linux/fs/proc/task_mmu.c

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#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/mount.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
[PATCH] /proc/<pid>/numa_maps to show on which nodes pages reside This patch was recently discussed on linux-mm: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?t=112085728500002&r=1&w=2 I inherited a large code base from Ray for page migration. There was a small patch in there that I find to be very useful since it allows the display of the locality of the pages in use by a process. I reworked that patch and came up with a /proc/<pid>/numa_maps that gives more information about the vma's of a process. numa_maps is indexes by the start address found in /proc/<pid>/maps. F.e. with this patch you can see the page use of the "getty" process: margin:/proc/12008 # cat maps 00000000-00004000 r--p 00000000 00:00 0 2000000000000000-200000000002c000 r-xp 00000000 08:04 516 /lib/ld-2.3.3.so 2000000000038000-2000000000040000 rw-p 00028000 08:04 516 /lib/ld-2.3.3.so 2000000000040000-2000000000044000 rw-p 2000000000040000 00:00 0 2000000000058000-2000000000260000 r-xp 00000000 08:04 54707842 /lib/tls/libc.so.6.1 2000000000260000-2000000000268000 ---p 00208000 08:04 54707842 /lib/tls/libc.so.6.1 2000000000268000-2000000000274000 rw-p 00200000 08:04 54707842 /lib/tls/libc.so.6.1 2000000000274000-2000000000280000 rw-p 2000000000274000 00:00 0 2000000000280000-20000000002b4000 r--p 00000000 08:04 9126923 /usr/lib/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_CTYPE 2000000000300000-2000000000308000 r--s 00000000 08:04 60071467 /usr/lib/gconv/gconv-modules.cache 2000000000318000-2000000000328000 rw-p 2000000000318000 00:00 0 4000000000000000-4000000000008000 r-xp 00000000 08:04 29576399 /sbin/mingetty 6000000000004000-6000000000008000 rw-p 00004000 08:04 29576399 /sbin/mingetty 6000000000008000-600000000002c000 rw-p 6000000000008000 00:00 0 [heap] 60000fff7fffc000-60000fff80000000 rw-p 60000fff7fffc000 00:00 0 60000ffffff44000-60000ffffff98000 rw-p 60000ffffff44000 00:00 0 [stack] a000000000000000-a000000000020000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] cat numa_maps 2000000000000000 default MaxRef=43 Pages=11 Mapped=11 N0=4 N1=3 N2=2 N3=2 2000000000038000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=2 Mapped=2 Anon=2 N0=2 2000000000040000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 2000000000058000 default MaxRef=43 Pages=61 Mapped=61 N0=14 N1=15 N2=16 N3=16 2000000000268000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=2 Mapped=2 Anon=2 N0=2 2000000000274000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=3 Mapped=3 Anon=3 N0=3 2000000000280000 default MaxRef=8 Pages=3 Mapped=3 N0=3 2000000000300000 default MaxRef=8 Pages=2 Mapped=2 N0=2 2000000000318000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N2=1 4000000000000000 default MaxRef=6 Pages=2 Mapped=2 N1=2 6000000000004000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 6000000000008000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 60000fff7fffc000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 60000ffffff44000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 getty uses ld.so. The first vma is the code segment which is used by 43 other processes and the pages are evenly distributed over the 4 nodes. The second vma is the process specific data portion for ld.so. This is only one page. The display format is: <startaddress> Links to information in /proc/<pid>/map <memory policy> This can be "default" "interleave={}", "prefer=<node>" or "bind={<zones>}" MaxRef= <maximum reference to a page in this vma> Pages= <Nr of pages in use> Mapped= <Nr of pages with mapcount > Anon= <nr of anonymous pages> Nx= <Nr of pages on Node x> The content of the proc-file is self-evident. If this would be tied into the sparsemem system then the contents of this file would not be too useful. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-04 06:54:45 +08:00
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/mempolicy.h>
#include <asm/elf.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include "internal.h"
char *task_mem(struct mm_struct *mm, char *buffer)
{
unsigned long data, text, lib;
data = mm->total_vm - mm->shared_vm - mm->stack_vm;
text = (PAGE_ALIGN(mm->end_code) - (mm->start_code & PAGE_MASK)) >> 10;
lib = (mm->exec_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10)) - text;
buffer += sprintf(buffer,
"VmSize:\t%8lu kB\n"
"VmLck:\t%8lu kB\n"
"VmRSS:\t%8lu kB\n"
"VmData:\t%8lu kB\n"
"VmStk:\t%8lu kB\n"
"VmExe:\t%8lu kB\n"
"VmLib:\t%8lu kB\n"
"VmPTE:\t%8lu kB\n",
(mm->total_vm - mm->reserved_vm) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
mm->locked_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
get_mm_counter(mm, rss) << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
data << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
mm->stack_vm << (PAGE_SHIFT-10), text, lib,
(PTRS_PER_PTE*sizeof(pte_t)*mm->nr_ptes) >> 10);
return buffer;
}
unsigned long task_vsize(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
return PAGE_SIZE * mm->total_vm;
}
int task_statm(struct mm_struct *mm, int *shared, int *text,
int *data, int *resident)
{
int rss = get_mm_counter(mm, rss);
*shared = rss - get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss);
*text = (PAGE_ALIGN(mm->end_code) - (mm->start_code & PAGE_MASK))
>> PAGE_SHIFT;
*data = mm->total_vm - mm->shared_vm;
*resident = rss;
return mm->total_vm;
}
int proc_exe_link(struct inode *inode, struct dentry **dentry, struct vfsmount **mnt)
{
struct vm_area_struct * vma;
int result = -ENOENT;
struct task_struct *task = proc_task(inode);
struct mm_struct * mm = get_task_mm(task);
if (!mm)
goto out;
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
vma = mm->mmap;
while (vma) {
if ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXECUTABLE) && vma->vm_file)
break;
vma = vma->vm_next;
}
if (vma) {
*mnt = mntget(vma->vm_file->f_vfsmnt);
*dentry = dget(vma->vm_file->f_dentry);
result = 0;
}
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
mmput(mm);
out:
return result;
}
static void pad_len_spaces(struct seq_file *m, int len)
{
len = 25 + sizeof(void*) * 6 - len;
if (len < 1)
len = 1;
seq_printf(m, "%*c", len, ' ');
}
static int show_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct task_struct *task = m->private;
struct vm_area_struct *map = v;
struct mm_struct *mm = map->vm_mm;
struct file *file = map->vm_file;
int flags = map->vm_flags;
unsigned long ino = 0;
dev_t dev = 0;
int len;
if (file) {
struct inode *inode = map->vm_file->f_dentry->d_inode;
dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
ino = inode->i_ino;
}
seq_printf(m, "%08lx-%08lx %c%c%c%c %08lx %02x:%02x %lu %n",
map->vm_start,
map->vm_end,
flags & VM_READ ? 'r' : '-',
flags & VM_WRITE ? 'w' : '-',
flags & VM_EXEC ? 'x' : '-',
flags & VM_MAYSHARE ? 's' : 'p',
map->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT,
MAJOR(dev), MINOR(dev), ino, &len);
/*
* Print the dentry name for named mappings, and a
* special [heap] marker for the heap:
*/
if (map->vm_file) {
pad_len_spaces(m, len);
seq_path(m, file->f_vfsmnt, file->f_dentry, "");
} else {
if (mm) {
if (map->vm_start <= mm->start_brk &&
map->vm_end >= mm->brk) {
pad_len_spaces(m, len);
seq_puts(m, "[heap]");
} else {
if (map->vm_start <= mm->start_stack &&
map->vm_end >= mm->start_stack) {
pad_len_spaces(m, len);
seq_puts(m, "[stack]");
}
}
} else {
pad_len_spaces(m, len);
seq_puts(m, "[vdso]");
}
}
seq_putc(m, '\n');
if (m->count < m->size) /* map is copied successfully */
m->version = (map != get_gate_vma(task))? map->vm_start: 0;
return 0;
}
static void *m_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
{
struct task_struct *task = m->private;
unsigned long last_addr = m->version;
struct mm_struct *mm;
struct vm_area_struct *map, *tail_map;
loff_t l = *pos;
/*
* We remember last_addr rather than next_addr to hit with
* mmap_cache most of the time. We have zero last_addr at
* the begining and also after lseek. We will have -1 last_addr
* after the end of the maps.
*/
if (last_addr == -1UL)
return NULL;
mm = get_task_mm(task);
if (!mm)
return NULL;
tail_map = get_gate_vma(task);
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
/* Start with last addr hint */
if (last_addr && (map = find_vma(mm, last_addr))) {
map = map->vm_next;
goto out;
}
/*
* Check the map index is within the range and do
* sequential scan until m_index.
*/
map = NULL;
if ((unsigned long)l < mm->map_count) {
map = mm->mmap;
while (l-- && map)
map = map->vm_next;
goto out;
}
if (l != mm->map_count)
tail_map = NULL; /* After gate map */
out:
if (map)
return map;
/* End of maps has reached */
m->version = (tail_map != NULL)? 0: -1UL;
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
mmput(mm);
return tail_map;
}
static void m_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct task_struct *task = m->private;
struct vm_area_struct *map = v;
if (map && map != get_gate_vma(task)) {
struct mm_struct *mm = map->vm_mm;
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
mmput(mm);
}
}
static void *m_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
struct task_struct *task = m->private;
struct vm_area_struct *map = v;
struct vm_area_struct *tail_map = get_gate_vma(task);
(*pos)++;
if (map && (map != tail_map) && map->vm_next)
return map->vm_next;
m_stop(m, v);
return (map != tail_map)? tail_map: NULL;
}
struct seq_operations proc_pid_maps_op = {
.start = m_start,
.next = m_next,
.stop = m_stop,
.show = show_map
};
[PATCH] /proc/<pid>/numa_maps to show on which nodes pages reside This patch was recently discussed on linux-mm: http://marc.theaimsgroup.com/?t=112085728500002&r=1&w=2 I inherited a large code base from Ray for page migration. There was a small patch in there that I find to be very useful since it allows the display of the locality of the pages in use by a process. I reworked that patch and came up with a /proc/<pid>/numa_maps that gives more information about the vma's of a process. numa_maps is indexes by the start address found in /proc/<pid>/maps. F.e. with this patch you can see the page use of the "getty" process: margin:/proc/12008 # cat maps 00000000-00004000 r--p 00000000 00:00 0 2000000000000000-200000000002c000 r-xp 00000000 08:04 516 /lib/ld-2.3.3.so 2000000000038000-2000000000040000 rw-p 00028000 08:04 516 /lib/ld-2.3.3.so 2000000000040000-2000000000044000 rw-p 2000000000040000 00:00 0 2000000000058000-2000000000260000 r-xp 00000000 08:04 54707842 /lib/tls/libc.so.6.1 2000000000260000-2000000000268000 ---p 00208000 08:04 54707842 /lib/tls/libc.so.6.1 2000000000268000-2000000000274000 rw-p 00200000 08:04 54707842 /lib/tls/libc.so.6.1 2000000000274000-2000000000280000 rw-p 2000000000274000 00:00 0 2000000000280000-20000000002b4000 r--p 00000000 08:04 9126923 /usr/lib/locale/en_US.utf8/LC_CTYPE 2000000000300000-2000000000308000 r--s 00000000 08:04 60071467 /usr/lib/gconv/gconv-modules.cache 2000000000318000-2000000000328000 rw-p 2000000000318000 00:00 0 4000000000000000-4000000000008000 r-xp 00000000 08:04 29576399 /sbin/mingetty 6000000000004000-6000000000008000 rw-p 00004000 08:04 29576399 /sbin/mingetty 6000000000008000-600000000002c000 rw-p 6000000000008000 00:00 0 [heap] 60000fff7fffc000-60000fff80000000 rw-p 60000fff7fffc000 00:00 0 60000ffffff44000-60000ffffff98000 rw-p 60000ffffff44000 00:00 0 [stack] a000000000000000-a000000000020000 ---p 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] cat numa_maps 2000000000000000 default MaxRef=43 Pages=11 Mapped=11 N0=4 N1=3 N2=2 N3=2 2000000000038000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=2 Mapped=2 Anon=2 N0=2 2000000000040000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 2000000000058000 default MaxRef=43 Pages=61 Mapped=61 N0=14 N1=15 N2=16 N3=16 2000000000268000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=2 Mapped=2 Anon=2 N0=2 2000000000274000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=3 Mapped=3 Anon=3 N0=3 2000000000280000 default MaxRef=8 Pages=3 Mapped=3 N0=3 2000000000300000 default MaxRef=8 Pages=2 Mapped=2 N0=2 2000000000318000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N2=1 4000000000000000 default MaxRef=6 Pages=2 Mapped=2 N1=2 6000000000004000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 6000000000008000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 60000fff7fffc000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 60000ffffff44000 default MaxRef=1 Pages=1 Mapped=1 Anon=1 N0=1 getty uses ld.so. The first vma is the code segment which is used by 43 other processes and the pages are evenly distributed over the 4 nodes. The second vma is the process specific data portion for ld.so. This is only one page. The display format is: <startaddress> Links to information in /proc/<pid>/map <memory policy> This can be "default" "interleave={}", "prefer=<node>" or "bind={<zones>}" MaxRef= <maximum reference to a page in this vma> Pages= <Nr of pages in use> Mapped= <Nr of pages with mapcount > Anon= <nr of anonymous pages> Nx= <Nr of pages on Node x> The content of the proc-file is self-evident. If this would be tied into the sparsemem system then the contents of this file would not be too useful. Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2005-09-04 06:54:45 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
struct numa_maps {
unsigned long pages;
unsigned long anon;
unsigned long mapped;
unsigned long mapcount_max;
unsigned long node[MAX_NUMNODES];
};
/*
* Calculate numa node maps for a vma
*/
static struct numa_maps *get_numa_maps(const struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
struct page *page;
unsigned long vaddr;
struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
int i;
struct numa_maps *md = kmalloc(sizeof(struct numa_maps), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!md)
return NULL;
md->pages = 0;
md->anon = 0;
md->mapped = 0;
md->mapcount_max = 0;
for_each_node(i)
md->node[i] =0;
spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
for (vaddr = vma->vm_start; vaddr < vma->vm_end; vaddr += PAGE_SIZE) {
page = follow_page(mm, vaddr, 0);
if (page) {
int count = page_mapcount(page);
if (count)
md->mapped++;
if (count > md->mapcount_max)
md->mapcount_max = count;
md->pages++;
if (PageAnon(page))
md->anon++;
md->node[page_to_nid(page)]++;
}
}
spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
return md;
}
static int show_numa_map(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
{
struct task_struct *task = m->private;
struct vm_area_struct *vma = v;
struct mempolicy *pol;
struct numa_maps *md;
struct zone **z;
int n;
int first;
if (!vma->vm_mm)
return 0;
md = get_numa_maps(vma);
if (!md)
return 0;
seq_printf(m, "%08lx", vma->vm_start);
pol = get_vma_policy(task, vma, vma->vm_start);
/* Print policy */
switch (pol->policy) {
case MPOL_PREFERRED:
seq_printf(m, " prefer=%d", pol->v.preferred_node);
break;
case MPOL_BIND:
seq_printf(m, " bind={");
first = 1;
for (z = pol->v.zonelist->zones; *z; z++) {
if (!first)
seq_putc(m, ',');
else
first = 0;
seq_printf(m, "%d/%s", (*z)->zone_pgdat->node_id,
(*z)->name);
}
seq_putc(m, '}');
break;
case MPOL_INTERLEAVE:
seq_printf(m, " interleave={");
first = 1;
for_each_node(n) {
if (test_bit(n, pol->v.nodes)) {
if (!first)
seq_putc(m,',');
else
first = 0;
seq_printf(m, "%d",n);
}
}
seq_putc(m, '}');
break;
default:
seq_printf(m," default");
break;
}
seq_printf(m, " MaxRef=%lu Pages=%lu Mapped=%lu",
md->mapcount_max, md->pages, md->mapped);
if (md->anon)
seq_printf(m," Anon=%lu",md->anon);
for_each_online_node(n) {
if (md->node[n])
seq_printf(m, " N%d=%lu", n, md->node[n]);
}
seq_putc(m, '\n');
kfree(md);
if (m->count < m->size) /* vma is copied successfully */
m->version = (vma != get_gate_vma(task)) ? vma->vm_start : 0;
return 0;
}
struct seq_operations proc_pid_numa_maps_op = {
.start = m_start,
.next = m_next,
.stop = m_stop,
.show = show_numa_map
};
#endif