Originally, connPeerToString is designed to get the address info from
socket only(for both TCP & TLS), and the API 'connPeerToString' is
oriented to operate a FD like:
int connPeerToString(connection *conn, char *ip, size_t ip_len, int *port) {
return anetFdToString(conn ? conn->fd : -1, ip, ip_len, port, FD_TO_PEER_NAME);
}
Introduce connAddr and implement .addr method for socket and TLS,
thus the API 'connAddr' and 'connFormatAddr' become oriented to a
connection like:
static inline int connAddr(connection *conn, char *ip, size_t ip_len, int *port, int remote) {
if (conn && conn->type->addr) {
return conn->type->addr(conn, ip, ip_len, port, remote);
}
return -1;
}
Also remove 'FD_TO_PEER_NAME' & 'FD_TO_SOCK_NAME', use a boolean type
'remote' to get local/remote address of a connection.
With these changes, it's possible to support the other connection
types which does not use socket(Ex, RDMA).
Thanks to Oran for suggestions!
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Till now Redis officially supported tuning it via environment variable see #1074.
But we had other requests to allow changing it at runtime, see #799, and #11041.
Note that `strcoll()` is used as Lua comparison function and also for comparison of
certain string objects in Redis, which leads to a problem that, in different regions,
for some characters, the result may be different. Below is an example.
```
127.0.0.1:6333> SORT test alpha
1) "<"
2) ">"
3) ","
4) "*"
127.0.0.1:6333> CONFIG GET locale-collate
1) "locale-collate"
2) ""
127.0.0.1:6333> CONFIG SET locale-collate 1
(error) ERR CONFIG SET failed (possibly related to argument 'locale')
127.0.0.1:6333> CONFIG SET locale-collate C
OK
127.0.0.1:6333> SORT test alpha
1) "*"
2) ","
3) "<"
4) ">"
```
That will cause accidental code compatibility issues for Lua scripts and some
Redis commands. This commit creates a new config parameter to control the
local environment which only affects `Collate` category. Above shows how it
affects `SORT` command, and below shows the influence on Lua scripts.
```
127.0.0.1:6333> CONFIG GET locale-collate
1) " locale-collate"
2) "C"
127.0.0.1:6333> EVAL "return ',' < '*'" 0
(nil)
127.0.0.1:6333> CONFIG SET locale-collate ""
OK
127.0.0.1:6333> EVAL "return ',' < '*'" 0
(integer) 1
```
Co-authored-by: calvincjli <calvincjli@tencent.com>
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
This PR makes sure that "name" is unique for all arguments in the same
level (i.e. all args of a command and all args within a block/oneof).
This means several argument with identical meaning can be referred to together,
but also if someone needs to refer to a specific one, they can use its full path.
In addition, the "display_text" field has been added, to be used by redis.io
in order to render the syntax of the command (for the vast majority it is
identical to "name" but sometimes we want to use a different string
that is not "name")
The "display" field is exposed via COMMAND DOCS and will be present
for every argument, except "oneof" and "block" (which are container
arguments)
Other changes:
1. Make sure we do not have any container arguments ("oneof" or "block")
that contain less than two sub-args (otherwise it doesn't make sense)
2. migrate.json: both AUTH and AUTH2 should not be "optional"
3. arg names cannot contain underscores, and force the usage of hyphens
(most of these were a result of the script that generated the initial json files
from redis.io commands.json).
Fix replication inconsistency on modules that uses key space notifications.
### The Problem
In general, key space notifications are invoked after the command logic was
executed (this is not always the case, we will discuss later about specific
command that do not follow this rules). For example, the `set x 1` will trigger
a `set` notification that will be invoked after the `set` logic was performed, so
if the notification logic will try to fetch `x`, it will see the new data that was written.
Consider the scenario on which the notification logic performs some write
commands. for example, the notification logic increase some counter,
`incr x{counter}`, indicating how many times `x` was changed.
The logical order by which the logic was executed is has follow:
```
set x 1
incr x{counter}
```
The issue is that the `set x 1` command is added to the replication buffer
at the end of the command invocation (specifically after the key space
notification logic was invoked and performed the `incr` command).
The replication/aof sees the commands in the wrong order:
```
incr x{counter}
set x 1
```
In this specific example the order is less important.
But if, for example, the notification would have deleted `x` then we would
end up with primary-replica inconsistency.
### The Solution
Put the command that cause the notification in its rightful place. In the
above example, the `set x 1` command logic was executed before the
notification logic, so it should be added to the replication buffer before
the commands that is invoked by the notification logic. To achieve this,
without a major code refactoring, we save a placeholder in the replication
buffer, when finishing invoking the command logic we check if the command
need to be replicated, and if it does, we use the placeholder to add it to the
replication buffer instead of appending it to the end.
To be efficient and not allocating memory on each command to save the
placeholder, the replication buffer array was modified to reuse memory
(instead of allocating it each time we want to replicate commands).
Also, to avoid saving a placeholder when not needed, we do it only for
WRITE or MAY_REPLICATE commands.
#### Additional Fixes
* Expire and Eviction notifications:
* Expire/Eviction logical order was to first perform the Expire/Eviction
and then the notification logic. The replication buffer got this in the
other way around (first notification effect and then the `del` command).
The PR fixes this issue.
* The notification effect and the `del` command was not wrap with
`multi-exec` (if needed). The PR also fix this issue.
* SPOP command:
* On spop, the `spop` notification was fired before the command logic
was executed. The change in this PR would have cause the replication
order to be change (first `spop` command and then notification `logic`)
although the logical order is first the notification logic and then the
`spop` logic. The right fix would have been to move the notification to
be fired after the command was executed (like all the other commands),
but this can be considered a breaking change. To overcome this, the PR
keeps the current behavior and changes the `spop` code to keep the right
logical order when pushing commands to the replication buffer. Another PR
will follow to fix the SPOP properly and match it to the other command (we
split it to 2 separate PR's so it will be easy to cherry-pick this PR to 7.0 if
we chose to).
#### Unhanded Known Limitations
* key miss event:
* On key miss event, if a module performed some write command on the
event (using `RM_Call`), the `dirty` counter would increase and the read
command that cause the key miss event would be replicated to the replication
and aof. This problem can also happened on a write command that open
some keys but eventually decides not to perform any action. We decided
not to handle this problem on this PR because the solution is complex
and will cause additional risks in case we will want to cherry-pick this PR.
We should decide if we want to handle it in future PR's. For now, modules
writers is advice not to perform any write commands on key miss event.
#### Testing
* We already have tests to cover cases where a notification is invoking write
commands that are also added to the replication buffer, the tests was modified
to verify that the replica gets the command in the correct logical order.
* Test was added to verify that `spop` behavior was kept unchanged.
* Test was added to verify key miss event behave as expected.
* Test was added to verify the changes do not break lazy expiration.
#### Additional Changes
* `propagateNow` function can accept a special dbid, -1, indicating not
to replicate `select`. We use this to replicate `multi/exec` on `propagatePendingCommands`
function. The side effect of this change is that now the `select` command
will appear inside the `multi/exec` block on the replication stream (instead of
outside of the `multi/exec` block). Tests was modified to match this new behavior.
This is an addition to #11039, which cleans up rdbLoad* related errno. Remove the
errno print from the outer message (may be invalid since errno may have been overwritten).
Our aim should be the code that detects the error and knows which system call
triggered it, is the one to print errno, and not the code way up above (in some cases
a result of a logical error and not a system one).
Remove the code to update errno in rdbLoadRioWithLoadingCtx, signature check
and the rdb version check, in these cases, we do print the error message.
The caller dose not have the specific logic for handling EINVAL.
Small fix around rdb-preamble AOF: A truncated RDB is considered a failure,
not handled the same as a truncated AOF file.
The reason we do this is because in #11036, we added error
log message when failing to open RDB file for reading.
In loadDdataFromDisk we call rdbLoad and also check errno,
now the logging corrupts errno (reported in alpine daily).
It is not safe to rely on errno as we do today, so we change
the return value of rdbLoad function to enums, like we have
when loading an AOF.
replace use of:
sprintf --> snprintf
strcpy/strncpy --> redis_strlcpy
strcat/strncat --> redis_strlcat
**why are we making this change?**
Much of the code uses some unsafe variants or deprecated buffer handling
functions.
While most cases are probably not presenting any issue on the known path
programming errors and unterminated strings might lead to potential
buffer overflows which are not covered by tests.
**As part of this PR we change**
1. added implementation for redis_strlcpy and redis_strlcat based on the strl implementation: https://linux.die.net/man/3/strl
2. change all occurrences of use of sprintf with use of snprintf
3. change occurrences of use of strcpy/strncpy with redis_strlcpy
4. change occurrences of use of strcat/strncat with redis_strlcat
5. change the behavior of ll2string/ull2string/ld2string so that it will always place null
termination ('\0') on the output buffer in the first index. this was done in order to make
the use of these functions more safe in cases were the user will not check the output
returned by them (for example in rdbRemoveTempFile)
6. we added a compiler directive to issue a deprecation error in case a use of
sprintf/strcpy/strcat is found during compilation which will result in error during compile time.
However keep in mind that since the deprecation attribute is not supported on all compilers,
this is expected to fail during push workflows.
**NOTE:** while this is only an initial milestone. We might also consider
using the *_s implementation provided by the C11 Extensions (however not
yet widly supported). I would also suggest to start
looking at static code analyzers to track unsafe use cases.
For example LLVM clang checker supports security.insecureAPI.DeprecatedOrUnsafeBufferHandling
which can help locate unsafe function usage.
https://clang.llvm.org/docs/analyzer/checkers.html#security-insecureapi-deprecatedorunsafebufferhandling-c
The main reason not to onboard it at this stage is that the alternative
excepted by clang is to use the C11 extensions which are not always
supported by stdlib.
Currently in cluster mode, Redis process locks the cluster config file when
starting up and holds the lock for the entire lifetime of the process.
When the server shuts down, it doesn't explicitly release the lock on the
cluster config file. We noticed a problem with restart testing that if you shut down
a very large redis-server process (i.e. with several hundred GB of data stored),
it takes the OS a while to free the resources and unlock the cluster config file.
So if we immediately try to restart the redis server process, it might fail to acquire
the lock on the cluster config file and fail to come up.
This fix explicitly releases the lock on the cluster config file upon a shutdown rather
than relying on the OS to release the lock, which is a cleaner and safer approach to
free up resources acquired.
This was harmless because we marked the parent command
with SENTINEL flag. So the populateCommandTable was ok.
And we also don't show the flag (SENTINEL and ONLY-SENTNEL)
in COMMAND INFO.
In this PR, we also add the same CMD_SENTINEL and CMD_ONLY_SENTINEL
flags check when populating the sub-commands.
so that in the future it'll be possible to add some sub-commands to sentinel or sentinel-only but not others.
This commit has two topics.
## Passing config name and value in the same arg
In #10660 (Redis 7.0.1), when we supported the config values that can start with `--` prefix (one of the two topics of that PR),
we broke another pattern: `redis-server redis.config "name value"`, passing both config name
and it's value in the same arg, see #10865
This wasn't a intended change (i.e we didn't realize this pattern used to work).
Although this is a wrong usage, we still like to fix it.
Now we support something like:
```
src/redis-server redis.conf "--maxmemory '700mb'" "--maxmemory-policy volatile-lru" --proc-title-template --my--title--template --loglevel verbose
```
## Changes around --save
Also in this PR, we undo the breaking change we made in #10660 on purpose.
1. `redis-server redis.conf --save --loglevel verbose` (missing `save` argument before anotehr argument).
In 7.0.1, it was throwing an wrong arg error.
Now it will work and reset the save, similar to how it used to be in 7.0.0 and 6.2.x.
3. `redis-server redis.conf --loglevel verbose --save` (missing `save` argument as last argument).
In 6.2, it did not reset the save, which was a bug (inconsistent with the previous bullet).
Now we will make it work and reset the save as well (a bug fix).
The SET and BITFIELD command were added `get_keys_function` in #10148, causing
them to be wrongly marked movablekeys in `populateCommandMovableKeys`.
This was an unintended side effect introduced in #10148 (7.0 RC1)
which could cause some clients an extra round trip for these commands in cluster mode.
Since we define movablekeys as a way to determine if the legacy range [first, last, step]
doesn't find all keys, then we need a completely different approach.
The right approach should be to check if the legacy range covers all key-specs,
and if none of the key-specs have the INCOMPLETE flag.
This way, we don't need to look at getkeys_proc of VARIABLE_FLAG at all.
Probably with the exception of modules, who may still not be using key-specs.
In this PR, we removed `populateCommandMovableKeys` and put its logic in
`populateCommandLegacyRangeSpec`.
In order to properly serve both old and new modules, we must probably keep relying
CMD_MODULE_GETKEYS, but do that only for modules that don't declare key-specs.
For ones that do, we need to take the same approach we take with native redis commands.
This approach was proposed by Oran. Fixes#10833
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
When `/proc/sys/vm/overcommit_memory` is inaccessible, fp is NULL.
`checkOvercommit` will return -1 without setting err_msg, and then
the err_msg is used to print the log, crash the server.
Set the err_msg variables to Null when declaring it, seems safer.
And the overcommit_memory error log will print two "WARNING",
like `WARNING WARNING overcommit_memory is set to 0!`, this PR
also removes the second WARNING in `checkOvercommit`.
Reported in #10846. Fixes#10846. Introduced in #10636 (7.0.1)
The important part is that read-only scripts (not just EVAL_RO
and FCALL_RO, but also ones with `no-writes` executed by normal EVAL or
FCALL), will now be permitted to run during CLIENT PAUSE WRITE (unlike
before where only the _RO commands would be processed).
Other than that, some errors like OOM, READONLY, MASTERDOWN are now
handled by processCommand, rather than the command itself affects the
error string (and even error code in some cases), and command stats.
Besides that, now the `may-replicate` commands, PFCOUNT and PUBLISH, will
be considered `write` commands in scripts and will be blocked in all
read-only scripts just like other write commands.
They'll also be blocked in EVAL_RO (i.e. even for scripts without the
`no-writes` shebang flag.
This commit also hides the `may_replicate` flag from the COMMAND command
output. this is a **breaking change**.
background about may_replicate:
We don't want to expose a no-may-replicate flag or alike to scripts, since we
consider the may-replicate thing an internal concern of redis, that we may
some day get rid of.
In fact, the may-replicate flag was initially introduced to flag EVAL: since
we didn't know what it's gonna do ahead of execution, before function-flags
existed). PUBLISH and PFCOUNT, both of which because they have side effects
which may some day be fixed differently.
code changes:
The changes in eval.c are mostly code re-ordering:
- evalCalcFunctionName is extracted out of evalGenericCommand
- evalExtractShebangFlags is extracted luaCreateFunction
- evalGetCommandFlags is new code
* Fix broken protocol when redis can't persist to RDB (general commands, not
modules), excessive newline. regression of #10372 (7.0 RC3)
* Fix broken protocol when Redis can't persist to AOF (modules and
scripts), missing newline.
* Fix bug in OOM check of EVAL scripts called from RM_Call.
set the cached OOM state for scripts before executing module commands too,
so that it can serve scripts that are executed by modules.
i.e. in the past EVAL executed by RM_Call could have either falsely
fail or falsely succeeded because of a wrong cached OOM state flag.
* Fix bugs with RM_Yield:
1. SHUTDOWN should only accept the NOSAVE mode
2. Avoid eviction during yield command processing.
3. Avoid processing master client commands while yielding from another client
* Add new two more checks to RM_Call script mode.
1. READONLY You can't write against a read only replica
2. MASTERDOWN Link with MASTER is down and `replica-serve-stale-data` is set to `no`
* Add new RM_Call flag to let redis automatically refuse `deny-oom` commands
while over the memory limit.
* Add tests to cover various errors from Scripts, Modules, Modules
calling scripts, and Modules calling commands in script mode.
Add tests:
* Looks like the MISCONF error was completely uncovered by the tests,
add tests for it, including from scripts, and modules
* Add tests for NOREPLICAS from scripts
* Add tests for the various errors in module RM_Call, including RM_Call that
calls EVAL, and RM_call in "eval mode". that includes:
NOREPLICAS, READONLY, MASTERDOWN, MISCONF
The amount of `server.stat_net_output_bytes/server.stat_net_input_bytes`
is actually the sum of replication flow and users' data flow.
It may cause confusions like this:
"Why does my server get such a large output_bytes while I am doing nothing? ".
After discussions and revisions, now here is the change about what this
PR brings (final version before merge):
- 2 server variables to count the network bytes during replication,
including fullsync and propagate bytes.
- `server.stat_net_repl_output_bytes`/`server.stat_net_repl_input_bytes`
- 3 info fields to print the input and output of repl bytes and instantaneous
value of total repl bytes.
- `total_net_repl_input_bytes` / `total_net_repl_output_bytes`
- `instantaneous_repl_total_kbps`
- 1 new API `rioCheckType()` to check the type of rio. So we can use this
to distinguish between diskless and diskbased replication
- 2 new counting items to keep network statistics consistent between master
and slave
- rdb portion during diskless replica. in `rdbLoadProgressCallback()`
- first line of the full sync payload. in `readSyncBulkPayload()`
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
To easily distinguish between sharded channel message and a global
channel message, introducing `smessage` (instead of `message`) as
message bulk for sharded channel publish message.
This is gonna be a breaking change in 7.0.1!
Background:
Sharded pubsub introduced in redis 7.0, but after the release we quickly
realized that the fact that it's problematic that the client can't distinguish
between normal (global) pubsub messages and sharded ones.
This is important because the same connection can subscribe to both,
but messages sent to one pubsub system are not propagated to the
other (they're completely separate), so if one connection is used to
subscribe to both, we need to assist the client library to know which
message it got so it can forward it to the correct callback.
instead of printing a log when a folder or a manifest is missing (level reduced), we print:
total time it took to load all the aof files
when creating a new base or incr file
starting to write to an existing incr file on startup
This PR does 2 main things:
1) Add warning for suspected slow system clocksource setting. This is Linux specific.
2) Add a `--check-system` argument to redis which runs all system checks and prints a report.
## System checks
Add a command line option `--check-system` which runs all known system checks and provides
a report to stdout of which systems checks have failed with details on how to reconfigure the
system for optimized redis performance.
The `--system-check` mode exists with an appropriate error code after running all the checks.
## Slow clocksource details
We check the system's clocksource performance by running `clock_gettime()` in a loop and then
checking how much time was spent in a system call (via `getrusage()`). If we spend more than
10% of the time in the kernel then we print a warning. I verified that using the slow clock sources:
`acpi_pm` (~90% in the kernel on my laptop) and `xen` (~30% in the kernel on an ec2 `m4.large`)
we get this warning.
The check runs 5 system ticks so we can detect time spent in kernel at 20% jumps (0%,20%,40%...).
Anything more accurate will require the test to run longer. Typically 5 ticks are 50ms. This means
running the test on startup will delay startup by 50ms. To avoid this we make sure the test is only
executed in the `--check-system` mode.
For a quick startup check, we specifically warn if the we see the system is using the `xen` clocksource
which we know has bad performance and isn't recommended (at least on ec2). In such a case the
user should manually rung redis with `--check-system` to force the slower clocksource test described
above.
## Other changes in the PR
* All the system checks are now implemented as functions in _syscheck.c_.
They are implemented using a standard interface (see details in _syscheck.c_).
To do this I moved the checking functions `linuxOvercommitMemoryValue()`,
`THPIsEnabled()`, `linuxMadvFreeForkBugCheck()` out of _server.c_ and _latency.c_
and into the new _syscheck.c_. When moving these functions I made sure they don't
depend on other functionality provided in _server.c_ and made them use a standard
"check functions" interface. Specifically:
* I removed all logging out of `linuxMadvFreeForkBugCheck()`. In case there's some
unexpected error during the check aborts as before, but without any logging.
It returns an error code 0 meaning the check didn't not complete.
* All these functions now return 1 on success, -1 on failure, 0 in case the check itself
cannot be completed.
* The `linuxMadvFreeForkBugCheck()` function now internally calls `exit()` and not
`exitFromChild()` because the latter is only available in _server.c_ and I wanted to
remove that dependency. This isn't an because we don't need to worry about the
child process created by the test doing anything related to the rdb/aof files which
is why `exitFromChild()` was created.
* This also fixes parsing of other /proc/\<pid\>/stat fields to correctly handle spaces
in the process name and be more robust in general. Not that before this fix the rss
info in `INFO memory` was corrupt in case of spaces in the process name. To
recreate just rename `redis-server` to `redis server`, start it, and run `INFO memory`.
Scripts that have the `no-writes` flag, cannot execute write commands,
and since all `deny-oom` commands are write commands, we now act
as if the `allow-oom` flag is implicitly set for scripts that set the `no-writes` flag.
this also implicitly means that the EVAL*_RO and FCALL_RO commands can
never fails with OOM error.
Note about a bug that's no longer relevant:
There was an issue with EVAL*_RO using shebang not being blocked correctly
in OOM state:
When an EVAL script declares a shebang, it was by default not allowed to run in
OOM state.
but this depends on a flag that is updated before the command is executed, which
was not updated in case of the `_RO` variants.
the result is that if the previous cached state was outdated (either true or false),
the script will either unjustly fail with OOM, or unjustly allowed to run despite
the OOM state.
It doesn't affect scripts without a shebang since these depend on the actual
commands they run, and since these are only read commands, they don't care
for that cached oom state flag.
it did affect scripts with shebang and no allow-oom flag, bug after the change in
this PR, scripts that are run with eval_ro would implicitly have that flag so again
the cached state doesn't matter.
p.s. this isn't a breaking change since all it does is allow scripts to run when they
should / could rather than blocking them.
sometimes it is using `scriptIsRunning()` and other times it is using `server.in_script`.
We should use the `scriptIsRunning()` method consistently throughout the code base.
Removed server.in_script sine it's no longer used / needed.
Updated the comments for:
info command
lmpopCommand and blmpopCommand
sinterGenericCommand
Fix the missing "key" words in the srandmemberCommand function
For LPOS command, when rank is 0, prompt user that rank could be
positive number or negative number, and add a test for it
## Take one bulk string with spaces for MULTI_ARG configs parsing
Currently redis-server looks for arguments that start with `--`,
and anything in between them is considered arguments for the config.
like: `src/redis-server --shutdown-on-sigint nosave force now --port 6380`
MULTI_ARG configs behave differently for CONFIG command, vs the command
line argument for redis-server.
i.e. CONFIG command takes one bulk string with spaces in it, while the
command line takes an argv array with multiple values.
In this PR, in config.c, if `argc > 1` we can take them as is,
and if the config is a `MULTI_ARG` and `argc == 1`, we will split it by spaces.
So both of these will be the same:
```
redis-server --shutdown-on-sigint nosave force now --shutdown-on-sigterm nosave force
redis-server --shutdown-on-sigint nosave "force now" --shutdown-on-sigterm nosave force
redis-server --shutdown-on-sigint nosave "force now" --shutdown-on-sigterm "nosave force"
```
## Allow options value to use the `--` prefix
Currently it decides to switch to the next config, as soon as it sees `--`,
even if there was not a single value provided yet to the last config,
this makes it impossible to define a config value that has `--` prefix in it.
For instance, if we want to set the logfile to `--my--log--file`,
like `redis-server --logfile --my--log--file --loglevel verbose`,
current code will handle that incorrectly.
In this PR, now we allow a config value that has `--` prefix in it.
**But note that** something like `redis-server --some-config --config-value1 --config-value2 --loglevel debug`
would not work, because if you want to pass a value to a config starting with `--`, it can only be a single value.
like: `redis-server --some-config "--config-value1 --config-value2" --loglevel debug`
An example (using `--` prefix config value):
```
redis-server --logfile --my--log--file --loglevel verbose
redis-cli config get logfile loglevel
1) "loglevel"
2) "verbose"
3) "logfile"
4) "--my--log--file"
```
### Potentially breaking change
`redis-server --save --loglevel verbose` used to work the same as `redis-server --save "" --loglevel verbose`
now, it'll error!
Fix#10552
We no longer piggyback getkeys_proc to hold the RedisModuleCommand struct, when exists
Others:
Use `doesCommandHaveKeys` in `RM_GetCommandKeysWithFlags` and `getKeysSubcommandImpl`.
It causes a very minor behavioral change in commands that don't have actual keys, but have a spec
with `CMD_KEY_NOT_KEY`.
For example, before this command `COMMAND GETKEYS SPUBLISH` would return
`Invalid arguments specified for command` but not it returns `The command has no key arguments`
Changes:
- When AOF is enabled **after** startup, the data accumulated during `AOF_WAIT_REWRITE`
will only be stored in a temp INCR AOF file. Only after the first AOFRW is successful, we will
add it to manifest file.
Before this fix, the manifest referred to the temp file which could cause a restart during that
time to load it without it's base.
- Add `aof_rewrites_consecutive_failures` info field for aofrw limiting implementation.
Now we can guarantee that these behaviors of MP-AOF are the same as before (past redis releases):
- When AOF is enabled after startup, the data accumulated during `AOF_WAIT_REWRITE` will only
be stored in a visible place. Only after the first AOFRW is successful, we will add it to manifest file.
- When disable AOF, we did not delete the AOF file in the past so there's no need to change that
behavior now (yet).
- When toggling AOF off and then on (could be as part of a full-sync), a crash or restart before the
first rewrite is completed, would result with the previous version being loaded (might not be right thing,
but that's what we always had).
The SHUTDOWN command has various flags to change it's default behavior,
but in some cases establishing a connection to redis is complicated and it's easier
for the management software to use signals. however, so far the signals could only
trigger the default shutdown behavior.
Here we introduce the option to control shutdown arguments for SIGTERM and SIGINT.
New config options:
`shutdown-on-sigint [nosave | save] [now] [force]`
`shutdown-on-sigterm [nosave | save] [now] [force]`
Implementation:
Support MULTI_ARG_CONFIG on createEnumConfig to support multiple enums to be applied as bit flags.
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
* Till now, replicas that were unable to persist, would still execute the commands
they got from the master, now they'll panic by default, and we add a new
`replica-ignore-disk-errors` config to change that.
* Till now, when a command failed on a replica or AOF-loading, it only logged a
warning and a stat, we add a new `propagation-error-behavior` config to allow
panicking in that state (may become the default one day)
Note that commands that fail on the replica can either indicate a bug that could
cause data inconsistency between the replica and the master, or they could be
in some cases (specifically in previous versions), a result of a command (e.g. EVAL)
that failed on the master, but still had to be propagated to fail on the replica as well.
Adds the `allow-cross-slot-keys` flag to Eval scripts and Functions to allow
scripts to access keys from multiple slots.
The default behavior is now that they are not allowed to do that (unlike before).
This is a breaking change for 7.0 release candidates (to be part of 7.0.0), but
not for previous redis releases since EVAL without shebang isn't doing this check.
Note that the check is done on both the keys declared by the EVAL / FCALL command
arguments, and also the ones used by the script when making a `redis.call`.
A note about the implementation, there seems to have been some confusion
about allowing access to non local keys. I thought I missed something in our
wider conversation, but Redis scripts do block access to non-local keys.
So the issue was just about cross slots being accessed.
A change in #10612 introduced a regression.
when replying with garbage bytes to the caller, we must make sure it
doesn't include any newlines.
in the past it called rejectCommandFormat which did that trick.
but now it calls rejectCommandSds, which doesn't, so we need to make sure
to sanitize the sds.
1. Disk error and slave count checks didn't flag the transactions or counted correctly in command stats (regression from #10372 , 7.0 RC3)
2. RM_Call will reply the same way Redis does, in case of non-exisitng command or arity error
3. RM_WrongArtiy will consider the full command name
4. Use lowercase 'u' in "unknonw subcommand" (to align with "unknown command")
Followup work of #10127
In #7491 (part of redis 6.2), we started using the monotonic timer instead of mstime to measure
command execution time for stats, apparently this meant sampling the clock 3 times per command
rather than two (wince we also need the wall-clock time).
In some cases this causes a significant overhead.
This PR fixes that by avoiding the use of monotonic timer, except for the cases were we know it
should be extremely fast.
This PR also adds a new INFO field called `monotonic_clock` that shows which clock redis is using.
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
This PR unifies all the places that test if the current client is the
master client or AOF client, and uses a method to test that on all of
these.
Other than some refactoring, these are the actual implications:
- Replicas **don't** ignore disk error when processing commands not
coming from their master.
**This is important for PING to be used for health check of replicas**
- SETRANGE, APPEND, SETBIT, BITFIELD don't do proto_max_bulk_len check for AOF
- RM_Call in SCRIPT_MODE ignores disk error when coming from master /
AOF
- RM_Call in cluster mode ignores slot check when processing AOF
- Scripts ignore disk error when processing AOF
- Scripts **don't** ignore disk error on a replica, if the command comes
from clients other than the master
- SCRIPT KILL won't kill script coming from AOF
- Scripts **don't** skip OOM check on replica if the command comes from
clients other than the master
Note that Script, AOF, and module clients don't reach processCommand,
which is why some of the changes don't actually have any implications.
Note, reverting the change done to processCommand in 2f4240b9d9
should be dead code due to the above mentioned fact.
`hdr_value_at_percentile()` is part of the Hdr_Histogram library
used when generating `latencystats` report.
There's a pending optimization for this function which greatly
affects the performance of `info latencystats`.
https://github.com/HdrHistogram/HdrHistogram_c/pull/107
This PR:
1. Upgrades the sources in _deps/hdr_histogram_ to the latest Hdr_Histogram
version 0.11.5
2. Applies the referenced optimization.
3. Adds minor documentation about the hdr_histogram dependency which was
missing under _deps/README.md_.
benchmark on my machine:
running: `redis-benchmark -n 100000 info latencystats` on a clean build with no data.
| benchmark | RPS |
| ---- | ---- |
| before upgrade to v0.11.05 | 7,681 |
| before optimization | 12,474 |
| after optimization | 52,606 |
Co-authored-by: filipe oliveira <filipecosta.90@gmail.com>
Add a configuration option to attach an operating system-specific identifier to Redis sockets, supporting advanced network configurations using iptables (Linux) or ipfw (FreeBSD).
Changes:
1. Check the failed rewrite time threshold only when we actually consider triggering a rewrite.
i.e. this should be the last condition tested, since the test has side effects (increasing time threshold)
Could have happened in some rare scenarios
2. no limit in startup state (e.g. after restarting redis that previously failed and had many incr files)
3. the “triggered the limit” log would be recorded only when the limit status is returned
4. remove failure count in log (could be misleading in some cases)
Co-authored-by: chenyang8094 <chenyang8094@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Apparently, some modules can afford deprecating command arguments
(something that was never done in Redis, AFAIK), so in order to represent
this piece of information, we added the `deprecated_since` field to redisCommandArg
(in symmetry to the already existing `since` field).
This commit adds `const char *deprecated_since` to `RedisModuleCommandArg`,
which is technically a breaking change, but since 7.0 was not released yet, we decided to let it slide
Durability of database is a big and old topic, in this regard Redis use AOF to
support it, and `appendfsync=alwasys` policy is the most strict level, guarantee
all data is both written and synced on disk before reply success to client.
But there are some cases have been overlooked, and could lead to durability broken.
1. The most clear one is about threaded-io mode
we should also set client's write handler with `ae_barrier` in
`handleClientsWithPendingWritesUsingThreads`, or the write handler would be
called after read handler in the next event loop, it means the write command result
could be replied to client before flush to AOF.
2. About blocked client (mostly by module)
in `beforeSleep()`, `handleClientsBlockedOnKeys()` should be called before
`flushAppendOnlyFile()`, in case the unblocked clients modify data without persistence
but send reply.
3. When handling `ProcessingEventsWhileBlocked`
normally it takes place when lua/function/module timeout, and we give a chance to users
to kill the slow operation, but we should call `flushAppendOnlyFile()` before
`handleClientsWithPendingWrites()`, in case the other clients in the last event loop get
acknowledge before data persistence.
for a instance:
```
in the same event loop
client A executes set foo bar
client B executes eval "for var=1,10000000,1 do end" 0
```
after the script timeout, client A will get `OK` but lose data after restart (kill redis when
timeout) if we don't flush the write command to AOF.
4. A more complex case about `ProcessingEventsWhileBlocked`
it is lua timeout in transaction, for example
`MULTI; set foo bar; eval "for var=1,10000000,1 do end" 0; EXEC`, then client will get set
command's result before the whole transaction done, that breaks atomicity too.
fortunately, it's already fixed by #5428 (although it's not the original purpose just a side
effect : )), but module timeout should be fixed too.
case 1, 2, 3 are fixed in this commit, the module issue in case 4 needs a followup PR.
Add field to COMMAND DOCS response to denote the name of the module
that added that command.
COMMAND LIST can filter by module, but if you get the full commands list,
you may still wanna know which command belongs to which module.
The alternative would be to do MODULE LIST, and then multiple calls to COMMAND LIST
To remove `pending_querybuf`, the key point is reusing `querybuf`, it means master client's `querybuf` is not only used to parse command, but also proxy to sub-replicas.
1. add a new variable `repl_applied` for master client to record how many data applied (propagated via `replicationFeedStreamFromMasterStream()`) but not trimmed in `querybuf`.
2. don't sdsrange `querybuf` in `commandProcessed()`, we trim it to `repl_applied` after the whole replication pipeline processed to avoid fragmented `sdsrange`. And here are some scenarios we cannot trim to `qb_pos`:
* we don't receive complete command from master
* master client blocked because of client pause
* IO threads operate read, master client flagged with CLIENT_PENDING_COMMAND
In these scenarios, `qb_pos` points to the part of the current command or the beginning of next command, and the current command is not applied yet, so the `repl_applied` is not equal to `qb_pos`.
Some other notes:
* Do not do big arg optimization on master client, since we can only sdsrange `querybuf` after data sent to replicas.
* Set `qb_pos` and `repl_applied` to 0 when `freeClient` in `replicationCacheMaster`.
* Rewrite `processPendingCommandsAndResetClient` to `processPendingCommandAndInputBuffer`, let `processInputBuffer` to be called successively after `processCommandAndResetClient`.
The PR extends RM_Call with 3 new capabilities using new flags that
are given to RM_Call as part of the `fmt` argument.
It aims to assist modules that are getting a list of commands to be
executed from the user (not hard coded as part of the module logic),
think of a module that implements a new scripting language...
* `S` - Run the command in a script mode, this means that it will raise an
error if a command which are not allowed inside a script (flaged with the
`deny-script` flag) is invoked (like SHUTDOWN). In addition, on script mode,
write commands are not allowed if there is not enough good replicas (as
configured with `min-replicas-to-write`) and/or a disk error happened.
* `W` - no writes mode, Redis will reject any command that is marked with `write`
flag. Again can be useful to modules that implement a new scripting language
and wants to prevent any write commands.
* `E` - Return errors as RedisModuleCallReply. Today the errors that happened
before the command was invoked (like unknown commands or acl error) return
a NULL reply and set errno. This might be missing important information about
the failure and it is also impossible to just pass the error to the user using
RM_ReplyWithCallReply. This new flag allows you to get a RedisModuleCallReply
object with the relevant error message and treat it as if it was an error that was
raised by the command invocation.
Tests were added to verify the new code paths.
In addition small refactoring was done to share some code between modules,
scripts, and `processCommand` function:
1. `getAclErrorMessage` was added to `acl.c` to unified to log message extraction
from the acl result
2. `checkGoodReplicasStatus` was added to `replication.c` to check the status of
good replicas. It is used on `scriptVerifyWriteCommandAllow`, `RM_Call`, and
`processCommand`.
3. `writeCommandsGetDiskErrorMessage` was added to `server.c` to get the error
message on persistence failure. Again it is used on `scriptVerifyWriteCommandAllow`,
`RM_Call`, and `processCommand`.
In a benchmark we noticed we spend a relatively long time updating the client
memory usage leading to performance degradation.
Before #8687 this was performed in the client's cron and didn't affect performance.
But since introducing client eviction we need to perform this after filling the input
buffers and after processing commands. This also lead me to write this code to be
thread safe and perform it in the i/o threads.
It turns out that the main performance issue here is related to atomic operations
being performed while updating the total clients memory usage stats used for client
eviction (`server.stat_clients_type_memory[]`). This update needed to be atomic
because `updateClientMemUsage()` was called from the IO threads.
In this commit I make sure to call `updateClientMemUsage()` only from the main thread.
In case of threaded IO I call it for each client during the "fan-in" phase of the read/write
operation. This also means I could chuck the `updateClientMemUsageBucket()` function
which was called during this phase and embed it into `updateClientMemUsage()`.
Profiling shows this makes `updateClientMemUsage()` (on my x86_64 linux) roughly x4 faster.
In order to resolve some flaky tests which hard rely on examine memory footprint.
we introduce the following fixes:
# Fix in client-eviction test - by @yoav-steinberg
Sometime the libc allocator can use different size client struct allocations.
this may cause unexpected memory calculations to fail the test.
# Introduce new DEBUG command for disabling reply buffer resizing
In order to eliminate reply buffer resizing during specific tests.
we introduced the ability to disable (and enable) the resizing cron job
Co-authored-by: yoav-steinberg yoav@redislabs.com
* Moved configuration storage from a list to a hash table
* Configs are returned in a non-deterministic order. It's possible that a client was relying on order (hopefully not).
* Fixed an esoteric bug where if you did a set with an alias with an error, it would throw an error indicating a bug with the preferred name for that config.
This PR fix 2 issues on Lua scripting:
* Server error reply statistics (some errors were counted twice).
* Error code and error strings returning from scripts (error code was missing / misplaced).
## Statistics
a Lua script user is considered part of the user application, a sophisticated transaction,
so we want to count an error even if handled silently by the script, but when it is
propagated outwards from the script we don't wanna count it twice. on the other hand,
if the script decides to throw an error on its own (using `redis.error_reply`), we wanna
count that too.
Besides, we do count the `calls` in command statistics for the commands the script calls,
we we should certainly also count `failed_calls`.
So when a simple `eval "return redis.call('set','x','y')" 0` fails, it should count the failed call
to both SET and EVAL, but the `errorstats` and `total_error_replies` should be counted only once.
The PR changes the error object that is raised on errors. Instead of raising a simple Lua
string, Redis will raise a Lua table in the following format:
```
{
err='<error message (including error code)>',
source='<User source file name>',
line='<line where the error happned>',
ignore_error_stats_update=true/false,
}
```
The `luaPushError` function was modified to construct the new error table as describe above.
The `luaRaiseError` was renamed to `luaError` and is now simply called `lua_error` to raise
the table on the top of the Lua stack as the error object.
The reason is that since its functionality is changed, in case some Redis branch / fork uses it,
it's better to have a compilation error than a bug.
The `source` and `line` fields are enriched by the error handler (if possible) and the
`ignore_error_stats_update` is optional and if its not present then the default value is `false`.
If `ignore_error_stats_update` is true, the error will not be counted on the error stats.
When parsing Redis call reply, each error is translated to a Lua table on the format describe
above and the `ignore_error_stats_update` field is set to `true` so we will not count errors
twice (we counted this error when we invoke the command).
The changes in this PR might have been considered as a breaking change for users that used
Lua `pcall` function. Before, the error was a string and now its a table. To keep backward
comparability the PR override the `pcall` implementation and extract the error message from
the error table and return it.
Example of the error stats update:
```
127.0.0.1:6379> lpush l 1
(integer) 2
127.0.0.1:6379> eval "return redis.call('get', 'l')" 0
(error) WRONGTYPE Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value. script: e471b73f1ef44774987ab00bdf51f21fd9f7974a, on @user_script:1.
127.0.0.1:6379> info Errorstats
# Errorstats
errorstat_WRONGTYPE:count=1
127.0.0.1:6379> info commandstats
# Commandstats
cmdstat_eval:calls=1,usec=341,usec_per_call=341.00,rejected_calls=0,failed_calls=1
cmdstat_info:calls=1,usec=35,usec_per_call=35.00,rejected_calls=0,failed_calls=0
cmdstat_lpush:calls=1,usec=14,usec_per_call=14.00,rejected_calls=0,failed_calls=0
cmdstat_get:calls=1,usec=10,usec_per_call=10.00,rejected_calls=0,failed_calls=1
```
## error message
We can now construct the error message (sent as a reply to the user) from the error table,
so this solves issues where the error message was malformed and the error code appeared
in the middle of the error message:
```diff
127.0.0.1:6379> eval "return redis.call('set','x','y')" 0
-(error) ERR Error running script (call to 71e6319f97b0fe8bdfa1c5df3ce4489946dda479): @user_script:1: OOM command not allowed when used memory > 'maxmemory'.
+(error) OOM command not allowed when used memory > 'maxmemory' @user_script:1. Error running script (call to 71e6319f97b0fe8bdfa1c5df3ce4489946dda479)
```
```diff
127.0.0.1:6379> eval "redis.call('get', 'l')" 0
-(error) ERR Error running script (call to f_8a705cfb9fb09515bfe57ca2bd84a5caee2cbbd1): @user_script:1: WRONGTYPE Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value
+(error) WRONGTYPE Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value script: 8a705cfb9fb09515bfe57ca2bd84a5caee2cbbd1, on @user_script:1.
```
Notica that `redis.pcall` was not change:
```
127.0.0.1:6379> eval "return redis.pcall('get', 'l')" 0
(error) WRONGTYPE Operation against a key holding the wrong kind of value
```
## other notes
Notice that Some commands (like GEOADD) changes the cmd variable on the client stats so we
can not count on it to update the command stats. In order to be able to update those stats correctly
we needed to promote `realcmd` variable to be located on the client struct.
Tests was added and modified to verify the changes.
Related PR's: #10279, #10218, #10278, #10309
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Adds the ability to track the lag of a consumer group (CG), that is, the number
of entries yet-to-be-delivered from the stream.
The proposed constant-time solution is in the spirit of "best-effort."
Partially addresses #8737.
## Description of approach
We add a new "entries_added" property to the stream. This starts at 0 for a new
stream and is incremented by 1 with every `XADD`. It is essentially an all-time
counter of the entries added to the stream.
Given the stream's length and this counter value, we can trivially find the logical
"entries_added" counter of the first ID if and only if the stream is contiguous.
A fragmented stream contains one or more tombstones generated by `XDEL`s.
The new "xdel_max_id" stream property tracks the latest tombstone.
The CG also tracks its last delivered ID's as an "entries_read" counter and
increments it independently when delivering new messages, unless the this
read counter is invalid (-1 means invalid offset). When the CG's counter is
available, the reported lag is the difference between added and read counters.
Lastly, this also adds a "first_id" field to the stream structure in order to make
looking it up cheaper in most cases.
## Limitations
There are two cases in which the mechanism isn't able to track the lag.
In these cases, `XINFO` replies with `null` in the "lag" field.
The first case is when a CG is created with an arbitrary last delivered ID,
that isn't "0-0", nor the first or the last entries of the stream. In this case,
it is impossible to obtain a valid read counter (short of an O(N) operation).
The second case is when there are one or more tombstones fragmenting
the stream's entries range.
In both cases, given enough time and assuming that the consumers are
active (reading and lacking) and advancing, the CG should be able to
catch up with the tip of the stream and report zero lag.
Once that's achieved, lag tracking would resume as normal (until the
next tombstone is set).
## API changes
* `XGROUP CREATE` added with the optional named argument `[ENTRIESREAD entries-read]`
for explicitly specifying the new CG's counter.
* `XGROUP SETID` added with an optional positional argument `[ENTRIESREAD entries-read]`
for specifying the CG's counter.
* `XINFO` reports the maximal tombstone ID, the recorded first entry ID, and total
number of entries added to the stream.
* `XINFO` reports the current lag and logical read counter of CGs.
* `XSETID` is an internal command that's used in replication/aof. It has been added with
the optional positional arguments `[ENTRIESADDED entries-added] [MAXDELETEDID max-deleted-entry-id]`
for propagating the CG's offset and maximal tombstone ID of the stream.
## The generic unsolved problem
The current stream implementation doesn't provide an efficient way to obtain the
approximate/exact size of a range of entries. While it could've been nice to have
that ability (#5813) in general, let alone specifically in the context of CGs, the risk
and complexities involved in such implementation are in all likelihood prohibitive.
## A refactoring note
The `streamGetEdgeID` has been refactored to accommodate both the existing seek
of any entry as well as seeking non-deleted entries (the addition of the `skip_tombstones`
argument). Furthermore, this refactoring also migrated the seek logic to use the
`streamIterator` (rather than `raxIterator`) that was, in turn, extended with the
`skip_tombstones` Boolean struct field to control the emission of these.
Co-authored-by: Guy Benoish <guy.benoish@redislabs.com>
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Avoid sprintf/ll2string on setDeferredAggregateLen()/addReplyLongLongWithPrefix() when we can used shared objects.
In some pipelined workloads this achieves about 10% improvement.
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Current implementation simple idle client which serves no traffic still
use ~17Kb of memory. this is mainly due to a fixed size reply buffer
currently set to 16kb.
We have encountered some cases in which the server operates in a low memory environments.
In such cases a user who wishes to create large connection pools to support potential burst period,
will exhaust a large amount of memory to maintain connected Idle clients.
Some users may choose to "sacrifice" performance in order to save memory.
This commit introduce a dynamic mechanism to shrink and expend the client reply buffer based on
periodic observed peak.
the algorithm works as follows:
1. each time a client reply buffer has been fully written, the last recorded peak is updated:
new peak = MAX( last peak, current written size)
2. during clients cron we check for each client if the last observed peak was:
a. matching the current buffer size - in which case we expend (resize) the buffer size by 100%
b. less than half the buffer size - in which case we shrink the buffer size by 50%
3. In any case we will **not** resize the buffer in case:
a. the current buffer peak is less then the current buffer usable size and higher than 1/2 the
current buffer usable size
b. the value of (current buffer usable size/2) is less than 1Kib
c. the value of (current buffer usable size*2) is larger than 16Kib
4. the peak value is reset to the current buffer position once every **5** seconds. we maintain a new
field in the client structure (buf_peak_last_reset_time) which is used to keep track of how long it
passed since the last buffer peak reset.
### **Interface changes:**
**CIENT LIST** - now contains 2 new extra fields:
rbs= < the current size in bytes of the client reply buffer >
rbp=< the current value in bytes of the last observed buffer peak position >
**INFO STATS** - now contains 2 new statistics:
reply_buffer_shrinks = < total number of buffer shrinks performed >
reply_buffer_expends = < total number of buffer expends performed >
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Co-authored-by: Yoav Steinberg <yoav@redislabs.com>
This implements the following main pieces of functionality:
* Renames key spec "CHANNEL" to be "NOT_KEY", and update the documentation to
indicate it's for cluster routing and not for any other key related purpose.
* Add the getchannels-api, so that modules can now define commands that are subject to
ACL channel permission checks.
* Add 4 new flags that describe how a module interacts with a command (SUBSCRIBE, PUBLISH,
UNSUBSCRIBE, and PATTERN). They are all technically composable, however not sure how a
command could both subscribe and unsubscribe from a command at once, but didn't see
a reason to add explicit validation there.
* Add two new module apis RM_ChannelAtPosWithFlags and RM_IsChannelsPositionRequest to
duplicate the functionality provided by the keys position APIs.
* The RM_ACLCheckChannelPermissions (only released in 7.0 RC1) was changed to take flags
rather than a boolean literal.
* The RM_ACLCheckKeyPermissions (only released in 7.0 RC1) was changed to take flags
corresponding to keyspecs instead of custom permission flags. These keyspec flags mimic
the flags for ACLCheckChannelPermissions.
This is a followup work for #10278, and a discussion about #10279
The changes:
- fix failed_calls in command stats for blocked clients that got error.
including CLIENT UNBLOCK, and module replying an error from a thread.
- fix latency stats for XREADGROUP that filed with -NOGROUP
Theory behind which errors should be counted:
- error stats represents errors returned to the user, so an error handled by a
module should not be counted.
- total error counter should be the same.
- command stats represents execution of commands (even with RM_Call, and if
they fail or get rejected it counts these calls in commandstats, so it should
also count failed_calls)
Some thoughts about Scripts:
for scripts it could be different since they're part of user code, not the infra (not an extension to redis)
we certainly want commandstats to contain all calls and errors
a simple script is like mult-exec transaction so an error inside it should be counted in error stats
a script that replies with an error to the user (using redis.error_reply) should also be counted in error stats
but then the problem is that a plain `return redis.call("SET")` should not be counted twice (once for the SET
and once for EVAL)
so that's something left to be resolved in #10279
Add aof_rewrites and rdb_snapshots counters to info.
This is useful to figure our if a rewrite or snapshot happened since last check.
This was part of the (ongoing) effort to provide a safe backup solution for multipart-aof backups.
This is an enhancement for INFO command, previously INFO only support one argument
for different info section , if user want to get more categories information, either perform
INFO all / default or calling INFO for multiple times.
**Description of the feature**
The goal of adding this feature is to let the user retrieve multiple categories via the INFO
command, and still avoid emitting the same section twice.
A use case for this is like Redis Sentinel, which periodically calling INFO command to refresh
info from monitored Master/Slaves, only Server and Replication part categories are used for
parsing information. If the INFO command can return just enough categories that client side
needs, it can save a lot of time for client side parsing it as well as network bandwidth.
**Implementation**
To share code between redis, sentinel, and other users of INFO (DEBUG and modules),
we have a new `genInfoSectionDict` function that returns a dict and some boolean flags
(e.g. `all`) to the caller (built from user input).
Sentinel is later purging unwanted sections from that, and then it is forwarded to the info `genRedisInfoString`.
**Usage Examples**
INFO Server Replication
INFO CPU Memory
INFO default commandstats
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
- add COMMAND GETKEYSANDFLAGS sub-command
- add RM_KeyAtPosWithFlags and GetCommandKeysWithFlags
- RM_KeyAtPos and RM_CreateCommand set flags requiring full access for keys
- RM_CreateCommand set VARIABLE_FLAGS
- expose `variable_flags` flag in COMMAND INFO key-specs
- getKeysFromCommandWithSpecs prefers key-specs over getkeys-api
- add tests for all of these
If summary or since is empty, we used to return NULL in
COMMAND DOCS. Currently all redis commands will have these
two fields.
But not for module command, summary and since are optional
for RM_SetCommandInfo. With the change in #10043, if a module
command doesn't have the summary or since, redis-cli will
crash (see #10250).
In this commit, COMMAND DOCS avoid adding summary or since
when they are missing.
Adds RM_SetCommandInfo, allowing modules to provide the following command info:
* summary
* complexity
* since
* history
* hints
* arity
* key specs
* args
This information affects the output of `COMMAND`, `COMMAND INFO` and `COMMAND DOCS`,
Cluster, ACL and is used to filter commands with the wrong number of arguments before
the call reaches the module code.
The recently added API functions for key specs (never released) are removed.
A minimalist example would look like so:
```c
RedisModuleCommand *mycmd = RedisModule_GetCommand(ctx,"mymodule.mycommand");
RedisModuleCommandInfo mycmd_info = {
.version = REDISMODULE_COMMAND_INFO_VERSION,
.arity = -5,
.summary = "some description",
};
if (RedisModule_SetCommandInfo(mycmd, &mycmd_info) == REDISMODULE_ERR)
return REDISMODULE_ERR;
````
Notes:
* All the provided information (including strings) is copied, not keeping references to the API input data.
* The version field is actually a static struct that contains the sizes of the the structs used in arrays,
so we can extend these in the future and old version will still be able to take the part they can support.
Change the sentinel config file to a directory in SENTINEL SET test.
So it will now fail on the `rename` in `rewriteConfigOverwriteFile`.
The test used to set the sentinel config file permissions to `000` to
simulate failure. But it fails on centos7 / freebsd / alpine. (introduced in #10151)
Other changes:
1. More error messages after the config rewrite failure.
2. Modify arg name `force_all` in `rewriteConfig` to `force_write`. (was rename in #9304)
3. Fix a typo in debug quicklist-packed-threshold, then -> than. (#9357)
As Sentinel relies upon consensus algorithm, all sentinel instances,
randomize a time to initiate their next attempt to become the
leader of the group. But time after time, all raffled the same value.
The problem is in the line `srand(time(NULL)^getpid())` such that
all spinned up containers get same time (in seconds) and same pid
which is always 1. Added material `tv_usec` and verify that even
consecutive calls brings different values and makes the difference.
Add optional `notes` to keyspecs.
Other changes:
1. Remove the "incomplete" flag from SORT and SORT_RO: it is misleading since "incomplete" means "this spec may not return all the keys it describes" but SORT and SORT_RO's specs (except the input key) do not return any keys at all.
So basically:
If a spec's begin_search is "unknown" you should not use it at all, you must use COMMAND KEYS;
if a spec itself is "incomplete", you can use it to get a partial list of keys, but if you want all of them you must use COMMAND GETKEYS;
otherwise, the spec will return all the keys
2. `getKeysUsingKeySpecs` handles incomplete specs internally
In #10025 we added a mechanism for flagging certain properties for Redis Functions.
This lead us to think we'd like to "port" this mechanism to Redis Scripts (`EVAL`) as well.
One good reason for this, other than the added functionality is because it addresses the
poor behavior we currently have in `EVAL` in case the script performs a (non DENY_OOM) write operation
during OOM state. See #8478 (And a previous attempt to handle it via #10093) for details.
Note that in Redis Functions **all** write operations (including DEL) will return an error during OOM state
unless the function is flagged as `allow-oom` in which case no OOM checking is performed at all.
This PR:
- Enables setting `EVAL` (and `SCRIPT LOAD`) script flags as defined in #10025.
- Provides a syntactical framework via [shebang](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shebang_(Unix)) for
additional script annotations and even engine selection (instead of just lua) for scripts.
- Provides backwards compatibility so scripts without the new annotations will behave as they did before.
- Appropriate tests.
- Changes `EVAL[SHA]/_RO` to be flagged as `STALE` commands. This makes it possible to flag individual
scripts as `allow-stale` or not flag them as such. In backwards compatibility mode these commands will
return the `MASTERDOWN` error as before.
- Changes `SCRIPT LOAD` to be flagged as a `STALE` command. This is mainly to make it logically
compatible with the change to `EVAL` in the previous point. It enables loading a script on a stale server
which is technically okay it doesn't relate directly to the server's dataset. Running the script does, but that
won't work unless the script is explicitly marked as `allow-stale`.
Note that even though the LUA syntax doesn't support hash tag comments `.lua` files do support a shebang
tag on the top so they can be executed on Unix systems like any shell script. LUA's `luaL_loadfile` handles
this as part of the LUA library. In the case of `luaL_loadbuffer`, which is what Redis uses, I needed to fix the
input script in case of a shebang manually. I did this the same way `luaL_loadfile` does, by replacing the
first line with a single line feed character.
Summary of changes:
1. Rename `redisCommand->name` to `redisCommand->declared_name`, it is a
const char * for native commands and SDS for module commands.
2. Store the [sub]command fullname in `redisCommand->fullname` (sds).
3. List subcommands in `ACL CAT`
4. List subcommands in `COMMAND LIST`
5. `moduleUnregisterCommands` now will also free the module subcommands.
6. RM_GetCurrentCommandName returns full command name
Other changes:
1. Add `addReplyErrorArity` and `addReplyErrorExpireTime`
2. Remove `getFullCommandName` function that now is useless.
3. Some cleanups about `fullname` since now it is SDS.
4. Delete `populateSingleCommand` function from server.h that is useless.
5. Added tests to cover this change.
6. Add some module unload tests and fix the leaks
7. Make error messages uniform, make sure they always contain the full command
name and that it's quoted.
7. Fixes some typos
see the history in #9504, fixes#10124
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Co-authored-by: guybe7 <guy.benoish@redislabs.com>
Recently we added extensive support for sub-commands in for redis 7.0,
this meant that the old ACL mechanism for
sub-commands wasn't needed, or actually was improved (to handle both include
and exclude control, like for commands), but only for real sub-commands.
The old mechanism in ACL was renamed to first-arg, and was able to match the
first argument of any command (including sub-commands).
We now realized that we might wanna completely delete that first-arg feature some
day, so the first step was not to give it new capabilities in 7.0 and it didn't have before.
Changes:
1. ACL: Block the first-arg mechanism on subcommands (we keep if in non-subcommands
for backward compatibility)
2. COMMAND: When looking up a command, insist the command name doesn't contain
extra words. Example: When a user issues `GET key` we want `lookupCommand` to return
`getCommand` but when if COMMAND calls `lookupCommand` with `get|key` we want it to fail.
Other changes:
1. ACLSetUser: prevent a redundant command lookup
* Implemented selectors which provide multiple different sets of permissions to users
* Implemented key based permissions
* Added a new ACL dry-run command to test permissions before execution
* Updated module APIs to support checking key based permissions
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Adding command tips (see https://redis.io/topics/command-tips) to commands.
Breaking changes:
1. Removed the "random" and "sort_for_script" flags. They are now command tips.
(this isn't affecting redis behavior since #9812, but could affect some client applications
that's relying on COMMAND command flags)
Summary of changes:
1. add BLOCKING flag (new flag) for all commands that could block. The ACL category with
the same name is now implicit.
2. move RANDOM flag to a `nondeterministic_output` tip
3. move SORT_FOR_SCRIPT flag to `nondeterministic_output_order` tip
3. add REQUEST_POLICY and RESPONSE_POLICY where appropriate as documented in the tips
4. deprecate (ignore) the `random` flag for RM_CreateCommand
Other notes:
1. Proxies need to send `RANDOMKEY` to all shards and then select one key randomly.
The other option is to pick a random shard and transfer `RANDOMKEY `to it, but that scheme
fails if this specific shard is empty
2. Remove CMD_RANDOM from `XACK` (i.e. XACK does not have RANDOM_OUTPUT)
It was added in 9e4fb96ca1, I guess by mistake.
Also from `(P)EXPIRETIME` (new command, was flagged "random" by mistake).
3. Add `nondeterministic_output` to `OBJECT ENCODING` (for the same reason `XTRIM` has it:
the reply may differ depending on the internal representation in memory)
4. RANDOM on `HGETALL` was wrong (there due to a limitation of the old script sorting logic), now
it's `nondeterministic_output_order`
5. Unrelated: Hide CMD_PROTECTED from COMMAND
Some modules might perform a long-running logic in different stages of Redis lifetime, for example:
* command execution
* RDB loading
* thread safe context
During this long-running logic Redis is not responsive.
This PR offers
1. An API to process events while a busy command is running (`RM_Yield`)
2. A new flag (`ALLOW_BUSY`) to mark the commands that should be handled during busy
jobs which can also be used by modules (`allow-busy`)
3. In slow commands and thread safe contexts, this flag will start rejecting commands with -BUSY only
after `busy-reply-threshold`
4. During loading (`rdb_load` callback), it'll process events right away (not wait for `busy-reply-threshold`),
but either way, the processing is throttled to the server hz rate.
5. Allow modules to Yield to redis background tasks, but not to client commands
* rename `script-time-limit` to `busy-reply-threshold` (an alias to the pre-7.0 `lua-time-limit`)
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
The new ACL key based permissions in #9974 require the key-specs (#8324) to have more
explicit flags rather than just READ and WRITE. See discussion in #10040
This PR defines two groups of flags:
One about how redis internally handles the key (mutually-exclusive).
The other is about the logical operation done from the user's point of view (3 mutually exclusive
write flags, and one read flag, all optional).
In both groups, if we can't explicitly flag something as explicit read-only, delete-only, or
insert-only, we flag it as `RW` or `UPDATE`.
here's the definition from the code:
```
/* Key-spec flags *
* -------------- */
/* The following refer what the command actually does with the value or metadata
* of the key, and not necessarily the user data or how it affects it.
* Each key-spec may must have exaclty one of these. Any operation that's not
* distinctly deletion, overwrite or read-only would be marked as RW. */
#define CMD_KEY_RO (1ULL<<0) /* Read-Only - Reads the value of the key, but
* doesn't necessarily returns it. */
#define CMD_KEY_RW (1ULL<<1) /* Read-Write - Modifies the data stored in the
* value of the key or its metadata. */
#define CMD_KEY_OW (1ULL<<2) /* Overwrite - Overwrites the data stored in
* the value of the key. */
#define CMD_KEY_RM (1ULL<<3) /* Deletes the key. */
/* The follwing refer to user data inside the value of the key, not the metadata
* like LRU, type, cardinality. It refers to the logical operation on the user's
* data (actual input strings / TTL), being used / returned / copied / changed,
* It doesn't refer to modification or returning of metadata (like type, count,
* presence of data). Any write that's not INSERT or DELETE, would be an UPADTE.
* Each key-spec may have one of the writes with or without access, or none: */
#define CMD_KEY_ACCESS (1ULL<<4) /* Returns, copies or uses the user data from
* the value of the key. */
#define CMD_KEY_UPDATE (1ULL<<5) /* Updates data to the value, new value may
* depend on the old value. */
#define CMD_KEY_INSERT (1ULL<<6) /* Adds data to the value with no chance of,
* modification or deletion of existing data. */
#define CMD_KEY_DELETE (1ULL<<7) /* Explicitly deletes some content
* from the value of the key. */
```
Unrelated changes:
- generate-command-code.py is only compatible with python3 (modified the shabang)
- generate-command-code.py print file on json parsing error
- rename `shard_channel` key-spec flag to just `channel`.
- add INCOMPLETE flag in input spec of SORT and SORT_RO
Modules can now register sockets/pipe to the Redis main thread event loop and do network operations asynchronously. Previously, modules had to maintain an event loop and another thread for asynchronous network operations.
Also, if a module is calling API functions after doing some network operations, it had to synchronize its event loop thread's access with Redis main thread by locking the GIL, causing contention on the lock. After this commit, no synchronization is needed as module can operate in Redis main thread context. So, this commit may improve the performance for some use cases.
Added three functions to the module API:
* RedisModule_EventLoopAdd(int fd, int mask, RedisModuleEventLoopFunc func, void *user_data)
* RedisModule_EventLoopDel(int fd, int mask)
* RedisModule_EventLoopAddOneShot(RedisModuleEventLoopOneShotFunc func, void *user_data) - This function can be called from other threads to trigger callback on Redis main thread. Callback will be triggered only once. If Redis main thread is sleeping, this call will wake up the Redis main thread.
Event loop callbacks are called by Redis main thread after locking the GIL. Inside callbacks, modules can operate as if they are holding the GIL.
Added REDISMODULE_EVENT_EVENTLOOP event with two subevents:
* REDISMODULE_SUBEVENT_EVENTLOOP_BEFORE_SLEEP
* REDISMODULE_SUBEVENT_EVENTLOOP_AFTER_SLEEP
These events are for modules that want to participate in the before and after sleep action. e.g It might be useful to implement batching : Read data from the network, write all to a file in one go on BEFORE_SLEEP event.
since `info commandstats` already shows sub-commands, we should do the same in `info latencystats`.
similarly, the LATENCY HISTOGRAM command now shows sub-commands (with their full name) when:
* asking for all commands
* asking for a specific container command
* asking for a specific sub-command)
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
# Redis Functions Flags
Following the discussion on #10025 Added Functions Flags support.
The PR is divided to 2 sections:
* Add named argument support to `redis.register_function` API.
* Add support for function flags
## `redis.register_function` named argument support
The first part of the PR adds support for named argument on `redis.register_function`, example:
```
redis.register_function{
function_name='f1',
callback=function()
return 'hello'
end,
description='some desc'
}
```
The positional arguments is also kept, which means that it still possible to write:
```
redis.register_function('f1', function() return 'hello' end)
```
But notice that it is no longer possible to pass the optional description argument on the positional
argument version. Positional argument was change to allow passing only the mandatory arguments
(function name and callback). To pass more arguments the user must use the named argument version.
As with positional arguments, the `function_name` and `callback` is mandatory and an error will be
raise if those are missing. Also, an error will be raise if an unknown argument name is given or the
arguments type is wrong.
Tests was added to verify the new syntax.
## Functions Flags
The second part of the PR is adding functions flags support.
Flags are given to Redis when the engine calls `functionLibCreateFunction`, supported flags are:
* `no-writes` - indicating the function perform no writes which means that it is OK to run it on:
* read-only replica
* Using FCALL_RO
* If disk error detected
It will not be possible to run a function in those situations unless the function turns on the `no-writes` flag
* `allow-oom` - indicate that its OK to run the function even if Redis is in OOM state, if the function will
not turn on this flag it will not be possible to run it if OOM reached (even if the function declares `no-writes`
and even if `fcall_ro` is used). If this flag is set, any command will be allow on OOM (even those that is
marked with CMD_DENYOOM). The assumption is that this flag is for advance users that knows its
meaning and understand what they are doing, and Redis trust them to not increase the memory usage.
(e.g. it could be an INCR or a modification on an existing key, or a DEL command)
* `allow-state` - indicate that its OK to run the function on stale replica, in this case we will also make
sure the function is only perform `stale` commands and raise an error if not.
* `no-cluster` - indicate to disallow running the function if cluster is enabled.
Default behaviure of functions (if no flags is given):
1. Allow functions to read and write
2. Do not run functions on OOM
3. Do not run functions on stale replica
4. Allow functions on cluster
### Lua API for functions flags
On Lua engine, it is possible to give functions flags as `flags` named argument:
```
redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end, flags={'no-writes', 'allow-oom'}, description='description'}
```
The function flags argument must be a Lua table that contains all the requested flags, The following
will result in an error:
* Unknown flag
* Wrong flag type
Default behaviour is the same as if no flags are used.
Tests were added to verify all flags functionality
## Additional changes
* mark FCALL and FCALL_RO with CMD_STALE flag (unlike EVAL), so that they can run if the function was
registered with the `allow-stale` flag.
* Verify `CMD_STALE` on `scriptCall` (`redis.call`), so it will not be possible to call commands from script while
stale unless the command is marked with the `CMD_STALE` flags. so that even if the function is allowed while
stale we do not allow it to bypass the `CMD_STALE` flag of commands.
* Flags section was added to `FUNCTION LIST` command to provide the set of flags for each function:
```
> FUNCTION list withcode
1) 1) "library_name"
2) "test"
3) "engine"
4) "LUA"
5) "description"
6) (nil)
7) "functions"
8) 1) 1) "name"
2) "f1"
3) "description"
4) (nil)
5) "flags"
6) (empty array)
9) "library_code"
10) "redis.register_function{function_name='f1', callback=function() return 1 end}"
```
* Added API to get Redis version from within a script, The redis version can be provided using:
1. `redis.REDIS_VERSION` - string representation of the redis version in the format of MAJOR.MINOR.PATH
2. `redis.REDIS_VERSION_NUM` - number representation of the redis version in the format of `0x00MMmmpp`
(`MM` - major, `mm` - minor, `pp` - patch). The number version can be used to check if version is greater or less
another version. The string version can be used to return to the user or print as logs.
This new API is provided to eval scripts and functions, it also possible to use this API during functions loading phase.
Use `getFullCommandName` to get the full name of the command.
It can also get the full name of the subcommand, like "script|help".
Before:
```
> SCRIPT HELP
(error) NOPERM this user has no permissions to run the 'help' command or its subcommand
> ACL LOG
7) "object"
8) "help"
```
After:
```
> SCRIPT HELP
(error) NOPERM this user has no permissions to run the 'script|help' command
> ACL LOG
7) "object"
8) "script|help"
```
Fix#10094
Added a pool for temporary client objects to reuse in module operations.
By reusing temporary clients, we are avoiding expensive createClient()/freeClient()
calls and improving performance of RM_BlockClient() and RM_GetThreadSafeContext() calls.
This commit contains two optimizations:
1 - RM_BlockClient() and RM_GetThreadSafeContext() calls create temporary clients and they are freed in
RM_UnblockClient() and RM_FreeThreadSafeContext() calls respectively. Creating/destroying client object
takes quite time. To avoid that, added a pool of temporary clients. Pool expands when more clients are needed.
Also, added a cron function to shrink the pool and free unused clients after some time. Pool starts with zero
clients in it. It does not have max size and can grow unbounded as we need it. We will keep minimum of 8
temporary clients in the pool once created. Keeping small amount of clients to avoid client allocation costs
if temporary clients are required after some idle period.
2 - After unblocking a client (RM_UnblockClient()), one byte is written to pipe to wake up Redis main thread.
If there are many clients that will be unblocked, each operation requires one write() call which is quite expensive.
Changed code to avoid subsequent calls if possible.
There are a few more places that need temporary client objects (e.g RM_Call()). These are now using the same
temporary client pool to make things more centralized.
Syntax:
`COMMAND DOCS [<command name> ...]`
Background:
Apparently old version of hiredis (and thus also redis-cli) can't
support more than 7 levels of multi-bulk nesting.
The solution is to move all the doc related metadata from COMMAND to a
new COMMAND DOCS sub-command.
The new DOCS sub-command returns a map of commands (not an array like in COMMAND),
And the same goes for the `subcommands` field inside it (also contains a map)
Besides that, the remaining new fields of COMMAND (hints, key-specs, and
sub-commands), are placed in the outer array rather than a nested map.
this was done mainly for consistency with the old format.
Other changes:
---
* Allow COMMAND INFO with no arguments, which returns all commands, so that we can some day deprecated
the plain COMMAND (no args)
* Reduce the amount of deferred replies from both COMMAND and COMMAND
DOCS, especially in the inner loops, since these create many small
reply objects, which lead to many small write syscalls and many small
TCP packets.
To make this easier, when populating the command table, we count the
history, args, and hints so we later know their size in advance.
Additionally, the movablekeys flag was moved into the flags register.
* Update generate-commands-json.py to take the data from both command, it
now executes redis-cli directly, instead of taking input from stdin.
* Sub-commands in both COMMAND (and COMMAND INFO), and also COMMAND DOCS,
show their full name. i.e. CONFIG
* GET will be shown as `config|get` rather than just `get`.
This will be visible both when asking for `COMMAND INFO config` and COMMAND INFO config|get`, but is
especially important for the later.
i.e. imagine someone doing `COMMAND INFO slowlog|get config|get` not being able to distinguish between the two
items in the array response.
The following error commands will crash redis-server:
```
> get|
Error: Server closed the connection
> get|set
Error: Server closed the connection
> get|other
```
The reason is in #9504, we use `lookupCommandBySds` for find the
container command. And it split the command (argv[0]) with `|`.
If we input something like `get|other`, after the split, `get`
will become a valid command name, pass the `ERR unknown command`
check, and finally crash in `addReplySubcommandSyntaxError`
In this case we do not need to split the command name with `|`
and just look in the commands dict to find if `argv[0]` is a
container command.
So this commit introduce a new function call `isContainerCommandBySds`
that it will return true if a command name is a container command.
Also with the old code, there is a incorrect error message:
```
> config|get set
(error) ERR Unknown subcommand or wrong number of arguments for 'set'. Try CONFIG|GET HELP.
```
The crash was reported in #10070.
# Redis Function Libraries
This PR implements Redis Functions Libraries as describe on: https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906.
Libraries purpose is to provide a better code sharing between functions by allowing to create multiple
functions in a single command. Functions that were created together can safely share code between
each other without worrying about compatibility issues and versioning.
Creating a new library is done using 'FUNCTION LOAD' command (full API is described below)
This PR introduces a new struct called libraryInfo, libraryInfo holds information about a library:
* name - name of the library
* engine - engine used to create the library
* code - library code
* description - library description
* functions - the functions exposed by the library
When Redis gets the `FUNCTION LOAD` command it creates a new empty libraryInfo.
Redis passes the `CODE` to the relevant engine alongside the empty libraryInfo.
As a result, the engine will create one or more functions by calling 'libraryCreateFunction'.
The new funcion will be added to the newly created libraryInfo. So far Everything is happening
locally on the libraryInfo so it is easy to abort the operation (in case of an error) by simply
freeing the libraryInfo. After the library info is fully constructed we start the joining phase by
which we will join the new library to the other libraries currently exist on Redis.
The joining phase make sure there is no function collision and add the library to the
librariesCtx (renamed from functionCtx). LibrariesCtx is used all around the code in the exact
same way as functionCtx was used (with respect to RDB loading, replicatio, ...).
The only difference is that apart from function dictionary (maps function name to functionInfo
object), the librariesCtx contains also a libraries dictionary that maps library name to libraryInfo object.
## New API
### FUNCTION LOAD
`FUNCTION LOAD <ENGINE> <LIBRARY NAME> [REPLACE] [DESCRIPTION <DESCRIPTION>] <CODE>`
Create a new library with the given parameters:
* ENGINE - REPLACE Engine name to use to create the library.
* LIBRARY NAME - The new library name.
* REPLACE - If the library already exists, replace it.
* DESCRIPTION - Library description.
* CODE - Library code.
Return "OK" on success, or error on the following cases:
* Library name already taken and REPLACE was not used
* Name collision with another existing library (even if replace was uses)
* Library registration failed by the engine (usually compilation error)
## Changed API
### FUNCTION LIST
`FUNCTION LIST [LIBRARYNAME <LIBRARY NAME PATTERN>] [WITHCODE]`
Command was modified to also allow getting libraries code (so `FUNCTION INFO` command is no longer
needed and removed). In addition the command gets an option argument, `LIBRARYNAME` allows you to
only get libraries that match the given `LIBRARYNAME` pattern. By default, it returns all libraries.
### INFO MEMORY
Added number of libraries to `INFO MEMORY`
### Commands flags
`DENYOOM` flag was set on `FUNCTION LOAD` and `FUNCTION RESTORE`. We consider those commands
as commands that add new data to the dateset (functions are data) and so we want to disallows
to run those commands on OOM.
## Removed API
* FUNCTION CREATE - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9906
* FUNCTION INFO - Decided on https://github.com/redis/redis/issues/9899
## Lua engine changes
When the Lua engine gets the code given on `FUNCTION LOAD` command, it immediately runs it, we call
this run the loading run. Loading run is not a usual script run, it is not possible to invoke any
Redis command from within the load run.
Instead there is a new API provided by `library` object. The new API's:
* `redis.log` - behave the same as `redis.log`
* `redis.register_function` - register a new function to the library
The loading run purpose is to register functions using the new `redis.register_function` API.
Any attempt to use any other API will result in an error. In addition, the load run is has a time
limit of 500ms, error is raise on timeout and the entire operation is aborted.
### `redis.register_function`
`redis.register_function(<function_name>, <callback>, [<description>])`
This new API allows users to register a new function that will be linked to the newly created library.
This API can only be called during the load run (see definition above). Any attempt to use it outside
of the load run will result in an error.
The parameters pass to the API are:
* function_name - Function name (must be a Lua string)
* callback - Lua function object that will be called when the function is invokes using fcall/fcall_ro
* description - Function description, optional (must be a Lua string).
### Example
The following example creates a library called `lib` with 2 functions, `f1` and `f1`, returns 1 and 2 respectively:
```
local function f1(keys, args)
return 1
end
local function f2(keys, args)
return 2
end
redis.register_function('f1', f1)
redis.register_function('f2', f2)
```
Notice: Unlike `eval`, functions inside a library get the KEYS and ARGV as arguments to the
functions and not as global.
### Technical Details
On the load run we only want the user to be able to call a white list on API's. This way, in
the future, if new API's will be added, the new API's will not be available to the load run
unless specifically added to this white list. We put the while list on the `library` object and
make sure the `library` object is only available to the load run by using [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv) API. This API allows us to set
the `globals` of a function (and all the function it creates). Before starting the load run we
create a new fresh Lua table (call it `g`) that only contains the `library` API (we make sure
to set global protection on this table just like the general global protection already exists
today), then we use [lua_setfenv](https://www.lua.org/manual/5.1/manual.html#lua_setfenv)
to set `g` as the global table of the load run. After the load run finished we update `g`
metatable and set `__index` and `__newindex` functions to be `_G` (Lua default globals),
we also pop out the `library` object as we do not need it anymore.
This way, any function that was created on the load run (and will be invoke using `fcall`) will
see the default globals as it expected to see them and will not have the `library` API anymore.
An important outcome of this new approach is that now we can achieve a distinct global table
for each library (it is not yet like that but it is very easy to achieve it now). In the future we can
decide to remove global protection because global on different libraries will not collide or we
can chose to give different API to different libraries base on some configuration or input.
Notice that this technique was meant to prevent errors and was not meant to prevent malicious
user from exploit it. For example, the load run can still save the `library` object on some local
variable and then using in `fcall` context. To prevent such a malicious use, the C code also make
sure it is running in the right context and if not raise an error.
Callers of redisFork() are logging `strerror(errno)` on failure.
`errno` is not set when there is already a child process, causing printing
current value of errno which was set before `redisFork()` call.
Setting errno to EEXIST on this failure to provide more meaningful error message.
# Short description
The Redis extended latency stats track per command latencies and enables:
- exporting the per-command percentile distribution via the `INFO LATENCYSTATS` command.
**( percentile distribution is not mergeable between cluster nodes ).**
- exporting the per-command cumulative latency distributions via the `LATENCY HISTOGRAM` command.
Using the cumulative distribution of latencies we can merge several stats from different cluster nodes
to calculate aggregate metrics .
By default, the extended latency monitoring is enabled since the overhead of keeping track of the
command latency is very small.
If you don't want to track extended latency metrics, you can easily disable it at runtime using the command:
- `CONFIG SET latency-tracking no`
By default, the exported latency percentiles are the p50, p99, and p999.
You can alter them at runtime using the command:
- `CONFIG SET latency-tracking-info-percentiles "0.0 50.0 100.0"`
## Some details:
- The total size per histogram should sit around 40 KiB. We only allocate those 40KiB when a command
was called for the first time.
- With regards to the WRITE overhead As seen below, there is no measurable overhead on the achievable
ops/sec or full latency spectrum on the client. Including also the measured redis-benchmark for unstable
vs this branch.
- We track from 1 nanosecond to 1 second ( everything above 1 second is considered +Inf )
## `INFO LATENCYSTATS` exposition format
- Format: `latency_percentiles_usec_<CMDNAME>:p0=XX,p50....`
## `LATENCY HISTOGRAM [command ...]` exposition format
Return a cumulative distribution of latencies in the format of a histogram for the specified command names.
The histogram is composed of a map of time buckets:
- Each representing a latency range, between 1 nanosecond and roughly 1 second.
- Each bucket covers twice the previous bucket's range.
- Empty buckets are not printed.
- Everything above 1 sec is considered +Inf.
- At max there will be log2(1000000000)=30 buckets
We reply a map for each command in the format:
`<command name> : { `calls`: <total command calls> , `histogram` : { <bucket 1> : latency , < bucket 2> : latency, ... } }`
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
This makes redis-cli --replica much faster and reduces COW/fork risks on server side.
This commit also improves the RDB filtering via REPLCONF rdb-filter-only to support no "include" specifiers at all.
Creating fork (or even a foreground SAVE) during a transaction breaks the atomicity of the transaction.
In addition to that, it could mess up the propagated transaction to the AOF file.
This change blocks SAVE, PSYNC, SYNC and SHUTDOWN from being executed inside MULTI-EXEC.
It does that by adding a command flag, so that modules can flag their commands with that flag too.
Besides it changes BGSAVE, BGREWRITEAOF, and CONFIG SET appendonly, to turn the
scheduled flag instead of forking righ taway.
Other changes:
* expose `protected`, `no-async-loading`, and `no_multi` flags in COMMAND command
* add a test to validate propagation of FLUSHALL inside a transaction.
* add a test to validate how CONFIG SET that errors reacts in a transaction
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
Implement Multi-Part AOF mechanism to avoid overheads during AOFRW.
Introducing a folder with multiple AOF files tracked by a manifest file.
The main issues with the the original AOFRW mechanism are:
* buffering of commands that are processed during rewrite (consuming a lot of RAM)
* freezes of the main process when the AOFRW completes to drain the remaining part of the buffer and fsync it.
* double disk IO for the data that arrives during AOFRW (had to be written to both the old and new AOF files)
The main modifications of this PR:
1. Remove the AOF rewrite buffer and related code.
2. Divide the AOF into multiple files, they are classified as two types, one is the the `BASE` type,
it represents the full amount of data (Maybe AOF or RDB format) after each AOFRW, there is only
one `BASE` file at most. The second is `INCR` type, may have more than one. They represent the
incremental commands since the last AOFRW.
3. Use a AOF manifest file to record and manage these AOF files mentioned above.
4. The original configuration of `appendfilename` will be the base part of the new file name, for example:
`appendonly.aof.1.base.rdb` and `appendonly.aof.2.incr.aof`
5. Add manifest-related TCL tests, and modified some existing tests that depend on the `appendfilename`
6. Remove the `aof_rewrite_buffer_length` field in info.
7. Add `aof-disable-auto-gc` configuration. By default we're automatically deleting HISTORY type AOFs.
It also gives users the opportunity to preserve the history AOFs. just for testing use now.
8. Add AOFRW limiting measure. When the AOFRW failures reaches the threshold (3 times now),
we will delay the execution of the next AOFRW by 1 minute. If the next AOFRW also fails, it will be
delayed by 2 minutes. The next is 4, 8, 16, the maximum delay is 60 minutes (1 hour). During the limit
period, we can still use the 'bgrewriteaof' command to execute AOFRW immediately.
9. Support upgrade (load) data from old version redis.
10. Add `appenddirname` configuration, as the directory name of the append only files. All AOF files and
manifest file will be placed in this directory.
11. Only the last AOF file (BASE or INCR) can be truncated. Otherwise redis will exit even if
`aof-load-truncated` is enabled.
Co-authored-by: Oran Agra <oran@redislabs.com>
This commit implements a sharded pubsub implementation based off of shard channels.
Co-authored-by: Harkrishn Patro <harkrisp@amazon.com>
Co-authored-by: Madelyn Olson <madelyneolson@gmail.com>
zhenwei pi