linux/arch/x86/kernel/mpparse.c

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/*
* Intel Multiprocessor Specification 1.1 and 1.4
* compliant MP-table parsing routines.
*
* (c) 1995 Alan Cox, Building #3 <alan@redhat.com>
* (c) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
* (c) 2008 Alexey Starikovskiy <astarikovskiy@suse.de>
*/
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/mtrr.h>
#include <asm/mpspec.h>
#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/io_apic.h>
#include <asm/proto.h>
#include <asm/acpi.h>
#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
#include <mach_apic.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#include <mach_apicdef.h>
#include <mach_mpparse.h>
#endif
/* Have we found an MP table */
int smp_found_config;
/*
* Various Linux-internal data structures created from the
* MP-table.
*/
#if defined (CONFIG_MCA) || defined (CONFIG_EISA)
int mp_bus_id_to_type[MAX_MP_BUSSES];
#endif
DECLARE_BITMAP(mp_bus_not_pci, MAX_MP_BUSSES);
int mp_bus_id_to_pci_bus[MAX_MP_BUSSES] = {[0 ... MAX_MP_BUSSES - 1] = -1 };
static int mp_current_pci_id;
int pic_mode;
/*
* Intel MP BIOS table parsing routines:
*/
/*
* Checksum an MP configuration block.
*/
static int __init mpf_checksum(unsigned char *mp, int len)
{
int sum = 0;
while (len--)
sum += *mp++;
return sum & 0xFF;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
/*
* Have to match translation table entries to main table entries by counter
* hence the mpc_record variable .... can't see a less disgusting way of
* doing this ....
*/
static int mpc_record;
static struct mpc_config_translation *translation_table[MAX_MPC_ENTRY]
__cpuinitdata;
#endif
static void __cpuinit MP_processor_info(struct mpc_config_processor *m)
{
int apicid;
char *bootup_cpu = "";
if (!(m->mpc_cpuflag & CPU_ENABLED)) {
disabled_cpus++;
return;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
apicid = mpc_apic_id(m, translation_table[mpc_record]);
#else
apicid = m->mpc_apicid;
#endif
if (m->mpc_cpuflag & CPU_BOOTPROCESSOR) {
bootup_cpu = " (Bootup-CPU)";
boot_cpu_physical_apicid = m->mpc_apicid;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "Processor #%d%s\n", m->mpc_apicid, bootup_cpu);
generic_processor_info(apicid, m->mpc_apicver);
}
static void __init MP_bus_info(struct mpc_config_bus *m)
{
char str[7];
memcpy(str, m->mpc_bustype, 6);
str[6] = 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
mpc_oem_bus_info(m, str, translation_table[mpc_record]);
#else
Dprintk("Bus #%d is %s\n", m->mpc_busid, str);
#endif
#if MAX_MP_BUSSES < 256
if (m->mpc_busid >= MAX_MP_BUSSES) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "MP table busid value (%d) for bustype %s "
" is too large, max. supported is %d\n",
m->mpc_busid, str, MAX_MP_BUSSES - 1);
return;
}
#endif
if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_ISA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_ISA) - 1) == 0) {
set_bit(m->mpc_busid, mp_bus_not_pci);
#if defined(CONFIG_EISA) || defined (CONFIG_MCA)
mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_ISA;
#endif
} else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_PCI, sizeof(BUSTYPE_PCI) - 1) == 0) {
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
mpc_oem_pci_bus(m, translation_table[mpc_record]);
#endif
clear_bit(m->mpc_busid, mp_bus_not_pci);
mp_bus_id_to_pci_bus[m->mpc_busid] = mp_current_pci_id;
mp_current_pci_id++;
#if defined(CONFIG_EISA) || defined (CONFIG_MCA)
mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_PCI;
} else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_EISA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_EISA) - 1) == 0) {
mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_EISA;
} else if (strncmp(str, BUSTYPE_MCA, sizeof(BUSTYPE_MCA) - 1) == 0) {
mp_bus_id_to_type[m->mpc_busid] = MP_BUS_MCA;
#endif
} else
printk(KERN_WARNING "Unknown bustype %s - ignoring\n", str);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
static int bad_ioapic(unsigned long address)
{
if (nr_ioapics >= MAX_IO_APICS) {
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Max # of I/O APICs (%d) exceeded "
"(found %d)\n", MAX_IO_APICS, nr_ioapics);
panic("Recompile kernel with bigger MAX_IO_APICS!\n");
}
if (!address) {
printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING: Bogus (zero) I/O APIC address"
" found in table, skipping!\n");
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void __init MP_ioapic_info(struct mpc_config_ioapic *m)
{
if (!(m->mpc_flags & MPC_APIC_USABLE))
return;
printk(KERN_INFO "I/O APIC #%d Version %d at 0x%X.\n",
m->mpc_apicid, m->mpc_apicver, m->mpc_apicaddr);
if (bad_ioapic(m->mpc_apicaddr))
return;
mp_ioapics[nr_ioapics] = *m;
nr_ioapics++;
}
static void __init MP_intsrc_info(struct mpc_config_intsrc *m)
{
mp_irqs[mp_irq_entries] = *m;
Dprintk("Int: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %d,"
" IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC INT %02x\n",
m->mpc_irqtype, m->mpc_irqflag & 3,
(m->mpc_irqflag >> 2) & 3, m->mpc_srcbus,
m->mpc_srcbusirq, m->mpc_dstapic, m->mpc_dstirq);
if (++mp_irq_entries == MAX_IRQ_SOURCES)
panic("Max # of irq sources exceeded!!\n");
}
#endif
static void __init MP_lintsrc_info(struct mpc_config_lintsrc *m)
{
Dprintk("Lint: type %d, pol %d, trig %d, bus %d,"
" IRQ %02x, APIC ID %x, APIC LINT %02x\n",
m->mpc_irqtype, m->mpc_irqflag & 3,
(m->mpc_irqflag >> 2) & 3, m->mpc_srcbusid,
m->mpc_srcbusirq, m->mpc_destapic, m->mpc_destapiclint);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
static void __init MP_translation_info(struct mpc_config_translation *m)
{
printk(KERN_INFO
"Translation: record %d, type %d, quad %d, global %d, local %d\n",
mpc_record, m->trans_type, m->trans_quad, m->trans_global,
m->trans_local);
if (mpc_record >= MAX_MPC_ENTRY)
printk(KERN_ERR "MAX_MPC_ENTRY exceeded!\n");
else
translation_table[mpc_record] = m; /* stash this for later */
if (m->trans_quad < MAX_NUMNODES && !node_online(m->trans_quad))
node_set_online(m->trans_quad);
}
/*
* Read/parse the MPC oem tables
*/
static void __init smp_read_mpc_oem(struct mp_config_oemtable *oemtable,
unsigned short oemsize)
{
int count = sizeof(*oemtable); /* the header size */
unsigned char *oemptr = ((unsigned char *)oemtable) + count;
mpc_record = 0;
printk(KERN_INFO "Found an OEM MPC table at %8p - parsing it ... \n",
oemtable);
if (memcmp(oemtable->oem_signature, MPC_OEM_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING
"SMP mpc oemtable: bad signature [%c%c%c%c]!\n",
oemtable->oem_signature[0], oemtable->oem_signature[1],
oemtable->oem_signature[2], oemtable->oem_signature[3]);
return;
}
if (mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)oemtable, oemtable->oem_length)) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "SMP oem mptable: checksum error!\n");
return;
}
while (count < oemtable->oem_length) {
switch (*oemptr) {
case MP_TRANSLATION:
{
struct mpc_config_translation *m =
(struct mpc_config_translation *)oemptr;
MP_translation_info(m);
oemptr += sizeof(*m);
count += sizeof(*m);
++mpc_record;
break;
}
default:
{
printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unrecognised OEM table entry type! - %d\n",
(int)*oemptr);
return;
}
}
}
}
static inline void mps_oem_check(struct mp_config_table *mpc, char *oem,
char *productid)
{
if (strncmp(oem, "IBM NUMA", 8))
printk("Warning! May not be a NUMA-Q system!\n");
if (mpc->mpc_oemptr)
smp_read_mpc_oem((struct mp_config_oemtable *)mpc->mpc_oemptr,
mpc->mpc_oemsize);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ */
/*
* Read/parse the MPC
*/
static int __init smp_read_mpc(struct mp_config_table *mpc, unsigned early)
{
char str[16];
char oem[10];
int count = sizeof(*mpc);
unsigned char *mpt = ((unsigned char *)mpc) + count;
if (memcmp(mpc->mpc_signature, MPC_SIGNATURE, 4)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "MPTABLE: bad signature [%c%c%c%c]!\n",
mpc->mpc_signature[0], mpc->mpc_signature[1],
mpc->mpc_signature[2], mpc->mpc_signature[3]);
return 0;
}
if (mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)mpc, mpc->mpc_length)) {
printk(KERN_ERR "MPTABLE: checksum error!\n");
return 0;
}
if (mpc->mpc_spec != 0x01 && mpc->mpc_spec != 0x04) {
printk(KERN_ERR "MPTABLE: bad table version (%d)!!\n",
mpc->mpc_spec);
return 0;
}
if (!mpc->mpc_lapic) {
printk(KERN_ERR "MPTABLE: null local APIC address!\n");
return 0;
}
memcpy(oem, mpc->mpc_oem, 8);
oem[8] = 0;
printk(KERN_INFO "MPTABLE: OEM ID: %s ", oem);
memcpy(str, mpc->mpc_productid, 12);
str[12] = 0;
printk("Product ID: %s ", str);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
mps_oem_check(mpc, oem, str);
#endif
printk(KERN_INFO "MPTABLE: Product ID: %s ", str);
printk(KERN_INFO "MPTABLE: APIC at: 0x%X\n", mpc->mpc_lapic);
/* save the local APIC address, it might be non-default */
if (!acpi_lapic)
mp_lapic_addr = mpc->mpc_lapic;
if (early)
return 1;
/*
* Now process the configuration blocks.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
mpc_record = 0;
#endif
while (count < mpc->mpc_length) {
switch (*mpt) {
case MP_PROCESSOR:
{
struct mpc_config_processor *m =
(struct mpc_config_processor *)mpt;
/* ACPI may have already provided this data */
if (!acpi_lapic)
MP_processor_info(m);
mpt += sizeof(*m);
count += sizeof(*m);
break;
}
case MP_BUS:
{
struct mpc_config_bus *m =
(struct mpc_config_bus *)mpt;
MP_bus_info(m);
mpt += sizeof(*m);
count += sizeof(*m);
break;
}
case MP_IOAPIC:
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
struct mpc_config_ioapic *m =
(struct mpc_config_ioapic *)mpt;
MP_ioapic_info(m);
#endif
mpt += sizeof(struct mpc_config_ioapic);
count += sizeof(struct mpc_config_ioapic);
break;
}
case MP_INTSRC:
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
struct mpc_config_intsrc *m =
(struct mpc_config_intsrc *)mpt;
MP_intsrc_info(m);
#endif
mpt += sizeof(struct mpc_config_intsrc);
count += sizeof(struct mpc_config_intsrc);
break;
}
case MP_LINTSRC:
{
struct mpc_config_lintsrc *m =
(struct mpc_config_lintsrc *)mpt;
MP_lintsrc_info(m);
mpt += sizeof(*m);
count += sizeof(*m);
break;
}
default:
/* wrong mptable */
printk(KERN_ERR "Your mptable is wrong, contact your HW vendor!\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "type %x\n", *mpt);
print_hex_dump(KERN_ERR, " ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, 16,
1, mpc, mpc->mpc_length, 1);
count = mpc->mpc_length;
break;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
++mpc_record;
#endif
}
setup_apic_routing();
if (!num_processors)
printk(KERN_ERR "MPTABLE: no processors registered!\n");
return num_processors;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
static int __init ELCR_trigger(unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned int port;
port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
}
static void __init construct_default_ioirq_mptable(int mpc_default_type)
{
struct mpc_config_intsrc intsrc;
int i;
int ELCR_fallback = 0;
intsrc.mpc_type = MP_INTSRC;
intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0; /* conforming */
intsrc.mpc_srcbus = 0;
intsrc.mpc_dstapic = mp_ioapics[0].mpc_apicid;
intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_INT;
/*
* If true, we have an ISA/PCI system with no IRQ entries
* in the MP table. To prevent the PCI interrupts from being set up
* incorrectly, we try to use the ELCR. The sanity check to see if
* there is good ELCR data is very simple - IRQ0, 1, 2 and 13 can
* never be level sensitive, so we simply see if the ELCR agrees.
* If it does, we assume it's valid.
*/
if (mpc_default_type == 5) {
printk(KERN_INFO "ISA/PCI bus type with no IRQ information... "
"falling back to ELCR\n");
if (ELCR_trigger(0) || ELCR_trigger(1) || ELCR_trigger(2) ||
ELCR_trigger(13))
printk(KERN_ERR "ELCR contains invalid data... "
"not using ELCR\n");
else {
printk(KERN_INFO
"Using ELCR to identify PCI interrupts\n");
ELCR_fallback = 1;
}
}
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
switch (mpc_default_type) {
case 2:
if (i == 0 || i == 13)
continue; /* IRQ0 & IRQ13 not connected */
/* fall through */
default:
if (i == 2)
continue; /* IRQ2 is never connected */
}
if (ELCR_fallback) {
/*
* If the ELCR indicates a level-sensitive interrupt, we
* copy that information over to the MP table in the
* irqflag field (level sensitive, active high polarity).
*/
if (ELCR_trigger(i))
intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 13;
else
intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0;
}
intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = i;
intsrc.mpc_dstirq = i ? i : 2; /* IRQ0 to INTIN2 */
MP_intsrc_info(&intsrc);
}
intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_ExtINT;
intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = 0;
intsrc.mpc_dstirq = 0; /* 8259A to INTIN0 */
MP_intsrc_info(&intsrc);
}
#endif
static inline void __init construct_default_ISA_mptable(int mpc_default_type)
{
struct mpc_config_processor processor;
struct mpc_config_bus bus;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
struct mpc_config_ioapic ioapic;
#endif
struct mpc_config_lintsrc lintsrc;
int linttypes[2] = { mp_ExtINT, mp_NMI };
int i;
/*
* local APIC has default address
*/
mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
/*
* 2 CPUs, numbered 0 & 1.
*/
processor.mpc_type = MP_PROCESSOR;
/* Either an integrated APIC or a discrete 82489DX. */
processor.mpc_apicver = mpc_default_type > 4 ? 0x10 : 0x01;
processor.mpc_cpuflag = CPU_ENABLED;
processor.mpc_cpufeature = (boot_cpu_data.x86 << 8) |
(boot_cpu_data.x86_model << 4) | boot_cpu_data.x86_mask;
processor.mpc_featureflag = boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[0];
processor.mpc_reserved[0] = 0;
processor.mpc_reserved[1] = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
processor.mpc_apicid = i;
MP_processor_info(&processor);
}
bus.mpc_type = MP_BUS;
bus.mpc_busid = 0;
switch (mpc_default_type) {
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "???\nUnknown standard configuration %d\n",
mpc_default_type);
/* fall through */
case 1:
case 5:
memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "ISA ", 6);
break;
case 2:
case 6:
case 3:
memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "EISA ", 6);
break;
case 4:
case 7:
memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "MCA ", 6);
}
MP_bus_info(&bus);
if (mpc_default_type > 4) {
bus.mpc_busid = 1;
memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "PCI ", 6);
MP_bus_info(&bus);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
ioapic.mpc_type = MP_IOAPIC;
ioapic.mpc_apicid = 2;
ioapic.mpc_apicver = mpc_default_type > 4 ? 0x10 : 0x01;
ioapic.mpc_flags = MPC_APIC_USABLE;
ioapic.mpc_apicaddr = 0xFEC00000;
MP_ioapic_info(&ioapic);
/*
* We set up most of the low 16 IO-APIC pins according to MPS rules.
*/
construct_default_ioirq_mptable(mpc_default_type);
#endif
lintsrc.mpc_type = MP_LINTSRC;
lintsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0; /* conforming */
lintsrc.mpc_srcbusid = 0;
lintsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = 0;
lintsrc.mpc_destapic = MP_APIC_ALL;
for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
lintsrc.mpc_irqtype = linttypes[i];
lintsrc.mpc_destapiclint = i;
MP_lintsrc_info(&lintsrc);
}
}
static struct intel_mp_floating *mpf_found;
/*
* Scan the memory blocks for an SMP configuration block.
*/
static void __init __get_smp_config(unsigned early)
{
struct intel_mp_floating *mpf = mpf_found;
if (acpi_lapic && early)
return;
/*
* ACPI supports both logical (e.g. Hyper-Threading) and physical
* processors, where MPS only supports physical.
*/
if (acpi_lapic && acpi_ioapic) {
printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration "
"information\n");
return;
} else if (acpi_lapic)
printk(KERN_INFO "Using ACPI for processor (LAPIC) "
"configuration information\n");
printk(KERN_INFO "Intel MultiProcessor Specification v1.%d\n",
mpf->mpf_specification);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
if (mpf->mpf_feature2 & (1 << 7)) {
printk(KERN_INFO " IMCR and PIC compatibility mode.\n");
pic_mode = 1;
} else {
printk(KERN_INFO " Virtual Wire compatibility mode.\n");
pic_mode = 0;
}
#endif
/*
* Now see if we need to read further.
*/
if (mpf->mpf_feature1 != 0) {
if (early) {
/*
* local APIC has default address
*/
mp_lapic_addr = APIC_DEFAULT_PHYS_BASE;
return;
}
printk(KERN_INFO "Default MP configuration #%d\n",
mpf->mpf_feature1);
construct_default_ISA_mptable(mpf->mpf_feature1);
} else if (mpf->mpf_physptr) {
/*
* Read the physical hardware table. Anything here will
* override the defaults.
*/
if (!smp_read_mpc(phys_to_virt(mpf->mpf_physptr), early)) {
smp_found_config = 0;
printk(KERN_ERR
"BIOS bug, MP table errors detected!...\n");
printk(KERN_ERR "... disabling SMP support. "
"(tell your hw vendor)\n");
return;
}
if (early)
return;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
/*
* If there are no explicit MP IRQ entries, then we are
* broken. We set up most of the low 16 IO-APIC pins to
* ISA defaults and hope it will work.
*/
if (!mp_irq_entries) {
struct mpc_config_bus bus;
printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, no explicit IRQ entries, "
"using default mptable. "
"(tell your hw vendor)\n");
bus.mpc_type = MP_BUS;
bus.mpc_busid = 0;
memcpy(bus.mpc_bustype, "ISA ", 6);
MP_bus_info(&bus);
construct_default_ioirq_mptable(0);
}
#endif
} else
BUG();
if (!early)
printk(KERN_INFO "Processors: %d\n", num_processors);
/*
* Only use the first configuration found.
*/
}
void __init early_get_smp_config(void)
{
__get_smp_config(1);
}
void __init get_smp_config(void)
{
__get_smp_config(0);
}
static int __init smp_scan_config(unsigned long base, unsigned long length,
unsigned reserve)
{
unsigned int *bp = phys_to_virt(base);
struct intel_mp_floating *mpf;
Dprintk("Scan SMP from %p for %ld bytes.\n", bp, length);
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*mpf) != 16);
while (length > 0) {
mpf = (struct intel_mp_floating *)bp;
if ((*bp == SMP_MAGIC_IDENT) &&
(mpf->mpf_length == 1) &&
!mpf_checksum((unsigned char *)bp, 16) &&
((mpf->mpf_specification == 1)
|| (mpf->mpf_specification == 4))) {
smp_found_config = 1;
mpf_found = mpf;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
printk(KERN_INFO "found SMP MP-table at [%p] %08lx\n",
mpf, virt_to_phys(mpf));
reserve_bootmem(virt_to_phys(mpf), PAGE_SIZE,
BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
if (mpf->mpf_physptr) {
/*
* We cannot access to MPC table to compute
* table size yet, as only few megabytes from
* the bottom is mapped now.
* PC-9800's MPC table places on the very last
* of physical memory; so that simply reserving
* PAGE_SIZE from mpg->mpf_physptr yields BUG()
* in reserve_bootmem.
*/
unsigned long size = PAGE_SIZE;
unsigned long end = max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE;
if (mpf->mpf_physptr + size > end)
size = end - mpf->mpf_physptr;
reserve_bootmem(mpf->mpf_physptr, size,
BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
}
#else
if (!reserve)
return 1;
reserve_bootmem_generic(virt_to_phys(mpf), PAGE_SIZE);
if (mpf->mpf_physptr)
reserve_bootmem_generic(mpf->mpf_physptr,
PAGE_SIZE);
#endif
return 1;
}
bp += 4;
length -= 16;
}
return 0;
}
static void __init __find_smp_config(unsigned reserve)
{
unsigned int address;
/*
* FIXME: Linux assumes you have 640K of base ram..
* this continues the error...
*
* 1) Scan the bottom 1K for a signature
* 2) Scan the top 1K of base RAM
* 3) Scan the 64K of bios
*/
if (smp_scan_config(0x0, 0x400, reserve) ||
smp_scan_config(639 * 0x400, 0x400, reserve) ||
smp_scan_config(0xF0000, 0x10000, reserve))
return;
/*
* If it is an SMP machine we should know now, unless the
* configuration is in an EISA/MCA bus machine with an
* extended bios data area.
*
* there is a real-mode segmented pointer pointing to the
* 4K EBDA area at 0x40E, calculate and scan it here.
*
* NOTE! There are Linux loaders that will corrupt the EBDA
* area, and as such this kind of SMP config may be less
* trustworthy, simply because the SMP table may have been
* stomped on during early boot. These loaders are buggy and
* should be fixed.
*
* MP1.4 SPEC states to only scan first 1K of 4K EBDA.
*/
address = get_bios_ebda();
if (address)
smp_scan_config(address, 0x400, reserve);
}
void __init early_find_smp_config(void)
{
__find_smp_config(0);
}
void __init find_smp_config(void)
{
__find_smp_config(1);
}
/* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
ACPI-based MP Configuration
-------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/*
* Keep this outside and initialized to 0, for !CONFIG_ACPI builds:
*/
int es7000_plat;
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
#define MP_ISA_BUS 0
extern struct mp_ioapic_routing mp_ioapic_routing[MAX_IO_APICS];
static int mp_find_ioapic(int gsi)
{
int i = 0;
/* Find the IOAPIC that manages this GSI. */
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
if ((gsi >= mp_ioapic_routing[i].gsi_base)
&& (gsi <= mp_ioapic_routing[i].gsi_end))
return i;
}
printk(KERN_ERR "ERROR: Unable to locate IOAPIC for GSI %d\n", gsi);
return -1;
}
static u8 __init uniq_ioapic_id(u8 id)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
if ((boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) &&
!APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
return io_apic_get_unique_id(nr_ioapics, id);
else
return id;
#else
int i;
DECLARE_BITMAP(used, 256);
bitmap_zero(used, 256);
for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++) {
struct mpc_config_ioapic *ia = &mp_ioapics[i];
__set_bit(ia->mpc_apicid, used);
}
if (!test_bit(id, used))
return id;
return find_first_zero_bit(used, 256);
#endif
}
void __init mp_register_ioapic(int id, u32 address, u32 gsi_base)
{
int idx = 0;
if (bad_ioapic(address))
return;
idx = nr_ioapics;
mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_type = MP_IOAPIC;
mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_flags = MPC_APIC_USABLE;
mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicaddr = address;
set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx, address);
mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicid = uniq_ioapic_id(id);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicver = io_apic_get_version(idx);
#else
mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicver = 0;
#endif
/*
* Build basic GSI lookup table to facilitate gsi->io_apic lookups
* and to prevent reprogramming of IOAPIC pins (PCI GSIs).
*/
mp_ioapic_routing[idx].apic_id = mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicid;
mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_base = gsi_base;
mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_end = gsi_base +
io_apic_get_redir_entries(idx);
printk(KERN_INFO "IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d, version %d, address 0x%x, "
"GSI %d-%d\n", idx, mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicid,
mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicver, mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicaddr,
mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_base, mp_ioapic_routing[idx].gsi_end);
nr_ioapics++;
}
void __init mp_override_legacy_irq(u8 bus_irq, u8 polarity, u8 trigger, u32 gsi)
{
struct mpc_config_intsrc intsrc;
int ioapic = -1;
int pin = -1;
/*
* Convert 'gsi' to 'ioapic.pin'.
*/
ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
if (ioapic < 0)
return;
pin = gsi - mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].gsi_base;
/*
* TBD: This check is for faulty timer entries, where the override
* erroneously sets the trigger to level, resulting in a HUGE
* increase of timer interrupts!
*/
if ((bus_irq == 0) && (trigger == 3))
trigger = 1;
intsrc.mpc_type = MP_INTSRC;
intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_INT;
intsrc.mpc_irqflag = (trigger << 2) | polarity;
intsrc.mpc_srcbus = MP_ISA_BUS;
intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = bus_irq; /* IRQ */
intsrc.mpc_dstapic = mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid; /* APIC ID */
intsrc.mpc_dstirq = pin; /* INTIN# */
MP_intsrc_info(&intsrc);
}
void __init mp_config_acpi_legacy_irqs(void)
{
struct mpc_config_intsrc intsrc;
int i = 0;
int ioapic = -1;
#if defined (CONFIG_MCA) || defined (CONFIG_EISA)
/*
* Fabricate the legacy ISA bus (bus #31).
*/
mp_bus_id_to_type[MP_ISA_BUS] = MP_BUS_ISA;
#endif
set_bit(MP_ISA_BUS, mp_bus_not_pci);
Dprintk("Bus #%d is ISA\n", MP_ISA_BUS);
/*
* Older generations of ES7000 have no legacy identity mappings
*/
if (es7000_plat == 1)
return;
/*
* Locate the IOAPIC that manages the ISA IRQs (0-15).
*/
ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(0);
if (ioapic < 0)
return;
intsrc.mpc_type = MP_INTSRC;
intsrc.mpc_irqflag = 0; /* Conforming */
intsrc.mpc_srcbus = MP_ISA_BUS;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
intsrc.mpc_dstapic = mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid;
#endif
/*
* Use the default configuration for the IRQs 0-15. Unless
* overridden by (MADT) interrupt source override entries.
*/
for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
int idx;
for (idx = 0; idx < mp_irq_entries; idx++) {
struct mpc_config_intsrc *irq = mp_irqs + idx;
/* Do we already have a mapping for this ISA IRQ? */
if (irq->mpc_srcbus == MP_ISA_BUS
&& irq->mpc_srcbusirq == i)
break;
/* Do we already have a mapping for this IOAPIC pin */
if ((irq->mpc_dstapic == intsrc.mpc_dstapic) &&
(irq->mpc_dstirq == i))
break;
}
if (idx != mp_irq_entries) {
printk(KERN_DEBUG "ACPI: IRQ%d used by override.\n", i);
continue; /* IRQ already used */
}
intsrc.mpc_irqtype = mp_INT;
intsrc.mpc_srcbusirq = i; /* Identity mapped */
intsrc.mpc_dstirq = i;
MP_intsrc_info(&intsrc);
}
}
int mp_register_gsi(u32 gsi, int triggering, int polarity)
{
int ioapic;
int ioapic_pin;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
#define MAX_GSI_NUM 4096
#define IRQ_COMPRESSION_START 64
x86: 32-bit IOAPIC: de-fang IRQ compression commit c434b7a6aedfe428ad17cd61b21b125a7b7a29ce (x86: avoid wasting IRQs for PCI devices) created a concept of "IRQ compression" on i386 to conserve IRQ numbers on systems with many sparsely populated IO APICs. The same scheme was also added to x86_64, but later removed when x86_64 recieved an IRQ over-haul that made it unnecessary -- including per-CPU IRQ vectors that greatly increased the IRQ capacity on the machine. i386 has not received the analogous over-haul, and thus a previous attempt to delete IRQ compression from i386 was rejected on the theory that there may exist machines that actually need it. The fact is that the author of IRQ compression patch was unable to confirm the actual existence of such a system. As a result, all i386 kernels with IOAPIC support pay the following: 1. confusion IRQ compression re-names the traditional IOAPIC pin numbers (aka ACPI GSI's) into sequential IRQ #s: ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.0[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.1[B] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 17 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.2[C] -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.3[D] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 19 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.4[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 This makes /proc/interrupts look different depending on system configuration and device probe order. It is also different than the x86_64 kernel running on the exact same system. As a result, programmers get confused when comparing systems. 2. complexity The IRQ code in Linux is already overly complex, and IRQ compression makes it worse. There have already been two bug workarounds related to IRQ compression -- the IRQ0 timer workaround and the VIA PCI IRQ workaround. 3. size All i386 kernels with IOAPIC support contain an int[4096] -- a 4 page array to contain the renamed IRQs. So while the irq compression code on i386 should really be deleted -- even before merging the x86_64 irq-overhaul, this patch simply disables it on all high volume systems to avoid problems #1 and #2 on most all i386 systems. A large system with pin numbers >=64 will still have compression to conserve limited IRQ numbers for sparse IOAPICS. However, the vast majority of the planet, those with only pin numbers < 64 will use an identity GSI -> IRQ mapping. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2008-01-30 20:31:02 +08:00
static int pci_irq = IRQ_COMPRESSION_START;
/*
* Mapping between Global System Interrupts, which
* represent all possible interrupts, and IRQs
* assigned to actual devices.
*/
static int gsi_to_irq[MAX_GSI_NUM];
#else
if (acpi_irq_model != ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_IOAPIC)
return gsi;
#endif
/* Don't set up the ACPI SCI because it's already set up */
if (acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt == gsi)
return gsi;
ioapic = mp_find_ioapic(gsi);
if (ioapic < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "No IOAPIC for GSI %u\n", gsi);
return gsi;
}
ioapic_pin = gsi - mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].gsi_base;
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
if (ioapic_renumber_irq)
gsi = ioapic_renumber_irq(ioapic, gsi);
#endif
/*
* Avoid pin reprogramming. PRTs typically include entries
* with redundant pin->gsi mappings (but unique PCI devices);
* we only program the IOAPIC on the first.
*/
if (ioapic_pin > MP_MAX_IOAPIC_PIN) {
printk(KERN_ERR "Invalid reference to IOAPIC pin "
"%d-%d\n", mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].apic_id,
ioapic_pin);
return gsi;
}
if (test_bit(ioapic_pin, mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].pin_programmed)) {
Dprintk(KERN_DEBUG "Pin %d-%d already programmed\n",
mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].apic_id, ioapic_pin);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
x86: 32-bit IOAPIC: de-fang IRQ compression commit c434b7a6aedfe428ad17cd61b21b125a7b7a29ce (x86: avoid wasting IRQs for PCI devices) created a concept of "IRQ compression" on i386 to conserve IRQ numbers on systems with many sparsely populated IO APICs. The same scheme was also added to x86_64, but later removed when x86_64 recieved an IRQ over-haul that made it unnecessary -- including per-CPU IRQ vectors that greatly increased the IRQ capacity on the machine. i386 has not received the analogous over-haul, and thus a previous attempt to delete IRQ compression from i386 was rejected on the theory that there may exist machines that actually need it. The fact is that the author of IRQ compression patch was unable to confirm the actual existence of such a system. As a result, all i386 kernels with IOAPIC support pay the following: 1. confusion IRQ compression re-names the traditional IOAPIC pin numbers (aka ACPI GSI's) into sequential IRQ #s: ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.0[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.1[B] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 17 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.2[C] -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.3[D] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 19 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.4[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 This makes /proc/interrupts look different depending on system configuration and device probe order. It is also different than the x86_64 kernel running on the exact same system. As a result, programmers get confused when comparing systems. 2. complexity The IRQ code in Linux is already overly complex, and IRQ compression makes it worse. There have already been two bug workarounds related to IRQ compression -- the IRQ0 timer workaround and the VIA PCI IRQ workaround. 3. size All i386 kernels with IOAPIC support contain an int[4096] -- a 4 page array to contain the renamed IRQs. So while the irq compression code on i386 should really be deleted -- even before merging the x86_64 irq-overhaul, this patch simply disables it on all high volume systems to avoid problems #1 and #2 on most all i386 systems. A large system with pin numbers >=64 will still have compression to conserve limited IRQ numbers for sparse IOAPICS. However, the vast majority of the planet, those with only pin numbers < 64 will use an identity GSI -> IRQ mapping. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2008-01-30 20:31:02 +08:00
return (gsi < IRQ_COMPRESSION_START ? gsi : gsi_to_irq[gsi]);
#else
return gsi;
#endif
}
set_bit(ioapic_pin, mp_ioapic_routing[ioapic].pin_programmed);
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
x86: 32-bit IOAPIC: de-fang IRQ compression commit c434b7a6aedfe428ad17cd61b21b125a7b7a29ce (x86: avoid wasting IRQs for PCI devices) created a concept of "IRQ compression" on i386 to conserve IRQ numbers on systems with many sparsely populated IO APICs. The same scheme was also added to x86_64, but later removed when x86_64 recieved an IRQ over-haul that made it unnecessary -- including per-CPU IRQ vectors that greatly increased the IRQ capacity on the machine. i386 has not received the analogous over-haul, and thus a previous attempt to delete IRQ compression from i386 was rejected on the theory that there may exist machines that actually need it. The fact is that the author of IRQ compression patch was unable to confirm the actual existence of such a system. As a result, all i386 kernels with IOAPIC support pay the following: 1. confusion IRQ compression re-names the traditional IOAPIC pin numbers (aka ACPI GSI's) into sequential IRQ #s: ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.0[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.1[B] -> GSI 21 (level, low) -> IRQ 17 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.2[C] -> GSI 22 (level, low) -> IRQ 18 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.3[D] -> GSI 23 (level, low) -> IRQ 19 ACPI: PCI Interrupt 0000:00:1c.4[A] -> GSI 20 (level, low) -> IRQ 16 This makes /proc/interrupts look different depending on system configuration and device probe order. It is also different than the x86_64 kernel running on the exact same system. As a result, programmers get confused when comparing systems. 2. complexity The IRQ code in Linux is already overly complex, and IRQ compression makes it worse. There have already been two bug workarounds related to IRQ compression -- the IRQ0 timer workaround and the VIA PCI IRQ workaround. 3. size All i386 kernels with IOAPIC support contain an int[4096] -- a 4 page array to contain the renamed IRQs. So while the irq compression code on i386 should really be deleted -- even before merging the x86_64 irq-overhaul, this patch simply disables it on all high volume systems to avoid problems #1 and #2 on most all i386 systems. A large system with pin numbers >=64 will still have compression to conserve limited IRQ numbers for sparse IOAPICS. However, the vast majority of the planet, those with only pin numbers < 64 will use an identity GSI -> IRQ mapping. Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2008-01-30 20:31:02 +08:00
/*
* For GSI >= 64, use IRQ compression
*/
if ((gsi >= IRQ_COMPRESSION_START)
&& (triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE)) {
/*
* For PCI devices assign IRQs in order, avoiding gaps
* due to unused I/O APIC pins.
*/
int irq = gsi;
if (gsi < MAX_GSI_NUM) {
/*
* Retain the VIA chipset work-around (gsi > 15), but
* avoid a problem where the 8254 timer (IRQ0) is setup
* via an override (so it's not on pin 0 of the ioapic),
* and at the same time, the pin 0 interrupt is a PCI
* type. The gsi > 15 test could cause these two pins
* to be shared as IRQ0, and they are not shareable.
* So test for this condition, and if necessary, avoid
* the pin collision.
*/
gsi = pci_irq++;
/*
* Don't assign IRQ used by ACPI SCI
*/
if (gsi == acpi_gbl_FADT.sci_interrupt)
gsi = pci_irq++;
gsi_to_irq[irq] = gsi;
} else {
printk(KERN_ERR "GSI %u is too high\n", gsi);
return gsi;
}
}
#endif
io_apic_set_pci_routing(ioapic, ioapic_pin, gsi,
triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 0 : 1,
polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH ? 0 : 1);
return gsi;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC */
#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */