linux/drivers/power/supply/power_supply_sysfs.c

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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Sysfs interface for the universal power supply monitor class
*
* Copyright © 2007 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
* Copyright © 2007 Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru>
* Copyright © 2004 Szabolcs Gyurko
* Copyright © 2003 Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
*
* Modified: 2004, Oct Szabolcs Gyurko
*/
#include <linux/ctype.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/power_supply.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 16:04:11 +08:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include "power_supply.h"
/*
* This is because the name "current" breaks the device attr macro.
* The "current" word resolves to "(get_current())" so instead of
* "current" "(get_current())" appears in the sysfs.
*
* The source of this definition is the device.h which calls __ATTR
* macro in sysfs.h which calls the __stringify macro.
*
* Only modification that the name is not tried to be resolved
* (as a macro let's say).
*/
#define POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(_name) \
{ \
.attr = { .name = #_name }, \
.show = power_supply_show_property, \
.store = power_supply_store_property, \
}
static struct device_attribute power_supply_attrs[];
static const char * const power_supply_type_text[] = {
"Unknown", "Battery", "UPS", "Mains", "USB",
"USB_DCP", "USB_CDP", "USB_ACA", "USB_C",
"USB_PD", "USB_PD_DRP", "BrickID"
};
static const char * const power_supply_usb_type_text[] = {
"Unknown", "SDP", "DCP", "CDP", "ACA", "C",
"PD", "PD_DRP", "PD_PPS", "BrickID"
};
static const char * const power_supply_status_text[] = {
"Unknown", "Charging", "Discharging", "Not charging", "Full"
};
static const char * const power_supply_charge_type_text[] = {
"Unknown", "N/A", "Trickle", "Fast", "Standard", "Adaptive", "Custom"
};
static const char * const power_supply_health_text[] = {
"Unknown", "Good", "Overheat", "Dead", "Over voltage",
"Unspecified failure", "Cold", "Watchdog timer expire",
"Safety timer expire", "Over current"
};
static const char * const power_supply_technology_text[] = {
"Unknown", "NiMH", "Li-ion", "Li-poly", "LiFe", "NiCd",
"LiMn"
};
static const char * const power_supply_capacity_level_text[] = {
"Unknown", "Critical", "Low", "Normal", "High", "Full"
};
static const char * const power_supply_scope_text[] = {
"Unknown", "System", "Device"
};
static ssize_t power_supply_show_usb_type(struct device *dev,
enum power_supply_usb_type *usb_types,
ssize_t num_usb_types,
union power_supply_propval *value,
char *buf)
{
enum power_supply_usb_type usb_type;
ssize_t count = 0;
bool match = false;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < num_usb_types; ++i) {
usb_type = usb_types[i];
if (value->intval == usb_type) {
count += sprintf(buf + count, "[%s] ",
power_supply_usb_type_text[usb_type]);
match = true;
} else {
count += sprintf(buf + count, "%s ",
power_supply_usb_type_text[usb_type]);
}
}
if (!match) {
dev_warn(dev, "driver reporting unsupported connected type\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (count)
buf[count - 1] = '\n';
return count;
}
static ssize_t power_supply_show_property(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
char *buf) {
ssize_t ret;
struct power_supply *psy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
enum power_supply_property psp = attr - power_supply_attrs;
union power_supply_propval value;
if (psp == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TYPE) {
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
value.intval = psy->desc->type;
} else {
ret = power_supply_get_property(psy, psp, &value);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -ENODATA)
dev_dbg(dev, "driver has no data for `%s' property\n",
attr->attr.name);
else if (ret != -ENODEV && ret != -EAGAIN)
dev_err_ratelimited(dev,
"driver failed to report `%s' property: %zd\n",
attr->attr.name, ret);
return ret;
}
}
switch (psp) {
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
power_supply_status_text[value.intval]);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
power_supply_charge_type_text[value.intval]);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
power_supply_health_text[value.intval]);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
power_supply_technology_text[value.intval]);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_LEVEL:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
power_supply_capacity_level_text[value.intval]);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TYPE:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
power_supply_type_text[value.intval]);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_USB_TYPE:
ret = power_supply_show_usb_type(dev, psy->desc->usb_types,
psy->desc->num_usb_types,
&value, buf);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SCOPE:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n",
power_supply_scope_text[value.intval]);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_MODEL_NAME ... POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SERIAL_NUMBER:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", value.strval);
break;
default:
ret = sprintf(buf, "%d\n", value.intval);
}
return ret;
}
static ssize_t power_supply_store_property(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count) {
ssize_t ret;
struct power_supply *psy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
enum power_supply_property psp = attr - power_supply_attrs;
union power_supply_propval value;
switch (psp) {
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_STATUS:
ret = sysfs_match_string(power_supply_status_text, buf);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_TYPE:
ret = sysfs_match_string(power_supply_charge_type_text, buf);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_HEALTH:
ret = sysfs_match_string(power_supply_health_text, buf);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
ret = sysfs_match_string(power_supply_technology_text, buf);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CAPACITY_LEVEL:
ret = sysfs_match_string(power_supply_capacity_level_text, buf);
break;
case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_SCOPE:
ret = sysfs_match_string(power_supply_scope_text, buf);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
}
/*
* If no match was found, then check to see if it is an integer.
* Integer values are valid for enums in addition to the text value.
*/
if (ret < 0) {
long long_val;
ret = kstrtol(buf, 10, &long_val);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
ret = long_val;
}
value.intval = ret;
ret = power_supply_set_property(psy, psp, &value);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return count;
}
/* Must be in the same order as POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_* */
static struct device_attribute power_supply_attrs[] = {
/* Properties of type `int' */
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(status),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_type),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(health),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(present),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(online),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(authentic),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(technology),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(cycle_count),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_min),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_max_design),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_min_design),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_now),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_avg),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_ocv),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(voltage_boot),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(current_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(current_now),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(current_avg),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(current_boot),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(power_now),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(power_avg),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_full_design),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_empty_design),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_full),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_empty),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_now),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_avg),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_counter),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(constant_charge_current),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(constant_charge_current_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(constant_charge_voltage),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(constant_charge_voltage_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_control_limit),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_control_limit_max),
2019-04-19 00:43:13 +08:00
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_control_start_threshold),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_control_end_threshold),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(input_current_limit),
power: supply: add input power and voltage limit properties For thermal management strategy you might be interested on limit the input power for a power supply. We already have current limit but basically what we probably want is to limit power. So, introduce the input_power_limit property. Although the common use case is limit the input power, in some specific cases it is the voltage that is problematic (i.e some regulators have different efficiencies at higher voltage resulting in more heat). So introduce also the input_voltage_limit property. This happens in one Chromebook and is used on the Pixel C's thermal management strategy to effectively limit the input power to 5V 3A when the screen is on. When the screen is on, the display, the CPU, and the GPU all contribute more heat to the system than while the screen is off, and we made a tradeoff to throttle the charger in order to give more of the thermal budget to those other components. So there's nothing fundamentally broken about the hardware that would cause the Pixel C to malfunction if we were charging at 9V or 12V instead of 5V when the screen is on, i.e. if userspace doesn't change this. What would happen is that you wouldn't meet Google's skin temperature targets on the system if the charger was allowed to run at 9V or 12V with the screen on. For folks hacking on Pixel Cs (which is now outside of Google's official support window for Android) and customizing their own kernel and userspace this would be acceptable, but we wanted to expose this feature in the power supply properties because the feature does exist in the Emedded Controller firmware of the Pixel C and all of Google's Chromebooks with USB-C made since 2015 in case someone running an up to date kernel wanted to limit the charging power for thermal or other reasons. This patch exposes a new property, similar to input current limit, to re-configure the maximum voltage from the external supply at runtime based on system-level knowledge or user input. Signed-off-by: Enric Balletbo i Serra <enric.balletbo@collabora.com> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <groeck@chromium.org> Acked-by: Adam Thomson <Adam.Thomson.Opensource@diasemi.com> Reviewed-by: Benson Leung <bleung@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
2019-05-07 17:52:47 +08:00
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(input_voltage_limit),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(input_power_limit),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(energy_full_design),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(energy_empty_design),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(energy_full),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(energy_empty),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(energy_now),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(energy_avg),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(capacity),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(capacity_alert_min),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(capacity_alert_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(capacity_level),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp_min),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp_alert_min),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp_alert_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp_ambient),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp_ambient_alert_min),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(temp_ambient_alert_max),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(time_to_empty_now),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(time_to_empty_avg),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(time_to_full_now),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(time_to_full_avg),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(type),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(usb_type),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(scope),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(precharge_current),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(charge_term_current),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(calibrate),
/* Properties of type `const char *' */
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(model_name),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(manufacturer),
POWER_SUPPLY_ATTR(serial_number),
};
static struct attribute *
__power_supply_attrs[ARRAY_SIZE(power_supply_attrs) + 1];
static umode_t power_supply_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
struct attribute *attr,
int attrno)
{
struct device *dev = container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
struct power_supply *psy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
umode_t mode = S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH;
int i;
if (attrno == POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TYPE)
return mode;
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
for (i = 0; i < psy->desc->num_properties; i++) {
int property = psy->desc->properties[i];
if (property == attrno) {
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
if (psy->desc->property_is_writeable &&
psy->desc->property_is_writeable(psy, property) > 0)
mode |= S_IWUSR;
return mode;
}
}
return 0;
}
static struct attribute_group power_supply_attr_group = {
.attrs = __power_supply_attrs,
.is_visible = power_supply_attr_is_visible,
};
static const struct attribute_group *power_supply_attr_groups[] = {
&power_supply_attr_group,
NULL,
};
void power_supply_init_attrs(struct device_type *dev_type)
{
int i;
dev_type->groups = power_supply_attr_groups;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(power_supply_attrs); i++)
__power_supply_attrs[i] = &power_supply_attrs[i].attr;
}
static char *kstruprdup(const char *str, gfp_t gfp)
{
char *ret, *ustr;
ustr = ret = kmalloc(strlen(str) + 1, gfp);
if (!ret)
return NULL;
while (*str)
*ustr++ = toupper(*str++);
*ustr = 0;
return ret;
}
int power_supply_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
{
struct power_supply *psy = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
int ret = 0, j;
char *prop_buf;
char *attrname;
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
if (!psy || !psy->desc) {
dev_dbg(dev, "No power supply yet\n");
return ret;
}
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
ret = add_uevent_var(env, "POWER_SUPPLY_NAME=%s", psy->desc->name);
if (ret)
return ret;
prop_buf = (char *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!prop_buf)
return -ENOMEM;
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
for (j = 0; j < psy->desc->num_properties; j++) {
struct device_attribute *attr;
char *line;
power_supply: Change ownership from driver to core Change the ownership of power_supply structure from each driver implementing the class to the power supply core. The patch changes power_supply_register() function thus all drivers implementing power supply class are adjusted. Each driver provides the implementation of power supply. However it should not be the owner of power supply class instance because it is exposed by core to other subsystems with power_supply_get_by_name(). These other subsystems have no knowledge when the driver will unregister the power supply. This leads to several issues when driver is unbound - mostly because user of power supply accesses freed memory. Instead let the core own the instance of struct 'power_supply'. Other users of this power supply will still access valid memory because it will be freed when device reference count reaches 0. Currently this means "it will leak" but power_supply_put() call in next patches will solve it. This solves invalid memory references in following race condition scenario: Thread 1: charger manager Thread 2: power supply driver, used by charger manager THREAD 1 (charger manager) THREAD 2 (power supply driver) ========================== ============================== psy = power_supply_get_by_name() Driver unbind, .remove power_supply_unregister() Device fully removed psy->get_property() The 'get_property' call is executed in invalid context because the driver was unbound and struct 'power_supply' memory was freed. This could be observed easily with charger manager driver (here compiled with max17040 fuel gauge): $ cat /sys/devices/virtual/power_supply/cm-battery/capacity & $ echo "1-0036" > /sys/bus/i2c/drivers/max17040/unbind [ 55.725123] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 [ 55.732584] pgd = d98d4000 [ 55.734060] [00000000] *pgd=5afa2831, *pte=00000000, *ppte=00000000 [ 55.740318] Internal error: Oops: 80000007 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM [ 55.746210] Modules linked in: [ 55.749259] CPU: 1 PID: 2936 Comm: cat Tainted: G W 3.19.0-rc1-next-20141226-00048-gf79f475f3c44-dirty #1496 [ 55.760190] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree) [ 55.766270] task: d9b76f00 ti: daf54000 task.ti: daf54000 [ 55.771647] PC is at 0x0 [ 55.774182] LR is at charger_get_property+0x2f4/0x36c [ 55.779201] pc : [<00000000>] lr : [<c034b0b4>] psr: 60000013 [ 55.779201] sp : daf55e90 ip : 00000003 fp : 00000000 [ 55.790657] r10: 00000000 r9 : c06e2878 r8 : d9b26c68 [ 55.795865] r7 : dad81610 r6 : daec7410 r5 : daf55ebc r4 : 00000000 [ 55.802367] r3 : 00000000 r2 : daf55ebc r1 : 0000002a r0 : d9b26c68 [ 55.808879] Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user [ 55.815994] Control: 10c5387d Table: 598d406a DAC: 00000015 [ 55.821723] Process cat (pid: 2936, stack limit = 0xdaf54210) [ 55.827451] Stack: (0xdaf55e90 to 0xdaf56000) [ 55.831795] 5e80: 60000013 c01459c4 0000002a c06f8ef8 [ 55.839956] 5ea0: db651000 c06f8ef8 daebac00 c04cb668 daebac08 c0346864 00000000 c01459c4 [ 55.848115] 5ec0: d99eaa80 c06f8ef8 00000fff 00001000 db651000 c027f25c c027f240 d99eaa80 [ 55.856274] 5ee0: d9a06c00 c0146218 daf55f18 00001000 d99eaa80 db4c18c0 00000001 00000001 [ 55.864468] 5f00: daf55f80 c0144c78 c0144c54 c0107f90 00015000 d99eaab0 00000000 00000000 [ 55.872603] 5f20: 000051c7 00000000 db4c18c0 c04a9370 00015000 00001000 daf55f80 00001000 [ 55.880763] 5f40: daf54000 00015000 00000000 c00e53dc db4c18c0 c00e548c 0000000d 00008124 [ 55.888937] 5f60: 00000001 00000000 00000000 db4c18c0 db4c18c0 00001000 00015000 c00e5550 [ 55.897099] 5f80: 00000000 00000000 00001000 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 c000f364 [ 55.905239] 5fa0: 00000000 c000f1a0 00001000 00015000 00000003 00015000 00001000 0001333c [ 55.913399] 5fc0: 00001000 00015000 00000003 00000003 00000002 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 55.921560] 5fe0: 7fffe000 be999850 0000a225 b6f3c19c 60000010 00000003 00000000 00000000 [ 55.929744] [<c034b0b4>] (charger_get_property) from [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property+0x48/0x20c) [ 55.939286] [<c0346864>] (power_supply_show_property) from [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show+0x1c/0x48) [ 55.948130] [<c027f25c>] (dev_attr_show) from [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show+0x84/0x104) [ 55.956298] [<c0146218>] (sysfs_kf_seq_show) from [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show+0x24/0x28) [ 55.964536] [<c0144c78>] (kernfs_seq_show) from [<c0107f90>] (seq_read+0x1b0/0x484) [ 55.972172] [<c0107f90>] (seq_read) from [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read+0x18/0x4c) [ 55.979188] [<c00e53dc>] (__vfs_read) from [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x100) [ 55.986304] [<c00e548c>] (vfs_read) from [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read+0x40/0x8c) [ 55.993164] [<c00e5550>] (SyS_read) from [<c000f1a0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x48) [ 56.000626] Code: bad PC value [ 56.011652] ---[ end trace 7b64343fbdae8ef1 ]--- Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com> Reviewed-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com> [for the nvec part] Reviewed-by: Marc Dietrich <marvin24@gmx.de> [for compal-laptop.c] Acked-by: Darren Hart <dvhart@linux.intel.com> [for the mfd part] Acked-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org> [for the hid part] Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> [for the acpi part] Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
2015-03-12 15:44:11 +08:00
attr = &power_supply_attrs[psy->desc->properties[j]];
ret = power_supply_show_property(dev, attr, prop_buf);
if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ENODATA) {
/* When a battery is absent, we expect -ENODEV. Don't abort;
send the uevent with at least the the PRESENT=0 property */
ret = 0;
continue;
}
if (ret < 0)
goto out;
line = strchr(prop_buf, '\n');
if (line)
*line = 0;
attrname = kstruprdup(attr->attr.name, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!attrname) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
ret = add_uevent_var(env, "POWER_SUPPLY_%s=%s", attrname, prop_buf);
kfree(attrname);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
out:
free_page((unsigned long)prop_buf);
return ret;
}