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linux/arch/powerpc/include/asm/exception-64s.h

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[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
#define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H
/*
* Extracted from head_64.S
*
* PowerPC version
* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
*
* Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
* Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
* Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
* Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
* rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
* Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
*
* Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
* Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
*
* This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
* PowerPC-64 platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
/*
* The following macros define the code that appears as
* the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They
* are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary
* to be used for pSeries and iSeries.
*
* We make as much of the exception code common between native
* exception handlers (including pSeries LPAR) and iSeries LPAR
* implementations as possible.
*/
#define EX_R9 0
#define EX_R10 8
#define EX_R11 16
#define EX_R12 24
#define EX_R13 32
#define EX_SRR0 40
#define EX_DAR 48
#define EX_DSISR 56
#define EX_CCR 60
#define EX_R3 64
#define EX_LR 72
/*
* We're short on space and time in the exception prolog, so we can't
* use the normal SET_REG_IMMEDIATE macro. Normally we just need the
* low halfword of the address, but for Kdump we need the whole low
* word.
*/
#define LOAD_HANDLER(reg, label) \
powerpc: Make it possible to move the interrupt handlers away from the kernel This changes the way that the exception prologs transfer control to the handlers in 64-bit kernels with the aim of making it possible to have the prologs separate from the main body of the kernel. Now, instead of computing the address of the handler by taking the top 32 bits of the paca address (to get the 0xc0000000........ part) and ORing in something in the bottom 16 bits, we get the base address of the kernel by doing a load from the paca and add an offset. This also replaces an mfmsr and an ori to compute the MSR value for the handler with a load from the paca. That makes it unnecessary to have a separate version of EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES that forces 64-bit mode. We can no longer use a direct branches in the exception prolog code, which means that the SLB miss handlers can't branch directly to .slb_miss_realmode any more. Instead we have to compute the address and do an indirect branch. This is conditional on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE; for non-relocatable kernels we use a direct branch as before. (A later change will allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to be set on 64-bit powerpc.) Since the secondary CPUs on pSeries start execution in the first 0x100 bytes of real memory and then have to get to wherever the kernel is, we can't use a direct branch to get there. Instead this changes __secondary_hold_spinloop from a flag to a function pointer. When it is set to a non-NULL value, the secondary CPUs jump to the function pointed to by that value. Finally this eliminates one code difference between 32-bit and 64-bit by making __secondary_hold be the text address of the secondary CPU spinloop rather than a function descriptor for it. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-08-30 09:40:24 +08:00
addi reg,reg,(label)-_stext; /* virt addr of handler ... */
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
[POWERPC] Split out iSeries specific exception macros Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:48:37 +08:00
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area) \
powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer. We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc.. and the current choice isn't always the best. This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to what those are used for on each processor family. The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all the SPRGs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-15 04:52:54 +08:00
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
[POWERPC] Split out iSeries specific exception macros Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:48:37 +08:00
std r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9 - r12 */ \
std r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
std r11,area+EX_R11(r13); \
std r12,area+EX_R12(r13); \
powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer. We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc.. and the current choice isn't always the best. This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to what those are used for on each processor family. The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all the SPRGs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-15 04:52:54 +08:00
mfspr r9,SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0; \
[POWERPC] Split out iSeries specific exception macros Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:48:37 +08:00
std r9,area+EX_R13(r13); \
mfcr r9
powerpc: Remove use of a second scratch SPRG in STAB code The STAB code used on Power3 and RS/64 uses a second scratch SPRG to save a GPR in order to decide whether to go to do_stab_bolted_* or to handle a normal data access exception. This prevents our scheme of freeing SPRG3 which is user visible for user uses since we cannot use SPRG0 which, on RS/64, seems to be read-only for supervisor mode (like POWER4). This reworks the STAB exception entry to use the PACA as temporary storage instead. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-17 03:36:57 +08:00
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label) \
powerpc: Make it possible to move the interrupt handlers away from the kernel This changes the way that the exception prologs transfer control to the handlers in 64-bit kernels with the aim of making it possible to have the prologs separate from the main body of the kernel. Now, instead of computing the address of the handler by taking the top 32 bits of the paca address (to get the 0xc0000000........ part) and ORing in something in the bottom 16 bits, we get the base address of the kernel by doing a load from the paca and add an offset. This also replaces an mfmsr and an ori to compute the MSR value for the handler with a load from the paca. That makes it unnecessary to have a separate version of EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES that forces 64-bit mode. We can no longer use a direct branches in the exception prolog code, which means that the SLB miss handlers can't branch directly to .slb_miss_realmode any more. Instead we have to compute the address and do an indirect branch. This is conditional on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE; for non-relocatable kernels we use a direct branch as before. (A later change will allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to be set on 64-bit powerpc.) Since the secondary CPUs on pSeries start execution in the first 0x100 bytes of real memory and then have to get to wherever the kernel is, we can't use a direct branch to get there. Instead this changes __secondary_hold_spinloop from a flag to a function pointer. When it is set to a non-NULL value, the secondary CPUs jump to the function pointed to by that value. Finally this eliminates one code difference between 32-bit and 64-bit by making __secondary_hold be the text address of the secondary CPU spinloop rather than a function descriptor for it. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-08-30 09:40:24 +08:00
ld r12,PACAKBASE(r13); /* get high part of &label */ \
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13); /* get MSR value for kernel */ \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0; /* save SRR0 */ \
LOAD_HANDLER(r12,label) \
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12; \
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10; \
rfid; \
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
powerpc: Remove use of a second scratch SPRG in STAB code The STAB code used on Power3 and RS/64 uses a second scratch SPRG to save a GPR in order to decide whether to go to do_stab_bolted_* or to handle a normal data access exception. This prevents our scheme of freeing SPRG3 which is user visible for user uses since we cannot use SPRG0 which, on RS/64, seems to be read-only for supervisor mode (like POWER4). This reworks the STAB exception entry to use the PACA as temporary storage instead. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-17 03:36:57 +08:00
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(area, label) \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1(area); \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES_1(label);
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
/*
* The common exception prolog is used for all except a few exceptions
* such as a segment miss on a kernel address. We have to be prepared
* to take another exception from the point where we first touch the
* kernel stack onwards.
*
* On entry r13 points to the paca, r9-r13 are saved in the paca,
* r9 contains the saved CR, r11 and r12 contain the saved SRR0 and
* SRR1, and relocation is on.
*/
#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(n, area) \
andi. r10,r12,MSR_PR; /* See if coming from user */ \
mr r10,r1; /* Save r1 */ \
subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* alloc frame on kernel stack */ \
beq- 1f; \
ld r1,PACAKSAVE(r13); /* kernel stack to use */ \
1: cmpdi cr1,r1,0; /* check if r1 is in userspace */ \
bge- cr1,2f; /* abort if it is */ \
b 3f; \
2: li r1,(n); /* will be reloaded later */ \
sth r1,PACA_TRAP_SAVE(r13); \
b bad_stack; \
3: std r9,_CCR(r1); /* save CR in stackframe */ \
std r11,_NIP(r1); /* save SRR0 in stackframe */ \
std r12,_MSR(r1); /* save SRR1 in stackframe */ \
std r10,0(r1); /* make stack chain pointer */ \
std r0,GPR0(r1); /* save r0 in stackframe */ \
std r10,GPR1(r1); /* save r1 in stackframe */ \
ACCOUNT_CPU_USER_ENTRY(r9, r10); \
std r2,GPR2(r1); /* save r2 in stackframe */ \
SAVE_4GPRS(3, r1); /* save r3 - r6 in stackframe */ \
SAVE_2GPRS(7, r1); /* save r7, r8 in stackframe */ \
ld r9,area+EX_R9(r13); /* move r9, r10 to stackframe */ \
ld r10,area+EX_R10(r13); \
std r9,GPR9(r1); \
std r10,GPR10(r1); \
ld r9,area+EX_R11(r13); /* move r11 - r13 to stackframe */ \
ld r10,area+EX_R12(r13); \
ld r11,area+EX_R13(r13); \
std r9,GPR11(r1); \
std r10,GPR12(r1); \
std r11,GPR13(r1); \
ld r2,PACATOC(r13); /* get kernel TOC into r2 */ \
mflr r9; /* save LR in stackframe */ \
std r9,_LINK(r1); \
mfctr r10; /* save CTR in stackframe */ \
std r10,_CTR(r1); \
lbz r10,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
mfspr r11,SPRN_XER; /* save XER in stackframe */ \
std r10,SOFTE(r1); \
std r11,_XER(r1); \
li r9,(n)+1; \
std r9,_TRAP(r1); /* set trap number */ \
li r10,0; \
ld r11,exception_marker@toc(r2); \
std r10,RESULT(r1); /* clear regs->result */ \
powerpc: Account time using timebase rather than PURR Currently, when CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is enabled, we use the PURR register for measuring the user and system time used by processes, as well as other related times such as hardirq and softirq times. This turns out to be quite confusing for users because it means that a program will often be measured as taking less time when run on a multi-threaded processor (SMT2 or SMT4 mode) than it does when run on a single-threaded processor (ST mode), even though the program takes longer to finish. The discrepancy is accounted for as stolen time, which is also confusing, particularly when there are no other partitions running. This changes the accounting to use the timebase instead, meaning that the reported user and system times are the actual number of real-time seconds that the program was executing on the processor thread, regardless of which SMT mode the processor is in. Thus a program will generally show greater user and system times when run on a multi-threaded processor than on a single-threaded processor. On pSeries systems on POWER5 or later processors, we measure the stolen time (time when this partition wasn't running) using the hypervisor dispatch trace log. We check for new entries in the log on every entry from user mode and on every transition from kernel process context to soft or hard IRQ context (i.e. when account_system_vtime() gets called). So that we can correctly distinguish time stolen from user time and time stolen from system time, without having to check the log on every exit to user mode, we store separate timestamps for exit to user mode and entry from user mode. On systems that have a SPURR (POWER6 and POWER7), we read the SPURR in account_system_vtime() (as before), and then apportion the SPURR ticks since the last time we read it between scaled user time and scaled system time according to the relative proportions of user time and system time over the same interval. This avoids having to read the SPURR on every kernel entry and exit. On systems that have PURR but not SPURR (i.e., POWER5), we do the same using the PURR rather than the SPURR. This disables the DTL user interface in /sys/debug/kernel/powerpc/dtl for now since it conflicts with the use of the dispatch trace log by the time accounting code. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2010-08-27 03:56:43 +08:00
std r11,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD-16(r1); /* mark the frame */ \
ACCOUNT_STOLEN_TIME
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
/*
* Exception vectors.
*/
#define STD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(n, label) \
. = n; \
.globl label##_pSeries; \
label##_pSeries: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
Make head_64.S aware of KVM real mode code We need to run some KVM trampoline code in real mode. Unfortunately, real mode only covers 8MB on Cell so we need to squeeze ourselves as low as possible. Also, we need to trap interrupts to get us back from guest state to host state without telling Linux about it. This patch adds interrupt traps and includes the KVM code that requires real mode in the real mode parts of Linux. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-10-30 13:47:17 +08:00
DO_KVM n; \
powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer. We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc.. and the current choice isn't always the best. This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to what those are used for on each processor family. The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all the SPRGs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-15 04:52:54 +08:00
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0,r13; /* save r13 */ \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, label##_common)
#define HSTD_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(n, label) \
. = n; \
.globl label##_pSeries; \
label##_pSeries: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer. We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc.. and the current choice isn't always the best. This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to what those are used for on each processor family. The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all the SPRGs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-15 04:52:54 +08:00
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0,r20; /* save r20 */ \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
mfspr r20,SPRN_HSRR0; /* copy HSRR0 to SRR0 */ \
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r20; \
mfspr r20,SPRN_HSRR1; /* copy HSRR0 to SRR0 */ \
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r20; \
powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer. We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc.. and the current choice isn't always the best. This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to what those are used for on each processor family. The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all the SPRGs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-15 04:52:54 +08:00
mfspr r20,SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0; /* restore r20 */ \
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0,r13; /* save r13 */ \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES(PACA_EXGEN, label##_common)
#define MASKABLE_EXCEPTION_PSERIES(n, label) \
. = n; \
.globl label##_pSeries; \
label##_pSeries: \
HMT_MEDIUM; \
Make head_64.S aware of KVM real mode code We need to run some KVM trampoline code in real mode. Unfortunately, real mode only covers 8MB on Cell so we need to squeeze ourselves as low as possible. Also, we need to trap interrupts to get us back from guest state to host state without telling Linux about it. This patch adds interrupt traps and includes the KVM code that requires real mode in the real mode parts of Linux. Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-10-30 13:47:17 +08:00
DO_KVM n; \
powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer. We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc.. and the current choice isn't always the best. This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to what those are used for on each processor family. The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all the SPRGs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-15 04:52:54 +08:00
mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0,r13; /* save r13 */ \
mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA; /* get paca address into r13 */ \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
std r9,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R9(r13); /* save r9, r10 */ \
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R10(r13); \
lbz r10,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
mfcr r9; \
cmpwi r10,0; \
beq masked_interrupt; \
powerpc: Use names rather than numbers for SPRGs (v2) The kernel uses SPRG registers for various purposes, typically in low level assembly code as scratch registers or to hold per-cpu global infos such as the PACA or the current thread_info pointer. We want to be able to easily shuffle the usage of those registers as some implementations have specific constraints realted to some of them, for example, some have userspace readable aliases, etc.. and the current choice isn't always the best. This patch should not change any code generation, and replaces the usage of SPRN_SPRGn everywhere in the kernel with a named replacement and adds documentation next to the definition of the names as to what those are used for on each processor family. The only parts that still use the original numbers are bits of KVM or suspend/resume code that just blindly needs to save/restore all the SPRGs. Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2009-07-15 04:52:54 +08:00
mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0; \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
std r10,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R13(r13); \
std r11,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R11(r13); \
std r12,PACA_EXGEN+EX_R12(r13); \
powerpc: Make it possible to move the interrupt handlers away from the kernel This changes the way that the exception prologs transfer control to the handlers in 64-bit kernels with the aim of making it possible to have the prologs separate from the main body of the kernel. Now, instead of computing the address of the handler by taking the top 32 bits of the paca address (to get the 0xc0000000........ part) and ORing in something in the bottom 16 bits, we get the base address of the kernel by doing a load from the paca and add an offset. This also replaces an mfmsr and an ori to compute the MSR value for the handler with a load from the paca. That makes it unnecessary to have a separate version of EXCEPTION_PROLOG_PSERIES that forces 64-bit mode. We can no longer use a direct branches in the exception prolog code, which means that the SLB miss handlers can't branch directly to .slb_miss_realmode any more. Instead we have to compute the address and do an indirect branch. This is conditional on CONFIG_RELOCATABLE; for non-relocatable kernels we use a direct branch as before. (A later change will allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE to be set on 64-bit powerpc.) Since the secondary CPUs on pSeries start execution in the first 0x100 bytes of real memory and then have to get to wherever the kernel is, we can't use a direct branch to get there. Instead this changes __secondary_hold_spinloop from a flag to a function pointer. When it is set to a non-NULL value, the secondary CPUs jump to the function pointed to by that value. Finally this eliminates one code difference between 32-bit and 64-bit by making __secondary_hold be the text address of the secondary CPU spinloop rather than a function descriptor for it. Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-08-30 09:40:24 +08:00
ld r12,PACAKBASE(r13); /* get high part of &label */ \
ld r10,PACAKMSR(r13); /* get MSR value for kernel */ \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR0; /* save SRR0 */ \
LOAD_HANDLER(r12,label##_common) \
mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r12; \
mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR1; /* and SRR1 */ \
mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r10; \
rfid; \
b . /* prevent speculative execution */
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES
#define DISABLE_INTS \
li r11,0; \
stb r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION; \
stb r11,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13); \
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES); \
[POWERPC] irqtrace support for 64-bit powerpc This adds the low level irq tracing hooks to the powerpc architecture needed to enable full lockdep functionality. This is partly based on Johannes Berg's initial version. I removed the asm trampoline that isn't needed (thus improving performance) and modified all sorts of bits and pieces, reworking most of the assembly, etc... Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 12:35:01 +08:00
TRACE_DISABLE_INTS; \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
BEGIN_FW_FTR_SECTION; \
mfmsr r10; \
ori r10,r10,MSR_EE; \
mtmsrd r10,1; \
END_FW_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES)
#else
#define DISABLE_INTS \
li r11,0; \
stb r11,PACASOFTIRQEN(r13); \
[POWERPC] irqtrace support for 64-bit powerpc This adds the low level irq tracing hooks to the powerpc architecture needed to enable full lockdep functionality. This is partly based on Johannes Berg's initial version. I removed the asm trampoline that isn't needed (thus improving performance) and modified all sorts of bits and pieces, reworking most of the assembly, etc... Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2008-04-17 12:35:01 +08:00
stb r11,PACAHARDIRQEN(r13); \
TRACE_DISABLE_INTS
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_ISERIES */
#define ENABLE_INTS \
ld r12,_MSR(r1); \
mfmsr r11; \
rlwimi r11,r12,0,MSR_EE; \
mtmsrd r11,1
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
DISABLE_INTS; \
bl .save_nvgprs; \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except
/*
* Like STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON, but for exceptions that can occur
* in the idle task and therefore need the special idle handling.
*/
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_IDLE(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
FINISH_NAP; \
DISABLE_INTS; \
bl .save_nvgprs; \
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except
#define STD_EXCEPTION_COMMON_LITE(trap, label, hdlr) \
.align 7; \
.globl label##_common; \
label##_common: \
EXCEPTION_PROLOG_COMMON(trap, PACA_EXGEN); \
FINISH_NAP; \
DISABLE_INTS; \
[POWERPC] Move lowlevel runlatch calls under cpu feature control There's no need to call the runlatch on functions on processors that don't implement them (CPU_FTR_CTRL). Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-09-05 10:42:30 +08:00
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
bl .ppc64_runlatch_on; \
[POWERPC] Move lowlevel runlatch calls under cpu feature control There's no need to call the runlatch on functions on processors that don't implement them (CPU_FTR_CTRL). Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-09-05 10:42:30 +08:00
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CTRL) \
[POWERPC] Move the exception macros into a header file It makes head_64.S a bit more readable and will allow us to move the iSeries exceptions elsewhere. This also removes the last line of the comment: * The following macros define the code that appears as * the prologue to each of the exception handlers. They * are split into two parts to allow a single kernel binary * to be used for pSeries and iSeries. * LOL. One day... - paulus Anything is possible. :-) Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
2007-08-22 11:46:44 +08:00
addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
bl hdlr; \
b .ret_from_except_lite
/*
* When the idle code in power4_idle puts the CPU into NAP mode,
* it has to do so in a loop, and relies on the external interrupt
* and decrementer interrupt entry code to get it out of the loop.
* It sets the _TLF_NAPPING bit in current_thread_info()->local_flags
* to signal that it is in the loop and needs help to get out.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_970_NAP
#define FINISH_NAP \
BEGIN_FTR_SECTION \
clrrdi r11,r1,THREAD_SHIFT; \
ld r9,TI_LOCAL_FLAGS(r11); \
andi. r10,r9,_TLF_NAPPING; \
bnel power4_fixup_nap; \
END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_CAN_NAP)
#else
#define FINISH_NAP
#endif
#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_H */