linux/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-rbd

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What: /sys/bus/rbd/add
Date: Oct, 2010
KernelVersion: v2.6.37
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(WO) Add rbd block device.
Usage: <mon ip addr> <options> <pool name> <rbd image name> [<snap name>]
$ echo "192.168.0.1 name=admin rbd foo" > /sys/bus/rbd/add
The snapshot name can be "-" or omitted to map the image
read/write. A <dev-id> will be assigned for any registered block
device. If snapshot is used, it will be mapped read-only.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/remove
Date: Oct, 2010
KernelVersion: v2.6.37
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(WO) Remove rbd block device.
Usage: <dev-id> [force]
$ echo 2 > /sys/bus/rbd/remove
Optional "force" argument which when passed will wait for
running requests and then unmap the image. Requests sent to the
driver after initiating the removal will be failed. (August
2016, since 4.9.)
rbd: add support for single-major device number allocation scheme Currently each rbd device is allocated its own major number, which leads to a hard limit of 230-250 images mapped at once. This commit adds support for a new single-major device number allocation scheme, which is hidden behind a new single_major boolean module parameter and is disabled by default for backwards compatibility reasons. (Old userspace cannot correctly unmap images mapped under single-major scheme and would essentially just unmap a random image, if that.) $ rbd showmapped id pool image snap device 0 rbd b100 - /dev/rbd0 1 rbd b101 - /dev/rbd1 2 rbd b102 - /dev/rbd2 3 rbd b103 - /dev/rbd3 Old scheme (modprobe rbd): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 2 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 3 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 250, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd3 New scheme (modprobe rbd single_major=Y): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 256 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 257 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 258 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 259 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 512 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 513 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 768 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd3 (major 253 was assigned dynamically at module load time) The new limit is 4096 images mapped at once, and it comes from the fact that, as before, 256 minor numbers are reserved for each mapping. (A follow-up commit changes the number of minors reserved and the way we deal with partitions over that number.) If single_major is set to true, two new sysfs interfaces show up: /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}_single_major. These are to be used instead of /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}, which are disabled for backwards compatibility reasons outlined above. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
2013-12-13 21:28:57 +08:00
What: /sys/bus/rbd/add_single_major
Date: Dec, 2013
KernelVersion: v3.14
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(WO) Available only if rbd module is inserted with single_major
rbd: add support for single-major device number allocation scheme Currently each rbd device is allocated its own major number, which leads to a hard limit of 230-250 images mapped at once. This commit adds support for a new single-major device number allocation scheme, which is hidden behind a new single_major boolean module parameter and is disabled by default for backwards compatibility reasons. (Old userspace cannot correctly unmap images mapped under single-major scheme and would essentially just unmap a random image, if that.) $ rbd showmapped id pool image snap device 0 rbd b100 - /dev/rbd0 1 rbd b101 - /dev/rbd1 2 rbd b102 - /dev/rbd2 3 rbd b103 - /dev/rbd3 Old scheme (modprobe rbd): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 2 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 3 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 250, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd3 New scheme (modprobe rbd single_major=Y): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 256 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 257 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 258 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 259 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 512 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 513 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 768 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd3 (major 253 was assigned dynamically at module load time) The new limit is 4096 images mapped at once, and it comes from the fact that, as before, 256 minor numbers are reserved for each mapping. (A follow-up commit changes the number of minors reserved and the way we deal with partitions over that number.) If single_major is set to true, two new sysfs interfaces show up: /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}_single_major. These are to be used instead of /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}, which are disabled for backwards compatibility reasons outlined above. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
2013-12-13 21:28:57 +08:00
parameter set to true.
Usage is the same as for /sys/bus/rbd/add. If present, this
rbd: add support for single-major device number allocation scheme Currently each rbd device is allocated its own major number, which leads to a hard limit of 230-250 images mapped at once. This commit adds support for a new single-major device number allocation scheme, which is hidden behind a new single_major boolean module parameter and is disabled by default for backwards compatibility reasons. (Old userspace cannot correctly unmap images mapped under single-major scheme and would essentially just unmap a random image, if that.) $ rbd showmapped id pool image snap device 0 rbd b100 - /dev/rbd0 1 rbd b101 - /dev/rbd1 2 rbd b102 - /dev/rbd2 3 rbd b103 - /dev/rbd3 Old scheme (modprobe rbd): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 2 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 3 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 250, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd3 New scheme (modprobe rbd single_major=Y): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 256 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 257 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 258 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 259 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 512 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 513 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 768 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd3 (major 253 was assigned dynamically at module load time) The new limit is 4096 images mapped at once, and it comes from the fact that, as before, 256 minor numbers are reserved for each mapping. (A follow-up commit changes the number of minors reserved and the way we deal with partitions over that number.) If single_major is set to true, two new sysfs interfaces show up: /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}_single_major. These are to be used instead of /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}, which are disabled for backwards compatibility reasons outlined above. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
2013-12-13 21:28:57 +08:00
should be used instead of the latter: any attempts to use
/sys/bus/rbd/add if /sys/bus/rbd/add_single_major is available
will fail for backwards compatibility reasons.
rbd: add support for single-major device number allocation scheme Currently each rbd device is allocated its own major number, which leads to a hard limit of 230-250 images mapped at once. This commit adds support for a new single-major device number allocation scheme, which is hidden behind a new single_major boolean module parameter and is disabled by default for backwards compatibility reasons. (Old userspace cannot correctly unmap images mapped under single-major scheme and would essentially just unmap a random image, if that.) $ rbd showmapped id pool image snap device 0 rbd b100 - /dev/rbd0 1 rbd b101 - /dev/rbd1 2 rbd b102 - /dev/rbd2 3 rbd b103 - /dev/rbd3 Old scheme (modprobe rbd): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 2 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 3 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 250, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd3 New scheme (modprobe rbd single_major=Y): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 256 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 257 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 258 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 259 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 512 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 513 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 768 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd3 (major 253 was assigned dynamically at module load time) The new limit is 4096 images mapped at once, and it comes from the fact that, as before, 256 minor numbers are reserved for each mapping. (A follow-up commit changes the number of minors reserved and the way we deal with partitions over that number.) If single_major is set to true, two new sysfs interfaces show up: /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}_single_major. These are to be used instead of /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}, which are disabled for backwards compatibility reasons outlined above. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
2013-12-13 21:28:57 +08:00
What: /sys/bus/rbd/remove_single_major
Date: Dec, 2013
KernelVersion: v3.14
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(WO) Available only if rbd module is inserted with single_major
rbd: add support for single-major device number allocation scheme Currently each rbd device is allocated its own major number, which leads to a hard limit of 230-250 images mapped at once. This commit adds support for a new single-major device number allocation scheme, which is hidden behind a new single_major boolean module parameter and is disabled by default for backwards compatibility reasons. (Old userspace cannot correctly unmap images mapped under single-major scheme and would essentially just unmap a random image, if that.) $ rbd showmapped id pool image snap device 0 rbd b100 - /dev/rbd0 1 rbd b101 - /dev/rbd1 2 rbd b102 - /dev/rbd2 3 rbd b103 - /dev/rbd3 Old scheme (modprobe rbd): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 2 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 3 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 250, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd3 New scheme (modprobe rbd single_major=Y): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 256 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 257 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 258 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 259 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 512 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 513 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 768 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd3 (major 253 was assigned dynamically at module load time) The new limit is 4096 images mapped at once, and it comes from the fact that, as before, 256 minor numbers are reserved for each mapping. (A follow-up commit changes the number of minors reserved and the way we deal with partitions over that number.) If single_major is set to true, two new sysfs interfaces show up: /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}_single_major. These are to be used instead of /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}, which are disabled for backwards compatibility reasons outlined above. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
2013-12-13 21:28:57 +08:00
parameter set to true.
Usage is the same as for /sys/bus/rbd/remove. If present, this
rbd: add support for single-major device number allocation scheme Currently each rbd device is allocated its own major number, which leads to a hard limit of 230-250 images mapped at once. This commit adds support for a new single-major device number allocation scheme, which is hidden behind a new single_major boolean module parameter and is disabled by default for backwards compatibility reasons. (Old userspace cannot correctly unmap images mapped under single-major scheme and would essentially just unmap a random image, if that.) $ rbd showmapped id pool image snap device 0 rbd b100 - /dev/rbd0 1 rbd b101 - /dev/rbd1 2 rbd b102 - /dev/rbd2 3 rbd b103 - /dev/rbd3 Old scheme (modprobe rbd): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 2 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 252, 3 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 0 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 251, 1 Dec 10 12:28 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 250, 0 Dec 10 12:24 /dev/rbd3 New scheme (modprobe rbd single_major=Y): $ ls -l /dev/rbd* brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 0 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd0 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 256 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 257 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 258 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 259 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd1p3 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 512 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 513 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd2p1 brw-rw---- 1 root disk 253, 768 Dec 10 12:30 /dev/rbd3 (major 253 was assigned dynamically at module load time) The new limit is 4096 images mapped at once, and it comes from the fact that, as before, 256 minor numbers are reserved for each mapping. (A follow-up commit changes the number of minors reserved and the way we deal with partitions over that number.) If single_major is set to true, two new sysfs interfaces show up: /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}_single_major. These are to be used instead of /sys/bus/rbd/{add,remove}, which are disabled for backwards compatibility reasons outlined above. Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <ilya.dryomov@inktank.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Elder <elder@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Durgin <josh.durgin@inktank.com>
2013-12-13 21:28:57 +08:00
should be used instead of the latter: any attempts to use
/sys/bus/rbd/remove if /sys/bus/rbd/remove_single_major is
available will fail for backwards compatibility reasons.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/supported_features
Date: Mar, 2017
KernelVersion: v4.11
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(RO) Displays the features supported by the rbd module so that
userspace can generate meaningful error messages and spell out
unsupported features that need to be disabled.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/size
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/major
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/client_id
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/pool
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/name
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/refresh
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/current_snap
Date: Oct, 2010
KernelVersion: v2.6.37
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
size: (RO) The size (in bytes) of the mapped block
device.
major: (RO) The block device major number.
client_id: (RO) The ceph unique client id that was assigned
for this specific session.
pool: (RO) The name of the storage pool where this rbd
image resides. An rbd image name is unique
within its pool.
name: (RO) The name of the rbd image.
refresh: (WO) Writing to this file will reread the image
header data and set all relevant data structures
accordingly.
current_snap: (RO) The current snapshot for which the device
is mapped.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/pool_id
Date: Jul, 2012
KernelVersion: v3.6
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(RO) The unique identifier for the rbd image's pool. This is a
permanent attribute of the pool. A pool's id will never change.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/image_id
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/features
Date: Oct, 2012
KernelVersion: v3.7
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
image_id: (RO) The unique id for the rbd image. (For rbd
image format 1 this is empty.)
features: (RO) A hexadecimal encoding of the feature bits
for this image.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/parent
Date: Nov, 2012
KernelVersion: v3.8
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(RO) Information identifying the chain of parent images in a
layered rbd image. Entries are separated by empty lines.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/minor
Date: Dec, 2013
KernelVersion: v3.14
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
(RO) The block device minor number.
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/snap_id
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/config_info
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/cluster_fsid
What: /sys/bus/rbd/devices/<dev-id>/client_addr
Date: Aug, 2016
KernelVersion: v4.9
Contact: Sage Weil <sage@newdream.net>
Description:
snap_id: (RO) The current snapshot's id.
config_info: (RO) The string written into
/sys/bus/rbd/add{,_single_major}.
cluster_fsid: (RO) The ceph cluster UUID.
client_addr: (RO) The ceph unique client
entity_addr_t (address + nonce). The format is
<address>:<port>/<nonce>: '1.2.3.4:1234/5678' or
'[1:2:3:4:5:6:7:8]:1234/5678'.