linux/drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c

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/*
* drivers/mtd/maps/intel_vr_nor.c
*
* An MTD map driver for a NOR flash bank on the Expansion Bus of the Intel
* Vermilion Range chipset.
*
* The Vermilion Range Expansion Bus supports four chip selects, each of which
* has 64MiB of address space. The 2nd BAR of the Expansion Bus PCI Device
* is a 256MiB memory region containing the address spaces for all four of the
* chip selects, with start addresses hardcoded on 64MiB boundaries.
*
* This map driver only supports NOR flash on chip select 0. The buswidth
* (either 8 bits or 16 bits) is determined by reading the Expansion Bus Timing
* and Control Register for Chip Select 0 (EXP_TIMING_CS0). This driver does
* not modify the value in the EXP_TIMING_CS0 register except to enable writing
* and disable boot acceleration. The timing parameters in the register are
* assumed to have been properly initialized by the BIOS. The reset default
* timing parameters are maximally conservative (slow), so access to the flash
* will be slower than it should be if the BIOS has not initialized the timing
* parameters.
*
* Author: Andy Lowe <alowe@mvista.com>
*
* 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc. This file is licensed under
* the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. This program
* is licensed "as is" without any warranty of any kind, whether express
* or implied.
*/
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
include cleanup: Update gfp.h and slab.h includes to prepare for breaking implicit slab.h inclusion from percpu.h percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies. percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is used as the basis of conversion. http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py The script does the followings. * Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used, gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h. * When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered - alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there doesn't seem to be any matching order. * If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the file. The conversion was done in the following steps. 1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400 files. 2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion, some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added inclusions to around 150 files. 3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits from #2 to make sure no file was left behind. 4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed. e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually. 5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as necessary. 6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h. 7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq). * x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config. * powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig * sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig * ia64 SMP allmodconfig * s390 SMP allmodconfig * alpha SMP allmodconfig * um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig 8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as a separate patch and serve as bisection point. Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step 6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch. If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of the specific arch. Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
2010-03-24 16:04:11 +08:00
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
#include <linux/mtd/map.h>
#include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
#include <linux/mtd/cfi.h>
#include <linux/mtd/flashchip.h>
#define DRV_NAME "vr_nor"
struct vr_nor_mtd {
void __iomem *csr_base;
struct map_info map;
struct mtd_info *info;
struct pci_dev *dev;
};
/* Expansion Bus Configuration and Status Registers are in BAR 0 */
#define EXP_CSR_MBAR 0
/* Expansion Bus Memory Window is BAR 1 */
#define EXP_WIN_MBAR 1
/* Maximum address space for Chip Select 0 is 64MiB */
#define CS0_SIZE 0x04000000
/* Chip Select 0 is at offset 0 in the Memory Window */
#define CS0_START 0x0
/* Chip Select 0 Timing Register is at offset 0 in CSR */
#define EXP_TIMING_CS0 0x00
#define TIMING_CS_EN (1 << 31) /* Chip Select Enable */
#define TIMING_BOOT_ACCEL_DIS (1 << 8) /* Boot Acceleration Disable */
#define TIMING_WR_EN (1 << 1) /* Write Enable */
#define TIMING_BYTE_EN (1 << 0) /* 8-bit vs 16-bit bus */
#define TIMING_MASK 0x3FFF0000
static void vr_nor_destroy_partitions(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
{
mtd_device_unregister(p->info);
}
static int vr_nor_init_partitions(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
{
/* register the flash bank */
/* partition the flash bank */
return mtd_device_parse_register(p->info, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
}
static void vr_nor_destroy_mtd_setup(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
{
map_destroy(p->info);
}
static int vr_nor_mtd_setup(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
{
static const char * const probe_types[] =
{ "cfi_probe", "jedec_probe", NULL };
const char * const *type;
for (type = probe_types; !p->info && *type; type++)
p->info = do_map_probe(*type, &p->map);
if (!p->info)
return -ENODEV;
p->info->owner = THIS_MODULE;
return 0;
}
static void vr_nor_destroy_maps(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
{
unsigned int exp_timing_cs0;
/* write-protect the flash bank */
exp_timing_cs0 = readl(p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
exp_timing_cs0 &= ~TIMING_WR_EN;
writel(exp_timing_cs0, p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
/* unmap the flash window */
iounmap(p->map.virt);
/* unmap the csr window */
iounmap(p->csr_base);
}
/*
* Initialize the map_info structure and map the flash.
* Returns 0 on success, nonzero otherwise.
*/
static int vr_nor_init_maps(struct vr_nor_mtd *p)
{
unsigned long csr_phys, csr_len;
unsigned long win_phys, win_len;
unsigned int exp_timing_cs0;
int err;
csr_phys = pci_resource_start(p->dev, EXP_CSR_MBAR);
csr_len = pci_resource_len(p->dev, EXP_CSR_MBAR);
win_phys = pci_resource_start(p->dev, EXP_WIN_MBAR);
win_len = pci_resource_len(p->dev, EXP_WIN_MBAR);
if (!csr_phys || !csr_len || !win_phys || !win_len)
return -ENODEV;
if (win_len < (CS0_START + CS0_SIZE))
return -ENXIO;
p->csr_base = ioremap_nocache(csr_phys, csr_len);
if (!p->csr_base)
return -ENOMEM;
exp_timing_cs0 = readl(p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
if (!(exp_timing_cs0 & TIMING_CS_EN)) {
dev_warn(&p->dev->dev, "Expansion Bus Chip Select 0 "
"is disabled.\n");
err = -ENODEV;
goto release;
}
if ((exp_timing_cs0 & TIMING_MASK) == TIMING_MASK) {
dev_warn(&p->dev->dev, "Expansion Bus Chip Select 0 "
"is configured for maximally slow access times.\n");
}
p->map.name = DRV_NAME;
p->map.bankwidth = (exp_timing_cs0 & TIMING_BYTE_EN) ? 1 : 2;
p->map.phys = win_phys + CS0_START;
p->map.size = CS0_SIZE;
p->map.virt = ioremap_nocache(p->map.phys, p->map.size);
if (!p->map.virt) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto release;
}
simple_map_init(&p->map);
/* Enable writes to flash bank */
exp_timing_cs0 |= TIMING_BOOT_ACCEL_DIS | TIMING_WR_EN;
writel(exp_timing_cs0, p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
return 0;
release:
iounmap(p->csr_base);
return err;
}
static struct pci_device_id vr_nor_pci_ids[] = {
{PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x500D)},
{0,}
};
static void vr_nor_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
{
struct vr_nor_mtd *p = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
vr_nor_destroy_partitions(p);
vr_nor_destroy_mtd_setup(p);
vr_nor_destroy_maps(p);
kfree(p);
pci_release_regions(dev);
pci_disable_device(dev);
}
static int vr_nor_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
{
struct vr_nor_mtd *p = NULL;
unsigned int exp_timing_cs0;
int err;
err = pci_enable_device(dev);
if (err)
goto out;
err = pci_request_regions(dev, DRV_NAME);
if (err)
goto disable_dev;
p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
err = -ENOMEM;
if (!p)
goto release;
p->dev = dev;
err = vr_nor_init_maps(p);
if (err)
goto release;
err = vr_nor_mtd_setup(p);
if (err)
goto destroy_maps;
err = vr_nor_init_partitions(p);
if (err)
goto destroy_mtd_setup;
pci_set_drvdata(dev, p);
return 0;
destroy_mtd_setup:
map_destroy(p->info);
destroy_maps:
/* write-protect the flash bank */
exp_timing_cs0 = readl(p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
exp_timing_cs0 &= ~TIMING_WR_EN;
writel(exp_timing_cs0, p->csr_base + EXP_TIMING_CS0);
/* unmap the flash window */
iounmap(p->map.virt);
/* unmap the csr window */
iounmap(p->csr_base);
release:
kfree(p);
pci_release_regions(dev);
disable_dev:
pci_disable_device(dev);
out:
return err;
}
static struct pci_driver vr_nor_pci_driver = {
.name = DRV_NAME,
.probe = vr_nor_pci_probe,
.remove = vr_nor_pci_remove,
.id_table = vr_nor_pci_ids,
};
module_pci_driver(vr_nor_pci_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Andy Lowe");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD map driver for NOR flash on Intel Vermilion Range");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, vr_nor_pci_ids);