Add "no name" handling and storage.NewFileOpts
This came out of testing against Transmission in https://github.com/anacrolix/torrent/discussions/556#discussioncomment-1263670.
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d8a6509728
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@ -23,14 +23,23 @@ type Info struct {
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Files []FileInfo `bencode:"files,omitempty"` // BEP3, mutually exclusive with Length
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}
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// This is a helper that sets Files and Pieces from a root path and its
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// children.
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// The Info.Name field is "advisory". For multi-file torrents it's usually a suggested directory
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// name. There are situations where we don't want a directory (like using the contents of a torrent
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// as the immediate contents of a directory), or the name is invalid. Transmission will inject the
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// name of the torrent file if it doesn't like the name, resulting in a different infohash
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// (https://github.com/transmission/transmission/issues/1775). To work around these situations, we
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// will use a sentinel name for compatibility with Transmission and to signal to our own client that
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// we intended to have no directory name. By exposing it in the API we can check for references to
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// this behaviour within this implementation.
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const NoName = "-"
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// This is a helper that sets Files and Pieces from a root path and its children.
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func (info *Info) BuildFromFilePath(root string) (err error) {
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info.Name = func() string {
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b := filepath.Base(root)
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switch b {
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case ".", "..", string(filepath.Separator):
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return ""
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return NoName
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default:
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return b
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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package storage
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import (
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"github.com/anacrolix/torrent/metainfo"
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)
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func NewFileWithCompletion(baseDir string, completion PieceCompletion) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewFileWithCustomPathMakerAndCompletion(baseDir, nil, completion)
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}
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// File storage with data partitioned by infohash.
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func NewFileByInfoHash(baseDir string) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewFileWithCustomPathMaker(baseDir, infoHashPathMaker)
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}
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// Deprecated: Allows passing a function to determine the path for storing torrent data. The
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// function is responsible for sanitizing the info if it uses some part of it (for example
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// sanitizing info.Name).
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func NewFileWithCustomPathMaker(baseDir string, pathMaker func(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewFileWithCustomPathMakerAndCompletion(baseDir, pathMaker, pieceCompletionForDir(baseDir))
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}
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// Deprecated: Allows passing custom PieceCompletion
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func NewFileWithCustomPathMakerAndCompletion(
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baseDir string,
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pathMaker TorrentDirFilePathMaker,
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completion PieceCompletion,
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) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewFileOpts(NewFileClientOpts{
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ClientBaseDir: baseDir,
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TorrentDirMaker: pathMaker,
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PieceCompletion: completion,
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})
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
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package storage
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import (
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"strings"
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"github.com/anacrolix/torrent/metainfo"
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)
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// Determines the filepath to be used for each file in a torrent.
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type FilePathMaker func(opts FilePathMakerOpts) string
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// Determines the directory for a given torrent within a storage client.
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type TorrentDirFilePathMaker func(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string
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// Info passed to a FilePathMaker.
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type FilePathMakerOpts struct {
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Info *metainfo.Info
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File *metainfo.FileInfo
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}
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// defaultPathMaker just returns the storage client's base directory.
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func defaultPathMaker(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string {
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return baseDir
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}
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func infoHashPathMaker(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string {
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return filepath.Join(baseDir, infoHash.HexString())
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}
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func isSubFilepath(base, sub string) bool {
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rel, err := filepath.Rel(base, sub)
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if err != nil {
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return false
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}
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return rel != ".." && !strings.HasPrefix(rel, ".."+string(os.PathSeparator))
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}
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@ -13,73 +13,63 @@ import (
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"github.com/anacrolix/torrent/metainfo"
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)
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// File-based storage for torrents, that isn't yet bound to a particular
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// torrent.
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// File-based storage for torrents, that isn't yet bound to a particular torrent.
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type fileClientImpl struct {
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baseDir string
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pathMaker func(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string
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pc PieceCompletion
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opts NewFileClientOpts
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}
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// The Default path maker just returns the current path
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func defaultPathMaker(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string {
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return baseDir
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}
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func infoHashPathMaker(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string {
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return filepath.Join(baseDir, infoHash.HexString())
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}
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// All Torrent data stored in this baseDir
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// All Torrent data stored in this baseDir. The info names of each torrent are used as directories.
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func NewFile(baseDir string) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewFileWithCompletion(baseDir, pieceCompletionForDir(baseDir))
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}
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func NewFileWithCompletion(baseDir string, completion PieceCompletion) *fileClientImpl {
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return NewFileWithCustomPathMakerAndCompletion(baseDir, nil, completion)
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type NewFileClientOpts struct {
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// The base directory for all downloads.
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ClientBaseDir string
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FilePathMaker FilePathMaker
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TorrentDirMaker TorrentDirFilePathMaker
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PieceCompletion PieceCompletion
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}
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// File storage with data partitioned by infohash.
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func NewFileByInfoHash(baseDir string) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewFileWithCustomPathMaker(baseDir, infoHashPathMaker)
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// NewFileOpts creates a new ClientImplCloser that stores files using the OS native filesystem.
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func NewFileOpts(opts NewFileClientOpts) ClientImplCloser {
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if opts.TorrentDirMaker == nil {
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opts.TorrentDirMaker = defaultPathMaker
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}
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if opts.FilePathMaker == nil {
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opts.FilePathMaker = func(opts FilePathMakerOpts) string {
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var parts []string
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if opts.Info.Name != metainfo.NoName {
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parts = append(parts, opts.Info.Name)
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}
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return filepath.Join(append(parts, opts.File.Path...)...)
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}
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}
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if opts.PieceCompletion == nil {
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opts.PieceCompletion = pieceCompletionForDir(opts.ClientBaseDir)
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}
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return fileClientImpl{opts}
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}
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// Allows passing a function to determine the path for storing torrent data. The function is
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// responsible for sanitizing the info if it uses some part of it (for example sanitizing
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// info.Name).
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func NewFileWithCustomPathMaker(baseDir string, pathMaker func(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewFileWithCustomPathMakerAndCompletion(baseDir, pathMaker, pieceCompletionForDir(baseDir))
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func (me fileClientImpl) Close() error {
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return me.opts.PieceCompletion.Close()
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}
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// Allows passing custom PieceCompletion
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func NewFileWithCustomPathMakerAndCompletion(baseDir string, pathMaker func(baseDir string, info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) string, completion PieceCompletion) *fileClientImpl {
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if pathMaker == nil {
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pathMaker = defaultPathMaker
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}
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return &fileClientImpl{
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baseDir: baseDir,
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pathMaker: pathMaker,
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pc: completion,
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}
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}
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func (me *fileClientImpl) Close() error {
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return me.pc.Close()
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}
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func (fs *fileClientImpl) OpenTorrent(info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) (_ TorrentImpl, err error) {
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dir := fs.pathMaker(fs.baseDir, info, infoHash)
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func (fs fileClientImpl) OpenTorrent(info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Hash) (_ TorrentImpl, err error) {
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dir := fs.opts.TorrentDirMaker(fs.opts.ClientBaseDir, info, infoHash)
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upvertedFiles := info.UpvertedFiles()
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files := make([]file, 0, len(upvertedFiles))
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for i, fileInfo := range upvertedFiles {
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var s string
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s, err = ToSafeFilePath(append([]string{info.Name}, fileInfo.Path...)...)
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if err != nil {
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err = fmt.Errorf("file %v has unsafe path %q: %w", i, fileInfo.Path, err)
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filePath := filepath.Join(dir, fs.opts.FilePathMaker(FilePathMakerOpts{
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Info: info,
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File: &fileInfo,
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}))
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if !isSubFilepath(dir, filePath) {
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err = fmt.Errorf("file %v: path %q is not sub path of %q", i, filePath, dir)
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return
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}
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f := file{
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path: filepath.Join(dir, s),
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path: filePath,
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length: fileInfo.Length,
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}
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if f.length == 0 {
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@ -95,7 +85,7 @@ func (fs *fileClientImpl) OpenTorrent(info *metainfo.Info, infoHash metainfo.Has
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files,
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segments.NewIndex(common.LengthIterFromUpvertedFiles(upvertedFiles)),
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infoHash,
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fs.pc,
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fs.opts.PieceCompletion,
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}
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return TorrentImpl{
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Piece: t.Piece,
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@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ type mmapClientImpl struct {
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pc PieceCompletion
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}
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// TODO: Support all the same native filepath configuration that NewFileOpts provides.
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func NewMMap(baseDir string) ClientImplCloser {
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return NewMMapWithCompletion(baseDir, pieceCompletionForDir(baseDir))
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}
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@ -1,28 +1,38 @@
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package storage
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import (
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"fmt"
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"log"
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"path/filepath"
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"testing"
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"github.com/anacrolix/torrent/metainfo"
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qt "github.com/frankban/quicktest"
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)
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func init() {
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log.SetFlags(log.Flags() | log.Lshortfile)
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}
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func TestSafePath(t *testing.T) {
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for _, _case := range []struct {
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// I think these are mainly tests for bad metainfos that try to escape the client base directory.
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var safeFilePathTests = []struct {
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input []string
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expected string
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expectErr bool
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}{
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// We might want a test for invalid chars inside components, or file maker opt funcs returning
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// absolute paths (and thus presumably clobbering earlier "makers").
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{input: []string{"a", filepath.FromSlash(`b/..`)}, expectErr: false},
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{input: []string{"a", filepath.FromSlash(`b/../../..`)}, expectErr: true},
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{input: []string{"a", filepath.FromSlash(`b/../.././..`)}, expectErr: true},
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{input: []string{
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filepath.FromSlash(`NewSuperHeroMovie-2019-English-720p.avi /../../../../../Roaming/Microsoft/Windows/Start Menu/Programs/Startup/test3.exe`)},
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expectErr: true,
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},
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} {
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}
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// Tests the ToSafeFilePath func.
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func TestToSafeFilePath(t *testing.T) {
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for _, _case := range safeFilePathTests {
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actual, err := ToSafeFilePath(_case.input...)
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if _case.expectErr {
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if err != nil {
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}
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}
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}
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// Check that safe file path handling still exists for the newer file-opt-maker variants.
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func TestFileOptsSafeFilePathHandling(t *testing.T) {
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c := qt.New(t)
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for i, _case := range safeFilePathTests {
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c.Run(fmt.Sprintf("Case%v", i), func(c *qt.C) {
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info := metainfo.Info{
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Files: []metainfo.FileInfo{
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{Path: _case.input},
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},
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}
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client := NewFileOpts(NewFileClientOpts{
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ClientBaseDir: "somedir",
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})
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defer func() { c.Check(client.Close(), qt.IsNil) }()
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torImpl, err := client.OpenTorrent(&info, metainfo.Hash{})
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if _case.expectErr {
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c.Check(err, qt.Not(qt.IsNil))
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} else {
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c.Check(torImpl.Close(), qt.IsNil)
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}
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})
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}
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}
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