This patch introduces a new PCI hostdev address type called
'unassigned'. This new type gives users the option to add
PCI hostdevs to the domain XML in an 'unassigned' state, meaning
that the device exists in the domain, is managed by Libvirt
like any regular PCI hostdev, but the guest does not have
access to it.
This adds extra options for managing PCI device binding
inside Libvirt, for example, making all the managed PCI hostdevs
declared in the domain XML to be detached from the host and bind
to the chosen driver and, at the same time, allowing just a
subset of these devices to be usable by the guest.
Next patch will use this new address type in the QEMU driver to
avoid adding unassigned devices to the QEMU launch command line.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
There is this class of PCI devices that act like disks: NVMe.
Therefore, they are both PCI devices and disks. While we already
have <hostdev/> (and can assign a NVMe device to a domain
successfully) we don't have disk representation. There are three
problems with PCI assignment in case of a NVMe device:
1) domains with <hostdev/> can't be migrated
2) NVMe device is assigned whole, there's no way to assign only a
namespace
3) Because hypervisors see <hostdev/> they don't put block layer
on top of it - users don't get all the fancy features like
snapshots
NVMe namespaces are way of splitting one continuous NVDIMM memory
into smaller ones, effectively creating smaller NVMe-s (which can
then be partitioned, LVMed, etc.)
Because of all of this the following XML was chosen to model a
NVMe device:
<disk type='nvme' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source type='pci' managed='yes' namespace='1'>
<address domain='0x0000' bus='0x01' slot='0x00' function='0x0'/>
</source>
<target dev='vda' bus='virtio'/>
</disk>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Following domain configuration changes create two memory bandwidth
monitors: one is monitoring the bandwidth consumed by vCPU 0,
another is for vCPU 5.
```
<cputune>
<memorytune vcpus='0-4'>
<node id='0' bandwidth='20'/>
<node id='1' bandwidth='30'/>
+ <monitor vcpus='0'/>
</memorytune>
+ <memorytune vcpus='5'>
+ <monitor vcpus='5'/>
+ </memorytune>
</cputune>
```
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaqiang <huaqiang.wang@intel.com>
Originally, inside <cputune/cachetune>, it requires the <cache> element to
be in the position before <monitor>, and following configuration is not
permitted by schema, but it is better to let it be valid.
<cputune>
<cachetune vcpus='0-1'>
<monitor level='3' vcpus='0-1'/>
^
|__ Not permitted originally because it is in the place
before <cache> element.
<cache id='0' level='3' type='both' size='3' unit='MiB'/>
<cache id='1' level='3' type='both' size='3' unit='MiB'/>
</cachetune>
...
</cputune>
And, let schema do more strict check by identifying following configuration to
be invalid, due to <cachetune> should contain at least one <cache> or <monitor>
element.
<cputune>
<cachetune vcpus='0-1'>
^
|__ a <cachetune> SHOULD contain at least one <cache> or <monitor>
</cachetune>
...
</cputune>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaqiang <huaqiang.wang@intel.com>
Both the application developer guide and virsh command
reference are unmaintained for best part of 8 years, and
so horrifically out of date. This does not give a good
impression to people reading the docs. Now that we are
publishing the man pages online, those are a better
doc to read for virsh. We can also highlight the API
reference instead of the app dev guide.
The virsh command reference & app dev guide will
still exist on the web root, but will not be linked
to.
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Some versions of the rst2man convertor are buggy failing to
cope with syntax highlighting in code blocks.
This isn't something we really need for the man page code
blocks, so we can just delete the highlighting directive.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Support by usage name can be considered separately (with a 'usage'
attribute?).
Reviewed-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe de Dinechin <dinechin@redhat.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
When QEMU uid/gid is set to non-root this is pointless as if we just
used a regular setuid/setgid call, the process will have all its
capabilities cleared anyway by the kernel.
When QEMU uid/gid is set to root, this is almost (always?) never
what people actually want. People make QEMU run as root in order
to access some privileged resource that libvirt doesn't support
yet and this often requires capabilities. As a result they have
to go find the qemu.conf param to turn this off. This is not
viable for libguestfs - they want to control everything via the
XML security label to request running as root regardless of the
qemu.conf settings for user/group.
Clearing capabilities was implemented originally because there
was a proposal in Fedora to change permissions such that root,
with no capabilities would not be able to compromise the system.
ie a locked down root account. This never went anywhere though,
and as a result clearing capabilities when running as root does
not really get us any security benefit AFAICT. The root user
can easily do something like create a cronjob, which will then
faithfully be run with full capabilities, trivially bypassing
the restriction we place.
IOW, our clearing of capabilities is both useless from a security
POV, and breaks valid use cases when people need to run as root.
This removes the clear_emulator_capabilities configuration
option from qemu.conf, and always runs QEMU with capabilities
when root. The behaviour when non-root is unchanged.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The keycodemap tool is told to generate docs in rst format now
instead of pod.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This was a semi-automated conversion. First it was run through pod2rst,
and then it was manually editted to use a rst structure that matches
expectations of rst2man.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The rst2man tool is provided by python docutils, and as the name
suggests, it converts RST documents into man pages.
The intention is that our current POD docs will be converted to
RST format, allowing one more use of Perl to be eliminated from
libvirt.
The manual pages will now all be kept in the docs/manpages/ directory,
which enables us to include the man pages in the published website.
This is good for people searching for libvirt man pages online as it
makes it more likely google will send them to the libvirt.org instead
of some random third party man page site with outdated content.
Reviewed-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This flag will allow figuring out whether the hypervisor supports the
incremental backup and checkpoint features.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Prepare for new backup APIs by describing the XML that will represent
a backup. The XML resembles snapshots and checkpoints in being able
to select actions for a set of disks, but has other differences. It
can support both push model (the hypervisor does the backup directly
into the destination file) and pull model (the hypervisor exposes an
access port for a third party to grab what is necessary). Add
testsuite coverage for some minimal uses of the XML.
The <disk> element within <domainbackup> tries to model the same
elements as a <disk> under <domain>, but sharing the RNG grammar
proved to be hairy. That is in part because while <domain> use
<source> to describe a host resource in use by the guest, a backup job
is using a host resource that is not visible to the guest: a push
backup action is instead describing a <target> (which ultimately could
be a remote network resource, but for simplicity the RNG just
validates a local file for now), and a pull backup action is instead
describing a temporary local file <scratch> (which probably should not
be a remote resource). A future refactoring may thus introduce some
way to parameterize RNG to accept <disk type='FOO'>...</disk> so that
the name of the subelement can be <source> for domain, or <target> or
<scratch> as needed for backups. Future patches may improve this area
of code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
When parsing the guest XML we must fill in the default guest arch if it
is not already present because later parts of the parsing process need
this information.
If no arch is specified we lookup the first guest in the capabilities
data matching the os type and virt type. In most cases this will result
in picking the host architecture but there are some exceptions...
- The test driver is hardcoded to always use i686 arch
- The VMWare/ESX drivers will always place i686 guests ahead
of x86_64 guests in capabilities, so effectively they always
use i686
- The QEMU driver can potentially return any arch at all
depending on what combination of QEMU binaries are installed.
The domain XML hardware configurations are inherently architecture
specific in many places. As a result whomever/whatever created the
domain XML will have had a particular architecture in mind when
specifying the config. In pretty much any sensible case this arch
will have been the native host architecture. i686 on x86_64 is
the only sensible divergance because both these archs are
compatible from a domaain XML config POV.
IOW, although the QEMU driver can pick an almost arbitrary arch as its
default, in the real world no application or user is likely to be
relying on this default arch being anything other than native.
With all this in mind, it is reasonable to change the XML parser to
allow the default architecture to be passed via the domain XML options
struct. If no info is explicitly given then it is safe & sane to pick
the host native architecture as the default for the guest.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
KVM dedicated performance hint is added since qemu version 2.10.0 not
2.10.1.
Signed-off-by: Han Han <hhan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
The libvirt RPM packaging is quite fine grained but it is not obvious to
users which package is best to install. Add a kbase doc that describes
the different RPMs, and illustrates some example deployment use cases.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This is a semi-automated conversion. The first conversion is done using
"pandoc -f html -t rst". The result is then editted manually to apply
the desired heading markup, and fix a few things that pandoc gets wrong.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This is a semi-automated conversion. The first conversion is done using
"pandoc -f html -t rst". The result is then editted manually to apply
the desired heading markup, and fix a few things that pandoc gets wrong.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This is a semi-automated conversion. The first conversion is done using
"pandoc -f html -t rst". The result is then editted manually to apply
the desired heading markup, and fix a few things that pandoc gets wrong.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This is a semi-automated conversion. The first conversion is done using
"pandoc -f html -t rst". The result is then editted manually to apply
the desired heading markup, and fix a few things that pandoc gets wrong.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This is a semi-automated conversion. The first conversion is done using
"pandoc -f html -t rst". The result is then editted manually to apply
the desired heading markup, and fix a few things that pandoc gets wrong.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
This is a semi-automated conversion. The first conversion is done using
"pandoc -f html -t rst". The result is then editted manually to apply
the desired heading markup, and fix a few things that pandoc gets wrong.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Most importantly we document the required heading markup so that we get
consistency across the docs. Also mention that docs should have a table
of contents if they have headings & are likely longer than one page of
text.
The 3-space indent rule may sound wierd, but that's what python has
recommended and thus what tools like pandoc emit. Rather than try to
reindent things to 4-space, just accept this RST norm.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Although <tt> is deprecated in HTML5, the rst2html command will still
emit it, in preference to <code> tags, so we must style it too.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
We currently only render pretty tables if they have the "top_table"
class set. All of our tables set this, except for the ACL & migration
doc tables, which should have set it, and the API reference which does
not want it.
Simplify life by rendering all tables in a pretty style and remove the
need for the "top_table" class entirely. A small rule turns off the
pretty style for the API reference where tables are a hack used to
render enums with horizontal alignment.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The rst2html output generates the links for headings in a slightly
different way than we do for docs written in HTML, so we must match
another scenario when generating back links.
rst2html will also use <h1> tags for both the document title and
the first level of section titles, so we must expand the matching
to allow for this too.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Cole Robinson