linux/security/selinux/ss/hashtab.h

149 lines
3.6 KiB
C
Raw Normal View History

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* A hash table (hashtab) maintains associations between
* key values and datum values. The type of the key values
* and the type of the datum values is arbitrary. The
* functions for hash computation and key comparison are
* provided by the creator of the table.
*
* Author : Stephen Smalley, <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
*/
#ifndef _SS_HASHTAB_H_
#define _SS_HASHTAB_H_
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#define HASHTAB_MAX_NODES U32_MAX
2020-07-10 03:19:51 +08:00
struct hashtab_key_params {
u32 (*hash)(const void *key); /* hash function */
int (*cmp)(const void *key1, const void *key2);
/* key comparison function */
};
struct hashtab_node {
void *key;
void *datum;
struct hashtab_node *next;
};
struct hashtab {
struct hashtab_node **htable; /* hash table */
u32 size; /* number of slots in hash table */
u32 nel; /* number of elements in hash table */
};
struct hashtab_info {
u32 slots_used;
u32 max_chain_len;
};
/*
* Initializes a new hash table with the specified characteristics.
*
* Returns -ENOMEM if insufficient space is available or 0 otherwise.
*/
2020-07-10 03:19:51 +08:00
int hashtab_init(struct hashtab *h, u32 nel_hint);
int __hashtab_insert(struct hashtab *h, struct hashtab_node **dst,
void *key, void *datum);
/*
* Inserts the specified (key, datum) pair into the specified hash table.
*
* Returns -ENOMEM on memory allocation error,
* -EEXIST if there is already an entry with the same key,
* -EINVAL for general errors or
0 otherwise.
*/
static inline int hashtab_insert(struct hashtab *h, void *key, void *datum,
struct hashtab_key_params key_params)
{
u32 hvalue;
struct hashtab_node *prev, *cur;
cond_resched();
if (!h->size || h->nel == HASHTAB_MAX_NODES)
return -EINVAL;
hvalue = key_params.hash(key) & (h->size - 1);
prev = NULL;
cur = h->htable[hvalue];
while (cur) {
int cmp = key_params.cmp(key, cur->key);
if (cmp == 0)
return -EEXIST;
if (cmp < 0)
break;
prev = cur;
cur = cur->next;
}
return __hashtab_insert(h, prev ? &prev->next : &h->htable[hvalue],
key, datum);
}
/*
* Searches for the entry with the specified key in the hash table.
*
* Returns NULL if no entry has the specified key or
* the datum of the entry otherwise.
*/
static inline void *hashtab_search(struct hashtab *h, const void *key,
struct hashtab_key_params key_params)
{
u32 hvalue;
struct hashtab_node *cur;
if (!h->size)
return NULL;
hvalue = key_params.hash(key) & (h->size - 1);
cur = h->htable[hvalue];
while (cur) {
int cmp = key_params.cmp(key, cur->key);
if (cmp == 0)
return cur->datum;
if (cmp < 0)
break;
cur = cur->next;
}
return NULL;
}
/*
* Destroys the specified hash table.
*/
void hashtab_destroy(struct hashtab *h);
/*
* Applies the specified apply function to (key,datum,args)
* for each entry in the specified hash table.
*
* The order in which the function is applied to the entries
* is dependent upon the internal structure of the hash table.
*
* If apply returns a non-zero status, then hashtab_map will cease
* iterating through the hash table and will propagate the error
* return to its caller.
*/
int hashtab_map(struct hashtab *h,
int (*apply)(void *k, void *d, void *args),
void *args);
selinux: refactor changing booleans Refactor the logic for changing SELinux policy booleans in a similar manner to the refactoring of policy load, thereby reducing the size of the critical section when the policy write-lock is held and making it easier to convert the policy rwlock to RCU in the future. Instead of directly modifying the policydb in place, modify a copy and then swap it into place through a single pointer update. Only fully copy the portions of the policydb that are affected by boolean changes to avoid the full cost of a deep policydb copy. Introduce another level of indirection for the sidtab since changing booleans does not require updating the sidtab, unlike policy load. While we are here, create a common helper for notifying other kernel components and userspace of a policy change and call it from both security_set_bools() and selinux_policy_commit(). Based on an old (2004) patch by Kaigai Kohei [1] to convert the policy rwlock to RCU that was deferred at the time since it did not significantly improve performance and introduced complexity. Peter Enderborg later submitted a patch series to convert to RCU [2] that would have made changing booleans a much more expensive operation by requiring a full policydb_write();policydb_read(); sequence to deep copy the entire policydb and also had concerns regarding atomic allocations. This change is now simplified by the earlier work to encapsulate policy state in the selinux_policy struct and to refactor policy load. After this change, the last major obstacle to converting the policy rwlock to RCU is likely the sidtab live convert support. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/6e2f9128-e191-ebb3-0e87-74bfccb0767f@tycho.nsa.gov/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/selinux/20180530141104.28569-1-peter.enderborg@sony.com/ Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <stephen.smalley.work@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2020-08-12 03:01:56 +08:00
int hashtab_duplicate(struct hashtab *new, struct hashtab *orig,
int (*copy)(struct hashtab_node *new,
struct hashtab_node *orig, void *args),
int (*destroy)(void *k, void *d, void *args),
void *args);
/* Fill info with some hash table statistics */
void hashtab_stat(struct hashtab *h, struct hashtab_info *info);
#endif /* _SS_HASHTAB_H */