mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/libvirt.git
network: allow configuring firewalld zone for virtual network bridge device
Since we're setting the zone anyway, it will be useful to allow setting a different (custom) zone for each network. This will be done by adding a "zone" attribute to the "bridge" element, e.g.: ... <bridge name='virbr0' zone='myzone'/> ... If a zone is specified in the config and it can't be honored, this will be an error. Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@laine.org> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
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ae05211a36
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30a6f91686
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@ -151,6 +151,11 @@ MASQUERADE all -- * * 192.168.122.0/24 !192.168.122.0/24</pre>
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iptables rules regardless of which backend is in use by
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firewalld.
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</p>
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<p>
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NB: It is possible to manually set the firewalld zone for a
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network's interface with the "zone" attribute of the network's
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"bridge" element.
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</p>
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<p>
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NB: Prior to libvirt 5.1.0, the firewalld "libvirt" zone did not
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exist, and prior to firewalld 0.7.0 a feature crucial to making
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@ -152,6 +152,23 @@
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<span class="since">Since 1.2.11, requires kernel 3.17 or
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newer</span>
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</p>
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<p>
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The optional <code>zone</code> attribute of
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the <code>bridge</code> element is used to specify
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the <a href="https://firewalld.org">firewalld</a>
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zone for the bridge of a network with <code>forward</code>
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mode of "nat", "route", "open", or one with
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no <code>forward</code> specified. By default, the bridges
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of all virtual networks with these forward modes are placed
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in the firewalld zone named "libvirt", which permits
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incoming DNS, DHCP, TFTP, and SSH to the host from guests on
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the network. This behavior can be changed either by
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modifying the libvirt zone (using firewalld management
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tools), or by placing the network in a different zone (which
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will also be managed using firewalld tools).
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<span class="since">Since 5.1.0</span>
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</p>
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</dd>
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<dt><code>mtu</code></dt>
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@ -279,6 +279,12 @@
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</data>
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</define>
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<define name="zoneName">
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<data type="string">
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<param name="pattern">[a-zA-Z0-9_\-]+</param>
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</data>
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</define>
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<define name="filePath">
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<data type="string">
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<param name="pattern">.+</param>
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@ -58,6 +58,12 @@
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</attribute>
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</optional>
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<optional>
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<attribute name="zone">
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<ref name="zoneName"/>
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</attribute>
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</optional>
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<optional>
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<attribute name="stp">
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<ref name="virOnOff"/>
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@ -203,6 +203,7 @@ virNetworkDefFree(virNetworkDefPtr def)
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VIR_FREE(def->name);
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VIR_FREE(def->bridge);
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VIR_FREE(def->bridgeZone);
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VIR_FREE(def->domain);
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virNetworkForwardDefClear(&def->forward);
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@ -1684,6 +1685,7 @@ virNetworkDefParseXML(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
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/* Parse bridge information */
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def->bridge = virXPathString("string(./bridge[1]/@name)", ctxt);
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def->bridgeZone = virXPathString("string(./bridge[1]/@zone)", ctxt);
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stp = virXPathString("string(./bridge[1]/@stp)", ctxt);
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def->stp = (stp && STREQ(stp, "off")) ? false : true;
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@ -1920,6 +1922,13 @@ virNetworkDefParseXML(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
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def->name);
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goto error;
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}
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if (def->bridgeZone) {
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virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR,
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_("bridge zone not allowed in %s mode (network '%s')"),
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virNetworkForwardTypeToString(def->forward.type),
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def->name);
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goto error;
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}
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if (def->macTableManager) {
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virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR,
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_("bridge macTableManager setting not allowed "
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@ -1931,9 +1940,9 @@ virNetworkDefParseXML(xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt)
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ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH;
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case VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_BRIDGE:
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if (def->delay || stp) {
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if (def->delay || stp || def->bridgeZone) {
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virReportError(VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR,
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_("bridge delay/stp options only allowed in "
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_("bridge delay/stp/zone options only allowed in "
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"route, nat, and isolated mode, not in %s "
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"(network '%s')"),
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virNetworkForwardTypeToString(def->forward.type),
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@ -2508,6 +2517,7 @@ virNetworkDefFormatBuf(virBufferPtr buf,
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if (hasbridge || def->bridge || def->macTableManager) {
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virBufferAddLit(buf, "<bridge");
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virBufferEscapeString(buf, " name='%s'", def->bridge);
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virBufferEscapeString(buf, " zone='%s'", def->bridgeZone);
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if (hasbridge)
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virBufferAsprintf(buf, " stp='%s' delay='%ld'",
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def->stp ? "on" : "off", def->delay);
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@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ struct _virNetworkDef {
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int connections; /* # of guest interfaces connected to this network */
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char *bridge; /* Name of bridge device */
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char *bridgeZone; /* name of firewalld zone for bridge */
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int macTableManager; /* enum virNetworkBridgeMACTableManager */
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char *domain;
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int domainLocalOnly; /* enum virTristateBool: yes disables dns forwarding */
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@ -671,49 +671,68 @@ int networkAddFirewallRules(virNetworkDefPtr def)
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virFirewallPtr fw = NULL;
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int ret = -1;
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/* if firewalld is active, try to set the "libvirt" zone. This is
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* desirable (for consistency) if firewalld is using the iptables
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* backend, but is necessary (for basic network connectivity) if
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* firewalld is using the nftables backend
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*/
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if (virFirewallDIsRegistered() == 0) {
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if (def->bridgeZone) {
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/* if the "libvirt" zone exists, then set it. If not, and
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* if firewalld is using the nftables backend, then we
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* need to log an error because the combination of
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* nftables + default zone means that traffic cannot be
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* forwarded (and even DHCP and DNS from guest to host
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* will probably no be permitted by the default zone
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/* if a firewalld zone has been specified, fail/log an error
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* if we can't honor it
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*/
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if (virFirewallDZoneExists("libvirt")) {
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if (virFirewallDInterfaceSetZone(def->bridge, "libvirt") < 0)
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goto cleanup;
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} else {
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unsigned long version;
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int vresult = virFirewallDGetVersion(&version);
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if (virFirewallDIsRegistered() < 0) {
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virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
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_("zone %s requested for network %s "
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"but firewalld is not active"),
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def->bridgeZone, def->name);
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goto cleanup;
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}
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if (vresult < 0)
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goto cleanup;
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if (virFirewallDInterfaceSetZone(def->bridge, def->bridgeZone) < 0)
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goto cleanup;
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/* Support for nftables backend was added in firewalld
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* 0.6.0. Support for rule priorities (required by the
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* 'libvirt' zone, which should be installed by a
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* libvirt package, *not* by firewalld) was not added
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* until firewalld 0.7.0 (unless it was backported).
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} else {
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/* if firewalld is active, try to set the "libvirt" zone. This is
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* desirable (for consistency) if firewalld is using the iptables
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* backend, but is necessary (for basic network connectivity) if
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* firewalld is using the nftables backend
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*/
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if (virFirewallDIsRegistered() == 0) {
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/* if the "libvirt" zone exists, then set it. If not, and
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* if firewalld is using the nftables backend, then we
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* need to log an error because the combination of
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* nftables + default zone means that traffic cannot be
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* forwarded (and even DHCP and DNS from guest to host
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* will probably no be permitted by the default zone
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*/
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if (version >= 6000 &&
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virFirewallDGetBackend() == VIR_FIREWALLD_BACKEND_NFTABLES) {
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virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
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_("firewalld is set to use the nftables "
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"backend, but the required firewalld "
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"'libvirt' zone is missing. Either set "
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"the firewalld backend to 'iptables', or "
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"ensure that firewalld has a 'libvirt' "
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"zone by upgrading firewalld to a "
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"version supporting rule priorities "
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"(0.7.0+) and/or rebuilding "
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"libvirt with --with-firewalld-zone"));
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goto cleanup;
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if (virFirewallDZoneExists("libvirt")) {
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if (virFirewallDInterfaceSetZone(def->bridge, "libvirt") < 0)
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goto cleanup;
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} else {
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unsigned long version;
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int vresult = virFirewallDGetVersion(&version);
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if (vresult < 0)
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goto cleanup;
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/* Support for nftables backend was added in firewalld
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* 0.6.0. Support for rule priorities (required by the
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* 'libvirt' zone, which should be installed by a
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* libvirt package, *not* by firewalld) was not added
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* until firewalld 0.7.0 (unless it was backported).
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*/
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if (version >= 6000 &&
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virFirewallDGetBackend() == VIR_FIREWALLD_BACKEND_NFTABLES) {
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virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
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_("firewalld is set to use the nftables "
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"backend, but the required firewalld "
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"'libvirt' zone is missing. Either set "
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"the firewalld backend to 'iptables', or "
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"ensure that firewalld has a 'libvirt' "
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"zone by upgrading firewalld to a "
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"version supporting rule priorities "
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"(0.7.0+) and/or rebuilding "
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"libvirt with --with-firewalld-zone"));
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goto cleanup;
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}
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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<network>
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<name>local</name>
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<uuid>81ff0d90-c91e-6742-64da-4a736edb9a9b</uuid>
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<bridge name="virbr1"/>
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<bridge name="virbr1" zone="myzone"/>
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<mac address='12:34:56:78:9A:BC'/>
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<forward mode="route" dev="eth1"/>
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<ip address="192.168.122.1" netmask="255.255.255.0">
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@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
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<forward dev='eth1' mode='route'>
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<interface dev='eth1'/>
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</forward>
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<bridge name='virbr1' stp='on' delay='0'/>
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<bridge name='virbr1' zone='myzone' stp='on' delay='0'/>
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<mac address='12:34:56:78:9a:bc'/>
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<ip address='192.168.122.1' netmask='255.255.255.0'>
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</ip>
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