linux/arch/x86/mm/highmem_32.c

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#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/swap.h> /* for totalram_pages */
void *kmap(struct page *page)
{
might_sleep();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return page_address(page);
return kmap_high(page);
}
void kunmap(struct page *page)
{
if (in_interrupt())
BUG();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return;
kunmap_high(page);
}
/*
* kmap_atomic/kunmap_atomic is significantly faster than kmap/kunmap because
* no global lock is needed and because the kmap code must perform a global TLB
* invalidation when the kmap pool wraps.
*
* However when holding an atomic kmap it is not legal to sleep, so atomic
* kmaps are appropriate for short, tight code paths only.
*/
void *kmap_atomic_prot(struct page *page, enum km_type type, pgprot_t prot)
{
enum fixed_addresses idx;
unsigned long vaddr;
/* even !CONFIG_PREEMPT needs this, for in_atomic in do_page_fault */
pagefault_disable();
if (!PageHighMem(page))
return page_address(page);
debug_kmap_atomic(type);
idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
vaddr = __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN + idx);
BUG_ON(!pte_none(*(kmap_pte-idx)));
set_pte(kmap_pte-idx, mk_pte(page, prot));
return (void *)vaddr;
}
void *kmap_atomic(struct page *page, enum km_type type)
{
return kmap_atomic_prot(page, type, kmap_prot);
}
kmap_atomic: make kunmap_atomic() harder to misuse kunmap_atomic() is currently at level -4 on Rusty's "Hard To Misuse" list[1] ("Follow common convention and you'll get it wrong"), except in some architectures when CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is set[2][3]. kunmap() takes a pointer to a struct page; kunmap_atomic(), however, takes takes a pointer to within the page itself. This seems to once in a while trip people up (the convention they are following is the one from kunmap()). Make it much harder to misuse, by moving it to level 9 on Rusty's list[4] ("The compiler/linker won't let you get it wrong"). This is done by refusing to build if the type of its first argument is a pointer to a struct page. The real kunmap_atomic() is renamed to kunmap_atomic_notypecheck() (which is what you would call in case for some strange reason calling it with a pointer to a struct page is not incorrect in your code). The previous version of this patch was compile tested on x86-64. [1] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-04-01.html [2] In these cases, it is at level 5, "Do it right or it will always break at runtime." [3] At least mips and powerpc look very similar, and sparc also seems to share a common ancestor with both; there seems to be quite some degree of copy-and-paste coding here. The include/asm/highmem.h file for these three archs mention x86 CPUs at its top. [4] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-03-30.html [5] As an aside, could someone tell me why mn10300 uses unsigned long as the first parameter of kunmap_atomic() instead of void *? Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> (arch/arm) Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (arch/mips) Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (arch/frv, arch/mn10300) Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> (arch/mn10300) Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> (arch/parisc) Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (arch/parisc) Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> (arch/parisc) Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (arch/sparc) Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> (arch/x86) Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> (arch/x86) Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> (arch/x86) Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> (include/asm-generic) Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> ("Hard To Misuse" list) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-10 08:18:32 +08:00
void kunmap_atomic_notypecheck(void *kvaddr, enum km_type type)
{
unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) kvaddr & PAGE_MASK;
enum fixed_addresses idx = type + KM_TYPE_NR*smp_processor_id();
/*
* Force other mappings to Oops if they'll try to access this pte
* without first remap it. Keeping stale mappings around is a bad idea
* also, in case the page changes cacheability attributes or becomes
* a protected page in a hypervisor.
*/
if (vaddr == __fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+idx))
kpte_clear_flush(kmap_pte-idx, vaddr);
else {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM
BUG_ON(vaddr < PAGE_OFFSET);
BUG_ON(vaddr >= (unsigned long)high_memory);
#endif
}
pagefault_enable();
}
/*
* This is the same as kmap_atomic() but can map memory that doesn't
* have a struct page associated with it.
*/
void *kmap_atomic_pfn(unsigned long pfn, enum km_type type)
{
return kmap_atomic_prot_pfn(pfn, type, kmap_prot);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmap_atomic_pfn); /* temporarily in use by i915 GEM until vmap */
struct page *kmap_atomic_to_page(void *ptr)
{
unsigned long idx, vaddr = (unsigned long)ptr;
pte_t *pte;
if (vaddr < FIXADDR_START)
return virt_to_page(ptr);
idx = virt_to_fix(vaddr);
pte = kmap_pte - (idx - FIX_KMAP_BEGIN);
return pte_page(*pte);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic);
kmap_atomic: make kunmap_atomic() harder to misuse kunmap_atomic() is currently at level -4 on Rusty's "Hard To Misuse" list[1] ("Follow common convention and you'll get it wrong"), except in some architectures when CONFIG_DEBUG_HIGHMEM is set[2][3]. kunmap() takes a pointer to a struct page; kunmap_atomic(), however, takes takes a pointer to within the page itself. This seems to once in a while trip people up (the convention they are following is the one from kunmap()). Make it much harder to misuse, by moving it to level 9 on Rusty's list[4] ("The compiler/linker won't let you get it wrong"). This is done by refusing to build if the type of its first argument is a pointer to a struct page. The real kunmap_atomic() is renamed to kunmap_atomic_notypecheck() (which is what you would call in case for some strange reason calling it with a pointer to a struct page is not incorrect in your code). The previous version of this patch was compile tested on x86-64. [1] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-04-01.html [2] In these cases, it is at level 5, "Do it right or it will always break at runtime." [3] At least mips and powerpc look very similar, and sparc also seems to share a common ancestor with both; there seems to be quite some degree of copy-and-paste coding here. The include/asm/highmem.h file for these three archs mention x86 CPUs at its top. [4] http://ozlabs.org/~rusty/index.cgi/tech/2008-03-30.html [5] As an aside, could someone tell me why mn10300 uses unsigned long as the first parameter of kunmap_atomic() instead of void *? Signed-off-by: Cesar Eduardo Barros <cesarb@cesarb.net> Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk> (arch/arm) Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> (arch/mips) Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> (arch/frv, arch/mn10300) Cc: Koichi Yasutake <yasutake.koichi@jp.panasonic.com> (arch/mn10300) Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca> (arch/parisc) Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> (arch/parisc) Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org> (arch/parisc) Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> (arch/powerpc) Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> (arch/sparc) Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> (arch/x86) Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> (arch/x86) Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> (arch/x86) Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> (include/asm-generic) Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> ("Hard To Misuse" list) Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2010-08-10 08:18:32 +08:00
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kunmap_atomic_notypecheck);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic_prot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_atomic_to_page);
void __init set_highmem_pages_init(void)
{
struct zone *zone;
int nid;
for_each_zone(zone) {
unsigned long zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn;
if (!is_highmem(zone))
continue;
zone_start_pfn = zone->zone_start_pfn;
zone_end_pfn = zone_start_pfn + zone->spanned_pages;
nid = zone_to_nid(zone);
printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing %s for node %d (%08lx:%08lx)\n",
zone->name, nid, zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
add_highpages_with_active_regions(nid, zone_start_pfn,
zone_end_pfn);
}
totalram_pages += totalhigh_pages;
}