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cups/scheduler/cups-lpd.c

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/*
* Line Printer Daemon interface for CUPS.
*
* Copyright © 2021-2023 by OpenPrinting.
* Copyright © 2007-2016 by Apple Inc.
* Copyright © 1997-2006 by Easy Software Products, all rights reserved.
*
* Licensed under Apache License v2.0. See the file "LICENSE" for more
* information.
*/
/*
* Include necessary headers...
*/
#define _CUPS_NO_DEPRECATED
#include <cups/cups-private.h>
#include <syslog.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H
# include <inttypes.h>
#endif /* HAVE_INTTYPES_H */
#ifdef __APPLE__
# include <xpc/xpc.h>
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
/*
* LPD "mini-daemon" for CUPS. This program must be used in conjunction
* with inetd or another similar program that monitors ports and starts
* daemons for each client connection. A typical configuration is:
*
* printer stream tcp nowait lp /usr/lib/cups/daemon/cups-lpd cups-lpd
*
* This daemon implements most of RFC 1179 (the unofficial LPD specification)
* except for:
*
* - This daemon does not check to make sure that the source port is
* between 721 and 731, since it isn't necessary for proper
* functioning and port-based security is no security at all!
*
* - The "Print any waiting jobs" command is a no-op.
*
* The LPD-to-IPP mapping is as defined in RFC 2569. The report formats
* currently match the Solaris LPD mini-daemon.
*/
/*
* Prototypes...
*/
static int create_job(http_t *http, const char *dest, const char *title, const char *user, int num_options, cups_option_t *options);
static int get_printer(http_t *http, const char *name, char *dest,
size_t destsize, cups_option_t **options,
int *accepting, int *shared, ipp_pstate_t *state);
static int print_file(http_t *http, int id, const char *filename,
const char *docname, const char *user,
const char *format, int last);
static int recv_print_job(const char *name, int num_defaults,
cups_option_t *defaults);
static int remove_jobs(const char *name, const char *agent,
const char *list);
static int send_state(const char *name, const char *list,
int longstatus);
static char *smart_gets(char *s, int len, FILE *fp);
static void smart_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dstsize);
/*
* 'main()' - Process an incoming LPD request...
*/
int /* O - Exit status */
main(int argc, /* I - Number of command-line arguments */
char *argv[]) /* I - Command-line arguments */
{
int i; /* Looping var */
int num_defaults; /* Number of default options */
cups_option_t *defaults; /* Default options */
char line[256], /* Command string */
command, /* Command code */
*dest, /* Pointer to destination */
*list, /* Pointer to list */
*agent, /* Pointer to user */
status; /* Status for client */
socklen_t hostlen; /* Size of client address */
http_addr_t hostaddr; /* Address of client */
char hostname[256], /* Name of client */
hostip[256], /* IP address */
*hostfamily; /* Address family */
int hostlookups; /* Do hostname lookups? */
#ifdef __APPLE__
xpc_transaction_begin();
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
/*
* Don't buffer the output...
*/
setbuf(stdout, NULL);
/*
* Log things using the "cups-lpd" name...
*/
openlog("cups-lpd", LOG_PID, LOG_LPR);
/*
* Scan the command-line for options...
*/
num_defaults = 0;
defaults = NULL;
hostlookups = 1;
for (i = 1; i < argc; i ++)
if (argv[i][0] == '-')
{
switch (argv[i][1])
{
case 'h' : /* -h hostname[:port] */
if (argv[i][2])
cupsSetServer(argv[i] + 2);
else
{
i ++;
if (i < argc)
cupsSetServer(argv[i]);
else
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Expected hostname string after -h option!");
}
break;
case 'o' : /* Option */
if (argv[i][2])
num_defaults = cupsParseOptions(argv[i] + 2, num_defaults,
&defaults);
else
{
i ++;
if (i < argc)
num_defaults = cupsParseOptions(argv[i], num_defaults,
&defaults);
else
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Expected option string after -o option!");
}
break;
case 'n' : /* Don't do hostname lookups */
hostlookups = 0;
break;
default :
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Unknown option \"%c\" ignored!", argv[i][1]);
break;
}
}
else
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Unknown command-line option \"%s\" ignored!",
argv[i]);
/*
* Get the address of the client...
*/
hostlen = sizeof(hostaddr);
if (getpeername(0, (struct sockaddr *)&hostaddr, &hostlen))
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Unable to get client address - %s", strerror(errno));
strlcpy(hostname, "unknown", sizeof(hostname));
}
else
{
httpAddrString(&hostaddr, hostip, sizeof(hostip));
if (hostlookups)
httpAddrLookup(&hostaddr, hostname, sizeof(hostname));
else
strlcpy(hostname, hostip, sizeof(hostname));
#ifdef AF_INET6
if (hostaddr.addr.sa_family == AF_INET6)
hostfamily = "IPv6";
else
#endif /* AF_INET6 */
hostfamily = "IPv4";
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Connection from %s (%s %s)", hostname, hostfamily,
hostip);
}
num_defaults = cupsAddOption("job-originating-host-name", hostname,
num_defaults, &defaults);
/*
* RFC1179 specifies that only 1 daemon command can be received for
* every connection.
*/
if (smart_gets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) == NULL)
{
/*
* Unable to get command from client! Send an error status and return.
*/
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to get command line from client!");
putchar(1);
#ifdef __APPLE__
xpc_transaction_end();
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
return (1);
}
/*
* The first byte is the command byte. After that will be the queue name,
* resource list, and/or user name.
*/
if ((command = line[0]) == '\0')
dest = line;
else
dest = line + 1;
if (command == 0x02)
list = NULL;
else
{
for (list = dest; *list && !isspace(*list & 255); list ++);
while (isspace(*list & 255))
*list++ = '\0';
}
/*
* Do the command...
*/
switch (command)
{
default : /* Unknown command */
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unknown LPD command 0x%02X!", command);
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Command line = %s", line + 1);
putchar(1);
status = 1;
break;
case 0x01 : /* Print any waiting jobs */
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Print waiting jobs (no-op)");
putchar(0);
status = 0;
break;
case 0x02 : /* Receive a printer job */
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Receive print job for %s", dest);
/* recv_print_job() sends initial status byte */
status = (char)recv_print_job(dest, num_defaults, defaults);
break;
case 0x03 : /* Send queue state (short) */
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Send queue state (short) for %s %s", dest, list);
/* no status byte for this command */
status = (char)send_state(dest, list, 0);
break;
case 0x04 : /* Send queue state (long) */
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Send queue state (long) for %s %s", dest, list);
/* no status byte for this command */
status = (char)send_state(dest, list, 1);
break;
case 0x05 : /* Remove jobs */
/*
* Grab the agent and skip to the list of users and/or jobs.
*/
agent = list;
for (; *list && !isspace(*list & 255); list ++);
while (isspace(*list & 255))
*list++ = '\0';
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Remove jobs %s on %s by %s", list, dest, agent);
status = (char)remove_jobs(dest, agent, list);
putchar(status);
break;
}
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Closing connection");
closelog();
#ifdef __APPLE__
xpc_transaction_end();
#endif /* __APPLE__ */
return (status);
}
/*
* 'create_job()' - Create a new print job.
*/
static int /* O - Job ID or -1 on error */
create_job(http_t *http, /* I - HTTP connection */
const char *dest, /* I - Destination name */
const char *title, /* I - job-name */
const char *user, /* I - requesting-user-name */
int num_options, /* I - Number of options for job */
cups_option_t *options) /* I - Options for job */
{
ipp_t *request; /* IPP request */
ipp_t *response; /* IPP response */
ipp_attribute_t *attr; /* IPP attribute */
char uri[HTTP_MAX_URI]; /* Printer URI */
int id; /* Job ID */
/*
* Setup the Create-Job request...
*/
request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_CREATE_JOB);
httpAssembleURIf(HTTP_URI_CODING_ALL, uri, sizeof(uri), "ipp", NULL,
"localhost", 0, "/printers/%s", dest);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_URI, "printer-uri",
NULL, uri);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_NAME,
"requesting-user-name", NULL, user);
if (title[0])
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_NAME, "job-name",
NULL, title);
cupsEncodeOptions(request, num_options, options);
/*
* Do the request...
*/
snprintf(uri, sizeof(uri), "/printers/%s", dest);
response = cupsDoRequest(http, request, uri);
if (!response || cupsLastError() > IPP_STATUS_OK_CONFLICTING)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to create job - %s", cupsLastErrorString());
ippDelete(response);
return (-1);
}
/*
* Get the job-id value from the response and return it...
*/
if ((attr = ippFindAttribute(response, "job-id", IPP_TAG_INTEGER)) == NULL)
{
id = -1;
syslog(LOG_ERR, "No job-id attribute found in response from server!");
}
else
{
id = attr->values[0].integer;
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Print file - job ID = %d", id);
}
ippDelete(response);
return (id);
}
/*
* 'get_printer()' - Get the named printer and its options.
*/
static int /* O - Number of options or -1 on error */
get_printer(http_t *http, /* I - HTTP connection */
const char *name, /* I - Printer name from request */
char *dest, /* I - Destination buffer */
size_t destsize, /* I - Size of destination buffer */
cups_option_t **options, /* O - Printer options */
int *accepting, /* O - printer-is-accepting-jobs value */
int *shared, /* O - printer-is-shared value */
ipp_pstate_t *state) /* O - printer-state value */
{
int num_options; /* Number of options */
cups_file_t *fp; /* lpoptions file */
char line[1024], /* Line from lpoptions file */
*value, /* Pointer to value on line */
*optptr; /* Pointer to options on line */
int linenum; /* Line number in file */
const char *cups_serverroot; /* CUPS_SERVERROOT env var */
ipp_t *request; /* IPP request */
ipp_t *response; /* IPP response */
ipp_attribute_t *attr; /* IPP attribute */
char uri[HTTP_MAX_URI]; /* Printer URI */
static const char * const requested[] =
{ /* Requested attributes */
"printer-info",
"printer-is-accepting-jobs",
"printer-is-shared",
"printer-name",
"printer-state"
};
/*
* Initialize everything...
*/
if (accepting)
*accepting = 0;
if (shared)
*shared = 0;
if (state)
*state = IPP_PSTATE_STOPPED;
if (options)
*options = NULL;
/*
* See if the name is a queue name optionally with an instance name.
*/
strlcpy(dest, name, destsize);
if ((value = strchr(dest, '/')) != NULL)
*value = '\0';
/*
* Setup the Get-Printer-Attributes request...
*/
request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_GET_PRINTER_ATTRIBUTES);
httpAssembleURIf(HTTP_URI_CODING_ALL, uri, sizeof(uri), "ipp", NULL,
"localhost", 0, "/printers/%s", dest);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_URI, "printer-uri",
NULL, uri);
ippAddStrings(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_KEYWORD,
"requested-attributes",
(int)(sizeof(requested) / sizeof(requested[0])),
NULL, requested);
/*
* Do the request...
*/
response = cupsDoRequest(http, request, "/");
if (!response || cupsLastError() > IPP_STATUS_OK_CONFLICTING)
{
/*
* If we can't find the printer by name, look up the printer-name
* using the printer-info values...
*/
ipp_attribute_t *accepting_attr,/* printer-is-accepting-jobs */
*info_attr, /* printer-info */
*name_attr, /* printer-name */
*shared_attr, /* printer-is-shared */
*state_attr; /* printer-state */
ippDelete(response);
/*
* Setup the CUPS-Get-Printers request...
*/
request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_CUPS_GET_PRINTERS);
ippAddStrings(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_KEYWORD,
"requested-attributes",
(int)(sizeof(requested) / sizeof(requested[0])),
NULL, requested);
/*
* Do the request...
*/
response = cupsDoRequest(http, request, "/");
if (!response || cupsLastError() > IPP_STATUS_OK_CONFLICTING)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to get list of printers - %s",
cupsLastErrorString());
ippDelete(response);
return (-1);
}
/*
* Scan the response for printers...
*/
*dest = '\0';
attr = response->attrs;
while (attr)
{
/*
* Skip to the next printer...
*/
while (attr && attr->group_tag != IPP_TAG_PRINTER)
attr = attr->next;
if (!attr)
break;
/*
* Get all of the attributes for the current printer...
*/
accepting_attr = NULL;
info_attr = NULL;
name_attr = NULL;
shared_attr = NULL;
state_attr = NULL;
while (attr && attr->group_tag == IPP_TAG_PRINTER)
{
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "printer-is-accepting-jobs") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_BOOLEAN)
accepting_attr = attr;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "printer-info") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_TEXT)
info_attr = attr;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "printer-name") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_NAME)
name_attr = attr;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "printer-is-shared") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_BOOLEAN)
shared_attr = attr;
else if (!strcmp(attr->name, "printer-state") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_ENUM)
state_attr = attr;
attr = attr->next;
}
if (info_attr && name_attr &&
!_cups_strcasecmp(name, info_attr->values[0].string.text))
{
/*
* Found a match, use this one!
*/
strlcpy(dest, name_attr->values[0].string.text, destsize);
if (accepting && accepting_attr)
*accepting = accepting_attr->values[0].boolean;
if (shared && shared_attr)
*shared = shared_attr->values[0].boolean;
if (state && state_attr)
*state = (ipp_pstate_t)state_attr->values[0].integer;
break;
}
}
ippDelete(response);
if (!*dest)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to find \"%s\" in list of printers!", name);
return (-1);
}
name = dest;
}
else
{
/*
* Get values from the response...
*/
if (accepting)
{
if ((attr = ippFindAttribute(response, "printer-is-accepting-jobs",
IPP_TAG_BOOLEAN)) == NULL)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "No printer-is-accepting-jobs attribute found in "
"response from server!");
else
*accepting = attr->values[0].boolean;
}
if (shared)
{
if ((attr = ippFindAttribute(response, "printer-is-shared",
IPP_TAG_BOOLEAN)) == NULL)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "No printer-is-shared attribute found in "
"response from server!");
*shared = 1;
}
else
*shared = attr->values[0].boolean;
}
if (state)
{
if ((attr = ippFindAttribute(response, "printer-state",
IPP_TAG_ENUM)) == NULL)
syslog(LOG_ERR, "No printer-state attribute found in "
"response from server!");
else
*state = (ipp_pstate_t)attr->values[0].integer;
}
ippDelete(response);
}
/*
* Next look for the printer in the lpoptions file...
*/
num_options = 0;
if (options && shared && accepting)
{
if ((cups_serverroot = getenv("CUPS_SERVERROOT")) == NULL)
cups_serverroot = CUPS_SERVERROOT;
snprintf(line, sizeof(line), "%s/lpoptions", cups_serverroot);
if ((fp = cupsFileOpen(line, "r")) != NULL)
{
linenum = 0;
while (cupsFileGetConf(fp, line, sizeof(line), &value, &linenum))
{
/*
* Make sure we have "Dest name options" or "Default name options"...
*/
if ((_cups_strcasecmp(line, "Dest") && _cups_strcasecmp(line, "Default")) || !value)
continue;
/*
* Separate destination name from options...
*/
for (optptr = value; *optptr && !isspace(*optptr & 255); optptr ++);
while (*optptr == ' ')
*optptr++ = '\0';
/*
* If this is our destination, parse the options and break out of
* the loop - we're done!
*/
if (!_cups_strcasecmp(value, name))
{
num_options = cupsParseOptions(optptr, num_options, options);
break;
}
}
cupsFileClose(fp);
}
}
else if (options)
*options = NULL;
/*
* Return the number of options for this destination...
*/
return (num_options);
}
/*
* 'print_file()' - Add a file to the current job.
*/
static int /* O - 0 on success, -1 on failure */
print_file(http_t *http, /* I - HTTP connection */
int id, /* I - Job ID */
const char *filename, /* I - File to print */
const char *docname, /* I - document-name */
const char *user, /* I - requesting-user-name */
const char *format, /* I - document-format */
int last) /* I - 1 = last file in job */
{
ipp_t *request; /* IPP request */
char uri[HTTP_MAX_URI]; /* Printer URI */
/*
* Setup the Send-Document request...
*/
request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_SEND_DOCUMENT);
snprintf(uri, sizeof(uri), "ipp://localhost/jobs/%d", id);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_URI, "job-uri", NULL, uri);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_NAME,
"requesting-user-name", NULL, user);
if (docname)
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_NAME,
"document-name", NULL, docname);
if (format)
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_MIMETYPE,
"document-format", NULL, format);
ippAddBoolean(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, "last-document", (char)last);
/*
* Do the request...
*/
snprintf(uri, sizeof(uri), "/jobs/%d", id);
ippDelete(cupsDoFileRequest(http, request, uri, filename));
if (cupsLastError() > IPP_STATUS_OK_CONFLICTING)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to send document - %s", cupsLastErrorString());
return (-1);
}
return (0);
}
/*
* 'recv_print_job()' - Receive a print job from the client.
*/
static int /* O - Command status */
recv_print_job(
const char *queue, /* I - Printer name */
int num_defaults, /* I - Number of default options */
cups_option_t *defaults) /* I - Default options */
{
http_t *http; /* HTTP connection */
int i; /* Looping var */
int status; /* Command status */
int fd; /* Temporary file */
FILE *fp; /* File pointer */
char filename[1024]; /* Temporary filename */
ssize_t bytes; /* Bytes received */
size_t total; /* Total bytes */
char line[256], /* Line from file/stdin */
command, /* Command from line */
*count, /* Number of bytes */
*name; /* Name of file */
const char *job_sheets; /* Job sheets */
int num_data; /* Number of data files */
char control[1024], /* Control filename */
data[100][256], /* Data files */
temp[100][1024]; /* Temporary files */
char user[1024], /* User name */
title[1024], /* Job title */
docname[1024], /* Document name */
dest[256]; /* Printer/class queue */
int accepting, /* printer-is-accepting */
shared, /* printer-is-shared */
num_options; /* Number of options */
cups_option_t *options; /* Options */
int id; /* Job ID */
int docnumber, /* Current document number */
doccount; /* Count of documents */
/*
* Connect to the server...
*/
http = httpConnect2(cupsServer(), ippPort(), NULL, AF_UNSPEC, cupsEncryption(), 1, 30000, NULL);
if (!http)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to connect to server: %s", strerror(errno));
putchar(1);
return (1);
}
/*
* See if the printer is available...
*/
num_options = get_printer(http, queue, dest, sizeof(dest), &options,
&accepting, &shared, NULL);
if (num_options < 0 || !accepting || !shared)
{
if (dest[0])
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Rejecting job because \"%s\" is not %s", dest,
!accepting ? "accepting jobs" : "shared");
else
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to get printer information for \"%s\"", queue);
httpClose(http);
putchar(1);
return (1);
}
putchar(0); /* OK so far... */
/*
* Read the request...
*/
status = 0;
num_data = 0;
fd = -1;
control[0] = '\0';
while (smart_gets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL)
{
if (strlen(line) < 2)
{
status = 1;
break;
}
command = line[0];
count = line + 1;
for (name = count + 1; *name && !isspace(*name & 255); name ++);
while (isspace(*name & 255))
*name++ = '\0';
switch (command)
{
default :
case 0x01 : /* Abort */
status = 1;
break;
case 0x02 : /* Receive control file */
if (strlen(name) < 2)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bad control file name \"%s\"", name);
putchar(1);
status = 1;
break;
}
if (control[0])
{
/*
* Append to the existing control file - the LPD spec is
* not entirely clear, but at least the OS/2 LPD code sends
* multiple control files per connection...
*/
if ((fd = open(control, O_WRONLY)) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR,
"Unable to append to temporary control file \"%s\" - %s",
control, strerror(errno));
putchar(1);
status = 1;
break;
}
lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
}
else
{
if ((fd = cupsTempFd(control, sizeof(control))) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to open temporary control file \"%s\" - %s",
control, strerror(errno));
putchar(1);
status = 1;
break;
}
strlcpy(filename, control, sizeof(filename));
}
break;
case 0x03 : /* Receive data file */
if (strlen(name) < 2)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Bad data file name \"%s\"", name);
putchar(1);
status = 1;
break;
}
if (num_data >= (int)(sizeof(data) / sizeof(data[0])))
{
/*
* Too many data files...
*/
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Too many data files (%d)", num_data);
putchar(1);
status = 1;
break;
}
strlcpy(data[num_data], name, sizeof(data[0]));
if ((fd = cupsTempFd(temp[num_data], sizeof(temp[0]))) < 0)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to open temporary data file \"%s\" - %s",
temp[num_data], strerror(errno));
putchar(1);
status = 1;
break;
}
strlcpy(filename, temp[num_data], sizeof(filename));
num_data ++;
break;
}
putchar(status);
if (status)
break;
/*
* Copy the data or control file from the client...
*/
for (total = (size_t)strtoll(count, NULL, 10); total > 0; total -= (size_t)bytes)
{
if (total > sizeof(line))
bytes = (ssize_t)sizeof(line);
else
bytes = (ssize_t)total;
if ((bytes = (ssize_t)fread(line, 1, (size_t)bytes, stdin)) > 0)
bytes = write(fd, line, (size_t)bytes);
if (bytes < 1)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading file - %s",
strerror(errno));
status = 1;
break;
}
}
/*
* Read trailing nul...
*/
if (!status)
{
if (fread(line, 1, 1, stdin) < 1)
{
status = 1;
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Error while reading trailing nul - %s",
strerror(errno));
}
else if (line[0])
{
status = 1;
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Trailing character after file is not nul (%02X)!",
line[0]);
}
}
/*
* Close the file and send an acknowledgement...
*/
close(fd);
putchar(status);
if (status)
break;
}
if (!status)
{
/*
* Process the control file and print stuff...
*/
if ((fp = fopen(control, "rb")) == NULL)
status = 1;
else
{
/*
* Copy the default options...
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_defaults; i ++)
num_options = cupsAddOption(defaults[i].name,
defaults[i].value,
num_options, &options);
/*
* Grab the job information...
*/
title[0] = '\0';
user[0] = '\0';
docname[0] = '\0';
doccount = 0;
while (smart_gets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
{
/*
* Process control lines...
*/
switch (line[0])
{
case 'J' : /* Job name */
smart_strlcpy(title, line + 1, sizeof(title));
break;
case 'N' : /* Document name */
smart_strlcpy(docname, line + 1, sizeof(docname));
break;
case 'P' : /* User identification */
smart_strlcpy(user, line + 1, sizeof(user));
break;
case 'L' : /* Print banner page */
/*
* If a banner was requested and it's not overridden by a
* command line option and the destination's default is none
* then add the standard banner...
*/
if (cupsGetOption("job-sheets", num_defaults, defaults) == NULL &&
((job_sheets = cupsGetOption("job-sheets", num_options,
options)) == NULL ||
!strcmp(job_sheets, "none,none")))
{
num_options = cupsAddOption("job-sheets", "standard",
num_options, &options);
}
break;
case 'c' : /* Plot CIF file */
case 'd' : /* Print DVI file */
case 'f' : /* Print formatted file */
case 'g' : /* Plot file */
case 'l' : /* Print file leaving control characters (raw) */
case 'n' : /* Print ditroff output file */
case 'o' : /* Print PostScript output file */
case 'p' : /* Print file with 'pr' format (prettyprint) */
case 'r' : /* File to print with FORTRAN carriage control */
case 't' : /* Print troff output file */
case 'v' : /* Print raster file */
doccount ++;
if (line[0] == 'l' &&
!cupsGetOption("document-format", num_options, options))
num_options = cupsAddOption("raw", "", num_options, &options);
if (line[0] == 'p')
num_options = cupsAddOption("prettyprint", "", num_options,
&options);
break;
}
}
/*
* Check that we have a username...
*/
if (!user[0])
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "No username specified by client! "
"Using \"anonymous\"...");
strlcpy(user, "anonymous", sizeof(user));
}
/*
* Create the job...
*/
if ((id = create_job(http, dest, title, user, num_options, options)) < 0)
status = 1;
else
{
/*
* Then print the job files...
*/
rewind(fp);
docname[0] = '\0';
docnumber = 0;
while (smart_gets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL)
{
/*
* Process control lines...
*/
switch (line[0])
{
case 'N' : /* Document name */
smart_strlcpy(docname, line + 1, sizeof(docname));
break;
case 'c' : /* Plot CIF file */
case 'd' : /* Print DVI file */
case 'f' : /* Print formatted file */
case 'g' : /* Plot file */
case 'l' : /* Print file leaving control characters (raw) */
case 'n' : /* Print ditroff output file */
case 'o' : /* Print PostScript output file */
case 'p' : /* Print file with 'pr' format (prettyprint) */
case 'r' : /* File to print with FORTRAN carriage control */
case 't' : /* Print troff output file */
case 'v' : /* Print raster file */
/*
* Figure out which file we are printing...
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_data; i ++)
if (!strcmp(data[i], line + 1))
break;
if (i >= num_data)
{
status = 1;
break;
}
/*
* Send the print file...
*/
docnumber ++;
if (print_file(http, id, temp[i], docname, user,
cupsGetOption("document-format", num_options,
options),
docnumber == doccount))
status = 1;
else
status = 0;
break;
}
if (status)
break;
}
}
fclose(fp);
}
}
cupsFreeOptions(num_options, options);
httpClose(http);
/*
* Clean up all temporary files and return...
*/
unlink(control);
for (i = 0; i < num_data; i ++)
unlink(temp[i]);
return (status);
}
/*
* 'remove_jobs()' - Cancel one or more jobs.
*/
static int /* O - Command status */
remove_jobs(const char *dest, /* I - Destination */
const char *agent, /* I - User agent */
const char *list) /* I - List of jobs or users */
{
int id; /* Job ID */
http_t *http; /* HTTP server connection */
ipp_t *request; /* IPP Request */
char uri[HTTP_MAX_URI]; /* Job URI */
(void)dest; /* Suppress compiler warnings... */
/*
* Try connecting to the local server...
*/
if ((http = httpConnect2(cupsServer(), ippPort(), NULL, AF_UNSPEC, cupsEncryption(), 1, 30000, NULL)) == NULL)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to connect to server %s: %s", cupsServer(),
strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
/*
* Loop for each job...
*/
while ((id = atoi(list)) > 0)
{
/*
* Skip job ID in list...
*/
while (isdigit(*list & 255))
list ++;
while (isspace(*list & 255))
list ++;
/*
* Build an IPP_OP_CANCEL_JOB request, which requires the following
* attributes:
*
* attributes-charset
* attributes-natural-language
* job-uri
* requesting-user-name
*/
request = ippNewRequest(IPP_OP_CANCEL_JOB);
snprintf(uri, sizeof(uri), "ipp://localhost/jobs/%d", id);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_URI, "job-uri", NULL, uri);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_NAME,
"requesting-user-name", NULL, agent);
/*
* Do the request and get back a response...
*/
ippDelete(cupsDoRequest(http, request, "/jobs"));
if (cupsLastError() > IPP_STATUS_OK_CONFLICTING)
{
syslog(LOG_WARNING, "Cancel of job ID %d failed: %s\n", id,
cupsLastErrorString());
httpClose(http);
return (1);
}
else
syslog(LOG_INFO, "Job ID %d canceled", id);
}
httpClose(http);
return (0);
}
/*
* 'send_state()' - Send the queue state.
*/
static int /* O - Command status */
send_state(const char *queue, /* I - Destination */
const char *list, /* I - Job or user */
int longstatus) /* I - List of jobs or users */
{
int id; /* Job ID from list */
http_t *http; /* HTTP server connection */
ipp_t *request, /* IPP Request */
*response; /* IPP Response */
ipp_attribute_t *attr; /* Current attribute */
ipp_pstate_t state; /* Printer state */
const char *jobdest, /* Pointer into job-printer-uri */
*jobuser, /* Pointer to job-originating-user-name */
*jobname; /* Pointer to job-name */
ipp_jstate_t jobstate; /* job-state */
int jobid, /* job-id */
jobsize, /* job-k-octets */
jobcount, /* Number of jobs */
jobcopies, /* Number of copies */
rank; /* Rank of job */
char rankstr[255]; /* Rank string */
char namestr[1024]; /* Job name string */
char uri[HTTP_MAX_URI]; /* Printer URI */
char dest[256]; /* Printer/class queue */
static const char * const ranks[10] = /* Ranking strings */
{
"th",
"st",
"nd",
"rd",
"th",
"th",
"th",
"th",
"th",
"th"
};
static const char * const requested[] =
{ /* Requested attributes */
"job-id",
"job-k-octets",
"job-state",
"job-printer-uri",
"job-originating-user-name",
"job-name",
"copies"
};
/*
* Try connecting to the local server...
*/
if ((http = httpConnect2(cupsServer(), ippPort(), NULL, AF_UNSPEC, cupsEncryption(), 1, 30000, NULL)) == NULL)
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to connect to server %s: %s", cupsServer(),
strerror(errno));
printf("Unable to connect to server %s: %s", cupsServer(), strerror(errno));
return (1);
}
/*
* Get the actual destination name and printer state...
*/
if (get_printer(http, queue, dest, sizeof(dest), NULL, NULL, NULL, &state))
{
syslog(LOG_ERR, "Unable to get printer %s: %s", queue,
cupsLastErrorString());
printf("Unable to get printer %s: %s", queue, cupsLastErrorString());
return (1);
}
/*
* Show the queue state...
*/
switch (state)
{
case IPP_PSTATE_IDLE :
printf("%s is ready\n", dest);
break;
case IPP_PSTATE_PROCESSING :
printf("%s is ready and printing\n", dest);
break;
case IPP_PSTATE_STOPPED :
printf("%s is not ready\n", dest);
break;
}
/*
* Build an IPP_OP_GET_JOBS or IPP_OP_GET_JOB_ATTRIBUTES request, which requires
* the following attributes:
*
* attributes-charset
* attributes-natural-language
* job-uri or printer-uri
*/
id = atoi(list);
request = ippNewRequest(id ? IPP_OP_GET_JOB_ATTRIBUTES : IPP_OP_GET_JOBS);
httpAssembleURIf(HTTP_URI_CODING_ALL, uri, sizeof(uri), "ipp", NULL,
"localhost", 0, "/printers/%s", dest);
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_URI, "printer-uri",
NULL, uri);
if (id)
ippAddInteger(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_INTEGER, "job-id", id);
else
{
ippAddString(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_NAME,
"requesting-user-name", NULL, list);
ippAddBoolean(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, "my-jobs", 1);
}
ippAddStrings(request, IPP_TAG_OPERATION, IPP_TAG_KEYWORD,
"requested-attributes",
sizeof(requested) / sizeof(requested[0]),
NULL, requested);
/*
* Do the request and get back a response...
*/
jobcount = 0;
response = cupsDoRequest(http, request, "/");
if (cupsLastError() > IPP_STATUS_OK_CONFLICTING)
{
printf("get-jobs failed: %s\n", cupsLastErrorString());
ippDelete(response);
return (1);
}
/*
* Loop through the job list and display them...
*/
for (attr = response->attrs, rank = 1; attr; attr = attr->next)
{
/*
* Skip leading attributes until we hit a job...
*/
while (attr && (attr->group_tag != IPP_TAG_JOB || !attr->name))
attr = attr->next;
if (!attr)
break;
/*
* Pull the needed attributes from this job...
*/
jobid = 0;
jobsize = 0;
jobstate = IPP_JSTATE_PENDING;
jobname = "untitled";
jobuser = NULL;
jobdest = NULL;
jobcopies = 1;
while (attr && attr->group_tag == IPP_TAG_JOB)
{
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "job-id") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_INTEGER)
jobid = attr->values[0].integer;
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "job-k-octets") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_INTEGER)
jobsize = attr->values[0].integer;
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "job-state") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_ENUM)
jobstate = (ipp_jstate_t)attr->values[0].integer;
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "job-printer-uri") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_URI)
if ((jobdest = strrchr(attr->values[0].string.text, '/')) != NULL)
jobdest ++;
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "job-originating-user-name") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_NAME)
jobuser = attr->values[0].string.text;
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "job-name") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_NAME)
jobname = attr->values[0].string.text;
if (!strcmp(attr->name, "copies") &&
attr->value_tag == IPP_TAG_INTEGER)
jobcopies = attr->values[0].integer;
attr = attr->next;
}
/*
* See if we have everything needed...
*/
if (!jobdest || !jobid)
{
if (!attr)
break;
else
continue;
}
if (!longstatus && jobcount == 0)
puts("Rank Owner Job File(s) Total Size");
jobcount ++;
/*
* Display the job...
*/
if (jobstate == IPP_JSTATE_PROCESSING)
strlcpy(rankstr, "active", sizeof(rankstr));
else
{
snprintf(rankstr, sizeof(rankstr), "%d%s", rank, ranks[rank % 10]);
rank ++;
}
if (longstatus)
{
puts("");
if (jobcopies > 1)
snprintf(namestr, sizeof(namestr), "%d copies of %s", jobcopies,
jobname);
else
strlcpy(namestr, jobname, sizeof(namestr));
printf("%s: %-33.33s [job %d localhost]\n", jobuser, rankstr, jobid);
printf(" %-39.39s %.0f bytes\n", namestr, 1024.0 * jobsize);
}
else
printf("%-7s %-7.7s %-7d %-31.31s %.0f bytes\n", rankstr, jobuser,
jobid, jobname, 1024.0 * jobsize);
if (!attr)
break;
}
ippDelete(response);
if (jobcount == 0)
puts("no entries");
httpClose(http);
return (0);
}
/*
* 'smart_gets()' - Get a line of text, removing the trailing CR and/or LF.
*/
static char * /* O - Line read or NULL */
smart_gets(char *s, /* I - Pointer to line buffer */
int len, /* I - Size of line buffer */
FILE *fp) /* I - File to read from */
{
char *ptr, /* Pointer into line */
*end; /* End of line */
int ch; /* Character from file */
/*
* Read the line; unlike fgets(), we read the entire line but dump
* characters that go past the end of the buffer. Also, we accept
* CR, LF, or CR LF for the line endings to be "safe", although
* RFC 1179 specifically says "just use LF".
*/
ptr = s;
end = s + len - 1;
while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF)
{
if (ch == '\n')
break;
else if (ch == '\r')
{
/*
* See if a LF follows...
*/
ch = getc(fp);
if (ch != '\n')
ungetc(ch, fp);
break;
}
else if (ptr < end)
*ptr++ = (char)ch;
}
*ptr = '\0';
if (ch == EOF && ptr == s)
return (NULL);
else
return (s);
}
/*
* 'smart_strlcpy()' - Copy a string and convert from ISO-8859-1 to UTF-8 as needed.
*/
static void
smart_strlcpy(char *dst, /* I - Output buffer */
const char *src, /* I - Input string */
size_t dstsize) /* I - Size of output buffer */
{
const unsigned char *srcptr; /* Pointer into input string */
unsigned char *dstptr, /* Pointer into output buffer */
*dstend; /* End of output buffer */
int saw_8859 = 0; /* Saw an extended character that was not UTF-8? */
for (srcptr = (unsigned char *)src, dstptr = (unsigned char *)dst, dstend = dstptr + dstsize - 1; *srcptr;)
{
if (*srcptr < 0x80)
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++; /* ASCII */
else if (saw_8859)
{
/*
* Map ISO-8859-1 (most likely character set for legacy LPD clients) to
* UTF-8...
*/
if (dstptr > (dstend - 2))
break;
*dstptr++ = 0xc0 | (*srcptr >> 6);
*dstptr++ = 0x80 | (*srcptr++ & 0x3f);
}
else if ((*srcptr & 0xe0) == 0xc0 && (srcptr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80)
{
/*
* 2-byte UTF-8 sequence...
*/
if (dstptr > (dstend - 2))
break;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
}
else if ((*srcptr & 0xf0) == 0xe0 && (srcptr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80 && (srcptr[2] & 0xc0) == 0x80)
{
/*
* 3-byte UTF-8 sequence...
*/
if (dstptr > (dstend - 3))
break;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
}
else if ((*srcptr & 0xf8) == 0xf0 && (srcptr[1] & 0xc0) == 0x80 && (srcptr[2] & 0xc0) == 0x80 && (srcptr[3] & 0xc0) == 0x80)
{
/*
* 4-byte UTF-8 sequence...
*/
if (dstptr > (dstend - 4))
break;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
*dstptr++ = *srcptr++;
}
else
{
/*
* Bad UTF-8 sequence, this must be an ISO-8859-1 string...
*/
saw_8859 = 1;
if (dstptr > (dstend - 2))
break;
*dstptr++ = 0xc0 | (*srcptr >> 6);
*dstptr++ = 0x80 | (*srcptr++ & 0x3f);
}
}
*dstptr = '\0';
}
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