linux/drivers/hwmon/pwm-fan.c

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/*
* pwm-fan.c - Hwmon driver for fans connected to PWM lines.
*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
*
* Author: Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*/
#include <linux/hwmon.h>
#include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/pwm.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/thermal.h>
#define MAX_PWM 255
struct pwm_fan_ctx {
struct mutex lock;
struct pwm_device *pwm;
unsigned int pwm_value;
unsigned int pwm_fan_state;
unsigned int pwm_fan_max_state;
unsigned int *pwm_fan_cooling_levels;
struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
};
static int __set_pwm(struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx, unsigned long pwm)
{
unsigned long period;
int ret = 0;
struct pwm_state state = { };
mutex_lock(&ctx->lock);
if (ctx->pwm_value == pwm)
goto exit_set_pwm_err;
pwm_init_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
period = ctx->pwm->args.period;
state.duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP(pwm * (period - 1), MAX_PWM);
state.enabled = pwm ? true : false;
ret = pwm_apply_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
if (!ret)
ctx->pwm_value = pwm;
exit_set_pwm_err:
mutex_unlock(&ctx->lock);
return ret;
}
static void pwm_fan_update_state(struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx, unsigned long pwm)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ctx->pwm_fan_max_state; ++i)
if (pwm < ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[i + 1])
break;
ctx->pwm_fan_state = i;
}
static ssize_t set_pwm(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
const char *buf, size_t count)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
unsigned long pwm;
int ret;
if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &pwm) || pwm > MAX_PWM)
return -EINVAL;
ret = __set_pwm(ctx, pwm);
if (ret)
return ret;
pwm_fan_update_state(ctx, pwm);
return count;
}
static ssize_t show_pwm(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ctx->pwm_value);
}
static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR(pwm1, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, show_pwm, set_pwm, 0);
static struct attribute *pwm_fan_attrs[] = {
&sensor_dev_attr_pwm1.dev_attr.attr,
NULL,
};
ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(pwm_fan);
/* thermal cooling device callbacks */
static int pwm_fan_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
unsigned long *state)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = cdev->devdata;
if (!ctx)
return -EINVAL;
*state = ctx->pwm_fan_max_state;
return 0;
}
static int pwm_fan_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
unsigned long *state)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = cdev->devdata;
if (!ctx)
return -EINVAL;
*state = ctx->pwm_fan_state;
return 0;
}
static int
pwm_fan_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev, unsigned long state)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = cdev->devdata;
int ret;
if (!ctx || (state > ctx->pwm_fan_max_state))
return -EINVAL;
if (state == ctx->pwm_fan_state)
return 0;
ret = __set_pwm(ctx, ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[state]);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&cdev->device, "Cannot set pwm!\n");
return ret;
}
ctx->pwm_fan_state = state;
return ret;
}
static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops pwm_fan_cooling_ops = {
.get_max_state = pwm_fan_get_max_state,
.get_cur_state = pwm_fan_get_cur_state,
.set_cur_state = pwm_fan_set_cur_state,
};
static int pwm_fan_of_get_cooling_data(struct device *dev,
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx)
{
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
int num, i, ret;
if (!of_find_property(np, "cooling-levels", NULL))
return 0;
ret = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "cooling-levels");
if (ret <= 0) {
dev_err(dev, "Wrong data!\n");
return ret ? : -EINVAL;
}
num = ret;
treewide: devm_kzalloc() -> devm_kcalloc() The devm_kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, devm_kcalloc(). This patch replaces cases of: devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b, gfp) with: devm_kcalloc(handle, a * b, gfp) as well as handling cases of: devm_kzalloc(handle, a * b * c, gfp) with: devm_kzalloc(handle, array3_size(a, b, c), gfp) as it's slightly less ugly than: devm_kcalloc(handle, array_size(a, b), c, gfp) This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like: devm_kzalloc(handle, 4 * 1024, gfp) though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion. Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were dropped, since they're redundant. Some manual whitespace fixes were needed in this patch, as Coccinelle really liked to write "=devm_kcalloc..." instead of "= devm_kcalloc...". The Coccinelle script used for this was: // Fix redundant parens around sizeof(). @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING, E; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(TYPE)) * E + sizeof(TYPE) * E , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (sizeof(THING)) * E + sizeof(THING) * E , ...) ) // Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens. @@ expression HANDLE; expression COUNT; typedef u8; typedef __u8; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT) + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(__u8) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT + COUNT , ...) ) // 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant. @@ expression HANDLE; type TYPE; expression THING; identifier COUNT_ID; constant COUNT_CONST; @@ ( - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID) + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID + COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST) + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST + COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING) , ...) ) // 2-factor product, only identifiers. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier SIZE, COUNT; @@ - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - SIZE * COUNT + COUNT, SIZE , ...) // 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with // redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING; identifier STRIDE, COUNT; type TYPE; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING1, THING2; identifier COUNT; type TYPE1, TYPE2; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT) + array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2)) , ...) ) // 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed. @@ expression HANDLE; identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE) + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE + array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE) , ...) ) // Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products, // when they're not all constants... @@ expression HANDLE; expression E1, E2, E3; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (E1) * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (E1) * (E2) * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - (E1) * (E2) * (E3) + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, - E1 * E2 * E3 + array3_size(E1, E2, E3) , ...) ) // And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants, // keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument. @@ expression HANDLE; expression THING, E1, E2; type TYPE; constant C1, C2, C3; @@ ( devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(THING) * C2, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2 * C3, ...) | devm_kzalloc(HANDLE, C1 * C2, ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(TYPE) * E2 + E2, sizeof(TYPE) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * (E2) + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - sizeof(THING) * E2 + E2, sizeof(THING) , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - (E1) * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - (E1) * (E2) + E1, E2 , ...) | - devm_kzalloc + devm_kcalloc (HANDLE, - E1 * E2 + E1, E2 , ...) ) Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-13 05:07:58 +08:00
ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels = devm_kcalloc(dev, num, sizeof(u32),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "cooling-levels",
ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels, num);
if (ret) {
dev_err(dev, "Property 'cooling-levels' cannot be read!\n");
return ret;
}
for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
if (ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[i] > MAX_PWM) {
dev_err(dev, "PWM fan state[%d]:%d > %d\n", i,
ctx->pwm_fan_cooling_levels[i], MAX_PWM);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
ctx->pwm_fan_max_state = num - 1;
return 0;
}
static int pwm_fan_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev;
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx;
struct device *hwmon;
int ret;
struct pwm_state state = { };
ctx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ctx), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!ctx)
return -ENOMEM;
mutex_init(&ctx->lock);
ctx->pwm = devm_of_pwm_get(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node, NULL);
if (IS_ERR(ctx->pwm)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(ctx->pwm);
if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not get PWM: %d\n", ret);
return ret;
}
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ctx);
ctx->pwm_value = MAX_PWM;
/* Set duty cycle to maximum allowed and enable PWM output */
pwm_init_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
state.duty_cycle = ctx->pwm->args.period - 1;
state.enabled = true;
ret = pwm_apply_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
if (ret) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to configure PWM\n");
return ret;
}
hwmon = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups(&pdev->dev, "pwmfan",
ctx, pwm_fan_groups);
if (IS_ERR(hwmon)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to register hwmon device\n");
ret = PTR_ERR(hwmon);
goto err_pwm_disable;
}
ret = pwm_fan_of_get_cooling_data(&pdev->dev, ctx);
if (ret)
return ret;
ctx->pwm_fan_state = ctx->pwm_fan_max_state;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_THERMAL)) {
cdev = thermal_of_cooling_device_register(pdev->dev.of_node,
"pwm-fan", ctx,
&pwm_fan_cooling_ops);
if (IS_ERR(cdev)) {
dev_err(&pdev->dev,
"Failed to register pwm-fan as cooling device");
ret = PTR_ERR(cdev);
goto err_pwm_disable;
}
ctx->cdev = cdev;
thermal_cdev_update(cdev);
}
return 0;
err_pwm_disable:
state.enabled = false;
pwm_apply_state(ctx->pwm, &state);
return ret;
}
static int pwm_fan_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
thermal_cooling_device_unregister(ctx->cdev);
if (ctx->pwm_value)
pwm_disable(ctx->pwm);
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
static int pwm_fan_suspend(struct device *dev)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
hwmon: (pwm-fan) Set fan speed to 0 on suspend Technically this is not required because disabling the PWM should be enough. However, when support for atomic operations was implemented in the PWM subsystem, only actual changes to the PWM channel are applied during pwm_config(), which means that during after resume from suspend the old settings won't be applied. One possible solution is for the PWM driver to implement its own PM operations such that settings from before suspend get applied on resume. This has the disadvantage of completely ignoring any particular ordering requirements that PWM user drivers might have, so it is best to leave it up to the user drivers to apply the settings that they want at the appropriate time. Another way to solve this would be to read back the current state of the PWM at the time of resume. That way, in case the configuration was lost during suspend, applying the old settings in PWM user drivers would actually get them applied because they differ from the current settings. However, not all PWM drivers support reading the hardware state, and not all hardware may support it. The best workaround at this point seems to be to let PWM user drivers tell the PWM subsystem that the PWM is turned off by, in addition to disabling it, also setting the duty cycle to 0. This causes the resume operation to apply a configuration that is different from the current configuration, resulting in the proper state from before suspend getting restored. Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2018-09-21 18:10:48 +08:00
struct pwm_args args;
int ret;
pwm_get_args(ctx->pwm, &args);
if (ctx->pwm_value) {
ret = pwm_config(ctx->pwm, 0, args.period);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
pwm_disable(ctx->pwm);
hwmon: (pwm-fan) Set fan speed to 0 on suspend Technically this is not required because disabling the PWM should be enough. However, when support for atomic operations was implemented in the PWM subsystem, only actual changes to the PWM channel are applied during pwm_config(), which means that during after resume from suspend the old settings won't be applied. One possible solution is for the PWM driver to implement its own PM operations such that settings from before suspend get applied on resume. This has the disadvantage of completely ignoring any particular ordering requirements that PWM user drivers might have, so it is best to leave it up to the user drivers to apply the settings that they want at the appropriate time. Another way to solve this would be to read back the current state of the PWM at the time of resume. That way, in case the configuration was lost during suspend, applying the old settings in PWM user drivers would actually get them applied because they differ from the current settings. However, not all PWM drivers support reading the hardware state, and not all hardware may support it. The best workaround at this point seems to be to let PWM user drivers tell the PWM subsystem that the PWM is turned off by, in addition to disabling it, also setting the duty cycle to 0. This causes the resume operation to apply a configuration that is different from the current configuration, resulting in the proper state from before suspend getting restored. Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
2018-09-21 18:10:48 +08:00
}
return 0;
}
static int pwm_fan_resume(struct device *dev)
{
struct pwm_fan_ctx *ctx = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
struct pwm_args pargs;
unsigned long duty;
int ret;
if (ctx->pwm_value == 0)
return 0;
pwm_get_args(ctx->pwm, &pargs);
duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(ctx->pwm_value * (pargs.period - 1), MAX_PWM);
ret = pwm_config(ctx->pwm, duty, pargs.period);
if (ret)
return ret;
return pwm_enable(ctx->pwm);
}
#endif
static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(pwm_fan_pm, pwm_fan_suspend, pwm_fan_resume);
static const struct of_device_id of_pwm_fan_match[] = {
{ .compatible = "pwm-fan", },
{},
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_pwm_fan_match);
static struct platform_driver pwm_fan_driver = {
.probe = pwm_fan_probe,
.remove = pwm_fan_remove,
.driver = {
.name = "pwm-fan",
.pm = &pwm_fan_pm,
.of_match_table = of_pwm_fan_match,
},
};
module_platform_driver(pwm_fan_driver);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Kamil Debski <k.debski@samsung.com>");
MODULE_ALIAS("platform:pwm-fan");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM FAN driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");