linux/arch/x86/pci/mmconfig-shared.c

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/*
* mmconfig-shared.c - Low-level direct PCI config space access via
* MMCONFIG - common code between i386 and x86-64.
*
* This code does:
* - known chipset handling
* - ACPI decoding and validation
*
* Per-architecture code takes care of the mappings and accesses
* themselves.
*/
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <asm/e820.h>
#include "pci.h"
/* aperture is up to 256MB but BIOS may reserve less */
#define MMCONFIG_APER_MIN (2 * 1024*1024)
#define MMCONFIG_APER_MAX (256 * 1024*1024)
/* Indicate if the mmcfg resources have been placed into the resource table. */
static int __initdata pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted;
static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_e7520(void)
{
u32 win;
pci_direct_conf1.read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0xce, 2, &win);
win = win & 0xf000;
if(win == 0x0000 || win == 0xf000)
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
else {
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1;
pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pci_mmcfg_config)
return NULL;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = win << 16;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = 255;
}
return "Intel Corporation E7520 Memory Controller Hub";
}
static const char __init *pci_mmcfg_intel_945(void)
{
u32 pciexbar, mask = 0, len = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 1;
pci_direct_conf1.read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0x48, 4, &pciexbar);
/* Enable bit */
if (!(pciexbar & 1))
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
/* Size bits */
switch ((pciexbar >> 1) & 3) {
case 0:
mask = 0xf0000000U;
len = 0x10000000U;
break;
case 1:
mask = 0xf8000000U;
len = 0x08000000U;
break;
case 2:
mask = 0xfc000000U;
len = 0x04000000U;
break;
default:
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
}
/* Errata #2, things break when not aligned on a 256Mb boundary */
/* Can only happen in 64M/128M mode */
if ((pciexbar & mask) & 0x0fffffffU)
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
/* Don't hit the APIC registers and their friends */
if ((pciexbar & mask) >= 0xf0000000U)
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
if (pci_mmcfg_config_num) {
pci_mmcfg_config = kzalloc(sizeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!pci_mmcfg_config)
return NULL;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].address = pciexbar & mask;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].pci_segment = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].start_bus_number = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config[0].end_bus_number = (len >> 20) - 1;
}
return "Intel Corporation 945G/GZ/P/PL Express Memory Controller Hub";
}
struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe {
u32 vendor;
u32 device;
const char *(*probe)(void);
};
static struct pci_mmcfg_hostbridge_probe pci_mmcfg_probes[] __initdata = {
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_E7520_MCH, pci_mmcfg_e7520 },
{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82945G_HB, pci_mmcfg_intel_945 },
};
static int __init pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge(void)
{
u32 l;
u16 vendor, device;
int i;
const char *name;
pci_direct_conf1.read(0, 0, PCI_DEVFN(0,0), 0, 4, &l);
vendor = l & 0xffff;
device = (l >> 16) & 0xffff;
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
name = NULL;
for (i = 0; !name && i < ARRAY_SIZE(pci_mmcfg_probes); i++) {
if (pci_mmcfg_probes[i].vendor == vendor &&
pci_mmcfg_probes[i].device == device)
name = pci_mmcfg_probes[i].probe();
}
if (name) {
printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Found %s %s MMCONFIG support.\n",
name, pci_mmcfg_config_num ? "with" : "without");
}
return name != NULL;
}
static void __init pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(unsigned long resource_flags)
{
#define PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN 19
int i;
struct resource *res;
char *names;
unsigned num_buses;
res = kcalloc(PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN + sizeof(*res),
pci_mmcfg_config_num, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!res) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Unable to allocate MMCONFIG resources\n");
return;
}
names = (void *)&res[pci_mmcfg_config_num];
for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++, res++) {
struct acpi_mcfg_allocation *cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
num_buses = cfg->end_bus_number - cfg->start_bus_number + 1;
res->name = names;
snprintf(names, PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN, "PCI MMCONFIG %u",
cfg->pci_segment);
res->start = cfg->address;
res->end = res->start + (num_buses << 20) - 1;
res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | resource_flags;
insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
names += PCI_MMCFG_RESOURCE_NAME_LEN;
}
/* Mark that the resources have been inserted. */
pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
}
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
static acpi_status __init check_mcfg_resource(struct acpi_resource *res,
void *data)
{
struct resource *mcfg_res = data;
struct acpi_resource_address64 address;
acpi_status status;
if (res->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32) {
struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixmem32 =
&res->data.fixed_memory32;
if (!fixmem32)
return AE_OK;
if ((mcfg_res->start >= fixmem32->address) &&
(mcfg_res->end < (fixmem32->address +
fixmem32->address_length))) {
mcfg_res->flags = 1;
return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
}
}
if ((res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32) &&
(res->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64))
return AE_OK;
status = acpi_resource_to_address64(res, &address);
if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
(address.address_length <= 0) ||
(address.resource_type != ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE))
return AE_OK;
if ((mcfg_res->start >= address.minimum) &&
(mcfg_res->end < (address.minimum + address.address_length))) {
mcfg_res->flags = 1;
return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
}
return AE_OK;
}
static acpi_status __init find_mboard_resource(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl,
void *context, void **rv)
{
struct resource *mcfg_res = context;
acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
check_mcfg_resource, context);
if (mcfg_res->flags)
return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
return AE_OK;
}
static int __init is_acpi_reserved(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
struct resource mcfg_res;
mcfg_res.start = start;
mcfg_res.end = end;
mcfg_res.flags = 0;
acpi_get_devices("PNP0C01", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res, NULL);
if (!mcfg_res.flags)
acpi_get_devices("PNP0C02", find_mboard_resource, &mcfg_res,
NULL);
return mcfg_res.flags;
}
static void __init pci_mmcfg_reject_broken(void)
{
typeof(pci_mmcfg_config[0]) *cfg;
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
int i;
if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
return;
cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[0];
/*
* Handle more broken MCFG tables on Asus etc.
* They only contain a single entry for bus 0-0.
*/
if (pci_mmcfg_config_num == 1 &&
cfg->pci_segment == 0 &&
(cfg->start_bus_number | cfg->end_bus_number) == 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: start and end of bus number is 0. "
"Rejected as broken MCFG.\n");
goto reject;
}
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
for (i = 0; i < pci_mmcfg_config_num; i++) {
u32 size = (cfg->end_bus_number + 1) << 20;
cfg = &pci_mmcfg_config[i];
printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: MCFG configuration %d: base %lu "
"segment %hu buses %u - %u\n",
i, (unsigned long)cfg->address, cfg->pci_segment,
(unsigned int)cfg->start_bus_number,
(unsigned int)cfg->end_bus_number);
if (is_acpi_reserved(cfg->address, cfg->address + size - 1)) {
printk(KERN_NOTICE "PCI: MCFG area at %Lx reserved "
"in ACPI motherboard resources\n",
cfg->address);
} else {
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: BIOS Bug: MCFG area at %Lx is not"
" reserved in ACPI motherboard resources\n",
cfg->address);
/* Don't try to do this check unless configuration
type 1 is available. */
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF1) &&
e820_all_mapped(cfg->address,
cfg->address + size - 1,
E820_RESERVED))
printk(KERN_NOTICE
"PCI: MCFG area at %Lx reserved in "
"E820\n",
cfg->address);
else
goto reject;
}
}
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
return;
reject:
printk(KERN_ERR "PCI: Not using MMCONFIG.\n");
pci_mmcfg_arch_free();
kfree(pci_mmcfg_config);
pci_mmcfg_config = NULL;
pci_mmcfg_config_num = 0;
}
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
void __init pci_mmcfg_early_init(int type)
{
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
return;
/* If type 1 access is available, no need to enable MMCONFIG yet, we can
defer until later when the ACPI interpreter is available to better
validate things. */
if (type == 1)
return;
acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, acpi_parse_mcfg);
if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
return;
if (pci_mmcfg_arch_init())
pci_probe = (pci_probe & ~PCI_PROBE_MASK) | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
}
void __init pci_mmcfg_late_init(void)
{
int known_bridge = 0;
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
/* MMCONFIG disabled */
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0)
return;
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
/* MMCONFIG already enabled */
if (!(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MASK & ~PCI_PROBE_MMCONF))
return;
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
if ((pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_CONF1) && pci_mmcfg_check_hostbridge())
known_bridge = 1;
else
acpi_table_parse(ACPI_SIG_MCFG, acpi_parse_mcfg);
x86: validate against acpi motherboard resources This path adds validation of the MMCONFIG table against the ACPI reserved motherboard resources. If the MMCONFIG table is found to be reserved in ACPI, we don't bother checking the E820 table. The PCI Express firmware spec apparently tells BIOS developers that reservation in ACPI is required and E820 reservation is optional, so checking against ACPI first makes sense. Many BIOSes don't reserve the MMCONFIG region in E820 even though it is perfectly functional, the existing check needlessly disables MMCONFIG in these cases. In order to do this, MMCONFIG setup has been split into two phases. If PCI configuration type 1 is not available then MMCONFIG is enabled early as before. Otherwise, it is enabled later after the ACPI interpreter is enabled, since we need to be able to execute control methods in order to check the ACPI reserved resources. Presently this is just triggered off the end of ACPI interpreter initialization. There are a few other behavioral changes here: - Validate all MMCONFIG configurations provided, not just the first one. - Validate the entire required length of each configuration according to the provided ending bus number is reserved, not just the minimum required allocation. - Validate that the area is reserved even if we read it from the chipset directly and not from the MCFG table. This catches the case where the BIOS didn't set the location properly in the chipset and has mapped it over other things it shouldn't have. This also cleans up the MMCONFIG initialization functions so that they simply do nothing if MMCONFIG is not compiled in. Based on an original patch by Rajesh Shah from Intel. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: many fixes and cleanups] Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca> Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Rajesh Shah <rajesh.shah@intel.com> Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org> Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de> Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2008-02-15 17:27:20 +08:00
pci_mmcfg_reject_broken();
if ((pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
return;
if (pci_mmcfg_arch_init()) {
if (known_bridge)
pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(IORESOURCE_BUSY);
pci_probe = (pci_probe & ~PCI_PROBE_MASK) | PCI_PROBE_MMCONF;
} else {
/*
* Signal not to attempt to insert mmcfg resources because
* the architecture mmcfg setup could not initialize.
*/
pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted = 1;
}
}
static int __init pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources(void)
{
/*
* If resources are already inserted or we are not using MMCONFIG,
* don't insert the resources.
*/
if ((pci_mmcfg_resources_inserted == 1) ||
(pci_probe & PCI_PROBE_MMCONF) == 0 ||
(pci_mmcfg_config_num == 0) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config == NULL) ||
(pci_mmcfg_config[0].address == 0))
return 1;
/*
* Attempt to insert the mmcfg resources but not with the busy flag
* marked so it won't cause request errors when __request_region is
* called.
*/
pci_mmcfg_insert_resources(0);
return 0;
}
/*
* Perform MMCONFIG resource insertion after PCI initialization to allow for
* misprogrammed MCFG tables that state larger sizes but actually conflict
* with other system resources.
*/
late_initcall(pci_mmcfg_late_insert_resources);