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btrfs: inode: Verify inode mode to avoid NULL pointer dereference
[BUG] When accessing a file on a crafted image, btrfs can crash in block layer: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000008 PGD 136501067 P4D 136501067 PUD 124519067 PMD 0 CPU: 3 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/3 Not tainted 5.0.0-rc8-default #252 RIP: 0010:end_bio_extent_readpage+0x144/0x700 Call Trace: <IRQ> blk_update_request+0x8f/0x350 blk_mq_end_request+0x1a/0x120 blk_done_softirq+0x99/0xc0 __do_softirq+0xc7/0x467 irq_exit+0xd1/0xe0 call_function_single_interrupt+0xf/0x20 </IRQ> RIP: 0010:default_idle+0x1e/0x170 [CAUSE] The crafted image has a tricky corruption, the INODE_ITEM has a different type against its parent dir: item 20 key (268 INODE_ITEM 0) itemoff 2808 itemsize 160 generation 13 transid 13 size 1048576 nbytes 1048576 block group 0 mode 121644 links 1 uid 0 gid 0 rdev 0 sequence 9 flags 0x0(none) This mode number 0120000 means it's a symlink. But the dir item think it's still a regular file: item 8 key (264 DIR_INDEX 5) itemoff 3707 itemsize 32 location key (268 INODE_ITEM 0) type FILE transid 13 data_len 0 name_len 2 name: f4 item 40 key (264 DIR_ITEM 51821248) itemoff 1573 itemsize 32 location key (268 INODE_ITEM 0) type FILE transid 13 data_len 0 name_len 2 name: f4 For symlink, we don't set BTRFS_I(inode)->io_tree.ops and leave it empty, as symlink is only designed to have inlined extent, all handled by tree block read. Thus no need to trigger btrfs_submit_bio_hook() for inline file extent. However end_bio_extent_readpage() expects tree->ops populated, as it's reading regular data extent. This causes NULL pointer dereference. [FIX] This patch fixes the problem in two ways: - Verify inode mode against its dir item when looking up inode So in btrfs_lookup_dentry() if we find inode mode mismatch with dir item, we error out so that corrupted inode will not be accessed. - Verify inode mode when getting extent mapping Only regular file should have regular or preallocated extent. If we found regular/preallocated file extent for symlink or the rest, we error out before submitting the read bio. With this fix that crafted image can be rejected gracefully: BTRFS critical (device loop0): inode mode mismatch with dir: inode mode=0121644 btrfs type=7 dir type=1 Reported-by: Yoon Jungyeon <jungyeon@gatech.edu> Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202763 Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
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@ -5437,12 +5437,14 @@ void btrfs_evict_inode(struct inode *inode)
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}
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/*
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* this returns the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer.
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* Return the key found in the dir entry in the location pointer, fill @type
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* with BTRFS_FT_*, and return 0.
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*
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* If no dir entries were found, returns -ENOENT.
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* If found a corrupted location in dir entry, returns -EUCLEAN.
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*/
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static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
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struct btrfs_key *location)
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struct btrfs_key *location, u8 *type)
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{
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const char *name = dentry->d_name.name;
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int namelen = dentry->d_name.len;
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@ -5471,6 +5473,8 @@ static int btrfs_inode_by_name(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry,
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__func__, name, btrfs_ino(BTRFS_I(dir)),
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location->objectid, location->type, location->offset);
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}
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if (!ret)
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*type = btrfs_dir_type(path->nodes[0], di);
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out:
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btrfs_free_path(path);
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return ret;
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@ -5708,6 +5712,24 @@ static struct inode *new_simple_dir(struct super_block *s,
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return inode;
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}
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static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
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{
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/*
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* Compile-time asserts that generic FT_* types still match
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* BTRFS_FT_* types
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*/
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN != FT_UNKNOWN);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE != FT_REG_FILE);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_DIR != FT_DIR);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV != FT_CHRDEV);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV != FT_BLKDEV);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_FIFO != FT_FIFO);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SOCK != FT_SOCK);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK != FT_SYMLINK);
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return fs_umode_to_ftype(inode->i_mode);
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}
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struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
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{
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struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(dir->i_sb);
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@ -5715,18 +5737,31 @@ struct inode *btrfs_lookup_dentry(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *dentry)
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struct btrfs_root *root = BTRFS_I(dir)->root;
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struct btrfs_root *sub_root = root;
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struct btrfs_key location;
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u8 di_type = 0;
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int index;
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int ret = 0;
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if (dentry->d_name.len > BTRFS_NAME_LEN)
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return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
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ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location);
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ret = btrfs_inode_by_name(dir, dentry, &location, &di_type);
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if (ret < 0)
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return ERR_PTR(ret);
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if (location.type == BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY) {
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inode = btrfs_iget(dir->i_sb, &location, root, NULL);
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if (IS_ERR(inode))
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return inode;
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/* Do extra check against inode mode with di_type */
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if (btrfs_inode_type(inode) != di_type) {
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btrfs_crit(fs_info,
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"inode mode mismatch with dir: inode mode=0%o btrfs type=%u dir type=%u",
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inode->i_mode, btrfs_inode_type(inode),
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di_type);
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iput(inode);
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return ERR_PTR(-EUCLEAN);
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}
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return inode;
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}
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@ -6327,24 +6362,6 @@ static struct inode *btrfs_new_inode(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans,
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return ERR_PTR(ret);
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}
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static inline u8 btrfs_inode_type(struct inode *inode)
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{
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/*
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* Compile-time asserts that generic FT_* types still match
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* BTRFS_FT_* types
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*/
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_UNKNOWN != FT_UNKNOWN);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_REG_FILE != FT_REG_FILE);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_DIR != FT_DIR);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_CHRDEV != FT_CHRDEV);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_BLKDEV != FT_BLKDEV);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_FIFO != FT_FIFO);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SOCK != FT_SOCK);
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BUILD_BUG_ON(BTRFS_FT_SYMLINK != FT_SYMLINK);
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return fs_umode_to_ftype(inode->i_mode);
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}
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/*
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* utility function to add 'inode' into 'parent_inode' with
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* a give name and a given sequence number.
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@ -6862,6 +6879,14 @@ struct extent_map *btrfs_get_extent(struct btrfs_inode *inode,
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extent_start = found_key.offset;
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if (extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_REG ||
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extent_type == BTRFS_FILE_EXTENT_PREALLOC) {
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/* Only regular file could have regular/prealloc extent */
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if (!S_ISREG(inode->vfs_inode.i_mode)) {
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ret = -EUCLEAN;
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btrfs_crit(fs_info,
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"regular/prealloc extent found for non-regular inode %llu",
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btrfs_ino(inode));
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goto out;
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}
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extent_end = extent_start +
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btrfs_file_extent_num_bytes(leaf, item);
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@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ static noinline int test_btrfs_get_extent(u32 sectorsize, u32 nodesize)
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return ret;
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}
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inode->i_mode = S_IFREG;
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BTRFS_I(inode)->location.type = BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY;
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BTRFS_I(inode)->location.objectid = BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID;
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BTRFS_I(inode)->location.offset = 0;
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