linux/arch/x86/xen/mmu_hvm.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
#include <xen/interface/xen.h>
#include <xen/hvm.h>
#include "mmu.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
/*
* This function is used in two contexts:
* - the kdump kernel has to check whether a pfn of the crashed kernel
* was a ballooned page. vmcore is using this function to decide
* whether to access a pfn of the crashed kernel.
* - the kexec kernel has to check whether a pfn was ballooned by the
* previous kernel. If the pfn is ballooned, handle it properly.
* Returns 0 if the pfn is not backed by a RAM page, the caller may
* handle the pfn special in this case.
*/
static int xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
{
struct xen_hvm_get_mem_type a = {
.domid = DOMID_SELF,
.pfn = pfn,
};
int ram;
if (HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_get_mem_type, &a))
return -ENXIO;
switch (a.mem_type) {
case HVMMEM_mmio_dm:
ram = 0;
break;
case HVMMEM_ram_rw:
case HVMMEM_ram_ro:
default:
ram = 1;
break;
}
return ram;
}
#endif
static void xen_hvm_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
int rc;
a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
a.gpa = __pa(mm->pgd);
rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
WARN_ON_ONCE(rc < 0);
}
static int is_pagetable_dying_supported(void)
{
struct xen_hvm_pagetable_dying a;
int rc = 0;
a.domid = DOMID_SELF;
a.gpa = 0x00;
rc = HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(HVMOP_pagetable_dying, &a);
if (rc < 0) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "HVMOP_pagetable_dying not supported\n");
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
void __init xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops(void)
{
if (is_pagetable_dying_supported())
pv_ops.mmu.exit_mmap = xen_hvm_exit_mmap;
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
x86/gart: Exclude GART aperture from vmcore On machines where the GART aperture is mapped over physical RAM /proc/vmcore contains the remapped range and reading it may cause hangs or reboots. In the past, the GART region was added into the resource map, implemented by commit 56dd669a138c ("[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map") However, inserting the iomem_resource from the early GART code caused resource conflicts with some AGP drivers (bko#72201), which got avoided by reverting the patch in commit 707d4eefbdb3 ("Revert [PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map"). This revert introduced the /proc/vmcore bug. The vmcore ELF header is either prepared by the kernel (when using the kexec_file_load syscall) or by the kexec userspace (when using the kexec_load syscall). Since we no longer have the GART iomem resource, the userspace kexec has no way of knowing which region to exclude from the ELF header. Changes from v1 of this patch: Instead of excluding the aperture from the ELF header, this patch makes /proc/vmcore return zeroes in the second kernel when attempting to read the aperture region. This is done by reusing the gart_oldmem_pfn_is_ram infrastructure originally intended to exclude XEN balooned memory. This works for both, the kexec_file_load and kexec_load syscalls. [Note that the GART region is the same in the first and second kernels: regardless whether the first kernel fixed up the northbridge/bios setting and mapped the aperture over physical memory, the second kernel finds the northbridge properly configured by the first kernel and the aperture never overlaps with e820 memory because the second kernel has a fake e820 map created from the crashkernel memory regions. Thus, the second kernel keeps the aperture address/size as configured by the first kernel.] register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram can only register one callback and returns an error if the callback has been registered already. Since XEN used to be the only user of this function, it never checks the return value. Now that we have more than one user, I added a WARN_ON just in case agp, XEN, or any other future user of register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram were to step on each other's toes. Fixes: 707d4eefbdb3 ("Revert [PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map") Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac <jbohac@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: yinghai@kernel.org Cc: joro@8bytes.org Cc: kexec@lists.infradead.org Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180106010013.73suskgxm7lox7g6@dwarf.suse.cz
2018-01-06 09:00:13 +08:00
WARN_ON(register_oldmem_pfn_is_ram(&xen_oldmem_pfn_is_ram));
#endif
}