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signal: Document the RCU protection of ->sighand
__cleanup_sighand() frees sighand without RCU grace period. This is correct but this looks "obviously buggy" and constantly confuses the readers, add the comments to explain how this works. Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
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@ -1022,11 +1022,14 @@ void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *sighand)
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{
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if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sighand->count)) {
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signalfd_cleanup(sighand);
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/*
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* sighand_cachep is SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU so we can free it
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* without an RCU grace period, see __lock_task_sighand().
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*/
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kmem_cache_free(sighand_cachep, sighand);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Initialize POSIX timer handling for a thread group.
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*/
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@ -1275,7 +1275,17 @@ struct sighand_struct *__lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
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local_irq_restore(*flags);
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break;
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}
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/*
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* This sighand can be already freed and even reused, but
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* we rely on SLAB_DESTROY_BY_RCU and sighand_ctor() which
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* initializes ->siglock: this slab can't go away, it has
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* the same object type, ->siglock can't be reinitialized.
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*
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* We need to ensure that tsk->sighand is still the same
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* after we take the lock, we can race with de_thread() or
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* __exit_signal(). In the latter case the next iteration
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* must see ->sighand == NULL.
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*/
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spin_lock(&sighand->siglock);
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if (likely(sighand == tsk->sighand)) {
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rcu_read_unlock();
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