e2fsprogs/lib/ext2fs/ismounted.c

454 lines
11 KiB
C

/*
* ismounted.c --- Check to see if the filesystem was mounted
*
* Copyright (C) 1995,1996,1997,1998,1999,2000 Theodore Ts'o.
*
* %Begin-Header%
* This file may be redistributed under the terms of the GNU Library
* General Public License, version 2.
* %End-Header%
*/
/* define BSD_SOURCE to make sure we get the major() macro */
#ifndef _BSD_SOURCE
#define _BSD_SOURCE
#endif
#ifndef _DEFAULT_SOURCE
#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE /* since glibc 2.20 _SVID_SOURCE is deprecated */
#endif
#include "config.h"
#include <stdio.h>
#if HAVE_UNISTD_H
#include <unistd.h>
#endif
#if HAVE_ERRNO_H
#include <errno.h>
#endif
#include <fcntl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_FD_H
#include <linux/fd.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_LOOP_H
#include <linux/loop.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#ifdef HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H
#include <linux/major.h>
#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H */
#endif /* HAVE_LINUX_LOOP_H */
#ifdef HAVE_MNTENT_H
#include <mntent.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_GETMNTINFO
#include <paths.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#if HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSMACROS_H
#include <sys/sysmacros.h>
#endif
#include "ext2_fs.h"
#include "ext2fs.h"
#include "ext2fsP.h"
#ifdef HAVE_SETMNTENT
/*
* Check to see if a regular file is mounted.
* If /etc/mtab/ is a symlink of /proc/mounts, you will need the following check
* because the name in /proc/mounts is a loopback device not a regular file.
*/
static int check_loop_mounted(const char *mnt_fsname, dev_t mnt_rdev,
dev_t file_dev, ino_t file_ino)
{
#if defined(HAVE_LINUX_LOOP_H) && defined(HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H)
struct loop_info64 loopinfo = {0, };
int loop_fd, ret;
if (major(mnt_rdev) == LOOP_MAJOR) {
loop_fd = open(mnt_fsname, O_RDONLY);
if (loop_fd < 0)
return -1;
ret = ioctl(loop_fd, LOOP_GET_STATUS64, &loopinfo);
close(loop_fd);
if (ret < 0)
return -1;
if (file_dev == loopinfo.lo_device &&
file_ino == loopinfo.lo_inode)
return 1;
}
#endif /* defined(HAVE_LINUX_LOOP_H) && defined(HAVE_LINUX_MAJOR_H) */
return 0;
}
/*
* Helper function which checks a file in /etc/mtab format to see if a
* filesystem is mounted. Returns an error if the file doesn't exist
* or can't be opened.
*/
static errcode_t check_mntent_file(const char *mtab_file, const char *file,
int *mount_flags, char *mtpt, int mtlen)
{
struct mntent *mnt;
struct stat st_buf;
errcode_t retval = 0;
dev_t file_dev=0, file_rdev=0;
ino_t file_ino=0;
FILE *f;
int fd;
*mount_flags = 0;
if ((f = setmntent (mtab_file, "r")) == NULL) {
if (errno == ENOENT) {
if (getenv("EXT2FS_NO_MTAB_OK"))
return 0;
else
return EXT2_ET_NO_MTAB_FILE;
}
return errno;
}
if (stat(file, &st_buf) == 0) {
if (ext2fsP_is_disk_device(st_buf.st_mode)) {
#ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
file_rdev = st_buf.st_rdev;
#endif /* __GNU__ */
} else {
file_dev = st_buf.st_dev;
file_ino = st_buf.st_ino;
}
}
while ((mnt = getmntent (f)) != NULL) {
if (mnt->mnt_fsname[0] != '/')
continue;
if (stat(mnt->mnt_dir, &st_buf) != 0)
continue;
if (strcmp(file, mnt->mnt_fsname) == 0) {
if (file_rdev && (file_rdev != st_buf.st_dev)) {
#ifdef DEBUG
printf("Bogus entry in %s! "
"(%s does not exist)\n",
mtab_file, mnt->mnt_dir);
#endif /* DEBUG */
continue;
}
break;
}
if (stat(mnt->mnt_fsname, &st_buf) == 0) {
if (ext2fsP_is_disk_device(st_buf.st_mode)) {
#ifndef __GNU__
if (file_rdev && (file_rdev == st_buf.st_rdev))
break;
if (check_loop_mounted(mnt->mnt_fsname,
st_buf.st_rdev, file_dev,
file_ino) == 1)
break;
#endif /* __GNU__ */
} else {
if (file_dev && ((file_dev == st_buf.st_dev) &&
(file_ino == st_buf.st_ino)))
break;
}
}
}
if (mnt == 0) {
#ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
/*
* Do an extra check to see if this is the root device. We
* can't trust /etc/mtab, and /proc/mounts will only list
* /dev/root for the root filesystem. Argh. Instead we
* check if the given device has the same major/minor number
* as the device that the root directory is on.
*/
if (file_rdev && stat("/", &st_buf) == 0) {
if (st_buf.st_dev == file_rdev) {
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
if (mtpt)
strncpy(mtpt, "/", mtlen);
goto is_root;
}
}
#endif /* __GNU__ */
goto errout;
}
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
#ifdef MNTOPT_RO
/* Check to see if the ro option is set */
if (hasmntopt(mnt, MNTOPT_RO))
*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_READONLY;
#endif
if (mtpt)
strncpy(mtpt, mnt->mnt_dir, mtlen);
/*
* Check to see if we're referring to the root filesystem.
* If so, do a manual check to see if we can open /etc/mtab
* read/write, since if the root is mounted read/only, the
* contents of /etc/mtab may not be accurate.
*/
if (!strcmp(mnt->mnt_dir, "/")) {
is_root:
#define TEST_FILE "/.ismount-test-file"
*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_ISROOT;
fd = open(TEST_FILE, O_RDWR|O_CREAT, 0600);
if (fd < 0) {
if (errno == EROFS)
*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_READONLY;
} else
close(fd);
(void) unlink(TEST_FILE);
}
retval = 0;
errout:
endmntent (f);
return retval;
}
static errcode_t check_mntent(const char *file, int *mount_flags,
char *mtpt, int mtlen)
{
errcode_t retval;
#ifdef DEBUG
retval = check_mntent_file("/tmp/mtab", file, mount_flags,
mtpt, mtlen);
if (retval == 0)
return 0;
#endif /* DEBUG */
#ifdef __linux__
retval = check_mntent_file("/proc/mounts", file, mount_flags,
mtpt, mtlen);
if (retval == 0)
return 0;
#endif /* __linux__ */
#if defined(MOUNTED) || defined(_PATH_MOUNTED)
#ifndef MOUNTED
#define MOUNTED _PATH_MOUNTED
#endif /* MOUNTED */
retval = check_mntent_file(MOUNTED, file, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
return retval;
#else
*mount_flags = 0;
return 0;
#endif /* defined(MOUNTED) || defined(_PATH_MOUNTED) */
}
#else
#if defined(HAVE_GETMNTINFO)
static errcode_t check_getmntinfo(const char *file, int *mount_flags,
char *mtpt, int mtlen)
{
struct statfs *mp;
int len, n;
const char *s1;
char *s2;
n = getmntinfo(&mp, MNT_NOWAIT);
if (n == 0)
return errno;
len = sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
s1 = file;
if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s1, len) == 0)
s1 += len;
*mount_flags = 0;
while (--n >= 0) {
s2 = mp->f_mntfromname;
if (strncmp(_PATH_DEV, s2, len) == 0) {
s2 += len - 1;
*s2 = 'r';
}
if (strcmp(s1, s2) == 0 || strcmp(s1, &s2[1]) == 0) {
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
break;
}
++mp;
}
if (mtpt)
strncpy(mtpt, mp->f_mntonname, mtlen);
return 0;
}
#endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
#endif /* HAVE_SETMNTENT */
/*
* Check to see if we're dealing with the swap device.
*/
static int is_swap_device(const char *file)
{
FILE *f;
char buf[1024], *cp;
dev_t file_dev;
struct stat st_buf;
int ret = 0;
file_dev = 0;
#ifndef __GNU__ /* The GNU hurd is broken with respect to stat devices */
if ((stat(file, &st_buf) == 0) &&
ext2fsP_is_disk_device(st_buf.st_mode))
file_dev = st_buf.st_rdev;
#endif /* __GNU__ */
if (!(f = fopen("/proc/swaps", "r")))
return 0;
/* Skip the first line */
if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f))
goto leave;
if (*buf && strncmp(buf, "Filename\t", 9))
/* Linux <=2.6.19 contained a bug in the /proc/swaps
* code where the header would not be displayed
*/
goto valid_first_line;
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) {
valid_first_line:
if ((cp = strchr(buf, ' ')) != NULL)
*cp = 0;
if ((cp = strchr(buf, '\t')) != NULL)
*cp = 0;
if (strcmp(buf, file) == 0) {
ret++;
break;
}
#ifndef __GNU__
if (file_dev && (stat(buf, &st_buf) == 0) &&
ext2fsP_is_disk_device(st_buf.st_mode) &&
file_dev == st_buf.st_rdev) {
ret++;
break;
}
#endif /* __GNU__ */
}
leave:
fclose(f);
return ret;
}
/*
* ext2fs_check_mount_point() fills determines if the device is
* mounted or otherwise busy, and fills in mount_flags with one or
* more of the following flags: EXT2_MF_MOUNTED, EXT2_MF_ISROOT,
* EXT2_MF_READONLY, EXT2_MF_SWAP, and EXT2_MF_BUSY. If mtpt is
* non-NULL, the directory where the device is mounted is copied to
* where mtpt is pointing, up to mtlen characters.
*/
#ifdef __TURBOC__
#pragma argsused
#endif
errcode_t ext2fs_check_mount_point(const char *device, int *mount_flags,
char *mtpt, int mtlen)
{
errcode_t retval = 0;
if (getenv("EXT2FS_PRETEND_RO_MOUNT")) {
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED | EXT2_MF_READONLY;
if (getenv("EXT2FS_PRETEND_ROOTFS"))
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_ISROOT;
return 0;
}
if (getenv("EXT2FS_PRETEND_RW_MOUNT")) {
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED;
if (getenv("EXT2FS_PRETEND_ROOTFS"))
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_ISROOT;
return 0;
}
if (is_swap_device(device)) {
*mount_flags = EXT2_MF_MOUNTED | EXT2_MF_SWAP;
strncpy(mtpt, "<swap>", mtlen);
} else {
#ifdef HAVE_SETMNTENT
retval = check_mntent(device, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
#else
#ifdef HAVE_GETMNTINFO
retval = check_getmntinfo(device, mount_flags, mtpt, mtlen);
#else
#ifdef __GNUC__
#warning "Can't use getmntent or getmntinfo to check for mounted filesystems!"
#endif
*mount_flags = 0;
#endif /* HAVE_GETMNTINFO */
#endif /* HAVE_SETMNTENT */
}
if (retval)
return retval;
#ifdef __linux__ /* This only works on Linux 2.6+ systems */
{
struct stat st_buf;
if (stat(device, &st_buf) == 0 &&
ext2fsP_is_disk_device(st_buf.st_mode)) {
int fd = open(device, O_RDONLY | O_EXCL);
if (fd >= 0)
close(fd);
else if (errno == EBUSY)
*mount_flags |= EXT2_MF_BUSY;
}
}
#endif
return 0;
}
/*
* ext2fs_check_if_mounted() sets the mount_flags EXT2_MF_MOUNTED,
* EXT2_MF_READONLY, and EXT2_MF_ROOT
*
*/
errcode_t ext2fs_check_if_mounted(const char *file, int *mount_flags)
{
return ext2fs_check_mount_point(file, mount_flags, NULL, 0);
}
#ifdef DEBUG
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int retval, mount_flags;
char mntpt[80];
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s device\n", argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
add_error_table(&et_ext2_error_table);
mntpt[0] = 0;
retval = ext2fs_check_mount_point(argv[1], &mount_flags,
mntpt, sizeof(mntpt));
if (retval) {
com_err(argv[0], retval,
"while calling ext2fs_check_if_mounted");
exit(1);
}
printf("Device %s reports flags %02x\n", argv[1], mount_flags);
if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_BUSY)
printf("\t%s is apparently in use.\n", argv[1]);
if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_MOUNTED)
printf("\t%s is mounted.\n", argv[1]);
if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_SWAP)
printf("\t%s is a swap device.\n", argv[1]);
if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_READONLY)
printf("\t%s is read-only.\n", argv[1]);
if (mount_flags & EXT2_MF_ISROOT)
printf("\t%s is the root filesystem.\n", argv[1]);
if (mntpt[0])
printf("\t%s is mounted on %s.\n", argv[1], mntpt);
exit(0);
}
#endif /* DEBUG */