linux/tools/perf/tests/bpf-script-example.c

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perf test: Enhance the LLVM test: update basic BPF test program This patch replaces the original toy BPF program with the previously introduced bpf-script-example.c. Dynamically embeddeding it into 'llvm-src-base.c'. The newly introduced BPF program attaches a BPF program to 'sys_epoll_pwait()'. perf itself never use that syscall, so further test can verify their result with it. The program would generate 1 sample in every 2 calls of epoll_pwait() system call. Since the resulting BPF object is useful per se for further tests, test_llvm__fetch_bpf_obj() is introduced for creating BPF objects from source. The LLVM test was rewritten to use it. Committer note: Running it: [root@zoo wb]# perf test -v LLVM 35: Test LLVM searching and compiling : --- start --- test child forked, pid 17740 Kernel build dir is set to /lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/build set env: KBUILD_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/build unset env: KBUILD_OPTS include option is set to -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h set env: NR_CPUS=4 set env: LINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40300 set env: CLANG_EXEC=/usr/libexec/icecc/bin/clang set env: CLANG_OPTIONS=-xc set env: KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS= -nostdinc -isystem /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-redhat-linux/4.9.2/include -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated -I/home/git/linux/include -Iinclude -I/home/git/linux/arch/x86/include/uapi -Iarch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I/home/git/linux/include/uapi -Iinclude/generated/uapi -include /home/git/linux/include/linux/kconfig.h set env: WORKING_DIR=/lib/modules/4.3.0-rc1+/build set env: CLANG_SOURCE=- llvm compiling command template: echo '/* * bpf-script-example.c * Test basic LLVM building */ #ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE # error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE # error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig' #endif #define BPF_ANY 0 #define BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY 2 #define BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem 1 #define BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem 2 static void *(*bpf_map_lookup_elem)(void *map, void *key) = (void *) BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem; static void *(*bpf_map_update_elem)(void *map, void *key, void *value, int flags) = (void *) BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem; struct bpf_map_def { unsigned int type; unsigned int key_size; unsigned int value_size; unsigned int max_entries; }; #define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used)) struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") flip_table = { .type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, .key_size = sizeof(int), .value_size = sizeof(int), .max_entries = 1, }; SEC("func=sys_epoll_pwait") int bpf_func__sys_epoll_pwait(void *ctx) { int ind =0; int *flag = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flip_table, &ind); int new_flag; if (!flag) return 0; /* flip flag and store back */ new_flag = !*flag; bpf_map_update_elem(&flip_table, &ind, &new_flag, BPF_ANY); return new_flag; } char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE; ' | $CLANG_EXEC -D__KERNEL__ -D__NR_CPUS__=$NR_CPUS -DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=$LINUX_VERSION_CODE $CLANG_OPTIONS $KERNEL_INC_OPTIONS -Wno-unused-value -Wno-pointer-sign -working-directory $WORKING_DIR -c "$CLANG_SOURCE" -target bpf -O2 -o - test child finished with 0 ---- end ---- Test LLVM searching and compiling: Ok [root@zoo wb]# Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1446817783-86722-6-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-11-06 21:49:41 +08:00
/*
* bpf-script-example.c
* Test basic LLVM building
*/
perf tools: Compile scriptlets to BPF objects when passing '.c' to --event This patch provides infrastructure for passing source files to --event directly using: # perf record --event bpf-file.c command This patch does following works: 1) Allow passing '.c' file to '--event'. parse_events_load_bpf() is expanded to allow caller tell it whether the passed file is source file or object. 2) llvm__compile_bpf() is called to compile the '.c' file, the result is saved into memory. Use bpf_object__open_buffer() to load the in-memory object. Introduces a bpf-script-example.c so we can manually test it: # perf record --clang-opt "-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" --event ./bpf-script-example.c sleep 1 Note that '--clang-opt' must put before '--event'. Futher patches will merge it into a testcase so can be tested automatically. Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-10-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 20:41:20 +08:00
#ifndef LINUX_VERSION_CODE
# error Need LINUX_VERSION_CODE
# error Example: for 4.2 kernel, put 'clang-opt="-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" into llvm section of ~/.perfconfig'
#endif
#define BPF_ANY 0
#define BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY 2
#define BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem 1
#define BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem 2
static void *(*bpf_map_lookup_elem)(void *map, void *key) =
(void *) BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem;
static void *(*bpf_map_update_elem)(void *map, void *key, void *value, int flags) =
(void *) BPF_FUNC_map_update_elem;
struct bpf_map_def {
unsigned int type;
unsigned int key_size;
unsigned int value_size;
unsigned int max_entries;
};
#define SEC(NAME) __attribute__((section(NAME), used))
struct bpf_map_def SEC("maps") flip_table = {
.type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
.key_size = sizeof(int),
.value_size = sizeof(int),
.max_entries = 1,
};
perf tests bpf: Use SyS_epoll_wait alias Something made the sys_epoll_wait() function alias not to be found in the vmlinux DWARF info, being found only in /proc/kallsyms, which made the BPF perf tests to fail: [root@jouet ~]# perf test BPF 37: Test BPF filter : 37.1: Test basic BPF filtering : FAILED! 37.2: Test BPF prologue generation : Skip 37.3: Test BPF relocation checker : Skip [root@jouet ~]# Using -v we can see it is failing to find DWARF info for the probed function, sys_epoll_wait, which we can find in /proc/kallsyms but not in vmlinux with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO: [root@jouet ~]# grep -w sys_epoll_wait /proc/kallsyms ffffffffbd295b50 T sys_epoll_wait [root@jouet ~]# [root@jouet ~]# readelf -wi /lib/modules/4.7.0+/build/vmlinux | grep -w sys_epoll_wait [root@jouet ~]# If we try to use perf probe: [root@jouet ~]# perf probe sys_epoll_wait Failed to find debug information for address ffffffffbd295b50 Probe point 'sys_epoll_wait' not found. Error: Failed to add events. [root@jouet ~]# It all works if we use SyS_epoll_wait, that is just an alias to the probed function: [root@jouet ~]# grep -i sys_epoll_wait /proc/kallsyms ffffffffbd295b50 T SyS_epoll_wait ffffffffbd295b50 T sys_epoll_wait [root@jouet ~]# So use it: [root@jouet ~]# perf test BPF 37: Test BPF filter : 37.1: Test basic BPF filtering : Ok 37.2: Test BPF prologue generation : Ok 37.3: Test BPF relocation checker : Ok [root@jouet ~]# Further info: [root@jouet ~]# gcc --version gcc (GCC) 6.1.1 20160621 (Red Hat 6.1.1-3) [acme@jouet linux]$ cat /etc/fedora-release Fedora release 24 (Twenty Four) Investigation as to why it fails is still underway, but it was always going from sys_epoll_wait to SyS_epoll_wait when looking up the DWARF info in vmlinux, and this is what is breaking now. Switching to use SyS_epoll_wait allows this test to proceed and test the BPF code it was designed for, so lets have this in to allow passing this test while we fix the root cause. Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-7hekjp0bodwjbb419sl2b55h@git.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2016-08-03 03:48:19 +08:00
SEC("func=SyS_epoll_wait")
int bpf_func__SyS_epoll_wait(void *ctx)
perf tools: Compile scriptlets to BPF objects when passing '.c' to --event This patch provides infrastructure for passing source files to --event directly using: # perf record --event bpf-file.c command This patch does following works: 1) Allow passing '.c' file to '--event'. parse_events_load_bpf() is expanded to allow caller tell it whether the passed file is source file or object. 2) llvm__compile_bpf() is called to compile the '.c' file, the result is saved into memory. Use bpf_object__open_buffer() to load the in-memory object. Introduces a bpf-script-example.c so we can manually test it: # perf record --clang-opt "-DLINUX_VERSION_CODE=0x40200" --event ./bpf-script-example.c sleep 1 Note that '--clang-opt' must put before '--event'. Futher patches will merge it into a testcase so can be tested automatically. Signed-off-by: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com> Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com> Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com> Cc: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Kaixu Xia <xiakaixu@huawei.com> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl> Cc: Zefan Li <lizefan@huawei.com> Cc: pi3orama@163.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1444826502-49291-10-git-send-email-wangnan0@huawei.com Signed-off-by: He Kuang <hekuang@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2015-10-14 20:41:20 +08:00
{
int ind =0;
int *flag = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&flip_table, &ind);
int new_flag;
if (!flag)
return 0;
/* flip flag and store back */
new_flag = !*flag;
bpf_map_update_elem(&flip_table, &ind, &new_flag, BPF_ANY);
return new_flag;
}
char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
int _version SEC("version") = LINUX_VERSION_CODE;