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linux/arch/riscv/kernel/setup.c

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treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 120 Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 of the license or at your option any later version this program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general public license along with this program if not see the file copying or write to the free software foundation inc extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 12 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net> Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190523091651.231300438@linutronix.de Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-23 17:14:57 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was init-related this patch contains the entire file. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 09:00:26 +08:00
/*
* Copyright (C) 2009 Sunplus Core Technology Co., Ltd.
* Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
* Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@sunplusct.com>
* Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/memblock.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/console.h>
#include <linux/screen_info.h>
#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
#include <linux/of_platform.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
riscv: add swiotlb support All RISC-V platforms today lack an IOMMU. However, legacy PCI devices sometimes require DMA-memory to be in the low 32 bits. To make this work, we enable the software-based bounce buffers from swiotlb. They only impose overhead when the device in question cannot address the full 64-bit address space, so a perfect fit. This patch assumes that DMA is coherent with the processor and the PCI bus. It also assumes that the processor and devices share a common address space. This is true for all RISC-V platforms so far. [changelog stolen from an earlier patch by Palmer Dabbelt that did the more complicated swiotlb wireup before the recent consolidation] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-27 14:43:14 +08:00
#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was init-related this patch contains the entire file. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 09:00:26 +08:00
#include <asm/setup.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/smp.h>
#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
#include <asm/thread_info.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
struct screen_info screen_info = {
.orig_video_lines = 30,
.orig_video_cols = 80,
.orig_video_mode = 0,
.orig_video_ega_bx = 0,
.orig_video_isVGA = 1,
.orig_video_points = 8
};
#endif
/* The lucky hart to first increment this variable will boot the other cores */
atomic_t hart_lottery;
RISC-V: Use Linux logical CPU number instead of hartid Setup the cpu_logical_map during boot. Moreover, every SBI call and PLIC context are based on the physical hartid. Use the logical CPU to hartid mapping to pass correct hartid to respective functions. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra <atish.patra@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-10-03 03:15:05 +08:00
unsigned long boot_cpu_hartid;
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was init-related this patch contains the entire file. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 09:00:26 +08:00
RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages Currently, the setup_vm() does initial page table setup in one-shot very early before enabling MMU. Due to this, the setup_vm() has to map all possible kernel virtual addresses since it does not know size and location of RAM. This means we have kernel mappings for non-existent RAM and any buggy driver (or kernel) code doing out-of-bound access to RAM will not fault and cause underterministic behaviour. Further, the setup_vm() creates PMD mappings (i.e. 2M mappings) for RV64 systems. This means for PAGE_OFFSET=0xffffffe000000000 (i.e. MAXPHYSMEM_128GB=y), the setup_vm() will require 129 pages (i.e. 516 KB) of memory for initial page tables which is never freed. The memory required for initial page tables will further increase if we chose a lower value of PAGE_OFFSET (e.g. 0xffffff0000000000) This patch implements two-staged initial page table setup, as follows: 1. Early (i.e. setup_vm()): This stage maps kernel image and DTB in a early page table (i.e. early_pg_dir). The early_pg_dir will be used only by boot HART so it can be freed as-part of init memory free-up. 2. Final (i.e. setup_vm_final()): This stage maps all possible RAM banks in the final page table (i.e. swapper_pg_dir). The boot HART will start using swapper_pg_dir at the end of setup_vm_final(). All non-boot HARTs directly use the swapper_pg_dir created by boot HART. We have following advantages with this new approach: 1. Kernel mappings for non-existent RAM don't exists anymore. 2. Memory consumed by initial page tables is now indpendent of the chosen PAGE_OFFSET. 3. Memory consumed by initial page tables on RV64 system is 2 pages (i.e. 8 KB) which has significantly reduced and these pages will be freed as-part of the init memory free-up. The patch also provides a foundation for implementing strict kernel mappings where we protect kernel text and rodata using PTE permissions. Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed a checkpatch warning] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-06-29 04:36:21 +08:00
void __init parse_dtb(void)
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was init-related this patch contains the entire file. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 09:00:26 +08:00
{
RISC-V: Setup initial page tables in two stages Currently, the setup_vm() does initial page table setup in one-shot very early before enabling MMU. Due to this, the setup_vm() has to map all possible kernel virtual addresses since it does not know size and location of RAM. This means we have kernel mappings for non-existent RAM and any buggy driver (or kernel) code doing out-of-bound access to RAM will not fault and cause underterministic behaviour. Further, the setup_vm() creates PMD mappings (i.e. 2M mappings) for RV64 systems. This means for PAGE_OFFSET=0xffffffe000000000 (i.e. MAXPHYSMEM_128GB=y), the setup_vm() will require 129 pages (i.e. 516 KB) of memory for initial page tables which is never freed. The memory required for initial page tables will further increase if we chose a lower value of PAGE_OFFSET (e.g. 0xffffff0000000000) This patch implements two-staged initial page table setup, as follows: 1. Early (i.e. setup_vm()): This stage maps kernel image and DTB in a early page table (i.e. early_pg_dir). The early_pg_dir will be used only by boot HART so it can be freed as-part of init memory free-up. 2. Final (i.e. setup_vm_final()): This stage maps all possible RAM banks in the final page table (i.e. swapper_pg_dir). The boot HART will start using swapper_pg_dir at the end of setup_vm_final(). All non-boot HARTs directly use the swapper_pg_dir created by boot HART. We have following advantages with this new approach: 1. Kernel mappings for non-existent RAM don't exists anymore. 2. Memory consumed by initial page tables is now indpendent of the chosen PAGE_OFFSET. 3. Memory consumed by initial page tables on RV64 system is 2 pages (i.e. 8 KB) which has significantly reduced and these pages will be freed as-part of the init memory free-up. The patch also provides a foundation for implementing strict kernel mappings where we protect kernel text and rodata using PTE permissions. Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> [paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; fixed a checkpatch warning] Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
2019-06-29 04:36:21 +08:00
if (early_init_dt_scan(dtb_early_va))
arch: riscv: support kernel command line forcing when no DTB passed CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE doesn't work on RISC-V when no DTB is passed into the kernel. This is because the code that forces the kernel command line only runs if a valid DTB is present at boot. During debugging, it's useful to have the ability to force kernel command lines even when no DTB is present. This patch adds support for doing so. Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Albert Ou <aou@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org (open list) Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-12-18 11:15:12 +08:00
return;
pr_err("No DTB passed to the kernel\n");
#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
strlcpy(boot_command_line, CONFIG_CMDLINE, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
pr_info("Forcing kernel command line to: %s\n", boot_command_line);
#endif
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was init-related this patch contains the entire file. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 09:00:26 +08:00
}
void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
{
init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _stext;
init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) _end;
RISC-V: Setup init_mm before parse_early_param() We should setup init_mm before doing parse_early_param() in setup_arch() to be consistent with setup_arch() of other architectures such as x86, ARM, and ARM64. Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2019-01-07 21:49:14 +08:00
*cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
parse_early_param();
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was init-related this patch contains the entire file. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 09:00:26 +08:00
setup_bootmem();
paging_init();
unflatten_device_tree();
RISC-V: Use swiotlb on RV64 only Only RV64 supports swiotlb. On RV32, it don't select the SWIOTLB. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-10-02 16:52:28 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
riscv: add swiotlb support All RISC-V platforms today lack an IOMMU. However, legacy PCI devices sometimes require DMA-memory to be in the low 32 bits. To make this work, we enable the software-based bounce buffers from swiotlb. They only impose overhead when the device in question cannot address the full 64-bit address space, so a perfect fit. This patch assumes that DMA is coherent with the processor and the PCI bus. It also assumes that the processor and devices share a common address space. This is true for all RISC-V platforms so far. [changelog stolen from an earlier patch by Palmer Dabbelt that did the more complicated swiotlb wireup before the recent consolidation] Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-27 14:43:14 +08:00
swiotlb_init(1);
RISC-V: Use swiotlb on RV64 only Only RV64 supports swiotlb. On RV32, it don't select the SWIOTLB. Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-10-02 16:52:28 +08:00
#endif
RISC-V: Init and Halt Code This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system. When a file was init-related this patch contains the entire file. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-07-11 09:00:26 +08:00
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
setup_smp();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
conswitchp = &dummy_con;
#endif
riscv_fill_hwcap();
}