linux/arch/powerpc/mm/init_64.c

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/*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
*
* Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
* and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
*
* Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
* Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
*
* Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
* Rework for PPC64 port.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
*/
#undef DEBUG
#include <linux/signal.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mman.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/swap.h>
#include <linux/stddef.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/nodemask.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/poison.h>
#include <linux/lmb.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/rtas.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/machdep.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/eeh.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/mmzone.h>
#include <asm/cputable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#include <asm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
#include <asm/vdso.h>
#include "mmu_decl.h"
#if PGTABLE_RANGE > USER_VSID_RANGE
#warning Limited user VSID range means pagetable space is wasted
#endif
#if (TASK_SIZE_USER64 < PGTABLE_RANGE) && (TASK_SIZE_USER64 < USER_VSID_RANGE)
#warning TASK_SIZE is smaller than it needs to be.
#endif
[POWERPC] 85xx: Add support for relocatable kernel (and booting at non-zero) Added support to allow an 85xx kernel to be run from a non-zero physical address (useful for cooperative asymmetric multiprocessing situations and kdump). The support can be configured at compile time by setting CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET, CONFIG_KERNEL_START, and CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START as desired. Alternatively, the kernel build can set CONFIG_RELOCATABLE. Setting this config option causes the kernel to determine at runtime the physical addresses of CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET and CONFIG_KERNEL_START. If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, then CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START has no meaning. However, CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START will always be used to set the LOAD program header physical address field in the resulting ELF image. Currently we are limited to running at a physical address that is a multiple of 256M. This is due to how we map TLBs to cover lowmem. This should be fixed to allow 64M or maybe even 16M alignment in the future. It is considered an error to try and run a kernel at a non-aligned physical address. All the magic for this support is accomplished by proper initialization of the kernel memory subsystem and use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET. The use of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET only affects normal memory and not IO mappings. ioremap uses map_page and isn't affected by ARCH_PFN_OFFSET. /dev/mem continues to allow access to any physical address in the system regardless of how CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START is set. Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-22 02:22:34 +08:00
phys_addr_t memstart_addr = ~0;
phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
void free_initmem(void)
{
unsigned long addr;
addr = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
for (; addr < (unsigned long)__init_end; addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
memset((void *)addr, POISON_FREE_INITMEM, PAGE_SIZE);
ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(addr));
init_page_count(virt_to_page(addr));
free_page(addr);
totalram_pages++;
}
printk ("Freeing unused kernel memory: %luk freed\n",
((unsigned long)__init_end - (unsigned long)__init_begin) >> 10);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
{
if (start < end)
printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n", (end - start) >> 10);
for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
free_page(start);
totalram_pages++;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_KCORE
static struct kcore_list kcore_vmem;
static int __init setup_kcore(void)
{
int i;
for (i=0; i < lmb.memory.cnt; i++) {
unsigned long base, size;
struct kcore_list *kcore_mem;
base = lmb.memory.region[i].base;
size = lmb.memory.region[i].size;
/* GFP_ATOMIC to avoid might_sleep warnings during boot */
kcore_mem = kmalloc(sizeof(struct kcore_list), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!kcore_mem)
panic("%s: kmalloc failed\n", __func__);
kclist_add(kcore_mem, __va(base), size);
}
kclist_add(&kcore_vmem, (void *)VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END-VMALLOC_START);
return 0;
}
module_init(setup_kcore);
#endif
static void pgd_ctor(void *addr)
{
memset(addr, 0, PGD_TABLE_SIZE);
}
static void pmd_ctor(void *addr)
{
memset(addr, 0, PMD_TABLE_SIZE);
}
static const unsigned int pgtable_cache_size[2] = {
PGD_TABLE_SIZE, PMD_TABLE_SIZE
};
static const char *pgtable_cache_name[ARRAY_SIZE(pgtable_cache_size)] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
"pgd_cache", "pmd_cache",
#else
"pgd_cache", "pud_pmd_cache",
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
};
#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
/* Hugepages need an extra cache per hugepagesize, initialized in
* hugetlbpage.c. We can't put into the tables above, because HPAGE_SHIFT
* is not compile time constant. */
struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache[ARRAY_SIZE(pgtable_cache_size)+MMU_PAGE_COUNT];
#else
struct kmem_cache *pgtable_cache[ARRAY_SIZE(pgtable_cache_size)];
#endif
void pgtable_cache_init(void)
{
pgtable_cache[0] = kmem_cache_create(pgtable_cache_name[0], PGD_TABLE_SIZE, PGD_TABLE_SIZE, SLAB_PANIC, pgd_ctor);
pgtable_cache[1] = kmem_cache_create(pgtable_cache_name[1], PMD_TABLE_SIZE, PMD_TABLE_SIZE, SLAB_PANIC, pmd_ctor);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
/*
* Given an address within the vmemmap, determine the pfn of the page that
* represents the start of the section it is within. Note that we have to
* do this by hand as the proffered address may not be correctly aligned.
* Subtraction of non-aligned pointers produces undefined results.
*/
static unsigned long __meminit vmemmap_section_start(unsigned long page)
{
unsigned long offset = page - ((unsigned long)(vmemmap));
/* Return the pfn of the start of the section. */
return (offset / sizeof(struct page)) & PAGE_SECTION_MASK;
}
/*
* Check if this vmemmap page is already initialised. If any section
* which overlaps this vmemmap page is initialised then this page is
* initialised already.
*/
static int __meminit vmemmap_populated(unsigned long start, int page_size)
{
unsigned long end = start + page_size;
for (; start < end; start += (PAGES_PER_SECTION * sizeof(struct page)))
if (pfn_valid(vmemmap_section_start(start)))
return 1;
return 0;
}
int __meminit vmemmap_populate(struct page *start_page,
unsigned long nr_pages, int node)
{
unsigned long start = (unsigned long)start_page;
unsigned long end = (unsigned long)(start_page + nr_pages);
unsigned long page_size = 1 << mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].shift;
/* Align to the page size of the linear mapping. */
start = _ALIGN_DOWN(start, page_size);
for (; start < end; start += page_size) {
int mapped;
void *p;
if (vmemmap_populated(start, page_size))
continue;
p = vmemmap_alloc_block(page_size, node);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
pr_debug("vmemmap %08lx allocated at %p, physical %08lx.\n",
start, p, __pa(p));
mapped = htab_bolt_mapping(start, start + page_size, __pa(p),
PAGE_KERNEL, mmu_vmemmap_psize,
mmu_kernel_ssize);
BUG_ON(mapped < 0);
}
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */