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linux/arch/arm64/kvm/hyp-init.S

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treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 234 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as published by the free software foundation this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see http www gnu org licenses extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-only has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 503 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.811534538@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-03 13:44:50 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*/
#include <linux/linkage.h>
#include <asm/assembler.h>
#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
arm64: KVM: use ID map with increased VA range if required This patch modifies the HYP init code so it can deal with system RAM residing at an offset which exceeds the reach of VA_BITS. Like for EL1, this involves configuring an additional level of translation for the ID map. However, in case of EL2, this implies that all translations use the extra level, as we cannot seamlessly switch between translation tables with different numbers of translation levels. So add an extra translation table at the root level. Since the ID map and the runtime HYP map are guaranteed not to overlap, they can share this root level, and we can essentially merge these two tables into one. Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-03-20 00:42:28 +08:00
#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
arm64: Cleanup SCTLR flags We currently have macros defining flags for the arm64 sctlr registers in both kvm_arm.h and sysreg.h. To clean things up and simplify move the definitions of the SCTLR_EL2 flags from kvm_arm.h to sysreg.h, rename any SCTLR_EL1 or SCTLR_EL2 flags that are common to both registers to be SCTLR_ELx, with 'x' indicating a common flag, and fixup all files to include the proper header or to use the new macro names. Signed-off-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org> [Restored pgtable-hwdef.h include] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:01 +08:00
#include <asm/sysreg.h>
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS stub hypercall in the init code In order to restore HYP mode to its original condition, KVM currently implements __kvm_hyp_reset(). As we're moving towards a hyp-stub defined API, it becomes necessary to implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS. This patch adds the HVC_RESET_VECTORS hypercall to the KVM init code, which so far lacked any form of hypercall support. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:40 +08:00
#include <asm/virt.h>
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
.text
.pushsection .hyp.idmap.text, "ax"
.align 11
ENTRY(__kvm_hyp_init)
ventry __invalid // Synchronous EL2t
ventry __invalid // IRQ EL2t
ventry __invalid // FIQ EL2t
ventry __invalid // Error EL2t
ventry __invalid // Synchronous EL2h
ventry __invalid // IRQ EL2h
ventry __invalid // FIQ EL2h
ventry __invalid // Error EL2h
ventry __do_hyp_init // Synchronous 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // IRQ 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Error 64-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Synchronous 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // IRQ 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // FIQ 32-bit EL1
ventry __invalid // Error 32-bit EL1
__invalid:
b .
/*
arm64: KVM: Simplify HYP init/teardown Now that we only have the "merged page tables" case to deal with, there is a bunch of things we can simplify in the HYP code (both at init and teardown time). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-07-01 01:40:44 +08:00
* x0: HYP pgd
* x1: HYP stack
* x2: HYP vectors
arm64: KVM: Cleanup tpidr_el2 init on non-VHE When running on a non-VHE system, we initialize tpidr_el2 to contain the per-CPU offset required to reach per-cpu variables. Actually, we initialize it twice: the first time as part of the EL2 initialization, by copying tpidr_el1 into its el2 counterpart, and another time by calling into __kvm_set_tpidr_el2. It turns out that the first part is wrong, as it includes the distance between the kernel mapping and the linear mapping, while EL2 only cares about the linear mapping. This was the last vestige of the first per-cpu use of tpidr_el2 that came in with SDEI. The only caller then was hyp_panic(), and its now using the pc-relative get_host_ctxt() stuff, instead of kimage addresses from the literal pool. It is not a big deal, as we override it straight away, but it is slightly confusing. In order to clear said confusion, let's set this directly as part of the hyp-init code, and drop the ad-hoc HYP helper. Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-10 20:20:47 +08:00
* x3: per-CPU offset
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
*/
__do_hyp_init:
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS stub hypercall in the init code In order to restore HYP mode to its original condition, KVM currently implements __kvm_hyp_reset(). As we're moving towards a hyp-stub defined API, it becomes necessary to implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS. This patch adds the HVC_RESET_VECTORS hypercall to the KVM init code, which so far lacked any form of hypercall support. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:40 +08:00
/* Check for a stub HVC call */
cmp x0, #HVC_STUB_HCALL_NR
b.lo __kvm_handle_stub_hvc
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
arm64: assembler: Change order of macro arguments in phys_to_ttbr Since AArch64 assembly instructions take the destination register as their first operand, do the same thing for the phys_to_ttbr macro. Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-29 19:59:57 +08:00
phys_to_ttbr x4, x0
arm64: KVM: Enable Common Not Private translations We rely on cpufeature framework to detect and enable CNP so for KVM we need to patch hyp to set CNP bit just before TTBR0_EL2 gets written. For the guest we encode CNP bit while building vttbr, so we don't need to bother with that in a world switch. Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-07-31 21:08:57 +08:00
alternative_if ARM64_HAS_CNP
orr x4, x4, #TTBR_CNP_BIT
alternative_else_nop_endif
arm64: handle 52-bit addresses in TTBR The top 4 bits of a 52-bit physical address are positioned at bits 2..5 in the TTBR registers. Introduce a couple of macros to move the bits there, and change all TTBR writers to use them. Leave TTBR0 PAN code unchanged, to avoid complicating it. A system with 52-bit PA will have PAN anyway (because it's ARMv8.1 or later), and a system without 52-bit PA can only use up to 48-bit PAs. A later patch in this series will add a kconfig dependency to ensure PAN is configured. In addition, when using 52-bit PA there is a special alignment requirement on the top-level table. We don't currently have any VA_BITS configuration that would violate the requirement, but one could be added in the future, so add a compile-time BUG_ON to check for it. Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: added TTBR_BADD_MASK_52 comment] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-14 01:07:18 +08:00
msr ttbr0_el2, x4
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
mrs x4, tcr_el1
ldr x5, =TCR_EL2_MASK
and x4, x4, x5
arm64: KVM: Configure TCR_EL2.PS at runtime Setting TCR_EL2.PS to 40 bits is wrong on systems with less that less than 40 bits of physical addresses. and breaks KVM on systems where the RAM is above 40 bits. This patch uses ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange to set TCR_EL2.PS dynamically, just like we already do for VTCR_EL2.PS. [Marc: rewrote commit message, patch tidy up] Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-11 02:46:53 +08:00
mov x5, #TCR_EL2_RES1
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
orr x4, x4, x5
arm64: KVM: use ID map with increased VA range if required This patch modifies the HYP init code so it can deal with system RAM residing at an offset which exceeds the reach of VA_BITS. Like for EL1, this involves configuring an additional level of translation for the ID map. However, in case of EL2, this implies that all translations use the extra level, as we cannot seamlessly switch between translation tables with different numbers of translation levels. So add an extra translation table at the root level. Since the ID map and the runtime HYP map are guaranteed not to overlap, they can share this root level, and we can essentially merge these two tables into one. Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-03-20 00:42:28 +08:00
/*
arm64: allow ID map to be extended to 52 bits Currently, when using VA_BITS < 48, if the ID map text happens to be placed in physical memory above VA_BITS, we increase the VA size (up to 48) and create a new table level, in order to map in the ID map text. This is okay because the system always supports 48 bits of VA. This patch extends the code such that if the system supports 52 bits of VA, and the ID map text is placed that high up, then we increase the VA size accordingly, up to 52. One difference from the current implementation is that so far the condition of VA_BITS < 48 has meant that the top level table is always "full", with the maximum number of entries, and an extra table level is always needed. Now, when VA_BITS = 48 (and using 64k pages), the top level table is not full, and we simply need to increase the number of entries in it, instead of creating a new table level. Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: reduce arguments to __create_hyp_mappings()] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: reworked/renamed __cpu_uses_extended_idmap_level()] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-14 01:07:24 +08:00
* The ID map may be configured to use an extended virtual address
* range. This is only the case if system RAM is out of range for the
* currently configured page size and VA_BITS, in which case we will
* also need the extended virtual range for the HYP ID map, or we won't
* be able to enable the EL2 MMU.
arm64: KVM: use ID map with increased VA range if required This patch modifies the HYP init code so it can deal with system RAM residing at an offset which exceeds the reach of VA_BITS. Like for EL1, this involves configuring an additional level of translation for the ID map. However, in case of EL2, this implies that all translations use the extra level, as we cannot seamlessly switch between translation tables with different numbers of translation levels. So add an extra translation table at the root level. Since the ID map and the runtime HYP map are guaranteed not to overlap, they can share this root level, and we can essentially merge these two tables into one. Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-03-20 00:42:28 +08:00
*
* However, at EL2, there is only one TTBR register, and we can't switch
* between translation tables *and* update TCR_EL2.T0SZ at the same
arm64: allow ID map to be extended to 52 bits Currently, when using VA_BITS < 48, if the ID map text happens to be placed in physical memory above VA_BITS, we increase the VA size (up to 48) and create a new table level, in order to map in the ID map text. This is okay because the system always supports 48 bits of VA. This patch extends the code such that if the system supports 52 bits of VA, and the ID map text is placed that high up, then we increase the VA size accordingly, up to 52. One difference from the current implementation is that so far the condition of VA_BITS < 48 has meant that the top level table is always "full", with the maximum number of entries, and an extra table level is always needed. Now, when VA_BITS = 48 (and using 64k pages), the top level table is not full, and we simply need to increase the number of entries in it, instead of creating a new table level. Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: reduce arguments to __create_hyp_mappings()] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: reworked/renamed __cpu_uses_extended_idmap_level()] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-14 01:07:24 +08:00
* time. Bottom line: we need to use the extended range with *both* our
* translation tables.
arm64: KVM: use ID map with increased VA range if required This patch modifies the HYP init code so it can deal with system RAM residing at an offset which exceeds the reach of VA_BITS. Like for EL1, this involves configuring an additional level of translation for the ID map. However, in case of EL2, this implies that all translations use the extra level, as we cannot seamlessly switch between translation tables with different numbers of translation levels. So add an extra translation table at the root level. Since the ID map and the runtime HYP map are guaranteed not to overlap, they can share this root level, and we can essentially merge these two tables into one. Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2015-03-20 00:42:28 +08:00
*
* So use the same T0SZ value we use for the ID map.
*/
ldr_l x5, idmap_t0sz
bfi x4, x5, TCR_T0SZ_OFFSET, TCR_TxSZ_WIDTH
arm64: allow ID map to be extended to 52 bits Currently, when using VA_BITS < 48, if the ID map text happens to be placed in physical memory above VA_BITS, we increase the VA size (up to 48) and create a new table level, in order to map in the ID map text. This is okay because the system always supports 48 bits of VA. This patch extends the code such that if the system supports 52 bits of VA, and the ID map text is placed that high up, then we increase the VA size accordingly, up to 52. One difference from the current implementation is that so far the condition of VA_BITS < 48 has meant that the top level table is always "full", with the maximum number of entries, and an extra table level is always needed. Now, when VA_BITS = 48 (and using 64k pages), the top level table is not full, and we simply need to increase the number of entries in it, instead of creating a new table level. Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: reduce arguments to __create_hyp_mappings()] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: reworked/renamed __cpu_uses_extended_idmap_level()] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-14 01:07:24 +08:00
arm64: Add boot time configuration of Intermediate Physical Address size ARMv8 supports a range of physical address bit sizes. The PARange bits from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register are read during boot-time and the intermediate physical address size bits are written in the translation control registers (TCR_EL1 and VTCR_EL2). There is no change in the VA bits and levels of translation. Signed-off-by: Radha Mohan Chintakuntla <rchintakuntla@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <Will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-07 16:49:25 +08:00
/*
arm64: limit PA size to supported range We currently copy the physical address size from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange directly into TCR.(I)PS. This will not work for 4k and 16k granule kernels on systems that support 52-bit physical addresses, since 52-bit addresses are only permitted with the 64k granule. To fix this, fall back to 48 bits when configuring the PA size when the kernel does not support 52-bit PAs. When it does, fall back to 52, to avoid similar problems in the future if the PA size is ever increased above 52. Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: tcr_set_pa_size macro renamed to tcr_compute_pa_size] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: comments added to tcr_compute_pa_size] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: definitions added for TCR_*PS_SHIFT] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-14 01:07:17 +08:00
* Set the PS bits in TCR_EL2.
arm64: Add boot time configuration of Intermediate Physical Address size ARMv8 supports a range of physical address bit sizes. The PARange bits from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1 register are read during boot-time and the intermediate physical address size bits are written in the translation control registers (TCR_EL1 and VTCR_EL2). There is no change in the VA bits and levels of translation. Signed-off-by: Radha Mohan Chintakuntla <rchintakuntla@cavium.com> Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <Will.deacon@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2014-03-07 16:49:25 +08:00
*/
arm64: limit PA size to supported range We currently copy the physical address size from ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange directly into TCR.(I)PS. This will not work for 4k and 16k granule kernels on systems that support 52-bit physical addresses, since 52-bit addresses are only permitted with the 64k granule. To fix this, fall back to 48 bits when configuring the PA size when the kernel does not support 52-bit PAs. When it does, fall back to 52, to avoid similar problems in the future if the PA size is ever increased above 52. Tested-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Tested-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com> [catalin.marinas@arm.com: tcr_set_pa_size macro renamed to tcr_compute_pa_size] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: comments added to tcr_compute_pa_size] [catalin.marinas@arm.com: definitions added for TCR_*PS_SHIFT] Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2017-12-14 01:07:17 +08:00
tcr_compute_pa_size x4, #TCR_EL2_PS_SHIFT, x5, x6
arm64: KVM: Configure TCR_EL2.PS at runtime Setting TCR_EL2.PS to 40 bits is wrong on systems with less that less than 40 bits of physical addresses. and breaks KVM on systems where the RAM is above 40 bits. This patch uses ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1.PARange to set TCR_EL2.PS dynamically, just like we already do for VTCR_EL2.PS. [Marc: rewrote commit message, patch tidy up] Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Tirumalesh Chalamarla <tchalamarla@caviumnetworks.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2016-02-11 02:46:53 +08:00
msr tcr_el2, x4
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
mrs x4, mair_el1
msr mair_el2, x4
isb
ARM/ARM64: KVM: Nuke Hyp-mode tlbs before enabling MMU X-Gene u-boot runs in EL2 mode with MMU enabled hence we might have stale EL2 tlb enteris when we enable EL2 MMU on each host CPU. This can happen on any ARM/ARM64 board running bootloader in Hyp-mode (or EL2-mode) with MMU enabled. This patch ensures that we flush all Hyp-mode (or EL2-mode) TLBs on each host CPU before enabling Hyp-mode (or EL2-mode) MMU. Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Pranavkumar Sawargaonkar <pranavkumar@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2014-07-31 14:53:23 +08:00
/* Invalidate the stale TLBs from Bootloader */
tlbi alle2
dsb sy
arm64: KVM: Preserve RES1 bits in SCTLR_EL2 __do_hyp_init has the rather bad habit of ignoring RES1 bits and writing them back as zero. On a v8.0-8.2 CPU, this doesn't do anything bad, but may end-up being pretty nasty on future revisions of the architecture. Let's preserve those bits so that we don't have to fix this later on. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-07 02:08:33 +08:00
/*
* Preserve all the RES1 bits while setting the default flags,
arm64: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at EL2 We currently have the SCTLR_EL2.A bit set, trapping unaligned accesses at EL2, but we're not really prepared to deal with it. So far, this has been unnoticed, until GCC 7 started emitting those (in particular 64bit writes on a 32bit boundary). Since the rest of the kernel is pretty happy about that, let's follow its example and set SCTLR_EL2.A to zero. Modern CPUs don't really care. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-07 02:08:34 +08:00
* as well as the EE bit on BE. Drop the A flag since the compiler
* is allowed to generate unaligned accesses.
arm64: KVM: Preserve RES1 bits in SCTLR_EL2 __do_hyp_init has the rather bad habit of ignoring RES1 bits and writing them back as zero. On a v8.0-8.2 CPU, this doesn't do anything bad, but may end-up being pretty nasty on future revisions of the architecture. Let's preserve those bits so that we don't have to fix this later on. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-07 02:08:33 +08:00
*/
arm64: KVM: Allow unaligned accesses at EL2 We currently have the SCTLR_EL2.A bit set, trapping unaligned accesses at EL2, but we're not really prepared to deal with it. So far, this has been unnoticed, until GCC 7 started emitting those (in particular 64bit writes on a 32bit boundary). Since the rest of the kernel is pretty happy about that, let's follow its example and set SCTLR_EL2.A to zero. Modern CPUs don't really care. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-07 02:08:34 +08:00
ldr x4, =(SCTLR_EL2_RES1 | (SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS & ~SCTLR_ELx_A))
arm64: KVM: Preserve RES1 bits in SCTLR_EL2 __do_hyp_init has the rather bad habit of ignoring RES1 bits and writing them back as zero. On a v8.0-8.2 CPU, this doesn't do anything bad, but may end-up being pretty nasty on future revisions of the architecture. Let's preserve those bits so that we don't have to fix this later on. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-06-07 02:08:33 +08:00
CPU_BE( orr x4, x4, #SCTLR_ELx_EE)
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
msr sctlr_el2, x4
isb
/* Set the stack and new vectors */
arm64: KVM: Simplify HYP init/teardown Now that we only have the "merged page tables" case to deal with, there is a bunch of things we can simplify in the HYP code (both at init and teardown time). Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
2016-07-01 01:40:44 +08:00
kern_hyp_va x1
mov sp, x1
msr vbar_el2, x2
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
arm64: KVM: Cleanup tpidr_el2 init on non-VHE When running on a non-VHE system, we initialize tpidr_el2 to contain the per-CPU offset required to reach per-cpu variables. Actually, we initialize it twice: the first time as part of the EL2 initialization, by copying tpidr_el1 into its el2 counterpart, and another time by calling into __kvm_set_tpidr_el2. It turns out that the first part is wrong, as it includes the distance between the kernel mapping and the linear mapping, while EL2 only cares about the linear mapping. This was the last vestige of the first per-cpu use of tpidr_el2 that came in with SDEI. The only caller then was hyp_panic(), and its now using the pc-relative get_host_ctxt() stuff, instead of kimage addresses from the literal pool. It is not a big deal, as we override it straight away, but it is slightly confusing. In order to clear said confusion, let's set this directly as part of the hyp-init code, and drop the ad-hoc HYP helper. Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-07-10 20:20:47 +08:00
/* Set tpidr_el2 for use by HYP */
msr tpidr_el2, x3
KVM: arm64: Stop save/restoring host tpidr_el1 on VHE Now that a VHE host uses tpidr_el2 for the cpu offset we no longer need KVM to save/restore tpidr_el1. Move this from the 'common' code into the non-vhe code. While we're at it, on VHE we don't need to save the ELR or SPSR as kernel_entry in entry.S will have pushed these onto the kernel stack, and will restore them from there. Move these to the non-vhe code as we need them to get back to the host. Finally remove the always-copy-tpidr we hid in the stage2 setup code, cpufeature's enable callback will do this for VHE, we only need KVM to do it for non-vhe. Add the copy into kvm-init instead. Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-08 23:38:07 +08:00
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
/* Hello, World! */
eret
ENDPROC(__kvm_hyp_init)
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS stub hypercall in the init code In order to restore HYP mode to its original condition, KVM currently implements __kvm_hyp_reset(). As we're moving towards a hyp-stub defined API, it becomes necessary to implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS. This patch adds the HVC_RESET_VECTORS hypercall to the KVM init code, which so far lacked any form of hypercall support. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:40 +08:00
ENTRY(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
arm64: hyp-stub/KVM: Kill __hyp_get_vectors Nobody is using __hyp_get_vectors anymore, so let's remove both implementations (hyp-stub and KVM). Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:38:04 +08:00
cmp x0, #HVC_SOFT_RESTART
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_SOFT_RESTART in the init code Another missing stub hypercall is HVC_SOFT_RESTART. It turns out that it is pretty easy to implement in terms of HVC_RESET_VECTORS (since it needs to turn the MMU off). Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:44 +08:00
b.ne 1f
/* This is where we're about to jump, staying at EL2 */
msr elr_el2, x1
mov x0, #(PSR_F_BIT | PSR_I_BIT | PSR_A_BIT | PSR_D_BIT | PSR_MODE_EL2h)
msr spsr_el2, x0
/* Shuffle the arguments, and don't come back */
mov x0, x2
mov x1, x3
mov x2, x4
b reset
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_GET_VECTORS in the init code Now that we have an infrastructure to handle hypercalls in the KVM init code, let's implement HVC_GET_VECTORS there. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:41 +08:00
1: cmp x0, #HVC_RESET_VECTORS
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS stub hypercall in the init code In order to restore HYP mode to its original condition, KVM currently implements __kvm_hyp_reset(). As we're moving towards a hyp-stub defined API, it becomes necessary to implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS. This patch adds the HVC_RESET_VECTORS hypercall to the KVM init code, which so far lacked any form of hypercall support. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:40 +08:00
b.ne 1f
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_SOFT_RESTART in the init code Another missing stub hypercall is HVC_SOFT_RESTART. It turns out that it is pretty easy to implement in terms of HVC_RESET_VECTORS (since it needs to turn the MMU off). Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:44 +08:00
reset:
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2. This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively. We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more. Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid compilation errors. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> [Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(), added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed guest-enter after teardown handling] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
/*
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_SOFT_RESTART in the init code Another missing stub hypercall is HVC_SOFT_RESTART. It turns out that it is pretty easy to implement in terms of HVC_RESET_VECTORS (since it needs to turn the MMU off). Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:44 +08:00
* Reset kvm back to the hyp stub. Do not clobber x0-x4 in
* case we coming via HVC_SOFT_RESTART.
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2. This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively. We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more. Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid compilation errors. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> [Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(), added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed guest-enter after teardown handling] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
*/
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_SOFT_RESTART in the init code Another missing stub hypercall is HVC_SOFT_RESTART. It turns out that it is pretty easy to implement in terms of HVC_RESET_VECTORS (since it needs to turn the MMU off). Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:44 +08:00
mrs x5, sctlr_el2
ldr x6, =SCTLR_ELx_FLAGS
bic x5, x5, x6 // Clear SCTL_M and etc
arm64: Add software workaround for Falkor erratum 1041 The ARM architecture defines the memory locations that are permitted to be accessed as the result of a speculative instruction fetch from an exception level for which all stages of translation are disabled. Specifically, the core is permitted to speculatively fetch from the 4KB region containing the current program counter 4K and next 4K. When translation is changed from enabled to disabled for the running exception level (SCTLR_ELn[M] changed from a value of 1 to 0), the Falkor core may errantly speculatively access memory locations outside of the 4KB region permitted by the architecture. The errant memory access may lead to one of the following unexpected behaviors. 1) A System Error Interrupt (SEI) being raised by the Falkor core due to the errant memory access attempting to access a region of memory that is protected by a slave-side memory protection unit. 2) Unpredictable device behavior due to a speculative read from device memory. This behavior may only occur if the instruction cache is disabled prior to or coincident with translation being changed from enabled to disabled. The conditions leading to this erratum will not occur when either of the following occur: 1) A higher exception level disables translation of a lower exception level (e.g. EL2 changing SCTLR_EL1[M] from a value of 1 to 0). 2) An exception level disabling its stage-1 translation if its stage-2 translation is enabled (e.g. EL1 changing SCTLR_EL1[M] from a value of 1 to 0 when HCR_EL2[VM] has a value of 1). To avoid the errant behavior, software must execute an ISB immediately prior to executing the MSR that will change SCTLR_ELn[M] from 1 to 0. Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-01-29 19:59:52 +08:00
pre_disable_mmu_workaround
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_SOFT_RESTART in the init code Another missing stub hypercall is HVC_SOFT_RESTART. It turns out that it is pretty easy to implement in terms of HVC_RESET_VECTORS (since it needs to turn the MMU off). Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:44 +08:00
msr sctlr_el2, x5
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2. This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively. We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more. Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid compilation errors. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> [Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(), added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed guest-enter after teardown handling] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
isb
/* Install stub vectors */
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_SOFT_RESTART in the init code Another missing stub hypercall is HVC_SOFT_RESTART. It turns out that it is pretty easy to implement in terms of HVC_RESET_VECTORS (since it needs to turn the MMU off). Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:44 +08:00
adr_l x5, __hyp_stub_vectors
msr vbar_el2, x5
arm64: hyp-stub: Zero x0 on successful stub handling We now return HVC_STUB_ERR when a stub hypercall fails, but we leave whatever was in x0 on success. Zeroing it on return seems like a good idea. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:38:05 +08:00
mov x0, xzr
eret
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2. This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively. We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more. Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid compilation errors. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> [Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(), added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed guest-enter after teardown handling] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS stub hypercall in the init code In order to restore HYP mode to its original condition, KVM currently implements __kvm_hyp_reset(). As we're moving towards a hyp-stub defined API, it becomes necessary to implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS. This patch adds the HVC_RESET_VECTORS hypercall to the KVM init code, which so far lacked any form of hypercall support. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:40 +08:00
1: /* Bad stub call */
ldr x0, =HVC_STUB_ERR
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2. This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively. We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more. Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid compilation errors. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> [Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(), added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed guest-enter after teardown handling] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
eret
arm64: hyp-stub: Zero x0 on successful stub handling We now return HVC_STUB_ERR when a stub hypercall fails, but we leave whatever was in x0 on success. Zeroing it on return seems like a good idea. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:38:05 +08:00
arm64: KVM: Implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS stub hypercall in the init code In order to restore HYP mode to its original condition, KVM currently implements __kvm_hyp_reset(). As we're moving towards a hyp-stub defined API, it becomes necessary to implement HVC_RESET_VECTORS. This patch adds the HVC_RESET_VECTORS hypercall to the KVM init code, which so far lacked any form of hypercall support. Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
2017-04-04 02:37:40 +08:00
ENDPROC(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
arm64: kvm: allows kvm cpu hotplug The current kvm implementation on arm64 does cpu-specific initialization at system boot, and has no way to gracefully shutdown a core in terms of kvm. This prevents kexec from rebooting the system at EL2. This patch adds a cpu tear-down function and also puts an existing cpu-init code into a separate function, kvm_arch_hardware_disable() and kvm_arch_hardware_enable() respectively. We don't need the arm64 specific cpu hotplug hook any more. Since this patch modifies common code between arm and arm64, one stub definition, __cpu_reset_hyp_mode(), is added on arm side to avoid compilation errors. Signed-off-by: AKASHI Takahiro <takahiro.akashi@linaro.org> [Rebase, added separate VHE init/exit path, changed resets use of kvm_call_hyp() to the __version, en/disabled hardware in init_subsystems(), added icache maintenance to __kvm_hyp_reset() and removed lr restore, removed guest-enter after teardown handling] Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com> Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2016-04-28 00:47:05 +08:00
arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors to point to the full blown world-switch code. Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2012-12-18 01:07:52 +08:00
.ltorg
.popsection