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linux/arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S

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Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
/*
* linux/arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S
*
* Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Russell King
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* 27/03/03 Ian Molton Clean up CONFIG_CPU
*
*/
ARM: fix backtrace Recent kernels have changed their behaviour to be more inconsistent when handling printk continuations. With todays kernels, the output looks sane on the console, but dmesg splits individual printk()s which do not have the KERN_CONT prefix into separate lines. Since the assembly code is not trivial to add the KERN_CONT, and we ideally want to avoid using KERN_CONT (as multiple printk()s can race between different threads), convert the assembly dumping the register values to C code, and have the C code build the output a line at a time before dumping to the console. This avoids the KERN_CONT issue, and also avoids situations where the output is intermixed with other console activity. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2016-11-15 21:55:59 +08:00
#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
.text
@ fp is 0 or stack frame
#define frame r4
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
#define sv_fp r5
#define sv_pc r6
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
#define mask r7
#define offset r8
ENTRY(c_backtrace)
[ARM] 3399/1: Fix link problem when CONFIG_PRINTK is disabled Patch from Malcolm Parsons Printking a backtrace requires printk, so disable backtrace code when printk is disabled. Without this patch, a kernel with CONFIG_PRINTK disabled does not link: arch/arm/lib/lib.a(backtrace.o): In function `c_backtrace': arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S:(.text+0x108): undefined reference to `printk' arch/arm/lib/backtrace.S:(.text+0x11c): undefined reference to `printk' arch/arm/lib/lib.a(backtrace.o):(.fixup+0x8): undefined reference to `printk' Signed-off-by: Malcolm Parsons <malcolm.parsons@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2006-03-26 05:58:03 +08:00
#if !defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER) || !defined(CONFIG_PRINTK)
ARM: convert all "mov.* pc, reg" to "bx reg" for ARMv6+ ARMv6 and greater introduced a new instruction ("bx") which can be used to return from function calls. Recent CPUs perform better when the "bx lr" instruction is used rather than the "mov pc, lr" instruction, and this sequence is strongly recommended to be used by the ARM architecture manual (section A.4.1.1). We provide a new macro "ret" with all its variants for the condition code which will resolve to the appropriate instruction. Rather than doing this piecemeal, and miss some instances, change all the "mov pc" instances to use the new macro, with the exception of the "movs" instruction and the kprobes code. This allows us to detect the "mov pc, lr" case and fix it up - and also gives us the possibility of deploying this for other registers depending on the CPU selection. Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> # Tegra Jetson TK1 Tested-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr> # mioa701_bootresume.S Tested-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch> # Kirkwood Tested-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@freescale.com> Tested-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com> # OMAPs Tested-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com> # Armada XP, 375, 385 Acked-by: Sekhar Nori <nsekhar@ti.com> # DaVinci Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org> # kvm/hyp Acked-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com> # PXA3xx Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com> # Xen Tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> # ARMv7M Tested-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au> # Shmobile Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2014-06-30 23:29:12 +08:00
ret lr
[ARM] 5227/1: Add the ENDPROC declarations to the .S files This declaration specifies the "function" type and size for various assembly functions, mainly needed for generating the correct branch instructions in Thumb-2. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2008-08-28 18:22:32 +08:00
ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
#else
stmfd sp!, {r4 - r8, lr} @ Save an extra register so we have a location...
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
movs frame, r0 @ if frame pointer is zero
beq no_frame @ we have no stack frames
tst r1, #0x10 @ 26 or 32-bit mode?
Thumb-2: Implement the unified arch/arm/lib functions This patch adds the ARM/Thumb-2 unified support for the arch/arm/lib/* files. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2009-07-24 19:32:57 +08:00
ARM( moveq mask, #0xfc000003 )
THUMB( moveq mask, #0xfc000000 )
THUMB( orreq mask, #0x03 )
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
movne mask, #0 @ mask for 32-bit
1: stmfd sp!, {pc} @ calculate offset of PC stored
ldr r0, [sp], #4 @ by stmfd for this CPU
adr r1, 1b
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
sub offset, r0, r1
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
/*
* Stack frame layout:
* optionally saved caller registers (r4 - r10)
* saved fp
* saved sp
* saved lr
* frame => saved pc
* optionally saved arguments (r0 - r3)
* saved sp => <next word>
*
* Functions start with the following code sequence:
* mov ip, sp
* stmfd sp!, {r0 - r3} (optional)
* corrected pc => stmfd sp!, {..., fp, ip, lr, pc}
*/
for_each_frame: tst frame, mask @ Check for address exceptions
bne no_frame
1001: ldr sv_pc, [frame, #0] @ get saved pc
1002: ldr sv_fp, [frame, #-12] @ get saved fp
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
sub sv_pc, sv_pc, offset @ Correct PC for prefetching
bic sv_pc, sv_pc, mask @ mask PC/LR for the mode
1003: ldr r2, [sv_pc, #-4] @ if stmfd sp!, {args} exists,
ldr r3, .Ldsi+4 @ adjust saved 'pc' back one
teq r3, r2, lsr #10 @ instruction
subne r0, sv_pc, #4 @ allow for mov
subeq r0, sv_pc, #8 @ allow for mov + stmia
ldr r1, [frame, #-4] @ get saved lr
mov r2, frame
bic r1, r1, mask @ mask PC/LR for the mode
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
bl dump_backtrace_entry
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
ldr r1, [sv_pc, #-4] @ if stmfd sp!, {args} exists,
ldr r3, .Ldsi+4
ARM: make kernel oops easier to read We don't need the offset for the first function name in each backtrace entry; this needlessly consumes screen space. This is virtually always the first or second instruction in the called function. Also, recognise stmfd instructions which include r10 as a valid stack saving instruction, and when dumping the registers, dump six registers per line rather than five, and fix the wrapping. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-20 22:34:10 +08:00
teq r3, r1, lsr #11
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
ldreq r0, [frame, #-8] @ get sp
subeq r0, r0, #4 @ point at the last arg
ARM: fix backtrace Recent kernels have changed their behaviour to be more inconsistent when handling printk continuations. With todays kernels, the output looks sane on the console, but dmesg splits individual printk()s which do not have the KERN_CONT prefix into separate lines. Since the assembly code is not trivial to add the KERN_CONT, and we ideally want to avoid using KERN_CONT (as multiple printk()s can race between different threads), convert the assembly dumping the register values to C code, and have the C code build the output a line at a time before dumping to the console. This avoids the KERN_CONT issue, and also avoids situations where the output is intermixed with other console activity. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2016-11-15 21:55:59 +08:00
bleq dump_backtrace_stm @ dump saved registers
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
1004: ldr r1, [sv_pc, #0] @ if stmfd sp!, {..., fp, ip, lr, pc}
ldr r3, .Ldsi @ instruction exists,
ARM: make kernel oops easier to read We don't need the offset for the first function name in each backtrace entry; this needlessly consumes screen space. This is virtually always the first or second instruction in the called function. Also, recognise stmfd instructions which include r10 as a valid stack saving instruction, and when dumping the registers, dump six registers per line rather than five, and fix the wrapping. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-20 22:34:10 +08:00
teq r3, r1, lsr #11
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
subeq r0, frame, #16
ARM: fix backtrace Recent kernels have changed their behaviour to be more inconsistent when handling printk continuations. With todays kernels, the output looks sane on the console, but dmesg splits individual printk()s which do not have the KERN_CONT prefix into separate lines. Since the assembly code is not trivial to add the KERN_CONT, and we ideally want to avoid using KERN_CONT (as multiple printk()s can race between different threads), convert the assembly dumping the register values to C code, and have the C code build the output a line at a time before dumping to the console. This avoids the KERN_CONT issue, and also avoids situations where the output is intermixed with other console activity. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
2016-11-15 21:55:59 +08:00
bleq dump_backtrace_stm @ dump saved registers
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
teq sv_fp, #0 @ zero saved fp means
beq no_frame @ no further frames
cmp sv_fp, frame @ next frame must be
mov frame, sv_fp @ above the current frame
bhi for_each_frame
1006: adr r0, .Lbad
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
mov r1, frame
bl printk
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
no_frame: ldmfd sp!, {r4 - r8, pc}
[ARM] 5227/1: Add the ENDPROC declarations to the .S files This declaration specifies the "function" type and size for various assembly functions, mainly needed for generating the correct branch instructions in Thumb-2. Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2008-08-28 18:22:32 +08:00
ENDPROC(c_backtrace)
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
ARM: fix build error in arch/arm/kernel/process.c /tmp/ccJ3ssZW.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccJ3ssZW.s:1952: Error: can't resolve `.text' {.text section} - `.LFB1077' This is caused because: .section .data .section .text .section .text .previous does not return us to the .text section, but the .data section; this makes use of .previous dangerous if the ordering of previous sections is not known. Fix up the other users of .previous; .pushsection and .popsection are a safer pairing to use than .section and .previous. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-04-19 17:15:03 +08:00
.pushsection __ex_table,"a"
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
.align 3
[ARM] Add ability to dump exception stacks to kernel backtraces Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-03-02 23:01:36 +08:00
.long 1001b, 1006b
.long 1002b, 1006b
.long 1003b, 1006b
.long 1004b, 1006b
ARM: fix build error in arch/arm/kernel/process.c /tmp/ccJ3ssZW.s: Assembler messages: /tmp/ccJ3ssZW.s:1952: Error: can't resolve `.text' {.text section} - `.LFB1077' This is caused because: .section .data .section .text .section .text .previous does not return us to the .text section, but the .data section; this makes use of .previous dangerous if the ordering of previous sections is not known. Fix up the other users of .previous; .pushsection and .popsection are a safer pairing to use than .section and .previous. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2010-04-19 17:15:03 +08:00
.popsection
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
.Lbad: .asciz "Backtrace aborted due to bad frame pointer <%p>\n"
.align
ARM: make kernel oops easier to read We don't need the offset for the first function name in each backtrace entry; this needlessly consumes screen space. This is virtually always the first or second instruction in the called function. Also, recognise stmfd instructions which include r10 as a valid stack saving instruction, and when dumping the registers, dump six registers per line rather than five, and fix the wrapping. Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2013-10-20 22:34:10 +08:00
.Ldsi: .word 0xe92dd800 >> 11 @ stmfd sp!, {... fp, ip, lr, pc}
.word 0xe92d0000 >> 11 @ stmfd sp!, {}
Linux-2.6.12-rc2 Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history, even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about 3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good infrastructure for it. Let it rip!
2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
#endif