linux/security/apparmor/include/lib.h

/*
 * AppArmor security module
 *
 * This file contains AppArmor lib definitions
 *
 * 2017 Canonical Ltd.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the
 * License.
 */

#ifndef __AA_LIB_H
#define __AA_LIB_H

#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>

#include "match.h"

/* Provide our own test for whether a write lock is held for asserts
 * this is because on none SMP systems write_can_lock will always
 * resolve to true, which is what you want for code making decisions
 * based on it, but wrong for asserts checking that the lock is held
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
#define write_is_locked(X) !write_can_lock(X)
#else
#define write_is_locked(X) (1)
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */

/*
 * DEBUG remains global (no per profile flag) since it is mostly used in sysctl
 * which is not related to profile accesses.
 */

#define DEBUG_ON (aa_g_debug)
#define dbg_printk(__fmt, __args...) pr_debug(__fmt, ##__args)
#define AA_DEBUG(fmt, args...)						\
	do {								\
		if (DEBUG_ON)						\
			pr_debug_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args);	\
	} while (0)

#define AA_WARN(X) WARN((X), "APPARMOR WARN %s: %s\n", __func__, #X)

#define AA_BUG(X, args...) AA_BUG_FMT((X), "" args)
#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_APPARMOR_DEBUG_ASSERTS
#define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)					\
	WARN((X), "AppArmor WARN %s: (" #X "): " fmt, __func__, ##args)
#else
#define AA_BUG_FMT(X, fmt, args...)
#endif

#define AA_ERROR(fmt, args...)						\
	pr_err_ratelimited("AppArmor: " fmt, ##args)

/* Flag indicating whether initialization completed */
extern int apparmor_initialized;

/* fn's in lib */
const char *skipn_spaces(const char *str, size_t n);
char *aa_split_fqname(char *args, char **ns_name);
const char *aa_splitn_fqname(const char *fqname, size_t n, const char **ns_name,
			     size_t *ns_len);
void aa_info_message(const char *str);

/**
 * aa_strneq - compare null terminated @str to a non null terminated substring
 * @str: a null terminated string
 * @sub: a substring, not necessarily null terminated
 * @len: length of @sub to compare
 *
 * The @str string must be full consumed for this to be considered a match
 */
static inline bool aa_strneq(const char *str, const char *sub, int len)
{
	return !strncmp(str, sub, len) && !str[len];
}

/**
 * aa_dfa_null_transition - step to next state after null character
 * @dfa: the dfa to match against
 * @start: the state of the dfa to start matching in
 *
 * aa_dfa_null_transition transitions to the next state after a null
 * character which is not used in standard matching and is only
 * used to separate pairs.
 */
static inline unsigned int aa_dfa_null_transition(struct aa_dfa *dfa,
						  unsigned int start)
{
	/* the null transition only needs the string's null terminator byte */
	return aa_dfa_next(dfa, start, 0);
}

static inline bool path_mediated_fs(struct dentry *dentry)
{
	return !(dentry->d_sb->s_flags & MS_NOUSER);
}


struct counted_str {
	struct kref count;
	char name[];
};

#define str_to_counted(str) \
	((struct counted_str *)(str - offsetof(struct counted_str, name)))

#define __counted	/* atm just a notation */

void aa_str_kref(struct kref *kref);
char *aa_str_alloc(int size, gfp_t gfp);


static inline __counted char *aa_get_str(__counted char *str)
{
	if (str)
		kref_get(&(str_to_counted(str)->count));

	return str;
}

static inline void aa_put_str(__counted char *str)
{
	if (str)
		kref_put(&str_to_counted(str)->count, aa_str_kref);
}


/* struct aa_policy - common part of both namespaces and profiles
 * @name: name of the object
 * @hname - The hierarchical name
 * @list: list policy object is on
 * @profiles: head of the profiles list contained in the object
 */
struct aa_policy {
	const char *name;
	__counted char *hname;
	struct list_head list;
	struct list_head profiles;
};

/**
 * basename - find the last component of an hname
 * @name: hname to find the base profile name component of  (NOT NULL)
 *
 * Returns: the tail (base profile name) name component of an hname
 */
static inline const char *basename(const char *hname)
{
	char *split;

	hname = strim((char *)hname);
	for (split = strstr(hname, "//"); split; split = strstr(hname, "//"))
		hname = split + 2;

	return hname;
}

/**
 * __policy_find - find a policy by @name on a policy list
 * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
 * @name: name to search for  (NOT NULL)
 *
 * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
 *
 * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @name or NULL if not found
 */
static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_find(struct list_head *head,
					      const char *name)
{
	struct aa_policy *policy;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
		if (!strcmp(policy->name, name))
			return policy;
	}
	return NULL;
}

/**
 * __policy_strn_find - find a policy that's name matches @len chars of @str
 * @head: list to search  (NOT NULL)
 * @str: string to search for  (NOT NULL)
 * @len: length of match required
 *
 * Requires: rcu_read_lock be held
 *
 * Returns: unrefcounted policy that match @str or NULL if not found
 *
 * if @len == strlen(@strlen) then this is equiv to __policy_find
 * other wise it allows searching for policy by a partial match of name
 */
static inline struct aa_policy *__policy_strn_find(struct list_head *head,
					    const char *str, int len)
{
	struct aa_policy *policy;

	list_for_each_entry_rcu(policy, head, list) {
		if (aa_strneq(policy->name, str, len))
			return policy;
	}

	return NULL;
}

bool aa_policy_init(struct aa_policy *policy, const char *prefix,
		    const char *name, gfp_t gfp);
void aa_policy_destroy(struct aa_policy *policy);

#endif /* AA_LIB_H */