linux/arch/arc/include/asm/irqflags.h

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2004, 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
* published by the Free Software Foundation.
*/
#ifndef __ASM_ARC_IRQFLAGS_H
#define __ASM_ARC_IRQFLAGS_H
/* vineetg: March 2010 : local_irq_save( ) optimisation
* -Remove explicit mov of current status32 into reg, that is not needed
* -Use BIC insn instead of INVERTED + AND
* -Conditionally disable interrupts (if they are not enabled, don't disable)
*/
#ifdef __KERNEL__
#include <asm/arcregs.h>
/* status32 Reg bits related to Interrupt Handling */
#define STATUS_E1_BIT 1 /* Int 1 enable */
#define STATUS_E2_BIT 2 /* Int 2 enable */
#define STATUS_A1_BIT 3 /* Int 1 active */
#define STATUS_A2_BIT 4 /* Int 2 active */
#define STATUS_E1_MASK (1<<STATUS_E1_BIT)
#define STATUS_E2_MASK (1<<STATUS_E2_BIT)
#define STATUS_A1_MASK (1<<STATUS_A1_BIT)
#define STATUS_A2_MASK (1<<STATUS_A2_BIT)
/* Other Interrupt Handling related Aux regs */
#define AUX_IRQ_LEV 0x200 /* IRQ Priority: L1 or L2 */
#define AUX_IRQ_HINT 0x201 /* For generating Soft Interrupts */
#define AUX_IRQ_LV12 0x43 /* interrupt level register */
#define AUX_IENABLE 0x40c
#define AUX_ITRIGGER 0x40d
#define AUX_IPULSE 0x415
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/******************************************************************
* IRQ Control Macros
******************************************************************/
/*
* Save IRQ state and disable IRQs
*/
static inline long arch_local_irq_save(void)
{
unsigned long temp, flags;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" lr %1, [status32] \n"
" bic %0, %1, %2 \n"
" and.f 0, %1, %2 \n"
" flag.nz %0 \n"
: "=r"(temp), "=r"(flags)
: "n"((STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK))
ARC: Add implicit compiler barrier to raw_local_irq* functions ARC irqsave/restore macros were missing the compiler barrier, causing a stale load in irq-enabled region be used in irq-safe region, despite being changed, because the register holding the value was still live. The problem manifested as random crashes in timer code when stress testing ARCLinux (3.9-rc3) on a !SMP && !PREEMPT_COUNT Here's the exact sequence which caused this: (0). tv1[x] <----> t1 <---> t2 (1). mod_timer(t1) interrupted after it calls timer_pending() (2). mod_timer(t2) completes (3). mod_timer(t1) resumes but messes up the list (4). __runt_timers( ) uses bogus timer_list entry / crashes in timer->function Essentially mod_timer() was racing against itself and while the spinlock serialized the tv1[] timer link list, timer_pending() called outside the spinlock, cached timer link list element in a register. With low register pressure (and a deep register file), lack of barrier in raw_local_irqsave() as well as preempt_disable (!PREEMPT_COUNT version), there was nothing to force gcc to reload across the spinlock, causing a stale value in reg be used for link list manipulation - ensuing a corruption. ARcompact disassembly which shows the culprit generated code: mod_timer: push_s blink mov_s r13,r0 # timer, timer .. ###### timer_pending( ) ld_s r3,[r13] # <------ <variable>.entry.next LOADED brne r3, 0, @.L163 .L163: .. ###### spin_lock_irq( ) lr r5, [status32] # flags bic r4, r5, 6 # temp, flags, and.f 0, r5, 6 # flags, flag.nz r4 ###### detach_if_pending( ) begins tst_s r3,r3 <-------------- # timer_pending( ) checks timer->entry.next # r3 is NOT reloaded by gcc, using stale value beq.d @.L169 mov.eq r0,0 ##### detach_timer( ): __list_del( ) ld r4,[r13,4] # <variable>.entry.prev, D.31439 st r4,[r3,4] # <variable>.prev, D.31439 st r3,[r4] # <variable>.next, D.30246 We initially tried to fix this by adding barrier() to preempt_* macros for !PREEMPT_COUNT but Linus clarified that it was anything but wrong. http://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg1512709.html [vgupta: updated commitlog] Reported-by/Signed-off-by: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com> Debugged-by/Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-08 15:35:30 +08:00
: "memory", "cc");
return flags;
}
/*
* restore saved IRQ state
*/
static inline void arch_local_irq_restore(unsigned long flags)
{
__asm__ __volatile__(
" flag %0 \n"
:
ARC: Add implicit compiler barrier to raw_local_irq* functions ARC irqsave/restore macros were missing the compiler barrier, causing a stale load in irq-enabled region be used in irq-safe region, despite being changed, because the register holding the value was still live. The problem manifested as random crashes in timer code when stress testing ARCLinux (3.9-rc3) on a !SMP && !PREEMPT_COUNT Here's the exact sequence which caused this: (0). tv1[x] <----> t1 <---> t2 (1). mod_timer(t1) interrupted after it calls timer_pending() (2). mod_timer(t2) completes (3). mod_timer(t1) resumes but messes up the list (4). __runt_timers( ) uses bogus timer_list entry / crashes in timer->function Essentially mod_timer() was racing against itself and while the spinlock serialized the tv1[] timer link list, timer_pending() called outside the spinlock, cached timer link list element in a register. With low register pressure (and a deep register file), lack of barrier in raw_local_irqsave() as well as preempt_disable (!PREEMPT_COUNT version), there was nothing to force gcc to reload across the spinlock, causing a stale value in reg be used for link list manipulation - ensuing a corruption. ARcompact disassembly which shows the culprit generated code: mod_timer: push_s blink mov_s r13,r0 # timer, timer .. ###### timer_pending( ) ld_s r3,[r13] # <------ <variable>.entry.next LOADED brne r3, 0, @.L163 .L163: .. ###### spin_lock_irq( ) lr r5, [status32] # flags bic r4, r5, 6 # temp, flags, and.f 0, r5, 6 # flags, flag.nz r4 ###### detach_if_pending( ) begins tst_s r3,r3 <-------------- # timer_pending( ) checks timer->entry.next # r3 is NOT reloaded by gcc, using stale value beq.d @.L169 mov.eq r0,0 ##### detach_timer( ): __list_del( ) ld r4,[r13,4] # <variable>.entry.prev, D.31439 st r4,[r3,4] # <variable>.prev, D.31439 st r3,[r4] # <variable>.next, D.30246 We initially tried to fix this by adding barrier() to preempt_* macros for !PREEMPT_COUNT but Linus clarified that it was anything but wrong. http://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg1512709.html [vgupta: updated commitlog] Reported-by/Signed-off-by: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com> Debugged-by/Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-08 15:35:30 +08:00
: "r"(flags)
: "memory");
}
/*
* Unconditionally Enable IRQs
*/
extern void arch_local_irq_enable(void);
/*
* Unconditionally Disable IRQs
*/
static inline void arch_local_irq_disable(void)
{
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" lr %0, [status32] \n"
" and %0, %0, %1 \n"
" flag %0 \n"
: "=&r"(temp)
ARC: Add implicit compiler barrier to raw_local_irq* functions ARC irqsave/restore macros were missing the compiler barrier, causing a stale load in irq-enabled region be used in irq-safe region, despite being changed, because the register holding the value was still live. The problem manifested as random crashes in timer code when stress testing ARCLinux (3.9-rc3) on a !SMP && !PREEMPT_COUNT Here's the exact sequence which caused this: (0). tv1[x] <----> t1 <---> t2 (1). mod_timer(t1) interrupted after it calls timer_pending() (2). mod_timer(t2) completes (3). mod_timer(t1) resumes but messes up the list (4). __runt_timers( ) uses bogus timer_list entry / crashes in timer->function Essentially mod_timer() was racing against itself and while the spinlock serialized the tv1[] timer link list, timer_pending() called outside the spinlock, cached timer link list element in a register. With low register pressure (and a deep register file), lack of barrier in raw_local_irqsave() as well as preempt_disable (!PREEMPT_COUNT version), there was nothing to force gcc to reload across the spinlock, causing a stale value in reg be used for link list manipulation - ensuing a corruption. ARcompact disassembly which shows the culprit generated code: mod_timer: push_s blink mov_s r13,r0 # timer, timer .. ###### timer_pending( ) ld_s r3,[r13] # <------ <variable>.entry.next LOADED brne r3, 0, @.L163 .L163: .. ###### spin_lock_irq( ) lr r5, [status32] # flags bic r4, r5, 6 # temp, flags, and.f 0, r5, 6 # flags, flag.nz r4 ###### detach_if_pending( ) begins tst_s r3,r3 <-------------- # timer_pending( ) checks timer->entry.next # r3 is NOT reloaded by gcc, using stale value beq.d @.L169 mov.eq r0,0 ##### detach_timer( ): __list_del( ) ld r4,[r13,4] # <variable>.entry.prev, D.31439 st r4,[r3,4] # <variable>.prev, D.31439 st r3,[r4] # <variable>.next, D.30246 We initially tried to fix this by adding barrier() to preempt_* macros for !PREEMPT_COUNT but Linus clarified that it was anything but wrong. http://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg1512709.html [vgupta: updated commitlog] Reported-by/Signed-off-by: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com> Debugged-by/Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-08 15:35:30 +08:00
: "n"(~(STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK))
: "memory");
}
/*
* save IRQ state
*/
static inline long arch_local_save_flags(void)
{
unsigned long temp;
__asm__ __volatile__(
" lr %0, [status32] \n"
ARC: Add implicit compiler barrier to raw_local_irq* functions ARC irqsave/restore macros were missing the compiler barrier, causing a stale load in irq-enabled region be used in irq-safe region, despite being changed, because the register holding the value was still live. The problem manifested as random crashes in timer code when stress testing ARCLinux (3.9-rc3) on a !SMP && !PREEMPT_COUNT Here's the exact sequence which caused this: (0). tv1[x] <----> t1 <---> t2 (1). mod_timer(t1) interrupted after it calls timer_pending() (2). mod_timer(t2) completes (3). mod_timer(t1) resumes but messes up the list (4). __runt_timers( ) uses bogus timer_list entry / crashes in timer->function Essentially mod_timer() was racing against itself and while the spinlock serialized the tv1[] timer link list, timer_pending() called outside the spinlock, cached timer link list element in a register. With low register pressure (and a deep register file), lack of barrier in raw_local_irqsave() as well as preempt_disable (!PREEMPT_COUNT version), there was nothing to force gcc to reload across the spinlock, causing a stale value in reg be used for link list manipulation - ensuing a corruption. ARcompact disassembly which shows the culprit generated code: mod_timer: push_s blink mov_s r13,r0 # timer, timer .. ###### timer_pending( ) ld_s r3,[r13] # <------ <variable>.entry.next LOADED brne r3, 0, @.L163 .L163: .. ###### spin_lock_irq( ) lr r5, [status32] # flags bic r4, r5, 6 # temp, flags, and.f 0, r5, 6 # flags, flag.nz r4 ###### detach_if_pending( ) begins tst_s r3,r3 <-------------- # timer_pending( ) checks timer->entry.next # r3 is NOT reloaded by gcc, using stale value beq.d @.L169 mov.eq r0,0 ##### detach_timer( ): __list_del( ) ld r4,[r13,4] # <variable>.entry.prev, D.31439 st r4,[r3,4] # <variable>.prev, D.31439 st r3,[r4] # <variable>.next, D.30246 We initially tried to fix this by adding barrier() to preempt_* macros for !PREEMPT_COUNT but Linus clarified that it was anything but wrong. http://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg1512709.html [vgupta: updated commitlog] Reported-by/Signed-off-by: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Christian Ruppert <christian.ruppert@abilis.com> Cc: Pierrick Hascoet <pierrick.hascoet@abilis.com> Debugged-by/Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-08 15:35:30 +08:00
: "=&r"(temp)
:
: "memory");
return temp;
}
/*
* Query IRQ state
*/
static inline int arch_irqs_disabled_flags(unsigned long flags)
{
return !(flags & (STATUS_E1_MASK
#ifdef CONFIG_ARC_COMPACT_IRQ_LEVELS
| STATUS_E2_MASK
#endif
));
}
static inline int arch_irqs_disabled(void)
{
return arch_irqs_disabled_flags(arch_local_save_flags());
}
#else
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
.macro TRACE_ASM_IRQ_DISABLE
bl trace_hardirqs_off
.endm
.macro TRACE_ASM_IRQ_ENABLE
bl trace_hardirqs_on
.endm
#else
.macro TRACE_ASM_IRQ_DISABLE
.endm
.macro TRACE_ASM_IRQ_ENABLE
.endm
#endif
.macro IRQ_DISABLE scratch
lr \scratch, [status32]
bic \scratch, \scratch, (STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK)
flag \scratch
TRACE_ASM_IRQ_DISABLE
.endm
.macro IRQ_ENABLE scratch
lr \scratch, [status32]
or \scratch, \scratch, (STATUS_E1_MASK | STATUS_E2_MASK)
flag \scratch
TRACE_ASM_IRQ_ENABLE
.endm
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* KERNEL */
#endif