linux/arch/ia64/kernel/iosapic.c

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/*
* I/O SAPIC support.
*
* Copyright (C) 1999 Intel Corp.
* Copyright (C) 1999 Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 2000-2002 J.I. Lee <jung-ik.lee@intel.com>
* Copyright (C) 1999-2000, 2002-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co.
* David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
* Copyright (C) 1999 VA Linux Systems
* Copyright (C) 1999,2000 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>
*
* 00/04/19 D. Mosberger Rewritten to mirror more closely the x86 I/O
* APIC code. In particular, we now have separate
* handlers for edge and level triggered
* interrupts.
* 00/10/27 Asit Mallick, Goutham Rao <goutham.rao@intel.com> IRQ vector
* allocation PCI to vector mapping, shared PCI
* interrupts.
* 00/10/27 D. Mosberger Document things a bit more to make them more
* understandable. Clean up much of the old
* IOSAPIC cruft.
* 01/07/27 J.I. Lee PCI irq routing, Platform/Legacy interrupts
* and fixes for ACPI S5(SoftOff) support.
* 02/01/23 J.I. Lee iosapic pgm fixes for PCI irq routing from _PRT
* 02/01/07 E. Focht <efocht@ess.nec.de> Redirectable interrupt
* vectors in iosapic_set_affinity(),
* initializations for /proc/irq/#/smp_affinity
* 02/04/02 P. Diefenbaugh Cleaned up ACPI PCI IRQ routing.
* 02/04/18 J.I. Lee bug fix in iosapic_init_pci_irq
* 02/04/30 J.I. Lee bug fix in find_iosapic to fix ACPI PCI IRQ to
* IOSAPIC mapping error
* 02/07/29 T. Kochi Allocate interrupt vectors dynamically
* 02/08/04 T. Kochi Cleaned up terminology (irq, global system
* interrupt, vector, etc.)
* 02/09/20 D. Mosberger Simplified by taking advantage of ACPI's
* pci_irq code.
* 03/02/19 B. Helgaas Make pcat_compat system-wide, not per-IOSAPIC.
* Remove iosapic_address & gsi_base from
* external interfaces. Rationalize
* __init/__devinit attributes.
* 04/12/04 Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com> Intel Corporation 2004
* Updated to work with irq migration necessary
* for CPU Hotplug
*/
/*
* Here is what the interrupt logic between a PCI device and the kernel looks
* like:
*
* (1) A PCI device raises one of the four interrupt pins (INTA, INTB, INTC,
* INTD). The device is uniquely identified by its bus-, and slot-number
* (the function number does not matter here because all functions share
* the same interrupt lines).
*
* (2) The motherboard routes the interrupt line to a pin on a IOSAPIC
* controller. Multiple interrupt lines may have to share the same
* IOSAPIC pin (if they're level triggered and use the same polarity).
* Each interrupt line has a unique Global System Interrupt (GSI) number
* which can be calculated as the sum of the controller's base GSI number
* and the IOSAPIC pin number to which the line connects.
*
* (3) The IOSAPIC uses an internal routing table entries (RTEs) to map the
* IOSAPIC pin into the IA-64 interrupt vector. This interrupt vector is then
* sent to the CPU.
*
* (4) The kernel recognizes an interrupt as an IRQ. The IRQ interface is
* used as architecture-independent interrupt handling mechanism in Linux.
* As an IRQ is a number, we have to have
* IA-64 interrupt vector number <-> IRQ number mapping. On smaller
* systems, we use one-to-one mapping between IA-64 vector and IRQ. A
* platform can implement platform_irq_to_vector(irq) and
* platform_local_vector_to_irq(vector) APIs to differentiate the mapping.
* Please see also include/asm-ia64/hw_irq.h for those APIs.
*
* To sum up, there are three levels of mappings involved:
*
* PCI pin -> global system interrupt (GSI) -> IA-64 vector <-> IRQ
*
* Note: The term "IRQ" is loosely used everywhere in Linux kernel to
* describeinterrupts. Now we use "IRQ" only for Linux IRQ's. ISA IRQ
* (isa_irq) is the only exception in this source code.
*/
#include <linux/acpi.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/irq.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/smp.h>
#include <linux/string.h>
#include <linux/bootmem.h>
#include <asm/delay.h>
#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#include <asm/iosapic.h>
#include <asm/machvec.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/ptrace.h>
#include <asm/system.h>
#undef DEBUG_INTERRUPT_ROUTING
#ifdef DEBUG_INTERRUPT_ROUTING
#define DBG(fmt...) printk(fmt)
#else
#define DBG(fmt...)
#endif
#define NR_PREALLOCATE_RTE_ENTRIES \
(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct iosapic_rte_info))
#define RTE_PREALLOCATED (1)
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(iosapic_lock);
/*
* These tables map IA-64 vectors to the IOSAPIC pin that generates this
* vector.
*/
struct iosapic_rte_info {
struct list_head rte_list; /* node in list of RTEs sharing the
* same vector */
char __iomem *addr; /* base address of IOSAPIC */
unsigned int gsi_base; /* first GSI assigned to this
* IOSAPIC */
char rte_index; /* IOSAPIC RTE index */
int refcnt; /* reference counter */
unsigned int flags; /* flags */
} ____cacheline_aligned;
static struct iosapic_intr_info {
struct list_head rtes; /* RTEs using this vector (empty =>
* not an IOSAPIC interrupt) */
int count; /* # of RTEs that shares this vector */
u32 low32; /* current value of low word of
* Redirection table entry */
unsigned int dest; /* destination CPU physical ID */
unsigned char dmode : 3; /* delivery mode (see iosapic.h) */
unsigned char polarity: 1; /* interrupt polarity
* (see iosapic.h) */
unsigned char trigger : 1; /* trigger mode (see iosapic.h) */
} iosapic_intr_info[IA64_NUM_VECTORS];
static struct iosapic {
char __iomem *addr; /* base address of IOSAPIC */
unsigned int gsi_base; /* first GSI assigned to this
* IOSAPIC */
unsigned short num_rte; /* # of RTEs on this IOSAPIC */
int rtes_inuse; /* # of RTEs in use on this IOSAPIC */
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
unsigned short node; /* numa node association via pxm */
#endif
} iosapic_lists[NR_IOSAPICS];
static unsigned char pcat_compat __devinitdata; /* 8259 compatibility flag */
static int iosapic_kmalloc_ok;
static LIST_HEAD(free_rte_list);
/*
* Find an IOSAPIC associated with a GSI
*/
static inline int
find_iosapic (unsigned int gsi)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < NR_IOSAPICS; i++) {
if ((unsigned) (gsi - iosapic_lists[i].gsi_base) <
iosapic_lists[i].num_rte)
return i;
}
return -1;
}
static inline int
_gsi_to_vector (unsigned int gsi)
{
struct iosapic_intr_info *info;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
for (info = iosapic_intr_info; info <
iosapic_intr_info + IA64_NUM_VECTORS; ++info)
list_for_each_entry(rte, &info->rtes, rte_list)
if (rte->gsi_base + rte->rte_index == gsi)
return info - iosapic_intr_info;
return -1;
}
/*
* Translate GSI number to the corresponding IA-64 interrupt vector. If no
* entry exists, return -1.
*/
inline int
gsi_to_vector (unsigned int gsi)
{
return _gsi_to_vector(gsi);
}
int
gsi_to_irq (unsigned int gsi)
{
unsigned long flags;
int irq;
/*
* XXX fix me: this assumes an identity mapping between IA-64 vector
* and Linux irq numbers...
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
{
irq = _gsi_to_vector(gsi);
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
return irq;
}
static struct iosapic_rte_info *gsi_vector_to_rte(unsigned int gsi,
unsigned int vec)
{
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes, rte_list)
if (rte->gsi_base + rte->rte_index == gsi)
return rte;
return NULL;
}
static void
set_rte (unsigned int gsi, unsigned int vector, unsigned int dest, int mask)
{
unsigned long pol, trigger, dmode;
u32 low32, high32;
char __iomem *addr;
int rte_index;
char redir;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
DBG(KERN_DEBUG"IOSAPIC: routing vector %d to 0x%x\n", vector, dest);
rte = gsi_vector_to_rte(gsi, vector);
if (!rte)
return; /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt */
rte_index = rte->rte_index;
addr = rte->addr;
pol = iosapic_intr_info[vector].polarity;
trigger = iosapic_intr_info[vector].trigger;
dmode = iosapic_intr_info[vector].dmode;
redir = (dmode == IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY) ? 1 : 0;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
{
unsigned int irq;
for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS; ++irq)
if (irq_to_vector(irq) == vector) {
set_irq_affinity_info(irq,
(int)(dest & 0xffff),
redir);
break;
}
}
#endif
low32 = ((pol << IOSAPIC_POLARITY_SHIFT) |
(trigger << IOSAPIC_TRIGGER_SHIFT) |
(dmode << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT) |
((mask ? 1 : 0) << IOSAPIC_MASK_SHIFT) |
vector);
/* dest contains both id and eid */
high32 = (dest << IOSAPIC_DEST_SHIFT);
iosapic_write(addr, IOSAPIC_RTE_HIGH(rte_index), high32);
iosapic_write(addr, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
iosapic_intr_info[vector].low32 = low32;
iosapic_intr_info[vector].dest = dest;
}
static void
nop (unsigned int irq)
{
/* do nothing... */
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
void
kexec_disable_iosapic(void)
{
struct iosapic_intr_info *info;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
u8 vec = 0;
for (info = iosapic_intr_info; info <
iosapic_intr_info + IA64_NUM_VECTORS; ++info, ++vec) {
list_for_each_entry(rte, &info->rtes,
rte_list) {
iosapic_write(rte->addr,
IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte->rte_index),
IOSAPIC_MASK|vec);
iosapic_eoi(rte->addr, vec);
}
}
}
#endif
static void
mask_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned long flags;
char __iomem *addr;
u32 low32;
int rte_index;
ia64_vector vec = irq_to_vector(irq);
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
if (list_empty(&iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes))
return; /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt! */
spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
{
/* set only the mask bit */
low32 = iosapic_intr_info[vec].low32 |= IOSAPIC_MASK;
list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes,
rte_list) {
addr = rte->addr;
rte_index = rte->rte_index;
iosapic_write(addr, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
}
static void
unmask_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
unsigned long flags;
char __iomem *addr;
u32 low32;
int rte_index;
ia64_vector vec = irq_to_vector(irq);
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
if (list_empty(&iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes))
return; /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt! */
spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
{
low32 = iosapic_intr_info[vec].low32 &= ~IOSAPIC_MASK;
list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes,
rte_list) {
addr = rte->addr;
rte_index = rte->rte_index;
iosapic_write(addr, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
}
static void
iosapic_set_affinity (unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
unsigned long flags;
u32 high32, low32;
int dest, rte_index;
char __iomem *addr;
int redir = (irq & IA64_IRQ_REDIRECTED) ? 1 : 0;
ia64_vector vec;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
irq &= (~IA64_IRQ_REDIRECTED);
vec = irq_to_vector(irq);
if (cpus_empty(mask))
return;
dest = cpu_physical_id(first_cpu(mask));
if (list_empty(&iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes))
return; /* not an IOSAPIC interrupt */
set_irq_affinity_info(irq, dest, redir);
/* dest contains both id and eid */
high32 = dest << IOSAPIC_DEST_SHIFT;
spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
{
low32 = iosapic_intr_info[vec].low32 &
~(7 << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT);
if (redir)
/* change delivery mode to lowest priority */
low32 |= (IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY <<
IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT);
else
/* change delivery mode to fixed */
low32 |= (IOSAPIC_FIXED << IOSAPIC_DELIVERY_SHIFT);
iosapic_intr_info[vec].low32 = low32;
iosapic_intr_info[vec].dest = dest;
list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes,
rte_list) {
addr = rte->addr;
rte_index = rte->rte_index;
iosapic_write(addr, IOSAPIC_RTE_HIGH(rte_index),
high32);
iosapic_write(addr, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte_index), low32);
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
#endif
}
/*
* Handlers for level-triggered interrupts.
*/
static unsigned int
iosapic_startup_level_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
unmask_irq(irq);
return 0;
}
static void
iosapic_end_level_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
ia64_vector vec = irq_to_vector(irq);
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
move_native_irq(irq);
list_for_each_entry(rte, &iosapic_intr_info[vec].rtes, rte_list)
iosapic_eoi(rte->addr, vec);
}
#define iosapic_shutdown_level_irq mask_irq
#define iosapic_enable_level_irq unmask_irq
#define iosapic_disable_level_irq mask_irq
#define iosapic_ack_level_irq nop
struct irq_chip irq_type_iosapic_level = {
.name = "IO-SAPIC-level",
.startup = iosapic_startup_level_irq,
.shutdown = iosapic_shutdown_level_irq,
.enable = iosapic_enable_level_irq,
.disable = iosapic_disable_level_irq,
.ack = iosapic_ack_level_irq,
.end = iosapic_end_level_irq,
.mask = mask_irq,
.unmask = unmask_irq,
.set_affinity = iosapic_set_affinity
};
/*
* Handlers for edge-triggered interrupts.
*/
static unsigned int
iosapic_startup_edge_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
unmask_irq(irq);
/*
* IOSAPIC simply drops interrupts pended while the
* corresponding pin was masked, so we can't know if an
* interrupt is pending already. Let's hope not...
*/
return 0;
}
static void
iosapic_ack_edge_irq (unsigned int irq)
{
irq_desc_t *idesc = irq_desc + irq;
move_native_irq(irq);
/*
* Once we have recorded IRQ_PENDING already, we can mask the
* interrupt for real. This prevents IRQ storms from unhandled
* devices.
*/
if ((idesc->status & (IRQ_PENDING|IRQ_DISABLED)) ==
(IRQ_PENDING|IRQ_DISABLED))
mask_irq(irq);
}
#define iosapic_enable_edge_irq unmask_irq
#define iosapic_disable_edge_irq nop
#define iosapic_end_edge_irq nop
struct irq_chip irq_type_iosapic_edge = {
.name = "IO-SAPIC-edge",
.startup = iosapic_startup_edge_irq,
.shutdown = iosapic_disable_edge_irq,
.enable = iosapic_enable_edge_irq,
.disable = iosapic_disable_edge_irq,
.ack = iosapic_ack_edge_irq,
.end = iosapic_end_edge_irq,
.mask = mask_irq,
.unmask = unmask_irq,
.set_affinity = iosapic_set_affinity
};
unsigned int
iosapic_version (char __iomem *addr)
{
/*
* IOSAPIC Version Register return 32 bit structure like:
* {
* unsigned int version : 8;
* unsigned int reserved1 : 8;
* unsigned int max_redir : 8;
* unsigned int reserved2 : 8;
* }
*/
return iosapic_read(addr, IOSAPIC_VERSION);
}
static int iosapic_find_sharable_vector (unsigned long trigger,
unsigned long pol)
{
int i, vector = -1, min_count = -1;
struct iosapic_intr_info *info;
/*
* shared vectors for edge-triggered interrupts are not
* supported yet
*/
if (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE)
return -1;
for (i = IA64_FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR; i <= IA64_LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR; i++) {
info = &iosapic_intr_info[i];
if (info->trigger == trigger && info->polarity == pol &&
(info->dmode == IOSAPIC_FIXED || info->dmode ==
IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY)) {
if (min_count == -1 || info->count < min_count) {
vector = i;
min_count = info->count;
}
}
}
return vector;
}
/*
* if the given vector is already owned by other,
* assign a new vector for the other and make the vector available
*/
static void __init
iosapic_reassign_vector (int vector)
{
int new_vector;
if (!list_empty(&iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes)) {
new_vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
if (new_vector < 0)
panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __FUNCTION__);
printk(KERN_INFO "Reassigning vector %d to %d\n",
vector, new_vector);
memcpy(&iosapic_intr_info[new_vector], &iosapic_intr_info[vector],
sizeof(struct iosapic_intr_info));
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iosapic_intr_info[new_vector].rtes);
list_move(iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes.next,
&iosapic_intr_info[new_vector].rtes);
memset(&iosapic_intr_info[vector], 0,
sizeof(struct iosapic_intr_info));
iosapic_intr_info[vector].low32 = IOSAPIC_MASK;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes);
}
}
static struct iosapic_rte_info *iosapic_alloc_rte (void)
{
int i;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
int preallocated = 0;
if (!iosapic_kmalloc_ok && list_empty(&free_rte_list)) {
rte = alloc_bootmem(sizeof(struct iosapic_rte_info) *
NR_PREALLOCATE_RTE_ENTRIES);
if (!rte)
return NULL;
for (i = 0; i < NR_PREALLOCATE_RTE_ENTRIES; i++, rte++)
list_add(&rte->rte_list, &free_rte_list);
}
if (!list_empty(&free_rte_list)) {
rte = list_entry(free_rte_list.next, struct iosapic_rte_info,
rte_list);
list_del(&rte->rte_list);
preallocated++;
} else {
rte = kmalloc(sizeof(struct iosapic_rte_info), GFP_ATOMIC);
if (!rte)
return NULL;
}
memset(rte, 0, sizeof(struct iosapic_rte_info));
if (preallocated)
rte->flags |= RTE_PREALLOCATED;
return rte;
}
static void iosapic_free_rte (struct iosapic_rte_info *rte)
{
if (rte->flags & RTE_PREALLOCATED)
list_add_tail(&rte->rte_list, &free_rte_list);
else
kfree(rte);
}
static inline int vector_is_shared (int vector)
{
return (iosapic_intr_info[vector].count > 1);
}
static int
register_intr (unsigned int gsi, int vector, unsigned char delivery,
unsigned long polarity, unsigned long trigger)
{
irq_desc_t *idesc;
struct hw_interrupt_type *irq_type;
int rte_index;
int index;
unsigned long gsi_base;
void __iomem *iosapic_address;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
index = find_iosapic(gsi);
if (index < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No IOSAPIC for GSI %u\n",
__FUNCTION__, gsi);
return -ENODEV;
}
iosapic_address = iosapic_lists[index].addr;
gsi_base = iosapic_lists[index].gsi_base;
rte = gsi_vector_to_rte(gsi, vector);
if (!rte) {
rte = iosapic_alloc_rte();
if (!rte) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: cannot allocate memory\n",
__FUNCTION__);
return -ENOMEM;
}
rte_index = gsi - gsi_base;
rte->rte_index = rte_index;
rte->addr = iosapic_address;
rte->gsi_base = gsi_base;
rte->refcnt++;
list_add_tail(&rte->rte_list, &iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes);
iosapic_intr_info[vector].count++;
iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse++;
}
else if (vector_is_shared(vector)) {
struct iosapic_intr_info *info = &iosapic_intr_info[vector];
if (info->trigger != trigger || info->polarity != polarity) {
printk (KERN_WARNING
"%s: cannot override the interrupt\n",
__FUNCTION__);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
iosapic_intr_info[vector].polarity = polarity;
iosapic_intr_info[vector].dmode = delivery;
iosapic_intr_info[vector].trigger = trigger;
if (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE)
irq_type = &irq_type_iosapic_edge;
else
irq_type = &irq_type_iosapic_level;
idesc = irq_desc + vector;
[PATCH] genirq: rename desc->handler to desc->chip This patch-queue improves the generic IRQ layer to be truly generic, by adding various abstractions and features to it, without impacting existing functionality. While the queue can be best described as "fix and improve everything in the generic IRQ layer that we could think of", and thus it consists of many smaller features and lots of cleanups, the one feature that stands out most is the new 'irq chip' abstraction. The irq-chip abstraction is about describing and coding and IRQ controller driver by mapping its raw hardware capabilities [and quirks, if needed] in a straightforward way, without having to think about "IRQ flow" (level/edge/etc.) type of details. This stands in contrast with the current 'irq-type' model of genirq architectures, which 'mixes' raw hardware capabilities with 'flow' details. The patchset supports both types of irq controller designs at once, and converts i386 and x86_64 to the new irq-chip design. As a bonus side-effect of the irq-chip approach, chained interrupt controllers (master/slave PIC constructs, etc.) are now supported by design as well. The end result of this patchset intends to be simpler architecture-level code and more consolidation between architectures. We reused many bits of code and many concepts from Russell King's ARM IRQ layer, the merging of which was one of the motivations for this patchset. This patch: rename desc->handler to desc->chip. Originally i did not want to do this, because it's a big patch. But having both "desc->handler", "desc->handle_irq" and "action->handler" caused a large degree of confusion and made the code appear alot less clean than it truly is. I have also attempted a dual approach as well by introducing a desc->chip alias - but that just wasnt robust enough and broke frequently. So lets get over with this quickly. The conversion was done automatically via scripts and converts all the code in the kernel. This renaming patch is the first one amongst the patches, so that the remaining patches can stay flexible and can be merged and split up without having some big monolithic patch act as a merge barrier. [akpm@osdl.org: build fix] [akpm@osdl.org: another build fix] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-29 17:24:36 +08:00
if (idesc->chip != irq_type) {
if (idesc->chip != &no_irq_type)
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: changing vector %d from %s to %s\n",
__FUNCTION__, vector,
idesc->chip->name, irq_type->name);
[PATCH] genirq: rename desc->handler to desc->chip This patch-queue improves the generic IRQ layer to be truly generic, by adding various abstractions and features to it, without impacting existing functionality. While the queue can be best described as "fix and improve everything in the generic IRQ layer that we could think of", and thus it consists of many smaller features and lots of cleanups, the one feature that stands out most is the new 'irq chip' abstraction. The irq-chip abstraction is about describing and coding and IRQ controller driver by mapping its raw hardware capabilities [and quirks, if needed] in a straightforward way, without having to think about "IRQ flow" (level/edge/etc.) type of details. This stands in contrast with the current 'irq-type' model of genirq architectures, which 'mixes' raw hardware capabilities with 'flow' details. The patchset supports both types of irq controller designs at once, and converts i386 and x86_64 to the new irq-chip design. As a bonus side-effect of the irq-chip approach, chained interrupt controllers (master/slave PIC constructs, etc.) are now supported by design as well. The end result of this patchset intends to be simpler architecture-level code and more consolidation between architectures. We reused many bits of code and many concepts from Russell King's ARM IRQ layer, the merging of which was one of the motivations for this patchset. This patch: rename desc->handler to desc->chip. Originally i did not want to do this, because it's a big patch. But having both "desc->handler", "desc->handle_irq" and "action->handler" caused a large degree of confusion and made the code appear alot less clean than it truly is. I have also attempted a dual approach as well by introducing a desc->chip alias - but that just wasnt robust enough and broke frequently. So lets get over with this quickly. The conversion was done automatically via scripts and converts all the code in the kernel. This renaming patch is the first one amongst the patches, so that the remaining patches can stay flexible and can be merged and split up without having some big monolithic patch act as a merge barrier. [akpm@osdl.org: build fix] [akpm@osdl.org: another build fix] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-29 17:24:36 +08:00
idesc->chip = irq_type;
}
return 0;
}
static unsigned int
get_target_cpu (unsigned int gsi, int vector)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static int cpu = -1;
extern int cpe_vector;
/*
* In case of vector shared by multiple RTEs, all RTEs that
* share the vector need to use the same destination CPU.
*/
if (!list_empty(&iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes))
return iosapic_intr_info[vector].dest;
/*
* If the platform supports redirection via XTP, let it
* distribute interrupts.
*/
if (smp_int_redirect & SMP_IRQ_REDIRECTION)
return cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());
/*
* Some interrupts (ACPI SCI, for instance) are registered
* before the BSP is marked as online.
*/
if (!cpu_online(smp_processor_id()))
return cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());
#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
if (cpe_vector > 0 && vector == IA64_CPEP_VECTOR)
return get_cpei_target_cpu();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
{
int num_cpus, cpu_index, iosapic_index, numa_cpu, i = 0;
cpumask_t cpu_mask;
iosapic_index = find_iosapic(gsi);
if (iosapic_index < 0 ||
iosapic_lists[iosapic_index].node == MAX_NUMNODES)
goto skip_numa_setup;
cpu_mask = node_to_cpumask(iosapic_lists[iosapic_index].node);
for_each_cpu_mask(numa_cpu, cpu_mask) {
if (!cpu_online(numa_cpu))
cpu_clear(numa_cpu, cpu_mask);
}
num_cpus = cpus_weight(cpu_mask);
if (!num_cpus)
goto skip_numa_setup;
/* Use vector assignment to distribute across cpus in node */
cpu_index = vector % num_cpus;
for (numa_cpu = first_cpu(cpu_mask) ; i < cpu_index ; i++)
numa_cpu = next_cpu(numa_cpu, cpu_mask);
if (numa_cpu != NR_CPUS)
return cpu_physical_id(numa_cpu);
}
skip_numa_setup:
#endif
/*
* Otherwise, round-robin interrupt vectors across all the
* processors. (It'd be nice if we could be smarter in the
* case of NUMA.)
*/
do {
if (++cpu >= NR_CPUS)
cpu = 0;
} while (!cpu_online(cpu));
return cpu_physical_id(cpu);
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
return cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());
#endif
}
/*
* ACPI can describe IOSAPIC interrupts via static tables and namespace
* methods. This provides an interface to register those interrupts and
* program the IOSAPIC RTE.
*/
int
iosapic_register_intr (unsigned int gsi,
unsigned long polarity, unsigned long trigger)
{
int vector, mask = 1, err;
unsigned int dest;
unsigned long flags;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
u32 low32;
again:
/*
* If this GSI has already been registered (i.e., it's a
* shared interrupt, or we lost a race to register it),
* don't touch the RTE.
*/
spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
{
vector = gsi_to_vector(gsi);
if (vector > 0) {
rte = gsi_vector_to_rte(gsi, vector);
rte->refcnt++;
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
return vector;
}
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
/* If vector is running out, we try to find a sharable vector */
vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
if (vector < 0) {
vector = iosapic_find_sharable_vector(trigger, polarity);
if (vector < 0)
return -ENOSPC;
}
spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc[vector].lock, flags);
spin_lock(&iosapic_lock);
{
if (gsi_to_vector(gsi) > 0) {
if (list_empty(&iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes))
free_irq_vector(vector);
spin_unlock(&iosapic_lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[vector].lock,
flags);
goto again;
}
dest = get_target_cpu(gsi, vector);
err = register_intr(gsi, vector, IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY,
polarity, trigger);
if (err < 0) {
spin_unlock(&iosapic_lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[vector].lock,
flags);
return err;
}
/*
* If the vector is shared and already unmasked for
* other interrupt sources, don't mask it.
*/
low32 = iosapic_intr_info[vector].low32;
if (vector_is_shared(vector) && !(low32 & IOSAPIC_MASK))
mask = 0;
set_rte(gsi, vector, dest, mask);
}
spin_unlock(&iosapic_lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc[vector].lock, flags);
printk(KERN_INFO "GSI %u (%s, %s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x) vector %d\n",
gsi, (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level"),
(polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low"),
cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, vector);
return vector;
}
void
iosapic_unregister_intr (unsigned int gsi)
{
unsigned long flags;
int irq, vector, index;
irq_desc_t *idesc;
u32 low32;
unsigned long trigger, polarity;
unsigned int dest;
struct iosapic_rte_info *rte;
/*
* If the irq associated with the gsi is not found,
* iosapic_unregister_intr() is unbalanced. We need to check
* this again after getting locks.
*/
irq = gsi_to_irq(gsi);
if (irq < 0) {
printk(KERN_ERR "iosapic_unregister_intr(%u) unbalanced\n",
gsi);
WARN_ON(1);
return;
}
vector = irq_to_vector(irq);
idesc = irq_desc + irq;
spin_lock_irqsave(&idesc->lock, flags);
spin_lock(&iosapic_lock);
{
if ((rte = gsi_vector_to_rte(gsi, vector)) == NULL) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"iosapic_unregister_intr(%u) unbalanced\n",
gsi);
WARN_ON(1);
goto out;
}
if (--rte->refcnt > 0)
goto out;
/* Mask the interrupt */
low32 = iosapic_intr_info[vector].low32 | IOSAPIC_MASK;
iosapic_write(rte->addr, IOSAPIC_RTE_LOW(rte->rte_index),
low32);
/* Remove the rte entry from the list */
list_del(&rte->rte_list);
iosapic_intr_info[vector].count--;
iosapic_free_rte(rte);
index = find_iosapic(gsi);
iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse--;
WARN_ON(iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse < 0);
trigger = iosapic_intr_info[vector].trigger;
polarity = iosapic_intr_info[vector].polarity;
dest = iosapic_intr_info[vector].dest;
printk(KERN_INFO
"GSI %u (%s, %s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x)"
" vector %d unregistered\n",
gsi, (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level"),
(polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low"),
cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, vector);
if (list_empty(&iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes)) {
/* Sanity check */
BUG_ON(iosapic_intr_info[vector].count);
/* Clear the interrupt controller descriptor */
[PATCH] genirq: rename desc->handler to desc->chip This patch-queue improves the generic IRQ layer to be truly generic, by adding various abstractions and features to it, without impacting existing functionality. While the queue can be best described as "fix and improve everything in the generic IRQ layer that we could think of", and thus it consists of many smaller features and lots of cleanups, the one feature that stands out most is the new 'irq chip' abstraction. The irq-chip abstraction is about describing and coding and IRQ controller driver by mapping its raw hardware capabilities [and quirks, if needed] in a straightforward way, without having to think about "IRQ flow" (level/edge/etc.) type of details. This stands in contrast with the current 'irq-type' model of genirq architectures, which 'mixes' raw hardware capabilities with 'flow' details. The patchset supports both types of irq controller designs at once, and converts i386 and x86_64 to the new irq-chip design. As a bonus side-effect of the irq-chip approach, chained interrupt controllers (master/slave PIC constructs, etc.) are now supported by design as well. The end result of this patchset intends to be simpler architecture-level code and more consolidation between architectures. We reused many bits of code and many concepts from Russell King's ARM IRQ layer, the merging of which was one of the motivations for this patchset. This patch: rename desc->handler to desc->chip. Originally i did not want to do this, because it's a big patch. But having both "desc->handler", "desc->handle_irq" and "action->handler" caused a large degree of confusion and made the code appear alot less clean than it truly is. I have also attempted a dual approach as well by introducing a desc->chip alias - but that just wasnt robust enough and broke frequently. So lets get over with this quickly. The conversion was done automatically via scripts and converts all the code in the kernel. This renaming patch is the first one amongst the patches, so that the remaining patches can stay flexible and can be merged and split up without having some big monolithic patch act as a merge barrier. [akpm@osdl.org: build fix] [akpm@osdl.org: another build fix] Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
2006-06-29 17:24:36 +08:00
idesc->chip = &no_irq_type;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Clear affinity */
cpus_setall(idesc->affinity);
#endif
/* Clear the interrupt information */
memset(&iosapic_intr_info[vector], 0,
sizeof(struct iosapic_intr_info));
iosapic_intr_info[vector].low32 |= IOSAPIC_MASK;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes);
if (idesc->action) {
printk(KERN_ERR
"interrupt handlers still exist on"
"IRQ %u\n", irq);
WARN_ON(1);
}
/* Free the interrupt vector */
free_irq_vector(vector);
}
}
out:
spin_unlock(&iosapic_lock);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&idesc->lock, flags);
}
/*
* ACPI calls this when it finds an entry for a platform interrupt.
*/
int __init
iosapic_register_platform_intr (u32 int_type, unsigned int gsi,
int iosapic_vector, u16 eid, u16 id,
unsigned long polarity, unsigned long trigger)
{
static const char * const name[] = {"unknown", "PMI", "INIT", "CPEI"};
unsigned char delivery;
int vector, mask = 0;
unsigned int dest = ((id << 8) | eid) & 0xffff;
switch (int_type) {
case ACPI_INTERRUPT_PMI:
vector = iosapic_vector;
/*
* since PMI vector is alloc'd by FW(ACPI) not by kernel,
* we need to make sure the vector is available
*/
iosapic_reassign_vector(vector);
delivery = IOSAPIC_PMI;
break;
case ACPI_INTERRUPT_INIT:
vector = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN);
if (vector < 0)
panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __FUNCTION__);
delivery = IOSAPIC_INIT;
break;
case ACPI_INTERRUPT_CPEI:
vector = IA64_CPE_VECTOR;
delivery = IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY;
mask = 1;
break;
default:
printk(KERN_ERR "%s: invalid int type 0x%x\n", __FUNCTION__,
int_type);
return -1;
}
register_intr(gsi, vector, delivery, polarity, trigger);
printk(KERN_INFO
"PLATFORM int %s (0x%x): GSI %u (%s, %s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x)"
" vector %d\n",
int_type < ARRAY_SIZE(name) ? name[int_type] : "unknown",
int_type, gsi, (trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level"),
(polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low"),
cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, vector);
set_rte(gsi, vector, dest, mask);
return vector;
}
/*
* ACPI calls this when it finds an entry for a legacy ISA IRQ override.
*/
void __devinit
iosapic_override_isa_irq (unsigned int isa_irq, unsigned int gsi,
unsigned long polarity,
unsigned long trigger)
{
int vector;
unsigned int dest = cpu_physical_id(smp_processor_id());
vector = isa_irq_to_vector(isa_irq);
register_intr(gsi, vector, IOSAPIC_LOWEST_PRIORITY, polarity, trigger);
DBG("ISA: IRQ %u -> GSI %u (%s,%s) -> CPU %d (0x%04x) vector %d\n",
isa_irq, gsi, trigger == IOSAPIC_EDGE ? "edge" : "level",
polarity == IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH ? "high" : "low",
cpu_logical_id(dest), dest, vector);
set_rte(gsi, vector, dest, 1);
}
void __init
iosapic_system_init (int system_pcat_compat)
{
int vector;
for (vector = 0; vector < IA64_NUM_VECTORS; ++vector) {
iosapic_intr_info[vector].low32 = IOSAPIC_MASK;
/* mark as unused */
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&iosapic_intr_info[vector].rtes);
}
pcat_compat = system_pcat_compat;
if (pcat_compat) {
/*
* Disable the compatibility mode interrupts (8259 style),
* needs IN/OUT support enabled.
*/
printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Disabling PC-AT compatible 8259 interrupts\n",
__FUNCTION__);
outb(0xff, 0xA1);
outb(0xff, 0x21);
}
}
static inline int
iosapic_alloc (void)
{
int index;
for (index = 0; index < NR_IOSAPICS; index++)
if (!iosapic_lists[index].addr)
return index;
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: failed to allocate iosapic\n", __FUNCTION__);
return -1;
}
static inline void
iosapic_free (int index)
{
memset(&iosapic_lists[index], 0, sizeof(iosapic_lists[0]));
}
static inline int
iosapic_check_gsi_range (unsigned int gsi_base, unsigned int ver)
{
int index;
unsigned int gsi_end, base, end;
/* check gsi range */
gsi_end = gsi_base + ((ver >> 16) & 0xff);
for (index = 0; index < NR_IOSAPICS; index++) {
if (!iosapic_lists[index].addr)
continue;
base = iosapic_lists[index].gsi_base;
end = base + iosapic_lists[index].num_rte - 1;
if (gsi_end < base || end < gsi_base)
continue; /* OK */
return -EBUSY;
}
return 0;
}
int __devinit
iosapic_init (unsigned long phys_addr, unsigned int gsi_base)
{
int num_rte, err, index;
unsigned int isa_irq, ver;
char __iomem *addr;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
{
addr = ioremap(phys_addr, 0);
ver = iosapic_version(addr);
if ((err = iosapic_check_gsi_range(gsi_base, ver))) {
iounmap(addr);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
return err;
}
/*
* The MAX_REDIR register holds the highest input pin
* number (starting from 0).
* We add 1 so that we can use it for number of pins (= RTEs)
*/
num_rte = ((ver >> 16) & 0xff) + 1;
index = iosapic_alloc();
iosapic_lists[index].addr = addr;
iosapic_lists[index].gsi_base = gsi_base;
iosapic_lists[index].num_rte = num_rte;
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
iosapic_lists[index].node = MAX_NUMNODES;
#endif
}
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
if ((gsi_base == 0) && pcat_compat) {
/*
* Map the legacy ISA devices into the IOSAPIC data. Some of
* these may get reprogrammed later on with data from the ACPI
* Interrupt Source Override table.
*/
for (isa_irq = 0; isa_irq < 16; ++isa_irq)
iosapic_override_isa_irq(isa_irq, isa_irq,
IOSAPIC_POL_HIGH,
IOSAPIC_EDGE);
}
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
int
iosapic_remove (unsigned int gsi_base)
{
int index, err = 0;
unsigned long flags;
spin_lock_irqsave(&iosapic_lock, flags);
{
index = find_iosapic(gsi_base);
if (index < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No IOSAPIC for GSI base %u\n",
__FUNCTION__, gsi_base);
goto out;
}
if (iosapic_lists[index].rtes_inuse) {
err = -EBUSY;
printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: IOSAPIC for GSI base %u is busy\n",
__FUNCTION__, gsi_base);
goto out;
}
iounmap(iosapic_lists[index].addr);
iosapic_free(index);
}
out:
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iosapic_lock, flags);
return err;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
void __devinit
map_iosapic_to_node(unsigned int gsi_base, int node)
{
int index;
index = find_iosapic(gsi_base);
if (index < 0) {
printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: No IOSAPIC for GSI %u\n",
__FUNCTION__, gsi_base);
return;
}
iosapic_lists[index].node = node;
return;
}
#endif
static int __init iosapic_enable_kmalloc (void)
{
iosapic_kmalloc_ok = 1;
return 0;
}
core_initcall (iosapic_enable_kmalloc);