mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/libvirt.git
478 lines
17 KiB
C
478 lines
17 KiB
C
/*
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* virsh.h: a shell to exercise the libvirt API
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
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*
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* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
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* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* Lesser General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
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* License along with this library. If not, see
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* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*
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* Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
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* Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
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* Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
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*/
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#ifndef VIRSH_H
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# define VIRSH_H
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# include <stdio.h>
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# include <stdlib.h>
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# include <string.h>
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# include <stdarg.h>
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# include <unistd.h>
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# include <sys/stat.h>
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# include <inttypes.h>
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# include <termios.h>
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# include "internal.h"
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# include "virerror.h"
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# include "virthread.h"
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# include "virnetdevbandwidth.h"
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# include "virstring.h"
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# define VSH_MAX_XML_FILE (10*1024*1024)
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# define VSH_PROMPT_RW "virsh # "
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# define VSH_PROMPT_RO "virsh > "
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# define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_NONE
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# define GETTIMEOFDAY(T) gettimeofday(T, NULL)
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# define VSH_MATCH(FLAG) (flags & (FLAG))
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/**
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* The log configuration
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*/
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# define MSG_BUFFER 4096
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# define SIGN_NAME "virsh"
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# define DIR_MODE (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IXUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) /* 0755 */
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# define FILE_MODE (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH) /* 0644 */
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# define LOCK_MODE (S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR) /* 0600 */
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# define LVL_DEBUG "DEBUG"
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# define LVL_INFO "INFO"
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# define LVL_NOTICE "NOTICE"
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# define LVL_WARNING "WARNING"
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# define LVL_ERROR "ERROR"
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/**
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* vshErrorLevel:
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*
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* Indicates the level of a log message
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*/
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typedef enum {
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VSH_ERR_DEBUG = 0,
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VSH_ERR_INFO,
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VSH_ERR_NOTICE,
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VSH_ERR_WARNING,
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VSH_ERR_ERROR
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} vshErrorLevel;
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# define VSH_DEBUG_DEFAULT VSH_ERR_ERROR
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/*
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* virsh command line grammar:
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*
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* command_line = <command>\n | <command>; <command>; ...
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*
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* command = <keyword> <option> [--] <data>
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*
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* option = <bool_option> | <int_option> | <string_option>
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* data = <string>
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*
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* bool_option = --optionname
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* int_option = --optionname <number> | --optionname=<number>
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* string_option = --optionname <string> | --optionname=<string>
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*
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* keyword = [a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z-]*
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* number = [0-9]+
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* string = ('[^']*'|"([^\\"]|\\.)*"|([^ \t\n\\'"]|\\.))+
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*
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*/
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/*
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* vshCmdOptType - command option type
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*/
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typedef enum {
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VSH_OT_BOOL, /* optional boolean option */
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VSH_OT_STRING, /* optional string option */
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VSH_OT_INT, /* optional or mandatory int option */
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VSH_OT_DATA, /* string data (as non-option) */
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VSH_OT_ARGV, /* remaining arguments */
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VSH_OT_ALIAS, /* alternate spelling for a later argument */
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} vshCmdOptType;
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/*
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* Command group types
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*/
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_DOM_MANAGEMENT "Domain Management"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_DOM_MONITORING "Domain Monitoring"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_STORAGE_POOL "Storage Pool"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_STORAGE_VOL "Storage Volume"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_NETWORK "Networking"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_NODEDEV "Node Device"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_IFACE "Interface"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_NWFILTER "Network Filter"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_SECRET "Secret"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_SNAPSHOT "Snapshot"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_HOST_AND_HV "Host and Hypervisor"
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# define VSH_CMD_GRP_VIRSH "Virsh itself"
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/*
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* Command Option Flags
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*/
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enum {
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VSH_OFLAG_NONE = 0, /* without flags */
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VSH_OFLAG_REQ = (1 << 0), /* option required */
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VSH_OFLAG_EMPTY_OK = (1 << 1), /* empty string option allowed */
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VSH_OFLAG_REQ_OPT = (1 << 2), /* --optionname required */
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};
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/* forward declarations */
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typedef struct _vshCmd vshCmd;
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typedef struct _vshCmdDef vshCmdDef;
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typedef struct _vshCmdGrp vshCmdGrp;
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typedef struct _vshCmdInfo vshCmdInfo;
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typedef struct _vshCmdOpt vshCmdOpt;
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typedef struct _vshCmdOptDef vshCmdOptDef;
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typedef struct _vshControl vshControl;
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typedef struct _vshCtrlData vshCtrlData;
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typedef char **(*vshCompleter)(unsigned int flags);
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/*
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* vshCmdInfo -- name/value pair for information about command
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*
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* Commands should have at least the following names:
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* "help" - short description of command
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* "desc" - description of command, or empty string
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*/
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struct _vshCmdInfo {
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const char *name; /* name of information, or NULL for list end */
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const char *data; /* non-NULL information */
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};
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/*
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* vshCmdOptDef - command option definition
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*/
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struct _vshCmdOptDef {
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const char *name; /* the name of option, or NULL for list end */
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vshCmdOptType type; /* option type */
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unsigned int flags; /* flags */
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const char *help; /* non-NULL help string; or for VSH_OT_ALIAS
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* the name of a later public option */
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vshCompleter completer; /* option completer */
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unsigned int completer_flags; /* option completer flags */
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};
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/*
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* vshCmdOpt - command options
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*
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* After parsing a command, all arguments to the command have been
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* collected into a list of these objects.
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*/
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struct _vshCmdOpt {
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const vshCmdOptDef *def; /* non-NULL pointer to option definition */
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char *data; /* allocated data, or NULL for bool option */
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vshCmdOpt *next;
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};
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/*
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* Command Usage Flags
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*/
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enum {
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VSH_CMD_FLAG_NOCONNECT = (1 << 0), /* no prior connection needed */
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VSH_CMD_FLAG_ALIAS = (1 << 1), /* command is an alias */
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};
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/*
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* vshCmdDef - command definition
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*/
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struct _vshCmdDef {
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const char *name; /* name of command, or NULL for list end */
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bool (*handler) (vshControl *, const vshCmd *); /* command handler */
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const vshCmdOptDef *opts; /* definition of command options */
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const vshCmdInfo *info; /* details about command */
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unsigned int flags; /* bitwise OR of VSH_CMD_FLAG */
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};
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/*
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* vshCmd - parsed command
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*/
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struct _vshCmd {
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const vshCmdDef *def; /* command definition */
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vshCmdOpt *opts; /* list of command arguments */
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vshCmd *next; /* next command */
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};
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/*
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* vshControl
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*/
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struct _vshControl {
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char *name; /* connection name */
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virConnectPtr conn; /* connection to hypervisor (MAY BE NULL) */
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vshCmd *cmd; /* the current command */
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char *cmdstr; /* string with command */
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bool imode; /* interactive mode? */
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bool quiet; /* quiet mode */
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int debug; /* print debug messages? */
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bool timing; /* print timing info? */
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bool readonly; /* connect readonly (first time only, not
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* during explicit connect command)
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*/
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char *logfile; /* log file name */
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int log_fd; /* log file descriptor */
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char *historydir; /* readline history directory name */
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char *historyfile; /* readline history file name */
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bool useGetInfo; /* must use virDomainGetInfo, since
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virDomainGetState is not supported */
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bool useSnapshotOld; /* cannot use virDomainSnapshotGetParent or
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virDomainSnapshotNumChildren */
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bool blockJobNoBytes; /* true if _BANDWIDTH_BYTE blockjob flags
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are missing */
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virThread eventLoop;
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virMutex lock;
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bool eventLoopStarted;
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bool quit;
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int eventPipe[2]; /* Write-to-self pipe to end waiting for an
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* event to occur */
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int eventTimerId; /* id of event loop timeout registration */
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const char *escapeChar; /* String representation of
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console escape character */
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int keepalive_interval; /* Client keepalive interval */
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int keepalive_count; /* Client keepalive count */
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# ifndef WIN32
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struct termios termattr; /* settings of the tty terminal */
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# endif
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bool istty; /* is the terminal a tty */
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};
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struct _vshCmdGrp {
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const char *name; /* name of group, or NULL for list end */
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const char *keyword; /* help keyword */
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const vshCmdDef *commands;
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};
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void vshError(vshControl *ctl, const char *format, ...)
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ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF(2, 3);
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void vshOpenLogFile(vshControl *ctl);
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void vshOutputLogFile(vshControl *ctl, int log_level, const char *format,
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va_list ap)
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ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF(3, 0);
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void vshCloseLogFile(vshControl *ctl);
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virConnectPtr vshConnect(vshControl *ctl, const char *uri, bool readonly);
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const char *vshCmddefGetInfo(const vshCmdDef *cmd, const char *info);
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const vshCmdDef *vshCmddefSearch(const char *cmdname);
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bool vshCmddefHelp(vshControl *ctl, const char *name);
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const vshCmdGrp *vshCmdGrpSearch(const char *grpname);
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bool vshCmdGrpHelp(vshControl *ctl, const char *name);
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int vshCommandOptInt(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name, int *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptUInt(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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unsigned int *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptUIntWrap(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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unsigned int *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptUL(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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unsigned long *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptULWrap(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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unsigned long *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptString(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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const char **value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptStringReq(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd,
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const char *name, const char **value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(4) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptLongLong(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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long long *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptULongLong(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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unsigned long long *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptULongLongWrap(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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unsigned long long *value)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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int vshCommandOptScaledInt(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name,
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unsigned long long *value, int scale,
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unsigned long long max)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(3) ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK;
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bool vshCommandOptBool(const vshCmd *cmd, const char *name);
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const vshCmdOpt *vshCommandOptArgv(const vshCmd *cmd,
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const vshCmdOpt *opt);
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bool vshCmdHasOption(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd, const char *optname);
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int vshCommandOptTimeoutToMs(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd, int *timeout);
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/* Filter flags for various vshCommandOpt*By() functions */
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typedef enum {
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VSH_BYID = (1 << 1),
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VSH_BYUUID = (1 << 2),
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VSH_BYNAME = (1 << 3),
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VSH_BYMAC = (1 << 4),
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} vshLookupByFlags;
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/* Given an index, return either the name of that device (non-NULL) or
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* of its parent (NULL if a root). */
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typedef const char * (*vshTreeLookup)(int devid, bool parent, void *opaque);
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int vshTreePrint(vshControl *ctl, vshTreeLookup lookup, void *opaque,
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int num_devices, int devid);
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void vshPrintExtra(vshControl *ctl, const char *format, ...)
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ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF(2, 3);
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void vshDebug(vshControl *ctl, int level, const char *format, ...)
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ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF(3, 4);
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/* XXX: add batch support */
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# define vshPrint(_ctl, ...) vshPrintExtra(NULL, __VA_ARGS__)
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/* User visible sort, so we want locale-specific case comparison. */
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# define vshStrcasecmp(S1, S2) strcasecmp(S1, S2)
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int vshNameSorter(const void *a, const void *b);
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int vshDomainState(vshControl *ctl, virDomainPtr dom, int *reason);
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virTypedParameterPtr vshFindTypedParamByName(const char *name,
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virTypedParameterPtr list,
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int count);
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char *vshGetTypedParamValue(vshControl *ctl, virTypedParameterPtr item)
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ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(1) ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(2);
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char *vshEditWriteToTempFile(vshControl *ctl, const char *doc);
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int vshEditFile(vshControl *ctl, const char *filename);
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char *vshEditReadBackFile(vshControl *ctl, const char *filename);
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int vshAskReedit(vshControl *ctl, const char *msg);
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int vshStreamSink(virStreamPtr st, const char *bytes, size_t nbytes,
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void *opaque);
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double vshPrettyCapacity(unsigned long long val, const char **unit);
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int vshStringToArray(const char *str, char ***array);
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/* Typedefs, function prototypes for job progress reporting.
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* There are used by some long lingering commands like
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* migrate, dump, save, managedsave.
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*/
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struct _vshCtrlData {
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vshControl *ctl;
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const vshCmd *cmd;
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int writefd;
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virConnectPtr dconn;
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};
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/* error handling */
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extern virErrorPtr last_error;
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void vshReportError(vshControl *ctl);
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void vshResetLibvirtError(void);
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void vshSaveLibvirtError(void);
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/* terminal modifications */
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bool vshTTYIsInterruptCharacter(vshControl *ctl, const char chr);
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int vshTTYDisableInterrupt(vshControl *ctl);
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int vshTTYRestore(vshControl *ctl);
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int vshTTYMakeRaw(vshControl *ctl, bool report_errors);
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bool vshTTYAvailable(vshControl *ctl);
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/* waiting for events */
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enum {
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VSH_EVENT_INTERRUPT,
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VSH_EVENT_TIMEOUT,
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VSH_EVENT_DONE,
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};
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int vshEventStart(vshControl *ctl, int timeout_ms);
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void vshEventDone(vshControl *ctl);
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int vshEventWait(vshControl *ctl);
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void vshEventCleanup(vshControl *ctl);
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/* allocation wrappers */
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void *_vshMalloc(vshControl *ctl, size_t sz, const char *filename, int line);
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# define vshMalloc(_ctl, _sz) _vshMalloc(_ctl, _sz, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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void *_vshCalloc(vshControl *ctl, size_t nmemb, size_t sz,
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const char *filename, int line);
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# define vshCalloc(_ctl, _nmemb, _sz) \
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_vshCalloc(_ctl, _nmemb, _sz, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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char *_vshStrdup(vshControl *ctl, const char *s, const char *filename,
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int line);
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# define vshStrdup(_ctl, _s) _vshStrdup(_ctl, _s, __FILE__, __LINE__)
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/* Poison the raw allocating identifiers in favor of our vsh variants. */
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# undef malloc
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# undef calloc
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# undef realloc
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# undef strdup
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# define malloc use_vshMalloc_instead_of_malloc
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# define calloc use_vshCalloc_instead_of_calloc
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# define realloc use_vshRealloc_instead_of_realloc
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# define strdup use_vshStrdup_instead_of_strdup
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/* Macros to help dealing with mutually exclusive options. */
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/* VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS_EXPR:
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*
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* @NAME1: String containing the name of the option.
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* @EXPR1: Expression to validate the variable (boolean variable)
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* @NAME2: String containing the name of the option.
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* @EXPR2: Expression to validate the variable (boolean variable)
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*
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* Reject mutually exclusive command options in virsh. Use the
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* provided expression to check the variables.
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*
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* This helper does an early return and therefore it has to be called
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* before anything that would require cleanup.
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*/
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# define VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS_EXPR(NAME1, EXPR1, NAME2, EXPR2) \
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if ((EXPR1) && (EXPR2)) { \
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vshError(ctl, _("Options --%s and --%s are mutually exclusive"), \
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NAME1, NAME2); \
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return false; \
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}
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/* VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS:
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*
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* @NAME1: String containing the name of the option.
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* @NAME2: String containing the name of the option.
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*
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* Reject mutually exclusive command options in virsh. Use the
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* vshCommandOptBool call to request them.
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*
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* This helper does an early return and therefore it has to be called
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* before anything that would require cleanup.
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*/
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# define VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS(NAME1, NAME2) \
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VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS_EXPR(NAME1, vshCommandOptBool(cmd, NAME1), \
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NAME2, vshCommandOptBool(cmd, NAME2))
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/* VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS_VAR:
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*
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* @VARNAME1: Boolean variable containing the value of the option of same name
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* @VARNAME2: Boolean variable containing the value of the option of same name
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*
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* Reject mutually exclusive command options in virsh. Check in variables that
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* contain the value and have same name as the option.
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*
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* This helper does an early return and therefore it has to be called
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* before anything that would require cleanup.
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*/
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# define VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS_VAR(VARNAME1, VARNAME2) \
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VSH_EXCLUSIVE_OPTIONS_EXPR(#VARNAME1, VARNAME1, #VARNAME2, VARNAME2)
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#endif /* VIRSH_H */
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