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perf/core improvements and fixes: 

User visible:
 
 - Fix segfault using 'perf script --show-mmap-events', affects
   only current perf/core (Adrian Hunter).
 
 - /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO message too noisy, make it
   debug only (Adrian Hunter)
 
 - Fix Intel PT timestamp handling (Adrian Hunter)
 
 - Add Intel BTS support, with a call-graph script to show it and
   PT in use in a GUI using 'perf script' python scripting with
   postgresql and Qt (Adrian Hunter)
 
 - Add checks for returned EVENT_ERROR type in libtraceevent, fixing
   a bug that surfaced on arm64 systems (Dean Nelson)
 
 - Fallback to using kallsyms when libdw fails to handle a vmlinux file,
   that can happen, for instance, when perf is statically linked and
   then libdw fails to load libebl_{arch}.so (Wang Nan)
 
 Infrastructure:
 
 - Initialize reference counts in map__clone() (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
 
 Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/acme/linux into perf/core

Pull perf/core improvements and fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:

User visible changes:

  - Fix segfault using 'perf script --show-mmap-events', affects
    only current perf/core. (Adrian Hunter)

  - /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO message too noisy, make it
    debug only. (Adrian Hunter)

  - Fix Intel PT timestamp handling. (Adrian Hunter)

  - Add Intel BTS support, with a call-graph script to show it and
    PT in use in a GUI using 'perf script' python scripting with
    postgresql and Qt. (Adrian Hunter)

  - Add checks for returned EVENT_ERROR type in libtraceevent, fixing
    a bug that surfaced on arm64 systems. (Dean Nelson)

  - Fallback to using kallsyms when libdw fails to handle a vmlinux file,
    that can happen, for instance, when perf is statically linked and
    then libdw fails to load libebl_{arch}.so. (Wang Nan)

Infrastructure changes:

  - Initialize reference counts in map__clone(). (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)

Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This commit is contained in:
Ingo Molnar 2015-08-22 08:45:46 +02:00
parent 82819ffb42 1c0bd0e891
commit 0e53909a1c
24 changed files with 2004 additions and 81 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

9
tools/lib/traceevent/event-parse.c
View File

@ -1745,6 +1745,9 @@ process_cond(struct event_format *event, struct print_arg *top, char **tok)
type = process_arg(event, left, &token);
again:
if (type == EVENT_ERROR)
goto out_free;
/* Handle other operations in the arguments */
if (type == EVENT_OP && strcmp(token, ":") != 0) {
type = process_op(event, left, &token);
@ -2004,6 +2007,12 @@ process_op(struct event_format *event, struct print_arg *arg, char **tok)
goto out_warn_free;
type = process_arg_token(event, right, tok, type);
if (type == EVENT_ERROR) {
free_arg(right);
/* token was freed in process_arg_token() via *tok */
token = NULL;
goto out_free;
}
if (right->type == PRINT_OP &&
get_op_prio(arg->op.op) < get_op_prio(right->op.op)) {

86
tools/perf/Documentation/intel-bts.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
Intel Branch Trace Store
========================
Overview
========
Intel BTS could be regarded as a predecessor to Intel PT and has some
similarities because it can also identify every branch a program takes. A
notable difference is that Intel BTS has no timing information and as a
consequence the present implementation is limited to per-thread recording.
While decoding Intel BTS does not require walking the object code, the object
code is still needed to pair up calls and returns correctly, consequently much
of the Intel PT documentation applies also to Intel BTS. Refer to the Intel PT
documentation and consider that the PMU 'intel_bts' can usually be used in
place of 'intel_pt' in the examples provided, with the proviso that per-thread
recording must also be stipulated i.e. the --per-thread option for
'perf record'.
perf record
===========
new event
---------
The Intel BTS kernel driver creates a new PMU for Intel BTS. The perf record
option is:
-e intel_bts//
Currently Intel BTS is limited to per-thread tracing so the --per-thread option
is also needed.
snapshot option
---------------
The snapshot option is the same as Intel PT (refer Intel PT documentation).
auxtrace mmap size option
-----------------------
The mmap size option is the same as Intel PT (refer Intel PT documentation).
perf script
===========
By default, perf script will decode trace data found in the perf.data file.
This can be further controlled by option --itrace. The --itrace option is
the same as Intel PT (refer Intel PT documentation) except that neither
"instructions" events nor "transactions" events (and consequently call
chains) are supported.
To disable trace decoding entirely, use the option --no-itrace.
dump option
-----------
perf script has an option (-D) to "dump" the events i.e. display the binary
data.
When -D is used, Intel BTS packets are displayed.
To disable the display of Intel BTS packets, combine the -D option with
--no-itrace.
perf report
===========
By default, perf report will decode trace data found in the perf.data file.
This can be further controlled by new option --itrace exactly the same as
perf script.
perf inject
===========
perf inject also accepts the --itrace option in which case tracing data is
removed and replaced with the synthesized events. e.g.
perf inject --itrace -i perf.data -o perf.data.new

22
tools/perf/Documentation/itrace.txt Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
i synthesize instructions events
b synthesize branches events
c synthesize branches events (calls only)
r synthesize branches events (returns only)
x synthesize transactions events
e synthesize error events
d create a debug log
g synthesize a call chain (use with i or x)
The default is all events i.e. the same as --itrace=ibxe
In addition, the period (default 100000) for instructions events
can be specified in units of:
i instructions
t ticks
ms milliseconds
us microseconds
ns nanoseconds (default)
Also the call chain size (default 16, max. 1024) for instructions or
transactions events can be specified.

23
tools/perf/Documentation/perf-inject.txt
View File

@ -48,28 +48,7 @@ OPTIONS
Decode Instruction Tracing data, replacing it with synthesized events.
Options are:
i synthesize instructions events
b synthesize branches events
c synthesize branches events (calls only)
r synthesize branches events (returns only)
x synthesize transactions events
e synthesize error events
d create a debug log
g synthesize a call chain (use with i or x)
The default is all events i.e. the same as --itrace=ibxe
In addition, the period (default 100000) for instructions events
can be specified in units of:
i instructions
t ticks
ms milliseconds
us microseconds
ns nanoseconds (default)
Also the call chain size (default 16, max. 1024) for instructions or
transactions events can be specified.
include::itrace.txt[]
SEE ALSO
--------

23
tools/perf/Documentation/perf-report.txt
View File

@ -331,28 +331,7 @@ OPTIONS
--itrace::
Options for decoding instruction tracing data. The options are:
i synthesize instructions events
b synthesize branches events
c synthesize branches events (calls only)
r synthesize branches events (returns only)
x synthesize transactions events
e synthesize error events
d create a debug log
g synthesize a call chain (use with i or x)
The default is all events i.e. the same as --itrace=ibxe
In addition, the period (default 100000) for instructions events
can be specified in units of:
i instructions
t ticks
ms milliseconds
us microseconds
ns nanoseconds (default)
Also the call chain size (default 16, max. 1024) for instructions or
transactions events can be specified.
include::itrace.txt[]
To disable decoding entirely, use --no-itrace.

23
tools/perf/Documentation/perf-script.txt
View File

@ -235,28 +235,7 @@ OPTIONS
--itrace::
Options for decoding instruction tracing data. The options are:
i synthesize instructions events
b synthesize branches events
c synthesize branches events (calls only)
r synthesize branches events (returns only)
x synthesize transactions events
e synthesize error events
d create a debug log
g synthesize a call chain (use with i or x)
The default is all events i.e. the same as --itrace=ibxe
In addition, the period (default 100000) for instructions events
can be specified in units of:
i instructions
t ticks
ms milliseconds
us microseconds
ns nanoseconds (default)
Also the call chain size (default 16, max. 1024) for instructions or
transactions events can be specified.
include::itrace.txt[]
To disable decoding entirely, use --no-itrace.

1
tools/perf/arch/x86/util/Build
View File

@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ libperf-$(CONFIG_LIBDW_DWARF_UNWIND) += unwind-libdw.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += auxtrace.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-pt.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-bts.o

49
tools/perf/arch/x86/util/auxtrace.c
View File

@ -13,11 +13,56 @@
*
*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "../../util/header.h"
#include "../../util/debug.h"
#include "../../util/pmu.h"
#include "../../util/auxtrace.h"
#include "../../util/intel-pt.h"
#include "../../util/intel-bts.h"
#include "../../util/evlist.h"
struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe_unused,
static
struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init_intel(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
int *err)
{
struct perf_pmu *intel_pt_pmu;
struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu;
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
bool found_pt = false;
bool found_bts = false;
intel_pt_pmu = perf_pmu__find(INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME);
intel_bts_pmu = perf_pmu__find(INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME);
if (evlist) {
evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
if (intel_pt_pmu &&
evsel->attr.type == intel_pt_pmu->type)
found_pt = true;
if (intel_bts_pmu &&
evsel->attr.type == intel_bts_pmu->type)
found_bts = true;
}
}
if (found_pt && found_bts) {
pr_err("intel_pt and intel_bts may not be used together\n");
*err = -EINVAL;
return NULL;
}
if (found_pt)
return intel_pt_recording_init(err);
if (found_bts)
return intel_bts_recording_init(err);
return NULL;
}
struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
int *err)
{
char buffer[64];
@ -32,7 +77,7 @@ struct auxtrace_record *auxtrace_record__init(struct perf_evlist *evlist __maybe
}
if (!strncmp(buffer, "GenuineIntel,", 13))
return intel_pt_recording_init(err);
return auxtrace_record__init_intel(evlist, err);
return NULL;
}

458
tools/perf/arch/x86/util/intel-bts.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,458 @@
/*
* intel-bts.c: Intel Processor Trace support
* Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include "../../util/cpumap.h"
#include "../../util/evsel.h"
#include "../../util/evlist.h"
#include "../../util/session.h"
#include "../../util/util.h"
#include "../../util/pmu.h"
#include "../../util/debug.h"
#include "../../util/tsc.h"
#include "../../util/auxtrace.h"
#include "../../util/intel-bts.h"
#define KiB(x) ((x) * 1024)
#define MiB(x) ((x) * 1024 * 1024)
#define KiB_MASK(x) (KiB(x) - 1)
#define MiB_MASK(x) (MiB(x) - 1)
#define INTEL_BTS_DFLT_SAMPLE_SIZE KiB(4)
#define INTEL_BTS_MAX_SAMPLE_SIZE KiB(60)
struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref {
void *ref_buf;
size_t ref_offset;
bool wrapped;
};
struct intel_bts_recording {
struct auxtrace_record itr;
struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu;
struct perf_evlist *evlist;
bool snapshot_mode;
size_t snapshot_size;
int snapshot_ref_cnt;
struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref *snapshot_refs;
};
struct branch {
u64 from;
u64 to;
u64 misc;
};
static size_t intel_bts_info_priv_size(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
{
return INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE;
}
static int intel_bts_info_fill(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
struct perf_session *session,
struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info,
size_t priv_size)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu = btsr->intel_bts_pmu;
struct perf_event_mmap_page *pc;
struct perf_tsc_conversion tc = { .time_mult = 0, };
bool cap_user_time_zero = false;
int err;
if (priv_size != INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE)
return -EINVAL;
if (!session->evlist->nr_mmaps)
return -EINVAL;
pc = session->evlist->mmap[0].base;
if (pc) {
err = perf_read_tsc_conversion(pc, &tc);
if (err) {
if (err != -EOPNOTSUPP)
return err;
} else {
cap_user_time_zero = tc.time_mult != 0;
}
if (!cap_user_time_zero)
ui__warning("Intel BTS: TSC not available\n");
}
auxtrace_info->type = PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS;
auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE] = intel_bts_pmu->type;
auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT] = tc.time_shift;
auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT] = tc.time_mult;
auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO] = tc.time_zero;
auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO] = cap_user_time_zero;
auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE] = btsr->snapshot_mode;
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_recording_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
struct perf_evlist *evlist,
struct record_opts *opts)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu = btsr->intel_bts_pmu;
struct perf_evsel *evsel, *intel_bts_evsel = NULL;
const struct cpu_map *cpus = evlist->cpus;
bool privileged = geteuid() == 0 || perf_event_paranoid() < 0;
btsr->evlist = evlist;
btsr->snapshot_mode = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode;
evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
if (evsel->attr.type == intel_bts_pmu->type) {
if (intel_bts_evsel) {
pr_err("There may be only one " INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME " event\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
evsel->attr.freq = 0;
evsel->attr.sample_period = 1;
intel_bts_evsel = evsel;
opts->full_auxtrace = true;
}
}
if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode && !opts->full_auxtrace) {
pr_err("Snapshot mode (-S option) requires " INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME " PMU event (-e " INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME ")\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!opts->full_auxtrace)
return 0;
if (opts->full_auxtrace && !cpu_map__empty(cpus)) {
pr_err(INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME " does not support per-cpu recording\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Set default sizes for snapshot mode */
if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode) {
if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
if (privileged) {
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
} else {
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size;
if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
}
} else if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages && !privileged &&
opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX) {
opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
}
if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size)
opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size =
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size;
if (!opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size;
sz = round_up(sz, page_size) / page_size;
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = roundup_pow_of_two(sz);
}
if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size >
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size) {
pr_err("Snapshot size %zu must not be greater than AUX area tracing mmap size %zu\n",
opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size,
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size);
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size || !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
pr_err("Failed to calculate default snapshot size and/or AUX area tracing mmap pages\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
pr_debug2("Intel BTS snapshot size: %zu\n",
opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size);
}
/* Set default sizes for full trace mode */
if (opts->full_auxtrace && !opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
if (privileged) {
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = MiB(4) / page_size;
} else {
opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages = KiB(128) / page_size;
if (opts->mmap_pages == UINT_MAX)
opts->mmap_pages = KiB(256) / page_size;
}
}
/* Validate auxtrace_mmap_pages */
if (opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages) {
size_t sz = opts->auxtrace_mmap_pages * (size_t)page_size;
size_t min_sz;
if (opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode)
min_sz = KiB(4);
else
min_sz = KiB(8);
if (sz < min_sz || !is_power_of_2(sz)) {
pr_err("Invalid mmap size for Intel BTS: must be at least %zuKiB and a power of 2\n",
min_sz / 1024);
return -EINVAL;
}
}
if (intel_bts_evsel) {
/*
* To obtain the auxtrace buffer file descriptor, the auxtrace event
* must come first.
*/
perf_evlist__to_front(evlist, intel_bts_evsel);
/*
* In the case of per-cpu mmaps, we need the CPU on the
* AUX event.
*/
if (!cpu_map__empty(cpus))
perf_evsel__set_sample_bit(intel_bts_evsel, CPU);
}
/* Add dummy event to keep tracking */
if (opts->full_auxtrace) {
struct perf_evsel *tracking_evsel;
int err;
err = parse_events(evlist, "dummy:u", NULL);
if (err)
return err;
tracking_evsel = perf_evlist__last(evlist);
perf_evlist__set_tracking_event(evlist, tracking_evsel);
tracking_evsel->attr.freq = 0;
tracking_evsel->attr.sample_period = 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_parse_snapshot_options(struct auxtrace_record *itr,
struct record_opts *opts,
const char *str)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
unsigned long long snapshot_size = 0;
char *endptr;
if (str) {
snapshot_size = strtoull(str, &endptr, 0);
if (*endptr || snapshot_size > SIZE_MAX)
return -1;
}
opts->auxtrace_snapshot_mode = true;
opts->auxtrace_snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
btsr->snapshot_size = snapshot_size;
return 0;
}
static u64 intel_bts_reference(struct auxtrace_record *itr __maybe_unused)
{
return rdtsc();
}
static int intel_bts_alloc_snapshot_refs(struct intel_bts_recording *btsr,
int idx)
{
const size_t sz = sizeof(struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref);
int cnt = btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt, new_cnt = cnt * 2;
struct intel_bts_snapshot_ref *refs;
if (!new_cnt)
new_cnt = 16;
while (new_cnt <= idx)
new_cnt *= 2;
refs = calloc(new_cnt, sz);
if (!refs)
return -ENOMEM;
memcpy(refs, btsr->snapshot_refs, cnt * sz);
btsr->snapshot_refs = refs;
btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt = new_cnt;
return 0;
}
static void intel_bts_free_snapshot_refs(struct intel_bts_recording *btsr)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt; i++)
zfree(&btsr->snapshot_refs[i].ref_buf);
zfree(&btsr->snapshot_refs);
}
static void intel_bts_recording_free(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
intel_bts_free_snapshot_refs(btsr);
free(btsr);
}
static int intel_bts_snapshot_start(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
evlist__for_each(btsr->evlist, evsel) {
if (evsel->attr.type == btsr->intel_bts_pmu->type)
return perf_evlist__disable_event(btsr->evlist, evsel);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static int intel_bts_snapshot_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
evlist__for_each(btsr->evlist, evsel) {
if (evsel->attr.type == btsr->intel_bts_pmu->type)
return perf_evlist__enable_event(btsr->evlist, evsel);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
static bool intel_bts_first_wrap(u64 *data, size_t buf_size)
{
int i, a, b;
b = buf_size >> 3;
a = b - 512;
if (a < 0)
a = 0;
for (i = a; i < b; i++) {
if (data[i])
return true;
}
return false;
}
static int intel_bts_find_snapshot(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx,
struct auxtrace_mmap *mm, unsigned char *data,
u64 *head, u64 *old)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
bool wrapped;
int err;
pr_debug3("%s: mmap index %d old head %zu new head %zu\n",
__func__, idx, (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head);
if (idx >= btsr->snapshot_ref_cnt) {
err = intel_bts_alloc_snapshot_refs(btsr, idx);
if (err)
goto out_err;
}
wrapped = btsr->snapshot_refs[idx].wrapped;
if (!wrapped && intel_bts_first_wrap((u64 *)data, mm->len)) {
btsr->snapshot_refs[idx].wrapped = true;
wrapped = true;
}
/*
* In full trace mode 'head' continually increases. However in snapshot
* mode 'head' is an offset within the buffer. Here 'old' and 'head'
* are adjusted to match the full trace case which expects that 'old' is
* always less than 'head'.
*/
if (wrapped) {
*old = *head;
*head += mm->len;
} else {
if (mm->mask)
*old &= mm->mask;
else
*old %= mm->len;
if (*old > *head)
*head += mm->len;
}
pr_debug3("%s: wrap-around %sdetected, adjusted old head %zu adjusted new head %zu\n",
__func__, wrapped ? "" : "not ", (size_t)*old, (size_t)*head);
return 0;
out_err:
pr_err("%s: failed, error %d\n", __func__, err);
return err;
}
static int intel_bts_read_finish(struct auxtrace_record *itr, int idx)
{
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr =
container_of(itr, struct intel_bts_recording, itr);
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
evlist__for_each(btsr->evlist, evsel) {
if (evsel->attr.type == btsr->intel_bts_pmu->type)
return perf_evlist__enable_event_idx(btsr->evlist,
evsel, idx);
}
return -EINVAL;
}
struct auxtrace_record *intel_bts_recording_init(int *err)
{
struct perf_pmu *intel_bts_pmu = perf_pmu__find(INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME);
struct intel_bts_recording *btsr;
if (!intel_bts_pmu)
return NULL;
btsr = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts_recording));
if (!btsr) {
*err = -ENOMEM;
return NULL;
}
btsr->intel_bts_pmu = intel_bts_pmu;
btsr->itr.recording_options = intel_bts_recording_options;
btsr->itr.info_priv_size = intel_bts_info_priv_size;
btsr->itr.info_fill = intel_bts_info_fill;
btsr->itr.free = intel_bts_recording_free;
btsr->itr.snapshot_start = intel_bts_snapshot_start;
btsr->itr.snapshot_finish = intel_bts_snapshot_finish;
btsr->itr.find_snapshot = intel_bts_find_snapshot;
btsr->itr.parse_snapshot_options = intel_bts_parse_snapshot_options;
btsr->itr.reference = intel_bts_reference;
btsr->itr.read_finish = intel_bts_read_finish;
btsr->itr.alignment = sizeof(struct branch);
return &btsr->itr;
}

3
tools/perf/arch/x86/util/pmu.c
View File

@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
#include "../../util/intel-pt.h"
#include "../../util/intel-bts.h"
#include "../../util/pmu.h"
struct perf_event_attr *perf_pmu__get_default_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu __maybe_unused)
@ -10,6 +11,8 @@ struct perf_event_attr *perf_pmu__get_default_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu __mayb
#ifdef HAVE_AUXTRACE_SUPPORT
if (!strcmp(pmu->name, INTEL_PT_PMU_NAME))
return intel_pt_pmu_default_config(pmu);
if (!strcmp(pmu->name, INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME))
pmu->selectable = true;
#endif
return NULL;
}

327
tools/perf/scripts/python/call-graph-from-postgresql.py Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,327 @@
#!/usr/bin/python2
# call-graph-from-postgresql.py: create call-graph from postgresql database
# Copyright (c) 2014, Intel Corporation.
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
# version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
# more details.
# To use this script you will need to have exported data using the
# export-to-postgresql.py script. Refer to that script for details.
#
# Following on from the example in the export-to-postgresql.py script, a
# call-graph can be displayed for the pt_example database like this:
#
# python tools/perf/scripts/python/call-graph-from-postgresql.py pt_example
#
# Note this script supports connecting to remote databases by setting hostname,
# port, username, password, and dbname e.g.
#
# python tools/perf/scripts/python/call-graph-from-postgresql.py "hostname=myhost username=myuser password=mypassword dbname=pt_example"
#
# The result is a GUI window with a tree representing a context-sensitive
# call-graph. Expanding a couple of levels of the tree and adjusting column
# widths to suit will display something like:
#
# Call Graph: pt_example
# Call Path Object Count Time(ns) Time(%) Branch Count Branch Count(%)
# v- ls
# v- 2638:2638
# v- _start ld-2.19.so 1 10074071 100.0 211135 100.0
# |- unknown unknown 1 13198 0.1 1 0.0
# >- _dl_start ld-2.19.so 1 1400980 13.9 19637 9.3
# >- _d_linit_internal ld-2.19.so 1 448152 4.4 11094 5.3
# v-__libc_start_main@plt ls 1 8211741 81.5 180397 85.4
# >- _dl_fixup ld-2.19.so 1 7607 0.1 108 0.1
# >- __cxa_atexit libc-2.19.so 1 11737 0.1 10 0.0
# >- __libc_csu_init ls 1 10354 0.1 10 0.0
# |- _setjmp libc-2.19.so 1 0 0.0 4 0.0
# v- main ls 1 8182043 99.6 180254 99.9
#
# Points to note:
# The top level is a command name (comm)
# The next level is a thread (pid:tid)
# Subsequent levels are functions
# 'Count' is the number of calls
# 'Time' is the elapsed time until the function returns
# Percentages are relative to the level above
# 'Branch Count' is the total number of branches for that function and all
# functions that it calls
import sys
from PySide.QtCore import *
from PySide.QtGui import *
from PySide.QtSql import *
from decimal import *
class TreeItem():
def __init__(self, db, row, parent_item):
self.db = db
self.row = row
self.parent_item = parent_item
self.query_done = False;
self.child_count = 0
self.child_items = []
self.data = ["", "", "", "", "", "", ""]
self.comm_id = 0
self.thread_id = 0
self.call_path_id = 1
self.branch_count = 0
self.time = 0
if not parent_item:
self.setUpRoot()
def setUpRoot(self):
self.query_done = True
query = QSqlQuery(self.db)
ret = query.exec_('SELECT id, comm FROM comms')
if not ret:
raise Exception("Query failed: " + query.lastError().text())
while query.next():
if not query.value(0):
continue
child_item = TreeItem(self.db, self.child_count, self)
self.child_items.append(child_item)
self.child_count += 1
child_item.setUpLevel1(query.value(0), query.value(1))
def setUpLevel1(self, comm_id, comm):
self.query_done = True;
self.comm_id = comm_id
self.data[0] = comm
self.child_items = []
self.child_count = 0
query = QSqlQuery(self.db)
ret = query.exec_('SELECT thread_id, ( SELECT pid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id ), ( SELECT tid FROM threads WHERE id = thread_id ) FROM comm_threads WHERE comm_id = ' + str(comm_id))
if not ret:
raise Exception("Query failed: " + query.lastError().text())
while query.next():
child_item = TreeItem(self.db, self.child_count, self)
self.child_items.append(child_item)
self.child_count += 1
child_item.setUpLevel2(comm_id, query.value(0), query.value(1), query.value(2))
def setUpLevel2(self, comm_id, thread_id, pid, tid):
self.comm_id = comm_id
self.thread_id = thread_id
self.data[0] = str(pid) + ":" + str(tid)
def getChildItem(self, row):
return self.child_items[row]
def getParentItem(self):
return self.parent_item
def getRow(self):
return self.row
def timePercent(self, b):
if not self.time:
return "0.0"
x = (b * Decimal(100)) / self.time
return str(x.quantize(Decimal('.1'), rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP))
def branchPercent(self, b):
if not self.branch_count:
return "0.0"
x = (b * Decimal(100)) / self.branch_count
return str(x.quantize(Decimal('.1'), rounding=ROUND_HALF_UP))
def addChild(self, call_path_id, name, dso, count, time, branch_count):
child_item = TreeItem(self.db, self.child_count, self)
child_item.comm_id = self.comm_id
child_item.thread_id = self.thread_id
child_item.call_path_id = call_path_id
child_item.branch_count = branch_count
child_item.time = time
child_item.data[0] = name
if dso == "[kernel.kallsyms]":
dso = "[kernel]"
child_item.data[1] = dso
child_item.data[2] = str(count)
child_item.data[3] = str(time)
child_item.data[4] = self.timePercent(time)
child_item.data[5] = str(branch_count)
child_item.data[6] = self.branchPercent(branch_count)
self.child_items.append(child_item)
self.child_count += 1
def selectCalls(self):
self.query_done = True;
query = QSqlQuery(self.db)
ret = query.exec_('SELECT id, call_path_id, branch_count, call_time, return_time, '
'( SELECT name FROM symbols WHERE id = ( SELECT symbol_id FROM call_paths WHERE id = call_path_id ) ), '
'( SELECT short_name FROM dsos WHERE id = ( SELECT dso_id FROM symbols WHERE id = ( SELECT symbol_id FROM call_paths WHERE id = call_path_id ) ) ), '
'( SELECT ip FROM call_paths where id = call_path_id ) '
'FROM calls WHERE parent_call_path_id = ' + str(self.call_path_id) + ' AND comm_id = ' + str(self.comm_id) + ' AND thread_id = ' + str(self.thread_id) +
'ORDER BY call_path_id')
if not ret:
raise Exception("Query failed: " + query.lastError().text())
last_call_path_id = 0
name = ""
dso = ""
count = 0
branch_count = 0
total_branch_count = 0
time = 0
total_time = 0
while query.next():
if query.value(1) == last_call_path_id:
count += 1
branch_count += query.value(2)
time += query.value(4) - query.value(3)
else:
if count:
self.addChild(last_call_path_id, name, dso, count, time, branch_count)
last_call_path_id = query.value(1)
name = query.value(5)
dso = query.value(6)
count = 1
total_branch_count += branch_count
total_time += time
branch_count = query.value(2)
time = query.value(4) - query.value(3)
if count:
self.addChild(last_call_path_id, name, dso, count, time, branch_count)
total_branch_count += branch_count
total_time += time
# Top level does not have time or branch count, so fix that here
if total_branch_count > self.branch_count:
self.branch_count = total_branch_count
if self.branch_count:
for child_item in self.child_items:
child_item.data[6] = self.branchPercent(child_item.branch_count)
if total_time > self.time:
self.time = total_time
if self.time:
for child_item in self.child_items:
child_item.data[4] = self.timePercent(child_item.time)
def childCount(self):
if not self.query_done:
self.selectCalls()
return self.child_count
def columnCount(self):
return 7
def columnHeader(self, column):
headers = ["Call Path", "Object", "Count ", "Time (ns) ", "Time (%) ", "Branch Count ", "Branch Count (%) "]
return headers[column]
def getData(self, column):
return self.data[column]
class TreeModel(QAbstractItemModel):
def __init__(self, db, parent=None):
super(TreeModel, self).__init__(parent)
self.db = db
self.root = TreeItem(db, 0, None)
def columnCount(self, parent):
return self.root.columnCount()
def rowCount(self, parent):
if parent.isValid():
parent_item = parent.internalPointer()
else:
parent_item = self.root
return parent_item.childCount()
def headerData(self, section, orientation, role):
if role == Qt.TextAlignmentRole:
if section > 1:
return Qt.AlignRight
if role != Qt.DisplayRole:
return None
if orientation != Qt.Horizontal:
return None
return self.root.columnHeader(section)
def parent(self, child):
child_item = child.internalPointer()
if child_item is self.root:
return QModelIndex()
parent_item = child_item.getParentItem()
return self.createIndex(parent_item.getRow(), 0, parent_item)
def index(self, row, column, parent):
if parent.isValid():
parent_item = parent.internalPointer()
else:
parent_item = self.root
child_item = parent_item.getChildItem(row)
return self.createIndex(row, column, child_item)
def data(self, index, role):
if role == Qt.TextAlignmentRole:
if index.column() > 1:
return Qt.AlignRight
if role != Qt.DisplayRole:
return None
index_item = index.internalPointer()
return index_item.getData(index.column())
class MainWindow(QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, db, dbname, parent=None):
super(MainWindow, self).__init__(parent)
self.setObjectName("MainWindow")
self.setWindowTitle("Call Graph: " + dbname)
self.move(100, 100)
self.resize(800, 600)
style = self.style()
icon = style.standardIcon(QStyle.SP_MessageBoxInformation)
self.setWindowIcon(icon);
self.model = TreeModel(db)
self.view = QTreeView()
self.view.setModel(self.model)
self.setCentralWidget(self.view)
if __name__ == '__main__':
if (len(sys.argv) < 2):
print >> sys.stderr, "Usage is: call-graph-from-postgresql.py <database name>"
raise Exception("Too few arguments")
dbname = sys.argv[1]
db = QSqlDatabase.addDatabase('QPSQL')
opts = dbname.split()
for opt in opts:
if '=' in opt:
opt = opt.split('=')
if opt[0] == 'hostname':
db.setHostName(opt[1])
elif opt[0] == 'port':
db.setPort(int(opt[1]))
elif opt[0] == 'username':
db.setUserName(opt[1])
elif opt[0] == 'password':
db.setPassword(opt[1])
elif opt[0] == 'dbname':
dbname = opt[1]
else:
dbname = opt
db.setDatabaseName(dbname)
if not db.open():
raise Exception("Failed to open database " + dbname + " error: " + db.lastError().text())
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
window = MainWindow(db, dbname)
window.show()
err = app.exec_()
db.close()
sys.exit(err)

47
tools/perf/scripts/python/export-to-postgresql.py
View File

@ -15,6 +15,53 @@ import sys
import struct
import datetime
# To use this script you will need to have installed package python-pyside which
# provides LGPL-licensed Python bindings for Qt. You will also need the package
# libqt4-sql-psql for Qt postgresql support.
#
# The script assumes postgresql is running on the local machine and that the
# user has postgresql permissions to create databases. Examples of installing
# postgresql and adding such a user are:
#
# fedora:
#
# $ sudo yum install postgresql postgresql-server python-pyside qt-postgresql
# $ sudo su - postgres -c initdb
# $ sudo service postgresql start
# $ sudo su - postgres
# $ createuser <your user id here>
# Shall the new role be a superuser? (y/n) y
#
# ubuntu:
#
# $ sudo apt-get install postgresql
# $ sudo su - postgres
# $ createuser <your user id here>
# Shall the new role be a superuser? (y/n) y
#
# An example of using this script with Intel PT:
#
# $ perf record -e intel_pt//u ls
# $ perf script -s ~/libexec/perf-core/scripts/python/export-to-postgresql.py pt_example branches calls
# 2015-05-29 12:49:23.464364 Creating database...
# 2015-05-29 12:49:26.281717 Writing to intermediate files...
# 2015-05-29 12:49:27.190383 Copying to database...
# 2015-05-29 12:49:28.140451 Removing intermediate files...
# 2015-05-29 12:49:28.147451 Adding primary keys
# 2015-05-29 12:49:28.655683 Adding foreign keys
# 2015-05-29 12:49:29.365350 Done
#
# To browse the database, psql can be used e.g.
#
# $ psql pt_example
# pt_example=# select * from samples_view where id < 100;
# pt_example=# \d+
# pt_example=# \d+ samples_view
# pt_example=# \q
#
# An example of using the database is provided by the script
# call-graph-from-postgresql.py. Refer to that script for details.
from PySide.QtSql import *
# Need to access PostgreSQL C library directly to use COPY FROM STDIN

1
tools/perf/util/Build
View File

@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ libperf-y += thread-stack.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += auxtrace.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-pt-decoder/
libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-pt.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_AUXTRACE) += intel-bts.o
libperf-y += parse-branch-options.o
libperf-$(CONFIG_LIBELF) += symbol-elf.o

1
tools/perf/util/annotate.c
View File

@ -1126,6 +1126,7 @@ int symbol__annotate(struct symbol *sym, struct map *map, size_t privsize)
dso->annotate_warned = 1;
pr_err("Can't annotate %s:\n\n"
"No vmlinux file%s\nwas found in the path.\n\n"
"Note that annotation using /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability.\n\n"
"Please use:\n\n"
" perf buildid-cache -vu vmlinux\n\n"
"or:\n\n"

3
tools/perf/util/auxtrace.c
View File

@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include "parse-options.h"
#include "intel-pt.h"
#include "intel-bts.h"
int auxtrace_mmap__mmap(struct auxtrace_mmap *mm,
struct auxtrace_mmap_params *mp,
@ -888,6 +889,8 @@ int perf_event__process_auxtrace_info(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
switch (type) {
case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_PT:
return intel_pt_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
case PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS:
return intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(event, session);
case PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN:
default:
return -EINVAL;

1
tools/perf/util/auxtrace.h
View File

@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ struct events_stats;
enum auxtrace_type {
PERF_AUXTRACE_UNKNOWN,
PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_PT,
PERF_AUXTRACE_INTEL_BTS,
};
enum itrace_period_type {

2
tools/perf/util/evlist.c
View File

@ -573,7 +573,7 @@ struct perf_evsel *perf_evlist__id2evsel(struct perf_evlist *evlist, u64 id)
{
struct perf_sample_id *sid;
if (evlist->nr_entries == 1)
if (evlist->nr_entries == 1 || !id)
return perf_evlist__first(evlist);
sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, id);

933
tools/perf/util/intel-bts.c Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,933 @@
/*
* intel-bts.c: Intel Processor Trace support
* Copyright (c) 2013-2015, Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
*/
#include <endian.h>
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/bitops.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
#include "cpumap.h"
#include "color.h"
#include "evsel.h"
#include "evlist.h"
#include "machine.h"
#include "session.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "thread.h"
#include "thread-stack.h"
#include "debug.h"
#include "tsc.h"
#include "auxtrace.h"
#include "intel-pt-decoder/intel-pt-insn-decoder.h"
#include "intel-bts.h"
#define MAX_TIMESTAMP (~0ULL)
#define INTEL_BTS_ERR_NOINSN 5
#define INTEL_BTS_ERR_LOST 9
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
#define le64_to_cpu bswap_64
#else
#define le64_to_cpu
#endif
struct intel_bts {
struct auxtrace auxtrace;
struct auxtrace_queues queues;
struct auxtrace_heap heap;
u32 auxtrace_type;
struct perf_session *session;
struct machine *machine;
bool sampling_mode;
bool snapshot_mode;
bool data_queued;
u32 pmu_type;
struct perf_tsc_conversion tc;
bool cap_user_time_zero;
struct itrace_synth_opts synth_opts;
bool sample_branches;
u32 branches_filter;
u64 branches_sample_type;
u64 branches_id;
size_t branches_event_size;
bool synth_needs_swap;
};
struct intel_bts_queue {
struct intel_bts *bts;
unsigned int queue_nr;
struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
bool on_heap;
bool done;
pid_t pid;
pid_t tid;
int cpu;
u64 time;
struct intel_pt_insn intel_pt_insn;
u32 sample_flags;
};
struct branch {
u64 from;
u64 to;
u64 misc;
};
static void intel_bts_dump(struct intel_bts *bts __maybe_unused,
unsigned char *buf, size_t len)
{
struct branch *branch;
size_t i, pos = 0, br_sz = sizeof(struct branch), sz;
const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
color_fprintf(stdout, color,
". ... Intel BTS data: size %zu bytes\n",
len);
while (len) {
if (len >= br_sz)
sz = br_sz;
else
sz = len;
printf(".");
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %08x: ", pos);
for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %02x", buf[i]);
for (; i < br_sz; i++)
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " ");
if (len >= br_sz) {
branch = (struct branch *)buf;
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %"PRIx64" -> %"PRIx64" %s\n",
le64_to_cpu(branch->from),
le64_to_cpu(branch->to),
le64_to_cpu(branch->misc) & 0x10 ?
"pred" : "miss");
} else {
color_fprintf(stdout, color, " Bad record!\n");
}
pos += sz;
buf += sz;
len -= sz;
}
}
static void intel_bts_dump_event(struct intel_bts *bts, unsigned char *buf,
size_t len)
{
printf(".\n");
intel_bts_dump(bts, buf, len);
}
static int intel_bts_lost(struct intel_bts *bts, struct perf_sample *sample)
{
union perf_event event;
int err;
auxtrace_synth_error(&event.auxtrace_error, PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE,
INTEL_BTS_ERR_LOST, sample->cpu, sample->pid,
sample->tid, 0, "Lost trace data");
err = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, NULL);
if (err)
pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver error event, error %d\n",
err);
return err;
}
static struct intel_bts_queue *intel_bts_alloc_queue(struct intel_bts *bts,
unsigned int queue_nr)
{
struct intel_bts_queue *btsq;
btsq = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts_queue));
if (!btsq)
return NULL;
btsq->bts = bts;
btsq->queue_nr = queue_nr;
btsq->pid = -1;
btsq->tid = -1;
btsq->cpu = -1;
return btsq;
}
static int intel_bts_setup_queue(struct intel_bts *bts,
struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
unsigned int queue_nr)
{
struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = queue->priv;
if (list_empty(&queue->head))
return 0;
if (!btsq) {
btsq = intel_bts_alloc_queue(bts, queue_nr);
if (!btsq)
return -ENOMEM;
queue->priv = btsq;
if (queue->cpu != -1)
btsq->cpu = queue->cpu;
btsq->tid = queue->tid;
}
if (bts->sampling_mode)
return 0;
if (!btsq->on_heap && !btsq->buffer) {
int ret;
btsq->buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, NULL);
if (!btsq->buffer)
return 0;
ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr,
btsq->buffer->reference);
if (ret)
return ret;
btsq->on_heap = true;
}
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_setup_queues(struct intel_bts *bts)
{
unsigned int i;
int ret;
for (i = 0; i < bts->queues.nr_queues; i++) {
ret = intel_bts_setup_queue(bts, &bts->queues.queue_array[i],
i);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
return 0;
}
static inline int intel_bts_update_queues(struct intel_bts *bts)
{
if (bts->queues.new_data) {
bts->queues.new_data = false;
return intel_bts_setup_queues(bts);
}
return 0;
}
static unsigned char *intel_bts_find_overlap(unsigned char *buf_a, size_t len_a,
unsigned char *buf_b, size_t len_b)
{
size_t offs, len;
if (len_a > len_b)
offs = len_a - len_b;
else
offs = 0;
for (; offs < len_a; offs += sizeof(struct branch)) {
len = len_a - offs;
if (!memcmp(buf_a + offs, buf_b, len))
return buf_b + len;
}
return buf_b;
}
static int intel_bts_do_fix_overlap(struct auxtrace_queue *queue,
struct auxtrace_buffer *b)
{
struct auxtrace_buffer *a;
void *start;
if (b->list.prev == &queue->head)
return 0;
a = list_entry(b->list.prev, struct auxtrace_buffer, list);
start = intel_bts_find_overlap(a->data, a->size, b->data, b->size);
if (!start)
return -EINVAL;
b->use_size = b->data + b->size - start;
b->use_data = start;
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_synth_branch_sample(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
struct branch *branch)
{
int ret;
struct intel_bts *bts = btsq->bts;
union perf_event event;
struct perf_sample sample = { .ip = 0, };
event.sample.header.type = PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE;
event.sample.header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
event.sample.header.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
sample.ip = le64_to_cpu(branch->from);
sample.pid = btsq->pid;
sample.tid = btsq->tid;
sample.addr = le64_to_cpu(branch->to);
sample.id = btsq->bts->branches_id;
sample.stream_id = btsq->bts->branches_id;
sample.period = 1;
sample.cpu = btsq->cpu;
sample.flags = btsq->sample_flags;
sample.insn_len = btsq->intel_pt_insn.length;
if (bts->synth_opts.inject) {
event.sample.header.size = bts->branches_event_size;
ret = perf_event__synthesize_sample(&event,
bts->branches_sample_type,
0, &sample,
bts->synth_needs_swap);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
ret = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, &sample);
if (ret)
pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver branch event, error %d\n",
ret);
return ret;
}
static int intel_bts_get_next_insn(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq, u64 ip)
{
struct machine *machine = btsq->bts->machine;
struct thread *thread;
struct addr_location al;
unsigned char buf[1024];
size_t bufsz;
ssize_t len;
int x86_64;
uint8_t cpumode;
int err = -1;
bufsz = intel_pt_insn_max_size();
if (machine__kernel_ip(machine, ip))
cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
else
cpumode = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
thread = machine__find_thread(machine, -1, btsq->tid);
if (!thread)
return -1;
thread__find_addr_map(thread, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION, ip, &al);
if (!al.map || !al.map->dso)
goto out_put;
len = dso__data_read_addr(al.map->dso, al.map, machine, ip, buf, bufsz);
if (len <= 0)
goto out_put;
/* Load maps to ensure dso->is_64_bit has been updated */
map__load(al.map, machine->symbol_filter);
x86_64 = al.map->dso->is_64_bit;
if (intel_pt_get_insn(buf, len, x86_64, &btsq->intel_pt_insn))
goto out_put;
err = 0;
out_put:
thread__put(thread);
return err;
}
static int intel_bts_synth_error(struct intel_bts *bts, int cpu, pid_t pid,
pid_t tid, u64 ip)
{
union perf_event event;
int err;
auxtrace_synth_error(&event.auxtrace_error, PERF_AUXTRACE_ERROR_ITRACE,
INTEL_BTS_ERR_NOINSN, cpu, pid, tid, ip,
"Failed to get instruction");
err = perf_session__deliver_synth_event(bts->session, &event, NULL);
if (err)
pr_err("Intel BTS: failed to deliver error event, error %d\n",
err);
return err;
}
static int intel_bts_get_branch_type(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
struct branch *branch)
{
int err;
if (!branch->from) {
if (branch->to)
btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN;
else
btsq->sample_flags = 0;
btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
} else if (!branch->to) {
btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END;
btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
} else {
err = intel_bts_get_next_insn(btsq, branch->from);
if (err) {
btsq->sample_flags = 0;
btsq->intel_pt_insn.length = 0;
if (!btsq->bts->synth_opts.errors)
return 0;
err = intel_bts_synth_error(btsq->bts, btsq->cpu,
btsq->pid, btsq->tid,
branch->from);
return err;
}
btsq->sample_flags = intel_pt_insn_type(btsq->intel_pt_insn.op);
/* Check for an async branch into the kernel */
if (!machine__kernel_ip(btsq->bts->machine, branch->from) &&
machine__kernel_ip(btsq->bts->machine, branch->to) &&
btsq->sample_flags != (PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL |
PERF_IP_FLAG_SYSCALLRET))
btsq->sample_flags = PERF_IP_FLAG_BRANCH |
PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL |
PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
PERF_IP_FLAG_INTERRUPT;
}
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_process_buffer(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq,
struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer)
{
struct branch *branch;
size_t sz, bsz = sizeof(struct branch);
u32 filter = btsq->bts->branches_filter;
int err = 0;
if (buffer->use_data) {
sz = buffer->use_size;
branch = buffer->use_data;
} else {
sz = buffer->size;
branch = buffer->data;
}
if (!btsq->bts->sample_branches)
return 0;
for (; sz > bsz; branch += 1, sz -= bsz) {
if (!branch->from && !branch->to)
continue;
intel_bts_get_branch_type(btsq, branch);
if (filter && !(filter & btsq->sample_flags))
continue;
err = intel_bts_synth_branch_sample(btsq, branch);
if (err)
break;
}
return err;
}
static int intel_bts_process_queue(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq, u64 *timestamp)
{
struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer = btsq->buffer, *old_buffer = buffer;
struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
struct thread *thread;
int err;
if (btsq->done)
return 1;
if (btsq->pid == -1) {
thread = machine__find_thread(btsq->bts->machine, -1,
btsq->tid);
if (thread)
btsq->pid = thread->pid_;
} else {
thread = machine__findnew_thread(btsq->bts->machine, btsq->pid,
btsq->tid);
}
queue = &btsq->bts->queues.queue_array[btsq->queue_nr];
if (!buffer)
buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, NULL);
if (!buffer) {
if (!btsq->bts->sampling_mode)
btsq->done = 1;
err = 1;
goto out_put;
}
/* Currently there is no support for split buffers */
if (buffer->consecutive) {
err = -EINVAL;
goto out_put;
}
if (!buffer->data) {
int fd = perf_data_file__fd(btsq->bts->session->file);
buffer->data = auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd);
if (!buffer->data) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put;
}
}
if (btsq->bts->snapshot_mode && !buffer->consecutive &&
intel_bts_do_fix_overlap(queue, buffer)) {
err = -ENOMEM;
goto out_put;
}
if (!btsq->bts->synth_opts.callchain && thread &&
(!old_buffer || btsq->bts->sampling_mode ||
(btsq->bts->snapshot_mode && !buffer->consecutive)))
thread_stack__set_trace_nr(thread, buffer->buffer_nr + 1);
err = intel_bts_process_buffer(btsq, buffer);
auxtrace_buffer__drop_data(buffer);
btsq->buffer = auxtrace_buffer__next(queue, buffer);
if (btsq->buffer) {
if (timestamp)
*timestamp = btsq->buffer->reference;
} else {
if (!btsq->bts->sampling_mode)
btsq->done = 1;
}
out_put:
thread__put(thread);
return err;
}
static int intel_bts_flush_queue(struct intel_bts_queue *btsq)
{
u64 ts = 0;
int ret;
while (1) {
ret = intel_bts_process_queue(btsq, &ts);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
if (ret)
break;
}
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_process_tid_exit(struct intel_bts *bts, pid_t tid)
{
struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &bts->queues;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
struct auxtrace_queue *queue = &bts->queues.queue_array[i];
struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = queue->priv;
if (btsq && btsq->tid == tid)
return intel_bts_flush_queue(btsq);
}
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_process_queues(struct intel_bts *bts, u64 timestamp)
{
while (1) {
unsigned int queue_nr;
struct auxtrace_queue *queue;
struct intel_bts_queue *btsq;
u64 ts = 0;
int ret;
if (!bts->heap.heap_cnt)
return 0;
if (bts->heap.heap_array[0].ordinal > timestamp)
return 0;
queue_nr = bts->heap.heap_array[0].queue_nr;
queue = &bts->queues.queue_array[queue_nr];
btsq = queue->priv;
auxtrace_heap__pop(&bts->heap);
ret = intel_bts_process_queue(btsq, &ts);
if (ret < 0) {
auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr, ts);
return ret;
}
if (!ret) {
ret = auxtrace_heap__add(&bts->heap, queue_nr, ts);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
} else {
btsq->on_heap = false;
}
}
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_process_event(struct perf_session *session,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample,
struct perf_tool *tool)
{
struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
auxtrace);
u64 timestamp;
int err;
if (dump_trace)
return 0;
if (!tool->ordered_events) {
pr_err("Intel BTS requires ordered events\n");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (sample->time && sample->time != (u64)-1)
timestamp = perf_time_to_tsc(sample->time, &bts->tc);
else
timestamp = 0;
err = intel_bts_update_queues(bts);
if (err)
return err;
err = intel_bts_process_queues(bts, timestamp);
if (err)
return err;
if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) {
err = intel_bts_process_tid_exit(bts, event->comm.tid);
if (err)
return err;
}
if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_AUX &&
(event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED) &&
bts->synth_opts.errors)
err = intel_bts_lost(bts, sample);
return err;
}
static int intel_bts_process_auxtrace_event(struct perf_session *session,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
{
struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
auxtrace);
if (bts->sampling_mode)
return 0;
if (!bts->data_queued) {
struct auxtrace_buffer *buffer;
off_t data_offset;
int fd = perf_data_file__fd(session->file);
int err;
if (perf_data_file__is_pipe(session->file)) {
data_offset = 0;
} else {
data_offset = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
if (data_offset == -1)
return -errno;
}
err = auxtrace_queues__add_event(&bts->queues, session, event,
data_offset, &buffer);
if (err)
return err;
/* Dump here now we have copied a piped trace out of the pipe */
if (dump_trace) {
if (auxtrace_buffer__get_data(buffer, fd)) {
intel_bts_dump_event(bts, buffer->data,
buffer->size);
auxtrace_buffer__put_data(buffer);
}
}
}
return 0;
}
static int intel_bts_flush(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused)
{
struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
auxtrace);
int ret;
if (dump_trace || bts->sampling_mode)
return 0;
if (!tool->ordered_events)
return -EINVAL;
ret = intel_bts_update_queues(bts);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
return intel_bts_process_queues(bts, MAX_TIMESTAMP);
}
static void intel_bts_free_queue(void *priv)
{
struct intel_bts_queue *btsq = priv;
if (!btsq)
return;
free(btsq);
}
static void intel_bts_free_events(struct perf_session *session)
{
struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
auxtrace);
struct auxtrace_queues *queues = &bts->queues;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < queues->nr_queues; i++) {
intel_bts_free_queue(queues->queue_array[i].priv);
queues->queue_array[i].priv = NULL;
}
auxtrace_queues__free(queues);
}
static void intel_bts_free(struct perf_session *session)
{
struct intel_bts *bts = container_of(session->auxtrace, struct intel_bts,
auxtrace);
auxtrace_heap__free(&bts->heap);
intel_bts_free_events(session);
session->auxtrace = NULL;
free(bts);
}
struct intel_bts_synth {
struct perf_tool dummy_tool;
struct perf_session *session;
};
static int intel_bts_event_synth(struct perf_tool *tool,
union perf_event *event,
struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
{
struct intel_bts_synth *intel_bts_synth =
container_of(tool, struct intel_bts_synth, dummy_tool);
return perf_session__deliver_synth_event(intel_bts_synth->session,
event, NULL);
}
static int intel_bts_synth_event(struct perf_session *session,
struct perf_event_attr *attr, u64 id)
{
struct intel_bts_synth intel_bts_synth;
memset(&intel_bts_synth, 0, sizeof(struct intel_bts_synth));
intel_bts_synth.session = session;
return perf_event__synthesize_attr(&intel_bts_synth.dummy_tool, attr, 1,
&id, intel_bts_event_synth);
}
static int intel_bts_synth_events(struct intel_bts *bts,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct perf_evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
struct perf_evsel *evsel;
struct perf_event_attr attr;
bool found = false;
u64 id;
int err;
evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
if (evsel->attr.type == bts->pmu_type && evsel->ids) {
found = true;
break;
}
}
if (!found) {
pr_debug("There are no selected events with Intel BTS data\n");
return 0;
}
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr));
attr.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr);
attr.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
attr.sample_type = evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_MASK;
attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IP | PERF_SAMPLE_TID |
PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD;
attr.sample_type &= ~(u64)PERF_SAMPLE_TIME;
attr.sample_type &= ~(u64)PERF_SAMPLE_CPU;
attr.exclude_user = evsel->attr.exclude_user;
attr.exclude_kernel = evsel->attr.exclude_kernel;
attr.exclude_hv = evsel->attr.exclude_hv;
attr.exclude_host = evsel->attr.exclude_host;
attr.exclude_guest = evsel->attr.exclude_guest;
attr.sample_id_all = evsel->attr.sample_id_all;
attr.read_format = evsel->attr.read_format;
id = evsel->id[0] + 1000000000;
if (!id)
id = 1;
if (bts->synth_opts.branches) {
attr.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS;
attr.sample_period = 1;
attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR;
pr_debug("Synthesizing 'branches' event with id %" PRIu64 " sample type %#" PRIx64 "\n",
id, (u64)attr.sample_type);
err = intel_bts_synth_event(session, &attr, id);
if (err) {
pr_err("%s: failed to synthesize 'branches' event type\n",
__func__);
return err;
}
bts->sample_branches = true;
bts->branches_sample_type = attr.sample_type;
bts->branches_id = id;
/*
* We only use sample types from PERF_SAMPLE_MASK so we can use
* __perf_evsel__sample_size() here.
*/
bts->branches_event_size = sizeof(struct sample_event) +
__perf_evsel__sample_size(attr.sample_type);
}
bts->synth_needs_swap = evsel->needs_swap;
return 0;
}
static const char * const intel_bts_info_fmts[] = {
[INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE] = " PMU Type %"PRId64"\n",
[INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT] = " Time Shift %"PRIu64"\n",
[INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT] = " Time Muliplier %"PRIu64"\n",
[INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO] = " Time Zero %"PRIu64"\n",
[INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO] = " Cap Time Zero %"PRId64"\n",
[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE] = " Snapshot mode %"PRId64"\n",
};
static void intel_bts_print_info(u64 *arr, int start, int finish)
{
int i;
if (!dump_trace)
return;
for (i = start; i <= finish; i++)
fprintf(stdout, intel_bts_info_fmts[i], arr[i]);
}
u64 intel_bts_auxtrace_info_priv[INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE];
int intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session)
{
struct auxtrace_info_event *auxtrace_info = &event->auxtrace_info;
size_t min_sz = sizeof(u64) * INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE;
struct intel_bts *bts;
int err;
if (auxtrace_info->header.size < sizeof(struct auxtrace_info_event) +
min_sz)
return -EINVAL;
bts = zalloc(sizeof(struct intel_bts));
if (!bts)
return -ENOMEM;
err = auxtrace_queues__init(&bts->queues);
if (err)
goto err_free;
bts->session = session;
bts->machine = &session->machines.host; /* No kvm support */
bts->auxtrace_type = auxtrace_info->type;
bts->pmu_type = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE];
bts->tc.time_shift = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT];
bts->tc.time_mult = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT];
bts->tc.time_zero = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO];
bts->cap_user_time_zero =
auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO];
bts->snapshot_mode = auxtrace_info->priv[INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE];
bts->sampling_mode = false;
bts->auxtrace.process_event = intel_bts_process_event;
bts->auxtrace.process_auxtrace_event = intel_bts_process_auxtrace_event;
bts->auxtrace.flush_events = intel_bts_flush;
bts->auxtrace.free_events = intel_bts_free_events;
bts->auxtrace.free = intel_bts_free;
session->auxtrace = &bts->auxtrace;
intel_bts_print_info(&auxtrace_info->priv[0], INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE,
INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE);
if (dump_trace)
return 0;
if (session->itrace_synth_opts && session->itrace_synth_opts->set)
bts->synth_opts = *session->itrace_synth_opts;
else
itrace_synth_opts__set_default(&bts->synth_opts);
if (bts->synth_opts.calls)
bts->branches_filter |= PERF_IP_FLAG_CALL | PERF_IP_FLAG_ASYNC |
PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_END;
if (bts->synth_opts.returns)
bts->branches_filter |= PERF_IP_FLAG_RETURN |
PERF_IP_FLAG_TRACE_BEGIN;
err = intel_bts_synth_events(bts, session);
if (err)
goto err_free_queues;
err = auxtrace_queues__process_index(&bts->queues, session);
if (err)
goto err_free_queues;
if (bts->queues.populated)
bts->data_queued = true;
return 0;
err_free_queues:
auxtrace_queues__free(&bts->queues);
session->auxtrace = NULL;
err_free:
free(bts);
return err;
}

43
tools/perf/util/intel-bts.h Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
/*
* intel-bts.h: Intel Processor Trace support
* Copyright (c) 2013-2014, Intel Corporation.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
*/
#ifndef INCLUDE__PERF_INTEL_BTS_H__
#define INCLUDE__PERF_INTEL_BTS_H__
#define INTEL_BTS_PMU_NAME "intel_bts"
enum {
INTEL_BTS_PMU_TYPE,
INTEL_BTS_TIME_SHIFT,
INTEL_BTS_TIME_MULT,
INTEL_BTS_TIME_ZERO,
INTEL_BTS_CAP_USER_TIME_ZERO,
INTEL_BTS_SNAPSHOT_MODE,
INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_MAX,
};
#define INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_SIZE (INTEL_BTS_AUXTRACE_PRIV_MAX * sizeof(u64))
struct auxtrace_record;
struct perf_tool;
union perf_event;
struct perf_session;
struct auxtrace_record *intel_bts_recording_init(int *err);
int intel_bts_process_auxtrace_info(union perf_event *event,
struct perf_session *session);
#endif

2
tools/perf/util/intel-pt.c
View File

@ -1450,7 +1450,7 @@ static int intel_pt_process_event(struct perf_session *session,
return -EINVAL;
}
if (sample->time)
if (sample->time && sample->time != (u64)-1)
timestamp = perf_time_to_tsc(sample->time, &pt->tc);
else
timestamp = 0;

13
tools/perf/util/map.c
View File

@ -348,9 +348,18 @@ struct symbol *map__find_symbol_by_name(struct map *map, const char *name,
return dso__find_symbol_by_name(map->dso, map->type, name);
}
struct map *map__clone(struct map *map)
struct map *map__clone(struct map *from)
{
return memdup(map, sizeof(*map));
struct map *map = memdup(from, sizeof(*map));
if (map != NULL) {
atomic_set(&map->refcnt, 1);
RB_CLEAR_NODE(&map->rb_node);
dso__get(map->dso);
map->groups = NULL;
}
return map;
}
int map__overlap(struct map *l, struct map *r)

4
tools/perf/util/pmu.c
View File

@ -462,10 +462,6 @@ static struct perf_pmu *pmu_lookup(const char *name)
LIST_HEAD(aliases);
__u32 type;
/* No support for intel_bts so disallow it */
if (!strcmp(name, "intel_bts"))
return NULL;
/*
* The pmu data we store & need consists of the pmu
* type value and format definitions. Load both right

3
tools/perf/util/probe-event.c
View File

@ -705,7 +705,8 @@ static int try_to_find_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev,
}
/* Error path : ntevs < 0 */
pr_debug("An error occurred in debuginfo analysis (%d).\n", ntevs);
if (ntevs == -EBADF) {
if (ntevs < 0) {
if (ntevs == -EBADF)
pr_warning("Warning: No dwarf info found in the vmlinux - "
"please rebuild kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y.\n");
if (!need_dwarf) {

2
tools/perf/util/symbol.c
View File

@ -1138,7 +1138,7 @@ static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
fd = open(kcore_filename, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
pr_err("%s requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability to access.\n",
pr_debug("Failed to open %s. Note /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability to access.\n",
kcore_filename);
return -EINVAL;
}