linux/drivers/infiniband/core/umem_odp.c

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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
*
* This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
* licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
* General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
* COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
* OpenIB.org BSD license below:
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
* without modification, are permitted provided that the following
* conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer.
*
* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
* copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
* disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
* provided with the distribution.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
* BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
* ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
* CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
* SOFTWARE.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
#include <linux/sched/task.h>
#include <linux/pid.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
#include <linux/interval_tree.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
#include <rdma/ib_umem.h>
#include <rdma/ib_umem_odp.h>
#include "uverbs.h"
static void ib_umem_notifier_start_account(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
{
mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
if (umem_odp->notifiers_count++ == 0)
/*
* Initialize the completion object for waiting on
* notifiers. Since notifier_count is zero, no one should be
* waiting right now.
*/
reinit_completion(&umem_odp->notifier_completion);
mutex_unlock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
}
static void ib_umem_notifier_end_account(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
{
mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
/*
* This sequence increase will notify the QP page fault that the page
* that is going to be mapped in the spte could have been freed.
*/
++umem_odp->notifiers_seq;
if (--umem_odp->notifiers_count == 0)
complete_all(&umem_odp->notifier_completion);
mutex_unlock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
}
static void ib_umem_notifier_release(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm =
container_of(mn, struct ib_ucontext_per_mm, mn);
struct rb_node *node;
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
down_read(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
if (!per_mm->mn.users)
goto out;
for (node = rb_first_cached(&per_mm->umem_tree); node;
node = rb_next(node)) {
struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp =
rb_entry(node, struct ib_umem_odp, interval_tree.rb);
/*
* Increase the number of notifiers running, to prevent any
* further fault handling on this MR.
*/
ib_umem_notifier_start_account(umem_odp);
complete_all(&umem_odp->notifier_completion);
umem_odp->umem.context->device->ops.invalidate_range(
umem_odp, ib_umem_start(umem_odp),
ib_umem_end(umem_odp));
}
out:
up_read(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
}
static int invalidate_range_start_trampoline(struct ib_umem_odp *item,
u64 start, u64 end, void *cookie)
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
{
ib_umem_notifier_start_account(item);
item->umem.context->device->ops.invalidate_range(item, start, end);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
return 0;
}
mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 12:52:33 +08:00
static int ib_umem_notifier_invalidate_range_start(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end callback Patch series "mmu notifier contextual informations", v2. This patchset adds contextual information, why an invalidation is happening, to mmu notifier callback. This is necessary for user of mmu notifier that wish to maintains their own data structure without having to add new fields to struct vm_area_struct (vma). For instance device can have they own page table that mirror the process address space. When a vma is unmap (munmap() syscall) the device driver can free the device page table for the range. Today we do not have any information on why a mmu notifier call back is happening and thus device driver have to assume that it is always an munmap(). This is inefficient at it means that it needs to re-allocate device page table on next page fault and rebuild the whole device driver data structure for the range. Other use case beside munmap() also exist, for instance it is pointless for device driver to invalidate the device page table when the invalidation is for the soft dirtyness tracking. Or device driver can optimize away mprotect() that change the page table permission access for the range. This patchset enables all this optimizations for device drivers. I do not include any of those in this series but another patchset I am posting will leverage this. The patchset is pretty simple from a code point of view. The first two patches consolidate all mmu notifier arguments into a struct so that it is easier to add/change arguments. The last patch adds the contextual information (munmap, protection, soft dirty, clear, ...). This patch (of 3): To avoid having to change many callback definition everytime we want to add a parameter use a structure to group all parameters for the mmu_notifier invalidate_range_start/end callback. No functional changes with this patch. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c kerneldoc] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181205053628.3210-2-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> [infiniband] Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 16:38:05 +08:00
const struct mmu_notifier_range *range)
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
{
struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm =
container_of(mn, struct ib_ucontext_per_mm, mn);
int rc;
mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 12:52:33 +08:00
mm/mmu_notifier: convert user range->blockable to helper function Use the mmu_notifier_range_blockable() helper function instead of directly dereferencing the range->blockable field. This is done to make it easier to change the mmu_notifier range field. This patch is the outcome of the following coccinelle patch: %<------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ identifier I1, FN; @@ FN(..., struct mmu_notifier_range *I1, ...) { <... -I1->blockable +mmu_notifier_range_blockable(I1) ...> } ------------------------------------------------------------------->% spatch --in-place --sp-file blockable.spatch --dir . Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190326164747.24405-3-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <Felix.Kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-05-14 08:20:38 +08:00
if (mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range))
down_read(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
else if (!down_read_trylock(&per_mm->umem_rwsem))
mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 12:52:33 +08:00
return -EAGAIN;
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
if (!per_mm->mn.users) {
up_read(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
/*
* At this point users is permanently zero and visible to this
* CPU without a lock, that fact is relied on to skip the unlock
* in range_end.
*/
return 0;
}
rc = rbt_ib_umem_for_each_in_range(&per_mm->umem_tree, range->start,
range->end,
invalidate_range_start_trampoline,
mmu_notifier_range_blockable(range),
NULL);
if (rc)
up_read(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
return rc;
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
}
static int invalidate_range_end_trampoline(struct ib_umem_odp *item, u64 start,
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
u64 end, void *cookie)
{
ib_umem_notifier_end_account(item);
return 0;
}
static void ib_umem_notifier_invalidate_range_end(struct mmu_notifier *mn,
mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end callback Patch series "mmu notifier contextual informations", v2. This patchset adds contextual information, why an invalidation is happening, to mmu notifier callback. This is necessary for user of mmu notifier that wish to maintains their own data structure without having to add new fields to struct vm_area_struct (vma). For instance device can have they own page table that mirror the process address space. When a vma is unmap (munmap() syscall) the device driver can free the device page table for the range. Today we do not have any information on why a mmu notifier call back is happening and thus device driver have to assume that it is always an munmap(). This is inefficient at it means that it needs to re-allocate device page table on next page fault and rebuild the whole device driver data structure for the range. Other use case beside munmap() also exist, for instance it is pointless for device driver to invalidate the device page table when the invalidation is for the soft dirtyness tracking. Or device driver can optimize away mprotect() that change the page table permission access for the range. This patchset enables all this optimizations for device drivers. I do not include any of those in this series but another patchset I am posting will leverage this. The patchset is pretty simple from a code point of view. The first two patches consolidate all mmu notifier arguments into a struct so that it is easier to add/change arguments. The last patch adds the contextual information (munmap, protection, soft dirty, clear, ...). This patch (of 3): To avoid having to change many callback definition everytime we want to add a parameter use a structure to group all parameters for the mmu_notifier invalidate_range_start/end callback. No functional changes with this patch. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c kerneldoc] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181205053628.3210-2-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> [infiniband] Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 16:38:05 +08:00
const struct mmu_notifier_range *range)
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
{
struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm =
container_of(mn, struct ib_ucontext_per_mm, mn);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
if (unlikely(!per_mm->mn.users))
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
return;
mm/mmu_notifier: use structure for invalidate_range_start/end callback Patch series "mmu notifier contextual informations", v2. This patchset adds contextual information, why an invalidation is happening, to mmu notifier callback. This is necessary for user of mmu notifier that wish to maintains their own data structure without having to add new fields to struct vm_area_struct (vma). For instance device can have they own page table that mirror the process address space. When a vma is unmap (munmap() syscall) the device driver can free the device page table for the range. Today we do not have any information on why a mmu notifier call back is happening and thus device driver have to assume that it is always an munmap(). This is inefficient at it means that it needs to re-allocate device page table on next page fault and rebuild the whole device driver data structure for the range. Other use case beside munmap() also exist, for instance it is pointless for device driver to invalidate the device page table when the invalidation is for the soft dirtyness tracking. Or device driver can optimize away mprotect() that change the page table permission access for the range. This patchset enables all this optimizations for device drivers. I do not include any of those in this series but another patchset I am posting will leverage this. The patchset is pretty simple from a code point of view. The first two patches consolidate all mmu notifier arguments into a struct so that it is easier to add/change arguments. The last patch adds the contextual information (munmap, protection, soft dirty, clear, ...). This patch (of 3): To avoid having to change many callback definition everytime we want to add a parameter use a structure to group all parameters for the mmu_notifier invalidate_range_start/end callback. No functional changes with this patch. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_mn.c kerneldoc] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181205053628.3210-2-jglisse@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> [infiniband] Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <zwisler@kernel.org> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Koenig <christian.koenig@amd.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Cc: Ralph Campbell <rcampbell@nvidia.com> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 16:38:05 +08:00
rbt_ib_umem_for_each_in_range(&per_mm->umem_tree, range->start,
range->end,
mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 12:52:33 +08:00
invalidate_range_end_trampoline, true, NULL);
up_read(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
}
static struct mmu_notifier *ib_umem_alloc_notifier(struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm;
per_mm = kzalloc(sizeof(*per_mm), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!per_mm)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
per_mm->umem_tree = RB_ROOT_CACHED;
init_rwsem(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
WARN_ON(mm != current->mm);
rcu_read_lock();
per_mm->tgid = get_task_pid(current->group_leader, PIDTYPE_PID);
rcu_read_unlock();
return &per_mm->mn;
}
static void ib_umem_free_notifier(struct mmu_notifier *mn)
{
struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm =
container_of(mn, struct ib_ucontext_per_mm, mn);
WARN_ON(!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&per_mm->umem_tree.rb_root));
put_pid(per_mm->tgid);
kfree(per_mm);
}
static const struct mmu_notifier_ops ib_umem_notifiers = {
.release = ib_umem_notifier_release,
.invalidate_range_start = ib_umem_notifier_invalidate_range_start,
.invalidate_range_end = ib_umem_notifier_invalidate_range_end,
.alloc_notifier = ib_umem_alloc_notifier,
.free_notifier = ib_umem_free_notifier,
};
static inline int ib_init_umem_odp(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
{
struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm;
struct mmu_notifier *mn;
int ret;
umem_odp->umem.is_odp = 1;
if (!umem_odp->is_implicit_odp) {
size_t page_size = 1UL << umem_odp->page_shift;
size_t pages;
umem_odp->interval_tree.start =
ALIGN_DOWN(umem_odp->umem.address, page_size);
if (check_add_overflow(umem_odp->umem.address,
umem_odp->umem.length,
&umem_odp->interval_tree.last))
return -EOVERFLOW;
umem_odp->interval_tree.last =
ALIGN(umem_odp->interval_tree.last, page_size);
if (unlikely(umem_odp->interval_tree.last < page_size))
return -EOVERFLOW;
pages = (umem_odp->interval_tree.last -
umem_odp->interval_tree.start) >>
umem_odp->page_shift;
if (!pages)
return -EINVAL;
/*
* Note that the representation of the intervals in the
* interval tree considers the ending point as contained in
* the interval.
*/
umem_odp->interval_tree.last--;
umem_odp->page_list = kvcalloc(
pages, sizeof(*umem_odp->page_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!umem_odp->page_list)
return -ENOMEM;
umem_odp->dma_list = kvcalloc(
pages, sizeof(*umem_odp->dma_list), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!umem_odp->dma_list) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out_page_list;
}
}
mn = mmu_notifier_get(&ib_umem_notifiers, umem_odp->umem.owning_mm);
if (IS_ERR(mn)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(mn);
goto out_dma_list;
}
umem_odp->per_mm = per_mm =
container_of(mn, struct ib_ucontext_per_mm, mn);
mutex_init(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
init_completion(&umem_odp->notifier_completion);
if (!umem_odp->is_implicit_odp) {
down_write(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
interval_tree_insert(&umem_odp->interval_tree,
&per_mm->umem_tree);
up_write(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
}
mmgrab(umem_odp->umem.owning_mm);
return 0;
out_dma_list:
kvfree(umem_odp->dma_list);
out_page_list:
kvfree(umem_odp->page_list);
return ret;
}
/**
* ib_umem_odp_alloc_implicit - Allocate a parent implicit ODP umem
*
* Implicit ODP umems do not have a VA range and do not have any page lists.
* They exist only to hold the per_mm reference to help the driver create
* children umems.
*
* @udata: udata from the syscall being used to create the umem
* @access: ib_reg_mr access flags
*/
struct ib_umem_odp *ib_umem_odp_alloc_implicit(struct ib_udata *udata,
int access)
{
struct ib_ucontext *context =
container_of(udata, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, driver_udata)
->context;
struct ib_umem *umem;
struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp;
int ret;
if (access & IB_ACCESS_HUGETLB)
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
if (!context)
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!context->device->ops.invalidate_range))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
umem_odp = kzalloc(sizeof(*umem_odp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!umem_odp)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
umem = &umem_odp->umem;
umem->context = context;
umem->writable = ib_access_writable(access);
umem->owning_mm = current->mm;
umem_odp->is_implicit_odp = 1;
umem_odp->page_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
ret = ib_init_umem_odp(umem_odp);
if (ret) {
kfree(umem_odp);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return umem_odp;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_odp_alloc_implicit);
/**
* ib_umem_odp_alloc_child - Allocate a child ODP umem under an implicit
* parent ODP umem
*
* @root: The parent umem enclosing the child. This must be allocated using
* ib_alloc_implicit_odp_umem()
* @addr: The starting userspace VA
* @size: The length of the userspace VA
*/
struct ib_umem_odp *ib_umem_odp_alloc_child(struct ib_umem_odp *root,
unsigned long addr, size_t size)
{
/*
* Caller must ensure that root cannot be freed during the call to
* ib_alloc_odp_umem.
*/
struct ib_umem_odp *odp_data;
struct ib_umem *umem;
int ret;
if (WARN_ON(!root->is_implicit_odp))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
odp_data = kzalloc(sizeof(*odp_data), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!odp_data)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
umem = &odp_data->umem;
umem->context = root->umem.context;
umem->length = size;
umem->address = addr;
umem->writable = root->umem.writable;
umem->owning_mm = root->umem.owning_mm;
odp_data->page_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
ret = ib_init_umem_odp(odp_data);
if (ret) {
kfree(odp_data);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return odp_data;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_odp_alloc_child);
/**
* ib_umem_odp_get - Create a umem_odp for a userspace va
*
* @udata: userspace context to pin memory for
* @addr: userspace virtual address to start at
* @size: length of region to pin
* @access: IB_ACCESS_xxx flags for memory being pinned
*
* The driver should use when the access flags indicate ODP memory. It avoids
* pinning, instead, stores the mm for future page fault handling in
* conjunction with MMU notifiers.
*/
struct ib_umem_odp *ib_umem_odp_get(struct ib_udata *udata, unsigned long addr,
size_t size, int access)
{
struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp;
struct ib_ucontext *context;
struct mm_struct *mm;
int ret;
if (!udata)
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
context = container_of(udata, struct uverbs_attr_bundle, driver_udata)
->context;
if (!context)
return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(access & IB_ACCESS_ON_DEMAND)) ||
WARN_ON_ONCE(!context->device->ops.invalidate_range))
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
umem_odp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ib_umem_odp), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!umem_odp)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
umem_odp->umem.context = context;
umem_odp->umem.length = size;
umem_odp->umem.address = addr;
umem_odp->umem.writable = ib_access_writable(access);
umem_odp->umem.owning_mm = mm = current->mm;
umem_odp->page_shift = PAGE_SHIFT;
if (access & IB_ACCESS_HUGETLB) {
struct vm_area_struct *vma;
struct hstate *h;
down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
vma = find_vma(mm, ib_umem_start(umem_odp));
if (!vma || !is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma)) {
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
ret = -EINVAL;
goto err_free;
}
h = hstate_vma(vma);
umem_odp->page_shift = huge_page_shift(h);
up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
}
ret = ib_init_umem_odp(umem_odp);
if (ret)
goto err_free;
return umem_odp;
err_free:
kfree(umem_odp);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_odp_get);
void ib_umem_odp_release(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp)
{
struct ib_ucontext_per_mm *per_mm = umem_odp->per_mm;
/*
* Ensure that no more pages are mapped in the umem.
*
* It is the driver's responsibility to ensure, before calling us,
* that the hardware will not attempt to access the MR any more.
*/
if (!umem_odp->is_implicit_odp) {
ib_umem_odp_unmap_dma_pages(umem_odp, ib_umem_start(umem_odp),
ib_umem_end(umem_odp));
kvfree(umem_odp->dma_list);
kvfree(umem_odp->page_list);
}
down_write(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
if (!umem_odp->is_implicit_odp) {
interval_tree_remove(&umem_odp->interval_tree,
&per_mm->umem_tree);
complete_all(&umem_odp->notifier_completion);
}
/*
* NOTE! mmu_notifier_unregister() can happen between a start/end
* callback, resulting in a missing end, and thus an unbalanced
* lock. This doesn't really matter to us since we are about to kfree
* the memory that holds the lock, however LOCKDEP doesn't like this.
* Thus we call the mmu_notifier_put under the rwsem and test the
* internal users count to reliably see if we are past this point.
*/
mmu_notifier_put(&per_mm->mn);
up_write(&per_mm->umem_rwsem);
mmdrop(umem_odp->umem.owning_mm);
kfree(umem_odp);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_odp_release);
/*
* Map for DMA and insert a single page into the on-demand paging page tables.
*
* @umem: the umem to insert the page to.
* @page_index: index in the umem to add the page to.
* @page: the page struct to map and add.
* @access_mask: access permissions needed for this page.
* @current_seq: sequence number for synchronization with invalidations.
* the sequence number is taken from
* umem_odp->notifiers_seq.
*
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
* The function returns -EFAULT if the DMA mapping operation fails. It returns
* -EAGAIN if a concurrent invalidation prevents us from updating the page.
*
* The page is released via put_user_page even if the operation failed. For
* on-demand pinning, the page is released whenever it isn't stored in the
* umem.
*/
static int ib_umem_odp_map_dma_single_page(
struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp,
int page_index,
struct page *page,
u64 access_mask,
unsigned long current_seq)
{
struct ib_ucontext *context = umem_odp->umem.context;
struct ib_device *dev = context->device;
dma_addr_t dma_addr;
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
int remove_existing_mapping = 0;
int ret = 0;
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
/*
* Note: we avoid writing if seq is different from the initial seq, to
* handle case of a racing notifier. This check also allows us to bail
* early if we have a notifier running in parallel with us.
*/
if (ib_umem_mmu_notifier_retry(umem_odp, current_seq)) {
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
ret = -EAGAIN;
goto out;
}
if (!(umem_odp->dma_list[page_index])) {
dma_addr =
ib_dma_map_page(dev, page, 0, BIT(umem_odp->page_shift),
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
if (ib_dma_mapping_error(dev, dma_addr)) {
ret = -EFAULT;
goto out;
}
umem_odp->dma_list[page_index] = dma_addr | access_mask;
umem_odp->page_list[page_index] = page;
umem_odp->npages++;
} else if (umem_odp->page_list[page_index] == page) {
umem_odp->dma_list[page_index] |= access_mask;
} else {
pr_err("error: got different pages in IB device and from get_user_pages. IB device page: %p, gup page: %p\n",
umem_odp->page_list[page_index], page);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
/* Better remove the mapping now, to prevent any further
* damage. */
remove_existing_mapping = 1;
}
out:
put_user_page(page);
if (remove_existing_mapping) {
ib_umem_notifier_start_account(umem_odp);
dev->ops.invalidate_range(
umem_odp,
ib_umem_start(umem_odp) +
(page_index << umem_odp->page_shift),
ib_umem_start(umem_odp) +
((page_index + 1) << umem_odp->page_shift));
ib_umem_notifier_end_account(umem_odp);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
ret = -EAGAIN;
}
return ret;
}
/**
* ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages - Pin and DMA map userspace memory in an ODP MR.
*
* Pins the range of pages passed in the argument, and maps them to
* DMA addresses. The DMA addresses of the mapped pages is updated in
* umem_odp->dma_list.
*
* Returns the number of pages mapped in success, negative error code
* for failure.
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
* An -EAGAIN error code is returned when a concurrent mmu notifier prevents
* the function from completing its task.
* An -ENOENT error code indicates that userspace process is being terminated
* and mm was already destroyed.
* @umem_odp: the umem to map and pin
* @user_virt: the address from which we need to map.
* @bcnt: the minimal number of bytes to pin and map. The mapping might be
* bigger due to alignment, and may also be smaller in case of an error
* pinning or mapping a page. The actual pages mapped is returned in
* the return value.
* @access_mask: bit mask of the requested access permissions for the given
* range.
* @current_seq: the MMU notifiers sequance value for synchronization with
* invalidations. the sequance number is read from
* umem_odp->notifiers_seq before calling this function
*/
int ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, u64 user_virt,
u64 bcnt, u64 access_mask,
unsigned long current_seq)
{
struct task_struct *owning_process = NULL;
struct mm_struct *owning_mm = umem_odp->umem.owning_mm;
struct page **local_page_list = NULL;
u64 page_mask, off;
int j, k, ret = 0, start_idx, npages = 0;
unsigned int flags = 0, page_shift;
phys_addr_t p = 0;
if (access_mask == 0)
return -EINVAL;
if (user_virt < ib_umem_start(umem_odp) ||
user_virt + bcnt > ib_umem_end(umem_odp))
return -EFAULT;
local_page_list = (struct page **)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
if (!local_page_list)
return -ENOMEM;
page_shift = umem_odp->page_shift;
page_mask = ~(BIT(page_shift) - 1);
off = user_virt & (~page_mask);
user_virt = user_virt & page_mask;
bcnt += off; /* Charge for the first page offset as well. */
/*
* owning_process is allowed to be NULL, this means somehow the mm is
* existing beyond the lifetime of the originating process.. Presumably
* mmget_not_zero will fail in this case.
*/
owning_process = get_pid_task(umem_odp->per_mm->tgid, PIDTYPE_PID);
if (!owning_process || !mmget_not_zero(owning_mm)) {
ret = -EINVAL;
goto out_put_task;
}
if (access_mask & ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT)
flags |= FOLL_WRITE;
start_idx = (user_virt - ib_umem_start(umem_odp)) >> page_shift;
k = start_idx;
while (bcnt > 0) {
const size_t gup_num_pages = min_t(size_t,
(bcnt + BIT(page_shift) - 1) >> page_shift,
PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct page *));
down_read(&owning_mm->mmap_sem);
/*
* Note: this might result in redundent page getting. We can
* avoid this by checking dma_list to be 0 before calling
* get_user_pages. However, this make the code much more
* complex (and doesn't gain us much performance in most use
* cases).
*/
mm/gup: Introduce get_user_pages_remote() For protection keys, we need to understand whether protections should be enforced in software or not. In general, we enforce protections when working on our own task, but not when on others. We call these "current" and "remote" operations. This patch introduces a new get_user_pages() variant: get_user_pages_remote() Which is a replacement for when get_user_pages() is called on non-current tsk/mm. We also introduce a new gup flag: FOLL_REMOTE which can be used for the "__" gup variants to get this new behavior. The uprobes is_trap_at_addr() location holds mmap_sem and calls get_user_pages(current->mm) on an instruction address. This makes it a pretty unique gup caller. Being an instruction access and also really originating from the kernel (vs. the app), I opted to consider this a 'remote' access where protection keys will not be enforced. Without protection keys, this patch should not change any behavior. Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net> Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: jack@suse.cz Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210154.3F0E51EA@viggo.jf.intel.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2016-02-13 05:01:54 +08:00
npages = get_user_pages_remote(owning_process, owning_mm,
user_virt, gup_num_pages,
mm: add locked parameter to get_user_pages_remote() Patch series "mm: unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked()". This patch series continues the cleanup of get_user_pages*() functions taking advantage of the fact we can now pass gup_flags as we please. It firstly adds an additional 'locked' parameter to get_user_pages_remote() to allow for its callers to utilise VM_FAULT_RETRY functionality. This is necessary as the invocation of __get_user_pages_unlocked() in process_vm_rw_single_vec() makes use of this and no other existing higher level function would allow it to do so. Secondly existing callers of __get_user_pages_unlocked() are replaced with the appropriate higher-level replacement - get_user_pages_unlocked() if the current task and memory descriptor are referenced, or get_user_pages_remote() if other task/memory descriptors are referenced (having acquiring mmap_sem.) This patch (of 2): Add a int *locked parameter to get_user_pages_remote() to allow VM_FAULT_RETRY faulting behaviour similar to get_user_pages_[un]locked(). Taking into account the previous adjustments to get_user_pages*() functions allowing for the passing of gup_flags, we are now in a position where __get_user_pages_unlocked() need only be exported for his ability to allow VM_FAULT_RETRY behaviour, this adjustment allows us to subsequently unexport __get_user_pages_unlocked() as well as allowing for future flexibility in the use of get_user_pages_remote(). [sfr@canb.auug.org.au: merge fix for get_user_pages_remote API change] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161122210511.024ec341@canb.auug.org.au Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161027095141.2569-2-lstoakes@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com> Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-15 07:06:52 +08:00
flags, local_page_list, NULL, NULL);
up_read(&owning_mm->mmap_sem);
if (npages < 0) {
if (npages != -EAGAIN)
pr_warn("fail to get %zu user pages with error %d\n", gup_num_pages, npages);
else
pr_debug("fail to get %zu user pages with error %d\n", gup_num_pages, npages);
break;
}
bcnt -= min_t(size_t, npages << PAGE_SHIFT, bcnt);
mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
for (j = 0; j < npages; j++, user_virt += PAGE_SIZE) {
if (user_virt & ~page_mask) {
p += PAGE_SIZE;
if (page_to_phys(local_page_list[j]) != p) {
ret = -EFAULT;
break;
}
put_user_page(local_page_list[j]);
continue;
}
ret = ib_umem_odp_map_dma_single_page(
umem_odp, k, local_page_list[j],
access_mask, current_seq);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret != -EAGAIN)
pr_warn("ib_umem_odp_map_dma_single_page failed with error %d\n", ret);
else
pr_debug("ib_umem_odp_map_dma_single_page failed with error %d\n", ret);
break;
}
p = page_to_phys(local_page_list[j]);
k++;
}
mutex_unlock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
if (ret < 0) {
/*
* Release pages, remembering that the first page
* to hit an error was already released by
* ib_umem_odp_map_dma_single_page().
*/
if (npages - (j + 1) > 0)
put_user_pages(&local_page_list[j+1],
npages - (j + 1));
break;
}
}
if (ret >= 0) {
if (npages < 0 && k == start_idx)
ret = npages;
else
ret = k - start_idx;
}
mmput(owning_mm);
out_put_task:
if (owning_process)
put_task_struct(owning_process);
free_page((unsigned long)local_page_list);
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages);
void ib_umem_odp_unmap_dma_pages(struct ib_umem_odp *umem_odp, u64 virt,
u64 bound)
{
int idx;
u64 addr;
struct ib_device *dev = umem_odp->umem.context->device;
virt = max_t(u64, virt, ib_umem_start(umem_odp));
bound = min_t(u64, bound, ib_umem_end(umem_odp));
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
/* Note that during the run of this function, the
* notifiers_count of the MR is > 0, preventing any racing
* faults from completion. We might be racing with other
* invalidations, so we must make sure we free each page only
* once. */
mutex_lock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
for (addr = virt; addr < bound; addr += BIT(umem_odp->page_shift)) {
idx = (addr - ib_umem_start(umem_odp)) >> umem_odp->page_shift;
if (umem_odp->page_list[idx]) {
struct page *page = umem_odp->page_list[idx];
dma_addr_t dma = umem_odp->dma_list[idx];
dma_addr_t dma_addr = dma & ODP_DMA_ADDR_MASK;
WARN_ON(!dma_addr);
ib_dma_unmap_page(dev, dma_addr,
BIT(umem_odp->page_shift),
DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
if (dma & ODP_WRITE_ALLOWED_BIT) {
struct page *head_page = compound_head(page);
IB/core: Implement support for MMU notifiers regarding on demand paging regions * Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in the interval tree. * Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs. * Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly). * Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems. * Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation. The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does. In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the running notifiers complete. Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com> Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
2014-12-11 23:04:18 +08:00
/*
* set_page_dirty prefers being called with
* the page lock. However, MMU notifiers are
* called sometimes with and sometimes without
* the lock. We rely on the umem_mutex instead
* to prevent other mmu notifiers from
* continuing and allowing the page mapping to
* be removed.
*/
set_page_dirty(head_page);
}
umem_odp->page_list[idx] = NULL;
umem_odp->dma_list[idx] = 0;
umem_odp->npages--;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&umem_odp->umem_mutex);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ib_umem_odp_unmap_dma_pages);
/* @last is not a part of the interval. See comment for function
* node_last.
*/
int rbt_ib_umem_for_each_in_range(struct rb_root_cached *root,
u64 start, u64 last,
umem_call_back cb,
mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 12:52:33 +08:00
bool blockable,
void *cookie)
{
int ret_val = 0;
struct interval_tree_node *node, *next;
struct ib_umem_odp *umem;
if (unlikely(start == last))
return ret_val;
for (node = interval_tree_iter_first(root, start, last - 1);
node; node = next) {
mm, oom: distinguish blockable mode for mmu notifiers There are several blockable mmu notifiers which might sleep in mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start and that is a problem for the oom_reaper because it needs to guarantee a forward progress so it cannot depend on any sleepable locks. Currently we simply back off and mark an oom victim with blockable mmu notifiers as done after a short sleep. That can result in selecting a new oom victim prematurely because the previous one still hasn't torn its memory down yet. We can do much better though. Even if mmu notifiers use sleepable locks there is no reason to automatically assume those locks are held. Moreover majority of notifiers only care about a portion of the address space and there is absolutely zero reason to fail when we are unmapping an unrelated range. Many notifiers do really block and wait for HW which is harder to handle and we have to bail out though. This patch handles the low hanging fruit. __mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start gets a blockable flag and callbacks are not allowed to sleep if the flag is set to false. This is achieved by using trylock instead of the sleepable lock for most callbacks and continue as long as we do not block down the call chain. I think we can improve that even further because there is a common pattern to do a range lookup first and then do something about that. The first part can be done without a sleeping lock in most cases AFAICS. The oom_reaper end then simply retries if there is at least one notifier which couldn't make any progress in !blockable mode. A retry loop is already implemented to wait for the mmap_sem and this is basically the same thing. The simplest way for driver developers to test this code path is to wrap userspace code which uses these notifiers into a memcg and set the hard limit to hit the oom. This can be done e.g. after the test faults in all the mmu notifier managed memory and set the hard limit to something really small. Then we are looking for a proper process tear down. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding style fixes] [akpm@linux-foundation.org: minor code simplification] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180716115058.5559-1-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> # AMD notifiers Acked-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # mlx and umem_odp Reported-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: "David (ChunMing) Zhou" <David1.Zhou@amd.com> Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com> Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie> Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@linux.intel.com> Cc: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com> Cc: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com> Cc: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca> Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <mike.marciniszyn@intel.com> Cc: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com> Cc: Sudeep Dutt <sudeep.dutt@intel.com> Cc: Ashutosh Dixit <ashutosh.dixit@intel.com> Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com> Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com> Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com> Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Felix Kuehling <felix.kuehling@amd.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 12:52:33 +08:00
/* TODO move the blockable decision up to the callback */
if (!blockable)
return -EAGAIN;
next = interval_tree_iter_next(node, start, last - 1);
umem = container_of(node, struct ib_umem_odp, interval_tree);
ret_val = cb(umem, start, last, cookie) || ret_val;
}
return ret_val;
}