FedP2P/dht/msg.go

67 lines
2.6 KiB
Go

package dht
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/anacrolix/torrent/util"
)
// Msg represents messages that nodes in the network send to each other as specified by the protocol.
// They are also refered to as the KRPC messages.
// There are three types of messages: QUERY, RESPONSE, ERROR
// The message is a dictonary that is then
// "bencoded" (serialization & compression format adopted by the BitTorrent)
// and sent via the UDP connection to peers.
//
// A KRPC message is a single dictionary with two keys common to every message and additional keys depending on the type of message.
// Every message has a key "t" with a string value representing a transaction ID.
// This transaction ID is generated by the querying node and is echoed in the response, so responses
// may be correlated with multiple queries to the same node. The transaction ID should be encoded as a short string of binary numbers, typically 2 characters are enough as they cover 2^16 outstanding queries. The other key contained in every KRPC message is "y" with a single character value describing the type of message. The value of the "y" key is one of "q" for query, "r" for response, or "e" for error.
// 3 message types: QUERY, RESPONSE, ERROR
type Msg struct {
Q string `bencode:"q,omitempty"` // Query method (one of 4: "ping", "find_node", "get_peers", "announce_peer")
A *MsgArgs `bencode:"a,omitempty"` // named arguments sent with a query
T string `bencode:"t"` // required: transaction ID
Y string `bencode:"y"` // required: type of the message: q for QUERY, r for RESPONSE, e for ERROR
R *Return `bencode:"r,omitempty"` // RESPONSE type only
E *KRPCError `bencode:"e,omitempty"` // ERROR type only
IP util.CompactPeer `bencode:"ip,omitempty"`
}
type MsgArgs struct {
ID string `bencode:"id"` // ID of the quirying Node
InfoHash string `bencode:"info_hash"` // InfoHash of the torrent
Target string `bencode:"target"` // ID of the node sought
}
type Return struct {
ID string `bencode:"id"` // ID of the querying node
Nodes CompactIPv4NodeInfo `bencode:"nodes,omitempty"`
Token string `bencode:"token,omitempty"`
Values []util.CompactPeer `bencode:"values,omitempty"`
}
var _ fmt.Stringer = Msg{}
func (m Msg) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%#v", m)
}
// The node ID of the source of this Msg.
func (m Msg) SenderID() string {
switch m.Y {
case "q":
return m.A.ID
case "r":
return m.R.ID
}
return ""
}
func (m Msg) Error() *KRPCError {
if m.Y != "e" {
return nil
}
return m.E
}