mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
Documentation: CodingStyle: add inline assembly guidelines
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit is contained in:
parent
21106b0114
commit
9a7c48b7c3
|
@ -793,6 +793,35 @@ own custom mode, or may have some other magic method for making indentation
|
|||
work correctly.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Chapter 19: Inline assembly
|
||||
|
||||
In architecture-specific code, you may need to use inline assembly to interface
|
||||
with CPU or platform functionality. Don't hesitate to do so when necessary.
|
||||
However, don't use inline assembly gratuitously when C can do the job. You can
|
||||
and should poke hardware from C when possible.
|
||||
|
||||
Consider writing simple helper functions that wrap common bits of inline
|
||||
assembly, rather than repeatedly writing them with slight variations. Remember
|
||||
that inline assembly can use C parameters.
|
||||
|
||||
Large, non-trivial assembly functions should go in .S files, with corresponding
|
||||
C prototypes defined in C header files. The C prototypes for assembly
|
||||
functions should use "asmlinkage".
|
||||
|
||||
You may need to mark your asm statement as volatile, to prevent GCC from
|
||||
removing it if GCC doesn't notice any side effects. You don't always need to
|
||||
do so, though, and doing so unnecessarily can limit optimization.
|
||||
|
||||
When writing a single inline assembly statement containing multiple
|
||||
instructions, put each instruction on a separate line in a separate quoted
|
||||
string, and end each string except the last with \n\t to properly indent the
|
||||
next instruction in the assembly output:
|
||||
|
||||
asm ("magic %reg1, #42\n\t"
|
||||
"more_magic %reg2, %reg3"
|
||||
: /* outputs */ : /* inputs */ : /* clobbers */);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Appendix I: References
|
||||
|
||||
|
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue