2019-06-01 16:08:55 +08:00
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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/*
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* CPPC (Collaborative Processor Performance Control) driver for
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* interfacing with the CPUfreq layer and governors. See
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* cppc_acpi.c for CPPC specific methods.
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*
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* (C) Copyright 2014, 2015 Linaro Ltd.
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* Author: Ashwin Chaugule <ashwin.chaugule@linaro.org>
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*/
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#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CPPC Cpufreq:" fmt
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/delay.h>
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#include <linux/cpu.h>
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#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
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cpufreq: CPPC: Force reporting values in KHz to fix user space interface
When CPPC is being used by ACPI on arm64, user space tools such as
cpupower report CPU frequency values from sysfs that are incorrect.
What the driver was doing was reporting the values given by ACPI tables
in whatever scale was used to provide them. However, the ACPI spec
defines the CPPC values as unitless abstract numbers. Internal kernel
structures such as struct perf_cap, in contrast, expect these values
to be in KHz. When these struct values get reported via sysfs, the
user space tools also assume they are in KHz, causing them to report
incorrect values (for example, reporting a CPU frequency of 1MHz when
it should be 1.8GHz).
The downside is that this approach has some assumptions:
(1) It relies on SMBIOS3 being used, *and* that the Max Frequency
value for a processor is set to a non-zero value.
(2) It assumes that all processors run at the same speed, or that
the CPPC values have all been scaled to reflect relative speed.
This patch retrieves the largest CPU Max Frequency from a type 4 DMI
record that it can find. This may not be an issue, however, as a
sampling of DMI data on x86 and arm64 indicates there is often only
one such record regardless. Since CPPC is relatively new, it is
unclear if the ACPI ASL will always be written to reflect any sort
of relative performance of processors of differing speeds.
(3) It assumes that performance and frequency both scale linearly.
For arm64 servers, this may be sufficient, but it does rely on
firmware values being set correctly. Hence, other approaches will
be considered in the future.
This has been tested on three arm64 servers, with and without DMI, with
and without CPPC support.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 05:10:04 +08:00
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#include <linux/dmi.h>
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2018-03-23 18:30:31 +08:00
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#include <linux/time.h>
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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cpufreq: CPPC: Force reporting values in KHz to fix user space interface
When CPPC is being used by ACPI on arm64, user space tools such as
cpupower report CPU frequency values from sysfs that are incorrect.
What the driver was doing was reporting the values given by ACPI tables
in whatever scale was used to provide them. However, the ACPI spec
defines the CPPC values as unitless abstract numbers. Internal kernel
structures such as struct perf_cap, in contrast, expect these values
to be in KHz. When these struct values get reported via sysfs, the
user space tools also assume they are in KHz, causing them to report
incorrect values (for example, reporting a CPU frequency of 1MHz when
it should be 1.8GHz).
The downside is that this approach has some assumptions:
(1) It relies on SMBIOS3 being used, *and* that the Max Frequency
value for a processor is set to a non-zero value.
(2) It assumes that all processors run at the same speed, or that
the CPPC values have all been scaled to reflect relative speed.
This patch retrieves the largest CPU Max Frequency from a type 4 DMI
record that it can find. This may not be an issue, however, as a
sampling of DMI data on x86 and arm64 indicates there is often only
one such record regardless. Since CPPC is relatively new, it is
unclear if the ACPI ASL will always be written to reflect any sort
of relative performance of processors of differing speeds.
(3) It assumes that performance and frequency both scale linearly.
For arm64 servers, this may be sufficient, but it does rely on
firmware values being set correctly. Hence, other approaches will
be considered in the future.
This has been tested on three arm64 servers, with and without DMI, with
and without CPPC support.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 05:10:04 +08:00
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#include <asm/unaligned.h>
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
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cpufreq: CPPC: Force reporting values in KHz to fix user space interface
When CPPC is being used by ACPI on arm64, user space tools such as
cpupower report CPU frequency values from sysfs that are incorrect.
What the driver was doing was reporting the values given by ACPI tables
in whatever scale was used to provide them. However, the ACPI spec
defines the CPPC values as unitless abstract numbers. Internal kernel
structures such as struct perf_cap, in contrast, expect these values
to be in KHz. When these struct values get reported via sysfs, the
user space tools also assume they are in KHz, causing them to report
incorrect values (for example, reporting a CPU frequency of 1MHz when
it should be 1.8GHz).
The downside is that this approach has some assumptions:
(1) It relies on SMBIOS3 being used, *and* that the Max Frequency
value for a processor is set to a non-zero value.
(2) It assumes that all processors run at the same speed, or that
the CPPC values have all been scaled to reflect relative speed.
This patch retrieves the largest CPU Max Frequency from a type 4 DMI
record that it can find. This may not be an issue, however, as a
sampling of DMI data on x86 and arm64 indicates there is often only
one such record regardless. Since CPPC is relatively new, it is
unclear if the ACPI ASL will always be written to reflect any sort
of relative performance of processors of differing speeds.
(3) It assumes that performance and frequency both scale linearly.
For arm64 servers, this may be sufficient, but it does rely on
firmware values being set correctly. Hence, other approaches will
be considered in the future.
This has been tested on three arm64 servers, with and without DMI, with
and without CPPC support.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 05:10:04 +08:00
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/* Minimum struct length needed for the DMI processor entry we want */
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#define DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH 48
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/* Offest in the DMI processor structure for the max frequency */
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#define DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED 0x14
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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/*
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* These structs contain information parsed from per CPU
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* ACPI _CPC structures.
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* e.g. For each CPU the highest, lowest supported
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* performance capabilities, desired performance level
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* requested etc.
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*/
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2016-09-02 04:37:11 +08:00
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static struct cppc_cpudata **all_cpu_data;
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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2019-02-17 11:54:15 +08:00
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struct cppc_workaround_oem_info {
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2019-12-24 09:56:29 +08:00
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char oem_id[ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE + 1];
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2019-02-17 11:54:15 +08:00
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char oem_table_id[ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE + 1];
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u32 oem_revision;
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};
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static bool apply_hisi_workaround;
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static struct cppc_workaround_oem_info wa_info[] = {
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{
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.oem_id = "HISI ",
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.oem_table_id = "HIP07 ",
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.oem_revision = 0,
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}, {
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.oem_id = "HISI ",
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.oem_table_id = "HIP08 ",
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.oem_revision = 0,
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}
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};
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static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(struct cppc_cpudata *cpu,
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unsigned int perf);
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/*
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* HISI platform does not support delivered performance counter and
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* reference performance counter. It can calculate the performance using the
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* platform specific mechanism. We reuse the desired performance register to
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* store the real performance calculated by the platform.
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*/
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static unsigned int hisi_cppc_cpufreq_get_rate(unsigned int cpunum)
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{
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struct cppc_cpudata *cpudata = all_cpu_data[cpunum];
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u64 desired_perf;
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int ret;
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ret = cppc_get_desired_perf(cpunum, &desired_perf);
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if (ret < 0)
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return -EIO;
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return cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpudata, desired_perf);
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}
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static void cppc_check_hisi_workaround(void)
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{
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struct acpi_table_header *tbl;
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acpi_status status = AE_OK;
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int i;
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status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_PCCT, 0, &tbl);
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if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !tbl)
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return;
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for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(wa_info); i++) {
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if (!memcmp(wa_info[i].oem_id, tbl->oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE) &&
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!memcmp(wa_info[i].oem_table_id, tbl->oem_table_id, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE) &&
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2019-12-24 09:56:29 +08:00
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wa_info[i].oem_revision == tbl->oem_revision) {
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2019-02-17 11:54:15 +08:00
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apply_hisi_workaround = true;
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2019-12-24 09:56:29 +08:00
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break;
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}
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2019-02-17 11:54:15 +08:00
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}
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}
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cpufreq: CPPC: Force reporting values in KHz to fix user space interface
When CPPC is being used by ACPI on arm64, user space tools such as
cpupower report CPU frequency values from sysfs that are incorrect.
What the driver was doing was reporting the values given by ACPI tables
in whatever scale was used to provide them. However, the ACPI spec
defines the CPPC values as unitless abstract numbers. Internal kernel
structures such as struct perf_cap, in contrast, expect these values
to be in KHz. When these struct values get reported via sysfs, the
user space tools also assume they are in KHz, causing them to report
incorrect values (for example, reporting a CPU frequency of 1MHz when
it should be 1.8GHz).
The downside is that this approach has some assumptions:
(1) It relies on SMBIOS3 being used, *and* that the Max Frequency
value for a processor is set to a non-zero value.
(2) It assumes that all processors run at the same speed, or that
the CPPC values have all been scaled to reflect relative speed.
This patch retrieves the largest CPU Max Frequency from a type 4 DMI
record that it can find. This may not be an issue, however, as a
sampling of DMI data on x86 and arm64 indicates there is often only
one such record regardless. Since CPPC is relatively new, it is
unclear if the ACPI ASL will always be written to reflect any sort
of relative performance of processors of differing speeds.
(3) It assumes that performance and frequency both scale linearly.
For arm64 servers, this may be sufficient, but it does rely on
firmware values being set correctly. Hence, other approaches will
be considered in the future.
This has been tested on three arm64 servers, with and without DMI, with
and without CPPC support.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 05:10:04 +08:00
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/* Callback function used to retrieve the max frequency from DMI */
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static void cppc_find_dmi_mhz(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *private)
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{
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const u8 *dmi_data = (const u8 *)dm;
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u16 *mhz = (u16 *)private;
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if (dm->type == DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR &&
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dm->length >= DMI_ENTRY_PROCESSOR_MIN_LENGTH) {
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u16 val = (u16)get_unaligned((const u16 *)
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(dmi_data + DMI_PROCESSOR_MAX_SPEED));
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*mhz = val > *mhz ? val : *mhz;
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}
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}
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/* Look up the max frequency in DMI */
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static u64 cppc_get_dmi_max_khz(void)
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{
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u16 mhz = 0;
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dmi_walk(cppc_find_dmi_mhz, &mhz);
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/*
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* Real stupid fallback value, just in case there is no
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* actual value set.
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*/
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mhz = mhz ? mhz : 1;
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return (1000 * mhz);
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}
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2018-04-05 02:14:52 +08:00
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/*
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* If CPPC lowest_freq and nominal_freq registers are exposed then we can
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* use them to convert perf to freq and vice versa
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*
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* If the perf/freq point lies between Nominal and Lowest, we can treat
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* (Low perf, Low freq) and (Nom Perf, Nom freq) as 2D co-ordinates of a line
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* and extrapolate the rest
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* For perf/freq > Nominal, we use the ratio perf:freq at Nominal for conversion
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*/
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static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(struct cppc_cpudata *cpu,
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unsigned int perf)
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{
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static u64 max_khz;
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struct cppc_perf_caps *caps = &cpu->perf_caps;
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u64 mul, div;
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if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) {
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if (perf >= caps->nominal_perf) {
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mul = caps->nominal_freq;
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div = caps->nominal_perf;
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} else {
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mul = caps->nominal_freq - caps->lowest_freq;
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div = caps->nominal_perf - caps->lowest_perf;
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}
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} else {
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if (!max_khz)
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max_khz = cppc_get_dmi_max_khz();
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mul = max_khz;
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div = cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf;
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}
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return (u64)perf * mul / div;
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}
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static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(struct cppc_cpudata *cpu,
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unsigned int freq)
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{
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static u64 max_khz;
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struct cppc_perf_caps *caps = &cpu->perf_caps;
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u64 mul, div;
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if (caps->lowest_freq && caps->nominal_freq) {
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if (freq >= caps->nominal_freq) {
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mul = caps->nominal_perf;
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div = caps->nominal_freq;
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} else {
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mul = caps->lowest_perf;
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div = caps->lowest_freq;
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}
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} else {
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if (!max_khz)
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max_khz = cppc_get_dmi_max_khz();
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mul = cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf;
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div = max_khz;
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}
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return (u64)freq * mul / div;
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}
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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static int cppc_cpufreq_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
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unsigned int target_freq,
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unsigned int relation)
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{
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2016-09-02 04:37:11 +08:00
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struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
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2016-10-14 01:33:35 +08:00
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u32 desired_perf;
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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int ret = 0;
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cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
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2018-04-05 02:14:52 +08:00
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desired_perf = cppc_cpufreq_khz_to_perf(cpu, target_freq);
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2016-10-14 01:33:35 +08:00
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/* Return if it is exactly the same perf */
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if (desired_perf == cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf)
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return ret;
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cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = desired_perf;
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2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
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freqs.old = policy->cur;
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freqs.new = target_freq;
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cpufreq_freq_transition_begin(policy, &freqs);
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ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu->cpu, &cpu->perf_ctrls);
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cpufreq_freq_transition_end(policy, &freqs, ret != 0);
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if (ret)
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pr_debug("Failed to set target on CPU:%d. ret:%d\n",
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cpu->cpu, ret);
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return ret;
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}
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static int cppc_verify_policy(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
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{
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cpufreq_verify_within_cpu_limits(policy);
|
|
|
|
|
return 0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void cppc_cpufreq_stop_cpu(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
int cpu_num = policy->cpu;
|
2016-09-02 04:37:11 +08:00
|
|
|
struct cppc_cpudata *cpu = all_cpu_data[cpu_num];
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = cpu->perf_caps.lowest_perf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu_num, &cpu->perf_ctrls);
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
pr_debug("Err setting perf value:%d on CPU:%d. ret:%d\n",
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->perf_caps.lowest_perf, cpu_num, ret);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018-04-28 01:35:27 +08:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* The PCC subspace describes the rate at which platform can accept commands
|
|
|
|
|
* on the shared PCC channel (including READs which do not count towards freq
|
|
|
|
|
* trasition requests), so ideally we need to use the PCC values as a fallback
|
|
|
|
|
* if we don't have a platform specific transition_delay_us
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64
|
|
|
|
|
#include <asm/cputype.h>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(int cpu)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long implementor = read_cpuid_implementor();
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned long part_num = read_cpuid_part_number();
|
|
|
|
|
unsigned int delay_us = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
switch (implementor) {
|
|
|
|
|
case ARM_CPU_IMP_QCOM:
|
|
|
|
|
switch (part_num) {
|
|
|
|
|
case QCOM_CPU_PART_FALKOR_V1:
|
|
|
|
|
case QCOM_CPU_PART_FALKOR:
|
|
|
|
|
delay_us = 10000;
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
|
delay_us = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
|
|
|
delay_us = cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return delay_us;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(int cpu)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
return cppc_get_transition_latency(cpu) / NSEC_PER_USEC;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
static int cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2016-09-02 04:37:11 +08:00
|
|
|
struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
unsigned int cpu_num = policy->cpu;
|
|
|
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpu = all_cpu_data[policy->cpu];
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->cpu = cpu_num;
|
|
|
|
|
ret = cppc_get_perf_caps(policy->cpu, &cpu->perf_caps);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
|
|
|
pr_debug("Err reading CPU%d perf capabilities. ret:%d\n",
|
|
|
|
|
cpu_num, ret);
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018-04-05 02:14:52 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Convert the lowest and nominal freq from MHz to KHz */
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->perf_caps.lowest_freq *= 1000;
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->perf_caps.nominal_freq *= 1000;
|
cpufreq: CPPC: Force reporting values in KHz to fix user space interface
When CPPC is being used by ACPI on arm64, user space tools such as
cpupower report CPU frequency values from sysfs that are incorrect.
What the driver was doing was reporting the values given by ACPI tables
in whatever scale was used to provide them. However, the ACPI spec
defines the CPPC values as unitless abstract numbers. Internal kernel
structures such as struct perf_cap, in contrast, expect these values
to be in KHz. When these struct values get reported via sysfs, the
user space tools also assume they are in KHz, causing them to report
incorrect values (for example, reporting a CPU frequency of 1MHz when
it should be 1.8GHz).
The downside is that this approach has some assumptions:
(1) It relies on SMBIOS3 being used, *and* that the Max Frequency
value for a processor is set to a non-zero value.
(2) It assumes that all processors run at the same speed, or that
the CPPC values have all been scaled to reflect relative speed.
This patch retrieves the largest CPU Max Frequency from a type 4 DMI
record that it can find. This may not be an issue, however, as a
sampling of DMI data on x86 and arm64 indicates there is often only
one such record regardless. Since CPPC is relatively new, it is
unclear if the ACPI ASL will always be written to reflect any sort
of relative performance of processors of differing speeds.
(3) It assumes that performance and frequency both scale linearly.
For arm64 servers, this may be sufficient, but it does rely on
firmware values being set correctly. Hence, other approaches will
be considered in the future.
This has been tested on three arm64 servers, with and without DMI, with
and without CPPC support.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 05:10:04 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2017-05-12 06:39:44 +08:00
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* Set min to lowest nonlinear perf to avoid any efficiency penalty (see
|
|
|
|
|
* Section 8.4.7.1.1.5 of ACPI 6.1 spec)
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2018-04-05 02:14:52 +08:00
|
|
|
policy->min = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu, cpu->perf_caps.lowest_nonlinear_perf);
|
|
|
|
|
policy->max = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu, cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf);
|
2017-05-12 06:39:44 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/*
|
|
|
|
|
* Set cpuinfo.min_freq to Lowest to make the full range of performance
|
|
|
|
|
* available if userspace wants to use any perf between lowest & lowest
|
|
|
|
|
* nonlinear perf
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
2018-04-05 02:14:52 +08:00
|
|
|
policy->cpuinfo.min_freq = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu, cpu->perf_caps.lowest_perf);
|
|
|
|
|
policy->cpuinfo.max_freq = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu, cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf);
|
2017-05-12 06:39:44 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2018-04-28 01:35:27 +08:00
|
|
|
policy->transition_delay_us = cppc_cpufreq_get_transition_delay_us(cpu_num);
|
2015-11-19 23:40:07 +08:00
|
|
|
policy->shared_type = cpu->shared_type;
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2018-04-06 10:43:49 +08:00
|
|
|
if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ANY) {
|
|
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
cpumask_copy(policy->cpus, cpu->shared_cpu_map);
|
2018-04-06 10:43:49 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for_each_cpu(i, policy->cpus) {
|
|
|
|
|
if (unlikely(i == policy->cpu))
|
|
|
|
|
continue;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
memcpy(&all_cpu_data[i]->perf_caps, &cpu->perf_caps,
|
|
|
|
|
sizeof(cpu->perf_caps));
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
} else if (policy->shared_type == CPUFREQ_SHARED_TYPE_ALL) {
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
/* Support only SW_ANY for now. */
|
|
|
|
|
pr_debug("Unsupported CPU co-ord type\n");
|
|
|
|
|
return -EFAULT;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->cur_policy = policy;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Set policy->cur to max now. The governors will adjust later. */
|
2018-04-05 02:14:52 +08:00
|
|
|
policy->cur = cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu,
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf);
|
cpufreq: CPPC: Force reporting values in KHz to fix user space interface
When CPPC is being used by ACPI on arm64, user space tools such as
cpupower report CPU frequency values from sysfs that are incorrect.
What the driver was doing was reporting the values given by ACPI tables
in whatever scale was used to provide them. However, the ACPI spec
defines the CPPC values as unitless abstract numbers. Internal kernel
structures such as struct perf_cap, in contrast, expect these values
to be in KHz. When these struct values get reported via sysfs, the
user space tools also assume they are in KHz, causing them to report
incorrect values (for example, reporting a CPU frequency of 1MHz when
it should be 1.8GHz).
The downside is that this approach has some assumptions:
(1) It relies on SMBIOS3 being used, *and* that the Max Frequency
value for a processor is set to a non-zero value.
(2) It assumes that all processors run at the same speed, or that
the CPPC values have all been scaled to reflect relative speed.
This patch retrieves the largest CPU Max Frequency from a type 4 DMI
record that it can find. This may not be an issue, however, as a
sampling of DMI data on x86 and arm64 indicates there is often only
one such record regardless. Since CPPC is relatively new, it is
unclear if the ACPI ASL will always be written to reflect any sort
of relative performance of processors of differing speeds.
(3) It assumes that performance and frequency both scale linearly.
For arm64 servers, this may be sufficient, but it does rely on
firmware values being set correctly. Hence, other approaches will
be considered in the future.
This has been tested on three arm64 servers, with and without DMI, with
and without CPPC support.
Signed-off-by: Al Stone <ahs3@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prashanth Prakash <pprakash@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2016-07-21 05:10:04 +08:00
|
|
|
cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf = cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf;
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = cppc_set_perf(cpu_num, &cpu->perf_ctrls);
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
pr_debug("Err setting perf value:%d on CPU:%d. ret:%d\n",
|
|
|
|
|
cpu->perf_caps.highest_perf, cpu_num, ret);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018-07-12 14:07:55 +08:00
|
|
|
static inline u64 get_delta(u64 t1, u64 t0)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
if (t1 > t0 || t0 > ~(u32)0)
|
|
|
|
|
return t1 - t0;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return (u32)t1 - (u32)t0;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int cppc_get_rate_from_fbctrs(struct cppc_cpudata *cpu,
|
|
|
|
|
struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs fb_ctrs_t0,
|
|
|
|
|
struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs fb_ctrs_t1)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
u64 delta_reference, delta_delivered;
|
|
|
|
|
u64 reference_perf, delivered_perf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
reference_perf = fb_ctrs_t0.reference_perf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
delta_reference = get_delta(fb_ctrs_t1.reference,
|
|
|
|
|
fb_ctrs_t0.reference);
|
|
|
|
|
delta_delivered = get_delta(fb_ctrs_t1.delivered,
|
|
|
|
|
fb_ctrs_t0.delivered);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/* Check to avoid divide-by zero */
|
|
|
|
|
if (delta_reference || delta_delivered)
|
|
|
|
|
delivered_perf = (reference_perf * delta_delivered) /
|
|
|
|
|
delta_reference;
|
|
|
|
|
else
|
|
|
|
|
delivered_perf = cpu->perf_ctrls.desired_perf;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return cppc_cpufreq_perf_to_khz(cpu, delivered_perf);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static unsigned int cppc_cpufreq_get_rate(unsigned int cpunum)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
struct cppc_perf_fb_ctrs fb_ctrs_t0 = {0}, fb_ctrs_t1 = {0};
|
|
|
|
|
struct cppc_cpudata *cpu = all_cpu_data[cpunum];
|
|
|
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-02-17 11:54:15 +08:00
|
|
|
if (apply_hisi_workaround)
|
|
|
|
|
return hisi_cppc_cpufreq_get_rate(cpunum);
|
|
|
|
|
|
2018-07-12 14:07:55 +08:00
|
|
|
ret = cppc_get_perf_ctrs(cpunum, &fb_ctrs_t0);
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
udelay(2); /* 2usec delay between sampling */
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = cppc_get_perf_ctrs(cpunum, &fb_ctrs_t1);
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return cppc_get_rate_from_fbctrs(cpu, fb_ctrs_t0, fb_ctrs_t1);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
static struct cpufreq_driver cppc_cpufreq_driver = {
|
|
|
|
|
.flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
|
|
|
|
|
.verify = cppc_verify_policy,
|
|
|
|
|
.target = cppc_cpufreq_set_target,
|
2018-07-12 14:07:55 +08:00
|
|
|
.get = cppc_cpufreq_get_rate,
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
.init = cppc_cpufreq_cpu_init,
|
|
|
|
|
.stop_cpu = cppc_cpufreq_stop_cpu,
|
|
|
|
|
.name = "cppc_cpufreq",
|
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
static int __init cppc_cpufreq_init(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
|
|
|
|
int i, ret = 0;
|
2016-09-02 04:37:11 +08:00
|
|
|
struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
if (acpi_disabled)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
|
|
treewide: kzalloc() -> kcalloc()
The kzalloc() function has a 2-factor argument form, kcalloc(). This
patch replaces cases of:
kzalloc(a * b, gfp)
with:
kcalloc(a * b, gfp)
as well as handling cases of:
kzalloc(a * b * c, gfp)
with:
kzalloc(array3_size(a, b, c), gfp)
as it's slightly less ugly than:
kzalloc_array(array_size(a, b), c, gfp)
This does, however, attempt to ignore constant size factors like:
kzalloc(4 * 1024, gfp)
though any constants defined via macros get caught up in the conversion.
Any factors with a sizeof() of "unsigned char", "char", and "u8" were
dropped, since they're redundant.
The Coccinelle script used for this was:
// Fix redundant parens around sizeof().
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING, E;
@@
(
kzalloc(
- (sizeof(TYPE)) * E
+ sizeof(TYPE) * E
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (sizeof(THING)) * E
+ sizeof(THING) * E
, ...)
)
// Drop single-byte sizes and redundant parens.
@@
expression COUNT;
typedef u8;
typedef __u8;
@@
(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * (COUNT)
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(__u8) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(unsigned char) * COUNT
+ COUNT
, ...)
)
// 2-factor product with sizeof(type/expression) and identifier or constant.
@@
type TYPE;
expression THING;
identifier COUNT_ID;
constant COUNT_CONST;
@@
(
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_ID)
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_ID
+ COUNT_ID, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT_CONST)
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT_CONST
+ COUNT_CONST, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
)
// 2-factor product, only identifiers.
@@
identifier SIZE, COUNT;
@@
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- SIZE * COUNT
+ COUNT, SIZE
, ...)
// 3-factor product with 1 sizeof(type) or sizeof(expression), with
// redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING;
identifier STRIDE, COUNT;
type TYPE;
@@
(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(TYPE))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * (COUNT) * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * (STRIDE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING) * COUNT * STRIDE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, sizeof(THING))
, ...)
)
// 3-factor product with 2 sizeof(variable), with redundant parens removed.
@@
expression THING1, THING2;
identifier COUNT;
type TYPE1, TYPE2;
@@
(
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(TYPE2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(TYPE2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(THING1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(THING1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * COUNT
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- sizeof(TYPE1) * sizeof(THING2) * (COUNT)
+ array3_size(COUNT, sizeof(TYPE1), sizeof(THING2))
, ...)
)
// 3-factor product, only identifiers, with redundant parens removed.
@@
identifier STRIDE, SIZE, COUNT;
@@
(
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * STRIDE * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (COUNT) * (STRIDE) * (SIZE)
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- COUNT * STRIDE * SIZE
+ array3_size(COUNT, STRIDE, SIZE)
, ...)
)
// Any remaining multi-factor products, first at least 3-factor products,
// when they're not all constants...
@@
expression E1, E2, E3;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@
(
kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- (E1) * (E2) * (E3)
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
|
kzalloc(
- E1 * E2 * E3
+ array3_size(E1, E2, E3)
, ...)
)
// And then all remaining 2 factors products when they're not all constants,
// keeping sizeof() as the second factor argument.
@@
expression THING, E1, E2;
type TYPE;
constant C1, C2, C3;
@@
(
kzalloc(sizeof(THING) * C2, ...)
|
kzalloc(sizeof(TYPE) * C2, ...)
|
kzalloc(C1 * C2 * C3, ...)
|
kzalloc(C1 * C2, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(TYPE) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(TYPE)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * (E2)
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- sizeof(THING) * E2
+ E2, sizeof(THING)
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- (E1) * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- (E1) * (E2)
+ E1, E2
, ...)
|
- kzalloc
+ kcalloc
(
- E1 * E2
+ E1, E2
, ...)
)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-06-13 05:03:40 +08:00
|
|
|
all_cpu_data = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(void *),
|
|
|
|
|
GFP_KERNEL);
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
if (!all_cpu_data)
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
2016-09-02 04:37:11 +08:00
|
|
|
all_cpu_data[i] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cppc_cpudata), GFP_KERNEL);
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
if (!all_cpu_data[i])
|
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpu = all_cpu_data[i];
|
|
|
|
|
if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpu->shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL))
|
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ret = acpi_get_psd_map(all_cpu_data);
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret) {
|
|
|
|
|
pr_debug("Error parsing PSD data. Aborting cpufreq registration.\n");
|
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2019-02-17 11:54:15 +08:00
|
|
|
cppc_check_hisi_workaround();
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&cppc_cpufreq_driver);
|
|
|
|
|
if (ret)
|
|
|
|
|
goto out;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
out:
|
2018-03-05 13:40:38 +08:00
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
|
|
|
cpu = all_cpu_data[i];
|
|
|
|
|
if (!cpu)
|
|
|
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
|
free_cpumask_var(cpu->shared_cpu_map);
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(cpu);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(all_cpu_data);
|
|
|
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
2016-04-15 08:45:53 +08:00
|
|
|
static void __exit cppc_cpufreq_exit(void)
|
|
|
|
|
{
|
2016-09-02 04:37:11 +08:00
|
|
|
struct cppc_cpudata *cpu;
|
2016-04-15 08:45:53 +08:00
|
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cppc_cpufreq_driver);
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
|
|
|
|
|
cpu = all_cpu_data[i];
|
|
|
|
|
free_cpumask_var(cpu->shared_cpu_map);
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(cpu);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
kfree(all_cpu_data);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
module_exit(cppc_cpufreq_exit);
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_AUTHOR("Ashwin Chaugule");
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CPUFreq driver based on the ACPI CPPC v5.0+ spec");
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|
|
|
|
|
|
2015-10-02 22:04:01 +08:00
|
|
|
late_initcall(cppc_cpufreq_init);
|
2016-10-15 02:00:23 +08:00
|
|
|
|
2018-10-03 06:34:57 +08:00
|
|
|
static const struct acpi_device_id cppc_acpi_ids[] __used = {
|
2016-10-15 02:00:23 +08:00
|
|
|
{ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, },
|
|
|
|
|
{}
|
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cppc_acpi_ids);
|