linux/include/asm-generic/bitops-instrumented.h

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asm-generic, x86: add bitops instrumentation for KASAN This adds a new header to asm-generic to allow optionally instrumenting architecture-specific asm implementations of bitops. This change includes the required change for x86 as reference and changes the kernel API doc to point to bitops-instrumented.h instead. Rationale: the functions in x86's bitops.h are no longer the kernel API functions, but instead the arch_ prefixed functions, which are then instrumented via bitops-instrumented.h. Other architectures can similarly add support for asm implementations of bitops. The documentation text was derived from x86 and existing bitops asm-generic versions: 1) references to x86 have been removed; 2) as a result, some of the text had to be reworded for clarity and consistency. Tested using lib/test_kasan with bitops tests (pre-requisite patch). Bugzilla ref: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=198439 Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190613125950.197667-4-elver@google.com Signed-off-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com> Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-07-12 11:54:00 +08:00
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* This file provides wrappers with sanitizer instrumentation for bit
* operations.
*
* To use this functionality, an arch's bitops.h file needs to define each of
* the below bit operations with an arch_ prefix (e.g. arch_set_bit(),
* arch___set_bit(), etc.).
*/
#ifndef _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_H
#define _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_H
#include <linux/kasan-checks.h>
/**
* set_bit - Atomically set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers).
*
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static inline void set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch_set_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* __set_bit - Set a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* Unlike set_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same
* region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation
* succeeds.
*/
static inline void __set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch___set_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers).
*/
static inline void clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch_clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* __clear_bit - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to clear
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* Unlike clear_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same
* region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation
* succeeds.
*/
static inline void __clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch___clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* clear_bit_unlock - Clear a bit in memory, for unlock
* @nr: the bit to set
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics.
*/
static inline void clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch_clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr);
}
/**
* __clear_bit_unlock - Clears a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* This is a non-atomic operation but implies a release barrier before the
* memory operation. It can be used for an unlock if no other CPUs can
* concurrently modify other bits in the word.
*/
static inline void __clear_bit_unlock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch___clear_bit_unlock(nr, addr);
}
/**
* change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*
* This is a relaxed atomic operation (no implied memory barriers).
*
* Note that @nr may be almost arbitrarily large; this function is not
* restricted to acting on a single-word quantity.
*/
static inline void change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch_change_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* __change_bit - Toggle a bit in memory
* @nr: the bit to change
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* Unlike change_bit(), this function is non-atomic. If it is called on the same
* region of memory concurrently, the effect may be that only one operation
* succeeds.
*/
static inline void __change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
arch___change_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier).
*/
static inline bool test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* __test_and_set_bit - Set a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one
* can appear to succeed but actually fail.
*/
static inline bool __test_and_set_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch___test_and_set_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* test_and_set_bit_lock - Set a bit and return its old value, for lock
* @nr: Bit to set
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is atomic and provides acquire barrier semantics if
* the returned value is 0.
* It can be used to implement bit locks.
*/
static inline bool test_and_set_bit_lock(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_set_bit_lock(nr, addr);
}
/**
* test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier).
*/
static inline bool test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* __test_and_clear_bit - Clear a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to clear
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one
* can appear to succeed but actually fail.
*/
static inline bool __test_and_clear_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch___test_and_clear_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This is an atomic fully-ordered operation (implied full memory barrier).
*/
static inline bool test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_and_change_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* __test_and_change_bit - Change a bit and return its old value
* @nr: Bit to change
* @addr: Address to count from
*
* This operation is non-atomic. If two instances of this operation race, one
* can appear to succeed but actually fail.
*/
static inline bool __test_and_change_bit(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch___test_and_change_bit(nr, addr);
}
/**
* test_bit - Determine whether a bit is set
* @nr: bit number to test
* @addr: Address to start counting from
*/
static inline bool test_bit(long nr, const volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_read(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_test_bit(nr, addr);
}
#if defined(arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte)
/**
* clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte - Clear a bit in memory and test if bottom
* byte is negative, for unlock.
* @nr: the bit to clear
* @addr: the address to start counting from
*
* This operation is atomic and provides release barrier semantics.
*
* This is a bit of a one-trick-pony for the filemap code, which clears
* PG_locked and tests PG_waiters,
*/
static inline bool
clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(long nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
{
kasan_check_write(addr + BIT_WORD(nr), sizeof(long));
return arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(nr, addr);
}
/* Let everybody know we have it. */
#define clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_GENERIC_BITOPS_INSTRUMENTED_H */