linux/net/tipc/link.h

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/*
* net/tipc/link.h: Include file for TIPC link code
*
* Copyright (c) 1995-2006, 2013-2014, Ericsson AB
* Copyright (c) 2004-2005, 2010-2011, Wind River Systems
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef _TIPC_LINK_H
#define _TIPC_LINK_H
#include <net/genetlink.h>
#include "msg.h"
#include "node.h"
/* TIPC-specific error codes
*/
#define ELINKCONG EAGAIN /* link congestion <=> resource unavailable */
tipc: merge link->exec_mode and link->state into one FSM Until now, we have been handling link failover and synchronization by using an additional link state variable, "exec_mode". This variable is not independent of the link FSM state, something causing a risk of inconsistencies, apart from the fact that it clutters the code. The conditions are now in place to define a new link FSM that covers all existing use cases, including failover and synchronization, and eliminate the "exec_mode" field altogether. The FSM must also support non-atomic resetting of links, which will be introduced later. The new link FSM is shown below, with 7 states and 8 events. Only events leading to state change are shown as edges. +------------------------------------+ |RESET_EVT | | | | +--------------+ | +-----------------| SYNCHING |-----------------+ | |FAILURE_EVT +--------------+ PEER_RESET_EVT| | | A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |SYNCH_ |SYNCH_ | | | |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT | | | | | | | V | V V | +-------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ | | RESETTING |<---------| ESTABLISHED |--------->| PEER_RESET | | +-------------+ FAILURE_ +--------------+ PEER_ +------------+ | | EVT | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+ | | | RESET_EVT| |RESET_EVT |ESTABLISH_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | V V | | | +-------------+ +--------------+ RESET_EVT| +--->| RESET |--------->| ESTABLISHING |<----------------+ +-------------+ PEER_ +--------------+ | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT |BEGIN_EVT | | | V | | +-------------+ | | FAILINGOVER |<----------------+ +-------------+ These changes are fully backwards compatible. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 06:24:21 +08:00
/* Link FSM events:
*/
enum {
tipc: merge link->exec_mode and link->state into one FSM Until now, we have been handling link failover and synchronization by using an additional link state variable, "exec_mode". This variable is not independent of the link FSM state, something causing a risk of inconsistencies, apart from the fact that it clutters the code. The conditions are now in place to define a new link FSM that covers all existing use cases, including failover and synchronization, and eliminate the "exec_mode" field altogether. The FSM must also support non-atomic resetting of links, which will be introduced later. The new link FSM is shown below, with 7 states and 8 events. Only events leading to state change are shown as edges. +------------------------------------+ |RESET_EVT | | | | +--------------+ | +-----------------| SYNCHING |-----------------+ | |FAILURE_EVT +--------------+ PEER_RESET_EVT| | | A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |SYNCH_ |SYNCH_ | | | |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT | | | | | | | V | V V | +-------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ | | RESETTING |<---------| ESTABLISHED |--------->| PEER_RESET | | +-------------+ FAILURE_ +--------------+ PEER_ +------------+ | | EVT | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+ | | | RESET_EVT| |RESET_EVT |ESTABLISH_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | V V | | | +-------------+ +--------------+ RESET_EVT| +--->| RESET |--------->| ESTABLISHING |<----------------+ +-------------+ PEER_ +--------------+ | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT |BEGIN_EVT | | | V | | +-------------+ | | FAILINGOVER |<----------------+ +-------------+ These changes are fully backwards compatible. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 06:24:21 +08:00
LINK_ESTABLISH_EVT = 0xec1ab1e,
LINK_PEER_RESET_EVT = 0x9eed0e,
LINK_FAILURE_EVT = 0xfa110e,
LINK_RESET_EVT = 0x10ca1d0e,
LINK_FAILOVER_BEGIN_EVT = 0xfa110bee,
LINK_FAILOVER_END_EVT = 0xfa110ede,
LINK_SYNCH_BEGIN_EVT = 0xc1ccbee,
LINK_SYNCH_END_EVT = 0xc1ccede
};
/* Events returned from link at packet reception or at timeout
*/
enum {
TIPC_LINK_UP_EVT = 1,
TIPC_LINK_DOWN_EVT = (1 << 1),
TIPC_LINK_SND_STATE = (1 << 2)
};
/* Starting value for maximum packet size negotiation on unicast links
* (unless bearer MTU is less)
*/
#define MAX_PKT_DEFAULT 1500
bool tipc_link_create(struct net *net, char *if_name, int bearer_id,
int tolerance, char net_plane, u32 mtu, int priority,
tipc: handle collisions of 32-bit node address hash values When a 32-bit node address is generated from a 128-bit identifier, there is a risk of collisions which must be discovered and handled. We do this as follows: - We don't apply the generated address immediately to the node, but do instead initiate a 1 sec trial period to allow other cluster members to discover and handle such collisions. - During the trial period the node periodically sends out a new type of message, DSC_TRIAL_MSG, using broadcast or emulated broadcast, to all the other nodes in the cluster. - When a node is receiving such a message, it must check that the presented 32-bit identifier either is unused, or was used by the very same peer in a previous session. In both cases it accepts the request by not responding to it. - If it finds that the same node has been up before using a different address, it responds with a DSC_TRIAL_FAIL_MSG containing that address. - If it finds that the address has already been taken by some other node, it generates a new, unused address and returns it to the requester. - During the trial period the requesting node must always be prepared to accept a failure message, i.e., a message where a peer suggests a different (or equal) address to the one tried. In those cases it must apply the suggested value as trial address and restart the trial period. This algorithm ensures that in the vast majority of cases a node will have the same address before and after a reboot. If a legacy user configures the address explicitly, there will be no trial period and messages, so this protocol addition is completely backwards compatible. Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-23 03:42:51 +08:00
int window, u32 session, u32 ownnode,
u32 peer, u8 *peer_id, u16 peer_caps,
struct tipc_link *bc_sndlink,
struct tipc_link *bc_rcvlink,
struct sk_buff_head *inputq,
struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
struct tipc_link **link);
bool tipc_link_bc_create(struct net *net, u32 ownnode, u32 peer,
int mtu, int window, u16 peer_caps,
struct sk_buff_head *inputq,
struct sk_buff_head *namedq,
struct tipc_link *bc_sndlink,
struct tipc_link **link);
void tipc_link_tnl_prepare(struct tipc_link *l, struct tipc_link *tnl,
int mtyp, struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_create_dummy_tnl_msg(struct tipc_link *tnl,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_build_reset_msg(struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
tipc: merge link->exec_mode and link->state into one FSM Until now, we have been handling link failover and synchronization by using an additional link state variable, "exec_mode". This variable is not independent of the link FSM state, something causing a risk of inconsistencies, apart from the fact that it clutters the code. The conditions are now in place to define a new link FSM that covers all existing use cases, including failover and synchronization, and eliminate the "exec_mode" field altogether. The FSM must also support non-atomic resetting of links, which will be introduced later. The new link FSM is shown below, with 7 states and 8 events. Only events leading to state change are shown as edges. +------------------------------------+ |RESET_EVT | | | | +--------------+ | +-----------------| SYNCHING |-----------------+ | |FAILURE_EVT +--------------+ PEER_RESET_EVT| | | A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |SYNCH_ |SYNCH_ | | | |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT | | | | | | | V | V V | +-------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ | | RESETTING |<---------| ESTABLISHED |--------->| PEER_RESET | | +-------------+ FAILURE_ +--------------+ PEER_ +------------+ | | EVT | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+ | | | RESET_EVT| |RESET_EVT |ESTABLISH_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | V V | | | +-------------+ +--------------+ RESET_EVT| +--->| RESET |--------->| ESTABLISHING |<----------------+ +-------------+ PEER_ +--------------+ | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT |BEGIN_EVT | | | V | | +-------------+ | | FAILINGOVER |<----------------+ +-------------+ These changes are fully backwards compatible. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 06:24:21 +08:00
int tipc_link_fsm_evt(struct tipc_link *l, int evt);
bool tipc_link_is_up(struct tipc_link *l);
bool tipc_link_peer_is_down(struct tipc_link *l);
tipc: merge link->exec_mode and link->state into one FSM Until now, we have been handling link failover and synchronization by using an additional link state variable, "exec_mode". This variable is not independent of the link FSM state, something causing a risk of inconsistencies, apart from the fact that it clutters the code. The conditions are now in place to define a new link FSM that covers all existing use cases, including failover and synchronization, and eliminate the "exec_mode" field altogether. The FSM must also support non-atomic resetting of links, which will be introduced later. The new link FSM is shown below, with 7 states and 8 events. Only events leading to state change are shown as edges. +------------------------------------+ |RESET_EVT | | | | +--------------+ | +-----------------| SYNCHING |-----------------+ | |FAILURE_EVT +--------------+ PEER_RESET_EVT| | | A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |SYNCH_ |SYNCH_ | | | |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT | | | | | | | V | V V | +-------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ | | RESETTING |<---------| ESTABLISHED |--------->| PEER_RESET | | +-------------+ FAILURE_ +--------------+ PEER_ +------------+ | | EVT | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+ | | | RESET_EVT| |RESET_EVT |ESTABLISH_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | V V | | | +-------------+ +--------------+ RESET_EVT| +--->| RESET |--------->| ESTABLISHING |<----------------+ +-------------+ PEER_ +--------------+ | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT |BEGIN_EVT | | | V | | +-------------+ | | FAILINGOVER |<----------------+ +-------------+ These changes are fully backwards compatible. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 06:24:21 +08:00
bool tipc_link_is_reset(struct tipc_link *l);
tipc: delay ESTABLISH state event when link is established Link establishing, just like link teardown, is a non-atomic action, in the sense that discovering that conditions are right to establish a link, and the actual adding of the link to one of the node's send slots is done in two different lock contexts. The link FSM is designed to help bridging the gap between the two contexts in a safe manner. We have now discovered a weakness in the implementaton of this FSM. Because we directly let the link go from state LINK_ESTABLISHING to state LINK_ESTABLISHED already in the first lock context, we are unable to distinguish between a fully established link, i.e., a link that has been added to its slot, and a link that has not yet reached the second lock context. It may hence happen that a manual intervention, e.g., when disabling an interface, causes the function tipc_node_link_down() to try removing the link from the node slots, decrementing its active link counter etc, although the link was never added there in the first place. We solve this by delaying the actual state change until we reach the second lock context, inside the function tipc_node_link_up(). This makes it possible for potentail callers of __tipc_node_link_down() to know if they should proceed or not, and the problem is solved. Unforunately, the situation described above also has a second problem. Since there by necessity is a tipc_node_link_up() call pending once the node lock has been released, we must defuse that call by setting the link back from LINK_ESTABLISHING to LINK_RESET state. This forces us to make a slight modification to the link FSM, which will now look as follows. +------------------------------------+ |RESET_EVT | | | | +--------------+ | +-----------------| SYNCHING |-----------------+ | |FAILURE_EVT +--------------+ PEER_RESET_EVT| | | A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |SYNCH_ |SYNCH_ | | | |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT | | | | | | | V | V V | +-------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ | | RESETTING |<---------| ESTABLISHED |--------->| PEER_RESET | | +-------------+ FAILURE_ +--------------+ PEER_ +------------+ | | EVT | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | +----------------+ | | | RESET_EVT| |RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | | | |ESTABLISH_EVT | | | | +-------------+ | | | | | | RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | V V V | | | | +-------------+ +--------------+ RESET_EVT| +--->| RESET |--------->| ESTABLISHING |<----------------+ +-------------+ PEER_ +--------------+ | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT |BEGIN_EVT | | | V | | +-------------+ | | FAILINGOVER |<----------------+ +-------------+ Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-16 02:52:44 +08:00
bool tipc_link_is_establishing(struct tipc_link *l);
tipc: merge link->exec_mode and link->state into one FSM Until now, we have been handling link failover and synchronization by using an additional link state variable, "exec_mode". This variable is not independent of the link FSM state, something causing a risk of inconsistencies, apart from the fact that it clutters the code. The conditions are now in place to define a new link FSM that covers all existing use cases, including failover and synchronization, and eliminate the "exec_mode" field altogether. The FSM must also support non-atomic resetting of links, which will be introduced later. The new link FSM is shown below, with 7 states and 8 events. Only events leading to state change are shown as edges. +------------------------------------+ |RESET_EVT | | | | +--------------+ | +-----------------| SYNCHING |-----------------+ | |FAILURE_EVT +--------------+ PEER_RESET_EVT| | | A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |SYNCH_ |SYNCH_ | | | |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT | | | | | | | V | V V | +-------------+ +--------------+ +------------+ | | RESETTING |<---------| ESTABLISHED |--------->| PEER_RESET | | +-------------+ FAILURE_ +--------------+ PEER_ +------------+ | | EVT | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | | +--------------+ | | | RESET_EVT| |RESET_EVT |ESTABLISH_EVT | | | | | | | | | | | | V V | | | +-------------+ +--------------+ RESET_EVT| +--->| RESET |--------->| ESTABLISHING |<----------------+ +-------------+ PEER_ +--------------+ | A RESET_EVT | | | | | | | |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |FAILOVER_ |BEGIN_EVT |END_EVT |BEGIN_EVT | | | V | | +-------------+ | | FAILINGOVER |<----------------+ +-------------+ These changes are fully backwards compatible. Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 06:24:21 +08:00
bool tipc_link_is_synching(struct tipc_link *l);
bool tipc_link_is_failingover(struct tipc_link *l);
bool tipc_link_is_blocked(struct tipc_link *l);
void tipc_link_set_active(struct tipc_link *l, bool active);
void tipc_link_reset(struct tipc_link *l);
void tipc_link_reset_stats(struct tipc_link *l);
int tipc_link_xmit(struct tipc_link *link, struct sk_buff_head *list,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
struct sk_buff_head *tipc_link_inputq(struct tipc_link *l);
u16 tipc_link_rcv_nxt(struct tipc_link *l);
u16 tipc_link_acked(struct tipc_link *l);
u32 tipc_link_id(struct tipc_link *l);
char *tipc_link_name(struct tipc_link *l);
tipc: enable tracepoints in tipc As for the sake of debugging/tracing, the commit enables tracepoints in TIPC along with some general trace_events as shown below. It also defines some 'tipc_*_dump()' functions that allow to dump TIPC object data whenever needed, that is, for general debug purposes, ie. not just for the trace_events. The following trace_events are now available: - trace_tipc_skb_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC msg & skb data, e.g. message type, user, droppable, skb truesize, cloned skb, etc. - trace_tipc_list_dump(): allows to trace and dump any TIPC buffers or queues, e.g. TIPC link transmq, socket receive queue, etc. - trace_tipc_sk_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC socket data, e.g. sk state, sk type, connection type, rmem_alloc, socket queues, etc. - trace_tipc_link_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC link data, e.g. link state, silent_intv_cnt, gap, bc_gap, link queues, etc. - trace_tipc_node_dump(): allows to trace and dump TIPC node data, e.g. node state, active links, capabilities, link entries, etc. How to use: Put the trace functions at any places where we want to dump TIPC data or events. Note: a) The dump functions will generate raw data only, that is, to offload the trace event's processing, it can require a tool or script to parse the data but this should be simple. b) The trace_tipc_*_dump() should be reserved for a failure cases only (e.g. the retransmission failure case) or where we do not expect to happen too often, then we can consider enabling these events by default since they will almost not take any effects under normal conditions, but once the rare condition or failure occurs, we get the dumped data fully for post-analysis. For other trace purposes, we can reuse these trace classes as template but different events. c) A trace_event is only effective when we enable it. To enable the TIPC trace_events, echo 1 to 'enable' files in the events/tipc/ directory in the 'debugfs' file system. Normally, they are located at: /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/ For example: To enable the tipc_link_dump event: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/tipc_link_dump/enable To enable all the TIPC trace_events: echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/enable To collect the trace data: cat trace or cat trace_pipe > /trace.out & To disable all the TIPC trace_events: echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/tipc/enable To clear the trace buffer: echo > trace d) Like the other trace_events, the feature like 'filter' or 'trigger' is also usable for the tipc trace_events. For more details, have a look at: Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt MAINTAINERS | add two new files 'trace.h' & 'trace.c' in tipc Acked-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Tested-by: Ying Xue <ying.xue@windriver.com> Acked-by: Jon Maloy <jon.maloy@ericsson.com> Signed-off-by: Tuong Lien <tuong.t.lien@dektech.com.au> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-19 10:17:56 +08:00
char *tipc_link_name_ext(struct tipc_link *l, char *buf);
u32 tipc_link_state(struct tipc_link *l);
char tipc_link_plane(struct tipc_link *l);
int tipc_link_prio(struct tipc_link *l);
int tipc_link_window(struct tipc_link *l);
void tipc_link_update_caps(struct tipc_link *l, u16 capabilities);
bool tipc_link_validate_msg(struct tipc_link *l, struct tipc_msg *hdr);
unsigned long tipc_link_tolerance(struct tipc_link *l);
void tipc_link_set_tolerance(struct tipc_link *l, u32 tol,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_set_prio(struct tipc_link *l, u32 prio,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_set_abort_limit(struct tipc_link *l, u32 limit);
void tipc_link_set_queue_limits(struct tipc_link *l, u32 window);
int __tipc_nl_add_link(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg,
struct tipc_link *link, int nlflags);
int tipc_nl_parse_link_prop(struct nlattr *prop, struct nlattr *props[]);
int tipc_link_timeout(struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
int tipc_link_rcv(struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
int tipc_link_build_state_msg(struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_add_bc_peer(struct tipc_link *snd_l,
struct tipc_link *uc_l,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_remove_bc_peer(struct tipc_link *snd_l,
struct tipc_link *rcv_l,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
int tipc_link_bc_peers(struct tipc_link *l);
void tipc_link_set_mtu(struct tipc_link *l, int mtu);
int tipc_link_mtu(struct tipc_link *l);
void tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv(struct tipc_link *l, u16 acked,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_build_bc_sync_msg(struct tipc_link *l,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
void tipc_link_bc_init_rcv(struct tipc_link *l, struct tipc_msg *hdr);
int tipc_link_bc_sync_rcv(struct tipc_link *l, struct tipc_msg *hdr,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
int tipc_link_bc_nack_rcv(struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff *skb,
struct sk_buff_head *xmitq);
#endif