linux/arch/alpha/include/asm/pal.h

#ifndef __ALPHA_PAL_H
#define __ALPHA_PAL_H

/*
 * Common PAL-code
 */
#define PAL_halt	  0
#define PAL_cflush	  1
#define PAL_draina	  2
#define PAL_bpt		128
#define PAL_bugchk	129
#define PAL_chmk	131
#define PAL_callsys	131
#define PAL_imb		134
#define PAL_rduniq	158
#define PAL_wruniq	159
#define PAL_gentrap	170
#define PAL_nphalt	190

/*
 * VMS specific PAL-code
 */
#define PAL_swppal	10
#define PAL_mfpr_vptb	41

/*
 * OSF specific PAL-code
 */
#define PAL_cserve	 9
#define PAL_wripir	13
#define PAL_rdmces	16
#define PAL_wrmces	17
#define PAL_wrfen	43
#define PAL_wrvptptr	45
#define PAL_jtopal	46
#define PAL_swpctx	48
#define PAL_wrval	49
#define PAL_rdval	50
#define PAL_tbi		51
#define PAL_wrent	52
#define PAL_swpipl	53
#define PAL_rdps	54
#define PAL_wrkgp	55
#define PAL_wrusp	56
#define PAL_wrperfmon	57
#define PAL_rdusp	58
#define PAL_whami	60
#define PAL_retsys	61
#define PAL_rti		63

#ifdef __KERNEL__
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__

extern void halt(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
#define __halt() __asm__ __volatile__ ("call_pal %0 #halt" : : "i" (PAL_halt))

#define imb() \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("call_pal %0 #imb" : : "i" (PAL_imb) : "memory")

#define draina() \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("call_pal %0 #draina" : : "i" (PAL_draina) : "memory")

#define __CALL_PAL_R0(NAME, TYPE)				\
extern inline TYPE NAME(void)					\
{								\
	register TYPE __r0 __asm__("$0");			\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
		"call_pal %1 # " #NAME				\
		:"=r" (__r0)					\
		:"i" (PAL_ ## NAME)				\
		:"$1", "$16", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");	\
	return __r0;						\
}

#define __CALL_PAL_W1(NAME, TYPE0)				\
extern inline void NAME(TYPE0 arg0)				\
{								\
	register TYPE0 __r16 __asm__("$16") = arg0;		\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
		"call_pal %1 # "#NAME				\
		: "=r"(__r16)					\
		: "i"(PAL_ ## NAME), "0"(__r16)			\
		: "$1", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");		\
}

#define __CALL_PAL_W2(NAME, TYPE0, TYPE1)			\
extern inline void NAME(TYPE0 arg0, TYPE1 arg1)			\
{								\
	register TYPE0 __r16 __asm__("$16") = arg0;		\
	register TYPE1 __r17 __asm__("$17") = arg1;		\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
		"call_pal %2 # "#NAME				\
		: "=r"(__r16), "=r"(__r17)			\
		: "i"(PAL_ ## NAME), "0"(__r16), "1"(__r17)	\
		: "$1", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");		\
}

#define __CALL_PAL_RW1(NAME, RTYPE, TYPE0)			\
extern inline RTYPE NAME(TYPE0 arg0)				\
{								\
	register RTYPE __r0 __asm__("$0");			\
	register TYPE0 __r16 __asm__("$16") = arg0;		\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
		"call_pal %2 # "#NAME				\
		: "=r"(__r16), "=r"(__r0)			\
		: "i"(PAL_ ## NAME), "0"(__r16)			\
		: "$1", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");		\
	return __r0;						\
}

#define __CALL_PAL_RW2(NAME, RTYPE, TYPE0, TYPE1)		\
extern inline RTYPE NAME(TYPE0 arg0, TYPE1 arg1)		\
{								\
	register RTYPE __r0 __asm__("$0");			\
	register TYPE0 __r16 __asm__("$16") = arg0;		\
	register TYPE1 __r17 __asm__("$17") = arg1;		\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
		"call_pal %3 # "#NAME				\
		: "=r"(__r16), "=r"(__r17), "=r"(__r0)		\
		: "i"(PAL_ ## NAME), "0"(__r16), "1"(__r17)	\
		: "$1", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");		\
	return __r0;						\
}

__CALL_PAL_W1(cflush, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_R0(rdmces, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_R0(rdps, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_R0(rdusp, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_RW1(swpipl, unsigned long, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_R0(whami, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_W2(wrent, void*, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_W1(wripir, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_W1(wrkgp, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_W1(wrmces, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_RW2(wrperfmon, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_W1(wrusp, unsigned long);
__CALL_PAL_W1(wrvptptr, unsigned long);

/*
 * TB routines..
 */
#define __tbi(nr,arg,arg1...)					\
({								\
	register unsigned long __r16 __asm__("$16") = (nr);	\
	register unsigned long __r17 __asm__("$17"); arg;	\
	__asm__ __volatile__(					\
		"call_pal %3 #__tbi"				\
		:"=r" (__r16),"=r" (__r17)			\
		:"0" (__r16),"i" (PAL_tbi) ,##arg1		\
		:"$0", "$1", "$22", "$23", "$24", "$25");	\
})

#define tbi(x,y)	__tbi(x,__r17=(y),"1" (__r17))
#define tbisi(x)	__tbi(1,__r17=(x),"1" (__r17))
#define tbisd(x)	__tbi(2,__r17=(x),"1" (__r17))
#define tbis(x)		__tbi(3,__r17=(x),"1" (__r17))
#define tbiap()		__tbi(-1, /* no second argument */)
#define tbia()		__tbi(-2, /* no second argument */)

#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */

#endif /* __ALPHA_PAL_H */