linux/drivers/usb/gadget/f_sourcesink.c

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/*
* f_sourcesink.c - USB peripheral source/sink configuration driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2003-2008 David Brownell
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Nokia Corporation
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/* #define VERBOSE_DEBUG */
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include "g_zero.h"
#include "gadget_chips.h"
/*
* SOURCE/SINK FUNCTION ... a primary testing vehicle for USB peripheral
* controller drivers.
*
* This just sinks bulk packets OUT to the peripheral and sources them IN
* to the host, optionally with specific data patterns for integrity tests.
* As such it supports basic functionality and load tests.
*
* In terms of control messaging, this supports all the standard requests
* plus two that support control-OUT tests. If the optional "autoresume"
* mode is enabled, it provides good functional coverage for the "USBCV"
* test harness from USB-IF.
*
* Note that because this doesn't queue more than one request at a time,
* some other function must be used to test queueing logic. The network
* link (g_ether) is the best overall option for that, since its TX and RX
* queues are relatively independent, will receive a range of packet sizes,
* and can often be made to run out completely. Those issues are important
* when stress testing peripheral controller drivers.
*
*
* This is currently packaged as a configuration driver, which can't be
* combined with other functions to make composite devices. However, it
* can be combined with other independent configurations.
*/
struct f_sourcesink {
struct usb_function function;
struct usb_ep *in_ep;
struct usb_ep *out_ep;
};
static inline struct f_sourcesink *func_to_ss(struct usb_function *f)
{
return container_of(f, struct f_sourcesink, function);
}
static unsigned pattern;
module_param(pattern, uint, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(pattern, "0 = all zeroes, 1 = mod63 ");
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct usb_interface_descriptor source_sink_intf = {
.bLength = sizeof source_sink_intf,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE,
.bNumEndpoints = 2,
.bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC,
/* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
};
/* full speed support: */
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_source_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_sink_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
};
static struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_source_sink_descs[] = {
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &source_sink_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc,
NULL,
};
/* high speed support: */
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_source_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
};
static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_sink_desc = {
.bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE,
.bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT,
.bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK,
.wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(512),
};
static struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_source_sink_descs[] = {
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &source_sink_intf,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc,
(struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc,
NULL,
};
/* function-specific strings: */
static struct usb_string strings_sourcesink[] = {
[0].s = "source and sink data",
{ } /* end of list */
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab_sourcesink = {
.language = 0x0409, /* en-us */
.strings = strings_sourcesink,
};
static struct usb_gadget_strings *sourcesink_strings[] = {
&stringtab_sourcesink,
NULL,
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int __init
sourcesink_bind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = c->cdev;
struct f_sourcesink *ss = func_to_ss(f);
int id;
/* allocate interface ID(s) */
id = usb_interface_id(c, f);
if (id < 0)
return id;
source_sink_intf.bInterfaceNumber = id;
/* allocate endpoints */
ss->in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_source_desc);
if (!ss->in_ep) {
autoconf_fail:
ERROR(cdev, "%s: can't autoconfigure on %s\n",
f->name, cdev->gadget->name);
return -ENODEV;
}
ss->in_ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
ss->out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev->gadget, &fs_sink_desc);
if (!ss->out_ep)
goto autoconf_fail;
ss->out_ep->driver_data = cdev; /* claim */
/* support high speed hardware */
if (gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget)) {
hs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress =
fs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress;
hs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress =
fs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress;
f->hs_descriptors = hs_source_sink_descs;
}
DBG(cdev, "%s speed %s: IN/%s, OUT/%s\n",
gadget_is_dualspeed(c->cdev->gadget) ? "dual" : "full",
f->name, ss->in_ep->name, ss->out_ep->name);
return 0;
}
static void
sourcesink_unbind(struct usb_configuration *c, struct usb_function *f)
{
kfree(func_to_ss(f));
}
/* optionally require specific source/sink data patterns */
static int check_read_data(struct f_sourcesink *ss, struct usb_request *req)
{
unsigned i;
u8 *buf = req->buf;
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ss->function.config->cdev;
for (i = 0; i < req->actual; i++, buf++) {
switch (pattern) {
/* all-zeroes has no synchronization issues */
case 0:
if (*buf == 0)
continue;
break;
/* "mod63" stays in sync with short-terminated transfers,
* OR otherwise when host and gadget agree on how large
* each usb transfer request should be. Resync is done
* with set_interface or set_config. (We *WANT* it to
* get quickly out of sync if controllers or their drivers
* stutter for any reason, including buffer duplcation...)
*/
case 1:
if (*buf == (u8)(i % 63))
continue;
break;
}
ERROR(cdev, "bad OUT byte, buf[%d] = %d\n", i, *buf);
usb_ep_set_halt(ss->out_ep);
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
static void reinit_write_data(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
unsigned i;
u8 *buf = req->buf;
switch (pattern) {
case 0:
memset(req->buf, 0, req->length);
break;
case 1:
for (i = 0; i < req->length; i++)
*buf++ = (u8) (i % 63);
break;
}
}
static void source_sink_complete(struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req)
{
struct f_sourcesink *ss = ep->driver_data;
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = ss->function.config->cdev;
int status = req->status;
switch (status) {
case 0: /* normal completion? */
if (ep == ss->out_ep) {
check_read_data(ss, req);
memset(req->buf, 0x55, req->length);
} else
reinit_write_data(ep, req);
break;
/* this endpoint is normally active while we're configured */
case -ECONNABORTED: /* hardware forced ep reset */
case -ECONNRESET: /* request dequeued */
case -ESHUTDOWN: /* disconnect from host */
VDBG(cdev, "%s gone (%d), %d/%d\n", ep->name, status,
req->actual, req->length);
if (ep == ss->out_ep)
check_read_data(ss, req);
free_ep_req(ep, req);
return;
case -EOVERFLOW: /* buffer overrun on read means that
* we didn't provide a big enough
* buffer.
*/
default:
#if 1
DBG(cdev, "%s complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", ep->name,
status, req->actual, req->length);
#endif
case -EREMOTEIO: /* short read */
break;
}
status = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (status) {
ERROR(cdev, "kill %s: resubmit %d bytes --> %d\n",
ep->name, req->length, status);
usb_ep_set_halt(ep);
/* FIXME recover later ... somehow */
}
}
static int source_sink_start_ep(struct f_sourcesink *ss, bool is_in)
{
struct usb_ep *ep;
struct usb_request *req;
int status;
ep = is_in ? ss->in_ep : ss->out_ep;
req = alloc_ep_req(ep);
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
req->complete = source_sink_complete;
if (is_in)
reinit_write_data(ep, req);
else
memset(req->buf, 0x55, req->length);
status = usb_ep_queue(ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (status) {
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
cdev = ss->function.config->cdev;
ERROR(cdev, "start %s %s --> %d\n",
is_in ? "IN" : "OUT",
ep->name, status);
free_ep_req(ep, req);
}
return status;
}
static void disable_source_sink(struct f_sourcesink *ss)
{
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev;
cdev = ss->function.config->cdev;
disable_endpoints(cdev, ss->in_ep, ss->out_ep);
VDBG(cdev, "%s disabled\n", ss->function.name);
}
static int
enable_source_sink(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, struct f_sourcesink *ss)
{
int result = 0;
const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *src, *sink;
struct usb_ep *ep;
src = ep_choose(cdev->gadget, &hs_source_desc, &fs_source_desc);
sink = ep_choose(cdev->gadget, &hs_sink_desc, &fs_sink_desc);
/* one endpoint writes (sources) zeroes IN (to the host) */
ep = ss->in_ep;
result = usb_ep_enable(ep, src);
if (result < 0)
return result;
ep->driver_data = ss;
result = source_sink_start_ep(ss, true);
if (result < 0) {
fail:
ep = ss->in_ep;
usb_ep_disable(ep);
ep->driver_data = NULL;
return result;
}
/* one endpoint reads (sinks) anything OUT (from the host) */
ep = ss->out_ep;
result = usb_ep_enable(ep, sink);
if (result < 0)
goto fail;
ep->driver_data = ss;
result = source_sink_start_ep(ss, false);
if (result < 0) {
usb_ep_disable(ep);
ep->driver_data = NULL;
goto fail;
}
DBG(cdev, "%s enabled\n", ss->function.name);
return result;
}
static int sourcesink_set_alt(struct usb_function *f,
unsigned intf, unsigned alt)
{
struct f_sourcesink *ss = func_to_ss(f);
struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = f->config->cdev;
/* we know alt is zero */
if (ss->in_ep->driver_data)
disable_source_sink(ss);
return enable_source_sink(cdev, ss);
}
static void sourcesink_disable(struct usb_function *f)
{
struct f_sourcesink *ss = func_to_ss(f);
disable_source_sink(ss);
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int __init sourcesink_bind_config(struct usb_configuration *c)
{
struct f_sourcesink *ss;
int status;
ss = kzalloc(sizeof *ss, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ss)
return -ENOMEM;
ss->function.name = "source/sink";
ss->function.descriptors = fs_source_sink_descs;
ss->function.bind = sourcesink_bind;
ss->function.unbind = sourcesink_unbind;
ss->function.set_alt = sourcesink_set_alt;
ss->function.disable = sourcesink_disable;
status = usb_add_function(c, &ss->function);
if (status)
kfree(ss);
return status;
}
static int sourcesink_setup(struct usb_configuration *c,
const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl)
{
struct usb_request *req = c->cdev->req;
int value = -EOPNOTSUPP;
u16 w_index = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex);
u16 w_value = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue);
u16 w_length = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength);
/* composite driver infrastructure handles everything except
* the two control test requests.
*/
switch (ctrl->bRequest) {
/*
* These are the same vendor-specific requests supported by
* Intel's USB 2.0 compliance test devices. We exceed that
* device spec by allowing multiple-packet requests.
*
* NOTE: the Control-OUT data stays in req->buf ... better
* would be copying it into a scratch buffer, so that other
* requests may safely intervene.
*/
case 0x5b: /* control WRITE test -- fill the buffer */
if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_VENDOR))
goto unknown;
if (w_value || w_index)
break;
/* just read that many bytes into the buffer */
if (w_length > req->length)
break;
value = w_length;
break;
case 0x5c: /* control READ test -- return the buffer */
if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR))
goto unknown;
if (w_value || w_index)
break;
/* expect those bytes are still in the buffer; send back */
if (w_length > req->length)
break;
value = w_length;
break;
default:
unknown:
VDBG(c->cdev,
"unknown control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
w_value, w_index, w_length);
}
/* respond with data transfer or status phase? */
if (value >= 0) {
VDBG(c->cdev, "source/sink req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest,
w_value, w_index, w_length);
req->zero = 0;
req->length = value;
value = usb_ep_queue(c->cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC);
if (value < 0)
ERROR(c->cdev, "source/sinkc response, err %d\n",
value);
}
/* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
return value;
}
static struct usb_configuration sourcesink_driver = {
.label = "source/sink",
.strings = sourcesink_strings,
.bind = sourcesink_bind_config,
.setup = sourcesink_setup,
.bConfigurationValue = 3,
.bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER,
/* .iConfiguration = DYNAMIC */
};
/**
* sourcesink_add - add a source/sink testing configuration to a device
* @cdev: the device to support the configuration
*/
int __init sourcesink_add(struct usb_composite_dev *cdev, bool autoresume)
{
int id;
/* allocate string ID(s) */
id = usb_string_id(cdev);
if (id < 0)
return id;
strings_sourcesink[0].id = id;
source_sink_intf.iInterface = id;
sourcesink_driver.iConfiguration = id;
/* support autoresume for remote wakeup testing */
if (autoresume)
sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
/* support OTG systems */
if (gadget_is_otg(cdev->gadget)) {
sourcesink_driver.descriptors = otg_desc;
sourcesink_driver.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP;
}
return usb_add_config(cdev, &sourcesink_driver);
}