linux/drivers/xen/cpu_hotplug.c

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License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen:" KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
#include <linux/notifier.h>
#include <xen/xen.h>
#include <xen/xenbus.h>
#include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
#include <asm/cpu.h>
static void enable_hotplug_cpu(int cpu)
{
if (!cpu_present(cpu))
xen_arch_register_cpu(cpu);
set_cpu_present(cpu, true);
}
static void disable_hotplug_cpu(int cpu)
{
xen: avoid crash in disable_hotplug_cpu The command 'xl vcpu-set 0 0', issued in dom0, will crash dom0: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000002d8 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 PID: 65 Comm: xenwatch Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-1.ga9462db-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) Hardware name: Intel Corporation S5520UR/S5520UR, BIOS S5500.86B.01.00.0050.050620101605 05/06/2010 RIP: e030:device_offline+0x9/0xb0 Code: 77 24 00 e9 ce fe ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 68 ff ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 29 ff ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 ea fe ff ff 90 66 66 66 66 90 41 54 55 53 <f6> 87 d8 02 00 00 01 0f 85 88 00 00 00 48 c7 c2 20 09 60 81 31 f6 RSP: e02b:ffffc90040f27e80 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8801f3800000 RSI: ffffc90040f27e70 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff820e47b3 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007ff0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff822e6d30 R13: dead000000000200 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffffffff8158b4e0 FS: 00007ffa595158c0(0000) GS:ffff8801f39c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000002d8 CR3: 00000001d9602000 CR4: 0000000000002660 Call Trace: handle_vcpu_hotplug_event+0xb5/0xc0 xenwatch_thread+0x80/0x140 ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 kthread+0x112/0x130 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 This happens because handle_vcpu_hotplug_event is called twice. In the first iteration cpu_present is still true, in the second iteration cpu_present is false which causes get_cpu_device to return NULL. In case of cpu#0, cpu_online is apparently always true. Fix this crash by checking if the cpu can be hotplugged, which is false for a cpu that was just removed. Also check if the cpu was actually offlined by device_remove, otherwise leave the cpu_present state as it is. Rearrange to code to do all work with device_hotplug_lock held. Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-09-07 22:31:35 +08:00
if (!cpu_is_hotpluggable(cpu))
return;
lock_device_hotplug();
if (cpu_online(cpu))
device_offline(get_cpu_device(cpu));
xen: avoid crash in disable_hotplug_cpu The command 'xl vcpu-set 0 0', issued in dom0, will crash dom0: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000002d8 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 PID: 65 Comm: xenwatch Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-1.ga9462db-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) Hardware name: Intel Corporation S5520UR/S5520UR, BIOS S5500.86B.01.00.0050.050620101605 05/06/2010 RIP: e030:device_offline+0x9/0xb0 Code: 77 24 00 e9 ce fe ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 68 ff ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 29 ff ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 ea fe ff ff 90 66 66 66 66 90 41 54 55 53 <f6> 87 d8 02 00 00 01 0f 85 88 00 00 00 48 c7 c2 20 09 60 81 31 f6 RSP: e02b:ffffc90040f27e80 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8801f3800000 RSI: ffffc90040f27e70 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff820e47b3 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007ff0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff822e6d30 R13: dead000000000200 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffffffff8158b4e0 FS: 00007ffa595158c0(0000) GS:ffff8801f39c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000002d8 CR3: 00000001d9602000 CR4: 0000000000002660 Call Trace: handle_vcpu_hotplug_event+0xb5/0xc0 xenwatch_thread+0x80/0x140 ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 kthread+0x112/0x130 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 This happens because handle_vcpu_hotplug_event is called twice. In the first iteration cpu_present is still true, in the second iteration cpu_present is false which causes get_cpu_device to return NULL. In case of cpu#0, cpu_online is apparently always true. Fix this crash by checking if the cpu can be hotplugged, which is false for a cpu that was just removed. Also check if the cpu was actually offlined by device_remove, otherwise leave the cpu_present state as it is. Rearrange to code to do all work with device_hotplug_lock held. Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-09-07 22:31:35 +08:00
if (!cpu_online(cpu) && cpu_present(cpu)) {
xen_arch_unregister_cpu(cpu);
xen: avoid crash in disable_hotplug_cpu The command 'xl vcpu-set 0 0', issued in dom0, will crash dom0: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000002d8 PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI CPU: 7 PID: 65 Comm: xenwatch Not tainted 4.19.0-rc2-1.ga9462db-default #1 openSUSE Tumbleweed (unreleased) Hardware name: Intel Corporation S5520UR/S5520UR, BIOS S5500.86B.01.00.0050.050620101605 05/06/2010 RIP: e030:device_offline+0x9/0xb0 Code: 77 24 00 e9 ce fe ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 68 ff ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 29 ff ff ff 48 8b 13 e9 ea fe ff ff 90 66 66 66 66 90 41 54 55 53 <f6> 87 d8 02 00 00 01 0f 85 88 00 00 00 48 c7 c2 20 09 60 81 31 f6 RSP: e02b:ffffc90040f27e80 EFLAGS: 00010203 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 RDX: ffff8801f3800000 RSI: ffffc90040f27e70 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffffffff820e47b3 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000007ff0 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff822e6d30 R13: dead000000000200 R14: dead000000000100 R15: ffffffff8158b4e0 FS: 00007ffa595158c0(0000) GS:ffff8801f39c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: e033 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 00000000000002d8 CR3: 00000001d9602000 CR4: 0000000000002660 Call Trace: handle_vcpu_hotplug_event+0xb5/0xc0 xenwatch_thread+0x80/0x140 ? wait_woken+0x80/0x80 kthread+0x112/0x130 ? kthread_create_worker_on_cpu+0x40/0x40 ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50 This happens because handle_vcpu_hotplug_event is called twice. In the first iteration cpu_present is still true, in the second iteration cpu_present is false which causes get_cpu_device to return NULL. In case of cpu#0, cpu_online is apparently always true. Fix this crash by checking if the cpu can be hotplugged, which is false for a cpu that was just removed. Also check if the cpu was actually offlined by device_remove, otherwise leave the cpu_present state as it is. Rearrange to code to do all work with device_hotplug_lock held. Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de> Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-09-07 22:31:35 +08:00
set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
}
unlock_device_hotplug();
}
static int vcpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
{
int err;
char dir[16], state[16];
sprintf(dir, "cpu/%u", cpu);
err = xenbus_scanf(XBT_NIL, dir, "availability", "%15s", state);
if (err != 1) {
if (!xen_initial_domain())
pr_err("Unable to read cpu state\n");
return err;
}
if (strcmp(state, "online") == 0)
return 1;
else if (strcmp(state, "offline") == 0)
return 0;
pr_err("unknown state(%s) on CPU%d\n", state, cpu);
return -EINVAL;
}
static void vcpu_hotplug(unsigned int cpu)
{
if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
return;
switch (vcpu_online(cpu)) {
case 1:
enable_hotplug_cpu(cpu);
break;
case 0:
disable_hotplug_cpu(cpu);
break;
default:
break;
}
}
static void handle_vcpu_hotplug_event(struct xenbus_watch *watch,
const char *path, const char *token)
{
unsigned int cpu;
char *cpustr;
cpustr = strstr(path, "cpu/");
if (cpustr != NULL) {
sscanf(cpustr, "cpu/%u", &cpu);
vcpu_hotplug(cpu);
}
}
static int setup_cpu_watcher(struct notifier_block *notifier,
unsigned long event, void *data)
{
int cpu;
static struct xenbus_watch cpu_watch = {
.node = "cpu",
.callback = handle_vcpu_hotplug_event};
(void)register_xenbus_watch(&cpu_watch);
for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
if (vcpu_online(cpu) == 0) {
(void)cpu_down(cpu);
set_cpu_present(cpu, false);
}
}
return NOTIFY_DONE;
}
static int __init setup_vcpu_hotplug_event(void)
{
static struct notifier_block xsn_cpu = {
.notifier_call = setup_cpu_watcher };
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
if (!xen_pv_domain() && !xen_pvh_domain())
#else
if (!xen_domain())
#endif
return -ENODEV;
register_xenstore_notifier(&xsn_cpu);
return 0;
}
arch_initcall(setup_vcpu_hotplug_event);