The documentation explaining Python's data model does not adequately explain
the differences between ``__getitem__`` and ``__class_getitem__``, nor does it
explain when each is called. There is an attempt at explaining
``__class_getitem__`` in the documentation for ``GenericAlias`` objects, but
this does not give sufficient clarity into how the method works. Moreover, it
is the wrong place for that information to be found; the explanation of
``__class_getitem__`` should be in the documentation explaining the data model.
This PR has been split off from GH-29335.
(cherry picked from commit 31b3a70edb)
Co-authored-by: Alex Waygood <Alex.Waygood@Gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
It should be noted that this part of the documentation is redundant with
function.rst's documentation of int. This one was correctly updated with Python 3.8.
(cherry picked from commit d9c1868c25)
Co-authored-by: Arthur Milchior <arthur@milchior.fr>
The global statement allows specifying a list of identifiers
(https://docs.python.org/3/reference/simple_stmts.htmlGH-the-global-statement).
The "Execution model" chapter described the global statement as if it
only allowed one single name. Pluralize "name" in the appropriate places.
(cherry picked from commit 4ecd119b00)
Co-authored-by: Luca Chiodini <luca@chiodini.org>
Co-authored-by: Luca Chiodini <luca@chiodini.org>
Also:
* Expand the discussion into its own entry. (Even before this,
text on ``_`` was longet than the text on ``_*``.)
* Briefly note the other common convention for `_`: naming unused
variables.
Co-authored-by: Brandt Bucher <brandtbucher@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 3dee0cb621)
Co-authored-by: Petr Viktorin <encukou@gmail.com>
Broadened scope of the document to explicitly discuss and differentiate between ``__main__.py`` in packages versus the ``__name__ == '__main__'`` expression (and the idioms that surround it), as well as ``import __main__``.
Co-authored-by: Géry Ogam <gery.ogam@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Éric Araujo <merwok@netwok.org>
Co-authored-by: Łukasz Langa <lukasz@langa.pl>
(cherry picked from commit 7cba23164c)
Co-authored-by: Jack DeVries <58614260+jdevries3133@users.noreply.github.com>
* Update patma language reference with new changes to sequence and mapping
* update 3.10 whatsnew too
(cherry picked from commit 53c91ac525)
Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Ken Jin <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
In match statements, in case patterns and nowhere else.
Co-authored-by: Jelle Zijlstra <jelle.zijlstra@gmail.com>
(cherry picked from commit 3b200b2aa6)
Co-authored-by: Terry Jan Reedy <tjreedy@udel.edu>
Accessing the following attributes will now fire PEP 578 style audit hooks as ("object.__getattr__", obj, name):
* PyTracebackObject: tb_frame
* PyFrameObject: f_code
* PyGenObject: gi_code, gi_frame
* PyCoroObject: cr_code, cr_frame
* PyAsyncGenObject: ag_code, ag_frame
Add an AUDIT_READ attribute flag aliased to READ_RESTRICTED.
Update obsolete flag documentation.
Update documentation section for "Future statements" to reflect that `from __future__ import annotations` is on by default, and no features require using the future statement now.
This is a first edition, ready to go out with the implementation. We'll iterate during the rest of the period leading up to 3.10.0.
Co-authored-by: Carol Willing <carolcode@willingconsulting.com>
Co-authored-by: Fidget-Spinner <28750310+Fidget-Spinner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Brandt Bucher <brandt@python.org>
Co-authored-by: Raymond Hettinger <1623689+rhettinger@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Guido van Rossum <guido@python.org>
In Python 2, it was possible to use `except` with a nested tuple, and occasionally natural. For example, `zope.formlib.interfaces.InputErrors` is a tuple of several exception classes, and one might reasonably think to do something like this:
try:
self.getInputValue()
return True
except (InputErrors, SomethingElse):
return False
As of Python 3.0, this raises `TypeError: catching classes that do not inherit from BaseException is not allowed` instead: one must instead either break it up into multiple `except` clauses or flatten the tuple. However, the reference documentation was never updated to match this new restriction. Make it clear that the definition is no longer recursive.
Automerge-Triggered-By: GH:ericvsmith
Follow up to 7cdf30fff3 and 4173320920. This addresses the point "1. Update links in typing, subscription and union to point to GenericAlias." in the bpo for this PR.