mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
mtd: nand: ecc-hamming: Create the software Hamming engine
Let's continue introducing the generic ECC engine abstraction in the NAND subsystem by instantiating a second ECC engine: software Hamming. Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200929230124.31491-20-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
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5180a62c12
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35fe1b98a0
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@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/nand.h>
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#include <linux/mtd/nand-ecc-sw-hamming.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/byteorder.h>
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/*
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@ -460,6 +462,197 @@ int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_correct(struct nand_device *nand, unsigned char *buf,
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_ecc_sw_hamming_correct);
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int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_init_ctx(struct nand_device *nand)
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{
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struct nand_ecc_props *conf = &nand->ecc.ctx.conf;
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struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf *engine_conf;
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struct mtd_info *mtd = nanddev_to_mtd(nand);
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int ret;
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if (!mtd->ooblayout) {
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switch (mtd->oobsize) {
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case 8:
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case 16:
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mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, nand_get_small_page_ooblayout());
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break;
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case 64:
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case 128:
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mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd,
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nand_get_large_page_hamming_ooblayout());
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break;
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default:
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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}
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}
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conf->engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT;
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conf->algo = NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING;
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conf->step_size = nand->ecc.user_conf.step_size;
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conf->strength = 1;
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/* Use the strongest configuration by default */
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if (conf->step_size != 256 && conf->step_size != 512)
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conf->step_size = 256;
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engine_conf = kzalloc(sizeof(*engine_conf), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!engine_conf)
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return -ENOMEM;
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ret = nand_ecc_init_req_tweaking(&engine_conf->req_ctx, nand);
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if (ret)
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goto free_engine_conf;
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engine_conf->code_size = 3;
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engine_conf->nsteps = mtd->writesize / conf->step_size;
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engine_conf->calc_buf = kzalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
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engine_conf->code_buf = kzalloc(mtd->oobsize, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!engine_conf->calc_buf || !engine_conf->code_buf) {
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ret = -ENOMEM;
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goto free_bufs;
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}
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nand->ecc.ctx.priv = engine_conf;
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nand->ecc.ctx.total = engine_conf->nsteps * engine_conf->code_size;
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return 0;
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free_bufs:
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nand_ecc_cleanup_req_tweaking(&engine_conf->req_ctx);
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kfree(engine_conf->calc_buf);
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kfree(engine_conf->code_buf);
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free_engine_conf:
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kfree(engine_conf);
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return ret;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_ecc_sw_hamming_init_ctx);
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void nand_ecc_sw_hamming_cleanup_ctx(struct nand_device *nand)
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{
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struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf *engine_conf = nand->ecc.ctx.priv;
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if (engine_conf) {
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nand_ecc_cleanup_req_tweaking(&engine_conf->req_ctx);
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kfree(engine_conf->calc_buf);
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kfree(engine_conf->code_buf);
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kfree(engine_conf);
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}
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_ecc_sw_hamming_cleanup_ctx);
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static int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_prepare_io_req(struct nand_device *nand,
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struct nand_page_io_req *req)
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{
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struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf *engine_conf = nand->ecc.ctx.priv;
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struct mtd_info *mtd = nanddev_to_mtd(nand);
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int eccsize = nand->ecc.ctx.conf.step_size;
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int eccbytes = engine_conf->code_size;
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int eccsteps = engine_conf->nsteps;
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int total = nand->ecc.ctx.total;
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u8 *ecccalc = engine_conf->calc_buf;
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const u8 *data;
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int i;
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/* Nothing to do for a raw operation */
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if (req->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)
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return 0;
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/* This engine does not provide BBM/free OOB bytes protection */
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if (!req->datalen)
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return 0;
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nand_ecc_tweak_req(&engine_conf->req_ctx, req);
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/* No more preparation for page read */
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if (req->type == NAND_PAGE_READ)
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return 0;
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/* Preparation for page write: derive the ECC bytes and place them */
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for (i = 0, data = req->databuf.out;
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eccsteps;
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eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, data += eccsize)
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nand_ecc_sw_hamming_calculate(nand, data, &ecccalc[i]);
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return mtd_ooblayout_set_eccbytes(mtd, ecccalc, (void *)req->oobbuf.out,
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0, total);
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}
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static int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_finish_io_req(struct nand_device *nand,
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struct nand_page_io_req *req)
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{
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struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf *engine_conf = nand->ecc.ctx.priv;
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struct mtd_info *mtd = nanddev_to_mtd(nand);
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int eccsize = nand->ecc.ctx.conf.step_size;
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int total = nand->ecc.ctx.total;
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int eccbytes = engine_conf->code_size;
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int eccsteps = engine_conf->nsteps;
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u8 *ecccalc = engine_conf->calc_buf;
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u8 *ecccode = engine_conf->code_buf;
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unsigned int max_bitflips = 0;
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u8 *data = req->databuf.in;
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int i, ret;
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/* Nothing to do for a raw operation */
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if (req->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)
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return 0;
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/* This engine does not provide BBM/free OOB bytes protection */
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if (!req->datalen)
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return 0;
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/* No more preparation for page write */
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if (req->type == NAND_PAGE_WRITE) {
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nand_ecc_restore_req(&engine_conf->req_ctx, req);
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return 0;
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}
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/* Finish a page read: retrieve the (raw) ECC bytes*/
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ret = mtd_ooblayout_get_eccbytes(mtd, ecccode, req->oobbuf.in, 0,
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total);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/* Calculate the ECC bytes */
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for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, data += eccsize)
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nand_ecc_sw_hamming_calculate(nand, data, &ecccalc[i]);
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/* Finish a page read: compare and correct */
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for (eccsteps = engine_conf->nsteps, i = 0, data = req->databuf.in;
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eccsteps;
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eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, data += eccsize) {
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int stat = nand_ecc_sw_hamming_correct(nand, data,
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&ecccode[i],
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&ecccalc[i]);
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if (stat < 0) {
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mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
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} else {
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mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
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max_bitflips = max_t(unsigned int, max_bitflips, stat);
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}
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}
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nand_ecc_restore_req(&engine_conf->req_ctx, req);
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return max_bitflips;
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}
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static struct nand_ecc_engine_ops nand_ecc_sw_hamming_engine_ops = {
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.init_ctx = nand_ecc_sw_hamming_init_ctx,
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.cleanup_ctx = nand_ecc_sw_hamming_cleanup_ctx,
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.prepare_io_req = nand_ecc_sw_hamming_prepare_io_req,
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.finish_io_req = nand_ecc_sw_hamming_finish_io_req,
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};
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static struct nand_ecc_engine nand_ecc_sw_hamming_engine = {
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.ops = &nand_ecc_sw_hamming_engine_ops,
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};
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struct nand_ecc_engine *nand_ecc_sw_hamming_get_engine(void)
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{
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return &nand_ecc_sw_hamming_engine;
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(nand_ecc_sw_hamming_get_engine);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Frans Meulenbroeks <fransmeulenbroeks@gmail.com>");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND software Hamming ECC support");
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@ -5141,34 +5141,24 @@ static void nand_scan_ident_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip)
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int rawnand_sw_hamming_init(struct nand_chip *chip)
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{
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struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
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struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf *engine_conf;
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struct nand_device *base = &chip->base;
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int ret;
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base->ecc.user_conf.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT;
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base->ecc.user_conf.algo = NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING;
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base->ecc.user_conf.strength = chip->ecc.strength;
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base->ecc.user_conf.step_size = chip->ecc.size;
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if (base->ecc.user_conf.strength != 1 ||
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(base->ecc.user_conf.step_size != 256 &&
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base->ecc.user_conf.step_size != 512)) {
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pr_err("%s: unsupported strength or step size\n", __func__);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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ret = nand_ecc_sw_hamming_init_ctx(base);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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engine_conf = kzalloc(sizeof(*engine_conf), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!engine_conf)
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return -ENOMEM;
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engine_conf->code_size = 3;
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engine_conf->nsteps = mtd->writesize / base->ecc.user_conf.step_size;
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engine_conf = base->ecc.ctx.priv;
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if (chip->ecc.options & NAND_ECC_SOFT_HAMMING_SM_ORDER)
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engine_conf->sm_order = true;
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base->ecc.ctx.priv = engine_conf;
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chip->ecc.size = base->ecc.ctx.conf.step_size;
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chip->ecc.strength = base->ecc.ctx.conf.strength;
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chip->ecc.total = base->ecc.ctx.total;
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@ -5204,7 +5194,7 @@ void rawnand_sw_hamming_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip)
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{
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struct nand_device *base = &chip->base;
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kfree(base->ecc.ctx.priv);
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nand_ecc_sw_hamming_cleanup_ctx(base);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(rawnand_sw_hamming_cleanup);
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*/
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if (!mtd->ooblayout &&
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!(ecc->engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT &&
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ecc->algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_BCH)) {
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ecc->algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_BCH) &&
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!(ecc->engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT &&
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ecc->algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING)) {
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switch (mtd->oobsize) {
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case 8:
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case 16:
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/**
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* struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf - private software Hamming ECC engine structure
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* @reqooblen: Save the actual user OOB length requested before overwriting it
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* @spare_oobbuf: Spare OOB buffer if none is provided
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* @req_ctx: Save request context and tweak the original request to fit the
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* engine needs
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* @code_size: Number of bytes needed to store a code (one code per step)
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* @nsteps: Number of steps
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* @calc_buf: Buffer to use when calculating ECC bytes
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* @sm_order: Smart Media special ordering
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*/
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struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf {
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unsigned int reqooblen;
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void *spare_oobbuf;
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struct nand_ecc_req_tweak_ctx req_ctx;
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unsigned int code_size;
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unsigned int nsteps;
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u8 *calc_buf;
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@ -34,6 +33,8 @@ struct nand_ecc_sw_hamming_conf {
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_HAMMING)
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int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_init_ctx(struct nand_device *nand);
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void nand_ecc_sw_hamming_cleanup_ctx(struct nand_device *nand);
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int ecc_sw_hamming_calculate(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned int step_size,
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unsigned char *code, bool sm_order);
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int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_calculate(struct nand_device *nand,
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@ -48,6 +49,13 @@ int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_correct(struct nand_device *nand, unsigned char *buf,
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#else /* !CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_HAMMING */
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static inline int nand_ecc_sw_hamming_init_ctx(struct nand_device *nand)
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{
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return -ENOTSUPP;
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}
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static inline void nand_ecc_sw_hamming_cleanup_ctx(struct nand_device *nand) {}
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static inline int ecc_sw_hamming_calculate(const unsigned char *buf,
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unsigned int step_size,
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unsigned char *code, bool sm_order)
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@ -278,6 +278,15 @@ int nand_ecc_finish_io_req(struct nand_device *nand,
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struct nand_page_io_req *req);
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bool nand_ecc_is_strong_enough(struct nand_device *nand);
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_HAMMING)
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struct nand_ecc_engine *nand_ecc_sw_hamming_get_engine(void);
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#else
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static inline struct nand_ecc_engine *nand_ecc_sw_hamming_get_engine(void)
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{
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return NULL;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_HAMMING */
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_ECC_SW_BCH)
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struct nand_ecc_engine *nand_ecc_sw_bch_get_engine(void);
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#else
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