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Update documentation for the go module era (#9751) 

* Update documentation for the go module era

use go env instead of $GOPATH

Update instructions to just use git clone

Slight update to readme

Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>

* fixup

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-Authored-By: Antoine GIRARD <sapk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-Authored-By: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>

* Apply suggestions from code review

* Fix GOPATH settings

Co-authored-by: Antoine GIRARD <sapk@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
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3
Makefile
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@ -5,8 +5,9 @@ export GO111MODULE=off
GO ?= go
SED_INPLACE := sed -i
SHASUM ?= shasum -a 256
GOPATH ?= $(shell $(GO) env GOPATH)
export PATH := $($(GO) env GOPATH)/bin:$(PATH)
export PATH := $(GOPATH)/bin:$(PATH)
ifeq ($(OS), Windows_NT)
EXECUTABLE ?= gitea.exe

4
README.md
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@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ From the root of the source tree, run:
TAGS="bindata" make build
or if sqlite support is required:
TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make build
More info: https://docs.gitea.io/en-us/install-from-source/
## Using

30
docs/content/doc/advanced/hacking-on-gitea.en-us.md
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@ -50,31 +50,23 @@ is the relevant line - but this may change.)
## Downloading and cloning the Gitea source code
Go is quite opinionated about where it expects its source code, and simply
cloning the Gitea repository to an arbitrary path is likely to lead to
problems - the fixing of which is out of scope for this document. Further, some
internal packages are referenced using their respective GitHub URL and at
present we use `vendor/` directories.
The recommended method of obtaining the source code is by using the `go get` command:
The recommended method of obtaining the source code is by using `git clone`.
```bash
go get -d code.gitea.io/gitea
cd "$GOPATH/src/code.gitea.io/gitea"
git clone https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea
```
This will clone the Gitea source code to: `"$GOPATH/src/code.gitea.io/gitea"`, or if `$GOPATH`
is not set `"$HOME/go/src/code.gitea.io/gitea"`.
(Since the advent of go modules, it is no longer necessary to build go projects
from within the `$GOPATH`, hence the `go get` approach is no longer recommended.)
## Forking Gitea
As stated above, you cannot clone Gitea to an arbitrary path. Download the master Gitea source
code as above. Then, fork the [Gitea repository](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea) on GitHub,
Download the master Gitea source code as above. Then, fork the
[Gitea repository](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea) on GitHub,
and either switch the git remote origin for your fork or add your fork as another remote:
```bash
# Rename original Gitea origin to upstream
cd "$GOPATH/src/code.gitea.io/gitea"
git remote rename origin upstream
git remote add origin "git@github.com:$GITHUB_USERNAME/gitea.git"
git fetch --all --prune
@ -84,7 +76,6 @@ or:
```bash
# Add new remote for our fork
cd "$GOPATH/src/code.gitea.io/gitea"
git remote add "$FORK_NAME" "git@github.com:$GITHUB_USERNAME/gitea.git"
git fetch --all --prune
```
@ -114,7 +105,7 @@ how our continuous integration works.
### Formatting, code analysis and spell check
Our continous integration will reject PRs that are not properly formatted, fail
Our continuous integration will reject PRs that are not properly formatted, fail
code analysis or spell check.
You should format your code with `go fmt` using:
@ -237,8 +228,9 @@ have written integration tests; however, these are database dependent.
TAGS="bindata sqlite sqlite_unlock_notify" make build test-sqlite
```
will run the integration tests in an sqlite environment. Other database tests
are available but may need adjustment to the local environment.
will run the integration tests in an sqlite environment. Integration tests
require `git lfs` to be installed. Other database tests are available but
may need adjustment to the local environment.
Look at
[`integrations/README.md`](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/blob/master/integrations/README.md)
@ -257,7 +249,7 @@ Documentation for the website is found in `docs/`. If you change this you
can test your changes to ensure that they pass continuous integration using:
```bash
cd "$GOPATH/src/code.gitea.io/gitea/docs"
# from the docs directory within Gitea
make trans-copy clean build
```

14
docs/content/doc/installation/from-source.en-us.md
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@ -38,17 +38,17 @@ Gitea</a>
## Download
First, retrieve the source code. The easiest way is to use the Go tool. Use the
following commands to fetch the source and switch into the source directory.
Go is quite opinionated about where it expects its source code, and simply
cloning the Gitea repository to an arbitrary path is likely to lead to
problems - the fixing of which is out of scope for this document.
First, we must retrieve the source code. Since, the advent of go modules, the
simplest way of doing this is to use git directly as we no longer have to have
gitea built from within the GOPATH.
```bash
go get -d -u code.gitea.io/gitea
cd "$GOPATH/src/code.gitea.io/gitea"
git clone https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea
```
(Previous versions of this document recommended using `go get`. This is
no longer necessary.)
Decide which version of Gitea to build and install. Currently, there are
multiple options to choose from. The `master` branch represents the current
development version. To build with master, skip to the [build section](#build).