mm: add support for direct_IO to highmem pages

The patch "mm: add support for a filesystem to activate swap files and use
direct_IO for writing swap pages" added support for using direct_IO to
write swap pages but it is insufficient for highmem pages.

To support highmem pages, this patch kmaps() the page before calling the
direct_IO() handler.  As direct_IO deals with virtual addresses an
additional helper is necessary for get_kernel_pages() to lookup the struct
page for a kmap virtual address.

Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@mgebm.net>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Mike Christie <michaelc@cs.wisc.edu>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Cc: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

include/linux/highmem.h

@@ -39,10 +39,17 @@ extern unsigned long totalhigh_pages;
 
 void kmap_flush_unused(void);
 
+struct page *kmap_to_page(void *addr);
+
 #else /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
 
 static inline unsigned int nr_free_highpages(void) { return 0; }
 
+static inline struct page *kmap_to_page(void *addr)
+{
+	return virt_to_page(addr);
+}
+
 #define totalhigh_pages 0UL
 
 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_KMAP

mm/highmem.c

@@ -94,6 +94,18 @@ static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pkmap_map_wait);
 		do { spin_unlock(&kmap_lock); (void)(flags); } while (0)
 #endif
 
+struct page *kmap_to_page(void *vaddr)
+{
+	unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)vaddr;
+
+	if (addr >= PKMAP_ADDR(0) && addr <= PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP)) {
+		int i = (addr - PKMAP_ADDR(0)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+		return pte_page(pkmap_page_table[i]);
+	}
+
+	return virt_to_page(addr);
+}
+
 static void flush_all_zero_pkmaps(void)
 {
 	int i;

mm/page_io.c

@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 		struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
 		struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;
 		struct iovec iov = {
-			.iov_base = page_address(page),
+			.iov_base = kmap(page),
 			.iov_len  = PAGE_SIZE,
 		};
 
@@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ int swap_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
 		ret = mapping->a_ops->direct_IO(KERNEL_WRITE,
 						&kiocb, &iov,
 						kiocb.ki_pos, 1);
+		kunmap(page);
 		if (ret == PAGE_SIZE) {
 			count_vm_event(PSWPOUT);
 			ret = 0;

mm/swap.c

@@ -258,8 +258,7 @@ int get_kernel_pages(const struct kvec *kiov, int nr_segs, int write,
 		if (WARN_ON(kiov[seg].iov_len != PAGE_SIZE))
 			return seg;
 
-		/* virt_to_page sanity checks the PFN */
-		pages[seg] = virt_to_page(kiov[seg].iov_base);
+		pages[seg] = kmap_to_page(kiov[seg].iov_base);
 		page_cache_get(pages[seg]);
 	}