Staging: add driver for adis16255 gyroscope

This drivers allows a communication with the Analog Devices ADIS16255
Low Power Gyroscope over SPI.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger <mensch0815@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This commit is contained in:
matthias 2010-04-29 17:05:56 +02:00 committed by Greg Kroah-Hartman
parent bebdf809ee
commit 3c034cce82
5 changed files with 426 additions and 0 deletions

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config ADIS16255
tristate "Ananlog Devices ADIS16250/16255"
depends on SPI && SYSFS
---help---
If you say yes here you get support for the Analog Devices
ADIS16250/16255 Low Power Gyroscope.
This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module
will be called adis16255.

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obj-$(CONFIG_ADIS16255) +údis16255.o

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* sample rate changeable or at least readable from sysfs
* reset gyroscope
* encapsulate adis_init and adis_turn_off
* AD_CHK deletion
* chip selftest in adis_init
* reduce kernel messages to reasonable amount
Contact: Matthias Brugger <mensch0815@gmail.com>

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/*
* Analog Devices ADIS16250/ADIS16255 Low Power Gyroscope
*
* Written by: Matthias Brugger <m_brugger@web.de>
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Fraunhofer Institute for Integrated Circuits
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the
* Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*/
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
#include <linux/list.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/sysfs.h>
#include <linux/stat.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/gpio.h>
#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
#include <linux/workqueue.h>
#include "adis16255.h"
#define ADIS_STATUS 0x3d
#define ADIS_SMPL_PRD_MSB 0x37
#define ADIS_SMPL_PRD_LSB 0x36
#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_MSB 0x35
#define ADIS_MSC_CTRL_LSB 0x34
#define ADIS_GPIO_CTRL 0x33
#define ADIS_ALM_SMPL1 0x25
#define ADIS_ALM_MAG1 0x21
#define ADIS_GYRO_SCALE 0x17
#define ADIS_GYRO_OUT 0x05
#define ADIS_SUPPLY_OUT 0x03
#define ADIS_ENDURANCE 0x01
/*
* data structure for every sensor
*
* @dev: Driver model representation of the device.
* @spi: Pointer to the spi device which will manage i/o to spi bus.
* @data: Last read data from device.
* @irq_adis: GPIO Number of IRQ signal
* @irq: irq line manage by kernel
* @negative: indicates if sensor is upside down (negative ÿ1)
* @direction: indicates axis (x, y, z) the sensor is meassuring
*/
struct spi_adis16255_data {
struct device dev;
struct spi_device *spi;
s16 data;
int irq_adis;
int irq;
u8 negative;
char direction;
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int spi_adis16255_read_data(struct spi_adis16255_data *spiadis,
u8 adr,
u8 *rbuf)
{
struct spi_device *spi ÿpiadis->spi;
struct spi_message msg;
struct spi_transfer xfer1, xfer2;
u8 *buf, *rx;
int ret;
buf ÿmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
if (buf ÿNULL)
return -ENOMEM;
rx ÿzalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
if (rx ÿNULL) {
ret ÿENOMEM;
goto err_buf;
}
buf[0] údr;
buf[1] ðx00;
buf[2] ðx00;
buf[3] ðx00;
spi_message_init(&msg);
memset(&xfer1, 0, sizeof(xfer1));
memset(&xfer2, 0, sizeof(xfer2));
xfer1.tx_buf ûuf;
xfer1.rx_buf ûuf + 2;
xfer1.len ò;
xfer1.delay_usecs ù;
xfer2.tx_buf ÿx + 2;
xfer2.rx_buf ÿx;
xfer2.len ò;
spi_message_add_tail(&xfer1, &msg);
spi_message_add_tail(&xfer2, &msg);
ret ÿpi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret ÿ0) {
rbuf[0] ÿx[0];
rbuf[1] ÿx[1];
}
kfree(rx);
err_buf:
kfree(buf);
return ret;
}
static int spi_adis16255_write_data(struct spi_adis16255_data *spiadis,
u8 adr1,
u8 adr2,
u8 *wbuf)
{
struct spi_device *spi ÿpiadis->spi;
struct spi_message msg;
struct spi_transfer xfer1, xfer2;
u8 *buf, *rx;
int ret;
buf ÿmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
if (buf ÿNULL)
return -ENOMEM;
rx ÿzalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
if (rx ÿNULL) {
ret ÿENOMEM;
goto err_buf;
}
spi_message_init(&msg);
memset(&xfer1, 0, sizeof(xfer1));
memset(&xfer2, 0, sizeof(xfer2));
buf[0] údr1 | 0x80;
buf[1] ÿwbuf;
buf[2] údr2 | 0x80;
buf[3] ÿ(wbuf + 1);
xfer1.tx_buf ûuf;
xfer1.rx_buf ÿx;
xfer1.len ò;
xfer1.delay_usecs ù;
xfer2.tx_buf ûuf+2;
xfer2.rx_buf ÿx+2;
xfer2.len ò;
spi_message_add_tail(&xfer1, &msg);
spi_message_add_tail(&xfer2, &msg);
ret ÿpi_sync(spi, &msg);
if (ret !ð)
dev_warn(&spi->dev, "wirte data to %#x %#x failed\n",
buf[0], buf[2]);
kfree(rx);
err_buf:
kfree(buf);
return ret;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static irqreturn_t adis_irq_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
struct spi_adis16255_data *spiadis ýev_id;
int status;
u16 value;
status ÿspi_adis16255_read_data(spiadis, ADIS_GYRO_OUT, (u8 *)&value);
if (status ÿ0) {
/* perform on new data only... */
if (value & 0x8000) {
/* delete error and new data bit */
value ÿalue & 0x3fff;
/* set negative value */
if (value & 0x2000)
value ÿalue | 0xe000;
if (likely(spiadis->negative))
value ÿvalue;
spiadis->data ÿs16) value;
}
} else {
dev_warn(&spiadis->spi->dev, "SPI FAILED\n");
}
return IRQ_HANDLED;
}
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
ssize_t adis16255_show_data(struct device *device,
struct device_attribute *da,
char *buf)
{
struct spi_adis16255_data *spiadis ýev_get_drvdata(device);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%d\n", spiadis->data);
}
DEVICE_ATTR(data, S_IRUGO , adis16255_show_data, NULL);
ssize_t adis16255_show_direction(struct device *device,
struct device_attribute *da,
char *buf)
{
struct spi_adis16255_data *spiadis ýev_get_drvdata(device);
return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%c\n", spiadis->direction);
}
DEVICE_ATTR(direction, S_IRUGO , adis16255_show_direction, NULL);
static struct attribute *adis16255_attributes[] ÿ
&dev_attr_data.attr,
&dev_attr_direction.attr,
NULL
};
static const struct attribute_group adis16255_attr_group ÿ
.attrs údis16255_attributes,
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int spi_adis16255_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
{
#define AD_CHK(_ss)\
do {\
status ÿss;\
if (status !ð)\
goto irq_err;\
} while (0);
struct adis16255_init_data *init_data ÿpi->dev.platform_data;
struct spi_adis16255_data *spiadis;
int status ð;
u16 value;
spiadis ÿzalloc(sizeof(*spiadis), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!spiadis)
return -ENOMEM;
spiadis->spi ÿpi;
spiadis->irq_adis ÿnit_data->irq;
spiadis->direction ÿnit_data->direction;
if (init_data->negative)
spiadis->negative ñ;
status ÿpio_request(spiadis->irq_adis, "adis16255");
if (status !ð)
goto err;
status ÿpio_direction_input(spiadis->irq_adis);
if (status !ð)
goto gpio_err;
spiadis->irq ÿpio_to_irq(spiadis->irq_adis);
status ÿequest_threaded_irq(spiadis->irq,
NULL, adis_irq_thread,
IRQF_DISABLED, "adis-driver", spiadis);
if (status !ð) {
dev_err(&spi->dev, "IRQ request failed\n");
goto gpio_err;
}
dev_dbg(&spi->dev, "GPIO %d IRQ %d\n", spiadis->irq_adis, spiadis->irq);
dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, spiadis);
AD_CHK(sysfs_create_group(&spi->dev.kobj, &adis16255_attr_group));
dev_info(&spi->dev, "spi_adis16255 driver added!\n");
AD_CHK(spi_adis16255_read_data(spiadis, ADIS_SUPPLY_OUT, (u8 *)&value));
dev_info(&spi->dev, "sensor works with %d mV (%.4x)!\n",
((value & 0x0fff)*18315)/10000,
(value & 0x0fff));
AD_CHK(spi_adis16255_read_data(spiadis, ADIS_GYRO_SCALE, (u8 *)&value));
dev_info(&spi->dev, "adis GYRO_SCALE is %.4x\n", value);
AD_CHK(spi_adis16255_read_data(spiadis, ADIS_STATUS, (u8 *)&value));
dev_info(&spi->dev, "adis STATUS is %.4x\n", value);
/* timebase ñ.953 ms, Ns ð -> 512 Hz sample rate */
value ÿ0x0001;
AD_CHK(spi_adis16255_write_data(spiadis,
ADIS_SMPL_PRD_MSB, ADIS_SMPL_PRD_LSB,
(u8 *)&value));
value ðx0000;
AD_CHK(spi_adis16255_read_data(spiadis, ADIS_SMPL_PRD_MSB,
(u8 *)&value));
dev_info(&spi->dev, "adis SMP_PRD is %.4x\n", value);
/* set interrupt on new data... */
value ðx0006;
AD_CHK(spi_adis16255_write_data(spiadis,
ADIS_MSC_CTRL_MSB, ADIS_MSC_CTRL_LSB,
(u8 *)&value));
value ðx0000;
AD_CHK(spi_adis16255_read_data(spiadis, ADIS_MSC_CTRL_MSB,
(u8 *)&value));
dev_info(&spi->dev, "adis MSC_CONTROL is %.4x\n", value);
return status;
irq_err:
free_irq(spiadis->irq, spiadis);
gpio_err:
gpio_free(spiadis->irq_adis);
err:
kfree(spiadis);
return status;
}
static int spi_adis16255_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
{
u16 value ð;
struct spi_adis16255_data *spiadis ýev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev);
/* turn sensor off */
spi_adis16255_write_data(spiadis,
ADIS_SMPL_PRD_MSB, ADIS_SMPL_PRD_LSB,
(u8 *)&value);
spi_adis16255_write_data(spiadis,
ADIS_MSC_CTRL_MSB, ADIS_MSC_CTRL_LSB,
(u8 *)&value);
dev_info(&spi->dev, "unregister: GPIO %d IRQ %d\n",
spiadis->irq_adis, spiadis->irq);
free_irq(spiadis->irq, spiadis);
gpio_free(spiadis->irq_adis);
sysfs_remove_group(&spiadis->spi->dev.kobj, &adis16255_attr_group);
kfree(spiadis);
dev_info(&spi->dev, "spi_adis16255 driver removed!\n");
return 0;
}
static struct spi_driver spi_adis16255_drv ÿ
.driver ÿ
.name ÿ"spi_adis16255",
.owner ÿHIS_MODULE,
},
.probe ÿpi_adis16255_probe,
.remove ÿ __devexit_p(spi_adis16255_remove),
};
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
static int __init spi_adis16255_init(void)
{
return spi_register_driver(&spi_adis16255_drv);
}
module_init(spi_adis16255_init);
static void __exit spi_adis16255_exit(void)
{
spi_unregister_driver(&spi_adis16255_drv);
}
module_exit(spi_adis16255_exit);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthias Brugger");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPI device driver for ADIS16255 sensor");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

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#ifndef ADIS16255_H
#define ADIS16255_H
#include <linux/types.h>
struct adis16255_init_data {
char direction;
u8 negative;
int irq;
};
#endif