From f38b7c2547537a8219d273e20eb3b88e6fc6b764 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wei Yongjun Date: Wed, 28 Sep 2016 14:38:36 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 001/429] wlcore: sdio: drop kfree for memory allocated with devm_kzalloc It's not necessary to free memory allocated with devm_kzalloc and using kfree leads to a double free. Fixes: d776fc86b82f ("wlcore: sdio: Populate config firmware data") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun Acked-by: Tony Lindgren Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/sdio.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/sdio.c index a6e94b1a12cb..47fe7f96a242 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/sdio.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ti/wlcore/sdio.c @@ -391,7 +391,6 @@ static void wl1271_remove(struct sdio_func *func) pm_runtime_get_noresume(&func->dev); platform_device_unregister(glue->core); - kfree(glue); } #ifdef CONFIG_PM From 1e54134ccad00f76ddf00f3e77db3dc8fdefbb47 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jes Sorensen Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2016 15:40:54 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 002/429] rtl8xxxu: Fix memory leak in handling rxdesc16 packets A device running without RX package aggregation could return more data in the USB packet than the actual network packet. In this case we could would clone the skb but then determine that that there was no packet to handle and exit without freeing the cloned skb first. This has so far only been observed with 8188eu devices, but could affect others. Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8+ Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c index b2d7f6e69667..a96ff17759e4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c @@ -5197,7 +5197,12 @@ int rtl8xxxu_parse_rxdesc16(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv, struct sk_buff *skb) pkt_offset = roundup(pkt_len + drvinfo_sz + desc_shift + sizeof(struct rtl8xxxu_rxdesc16), 128); - if (pkt_cnt > 1) + /* + * Only clone the skb if there's enough data at the end to + * at least cover the rx descriptor + */ + if (pkt_cnt > 1 && + urb_len > (pkt_offset + sizeof(struct rtl8xxxu_rxdesc16))) next_skb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC); rx_status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); From 8a55698f2f29d227825173420d7b99b9277ca88c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jes Sorensen Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2016 15:40:55 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 003/429] rtl8xxxu: Fix big-endian problem reporting mactime The full RX descriptor is converted so converting tsfl again would return it to it's original endian value. Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8+ Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu.h | 4 ++-- drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu.h b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu.h index 1016628926d2..08d587a342d3 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu.h +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu.h @@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ struct rtl8xxxu_rxdesc16 { u32 pattern1match:1; u32 pattern0match:1; #endif - __le32 tsfl; + u32 tsfl; #if 0 u32 bassn:12; u32 bavld:1; @@ -368,7 +368,7 @@ struct rtl8xxxu_rxdesc24 { u32 ldcp:1; u32 splcp:1; #endif - __le32 tsfl; + u32 tsfl; }; struct rtl8xxxu_txdesc32 { diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c index a96ff17759e4..a5e6ec2152bf 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_core.c @@ -5220,7 +5220,7 @@ int rtl8xxxu_parse_rxdesc16(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv, struct sk_buff *skb) rtl8xxxu_rx_parse_phystats(priv, rx_status, phy_stats, rx_desc->rxmcs); - rx_status->mactime = le32_to_cpu(rx_desc->tsfl); + rx_status->mactime = rx_desc->tsfl; rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_MACTIME_START; if (!rx_desc->swdec) @@ -5290,7 +5290,7 @@ int rtl8xxxu_parse_rxdesc24(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv, struct sk_buff *skb) rtl8xxxu_rx_parse_phystats(priv, rx_status, phy_stats, rx_desc->rxmcs); - rx_status->mactime = le32_to_cpu(rx_desc->tsfl); + rx_status->mactime = rx_desc->tsfl; rx_status->flag |= RX_FLAG_MACTIME_START; if (!rx_desc->swdec) From ab05e5ec81c76f3a852919c22984c885edd2414a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jes Sorensen Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2016 19:35:17 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 004/429] rtl8xxxu: Fix rtl8723bu driver reload issue The generic disable_rf() function clears bits 22 and 23 in REG_RX_WAIT_CCA, however we did not re-enable them again in rtl8723b_enable_rf() This resolves the problem for me with 8723bu devices not working again after reloading the driver. Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+ Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8723b.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8723b.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8723b.c index 6c086b5657e9..02b8ddd98a95 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8723b.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8723b.c @@ -1498,6 +1498,10 @@ static void rtl8723b_enable_rf(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv) u32 val32; u8 val8; + val32 = rtl8xxxu_read32(priv, REG_RX_WAIT_CCA); + val32 |= (BIT(22) | BIT(23)); + rtl8xxxu_write32(priv, REG_RX_WAIT_CCA, val32); + /* * No indication anywhere as to what 0x0790 does. The 2 antenna * vendor code preserves bits 6-7 here. From 29d5e6fbd65be89dcd32f070fc45ee0e3b2f82b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jes Sorensen Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2016 19:35:18 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 005/429] rtl8xxxu: Fix rtl8192eu driver reload issue The 8192eu suffered from two issues when reloading the driver. The same problems as with the 8723bu where REG_RX_WAIT_CCA bits 22 and 23 didn't get set in rtl8192e_enable_rf(). In addition it also seems prone to issues when setting REG_RF_CTRL to 0 intead of just disabling the RF_ENABLE bit. Similar to what was causing issues with the 8188eu. With this patch I can successfully reload the driver and reassociate to an APi with an 8192eu dongle. Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8+ Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8192e.c | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8192e.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8192e.c index df54d27e7851..a793fedc3654 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8192e.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtl8xxxu/rtl8xxxu_8192e.c @@ -1461,7 +1461,9 @@ static int rtl8192eu_active_to_emu(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv) int count, ret = 0; /* Turn off RF */ - rtl8xxxu_write8(priv, REG_RF_CTRL, 0); + val8 = rtl8xxxu_read8(priv, REG_RF_CTRL); + val8 &= ~RF_ENABLE; + rtl8xxxu_write8(priv, REG_RF_CTRL, val8); /* Switch DPDT_SEL_P output from register 0x65[2] */ val8 = rtl8xxxu_read8(priv, REG_LEDCFG2); @@ -1593,6 +1595,10 @@ static void rtl8192e_enable_rf(struct rtl8xxxu_priv *priv) u32 val32; u8 val8; + val32 = rtl8xxxu_read32(priv, REG_RX_WAIT_CCA); + val32 |= (BIT(22) | BIT(23)); + rtl8xxxu_write32(priv, REG_RX_WAIT_CCA, val32); + val8 = rtl8xxxu_read8(priv, REG_GPIO_MUXCFG); val8 |= BIT(5); rtl8xxxu_write8(priv, REG_GPIO_MUXCFG, val8); From ea720935cf6686f72def9d322298bf7e9bd53377 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2016 10:14:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 006/429] mac80211: discard multicast and 4-addr A-MSDUs In mac80211, multicast A-MSDUs are accepted in many cases that they shouldn't be accepted in: * drop A-MSDUs with a multicast A1 (RA), as required by the spec in 9.11 (802.11-2012 version) * drop A-MSDUs with a 4-addr header, since the fourth address can't actually be useful for them; unless 4-address frame format is actually requested, even though the fourth address is still not useful in this case, but ignored Accepting the first case, in particular, is very problematic since it allows anyone else with possession of a GTK to send unicast frames encapsulated in a multicast A-MSDU, even when the AP has client isolation enabled. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- net/mac80211/rx.c | 24 +++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/mac80211/rx.c b/net/mac80211/rx.c index 6175db385ba7..3ac2f1cba317 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/rx.c +++ b/net/mac80211/rx.c @@ -2308,16 +2308,22 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) if (!(status->rx_flags & IEEE80211_RX_AMSDU)) return RX_CONTINUE; - if (ieee80211_has_a4(hdr->frame_control) && - rx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN && - !rx->sdata->u.vlan.sta) - return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; + if (unlikely(ieee80211_has_a4(hdr->frame_control))) { + switch (rx->sdata->vif.type) { + case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN: + if (!rx->sdata->u.vlan.sta) + return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; + break; + case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: + if (!rx->sdata->u.mgd.use_4addr) + return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; + break; + default: + return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; + } + } - if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1) && - ((rx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN && - rx->sdata->u.vlan.sta) || - (rx->sdata->vif.type == NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION && - rx->sdata->u.mgd.use_4addr))) + if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; skb->dev = dev; From 7f6990c830f3e8d703f13d7963acf51936c52ad2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2016 15:29:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 007/429] cfg80211: let ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s() take only header-less SKB There's only a single case where has_80211_header is passed as true, which is in mac80211. Given that there's only simple code that needs to be done before calling it, export that function from cfg80211 instead and let mac80211 call it itself. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- .../wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c | 2 +- include/net/cfg80211.h | 31 +++++++++++++------ net/mac80211/rx.c | 8 ++++- net/wireless/util.c | 24 +++----------- 4 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c index 94480123efa3..e9f462e3730b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static int mwifiex_11n_dispatch_amsdu_pkt(struct mwifiex_private *priv, skb_trim(skb, le16_to_cpu(local_rx_pd->rx_pkt_length)); ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(skb, &list, priv->curr_addr, - priv->wdev.iftype, 0, false); + priv->wdev.iftype, 0); while (!skb_queue_empty(&list)) { struct rx_packet_hdr *rx_hdr; diff --git a/include/net/cfg80211.h b/include/net/cfg80211.h index fe78f02a242e..f372eadd1963 100644 --- a/include/net/cfg80211.h +++ b/include/net/cfg80211.h @@ -4039,6 +4039,18 @@ unsigned int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr); * that do not do the 802.11/802.3 conversion on the device. */ +/** + * ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr - convert an 802.11 data frame to 802.3 + * @skb: the 802.11 data frame + * @ehdr: pointer to a &struct ethhdr that will get the header, instead + * of it being pushed into the SKB + * @addr: the device MAC address + * @iftype: the virtual interface type + * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. + */ +int ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ethhdr *ehdr, + const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype); + /** * ieee80211_data_to_8023 - convert an 802.11 data frame to 802.3 * @skb: the 802.11 data frame @@ -4046,8 +4058,11 @@ unsigned int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr); * @iftype: the virtual interface type * Return: 0 on success. Non-zero on error. */ -int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr, - enum nl80211_iftype iftype); +static inline int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr, + enum nl80211_iftype iftype) +{ + return ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr(skb, NULL, addr, iftype); +} /** * ieee80211_data_from_8023 - convert an 802.3 frame to 802.11 @@ -4065,22 +4080,20 @@ int ieee80211_data_from_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr, /** * ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s - decode an IEEE 802.11n A-MSDU frame * - * Decode an IEEE 802.11n A-MSDU frame and convert it to a list of - * 802.3 frames. The @list will be empty if the decode fails. The - * @skb is consumed after the function returns. + * Decode an IEEE 802.11 A-MSDU and convert it to a list of 802.3 frames. + * The @list will be empty if the decode fails. The @skb must be fully + * header-less before being passed in here; it is freed in this function. * - * @skb: The input IEEE 802.11n A-MSDU frame. + * @skb: The input A-MSDU frame without any headers. * @list: The output list of 802.3 frames. It must be allocated and * initialized by by the caller. * @addr: The device MAC address. * @iftype: The device interface type. * @extra_headroom: The hardware extra headroom for SKBs in the @list. - * @has_80211_header: Set it true if SKB is with IEEE 802.11 header. */ void ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, - const unsigned int extra_headroom, - bool has_80211_header); + const unsigned int extra_headroom); /** * cfg80211_classify8021d - determine the 802.1p/1d tag for a data frame diff --git a/net/mac80211/rx.c b/net/mac80211/rx.c index 3ac2f1cba317..de2d75fa5c51 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/rx.c +++ b/net/mac80211/rx.c @@ -2298,6 +2298,7 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) __le16 fc = hdr->frame_control; struct sk_buff_head frame_list; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(rx->skb); + struct ethhdr ethhdr; if (unlikely(!ieee80211_is_data(fc))) return RX_CONTINUE; @@ -2329,9 +2330,14 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) skb->dev = dev; __skb_queue_head_init(&frame_list); + if (ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr(skb, ðhdr, + rx->sdata->vif.addr, + rx->sdata->vif.type)) + return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; + ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(skb, &frame_list, dev->dev_addr, rx->sdata->vif.type, - rx->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom, true); + rx->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom); while (!skb_queue_empty(&frame_list)) { rx->skb = __skb_dequeue(&frame_list); diff --git a/net/wireless/util.c b/net/wireless/util.c index 8edce22d1b93..e36ede840b88 100644 --- a/net/wireless/util.c +++ b/net/wireless/util.c @@ -420,8 +420,8 @@ unsigned int ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen(struct ieee80211s_hdr *meshhdr) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_get_mesh_hdrlen); -static int __ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ethhdr *ehdr, - const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype) +int ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ethhdr *ehdr, + const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype) { struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *) skb->data; struct { @@ -525,13 +525,7 @@ static int __ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, struct ethhdr *ehdr, return 0; } - -int ieee80211_data_to_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr, - enum nl80211_iftype iftype) -{ - return __ieee80211_data_to_8023(skb, NULL, addr, iftype); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_data_to_8023); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_data_to_8023_exthdr); int ieee80211_data_from_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, @@ -745,25 +739,18 @@ __ieee80211_amsdu_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, void ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, - const unsigned int extra_headroom, - bool has_80211_header) + const unsigned int extra_headroom) { unsigned int hlen = ALIGN(extra_headroom, 4); struct sk_buff *frame = NULL; u16 ethertype; u8 *payload; - int offset = 0, remaining, err; + int offset = 0, remaining; struct ethhdr eth; bool reuse_frag = skb->head_frag && !skb_has_frag_list(skb); bool reuse_skb = false; bool last = false; - if (has_80211_header) { - err = __ieee80211_data_to_8023(skb, ð, addr, iftype); - if (err) - goto out; - } - while (!last) { unsigned int subframe_len; int len; @@ -819,7 +806,6 @@ void ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list, purge: __skb_queue_purge(list); - out: dev_kfree_skb(skb); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s); From 8b935ee2ea17db720d70f6420f77f594c0c93f75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2016 16:17:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 008/429] cfg80211: add ability to check DA/SA in A-MSDU decapsulation We should not accept arbitrary DA/SA inside A-MSDUs, it could be used to circumvent protections, like allowing a station to send frames and make them seem to come from somewhere else. Add the necessary infrastructure in cfg80211 to allow such checks, in further patches we'll start using them. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- .../net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c | 2 +- include/net/cfg80211.h | 5 ++++- net/mac80211/rx.c | 3 ++- net/wireless/util.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c index e9f462e3730b..274dd5a1574a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/marvell/mwifiex/11n_rxreorder.c @@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static int mwifiex_11n_dispatch_amsdu_pkt(struct mwifiex_private *priv, skb_trim(skb, le16_to_cpu(local_rx_pd->rx_pkt_length)); ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(skb, &list, priv->curr_addr, - priv->wdev.iftype, 0); + priv->wdev.iftype, 0, NULL, NULL); while (!skb_queue_empty(&list)) { struct rx_packet_hdr *rx_hdr; diff --git a/include/net/cfg80211.h b/include/net/cfg80211.h index f372eadd1963..7df600c463eb 100644 --- a/include/net/cfg80211.h +++ b/include/net/cfg80211.h @@ -4090,10 +4090,13 @@ int ieee80211_data_from_8023(struct sk_buff *skb, const u8 *addr, * @addr: The device MAC address. * @iftype: The device interface type. * @extra_headroom: The hardware extra headroom for SKBs in the @list. + * @check_da: DA to check in the inner ethernet header, or NULL + * @check_sa: SA to check in the inner ethernet header, or NULL */ void ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, - const unsigned int extra_headroom); + const unsigned int extra_headroom, + const u8 *check_da, const u8 *check_sa); /** * cfg80211_classify8021d - determine the 802.1p/1d tag for a data frame diff --git a/net/mac80211/rx.c b/net/mac80211/rx.c index de2d75fa5c51..cf53fe1a0aa2 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/rx.c +++ b/net/mac80211/rx.c @@ -2337,7 +2337,8 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(skb, &frame_list, dev->dev_addr, rx->sdata->vif.type, - rx->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom); + rx->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom, + NULL, NULL); while (!skb_queue_empty(&frame_list)) { rx->skb = __skb_dequeue(&frame_list); diff --git a/net/wireless/util.c b/net/wireless/util.c index e36ede840b88..5ea12afc7706 100644 --- a/net/wireless/util.c +++ b/net/wireless/util.c @@ -739,7 +739,8 @@ __ieee80211_amsdu_copy(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int hlen, void ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list, const u8 *addr, enum nl80211_iftype iftype, - const unsigned int extra_headroom) + const unsigned int extra_headroom, + const u8 *check_da, const u8 *check_sa) { unsigned int hlen = ALIGN(extra_headroom, 4); struct sk_buff *frame = NULL; @@ -767,8 +768,17 @@ void ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sk_buff_head *list, goto purge; offset += sizeof(struct ethhdr); - /* reuse skb for the last subframe */ last = remaining <= subframe_len + padding; + + /* FIXME: should we really accept multicast DA? */ + if ((check_da && !is_multicast_ether_addr(eth.h_dest) && + !ether_addr_equal(check_da, eth.h_dest)) || + (check_sa && !ether_addr_equal(check_sa, eth.h_source))) { + offset += len + padding; + continue; + } + + /* reuse skb for the last subframe */ if (!skb_is_nonlinear(skb) && !reuse_frag && last) { skb_pull(skb, offset); frame = skb; From e2b5227faaf33109d9d00f8a99f7b4f45a9d9c9f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2016 16:42:06 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 009/429] mac80211: validate DA/SA during A-MSDU decapsulation As pointed out by Michael Braun, we don't check inner L2 addresses during A-MSDU decapsulation, leading to the possibility that, for example, a station associated to an AP sends frames as though they came from somewhere else. Fix this problem by letting cfg80211 validate the addresses, as indicated by passing in the ones that need to be validated. Reported-by: Michael Braun Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- net/mac80211/rx.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/mac80211/rx.c b/net/mac80211/rx.c index cf53fe1a0aa2..a47bbc973f2d 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/rx.c +++ b/net/mac80211/rx.c @@ -2299,6 +2299,7 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) struct sk_buff_head frame_list; struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(rx->skb); struct ethhdr ethhdr; + const u8 *check_da = ethhdr.h_dest, *check_sa = ethhdr.h_source; if (unlikely(!ieee80211_is_data(fc))) return RX_CONTINUE; @@ -2322,6 +2323,23 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) default: return RX_DROP_UNUSABLE; } + check_da = NULL; + check_sa = NULL; + } else switch (rx->sdata->vif.type) { + case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP: + case NL80211_IFTYPE_AP_VLAN: + check_da = NULL; + break; + case NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION: + if (!rx->sta || + !test_sta_flag(rx->sta, WLAN_STA_TDLS_PEER)) + check_sa = NULL; + break; + case NL80211_IFTYPE_MESH_POINT: + check_sa = NULL; + break; + default: + break; } if (is_multicast_ether_addr(hdr->addr1)) @@ -2338,7 +2356,7 @@ ieee80211_rx_h_amsdu(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) ieee80211_amsdu_to_8023s(skb, &frame_list, dev->dev_addr, rx->sdata->vif.type, rx->local->hw.extra_tx_headroom, - NULL, NULL); + check_da, check_sa); while (!skb_queue_empty(&frame_list)) { rx->skb = __skb_dequeue(&frame_list); From 1d4de2e222b41006007d7dbfce2abfe448217e49 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Michael Braun Date: Mon, 3 Oct 2016 13:14:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 010/429] mac80211: fix CMD_FRAME for AP_VLAN When using IEEE 802.11r FT OVER-DS roaming with AP_VLAN, hostapd needs to send out a frame using CMD_FRAME for a station assigned to an AP_VLAN interface. Right now, the userspace needs to give the exact AP_VLAN interface index for CMD_FRAME; hostapd does not do this. Additionally, userspace cannot use GET_STATION to query the AP_VLAN ifidx, as while GET_STATION finds stations assigned to AP_VLAN even if the AP iface is queried, it does not return AP_VLAN ifidx (it returns the queried one). This breaks IEEE 802.11r over_ds with vlans, as the reply frame does not get out. This patch fixes this by using get_sta_bss for CMD_FRAME. Signed-off-by: Michael Braun Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- net/mac80211/offchannel.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/mac80211/offchannel.c b/net/mac80211/offchannel.c index c3f610bba3fe..eede5c6db8d5 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/offchannel.c +++ b/net/mac80211/offchannel.c @@ -820,7 +820,7 @@ int ieee80211_mgmt_tx(struct wiphy *wiphy, struct wireless_dev *wdev, mgmt->u.action.category == WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT) break; rcu_read_lock(); - sta = sta_info_get(sdata, mgmt->da); + sta = sta_info_get_bss(sdata, mgmt->da); rcu_read_unlock(); if (!sta) return -ENOLINK; From 5e2bd93b8fcac8c0cf83f189d996831fb21f2db3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?J=C3=A9r=C3=B4me=20de=20Bretagne?= Date: Sun, 9 Oct 2016 15:51:05 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 011/429] Bluetooth: hci_bcm: Fix autosuspend PM for Lenovo ThinkPad 8 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit ACPI table for BCM2E55 of Lenovo ThinkPad 8 is not correct. Set correctly IRQ polarity for this device, fixing the issue of bluetooth never resuming after autosuspend PM. Signed-off-by: Jérôme de Bretagne Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann --- drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c index 5ccb90ef0146..8f6c23c20c52 100644 --- a/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/hci_bcm.c @@ -643,6 +643,14 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id bcm_wrong_irq_dmi_table[] = { }, .driver_data = &acpi_active_low, }, + { /* Handle ThinkPad 8 tablets with BCM2E55 chipset ACPI ID */ + .ident = "Lenovo ThinkPad 8", + .matches = { + DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"), + DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "ThinkPad 8"), + }, + .driver_data = &acpi_active_low, + }, { } }; From 233c9edcca0136f2b9b304fd4f32e9bb6ce88ea9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 09:09:44 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 012/429] afs: unmapping the wrong buffer We switched from kmap_atomic() to kmap() so the kunmap() calls need to be updated to match. Fixes: d001648ec7cf ('rxrpc: Don't expose skbs to in-kernel users [ver #2]') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: David Howells --- fs/afs/fsclient.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/afs/fsclient.c b/fs/afs/fsclient.c index 96f4d764d1a6..31c616ab9b40 100644 --- a/fs/afs/fsclient.c +++ b/fs/afs/fsclient.c @@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ static int afs_deliver_fs_fetch_data(struct afs_call *call) buffer = kmap(page); ret = afs_extract_data(call, buffer, call->count, true); - kunmap(buffer); + kunmap(page); if (ret < 0) return ret; } @@ -397,7 +397,7 @@ static int afs_deliver_fs_fetch_data(struct afs_call *call) page = call->reply3; buffer = kmap(page); memset(buffer + call->count, 0, PAGE_SIZE - call->count); - kunmap(buffer); + kunmap(page); } _leave(" = 0 [done]"); From 54fde4234579d3b1311b3ed1a1e95526a7cfdcd7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 08:39:52 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 013/429] rxrpc: Fix checker warning by not passing always-zero value to ERR_PTR() Fix the following checker warning: net/rxrpc/call_object.c:279 rxrpc_new_client_call() warn: passing zero to 'ERR_PTR' where a value that's always zero is passed to ERR_PTR() so that it can be passed to a tracepoint in an auxiliary pointer field. Just pass NULL instead to the tracepoint. Fixes: a84a46d73050 ("rxrpc: Add some additional call tracing") Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: David Howells --- net/rxrpc/call_object.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c index 4353a29f3b57..1ed18d8c9c9f 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/call_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/call_object.c @@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ struct rxrpc_call *rxrpc_new_client_call(struct rxrpc_sock *rx, goto error; trace_rxrpc_call(call, rxrpc_call_connected, atomic_read(&call->usage), - here, ERR_PTR(ret)); + here, NULL); spin_lock_bh(&call->conn->params.peer->lock); hlist_add_head(&call->error_link, From 07096f612fdf2bb5578cd1fecb2884bdbb1cde42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 08:43:17 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 014/429] rxrpc: Fix checking of error from ip6_route_output() ip6_route_output() doesn't return a negative error when it fails, rather the ->error field of the returned dst_entry struct needs to be checked. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Fixes: 75b54cb57ca3 ("rxrpc: Add IPv6 support") Signed-off-by: David Howells --- net/rxrpc/peer_object.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c index 941b724d523b..862eea6b266c 100644 --- a/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c +++ b/net/rxrpc/peer_object.c @@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ static void rxrpc_assess_MTU_size(struct rxrpc_peer *peer) fl6->fl6_dport = htons(7001); fl6->fl6_sport = htons(7000); dst = ip6_route_output(&init_net, NULL, fl6); - if (IS_ERR(dst)) { - _leave(" [route err %ld]", PTR_ERR(dst)); + if (dst->error) { + _leave(" [route err %d]", dst->error); return; } break; From cf4747d7535a936105f0abe8d8109d3fe339162b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Larry Finger Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 13:54:04 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 015/429] rtlwifi: Fix regression caused by commit d86e64768859 In commit d86e64768859 ("rtlwifi: rtl818x: constify local structures"), the configuration struct for most of the drivers was changed to be constant. The problem is that five of the modified drivers need to be able to update the firmware name based on the exact model of the card. As the file names were stored in one of the members of that struct, these drivers would fail with a kernel BUG splat when they tried to update the firmware name. Rather than reverting the previous commit, I used a suggestion by Johannes Berg and made the firmware file name pointers be local to the routines that update the software variables. The configuration struct of rtl8192cu, which was not touched in the previous patch, is now constantfied. Fixes: d86e64768859 ("rtlwifi: rtl818x: constify local structures") Suggested-by: Johannes Berg Signed-off-by: Larry Finger Cc: Stable # 4.8 Cc: Julia Lawall Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/core.c | 2 +- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/sw.c | 8 ++++---- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/sw.c | 13 +++++-------- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/sw.c | 12 ++++++------ .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/sw.c | 6 +++--- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/sw.c | 8 ++++---- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/sw.c | 9 +++++---- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/sw.c | 12 +++++------- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/sw.c | 6 +++--- .../wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/sw.c | 18 +++++++++--------- drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/wifi.h | 2 -- 11 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/core.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/core.c index f95760c13c56..8e7f23c11680 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/core.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/core.c @@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ static void rtl_fw_do_work(const struct firmware *firmware, void *context, if (!err) goto found_alt; } - pr_err("Firmware %s not available\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); + pr_err("Selected firmware is not available\n"); rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0; return; } diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/sw.c index e7b11b40e68d..f361808def47 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8188ee/sw.c @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ int rtl88e_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) struct rtl_priv *rtlpriv = rtl_priv(hw); struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); u8 tid; + char *fw_name; rtl8188ee_bt_reg_init(hw); rtlpriv->dm.dm_initialgain_enable = 1; @@ -169,10 +170,10 @@ int rtl88e_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) return 1; } - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8188efw.bin"; + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8188efw.bin"; rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x8000; - pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", fw_name); + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -284,7 +285,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl88ee_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 2, .write_readback = true, .name = "rtl88e_pci", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8188efw.bin", .ops = &rtl8188ee_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl88ee_mod_params, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/sw.c index 87aa209ae325..8b6e37ce3f66 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/sw.c @@ -96,6 +96,7 @@ int rtl92c_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) struct rtl_priv *rtlpriv = rtl_priv(hw); struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); struct rtl_hal *rtlhal = rtl_hal(rtl_priv(hw)); + char *fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU.bin"; rtl8192ce_bt_reg_init(hw); @@ -167,15 +168,12 @@ int rtl92c_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) } /* request fw */ - if (IS_VENDOR_UMC_A_CUT(rtlhal->version) && - !IS_92C_SERIAL(rtlhal->version)) - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU.bin"; - else if (IS_81XXC_VENDOR_UMC_B_CUT(rtlhal->version)) - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin"; + if (IS_81XXC_VENDOR_UMC_B_CUT(rtlhal->version)) + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin"; rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x4000; - pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", fw_name); + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -262,7 +260,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl92ce_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 2, .write_readback = true, .name = "rtl92c_pci", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cfw.bin", .ops = &rtl8192ce_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl92ce_mod_params, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/sw.c index 7c6f7f0d18c6..f953320f0e23 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192cu/sw.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ static int rtl92cu_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) { struct rtl_priv *rtlpriv = rtl_priv(hw); int err; + char *fw_name; rtlpriv->dm.dm_initialgain_enable = true; rtlpriv->dm.dm_flag = 0; @@ -77,18 +78,18 @@ static int rtl92cu_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) } if (IS_VENDOR_UMC_A_CUT(rtlpriv->rtlhal.version) && !IS_92C_SERIAL(rtlpriv->rtlhal.version)) { - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_A.bin"; + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_A.bin"; } else if (IS_81XXC_VENDOR_UMC_B_CUT(rtlpriv->rtlhal.version)) { - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_B.bin"; + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_B.bin"; } else { - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_TMSC.bin"; + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw_TMSC.bin"; } /* provide name of alternative file */ rtlpriv->cfg->alt_fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw.bin"; - pr_info("Loading firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); + pr_info("Loading firmware %s\n", fw_name); rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x4000; err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, + fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); return err; } @@ -187,7 +188,6 @@ static struct rtl_hal_usbint_cfg rtl92cu_interface_cfg = { static struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl92cu_hal_cfg = { .name = "rtl92c_usb", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192cufw.bin", .ops = &rtl8192cu_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl92cu_mod_params, .usb_interface_cfg = &rtl92cu_interface_cfg, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/sw.c index 0538a4d09568..1ebfee18882f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192de/sw.c @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ static int rtl92d_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) u8 tid; struct rtl_priv *rtlpriv = rtl_priv(hw); struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); + char *fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192defw.bin"; rtlpriv->dm.dm_initialgain_enable = true; rtlpriv->dm.dm_flag = 0; @@ -181,10 +182,10 @@ static int rtl92d_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x8000; pr_info("Driver for Realtek RTL8192DE WLAN interface\n"); - pr_info("Loading firmware file %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); + pr_info("Loading firmware file %s\n", fw_name); /* request fw */ - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -266,7 +267,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl92de_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 2, .write_readback = true, .name = "rtl8192de", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192defw.bin", .ops = &rtl8192de_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl92de_mod_params, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/sw.c index ac299cbe59b0..46b605de36e7 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192ee/sw.c @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ int rtl92ee_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) struct rtl_priv *rtlpriv = rtl_priv(hw); struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); int err = 0; + char *fw_name; rtl92ee_bt_reg_init(hw); rtlpci->msi_support = rtlpriv->cfg->mod_params->msi_support; @@ -170,11 +171,11 @@ int rtl92ee_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) } /* request fw */ - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192eefw.bin"; + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192eefw.bin"; rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x8000; - pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", fw_name); + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -266,7 +267,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl92ee_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 2, .write_readback = true, .name = "rtl92ee_pci", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192eefw.bin", .ops = &rtl8192ee_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl92ee_mod_params, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/sw.c index 5e8e02d5de8a..3e1eaeac4fdc 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8192se/sw.c @@ -89,12 +89,13 @@ static void rtl92se_fw_cb(const struct firmware *firmware, void *context) struct ieee80211_hw *hw = context; struct rtl_priv *rtlpriv = rtl_priv(hw); struct rt_firmware *pfirmware = NULL; + char *fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192sefw.bin"; RT_TRACE(rtlpriv, COMP_ERR, DBG_LOUD, "Firmware callback routine entered!\n"); complete(&rtlpriv->firmware_loading_complete); if (!firmware) { - pr_err("Firmware %s not available\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); + pr_err("Firmware %s not available\n", fw_name); rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0; return; } @@ -117,6 +118,7 @@ static int rtl92s_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); int err = 0; u16 earlyrxthreshold = 7; + char *fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192sefw.bin"; rtlpriv->dm.dm_initialgain_enable = true; rtlpriv->dm.dm_flag = 0; @@ -214,9 +216,9 @@ static int rtl92s_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) rtlpriv->max_fw_size = RTL8190_MAX_FIRMWARE_CODE_SIZE*2 + sizeof(struct fw_hdr); pr_info("Driver for Realtek RTL8192SE/RTL8191SE\n" - "Loading firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); + "Loading firmware %s\n", fw_name); /* request fw */ - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl92se_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -310,7 +312,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl92se_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 1, .write_readback = false, .name = "rtl92s_pci", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8192sefw.bin", .ops = &rtl8192se_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl92se_mod_params, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/sw.c index 89c828ad89f4..c51a9e8234e9 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723ae/sw.c @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ int rtl8723e_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); struct rtl_hal *rtlhal = rtl_hal(rtl_priv(hw)); int err = 0; + char *fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8723fw.bin"; rtl8723e_bt_reg_init(hw); @@ -176,14 +177,12 @@ int rtl8723e_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) return 1; } - if (IS_VENDOR_8723_A_CUT(rtlhal->version)) - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8723fw.bin"; - else if (IS_81xxC_VENDOR_UMC_B_CUT(rtlhal->version)) - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8723fw_B.bin"; + if (IS_81xxC_VENDOR_UMC_B_CUT(rtlhal->version)) + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8723fw_B.bin"; rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x6000; - pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", fw_name); + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -280,7 +279,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl8723e_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 2, .write_readback = true, .name = "rtl8723e_pci", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8723efw.bin", .ops = &rtl8723e_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl8723e_mod_params, .maps[SYS_ISO_CTRL] = REG_SYS_ISO_CTRL, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/sw.c index 20b53f035483..847644d1f5f5 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8723be/sw.c @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ int rtl8723be_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) struct rtl_priv *rtlpriv = rtl_priv(hw); struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); struct rtl_mac *mac = rtl_mac(rtl_priv(hw)); + char *fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8723befw.bin"; rtl8723be_bt_reg_init(hw); rtlpriv->btcoexist.btc_ops = rtl_btc_get_ops_pointer(); @@ -184,8 +185,8 @@ int rtl8723be_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) } rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x8000; - pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", fw_name); + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -280,7 +281,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl8723be_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 2, .write_readback = true, .name = "rtl8723be_pci", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8723befw.bin", .ops = &rtl8723be_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl8723be_mod_params, .maps[SYS_ISO_CTRL] = REG_SYS_ISO_CTRL, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/sw.c b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/sw.c index 22f687b1f133..297938e0effd 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/sw.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/rtl8821ae/sw.c @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ int rtl8821ae_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) struct rtl_pci *rtlpci = rtl_pcidev(rtl_pcipriv(hw)); struct rtl_mac *mac = rtl_mac(rtl_priv(hw)); struct rtl_hal *rtlhal = rtl_hal(rtl_priv(hw)); + char *fw_name, *wowlan_fw_name; rtl8821ae_bt_reg_init(hw); rtlpriv->btcoexist.btc_ops = rtl_btc_get_ops_pointer(); @@ -203,17 +204,17 @@ int rtl8821ae_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) } if (rtlhal->hw_type == HARDWARE_TYPE_RTL8812AE) { - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8812aefw.bin"; - rtlpriv->cfg->wowlan_fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8812aefw_wowlan.bin"; + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8812aefw.bin"; + wowlan_fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8812aefw_wowlan.bin"; } else { - rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8821aefw.bin"; - rtlpriv->cfg->wowlan_fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8821aefw_wowlan.bin"; + fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8821aefw.bin"; + wowlan_fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8821aefw_wowlan.bin"; } rtlpriv->max_fw_size = 0x8000; /*load normal firmware*/ - pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name); - err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, rtlpriv->cfg->fw_name, + pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", fw_name); + err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -222,9 +223,9 @@ int rtl8821ae_init_sw_vars(struct ieee80211_hw *hw) return 1; } /*load wowlan firmware*/ - pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", rtlpriv->cfg->wowlan_fw_name); + pr_info("Using firmware %s\n", wowlan_fw_name); err = request_firmware_nowait(THIS_MODULE, 1, - rtlpriv->cfg->wowlan_fw_name, + wowlan_fw_name, rtlpriv->io.dev, GFP_KERNEL, hw, rtl_wowlan_fw_cb); if (err) { @@ -320,7 +321,6 @@ static const struct rtl_hal_cfg rtl8821ae_hal_cfg = { .bar_id = 2, .write_readback = true, .name = "rtl8821ae_pci", - .fw_name = "rtlwifi/rtl8821aefw.bin", .ops = &rtl8821ae_hal_ops, .mod_params = &rtl8821ae_mod_params, .maps[SYS_ISO_CTRL] = REG_SYS_ISO_CTRL, diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/wifi.h b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/wifi.h index 595f7d5d091a..dafe486f8448 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/wifi.h +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/realtek/rtlwifi/wifi.h @@ -2278,9 +2278,7 @@ struct rtl_hal_cfg { u8 bar_id; bool write_readback; char *name; - char *fw_name; char *alt_fw_name; - char *wowlan_fw_name; struct rtl_hal_ops *ops; struct rtl_mod_params *mod_params; struct rtl_hal_usbint_cfg *usb_interface_cfg; From f67b107d4ceddcf7aa65b706aaaf50d68edb52a6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marty Faltesek Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 19:00:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 016/429] ath10k: cache calibration data when the core is stopped Commit 0b8e3c4ca29f ("ath10k: move cal data len to hw_params") broke retrieving the calibration data from cal_data debugfs file. The length of file was always zero. The reason is: static ssize_t ath10k_debug_cal_data_read(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ath10k *ar = file->private_data; void *buf = file->private_data; This is obviously bogus, private_data cannot contain both struct ath10k and the buffer. Fix it by caching calibration data to ar->debug.cal_data. This also allows it to be accessed when the device is not active (interface is down). The cal_data buffer is fixed size because during the first firmware probe we don't yet know what will be the lenght of the calibration data. It was simplest just to use a fixed length. There's a WARN_ON() in ath10k_debug_cal_data_fetch() if the buffer is too small. Tested with qca988x and firmware 10.2.4.70.56. Reported-by: Nikolay Martynov Fixes: 0b8e3c4ca29f ("ath10k: move cal data len to hw_params") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+ Signed-off-by: Marty Faltesek [kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com: improve commit log and minor other changes] Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/core.h | 1 + drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/debug.c | 79 +++++++++++++------------ 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/core.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/core.h index dda49af1eb74..521f1c55c19e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/core.h +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/core.h @@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ struct ath10k_debug { u32 pktlog_filter; u32 reg_addr; u32 nf_cal_period; + void *cal_data; struct ath10k_fw_crash_data *fw_crash_data; }; diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/debug.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/debug.c index 832da6ed9f13..82a4c67f3672 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/debug.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath10k/debug.c @@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ /* ms */ #define ATH10K_DEBUG_HTT_STATS_INTERVAL 1000 +#define ATH10K_DEBUG_CAL_DATA_LEN 12064 + #define ATH10K_FW_CRASH_DUMP_VERSION 1 /** @@ -1451,56 +1453,51 @@ static const struct file_operations fops_fw_dbglog = { .llseek = default_llseek, }; -static int ath10k_debug_cal_data_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +static int ath10k_debug_cal_data_fetch(struct ath10k *ar) { - struct ath10k *ar = inode->i_private; - void *buf; u32 hi_addr; __le32 addr; int ret; - mutex_lock(&ar->conf_mutex); + lockdep_assert_held(&ar->conf_mutex); - if (ar->state != ATH10K_STATE_ON && - ar->state != ATH10K_STATE_UTF) { - ret = -ENETDOWN; - goto err; - } - - buf = vmalloc(ar->hw_params.cal_data_len); - if (!buf) { - ret = -ENOMEM; - goto err; - } + if (WARN_ON(ar->hw_params.cal_data_len > ATH10K_DEBUG_CAL_DATA_LEN)) + return -EINVAL; hi_addr = host_interest_item_address(HI_ITEM(hi_board_data)); ret = ath10k_hif_diag_read(ar, hi_addr, &addr, sizeof(addr)); if (ret) { - ath10k_warn(ar, "failed to read hi_board_data address: %d\n", ret); - goto err_vfree; + ath10k_warn(ar, "failed to read hi_board_data address: %d\n", + ret); + return ret; } - ret = ath10k_hif_diag_read(ar, le32_to_cpu(addr), buf, + ret = ath10k_hif_diag_read(ar, le32_to_cpu(addr), ar->debug.cal_data, ar->hw_params.cal_data_len); if (ret) { ath10k_warn(ar, "failed to read calibration data: %d\n", ret); - goto err_vfree; + return ret; } - file->private_data = buf; + return 0; +} +static int ath10k_debug_cal_data_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ + struct ath10k *ar = inode->i_private; + + mutex_lock(&ar->conf_mutex); + + if (ar->state == ATH10K_STATE_ON || + ar->state == ATH10K_STATE_UTF) { + ath10k_debug_cal_data_fetch(ar); + } + + file->private_data = ar; mutex_unlock(&ar->conf_mutex); return 0; - -err_vfree: - vfree(buf); - -err: - mutex_unlock(&ar->conf_mutex); - - return ret; } static ssize_t ath10k_debug_cal_data_read(struct file *file, @@ -1508,18 +1505,16 @@ static ssize_t ath10k_debug_cal_data_read(struct file *file, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) { struct ath10k *ar = file->private_data; - void *buf = file->private_data; - return simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, - buf, ar->hw_params.cal_data_len); -} + mutex_lock(&ar->conf_mutex); -static int ath10k_debug_cal_data_release(struct inode *inode, - struct file *file) -{ - vfree(file->private_data); + count = simple_read_from_buffer(user_buf, count, ppos, + ar->debug.cal_data, + ar->hw_params.cal_data_len); - return 0; + mutex_unlock(&ar->conf_mutex); + + return count; } static ssize_t ath10k_write_ani_enable(struct file *file, @@ -1580,7 +1575,6 @@ static const struct file_operations fops_ani_enable = { static const struct file_operations fops_cal_data = { .open = ath10k_debug_cal_data_open, .read = ath10k_debug_cal_data_read, - .release = ath10k_debug_cal_data_release, .owner = THIS_MODULE, .llseek = default_llseek, }; @@ -1932,6 +1926,8 @@ void ath10k_debug_stop(struct ath10k *ar) { lockdep_assert_held(&ar->conf_mutex); + ath10k_debug_cal_data_fetch(ar); + /* Must not use _sync to avoid deadlock, we do that in * ath10k_debug_destroy(). The check for htt_stats_mask is to avoid * warning from del_timer(). */ @@ -2344,6 +2340,10 @@ int ath10k_debug_create(struct ath10k *ar) if (!ar->debug.fw_crash_data) return -ENOMEM; + ar->debug.cal_data = vzalloc(ATH10K_DEBUG_CAL_DATA_LEN); + if (!ar->debug.cal_data) + return -ENOMEM; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ar->debug.fw_stats.pdevs); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ar->debug.fw_stats.vdevs); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ar->debug.fw_stats.peers); @@ -2357,6 +2357,9 @@ void ath10k_debug_destroy(struct ath10k *ar) vfree(ar->debug.fw_crash_data); ar->debug.fw_crash_data = NULL; + vfree(ar->debug.cal_data); + ar->debug.cal_data = NULL; + ath10k_debug_fw_stats_reset(ar); kfree(ar->debug.tpc_stats); From 304e5ac118cc351eb047b6c433a89e13ea7259cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Felix Fietkau Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 19:46:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 017/429] Revert "ath9k_hw: implement temperature compensation support for AR9003+" This reverts commit 171f6402e4aa ("ath9k_hw: implement temperature compensation support for AR9003+"). Some users report that this commit causes a regression in performance under some conditions. Fixes: 171f6402e4aa ("ath9k_hw: implement temperature compensation support for AR9003+") Cc: # 4.8 Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau [kvalo@qca.qualcomm.com: improve commit log] Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ar9003_calib.c | 25 +++---------------- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.h | 1 - 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ar9003_calib.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ar9003_calib.c index b6f064a8d264..7e27a06e5df1 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ar9003_calib.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/ar9003_calib.c @@ -33,7 +33,6 @@ struct coeff { enum ar9003_cal_types { IQ_MISMATCH_CAL = BIT(0), - TEMP_COMP_CAL = BIT(1), }; static void ar9003_hw_setup_calibration(struct ath_hw *ah, @@ -59,12 +58,6 @@ static void ar9003_hw_setup_calibration(struct ath_hw *ah, /* Kick-off cal */ REG_SET_BIT(ah, AR_PHY_TIMING4, AR_PHY_TIMING4_DO_CAL); break; - case TEMP_COMP_CAL: - ath_dbg(common, CALIBRATE, - "starting Temperature Compensation Calibration\n"); - REG_SET_BIT(ah, AR_CH0_THERM, AR_CH0_THERM_LOCAL); - REG_SET_BIT(ah, AR_CH0_THERM, AR_CH0_THERM_START); - break; default: ath_err(common, "Invalid calibration type\n"); break; @@ -93,8 +86,7 @@ static bool ar9003_hw_per_calibration(struct ath_hw *ah, /* * Accumulate cal measures for active chains */ - if (cur_caldata->calCollect) - cur_caldata->calCollect(ah); + cur_caldata->calCollect(ah); ah->cal_samples++; if (ah->cal_samples >= cur_caldata->calNumSamples) { @@ -107,8 +99,7 @@ static bool ar9003_hw_per_calibration(struct ath_hw *ah, /* * Process accumulated data */ - if (cur_caldata->calPostProc) - cur_caldata->calPostProc(ah, numChains); + cur_caldata->calPostProc(ah, numChains); /* Calibration has finished. */ caldata->CalValid |= cur_caldata->calType; @@ -323,16 +314,9 @@ static const struct ath9k_percal_data iq_cal_single_sample = { ar9003_hw_iqcalibrate }; -static const struct ath9k_percal_data temp_cal_single_sample = { - TEMP_COMP_CAL, - MIN_CAL_SAMPLES, - PER_MAX_LOG_COUNT, -}; - static void ar9003_hw_init_cal_settings(struct ath_hw *ah) { ah->iq_caldata.calData = &iq_cal_single_sample; - ah->temp_caldata.calData = &temp_cal_single_sample; if (AR_SREV_9300_20_OR_LATER(ah)) { ah->enabled_cals |= TX_IQ_CAL; @@ -340,7 +324,7 @@ static void ar9003_hw_init_cal_settings(struct ath_hw *ah) ah->enabled_cals |= TX_IQ_ON_AGC_CAL; } - ah->supp_cals = IQ_MISMATCH_CAL | TEMP_COMP_CAL; + ah->supp_cals = IQ_MISMATCH_CAL; } #define OFF_UPPER_LT 24 @@ -1399,9 +1383,6 @@ static void ar9003_hw_init_cal_common(struct ath_hw *ah) INIT_CAL(&ah->iq_caldata); INSERT_CAL(ah, &ah->iq_caldata); - INIT_CAL(&ah->temp_caldata); - INSERT_CAL(ah, &ah->temp_caldata); - /* Initialize current pointer to first element in list */ ah->cal_list_curr = ah->cal_list; diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.h b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.h index 2a5d3ad1169c..9cbca1229bac 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.h +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.h @@ -830,7 +830,6 @@ struct ath_hw { /* Calibration */ u32 supp_cals; struct ath9k_cal_list iq_caldata; - struct ath9k_cal_list temp_caldata; struct ath9k_cal_list adcgain_caldata; struct ath9k_cal_list adcdc_caldata; struct ath9k_cal_list *cal_list; From 1ea2643961b0d1b8d0e4a11af5aa69b0f92d0533 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adam Williamson Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 19:08:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 018/429] ath6kl: add Dell OEM SDIO I/O for the Venue 8 Pro SDIO ID 0271:0418 Signed-off-by: Alan Cox Bugzilla-ID: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=67921 Reviewed-by: Steve deRosier Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo --- drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/sdio.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/sdio.c b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/sdio.c index eab0ab976af2..76eb33679d4b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/sdio.c +++ b/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath6kl/sdio.c @@ -1401,6 +1401,7 @@ static const struct sdio_device_id ath6kl_sdio_devices[] = { {SDIO_DEVICE(MANUFACTURER_CODE, (MANUFACTURER_ID_AR6004_BASE | 0x0))}, {SDIO_DEVICE(MANUFACTURER_CODE, (MANUFACTURER_ID_AR6004_BASE | 0x1))}, {SDIO_DEVICE(MANUFACTURER_CODE, (MANUFACTURER_ID_AR6004_BASE | 0x2))}, + {SDIO_DEVICE(MANUFACTURER_CODE, (MANUFACTURER_ID_AR6004_BASE | 0x18))}, {}, }; From adf08d481b52824c87af028fc74dc692d179f7f4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masahiro Yamada Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 19:07:54 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 019/429] regmap: include from include/linux/regmap.h The readx_poll_timeout() macro calls usleep_range(), which is declared in . Make include/linux/regmap.h include , like include/linux/iopoll.h does. Otherwise, users of the macro will see "implicit declaration of function 'usleep_range'" error. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Signed-off-by: Mark Brown --- include/linux/regmap.h | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/include/linux/regmap.h b/include/linux/regmap.h index 9adc7b21903d..e5157e39ff22 100644 --- a/include/linux/regmap.h +++ b/include/linux/regmap.h @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include From 50a2c95381a7d0e453d7bdfde81d0c5f8351ba54 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Howells Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 08:27:10 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 020/429] afs: call->operation_ID sometimes used as __be32 sometimes as u32 call->operation_ID is sometimes being used as __be32 sometimes is being used as u32. Be consistent and settle on using as u32. Signed-off-by: David Howells operation_ID); + _enter("{CB.OP %u}", call->operation_ID); - _enter("{CB.OP %u}", operation_id); - - switch (operation_id) { + switch (call->operation_ID) { case CBCallBack: call->type = &afs_SRXCBCallBack; return true; diff --git a/fs/afs/internal.h b/fs/afs/internal.h index 5497c8496055..535a38d2c1d0 100644 --- a/fs/afs/internal.h +++ b/fs/afs/internal.h @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ struct afs_call { bool need_attention; /* T if RxRPC poked us */ u16 service_id; /* RxRPC service ID to call */ __be16 port; /* target UDP port */ - __be32 operation_ID; /* operation ID for an incoming call */ + u32 operation_ID; /* operation ID for an incoming call */ u32 count; /* count for use in unmarshalling */ __be32 tmp; /* place to extract temporary data */ afs_dataversion_t store_version; /* updated version expected from store */ diff --git a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c index 477928b25940..25f05a8d21b1 100644 --- a/fs/afs/rxrpc.c +++ b/fs/afs/rxrpc.c @@ -676,10 +676,11 @@ static int afs_deliver_cm_op_id(struct afs_call *call) ASSERTCMP(call->offset, <, 4); /* the operation ID forms the first four bytes of the request data */ - ret = afs_extract_data(call, &call->operation_ID, 4, true); + ret = afs_extract_data(call, &call->tmp, 4, true); if (ret < 0) return ret; + call->operation_ID = ntohl(call->tmp); call->state = AFS_CALL_AWAIT_REQUEST; call->offset = 0; From 68d00f332e0ba7f60f212be74ede290c9f873bc5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vadim Fedorenko Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 22:47:20 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 021/429] ip6_tunnel: fix ip6_tnl_lookup The commit ea3dc9601bda ("ip6_tunnel: Add support for wildcard tunnel endpoints.") introduces support for wildcards in tunnels endpoints, but in some rare circumstances ip6_tnl_lookup selects wrong tunnel interface relying only on source or destination address of the packet and not checking presence of wildcard in tunnels endpoints. Later in ip6_tnl_rcv this packets can be dicarded because of difference in ipproto even if fallback device have proper ipproto configuration. This patch adds checks of wildcard endpoint in tunnel avoiding such behavior Fixes: ea3dc9601bda ("ip6_tunnel: Add support for wildcard tunnel endpoints.") Signed-off-by: Vadim Fedorenko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c index 6a66adba0c22..5692d6b8da95 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c @@ -157,6 +157,7 @@ ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_ hash = HASH(&any, local); for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(local, &t->parms.laddr) && + ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.raddr) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return t; } @@ -164,6 +165,7 @@ ip6_tnl_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *remote, const struct in6_ hash = HASH(remote, &any); for_each_ip6_tunnel_rcu(ip6n->tnls_r_l[hash]) { if (ipv6_addr_equal(remote, &t->parms.raddr) && + ipv6_addr_any(&t->parms.laddr) && (t->dev->flags & IFF_UP)) return t; } From a220445f9f4382c36a53d8ef3e08165fa27f7e2c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Dichtel Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 10:10:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 022/429] ipv6: correctly add local routes when lo goes up The goal of the patch is to fix this scenario: ip link add dummy1 type dummy ip link set dummy1 up ip link set lo down ; ip link set lo up After that sequence, the local route to the link layer address of dummy1 is not there anymore. When the loopback is set down, all local routes are deleted by addrconf_ifdown()/rt6_ifdown(). At this time, the rt6_info entry still exists, because the corresponding idev has a reference on it. After the rcu grace period, dst_rcu_free() is called, and thus ___dst_free(), which will set obsolete to DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD. In this case, init_loopback() is called before dst_rcu_free(), thus obsolete is still sets to something <= 0. So, the function doesn't add the route again. To avoid that race, let's check the rt6 refcnt instead. Fixes: 25fb6ca4ed9c ("net IPv6 : Fix broken IPv6 routing table after loopback down-up") Fixes: a881ae1f625c ("ipv6: don't call addrconf_dst_alloc again when enable lo") Fixes: 33d99113b110 ("ipv6: reallocate addrconf router for ipv6 address when lo device up") Reported-by: Francesco Santoro Reported-by: Samuel Gauthier CC: Balakumaran Kannan CC: Maruthi Thotad CC: Sabrina Dubroca CC: Hannes Frederic Sowa CC: Weilong Chen CC: Gao feng Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c index d8983e15f859..9faafe58516a 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c @@ -3018,7 +3018,7 @@ static void init_loopback(struct net_device *dev) * lo device down, release this obsolete dst and * reallocate a new router for ifa. */ - if (sp_ifa->rt->dst.obsolete > 0) { + if (!atomic_read(&sp_ifa->rt->rt6i_ref)) { ip6_rt_put(sp_ifa->rt); sp_ifa->rt = NULL; } else { From 558c5eb58a5c029745b29558782d528b05aba8a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 15:55:40 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 023/429] net: wan: slic_ds26522: add SPI device ID table to fix module autoload If the driver is built as a module, module alias information isn't filled so the module won't be autoloaded. Add a SPI device ID table and use the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro so the information is exported in the module. Before this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.ko | grep alias $ After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.ko | grep alias alias: spi:ds26522 Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c index d06a887a2352..53366a2232f0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c +++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c @@ -223,6 +223,12 @@ static int slic_ds26522_probe(struct spi_device *spi) return ret; } +static const struct spi_device_id slic_ds26522_id[] = { + { .name = "ds26522" }, + { /* sentinel */ }, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, slic_ds26522_id); + static const struct of_device_id slic_ds26522_match[] = { { .compatible = "maxim,ds26522", @@ -239,6 +245,7 @@ static struct spi_driver slic_ds26522_driver = { }, .probe = slic_ds26522_probe, .remove = slic_ds26522_remove, + .id_table = slic_ds26522_id, }; static int __init slic_ds26522_init(void) From 485c9d43382172c1b2ecf42deb4476b5e37e1264 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 15:55:41 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 024/429] net: wan: slic_ds26522: Export OF module alias information When the device is registered via OF, the OF table is used to match the driver instead of the SPI device ID table, but the entries in the later are used as aliasses to load the module if the driver was not built-in. This is because the SPI core always reports an SPI module alias instead of an OF one, but that could change so it's better to always export it. Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c index 53366a2232f0..b776a0ab106c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c +++ b/drivers/net/wan/slic_ds26522.c @@ -235,6 +235,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id slic_ds26522_match[] = { }, {}, }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, slic_ds26522_match); static struct spi_driver slic_ds26522_driver = { .driver = { From 059f01410822b9a37fac0f4da8c2202c2d39e7a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 16:05:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 025/429] net: wan: slic_ds26522: Allow driver to built if COMPILE_TEST is enabled The driver only has runtime but no build time dependency with FSL_SOC || ARCH_MXC || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE. So it can be built for testing purposes if the COMPILE_TEST option is enabled. This is useful to have more build coverage and make sure that the driver is not affected by changes that could cause build regressions. Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/wan/Kconfig | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig b/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig index 33ab3345d333..4e9fe75d7067 100644 --- a/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/wan/Kconfig @@ -294,7 +294,7 @@ config FSL_UCC_HDLC config SLIC_DS26522 tristate "Slic Maxim ds26522 card support" depends on SPI - depends on FSL_SOC || ARCH_MXC || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE + depends on FSL_SOC || ARCH_MXC || ARCH_LAYERSCAPE || COMPILE_TEST help This module initializes and configures the slic maxim card in T1 or E1 mode. From f56f7d2e1cbe6a34dbda177d4d6245d8f8cb94bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexander Alemayhu Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 17:09:51 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 026/429] Documentation/networking: update git urls to use https over http This fixes the following errors when trying to clone the urls: Cloning into 'net'... fatal: repository 'http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/davem/net.git/' not found Cloning into 'net-next'... fatal: repository 'http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next.git/' not found Cloning into 'linux'... fatal: repository 'http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/' not found Cloning into 'stable-queue'... fatal: repository 'http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git/' not found Signed-off-by: Alexander Alemayhu Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.txt | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.txt b/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.txt index 0fe1c6e0dbcd..a20b2fae942b 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/netdev-FAQ.txt @@ -29,8 +29,8 @@ A: There are always two trees (git repositories) in play. Both are driven Linus, and net-next is where the new code goes for the future release. You can find the trees here: - http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/davem/net.git - http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next.git + https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net.git + https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next.git Q: How often do changes from these trees make it to the mainline Linus tree? @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Q: So where are we now in this cycle? A: Load the mainline (Linus) page here: - http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git + https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git and note the top of the "tags" section. If it is rc1, it is early in the dev cycle. If it was tagged rc7 a week ago, then a release @@ -123,7 +123,7 @@ A: Normally Greg Kroah-Hartman collects stable commits himself, but It contains the patches which Dave has selected, but not yet handed off to Greg. If Greg already has the patch, then it will be here: - http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git + https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/stable-queue.git A quick way to find whether the patch is in this stable-queue is to simply clone the repo, and then git grep the mainline commit ID, e.g. From fc791b6335152c5278dc4a4991bcb2d329f806f9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Abeni Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 18:26:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 027/429] IB/ipoib: move back IB LL address into the hard header After the commit 9207f9d45b0a ("net: preserve IP control block during GSO segmentation"), the GSO CB and the IPoIB CB conflict. That destroy the IPoIB address information cached there, causing a severe performance regression, as better described here: http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=146787279825501&w=2 This change moves the data cached by the IPoIB driver from the skb control lock into the IPoIB hard header, as done before the commit 936d7de3d736 ("IPoIB: Stop lying about hard_header_len and use skb->cb to stash LL addresses"). In order to avoid GRO issue, on packet reception, the IPoIB driver stash into the skb a dummy pseudo header, so that the received packets have actually a hard header matching the declared length. To avoid changing the connected mode maximum mtu, the allocated head buffer size is increased by the pseudo header length. After this commit, IPoIB performances are back to pre-regression value. v2 -> v3: rebased v1 -> v2: avoid changing the max mtu, increasing the head buf size Fixes: 9207f9d45b0a ("net: preserve IP control block during GSO segmentation") Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib.h | 20 ++++--- drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c | 15 +++--- drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_ib.c | 12 ++--- drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c | 54 +++++++++++-------- .../infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_multicast.c | 6 ++- 5 files changed, 64 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib.h b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib.h index 7b8d2d9e2263..da12717a3eb7 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib.h +++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib.h @@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ enum ipoib_flush_level { enum { IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN = 4, + IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN = 20, + IPOIB_HARD_LEN = IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN + IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN, IPOIB_UD_HEAD_SIZE = IB_GRH_BYTES + IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN, IPOIB_UD_RX_SG = 2, /* max buffer needed for 4K mtu */ @@ -134,15 +136,21 @@ struct ipoib_header { u16 reserved; }; -struct ipoib_cb { - struct qdisc_skb_cb qdisc_cb; - u8 hwaddr[INFINIBAND_ALEN]; +struct ipoib_pseudo_header { + u8 hwaddr[INFINIBAND_ALEN]; }; -static inline struct ipoib_cb *ipoib_skb_cb(const struct sk_buff *skb) +static inline void skb_add_pseudo_hdr(struct sk_buff *skb) { - BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->cb) < sizeof(struct ipoib_cb)); - return (struct ipoib_cb *)skb->cb; + char *data = skb_push(skb, IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN); + + /* + * only the ipoib header is present now, make room for a dummy + * pseudo header and set skb field accordingly + */ + memset(data, 0, IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN); + skb_reset_mac_header(skb); + skb_pull(skb, IPOIB_HARD_LEN); } /* Used for all multicast joins (broadcast, IPv4 mcast and IPv6 mcast) */ diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c index 4ad297d3de89..339a1eecdfe3 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_cm.c @@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(cm_data_debug_level, #define IPOIB_CM_RX_DELAY (3 * 256 * HZ) #define IPOIB_CM_RX_UPDATE_MASK (0x3) +#define IPOIB_CM_RX_RESERVE (ALIGN(IPOIB_HARD_LEN, 16) - IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN) + static struct ib_qp_attr ipoib_cm_err_attr = { .qp_state = IB_QPS_ERR }; @@ -146,15 +148,15 @@ static struct sk_buff *ipoib_cm_alloc_rx_skb(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb; int i; - skb = dev_alloc_skb(IPOIB_CM_HEAD_SIZE + 12); + skb = dev_alloc_skb(ALIGN(IPOIB_CM_HEAD_SIZE + IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN, 16)); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; /* - * IPoIB adds a 4 byte header. So we need 12 more bytes to align the + * IPoIB adds a IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN byte header, this will align the * IP header to a multiple of 16. */ - skb_reserve(skb, 12); + skb_reserve(skb, IPOIB_CM_RX_RESERVE); mapping[0] = ib_dma_map_single(priv->ca, skb->data, IPOIB_CM_HEAD_SIZE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); @@ -624,9 +626,9 @@ void ipoib_cm_handle_rx_wc(struct net_device *dev, struct ib_wc *wc) if (wc->byte_len < IPOIB_CM_COPYBREAK) { int dlen = wc->byte_len; - small_skb = dev_alloc_skb(dlen + 12); + small_skb = dev_alloc_skb(dlen + IPOIB_CM_RX_RESERVE); if (small_skb) { - skb_reserve(small_skb, 12); + skb_reserve(small_skb, IPOIB_CM_RX_RESERVE); ib_dma_sync_single_for_cpu(priv->ca, rx_ring[wr_id].mapping[0], dlen, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); skb_copy_from_linear_data(skb, small_skb->data, dlen); @@ -663,8 +665,7 @@ void ipoib_cm_handle_rx_wc(struct net_device *dev, struct ib_wc *wc) copied: skb->protocol = ((struct ipoib_header *) skb->data)->proto; - skb_reset_mac_header(skb); - skb_pull(skb, IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN); + skb_add_pseudo_hdr(skb); ++dev->stats.rx_packets; dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len; diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_ib.c b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_ib.c index be11d5d5b8c1..830fecb6934c 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_ib.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_ib.c @@ -128,16 +128,15 @@ static struct sk_buff *ipoib_alloc_rx_skb(struct net_device *dev, int id) buf_size = IPOIB_UD_BUF_SIZE(priv->max_ib_mtu); - skb = dev_alloc_skb(buf_size + IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN); + skb = dev_alloc_skb(buf_size + IPOIB_HARD_LEN); if (unlikely(!skb)) return NULL; /* - * IB will leave a 40 byte gap for a GRH and IPoIB adds a 4 byte - * header. So we need 4 more bytes to get to 48 and align the - * IP header to a multiple of 16. + * the IP header will be at IPOIP_HARD_LEN + IB_GRH_BYTES, that is + * 64 bytes aligned */ - skb_reserve(skb, 4); + skb_reserve(skb, sizeof(struct ipoib_pseudo_header)); mapping = priv->rx_ring[id].mapping; mapping[0] = ib_dma_map_single(priv->ca, skb->data, buf_size, @@ -253,8 +252,7 @@ static void ipoib_ib_handle_rx_wc(struct net_device *dev, struct ib_wc *wc) skb_pull(skb, IB_GRH_BYTES); skb->protocol = ((struct ipoib_header *) skb->data)->proto; - skb_reset_mac_header(skb); - skb_pull(skb, IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN); + skb_add_pseudo_hdr(skb); ++dev->stats.rx_packets; dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len; diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c index 5636fc3da6b8..b58d9dca5c93 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c @@ -925,9 +925,12 @@ static void neigh_add_path(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *daddr, ipoib_neigh_free(neigh); goto err_drop; } - if (skb_queue_len(&neigh->queue) < IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) + if (skb_queue_len(&neigh->queue) < + IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) { + /* put pseudoheader back on for next time */ + skb_push(skb, IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN); __skb_queue_tail(&neigh->queue, skb); - else { + } else { ipoib_warn(priv, "queue length limit %d. Packet drop.\n", skb_queue_len(&neigh->queue)); goto err_drop; @@ -964,7 +967,7 @@ static void neigh_add_path(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *daddr, } static void unicast_arp_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, - struct ipoib_cb *cb) + struct ipoib_pseudo_header *phdr) { struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct ipoib_path *path; @@ -972,16 +975,18 @@ static void unicast_arp_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); - path = __path_find(dev, cb->hwaddr + 4); + path = __path_find(dev, phdr->hwaddr + 4); if (!path || !path->valid) { int new_path = 0; if (!path) { - path = path_rec_create(dev, cb->hwaddr + 4); + path = path_rec_create(dev, phdr->hwaddr + 4); new_path = 1; } if (path) { if (skb_queue_len(&path->queue) < IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) { + /* put pseudoheader back on for next time */ + skb_push(skb, IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN); __skb_queue_tail(&path->queue, skb); } else { ++dev->stats.tx_dropped; @@ -1009,10 +1014,12 @@ static void unicast_arp_send(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, be16_to_cpu(path->pathrec.dlid)); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); - ipoib_send(dev, skb, path->ah, IPOIB_QPN(cb->hwaddr)); + ipoib_send(dev, skb, path->ah, IPOIB_QPN(phdr->hwaddr)); return; } else if ((path->query || !path_rec_start(dev, path)) && skb_queue_len(&path->queue) < IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) { + /* put pseudoheader back on for next time */ + skb_push(skb, IPOIB_PSEUDO_LEN); __skb_queue_tail(&path->queue, skb); } else { ++dev->stats.tx_dropped; @@ -1026,13 +1033,15 @@ static int ipoib_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) { struct ipoib_dev_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); struct ipoib_neigh *neigh; - struct ipoib_cb *cb = ipoib_skb_cb(skb); + struct ipoib_pseudo_header *phdr; struct ipoib_header *header; unsigned long flags; + phdr = (struct ipoib_pseudo_header *) skb->data; + skb_pull(skb, sizeof(*phdr)); header = (struct ipoib_header *) skb->data; - if (unlikely(cb->hwaddr[4] == 0xff)) { + if (unlikely(phdr->hwaddr[4] == 0xff)) { /* multicast, arrange "if" according to probability */ if ((header->proto != htons(ETH_P_IP)) && (header->proto != htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) && @@ -1045,13 +1054,13 @@ static int ipoib_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) return NETDEV_TX_OK; } /* Add in the P_Key for multicast*/ - cb->hwaddr[8] = (priv->pkey >> 8) & 0xff; - cb->hwaddr[9] = priv->pkey & 0xff; + phdr->hwaddr[8] = (priv->pkey >> 8) & 0xff; + phdr->hwaddr[9] = priv->pkey & 0xff; - neigh = ipoib_neigh_get(dev, cb->hwaddr); + neigh = ipoib_neigh_get(dev, phdr->hwaddr); if (likely(neigh)) goto send_using_neigh; - ipoib_mcast_send(dev, cb->hwaddr, skb); + ipoib_mcast_send(dev, phdr->hwaddr, skb); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } @@ -1060,16 +1069,16 @@ static int ipoib_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) case htons(ETH_P_IP): case htons(ETH_P_IPV6): case htons(ETH_P_TIPC): - neigh = ipoib_neigh_get(dev, cb->hwaddr); + neigh = ipoib_neigh_get(dev, phdr->hwaddr); if (unlikely(!neigh)) { - neigh_add_path(skb, cb->hwaddr, dev); + neigh_add_path(skb, phdr->hwaddr, dev); return NETDEV_TX_OK; } break; case htons(ETH_P_ARP): case htons(ETH_P_RARP): /* for unicast ARP and RARP should always perform path find */ - unicast_arp_send(skb, dev, cb); + unicast_arp_send(skb, dev, phdr); return NETDEV_TX_OK; default: /* ethertype not supported by IPoIB */ @@ -1086,11 +1095,13 @@ static int ipoib_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) goto unref; } } else if (neigh->ah) { - ipoib_send(dev, skb, neigh->ah, IPOIB_QPN(cb->hwaddr)); + ipoib_send(dev, skb, neigh->ah, IPOIB_QPN(phdr->hwaddr)); goto unref; } if (skb_queue_len(&neigh->queue) < IPOIB_MAX_PATH_REC_QUEUE) { + /* put pseudoheader back on for next time */ + skb_push(skb, sizeof(*phdr)); spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags); __skb_queue_tail(&neigh->queue, skb); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags); @@ -1122,8 +1133,8 @@ static int ipoib_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short type, const void *daddr, const void *saddr, unsigned len) { + struct ipoib_pseudo_header *phdr; struct ipoib_header *header; - struct ipoib_cb *cb = ipoib_skb_cb(skb); header = (struct ipoib_header *) skb_push(skb, sizeof *header); @@ -1132,12 +1143,13 @@ static int ipoib_hard_header(struct sk_buff *skb, /* * we don't rely on dst_entry structure, always stuff the - * destination address into skb->cb so we can figure out where + * destination address into skb hard header so we can figure out where * to send the packet later. */ - memcpy(cb->hwaddr, daddr, INFINIBAND_ALEN); + phdr = (struct ipoib_pseudo_header *) skb_push(skb, sizeof(*phdr)); + memcpy(phdr->hwaddr, daddr, INFINIBAND_ALEN); - return sizeof *header; + return IPOIB_HARD_LEN; } static void ipoib_set_mcast_list(struct net_device *dev) @@ -1759,7 +1771,7 @@ void ipoib_setup(struct net_device *dev) dev->flags |= IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST; - dev->hard_header_len = IPOIB_ENCAP_LEN; + dev->hard_header_len = IPOIB_HARD_LEN; dev->addr_len = INFINIBAND_ALEN; dev->type = ARPHRD_INFINIBAND; dev->tx_queue_len = ipoib_sendq_size * 2; diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_multicast.c b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_multicast.c index d3394b6add24..1909dd252c94 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_multicast.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_multicast.c @@ -796,9 +796,11 @@ void ipoib_mcast_send(struct net_device *dev, u8 *daddr, struct sk_buff *skb) __ipoib_mcast_add(dev, mcast); list_add_tail(&mcast->list, &priv->multicast_list); } - if (skb_queue_len(&mcast->pkt_queue) < IPOIB_MAX_MCAST_QUEUE) + if (skb_queue_len(&mcast->pkt_queue) < IPOIB_MAX_MCAST_QUEUE) { + /* put pseudoheader back on for next time */ + skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipoib_pseudo_header)); skb_queue_tail(&mcast->pkt_queue, skb); - else { + } else { ++dev->stats.tx_dropped; dev_kfree_skb_any(skb); } From 9d6280da39c04832d6abf5f4ecc8175c9aad91c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Bohac Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 18:50:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 028/429] IPv6: Drop the temporary address regen_timer The randomized interface identifier (rndid) was periodically updated from the regen_timer timer. Simplify the code by updating the rndid only when needed by ipv6_try_regen_rndid(). This makes the follow-up DESYNC_FACTOR fix much simpler. Also it fixes a reference counting error in this error path, where an in6_dev_put was missing: err = addrconf_sysctl_register(ndev); if (err) { ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(ndev); - del_timer(&ndev->regen_timer); snmp6_unregister_dev(ndev); goto err_release; Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/if_inet6.h | 1 - net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 61 +++++++----------------------------------- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/if_inet6.h b/include/net/if_inet6.h index 515352c6280a..ae707352f463 100644 --- a/include/net/if_inet6.h +++ b/include/net/if_inet6.h @@ -191,7 +191,6 @@ struct inet6_dev { int dead; u8 rndid[8]; - struct timer_list regen_timer; struct list_head tempaddr_list; struct in6_addr token; diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c index 9faafe58516a..58c3d73403a5 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c @@ -147,9 +147,8 @@ static inline void addrconf_sysctl_unregister(struct inet6_dev *idev) } #endif -static void __ipv6_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev); -static void __ipv6_try_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct in6_addr *tmpaddr); -static void ipv6_regen_rndid(unsigned long data); +static void ipv6_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev); +static void ipv6_try_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct in6_addr *tmpaddr); static int ipv6_generate_eui64(u8 *eui, struct net_device *dev); static int ipv6_count_addresses(struct inet6_dev *idev); @@ -409,9 +408,7 @@ static struct inet6_dev *ipv6_add_dev(struct net_device *dev) goto err_release; } - /* One reference from device. We must do this before - * we invoke __ipv6_regen_rndid(). - */ + /* One reference from device. */ in6_dev_hold(ndev); if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK)) @@ -425,17 +422,14 @@ static struct inet6_dev *ipv6_add_dev(struct net_device *dev) #endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ndev->tempaddr_list); - setup_timer(&ndev->regen_timer, ipv6_regen_rndid, (unsigned long)ndev); if ((dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) || dev->type == ARPHRD_TUNNEL || dev->type == ARPHRD_TUNNEL6 || dev->type == ARPHRD_SIT || dev->type == ARPHRD_NONE) { ndev->cnf.use_tempaddr = -1; - } else { - in6_dev_hold(ndev); - ipv6_regen_rndid((unsigned long) ndev); - } + } else + ipv6_regen_rndid(ndev); ndev->token = in6addr_any; @@ -447,7 +441,6 @@ static struct inet6_dev *ipv6_add_dev(struct net_device *dev) err = addrconf_sysctl_register(ndev); if (err) { ipv6_mc_destroy_dev(ndev); - del_timer(&ndev->regen_timer); snmp6_unregister_dev(ndev); goto err_release; } @@ -1222,7 +1215,7 @@ static int ipv6_create_tempaddr(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp, struct inet6_ifaddr *i } in6_ifa_hold(ifp); memcpy(addr.s6_addr, ifp->addr.s6_addr, 8); - __ipv6_try_regen_rndid(idev, tmpaddr); + ipv6_try_regen_rndid(idev, tmpaddr); memcpy(&addr.s6_addr[8], idev->rndid, 8); age = (now - ifp->tstamp) / HZ; tmp_valid_lft = min_t(__u32, @@ -2150,7 +2143,7 @@ static int ipv6_inherit_eui64(u8 *eui, struct inet6_dev *idev) } /* (re)generation of randomized interface identifier (RFC 3041 3.2, 3.5) */ -static void __ipv6_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev) +static void ipv6_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev) { regen: get_random_bytes(idev->rndid, sizeof(idev->rndid)); @@ -2179,43 +2172,10 @@ static void __ipv6_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev) } } -static void ipv6_regen_rndid(unsigned long data) -{ - struct inet6_dev *idev = (struct inet6_dev *) data; - unsigned long expires; - - rcu_read_lock_bh(); - write_lock_bh(&idev->lock); - - if (idev->dead) - goto out; - - __ipv6_regen_rndid(idev); - - expires = jiffies + - idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft * HZ - - idev->cnf.regen_max_retry * idev->cnf.dad_transmits * - NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME) - - idev->cnf.max_desync_factor * HZ; - if (time_before(expires, jiffies)) { - pr_warn("%s: too short regeneration interval; timer disabled for %s\n", - __func__, idev->dev->name); - goto out; - } - - if (!mod_timer(&idev->regen_timer, expires)) - in6_dev_hold(idev); - -out: - write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); - rcu_read_unlock_bh(); - in6_dev_put(idev); -} - -static void __ipv6_try_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct in6_addr *tmpaddr) +static void ipv6_try_regen_rndid(struct inet6_dev *idev, struct in6_addr *tmpaddr) { if (tmpaddr && memcmp(idev->rndid, &tmpaddr->s6_addr[8], 8) == 0) - __ipv6_regen_rndid(idev); + ipv6_regen_rndid(idev); } /* @@ -3594,9 +3554,6 @@ static int addrconf_ifdown(struct net_device *dev, int how) if (!how) idev->if_flags &= ~(IF_RS_SENT|IF_RA_RCVD|IF_READY); - if (how && del_timer(&idev->regen_timer)) - in6_dev_put(idev); - /* Step 3: clear tempaddr list */ while (!list_empty(&idev->tempaddr_list)) { ifa = list_first_entry(&idev->tempaddr_list, From 76506a986dc31394fd1f2741db037d29c7e57843 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Bohac Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 18:52:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 029/429] IPv6: fix DESYNC_FACTOR The IPv6 temporary address generation uses a variable called DESYNC_FACTOR to prevent hosts updating the addresses at the same time. Quoting RFC 4941: ... The value DESYNC_FACTOR is a random value (different for each client) that ensures that clients don't synchronize with each other and generate new addresses at exactly the same time ... DESYNC_FACTOR is defined as: DESYNC_FACTOR -- A random value within the range 0 - MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR. It is computed once at system start (rather than each time it is used) and must never be greater than (TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE). First, I believe the RFC has a typo in it and meant to say: "and must never be greater than (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE)" The reason is that at various places in the RFC, DESYNC_FACTOR is used in a calculation like (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - DESYNC_FACTOR) or (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE - DESYNC_FACTOR). It needs to be smaller than (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE) for the result of these calculations to be larger than zero. It's never used in a calculation together with TEMP_VALID_LIFETIME. I already submitted an errata to the rfc-editor: https://www.rfc-editor.org/errata_search.php?rfc=4941 The Linux implementation of DESYNC_FACTOR is very wrong: max_desync_factor is used in places DESYNC_FACTOR should be used. max_desync_factor is initialized to the RFC-recommended value for MAX_DESYNC_FACTOR (600) but the whole point is to get a _random_ value. And nothing ensures that the value used is not greater than (TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME - REGEN_ADVANCE), which leads to underflows. The effect can easily be observed when setting the temp_prefered_lft sysctl e.g. to 60. The preferred lifetime of the temporary addresses will be bogus. TEMP_PREFERRED_LIFETIME and REGEN_ADVANCE are not constants and can be influenced by these three sysctls: regen_max_retry, dad_transmits and temp_prefered_lft. Thus, the upper bound for desync_factor needs to be re-calculated each time a new address is generated and if desync_factor is larger than the new upper bound, a new random value needs to be re-generated. And since we already have max_desync_factor configurable per interface, we also need to calculate and store desync_factor per interface. Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/if_inet6.h | 1 + net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 2 files changed, 35 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/if_inet6.h b/include/net/if_inet6.h index ae707352f463..b0576cb2ab25 100644 --- a/include/net/if_inet6.h +++ b/include/net/if_inet6.h @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ struct inet6_dev { __u32 if_flags; int dead; + u32 desync_factor; u8 rndid[8]; struct list_head tempaddr_list; diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c index 58c3d73403a5..cc7c26d05f45 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c @@ -422,6 +422,7 @@ static struct inet6_dev *ipv6_add_dev(struct net_device *dev) #endif INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ndev->tempaddr_list); + ndev->desync_factor = U32_MAX; if ((dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) || dev->type == ARPHRD_TUNNEL || dev->type == ARPHRD_TUNNEL6 || @@ -1183,6 +1184,7 @@ static int ipv6_create_tempaddr(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp, struct inet6_ifaddr *i int ret = 0; u32 addr_flags; unsigned long now = jiffies; + long max_desync_factor; write_lock_bh(&idev->lock); if (ift) { @@ -1218,20 +1220,41 @@ static int ipv6_create_tempaddr(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp, struct inet6_ifaddr *i ipv6_try_regen_rndid(idev, tmpaddr); memcpy(&addr.s6_addr[8], idev->rndid, 8); age = (now - ifp->tstamp) / HZ; - tmp_valid_lft = min_t(__u32, - ifp->valid_lft, - idev->cnf.temp_valid_lft + age); - tmp_prefered_lft = min_t(__u32, - ifp->prefered_lft, - idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft + age - - idev->cnf.max_desync_factor); - tmp_plen = ifp->prefix_len; - tmp_tstamp = ifp->tstamp; - spin_unlock_bh(&ifp->lock); regen_advance = idev->cnf.regen_max_retry * idev->cnf.dad_transmits * NEIGH_VAR(idev->nd_parms, RETRANS_TIME) / HZ; + + /* recalculate max_desync_factor each time and update + * idev->desync_factor if it's larger + */ + max_desync_factor = min_t(__u32, + idev->cnf.max_desync_factor, + idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft - regen_advance); + + if (unlikely(idev->desync_factor > max_desync_factor)) { + if (max_desync_factor > 0) { + get_random_bytes(&idev->desync_factor, + sizeof(idev->desync_factor)); + idev->desync_factor %= max_desync_factor; + } else { + idev->desync_factor = 0; + } + } + + tmp_valid_lft = min_t(__u32, + ifp->valid_lft, + idev->cnf.temp_valid_lft + age); + tmp_prefered_lft = idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft + age - + idev->desync_factor; + /* guard against underflow in case of concurrent updates to cnf */ + if (unlikely(tmp_prefered_lft < 0)) + tmp_prefered_lft = 0; + tmp_prefered_lft = min_t(__u32, ifp->prefered_lft, tmp_prefered_lft); + tmp_plen = ifp->prefix_len; + tmp_tstamp = ifp->tstamp; + spin_unlock_bh(&ifp->lock); + write_unlock_bh(&idev->lock); /* A temporary address is created only if this calculated Preferred @@ -2316,7 +2339,7 @@ static void manage_tempaddrs(struct inet6_dev *idev, max_valid = 0; max_prefered = idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft - - idev->cnf.max_desync_factor - age; + idev->desync_factor - age; if (max_prefered < 0) max_prefered = 0; From ce6b04ee8b112cc9d5ef41ba697a3ffabc630f42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yuval Mintz Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 22:57:01 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 030/429] qed: Fix static checker warning. Smatch compains about qed_roce_ll2_tx() dereference of the 'cdev' variable while testing its validity later. As the validation checking is an over-kill [variable would always be set], simply remove it. Reported-by: Dan Carpenter Fixes: abd49676c707 ("qed: Add RoCE ll2 & GSI support") Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c | 7 +------ 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c index 76831a398bed..c73638ceb1ad 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c @@ -2809,11 +2809,6 @@ static int qed_roce_ll2_stop(struct qed_dev *cdev) struct qed_roce_ll2_info *roce_ll2 = hwfn->ll2; int rc; - if (!cdev) { - DP_ERR(cdev, "qed roce ll2 stop: invalid cdev\n"); - return -EINVAL; - } - if (roce_ll2->handle == QED_LL2_UNUSED_HANDLE) { DP_ERR(cdev, "qed roce ll2 stop: cannot stop an unused LL2\n"); return -EINVAL; @@ -2850,7 +2845,7 @@ static int qed_roce_ll2_tx(struct qed_dev *cdev, int rc; int i; - if (!cdev || !pkt || !params) { + if (!pkt || !params) { DP_ERR(cdev, "roce ll2 tx: failed tx because one of the following is NULL - drv=%p, pkt=%p, params=%p\n", cdev, pkt, params); From 0189efb8f4f830b9ac7a7c56c0c6e260859e950d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yuval Mintz Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 22:57:02 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 031/429] qed*: Fix Kconfig dependencies with INFINIBAND_QEDR The qedr driver would require a tristate Kconfig option [to allow it to compile as a module], and toward that end we've added the INFINIBAND_QEDR option. But as we've made the compilation of the qed/qede infrastructure required for RoCE dependent on the option we'd be facing linking difficulties in case that QED=y or QEDE=y, and INFINIBAND_QEDR=m. To resolve this, we seperate between the INFINIBAND_QEDR option and the infrastructure support in qed/qede by introducing a new QED_RDMA option which would be selected by INFINIBAND_QEDR but would be a boolean instead of a tristate; Following that, the qed/qede is fixed based on this new option so that all config combinations would be supported. Fixes: cee9fbd8e2e9 ("qede: add qedr framework") Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig | 4 + drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c | 7 +- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c | 14 ++-- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.h | 20 ----- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c | 28 ++++--- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c | 91 +++++++++++----------- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h | 75 +++++++++++------- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_spq.c | 4 - drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile | 2 +- include/linux/qed/qede_roce.h | 2 +- 12 files changed, 120 insertions(+), 130 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig index 0df1391f9663..77567727528a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/Kconfig @@ -107,10 +107,14 @@ config QEDE ---help--- This enables the support for ... +config QED_RDMA + bool + config INFINIBAND_QEDR tristate "QLogic qede RoCE sources [debug]" depends on QEDE && 64BIT select QED_LL2 + select QED_RDMA default n ---help--- This provides a temporary node that allows the compilation diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile index cda0af7fbc20..967acf322c09 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/Makefile @@ -5,4 +5,4 @@ qed-y := qed_cxt.o qed_dev.o qed_hw.o qed_init_fw_funcs.o qed_init_ops.o \ qed_selftest.o qed_dcbx.o qed_debug.o qed-$(CONFIG_QED_SRIOV) += qed_sriov.o qed_vf.o qed-$(CONFIG_QED_LL2) += qed_ll2.o -qed-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) += qed_roce.o +qed-$(CONFIG_QED_RDMA) += qed_roce.o diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c index 82370a1a59ad..277db7831f7b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c @@ -47,13 +47,8 @@ #define TM_ALIGN BIT(TM_SHIFT) #define TM_ELEM_SIZE 4 -/* ILT constants */ -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) /* For RoCE we configure to 64K to cover for RoCE max tasks 256K purpose. */ -#define ILT_DEFAULT_HW_P_SIZE 4 -#else -#define ILT_DEFAULT_HW_P_SIZE 3 -#endif +#define ILT_DEFAULT_HW_P_SIZE (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QED_RDMA) ? 4 : 3) #define ILT_PAGE_IN_BYTES(hw_p_size) (1U << ((hw_p_size) + 12)) #define ILT_CFG_REG(cli, reg) PSWRQ2_REG_ ## cli ## _ ## reg ## _RT_OFFSET diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c index 754f6a908858..21adf5208320 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c @@ -1422,19 +1422,19 @@ static void qed_hw_set_feat(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn) u32 *feat_num = p_hwfn->hw_info.feat_num; int num_features = 1; -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) - /* Roce CNQ each requires: 1 status block + 1 CNQ. We divide the - * status blocks equally between L2 / RoCE but with consideration as - * to how many l2 queues / cnqs we have - */ - if (p_hwfn->hw_info.personality == QED_PCI_ETH_ROCE) { + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QED_RDMA) && + p_hwfn->hw_info.personality == QED_PCI_ETH_ROCE) { + /* Roce CNQ each requires: 1 status block + 1 CNQ. We divide + * the status blocks equally between L2 / RoCE but with + * consideration as to how many l2 queues / cnqs we have. + */ num_features++; feat_num[QED_RDMA_CNQ] = min_t(u32, RESC_NUM(p_hwfn, QED_SB) / num_features, RESC_NUM(p_hwfn, QED_RDMA_CNQ_RAM)); } -#endif + feat_num[QED_PF_L2_QUE] = min_t(u32, RESC_NUM(p_hwfn, QED_SB) / num_features, RESC_NUM(p_hwfn, QED_L2_QUEUE)); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c index 02a8be2faed7..7856e5241b52 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ #include "qed_mcp.h" #include "qed_reg_addr.h" #include "qed_sp.h" +#include "qed_roce.h" #define QED_LL2_RX_REGISTERED(ll2) ((ll2)->rx_queue.b_cb_registred) #define QED_LL2_TX_REGISTERED(ll2) ((ll2)->tx_queue.b_cb_registred) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.h index 80a5dc2d652d..4e3d62a16cab 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.h @@ -293,24 +293,4 @@ void qed_ll2_setup(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, */ void qed_ll2_free(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ll2_info *p_ll2_connections); -void qed_ll2b_complete_rx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - u8 connection_handle, - void *cookie, - dma_addr_t rx_buf_addr, - u16 data_length, - u8 data_length_error, - u16 parse_flags, - u16 vlan, - u32 src_mac_addr_hi, - u16 src_mac_addr_lo, bool b_last_packet); -void qed_ll2b_complete_tx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - u8 connection_handle, - void *cookie, - dma_addr_t first_frag_addr, - bool b_last_fragment, bool b_last_packet); -void qed_ll2b_release_tx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - u8 connection_handle, - void *cookie, - dma_addr_t first_frag_addr, - bool b_last_fragment, bool b_last_packet); #endif diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c index 4ee3151e80c2..6eb2401b9e22 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c @@ -33,10 +33,8 @@ #include "qed_hw.h" #include "qed_selftest.h" -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) #define QED_ROCE_QPS (8192) #define QED_ROCE_DPIS (8) -#endif static char version[] = "QLogic FastLinQ 4xxxx Core Module qed " DRV_MODULE_VERSION "\n"; @@ -682,9 +680,7 @@ static int qed_slowpath_setup_int(struct qed_dev *cdev, enum qed_int_mode int_mode) { struct qed_sb_cnt_info sb_cnt_info; -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) - int num_l2_queues; -#endif + int num_l2_queues = 0; int rc; int i; @@ -715,8 +711,9 @@ static int qed_slowpath_setup_int(struct qed_dev *cdev, cdev->int_params.fp_msix_cnt = cdev->int_params.out.num_vectors - cdev->num_hwfns; -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) - num_l2_queues = 0; + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QED_RDMA)) + return 0; + for_each_hwfn(cdev, i) num_l2_queues += FEAT_NUM(&cdev->hwfns[i], QED_PF_L2_QUE); @@ -738,7 +735,6 @@ static int qed_slowpath_setup_int(struct qed_dev *cdev, DP_VERBOSE(cdev, QED_MSG_RDMA, "roce_msix_cnt=%d roce_msix_base=%d\n", cdev->int_params.rdma_msix_cnt, cdev->int_params.rdma_msix_base); -#endif return 0; } @@ -843,18 +839,20 @@ static void qed_update_pf_params(struct qed_dev *cdev, { int i; -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) - params->rdma_pf_params.num_qps = QED_ROCE_QPS; - params->rdma_pf_params.min_dpis = QED_ROCE_DPIS; - /* divide by 3 the MRs to avoid MF ILT overflow */ - params->rdma_pf_params.num_mrs = RDMA_MAX_TIDS; - params->rdma_pf_params.gl_pi = QED_ROCE_PROTOCOL_INDEX; -#endif for (i = 0; i < cdev->num_hwfns; i++) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = &cdev->hwfns[i]; p_hwfn->pf_params = *params; } + + if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QED_RDMA)) + return; + + params->rdma_pf_params.num_qps = QED_ROCE_QPS; + params->rdma_pf_params.min_dpis = QED_ROCE_DPIS; + /* divide by 3 the MRs to avoid MF ILT overflow */ + params->rdma_pf_params.num_mrs = RDMA_MAX_TIDS; + params->rdma_pf_params.gl_pi = QED_ROCE_PROTOCOL_INDEX; } static int qed_slowpath_start(struct qed_dev *cdev, diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c index c73638ceb1ad..187df38542f7 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c @@ -129,17 +129,12 @@ static void qed_bmap_release_id(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, } } -u32 qed_rdma_get_sb_id(void *p_hwfn, u32 rel_sb_id) +static u32 qed_rdma_get_sb_id(void *p_hwfn, u32 rel_sb_id) { /* First sb id for RoCE is after all the l2 sb */ return FEAT_NUM((struct qed_hwfn *)p_hwfn, QED_PF_L2_QUE) + rel_sb_id; } -u32 qed_rdma_query_cau_timer_res(void *rdma_cxt) -{ - return QED_CAU_DEF_RX_TIMER_RES; -} - static int qed_rdma_alloc(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, struct qed_rdma_start_in_params *params) @@ -275,7 +270,7 @@ static int qed_rdma_alloc(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, return rc; } -void qed_rdma_resc_free(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn) +static void qed_rdma_resc_free(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn) { struct qed_rdma_info *p_rdma_info = p_hwfn->p_rdma_info; @@ -527,6 +522,26 @@ static int qed_rdma_start_fw(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, return qed_spq_post(p_hwfn, p_ent, NULL); } +static int qed_rdma_alloc_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 *itid) +{ + struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; + int rc; + + DP_VERBOSE(p_hwfn, QED_MSG_RDMA, "Allocate TID\n"); + + spin_lock_bh(&p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->lock); + rc = qed_rdma_bmap_alloc_id(p_hwfn, + &p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->tid_map, itid); + spin_unlock_bh(&p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->lock); + if (rc) + goto out; + + rc = qed_cxt_dynamic_ilt_alloc(p_hwfn, QED_ELEM_TASK, *itid); +out: + DP_VERBOSE(p_hwfn, QED_MSG_RDMA, "Allocate TID - done, rc = %d\n", rc); + return rc; +} + static int qed_rdma_reserve_lkey(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn) { struct qed_rdma_device *dev = p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->dev; @@ -573,7 +588,7 @@ static int qed_rdma_setup(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, return qed_rdma_start_fw(p_hwfn, params, p_ptt); } -int qed_rdma_stop(void *rdma_cxt) +static int qed_rdma_stop(void *rdma_cxt) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; struct rdma_close_func_ramrod_data *p_ramrod; @@ -629,8 +644,8 @@ int qed_rdma_stop(void *rdma_cxt) return rc; } -int qed_rdma_add_user(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_add_user_out_params *out_params) +static int qed_rdma_add_user(void *rdma_cxt, + struct qed_rdma_add_user_out_params *out_params) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; u32 dpi_start_offset; @@ -664,7 +679,7 @@ int qed_rdma_add_user(void *rdma_cxt, return rc; } -struct qed_rdma_port *qed_rdma_query_port(void *rdma_cxt) +static struct qed_rdma_port *qed_rdma_query_port(void *rdma_cxt) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; struct qed_rdma_port *p_port = p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->port; @@ -680,7 +695,7 @@ struct qed_rdma_port *qed_rdma_query_port(void *rdma_cxt) return p_port; } -struct qed_rdma_device *qed_rdma_query_device(void *rdma_cxt) +static struct qed_rdma_device *qed_rdma_query_device(void *rdma_cxt) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; @@ -690,7 +705,7 @@ struct qed_rdma_device *qed_rdma_query_device(void *rdma_cxt) return p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->dev; } -void qed_rdma_free_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 itid) +static void qed_rdma_free_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 itid) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; @@ -701,27 +716,7 @@ void qed_rdma_free_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 itid) spin_unlock_bh(&p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->lock); } -int qed_rdma_alloc_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 *itid) -{ - struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; - int rc; - - DP_VERBOSE(p_hwfn, QED_MSG_RDMA, "Allocate TID\n"); - - spin_lock_bh(&p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->lock); - rc = qed_rdma_bmap_alloc_id(p_hwfn, - &p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->tid_map, itid); - spin_unlock_bh(&p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->lock); - if (rc) - goto out; - - rc = qed_cxt_dynamic_ilt_alloc(p_hwfn, QED_ELEM_TASK, *itid); -out: - DP_VERBOSE(p_hwfn, QED_MSG_RDMA, "Allocate TID - done, rc = %d\n", rc); - return rc; -} - -void qed_rdma_cnq_prod_update(void *rdma_cxt, u8 qz_offset, u16 prod) +static void qed_rdma_cnq_prod_update(void *rdma_cxt, u8 qz_offset, u16 prod) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn; u16 qz_num; @@ -816,7 +811,7 @@ static int qed_rdma_get_int(struct qed_dev *cdev, struct qed_int_info *info) return 0; } -int qed_rdma_alloc_pd(void *rdma_cxt, u16 *pd) +static int qed_rdma_alloc_pd(void *rdma_cxt, u16 *pd) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; u32 returned_id; @@ -1985,9 +1980,9 @@ int qed_roce_destroy_qp(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp) return 0; } -int qed_rdma_query_qp(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, - struct qed_rdma_query_qp_out_params *out_params) +static int qed_rdma_query_qp(void *rdma_cxt, + struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, + struct qed_rdma_query_qp_out_params *out_params) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; int rc; @@ -2022,7 +2017,7 @@ int qed_rdma_query_qp(void *rdma_cxt, return rc; } -int qed_rdma_destroy_qp(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp) +static int qed_rdma_destroy_qp(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; int rc = 0; @@ -2215,9 +2210,9 @@ static int qed_roce_modify_qp(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, return rc; } -int qed_rdma_modify_qp(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, - struct qed_rdma_modify_qp_in_params *params) +static int qed_rdma_modify_qp(void *rdma_cxt, + struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, + struct qed_rdma_modify_qp_in_params *params) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; enum qed_roce_qp_state prev_state; @@ -2312,8 +2307,9 @@ int qed_rdma_modify_qp(void *rdma_cxt, return rc; } -int qed_rdma_register_tid(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_register_tid_in_params *params) +static int +qed_rdma_register_tid(void *rdma_cxt, + struct qed_rdma_register_tid_in_params *params) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; struct rdma_register_tid_ramrod_data *p_ramrod; @@ -2450,7 +2446,7 @@ int qed_rdma_register_tid(void *rdma_cxt, return rc; } -int qed_rdma_deregister_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 itid) +static int qed_rdma_deregister_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 itid) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; struct rdma_deregister_tid_ramrod_data *p_ramrod; @@ -2561,7 +2557,8 @@ void qed_rdma_dpm_bar(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ptt *p_ptt) qed_rdma_dpm_conf(p_hwfn, p_ptt); } -int qed_rdma_start(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_start_in_params *params) +static int qed_rdma_start(void *rdma_cxt, + struct qed_rdma_start_in_params *params) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; struct qed_ptt *p_ptt; @@ -2601,7 +2598,7 @@ static int qed_rdma_init(struct qed_dev *cdev, return qed_rdma_start(QED_LEADING_HWFN(cdev), params); } -void qed_rdma_remove_user(void *rdma_cxt, u16 dpi) +static void qed_rdma_remove_user(void *rdma_cxt, u16 dpi) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h index 2f091e8a0f40..691413176734 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h @@ -181,36 +181,55 @@ struct qed_rdma_qp { dma_addr_t shared_queue_phys_addr; }; -int -qed_rdma_add_user(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_add_user_out_params *out_params); -int qed_rdma_alloc_pd(void *rdma_cxt, u16 *pd); -int qed_rdma_alloc_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 *tid); -int qed_rdma_deregister_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 tid); -void qed_rdma_free_tid(void *rdma_cxt, u32 tid); -struct qed_rdma_device *qed_rdma_query_device(void *rdma_cxt); -struct qed_rdma_port *qed_rdma_query_port(void *rdma_cxt); -int -qed_rdma_register_tid(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_register_tid_in_params *params); -void qed_rdma_remove_user(void *rdma_cxt, u16 dpi); -int qed_rdma_start(void *p_hwfn, struct qed_rdma_start_in_params *params); -int qed_rdma_stop(void *rdma_cxt); -u32 qed_rdma_get_sb_id(void *p_hwfn, u32 rel_sb_id); -u32 qed_rdma_query_cau_timer_res(void *p_hwfn); -void qed_rdma_cnq_prod_update(void *rdma_cxt, u8 cnq_index, u16 prod); -void qed_rdma_resc_free(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn); +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QED_RDMA) +void qed_rdma_dpm_bar(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ptt *p_ptt); void qed_async_roce_event(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct event_ring_entry *p_eqe); -int qed_rdma_destroy_qp(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp); -int qed_rdma_modify_qp(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, - struct qed_rdma_modify_qp_in_params *params); -int qed_rdma_query_qp(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, - struct qed_rdma_query_qp_out_params *out_params); - -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) -void qed_rdma_dpm_bar(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ptt *p_ptt); +void qed_ll2b_complete_tx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u8 connection_handle, + void *cookie, + dma_addr_t first_frag_addr, + bool b_last_fragment, bool b_last_packet); +void qed_ll2b_release_tx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u8 connection_handle, + void *cookie, + dma_addr_t first_frag_addr, + bool b_last_fragment, bool b_last_packet); +void qed_ll2b_complete_rx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u8 connection_handle, + void *cookie, + dma_addr_t rx_buf_addr, + u16 data_length, + u8 data_length_error, + u16 parse_flags, + u16 vlan, + u32 src_mac_addr_hi, + u16 src_mac_addr_lo, bool b_last_packet); #else -void qed_rdma_dpm_bar(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ptt *p_ptt) {} +static inline void qed_rdma_dpm_bar(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ptt *p_ptt) {} +static inline void qed_async_roce_event(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct event_ring_entry *p_eqe) {} +static inline void qed_ll2b_complete_tx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u8 connection_handle, + void *cookie, + dma_addr_t first_frag_addr, + bool b_last_fragment, + bool b_last_packet) {} +static inline void qed_ll2b_release_tx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u8 connection_handle, + void *cookie, + dma_addr_t first_frag_addr, + bool b_last_fragment, + bool b_last_packet) {} +static inline void qed_ll2b_complete_rx_gsi_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u8 connection_handle, + void *cookie, + dma_addr_t rx_buf_addr, + u16 data_length, + u8 data_length_error, + u16 parse_flags, + u16 vlan, + u32 src_mac_addr_hi, + u16 src_mac_addr_lo, + bool b_last_packet) {} #endif #endif diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_spq.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_spq.c index caff41544898..9fbaf9429fd0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_spq.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_spq.c @@ -28,9 +28,7 @@ #include "qed_reg_addr.h" #include "qed_sp.h" #include "qed_sriov.h" -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) #include "qed_roce.h" -#endif /*************************************************************************** * Structures & Definitions @@ -240,11 +238,9 @@ qed_async_event_completion(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct event_ring_entry *p_eqe) { switch (p_eqe->protocol_id) { -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) case PROTOCOLID_ROCE: qed_async_roce_event(p_hwfn, p_eqe); return 0; -#endif case PROTOCOLID_COMMON: return qed_sriov_eqe_event(p_hwfn, p_eqe->opcode, diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile index 28dc58919c85..048a230c3ce0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/Makefile @@ -2,4 +2,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_QEDE) := qede.o qede-y := qede_main.o qede_ethtool.o qede-$(CONFIG_DCB) += qede_dcbnl.o -qede-$(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) += qede_roce.o +qede-$(CONFIG_QED_RDMA) += qede_roce.o diff --git a/include/linux/qed/qede_roce.h b/include/linux/qed/qede_roce.h index 99fbe6d55acb..f48d64b0e2fb 100644 --- a/include/linux/qed/qede_roce.h +++ b/include/linux/qed/qede_roce.h @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ void qede_roce_unregister_driver(struct qedr_driver *drv); bool qede_roce_supported(struct qede_dev *dev); -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_INFINIBAND_QEDR) +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_QED_RDMA) int qede_roce_dev_add(struct qede_dev *dev); void qede_roce_dev_event_open(struct qede_dev *dev); void qede_roce_dev_event_close(struct qede_dev *dev); From 8c93beaf5714b9ddfa4a0b4bcf89725d2021e903 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yuval Mintz Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 22:57:03 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 032/429] qed: Additional work toward cleaning C=1 This cleans many of the warnings that would arise in qed as a result of compilations with C=1; Most of those are the addition of missing 'static' to functions, although there are several other fixes as well. Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c | 8 +- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_debug.c | 53 ++++----- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c | 5 +- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c | 15 +-- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c | 118 +++----------------- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h | 20 ---- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_sp.h | 1 - 8 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 164 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c index 277db7831f7b..0c42c240b5cf 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_cxt.c @@ -344,14 +344,14 @@ static struct qed_tid_seg *qed_cxt_tid_seg_info(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, return NULL; } -void qed_cxt_set_srq_count(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u32 num_srqs) +static void qed_cxt_set_srq_count(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u32 num_srqs) { struct qed_cxt_mngr *p_mgr = p_hwfn->p_cxt_mngr; p_mgr->srq_count = num_srqs; } -u32 qed_cxt_get_srq_count(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn) +static u32 qed_cxt_get_srq_count(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn) { struct qed_cxt_mngr *p_mgr = p_hwfn->p_cxt_mngr; @@ -1799,8 +1799,8 @@ int qed_cxt_get_cid_info(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_cxt_info *p_info) return 0; } -void qed_rdma_set_pf_params(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - struct qed_rdma_pf_params *p_params) +static void qed_rdma_set_pf_params(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + struct qed_rdma_pf_params *p_params) { u32 num_cons, num_tasks, num_qps, num_mrs, num_srqs; enum protocol_type proto; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_debug.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_debug.c index 88e7d5bef909..68f19ca57f96 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_debug.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_debug.c @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ struct phy_defs { /***************************** Constant Arrays *******************************/ /* Debug arrays */ -static struct dbg_array s_dbg_arrays[MAX_BIN_DBG_BUFFER_TYPE] = { {0} }; +static struct dbg_array s_dbg_arrays[MAX_BIN_DBG_BUFFER_TYPE] = { {NULL} }; /* Chip constant definitions array */ static struct chip_defs s_chip_defs[MAX_CHIP_IDS] = { @@ -4028,10 +4028,10 @@ static enum dbg_status qed_mcp_trace_read_meta(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, } /* Dump MCP Trace */ -enum dbg_status qed_mcp_trace_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, - u32 *dump_buf, - bool dump, u32 *num_dumped_dwords) +static enum dbg_status qed_mcp_trace_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, + u32 *dump_buf, + bool dump, u32 *num_dumped_dwords) { u32 trace_data_grc_addr, trace_data_size_bytes, trace_data_size_dwords; u32 trace_meta_size_dwords, running_bundle_id, offset = 0; @@ -4130,10 +4130,10 @@ enum dbg_status qed_mcp_trace_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, } /* Dump GRC FIFO */ -enum dbg_status qed_reg_fifo_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, - u32 *dump_buf, - bool dump, u32 *num_dumped_dwords) +static enum dbg_status qed_reg_fifo_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, + u32 *dump_buf, + bool dump, u32 *num_dumped_dwords) { u32 offset = 0, dwords_read, size_param_offset; bool fifo_has_data; @@ -4192,10 +4192,10 @@ enum dbg_status qed_reg_fifo_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, } /* Dump IGU FIFO */ -enum dbg_status qed_igu_fifo_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, - u32 *dump_buf, - bool dump, u32 *num_dumped_dwords) +static enum dbg_status qed_igu_fifo_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, + u32 *dump_buf, + bool dump, u32 *num_dumped_dwords) { u32 offset = 0, dwords_read, size_param_offset; bool fifo_has_data; @@ -4255,10 +4255,11 @@ enum dbg_status qed_igu_fifo_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, } /* Protection Override dump */ -enum dbg_status qed_protection_override_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, - u32 *dump_buf, - bool dump, u32 *num_dumped_dwords) +static enum dbg_status qed_protection_override_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, + u32 *dump_buf, + bool dump, + u32 *num_dumped_dwords) { u32 offset = 0, size_param_offset, override_window_dwords; @@ -6339,10 +6340,11 @@ enum dbg_status qed_print_fw_asserts_results(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, } /* Wrapper for unifying the idle_chk and mcp_trace api */ -enum dbg_status qed_print_idle_chk_results_wrapper(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - u32 *dump_buf, - u32 num_dumped_dwords, - char *results_buf) +static enum dbg_status +qed_print_idle_chk_results_wrapper(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u32 *dump_buf, + u32 num_dumped_dwords, + char *results_buf) { u32 num_errors, num_warnnings; @@ -6413,8 +6415,8 @@ static void qed_dbg_print_feature(u8 *p_text_buf, u32 text_size) #define QED_RESULTS_BUF_MIN_SIZE 16 /* Generic function for decoding debug feature info */ -enum dbg_status format_feature(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - enum qed_dbg_features feature_idx) +static enum dbg_status format_feature(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + enum qed_dbg_features feature_idx) { struct qed_dbg_feature *feature = &p_hwfn->cdev->dbg_params.features[feature_idx]; @@ -6480,8 +6482,9 @@ enum dbg_status format_feature(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, } /* Generic function for performing the dump of a debug feature. */ -enum dbg_status qed_dbg_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, - enum qed_dbg_features feature_idx) +static enum dbg_status qed_dbg_dump(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + struct qed_ptt *p_ptt, + enum qed_dbg_features feature_idx) { struct qed_dbg_feature *feature = &p_hwfn->cdev->dbg_params.features[feature_idx]; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c index 21adf5208320..edae5fc5fccd 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dev.c @@ -497,12 +497,13 @@ int qed_resc_alloc(struct qed_dev *cdev) if (p_hwfn->hw_info.personality == QED_PCI_ETH_ROCE) { num_cons = qed_cxt_get_proto_cid_count(p_hwfn, PROTOCOLID_ROCE, - 0) * 2; + NULL) * 2; n_eqes += num_cons + 2 * MAX_NUM_VFS_BB; } else if (p_hwfn->hw_info.personality == QED_PCI_ISCSI) { num_cons = qed_cxt_get_proto_cid_count(p_hwfn, - PROTOCOLID_ISCSI, 0); + PROTOCOLID_ISCSI, + NULL); n_eqes += 2 * num_cons; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c index 7856e5241b52..ce171a80bdaf 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c @@ -141,11 +141,11 @@ static void qed_ll2_kill_buffers(struct qed_dev *cdev) qed_ll2_dealloc_buffer(cdev, buffer); } -void qed_ll2b_complete_rx_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - u8 connection_handle, - struct qed_ll2_rx_packet *p_pkt, - struct core_rx_fast_path_cqe *p_cqe, - bool b_last_packet) +static void qed_ll2b_complete_rx_packet(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + u8 connection_handle, + struct qed_ll2_rx_packet *p_pkt, + struct core_rx_fast_path_cqe *p_cqe, + bool b_last_packet) { u16 packet_length = le16_to_cpu(p_cqe->packet_length); struct qed_ll2_buffer *buffer = p_pkt->cookie; @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ static int qed_ll2_rxq_completion(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, void *cookie) return rc; } -void qed_ll2_rxq_flush(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u8 connection_handle) +static void qed_ll2_rxq_flush(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u8 connection_handle) { struct qed_ll2_info *p_ll2_conn = NULL; struct qed_ll2_rx_packet *p_pkt = NULL; @@ -1124,9 +1124,6 @@ static void qed_ll2_prepare_tx_packet_set_bd(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, DMA_REGPAIR_LE(start_bd->addr, first_frag); start_bd->nbytes = cpu_to_le16(first_frag_len); - SET_FIELD(start_bd->bd_flags.as_bitfield, CORE_TX_BD_FLAGS_ROCE_FLAV, - type); - DP_VERBOSE(p_hwfn, (NETIF_MSG_TX_QUEUED | QED_MSG_LL2), "LL2 [q 0x%02x cid 0x%08x type 0x%08x] Tx Producer at [0x%04x] - set with a %04x bytes %02x BDs buffer at %08x:%08x\n", diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c index 6eb2401b9e22..8dc3f4670f64 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c @@ -1430,7 +1430,7 @@ static int qed_set_led(struct qed_dev *cdev, enum qed_led_mode mode) return status; } -struct qed_selftest_ops qed_selftest_ops_pass = { +static struct qed_selftest_ops qed_selftest_ops_pass = { .selftest_memory = &qed_selftest_memory, .selftest_interrupt = &qed_selftest_interrupt, .selftest_register = &qed_selftest_register, diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c index 187df38542f7..f3a825a8f8d5 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.c @@ -157,7 +157,8 @@ static int qed_rdma_alloc(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, p_hwfn->p_rdma_info = p_rdma_info; p_rdma_info->proto = PROTOCOLID_ROCE; - num_cons = qed_cxt_get_proto_cid_count(p_hwfn, p_rdma_info->proto, 0); + num_cons = qed_cxt_get_proto_cid_count(p_hwfn, p_rdma_info->proto, + NULL); p_rdma_info->num_qps = num_cons / 2; @@ -831,7 +832,7 @@ static int qed_rdma_alloc_pd(void *rdma_cxt, u16 *pd) return rc; } -void qed_rdma_free_pd(void *rdma_cxt, u16 pd) +static void qed_rdma_free_pd(void *rdma_cxt, u16 pd) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; @@ -868,8 +869,9 @@ qed_rdma_toggle_bit_create_resize_cq(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u16 icid) return toggle_bit; } -int qed_rdma_create_cq(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_create_cq_in_params *params, u16 *icid) +static int qed_rdma_create_cq(void *rdma_cxt, + struct qed_rdma_create_cq_in_params *params, + u16 *icid) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; struct qed_rdma_info *p_info = p_hwfn->p_rdma_info; @@ -952,98 +954,10 @@ int qed_rdma_create_cq(void *rdma_cxt, return rc; } -int qed_rdma_resize_cq(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_resize_cq_in_params *in_params, - struct qed_rdma_resize_cq_out_params *out_params) -{ - struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; - struct rdma_resize_cq_output_params *p_ramrod_res; - struct rdma_resize_cq_ramrod_data *p_ramrod; - enum qed_rdma_toggle_bit toggle_bit; - struct qed_sp_init_data init_data; - struct qed_spq_entry *p_ent; - dma_addr_t ramrod_res_phys; - u8 fw_return_code; - int rc = -ENOMEM; - - DP_VERBOSE(p_hwfn, QED_MSG_RDMA, "icid = %08x\n", in_params->icid); - - p_ramrod_res = - (struct rdma_resize_cq_output_params *) - dma_alloc_coherent(&p_hwfn->cdev->pdev->dev, - sizeof(struct rdma_resize_cq_output_params), - &ramrod_res_phys, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!p_ramrod_res) { - DP_NOTICE(p_hwfn, - "qed resize cq failed: cannot allocate memory (ramrod)\n"); - return rc; - } - - /* Get SPQ entry */ - memset(&init_data, 0, sizeof(init_data)); - init_data.cid = in_params->icid; - init_data.opaque_fid = p_hwfn->hw_info.opaque_fid; - init_data.comp_mode = QED_SPQ_MODE_EBLOCK; - - rc = qed_sp_init_request(p_hwfn, &p_ent, - RDMA_RAMROD_RESIZE_CQ, - p_hwfn->p_rdma_info->proto, &init_data); - if (rc) - goto err; - - p_ramrod = &p_ent->ramrod.rdma_resize_cq; - - p_ramrod->flags = 0; - - /* toggle the bit for every resize or create cq for a given icid */ - toggle_bit = qed_rdma_toggle_bit_create_resize_cq(p_hwfn, - in_params->icid); - - SET_FIELD(p_ramrod->flags, - RDMA_RESIZE_CQ_RAMROD_DATA_TOGGLE_BIT, toggle_bit); - - SET_FIELD(p_ramrod->flags, - RDMA_RESIZE_CQ_RAMROD_DATA_IS_TWO_LEVEL_PBL, - in_params->pbl_two_level); - - p_ramrod->pbl_log_page_size = in_params->pbl_page_size_log - 12; - p_ramrod->pbl_num_pages = cpu_to_le16(in_params->pbl_num_pages); - p_ramrod->max_cqes = cpu_to_le32(in_params->cq_size); - DMA_REGPAIR_LE(p_ramrod->pbl_addr, in_params->pbl_ptr); - DMA_REGPAIR_LE(p_ramrod->output_params_addr, ramrod_res_phys); - - rc = qed_spq_post(p_hwfn, p_ent, &fw_return_code); - if (rc) - goto err; - - if (fw_return_code != RDMA_RETURN_OK) { - DP_NOTICE(p_hwfn, "fw_return_code = %d\n", fw_return_code); - rc = -EINVAL; - goto err; - } - - out_params->prod = le32_to_cpu(p_ramrod_res->old_cq_prod); - out_params->cons = le32_to_cpu(p_ramrod_res->old_cq_cons); - - dma_free_coherent(&p_hwfn->cdev->pdev->dev, - sizeof(struct rdma_resize_cq_output_params), - p_ramrod_res, ramrod_res_phys); - - DP_VERBOSE(p_hwfn, QED_MSG_RDMA, "Resized CQ, rc = %d\n", rc); - - return rc; - -err: dma_free_coherent(&p_hwfn->cdev->pdev->dev, - sizeof(struct rdma_resize_cq_output_params), - p_ramrod_res, ramrod_res_phys); - DP_NOTICE(p_hwfn, "Resized CQ, Failed - rc = %d\n", rc); - - return rc; -} - -int qed_rdma_destroy_cq(void *rdma_cxt, - struct qed_rdma_destroy_cq_in_params *in_params, - struct qed_rdma_destroy_cq_out_params *out_params) +static int +qed_rdma_destroy_cq(void *rdma_cxt, + struct qed_rdma_destroy_cq_in_params *in_params, + struct qed_rdma_destroy_cq_out_params *out_params) { struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn = (struct qed_hwfn *)rdma_cxt; struct rdma_destroy_cq_output_params *p_ramrod_res; @@ -1164,7 +1078,7 @@ static enum roce_flavor qed_roce_mode_to_flavor(enum roce_mode roce_mode) return flavor; } -int qed_roce_alloc_cid(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u16 *cid) +static int qed_roce_alloc_cid(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u16 *cid) { struct qed_rdma_info *p_rdma_info = p_hwfn->p_rdma_info; u32 responder_icid; @@ -1788,9 +1702,9 @@ static int qed_roce_sp_destroy_qp_requester(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, return rc; } -int qed_roce_query_qp(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, - struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, - struct qed_rdma_query_qp_out_params *out_params) +static int qed_roce_query_qp(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, + struct qed_rdma_qp *qp, + struct qed_rdma_query_qp_out_params *out_params) { struct roce_query_qp_resp_output_params *p_resp_ramrod_res; struct roce_query_qp_req_output_params *p_req_ramrod_res; @@ -1931,7 +1845,7 @@ int qed_roce_query_qp(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, return rc; } -int qed_roce_destroy_qp(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp) +static int qed_roce_destroy_qp(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp) { u32 num_invalidated_mw = 0; u32 num_bound_mw = 0; @@ -2033,7 +1947,7 @@ static int qed_rdma_destroy_qp(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_qp *qp) return rc; } -struct qed_rdma_qp * +static struct qed_rdma_qp * qed_rdma_create_qp(void *rdma_cxt, struct qed_rdma_create_qp_in_params *in_params, struct qed_rdma_create_qp_out_params *out_params) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h index 691413176734..279f342af8db 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_roce.h @@ -95,26 +95,6 @@ struct qed_rdma_info { enum protocol_type proto; }; -struct qed_rdma_resize_cq_in_params { - u16 icid; - u32 cq_size; - bool pbl_two_level; - u64 pbl_ptr; - u16 pbl_num_pages; - u8 pbl_page_size_log; -}; - -struct qed_rdma_resize_cq_out_params { - u32 prod; - u32 cons; -}; - -struct qed_rdma_resize_cnq_in_params { - u32 cnq_id; - u32 pbl_page_size_log; - u64 pbl_ptr; -}; - struct qed_rdma_qp { struct regpair qp_handle; struct regpair qp_handle_async; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_sp.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_sp.h index 652c90819758..b2c08e4d2a9b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_sp.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_sp.h @@ -80,7 +80,6 @@ union ramrod_data { struct roce_destroy_qp_resp_ramrod_data roce_destroy_qp_resp; struct roce_destroy_qp_req_ramrod_data roce_destroy_qp_req; struct rdma_create_cq_ramrod_data rdma_create_cq; - struct rdma_resize_cq_ramrod_data rdma_resize_cq; struct rdma_destroy_cq_ramrod_data rdma_destroy_cq; struct rdma_srq_create_ramrod_data rdma_create_srq; struct rdma_srq_destroy_ramrod_data rdma_destroy_srq; From 958b3d396d7f80755e2c2e6a8f873a669f38de10 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Brenden Blanco Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 13:13:11 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 033/429] net/mlx4_en: fixup xdp tx irq to match rx In cases where the number of tx rings is not a multiple of the number of rx rings, the tx completion event will be handled on a different core from the transmit and population of the ring. Races on the ring will lead to a double-free of the page, and possibly other corruption. The rings are initialized by default with a valid multiple of rings, based on the number of cpus, therefore an invalid configuration requires ethtool to change the ring layout. For instance 'ethtool -L eth0 rx 9 tx 8' will cause packets received on rx0, and XDP_TX'd to tx48, to be completed on cpu3 (48 % 9 == 3). Resolve this discrepancy by shifting the irq for the xdp tx queues to start again from 0, modulo rx_ring_num. Fixes: 9ecc2d86171a ("net/mlx4_en: add xdp forwarding and data write support") Reported-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer Signed-off-by: Brenden Blanco Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_cq.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_cq.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_cq.c index 132cea655920..e3be7e44ff51 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_cq.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_cq.c @@ -127,7 +127,15 @@ int mlx4_en_activate_cq(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv, struct mlx4_en_cq *cq, /* For TX we use the same irq per ring we assigned for the RX */ struct mlx4_en_cq *rx_cq; + int xdp_index; + /* The xdp tx irq must align with the rx ring that forwards to + * it, so reindex these from 0. This should only happen when + * tx_ring_num is not a multiple of rx_ring_num. + */ + xdp_index = (priv->xdp_ring_num - priv->tx_ring_num) + cq_idx; + if (xdp_index >= 0) + cq_idx = xdp_index; cq_idx = cq_idx % priv->rx_ring_num; rx_cq = priv->rx_cq[cq_idx]; cq->vector = rx_cq->vector; From c58b84ee467bfd08b39fbda56757ba19ac50980a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2016 06:46:49 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 034/429] [media] af9005: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c | 317 ++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 180 insertions(+), 137 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c index efa782ed6e2d..b257780fb380 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/af9005.c @@ -52,17 +52,16 @@ u8 regmask[8] = { 0x01, 0x03, 0x07, 0x0f, 0x1f, 0x3f, 0x7f, 0xff }; struct af9005_device_state { u8 sequence; int led_state; + unsigned char data[256]; + struct mutex data_mutex; }; static int af9005_generic_read_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, int readwrite, int type, u8 * values, int len) { struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv; - u8 obuf[16] = { 0 }; - u8 ibuf[17] = { 0 }; - u8 command; - int i; - int ret; + u8 command, seq; + int i, ret; if (len < 1) { err("generic read/write, less than 1 byte. Makes no sense."); @@ -73,16 +72,17 @@ static int af9005_generic_read_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, return -EINVAL; } - obuf[0] = 14; /* rest of buffer length low */ - obuf[1] = 0; /* rest of buffer length high */ + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = 14; /* rest of buffer length low */ + st->data[1] = 0; /* rest of buffer length high */ - obuf[2] = AF9005_REGISTER_RW; /* register operation */ - obuf[3] = 12; /* rest of buffer length */ + st->data[2] = AF9005_REGISTER_RW; /* register operation */ + st->data[3] = 12; /* rest of buffer length */ - obuf[4] = st->sequence++; /* sequence number */ + st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++; /* sequence number */ - obuf[5] = (u8) (reg >> 8); /* register address */ - obuf[6] = (u8) (reg & 0xff); + st->data[5] = (u8) (reg >> 8); /* register address */ + st->data[6] = (u8) (reg & 0xff); if (type == AF9005_OFDM_REG) { command = AF9005_CMD_OFDM_REG; @@ -96,51 +96,52 @@ static int af9005_generic_read_write(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u16 reg, command |= readwrite; if (readwrite == AF9005_CMD_WRITE) for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - obuf[8 + i] = values[i]; + st->data[8 + i] = values[i]; else if (type == AF9005_TUNER_REG) /* read command for tuner, the first byte contains the i2c address */ - obuf[8] = values[0]; - obuf[7] = command; + st->data[8] = values[0]; + st->data[7] = command; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, obuf, 16, ibuf, 17, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 16, st->data, 17, 0); if (ret) - return ret; + goto ret; /* sanity check */ - if (ibuf[2] != AF9005_REGISTER_RW_ACK) { + if (st->data[2] != AF9005_REGISTER_RW_ACK) { err("generic read/write, wrong reply code."); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto ret; } - if (ibuf[3] != 0x0d) { + if (st->data[3] != 0x0d) { err("generic read/write, wrong length in reply."); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto ret; } - if (ibuf[4] != obuf[4]) { + if (st->data[4] != seq) { err("generic read/write, wrong sequence in reply."); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto ret; } /* - Windows driver doesn't check these fields, in fact sometimes - the register in the reply is different that what has been sent - - if (ibuf[5] != obuf[5] || ibuf[6] != obuf[6]) { - err("generic read/write, wrong register in reply."); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[7] != command) { - err("generic read/write wrong command in reply."); - return -EIO; - } + * In thesis, both input and output buffers should have + * identical values for st->data[5] to st->data[8]. + * However, windows driver doesn't check these fields, in fact + * sometimes the register in the reply is different that what + * has been sent */ - if (ibuf[16] != 0x01) { + if (st->data[16] != 0x01) { err("generic read/write wrong status code in reply."); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto ret; } + if (readwrite == AF9005_CMD_READ) for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - values[i] = ibuf[8 + i]; + values[i] = st->data[8 + i]; - return 0; +ret: + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + return ret; } @@ -464,8 +465,7 @@ int af9005_send_command(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 command, u8 * wbuf, struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv; int ret, i, packet_len; - u8 buf[64]; - u8 ibuf[64]; + u8 seq; if (wlen < 0) { err("send command, wlen less than 0 bytes. Makes no sense."); @@ -480,94 +480,97 @@ int af9005_send_command(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 command, u8 * wbuf, return -EINVAL; } packet_len = wlen + 5; - buf[0] = (u8) (packet_len & 0xff); - buf[1] = (u8) ((packet_len & 0xff00) >> 8); - buf[2] = 0x26; /* packet type */ - buf[3] = wlen + 3; - buf[4] = st->sequence++; - buf[5] = command; - buf[6] = wlen; + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + + st->data[0] = (u8) (packet_len & 0xff); + st->data[1] = (u8) ((packet_len & 0xff00) >> 8); + + st->data[2] = 0x26; /* packet type */ + st->data[3] = wlen + 3; + st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++; + st->data[5] = command; + st->data[6] = wlen; for (i = 0; i < wlen; i++) - buf[7 + i] = wbuf[i]; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, wlen + 7, ibuf, rlen + 7, 0); - if (ret) - return ret; - if (ibuf[2] != 0x27) { + st->data[7 + i] = wbuf[i]; + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, wlen + 7, st->data, rlen + 7, 0); + if (st->data[2] != 0x27) { err("send command, wrong reply code."); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[4] != buf[4]) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (st->data[4] != seq) { err("send command, wrong sequence in reply."); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[5] != 0x01) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (st->data[5] != 0x01) { err("send command, wrong status code in reply."); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[6] != rlen) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (st->data[6] != rlen) { err("send command, invalid data length in reply."); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; } - for (i = 0; i < rlen; i++) - rbuf[i] = ibuf[i + 7]; - return 0; + if (!ret) { + for (i = 0; i < rlen; i++) + rbuf[i] = st->data[i + 7]; + } + + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + return ret; } int af9005_read_eeprom(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 address, u8 * values, int len) { struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv; - u8 obuf[16], ibuf[14]; + u8 seq; int ret, i; - memset(obuf, 0, sizeof(obuf)); - memset(ibuf, 0, sizeof(ibuf)); + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); - obuf[0] = 14; /* length of rest of packet low */ - obuf[1] = 0; /* length of rest of packer high */ + memset(st->data, 0, sizeof(st->data)); - obuf[2] = 0x2a; /* read/write eeprom */ + st->data[0] = 14; /* length of rest of packet low */ + st->data[1] = 0; /* length of rest of packer high */ - obuf[3] = 12; /* size */ + st->data[2] = 0x2a; /* read/write eeprom */ - obuf[4] = st->sequence++; + st->data[3] = 12; /* size */ - obuf[5] = 0; /* read */ + st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++; - obuf[6] = len; - obuf[7] = address; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, obuf, 16, ibuf, 14, 0); - if (ret) - return ret; - if (ibuf[2] != 0x2b) { + st->data[5] = 0; /* read */ + + st->data[6] = len; + st->data[7] = address; + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 16, st->data, 14, 0); + if (st->data[2] != 0x2b) { err("Read eeprom, invalid reply code"); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[3] != 10) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (st->data[3] != 10) { err("Read eeprom, invalid reply length"); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[4] != obuf[4]) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (st->data[4] != seq) { err("Read eeprom, wrong sequence in reply "); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[5] != 1) { + ret = -EIO; + } else if (st->data[5] != 1) { err("Read eeprom, wrong status in reply "); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; } - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - values[i] = ibuf[6 + i]; + + if (!ret) { + for (i = 0; i < len; i++) + values[i] = st->data[6 + i]; } - return 0; + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + + return ret; } -static int af9005_boot_packet(struct usb_device *udev, int type, u8 * reply) +static int af9005_boot_packet(struct usb_device *udev, int type, u8 *reply, + u8 *buf, int size) { - u8 buf[FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2]; u16 checksum; int act_len, i, ret; - memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); + + memset(buf, 0, size); buf[0] = (u8) (FW_BULKOUT_SIZE & 0xff); buf[1] = (u8) ((FW_BULKOUT_SIZE >> 8) & 0xff); switch (type) { @@ -720,15 +723,21 @@ static int af9005_download_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmwa { int i, packets, ret, act_len; - u8 buf[FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2]; + u8 *buf; u8 reply; - ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply); + buf = kmalloc(FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply, buf, + FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2); if (ret) - return ret; + goto err; if (reply != 0x01) { err("before downloading firmware, FW_CONFIG expected 0x01, received 0x%x", reply); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto err; } packets = fw->size / FW_BULKOUT_SIZE; buf[0] = (u8) (FW_BULKOUT_SIZE & 0xff); @@ -743,28 +752,35 @@ static int af9005_download_firmware(struct usb_device *udev, const struct firmwa buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, &act_len, 1000); if (ret) { err("firmware download failed at packet %d with code %d", i, ret); - return ret; + goto err; } } - ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIRM, &reply); + ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIRM, &reply, + buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2); if (ret) - return ret; + goto err; if (reply != (u8) (packets & 0xff)) { err("after downloading firmware, FW_CONFIRM expected 0x%x, received 0x%x", packets & 0xff, reply); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto err; } - ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_BOOT, &reply); + ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_BOOT, &reply, buf, + FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2); if (ret) - return ret; - ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply); + goto err; + ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply, buf, + FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2); if (ret) - return ret; + goto err; if (reply != 0x02) { err("after downloading firmware, FW_CONFIG expected 0x02, received 0x%x", reply); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto err; } - return 0; +err: + kfree(buf); + return ret; } @@ -823,53 +839,59 @@ static int af9005_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 * event, int *state) { struct af9005_device_state *st = d->priv; int ret, len; - - u8 obuf[5]; - u8 ibuf[256]; + u8 seq; *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; if (rc_decode == NULL) { /* it shouldn't never come here */ return 0; } + + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + /* deb_info("rc_query\n"); */ - obuf[0] = 3; /* rest of packet length low */ - obuf[1] = 0; /* rest of packet lentgh high */ - obuf[2] = 0x40; /* read remote */ - obuf[3] = 1; /* rest of packet length */ - obuf[4] = st->sequence++; /* sequence number */ - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, obuf, 5, ibuf, 256, 0); + st->data[0] = 3; /* rest of packet length low */ + st->data[1] = 0; /* rest of packet lentgh high */ + st->data[2] = 0x40; /* read remote */ + st->data[3] = 1; /* rest of packet length */ + st->data[4] = seq = st->sequence++; /* sequence number */ + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 5, st->data, 256, 0); if (ret) { err("rc query failed"); - return ret; + goto ret; } - if (ibuf[2] != 0x41) { + if (st->data[2] != 0x41) { err("rc query bad header."); - return -EIO; - } - if (ibuf[4] != obuf[4]) { + ret = -EIO; + goto ret; + } else if (st->data[4] != seq) { err("rc query bad sequence."); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto ret; } - len = ibuf[5]; + len = st->data[5]; if (len > 246) { err("rc query invalid length"); - return -EIO; + ret = -EIO; + goto ret; } if (len > 0) { deb_rc("rc data (%d) ", len); - debug_dump((ibuf + 6), len, deb_rc); - ret = rc_decode(d, &ibuf[6], len, event, state); + debug_dump((st->data + 6), len, deb_rc); + ret = rc_decode(d, &st->data[6], len, event, state); if (ret) { err("rc_decode failed"); - return ret; + goto ret; } else { deb_rc("rc_decode state %x event %x\n", *state, *event); if (*state == REMOTE_KEY_REPEAT) *event = d->last_event; } } - return 0; + +ret: + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + return ret; } static int af9005_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff) @@ -953,10 +975,16 @@ static int af9005_identify_state(struct usb_device *udev, int *cold) { int ret; - u8 reply; - ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply); + u8 reply, *buf; + + buf = kmalloc(FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = af9005_boot_packet(udev, FW_CONFIG, &reply, + buf, FW_BULKOUT_SIZE + 2); if (ret) - return ret; + goto err; deb_info("result of FW_CONFIG in identify state %d\n", reply); if (reply == 0x01) *cold = 1; @@ -965,7 +993,10 @@ static int af9005_identify_state(struct usb_device *udev, else return -EIO; deb_info("Identify state cold = %d\n", *cold); - return 0; + +err: + kfree(buf); + return ret; } static struct dvb_usb_device_properties af9005_properties; @@ -973,8 +1004,20 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties af9005_properties; static int af9005_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { - return dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &af9005_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr); + struct dvb_usb_device *d; + struct af9005_device_state *st; + int ret; + + ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &af9005_properties, + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + st = d->priv; + mutex_init(&st->data_mutex); + + return 0; } enum af9005_usb_table_entry { From 5ef8ed0e5608f75805e41ef8abbe94a3597e6613 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Wed, 5 Oct 2016 06:02:19 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 035/429] [media] cinergyT2-core: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 61 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c index 9fd1527494eb..d85c0c4d4042 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c @@ -41,6 +41,8 @@ DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); struct cinergyt2_state { u8 rc_counter; + unsigned char data[64]; + struct mutex data_mutex; }; /* We are missing a release hook with usb_device data */ @@ -50,33 +52,52 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties cinergyt2_properties; static int cinergyt2_streaming_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int enable) { - char buf[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_CONTROL_STREAM_TRANSFER, enable ? 1 : 0 }; - char result[64]; - return dvb_usb_generic_rw(adap->dev, buf, sizeof(buf), result, - sizeof(result), 0); + struct dvb_usb_device *d = adap->dev; + struct cinergyt2_state *st = d->priv; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = CINERGYT2_EP1_CONTROL_STREAM_TRANSFER; + st->data[1] = enable ? 1 : 0; + + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 2, st->data, 64, 0); + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + + return ret; } static int cinergyt2_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int enable) { - char buf[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_SLEEP_MODE, enable ? 0 : 1 }; - char state[3]; - return dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, sizeof(buf), state, sizeof(state), 0); + struct cinergyt2_state *st = d->priv; + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = CINERGYT2_EP1_SLEEP_MODE; + st->data[1] = enable ? 0 : 1; + + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 2, st->data, 3, 0); + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + + return ret; } static int cinergyt2_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) { - char query[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION }; - char state[3]; + struct dvb_usb_device *d = adap->dev; + struct cinergyt2_state *st = d->priv; int ret; adap->fe_adap[0].fe = cinergyt2_fe_attach(adap->dev); - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(adap->dev, query, sizeof(query), state, - sizeof(state), 0); + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_FIRMWARE_VERSION; + + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1, st->data, 3, 0); if (ret < 0) { deb_rc("cinergyt2_power_ctrl() Failed to retrieve sleep " "state info\n"); } + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); /* Copy this pointer as we are gonna need it in the release phase */ cinergyt2_usb_device = adap->dev; @@ -141,13 +162,16 @@ static int repeatable_keys[] = { static int cinergyt2_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) { struct cinergyt2_state *st = d->priv; - u8 key[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, cmd = CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_RC_EVENTS; int i; *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, &cmd, 1, key, sizeof(key), 0); - if (key[4] == 0xff) { + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_RC_EVENTS; + + dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1, st->data, 5, 0); + + if (st->data[4] == 0xff) { /* key repeat */ st->rc_counter++; if (st->rc_counter > RC_REPEAT_DELAY) { @@ -157,31 +181,45 @@ static int cinergyt2_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) *event = d->last_event; deb_rc("repeat key, event %x\n", *event); - return 0; + goto ret; } } deb_rc("repeated key (non repeatable)\n"); } - return 0; + goto ret; } /* hack to pass checksum on the custom field */ - key[2] = ~key[1]; - dvb_usb_nec_rc_key_to_event(d, key, event, state); - if (key[0] != 0) { + st->data[2] = ~st->data[1]; + dvb_usb_nec_rc_key_to_event(d, st->data, event, state); + if (st->data[0] != 0) { if (*event != d->last_event) st->rc_counter = 0; - deb_rc("key: %*ph\n", 5, key); + deb_rc("key: %*ph\n", 5, st->data); } - return 0; + +ret: + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + return ret; } static int cinergyt2_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { - return dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cinergyt2_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr); + struct dvb_usb_device *d; + struct cinergyt2_state *st; + int ret; + + ret = dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cinergyt2_properties, + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + st = d->priv; + mutex_init(&st->data_mutex); + + return 0; } From 54d577a4c91ba5dfe634ddee26223bc9a39687a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 13:54:33 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 036/429] [media] cinergyT2-core: handle error code on RC query There's no sense on decoding and generating a RC key code if there was an error on the URB control message. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c index d85c0c4d4042..8ac825413d5a 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-core.c @@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ static int cinergyt2_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) /* Copy this pointer as we are gonna need it in the release phase */ cinergyt2_usb_device = adap->dev; - return 0; + return ret; } static struct rc_map_table rc_map_cinergyt2_table[] = { @@ -162,14 +162,16 @@ static int repeatable_keys[] = { static int cinergyt2_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) { struct cinergyt2_state *st = d->priv; - int i; + int i, ret; *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); st->data[0] = CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_RC_EVENTS; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1, st->data, 5, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1, st->data, 5, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; if (st->data[4] == 0xff) { /* key repeat */ From c2730eef5fa180eec853f3775bebc4d74e6e6697 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 06:07:36 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 037/429] [media] cinergyT2-fe: cache stats at cinergyt2_fe_read_status() Instead of sending USB commands for every stats call, collect them once, when status is updated. As the frontend kthread will call it on every few seconds, the stats will still be collected. Besides reducing the amount of USB/I2C transfers, this also warrants that all stats will be collected at the same time, and makes easier to convert it to DVBv5 stats in the future. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c | 48 ++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c index b3ec743a7a2e..fd8edcb56e61 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ static uint16_t compute_tps(struct dtv_frontend_properties *op) struct cinergyt2_fe_state { struct dvb_frontend fe; struct dvb_usb_device *d; + struct dvbt_get_status_msg status; }; static int cinergyt2_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, @@ -154,6 +155,8 @@ static int cinergyt2_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, if (ret < 0) return ret; + state->status = result; + *status = 0; if (0xffff - le16_to_cpu(result.gain) > 30) @@ -177,34 +180,16 @@ static int cinergyt2_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, static int cinergyt2_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber) { struct cinergyt2_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - struct dvbt_get_status_msg status; - char cmd[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_TUNER_STATUS }; - int ret; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, cmd, sizeof(cmd), (char *)&status, - sizeof(status), 0); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - - *ber = le32_to_cpu(status.viterbi_error_rate); + *ber = le32_to_cpu(state->status.viterbi_error_rate); return 0; } static int cinergyt2_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *unc) { struct cinergyt2_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - struct dvbt_get_status_msg status; - u8 cmd[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_TUNER_STATUS }; - int ret; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, cmd, sizeof(cmd), (u8 *)&status, - sizeof(status), 0); - if (ret < 0) { - err("cinergyt2_fe_read_unc_blocks() Failed! (Error=%d)\n", - ret); - return ret; - } - *unc = le32_to_cpu(status.uncorrected_block_count); + *unc = le32_to_cpu(state->status.uncorrected_block_count); return 0; } @@ -212,35 +197,16 @@ static int cinergyt2_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength) { struct cinergyt2_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - struct dvbt_get_status_msg status; - char cmd[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_TUNER_STATUS }; - int ret; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, cmd, sizeof(cmd), (char *)&status, - sizeof(status), 0); - if (ret < 0) { - err("cinergyt2_fe_read_signal_strength() Failed!" - " (Error=%d)\n", ret); - return ret; - } - *strength = (0xffff - le16_to_cpu(status.gain)); + *strength = (0xffff - le16_to_cpu(state->status.gain)); return 0; } static int cinergyt2_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr) { struct cinergyt2_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - struct dvbt_get_status_msg status; - char cmd[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_TUNER_STATUS }; - int ret; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, cmd, sizeof(cmd), (char *)&status, - sizeof(status), 0); - if (ret < 0) { - err("cinergyt2_fe_read_snr() Failed! (Error=%d)\n", ret); - return ret; - } - *snr = (status.snr << 8) | status.snr; + *snr = (state->status.snr << 8) | state->status.snr; return 0; } From 0d43c0ff8b7e0a76136c602625efa5e6919baf9c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 06:16:59 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 038/429] [media] cinergyT2-fe: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c | 56 ++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c index fd8edcb56e61..2d29b4174dba 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cinergyT2-fe.c @@ -139,6 +139,10 @@ static uint16_t compute_tps(struct dtv_frontend_properties *op) struct cinergyt2_fe_state { struct dvb_frontend fe; struct dvb_usb_device *d; + + unsigned char data[64]; + struct mutex data_mutex; + struct dvbt_get_status_msg status; }; @@ -146,28 +150,31 @@ static int cinergyt2_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *status) { struct cinergyt2_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - struct dvbt_get_status_msg result; - u8 cmd[] = { CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_TUNER_STATUS }; int ret; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, cmd, sizeof(cmd), (u8 *)&result, - sizeof(result), 0); + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = CINERGYT2_EP1_GET_TUNER_STATUS; + + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, + state->data, sizeof(state->status), 0); + if (!ret) + memcpy(&state->status, state->data, sizeof(state->status)); + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); + if (ret < 0) return ret; - state->status = result; - *status = 0; - if (0xffff - le16_to_cpu(result.gain) > 30) + if (0xffff - le16_to_cpu(state->status.gain) > 30) *status |= FE_HAS_SIGNAL; - if (result.lock_bits & (1 << 6)) + if (state->status.lock_bits & (1 << 6)) *status |= FE_HAS_LOCK; - if (result.lock_bits & (1 << 5)) + if (state->status.lock_bits & (1 << 5)) *status |= FE_HAS_SYNC; - if (result.lock_bits & (1 << 4)) + if (state->status.lock_bits & (1 << 4)) *status |= FE_HAS_CARRIER; - if (result.lock_bits & (1 << 1)) + if (state->status.lock_bits & (1 << 1)) *status |= FE_HAS_VITERBI; if ((*status & (FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC)) != @@ -232,34 +239,36 @@ static int cinergyt2_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache; struct cinergyt2_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - struct dvbt_set_parameters_msg param; - char result[2]; + struct dvbt_set_parameters_msg *param; int err; - param.cmd = CINERGYT2_EP1_SET_TUNER_PARAMETERS; - param.tps = cpu_to_le16(compute_tps(fep)); - param.freq = cpu_to_le32(fep->frequency / 1000); - param.flags = 0; + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + + param = (void *)state->data; + param->cmd = CINERGYT2_EP1_SET_TUNER_PARAMETERS; + param->tps = cpu_to_le16(compute_tps(fep)); + param->freq = cpu_to_le32(fep->frequency / 1000); + param->flags = 0; switch (fep->bandwidth_hz) { default: case 8000000: - param.bandwidth = 8; + param->bandwidth = 8; break; case 7000000: - param.bandwidth = 7; + param->bandwidth = 7; break; case 6000000: - param.bandwidth = 6; + param->bandwidth = 6; break; } - err = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, - (char *)¶m, sizeof(param), - result, sizeof(result), 0); + err = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, sizeof(*param), + state->data, 2, 0); if (err < 0) err("cinergyt2_fe_set_frontend() Failed! err=%d\n", err); + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); return (err < 0) ? err : 0; } @@ -281,6 +290,7 @@ struct dvb_frontend *cinergyt2_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d) s->d = d; memcpy(&s->fe.ops, &cinergyt2_fe_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); s->fe.demodulator_priv = s; + mutex_init(&s->data_mutex); return &s->fe; } From 17ce039b4e5405c49d8c0d64e6d781cc6f4dc1ac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 06:30:27 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 039/429] [media] cxusb: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c | 62 +++++++++++++++++-------------- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h | 6 +++ 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c index 907ac01ae297..39772812269d 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c @@ -45,9 +45,6 @@ #include "si2168.h" #include "si2157.h" -/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */ -#define MAX_XFER_SIZE 80 - /* debug */ static int dvb_usb_cxusb_debug; module_param_named(debug, dvb_usb_cxusb_debug, int, 0644); @@ -61,23 +58,27 @@ DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); static int cxusb_ctrl_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 cmd, u8 *wbuf, int wlen, u8 *rbuf, int rlen) { - int wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0); /* write-only */ - u8 sndbuf[MAX_XFER_SIZE]; + struct cxusb_state *st = d->priv; + int ret, wo; - if (1 + wlen > sizeof(sndbuf)) { - warn("i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n", - wlen); + if (1 + wlen > MAX_XFER_SIZE) { + warn("i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n", wlen); return -EOPNOTSUPP; } - memset(sndbuf, 0, 1+wlen); + wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0); /* write-only */ - sndbuf[0] = cmd; - memcpy(&sndbuf[1], wbuf, wlen); + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = cmd; + memcpy(&st->data[1], wbuf, wlen); if (wo) - return dvb_usb_generic_write(d, sndbuf, 1+wlen); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(d, st->data, 1 + wlen); else - return dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, sndbuf, 1+wlen, rbuf, rlen, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1 + wlen, + rbuf, rlen, 0); + + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + return ret; } /* GPIO */ @@ -1460,36 +1461,43 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties cxusb_mygica_t230_properties; static int cxusb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { + struct dvb_usb_device *d; + struct cxusb_state *st; + if (0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_medion_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_lgh064f_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_dee1601_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_lgz201_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_dtt7579_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_dualdig4_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_nano2_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_nano2_needsfirmware_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_aver_a868r_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_bluebird_dualdig4_rev2_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_d680_dmb_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_mygica_d689_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &cxusb_mygica_t230_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || - 0) + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || + 0) { + st = d->priv; + mutex_init(&st->data_mutex); + return 0; + } return -EINVAL; } diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h index 527ff7905e15..9f3ee0e47d5c 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/cxusb.h @@ -28,10 +28,16 @@ #define CMD_ANALOG 0x50 #define CMD_DIGITAL 0x51 +/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */ +#define MAX_XFER_SIZE 80 + struct cxusb_state { u8 gpio_write_state[3]; struct i2c_client *i2c_client_demod; struct i2c_client *i2c_client_tuner; + + unsigned char data[MAX_XFER_SIZE]; + struct mutex data_mutex; }; #endif From bd1f976cc95b0689f889c8d93434ee61dd09b08b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 06:40:24 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 040/429] [media] dib0700: be sure that dib0700_ctrl_rd() users can do DMA dib0700_ctrl_rd() takes a RX and a TX pointer. Be sure that both will point to a memory allocated via kmalloc(). Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c | 4 +++- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_devices.c | 25 +++++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c index f3196658fb70..515f89dba199 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c @@ -292,13 +292,15 @@ static int dib0700_i2c_xfer_legacy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, /* special thing in the current firmware: when length is zero the read-failed */ len = dib0700_ctrl_rd(d, st->buf, msg[i].len + 2, - msg[i+1].buf, msg[i+1].len); + st->buf, msg[i + 1].len); if (len <= 0) { deb_info("I2C read failed on address 0x%02x\n", msg[i].addr); break; } + memcpy(msg[i + 1].buf, st->buf, msg[i + 1].len); + msg[i+1].len = len; i++; diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_devices.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_devices.c index 0857b56e652c..ef1b8ee75c57 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_devices.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_devices.c @@ -508,8 +508,6 @@ static int stk7700ph_tuner_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) #define DEFAULT_RC_INTERVAL 50 -static u8 rc_request[] = { REQUEST_POLL_RC, 0 }; - /* * This function is used only when firmware is < 1.20 version. Newer * firmwares use bulk mode, with functions implemented at dib0700_core, @@ -517,7 +515,6 @@ static u8 rc_request[] = { REQUEST_POLL_RC, 0 }; */ static int dib0700_rc_query_old_firmware(struct dvb_usb_device *d) { - u8 key[4]; enum rc_type protocol; u32 scancode; u8 toggle; @@ -532,39 +529,43 @@ static int dib0700_rc_query_old_firmware(struct dvb_usb_device *d) return 0; } - i = dib0700_ctrl_rd(d, rc_request, 2, key, 4); + st->buf[0] = REQUEST_POLL_RC; + st->buf[1] = 0; + + i = dib0700_ctrl_rd(d, st->buf, 2, st->buf, 4); if (i <= 0) { err("RC Query Failed"); - return -1; + return -EIO; } /* losing half of KEY_0 events from Philipps rc5 remotes.. */ - if (key[0] == 0 && key[1] == 0 && key[2] == 0 && key[3] == 0) + if (st->buf[0] == 0 && st->buf[1] == 0 + && st->buf[2] == 0 && st->buf[3] == 0) return 0; - /* info("%d: %2X %2X %2X %2X",dvb_usb_dib0700_ir_proto,(int)key[3-2],(int)key[3-3],(int)key[3-1],(int)key[3]); */ + /* info("%d: %2X %2X %2X %2X",dvb_usb_dib0700_ir_proto,(int)st->buf[3 - 2],(int)st->buf[3 - 3],(int)st->buf[3 - 1],(int)st->buf[3]); */ dib0700_rc_setup(d, NULL); /* reset ir sensor data to prevent false events */ switch (d->props.rc.core.protocol) { case RC_BIT_NEC: /* NEC protocol sends repeat code as 0 0 0 FF */ - if ((key[3-2] == 0x00) && (key[3-3] == 0x00) && - (key[3] == 0xff)) { + if ((st->buf[3 - 2] == 0x00) && (st->buf[3 - 3] == 0x00) && + (st->buf[3] == 0xff)) { rc_repeat(d->rc_dev); return 0; } protocol = RC_TYPE_NEC; - scancode = RC_SCANCODE_NEC(key[3-2], key[3-3]); + scancode = RC_SCANCODE_NEC(st->buf[3 - 2], st->buf[3 - 3]); toggle = 0; break; default: /* RC-5 protocol changes toggle bit on new keypress */ protocol = RC_TYPE_RC5; - scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(key[3-2], key[3-3]); - toggle = key[3-1]; + scancode = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(st->buf[3 - 2], st->buf[3 - 3]); + toggle = st->buf[3 - 1]; break; } From fa1ecd8dc454fe2d3075a964240f45ceb60cb9e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 06:53:51 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 041/429] [media] dib0700_core: don't use stack on I2C reads Be sure that I2C reads won't use stack by passing a pointer to the state buffer, that we know it was allocated via kmalloc, instead of relying on the buffer allocated by an I2C client. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c | 27 +++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c index 515f89dba199..92d5408684ac 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dib0700_core.c @@ -213,7 +213,7 @@ static int dib0700_i2c_xfer_new(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev, 0), REQUEST_NEW_I2C_READ, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN, - value, index, msg[i].buf, + value, index, st->buf, msg[i].len, USB_CTRL_GET_TIMEOUT); if (result < 0) { @@ -221,6 +221,14 @@ static int dib0700_i2c_xfer_new(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, break; } + if (msg[i].len > sizeof(st->buf)) { + deb_info("buffer too small to fit %d bytes\n", + msg[i].len); + return -EIO; + } + + memcpy(msg[i].buf, st->buf, msg[i].len); + deb_data("<<< "); debug_dump(msg[i].buf, msg[i].len, deb_data); @@ -238,6 +246,13 @@ static int dib0700_i2c_xfer_new(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, /* I2C ctrl + FE bus; */ st->buf[3] = ((gen_mode << 6) & 0xC0) | ((bus_mode << 4) & 0x30); + + if (msg[i].len > sizeof(st->buf) - 4) { + deb_info("i2c message to big: %d\n", + msg[i].len); + return -EIO; + } + /* The Actual i2c payload */ memcpy(&st->buf[4], msg[i].buf, msg[i].len); @@ -283,6 +298,11 @@ static int dib0700_i2c_xfer_legacy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, /* fill in the address */ st->buf[1] = msg[i].addr << 1; /* fill the buffer */ + if (msg[i].len > sizeof(st->buf) - 2) { + deb_info("i2c xfer to big: %d\n", + msg[i].len); + return -EIO; + } memcpy(&st->buf[2], msg[i].buf, msg[i].len); /* write/read request */ @@ -299,6 +319,11 @@ static int dib0700_i2c_xfer_legacy(struct i2c_adapter *adap, break; } + if (msg[i + 1].len > sizeof(st->buf)) { + deb_info("i2c xfer buffer to small for %d\n", + msg[i].len); + return -EIO; + } memcpy(msg[i + 1].buf, st->buf, msg[i + 1].len); msg[i+1].len = len; From 426398b15d9f18ce3e7b5c4e657b4c0103dd8389 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 07:34:36 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 042/429] [media] dibusb: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c | 109 ++++++++++++++++------ drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb.h | 3 + 2 files changed, 86 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c index 4b08c2a47ae2..951f3dac9082 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c @@ -63,72 +63,117 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibusb_pid_filter_ctrl); int dibusb_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff) { - u8 b[3]; + u8 *b; int ret; + + b = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!b) + return -ENOMEM; + b[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_SET_IOCTL; b[1] = DIBUSB_IOCTL_CMD_POWER_MODE; b[2] = onoff ? DIBUSB_IOCTL_POWER_WAKEUP : DIBUSB_IOCTL_POWER_SLEEP; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(d,b,3); + + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(d, b, 3); + + kfree(b); + msleep(10); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibusb_power_ctrl); int dibusb2_0_streaming_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int onoff) { - u8 b[3] = { 0 }; int ret; + u8 *b; + + b = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!b) + return -ENOMEM; if ((ret = dibusb_streaming_ctrl(adap,onoff)) < 0) - return ret; + goto ret; if (onoff) { b[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_SET_STREAMING_MODE; b[1] = 0x00; - if ((ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev,b,2)) < 0) - return ret; + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, b, 2); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; } b[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_SET_IOCTL; b[1] = onoff ? DIBUSB_IOCTL_CMD_ENABLE_STREAM : DIBUSB_IOCTL_CMD_DISABLE_STREAM; - return dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev,b,3); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, b, 3); + +ret: + kfree(b); + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibusb2_0_streaming_ctrl); int dibusb2_0_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff) { - if (onoff) { - u8 b[3] = { DIBUSB_REQ_SET_IOCTL, DIBUSB_IOCTL_CMD_POWER_MODE, DIBUSB_IOCTL_POWER_WAKEUP }; - return dvb_usb_generic_write(d,b,3); - } else + u8 *b; + int ret; + + if (!onoff) return 0; + + b = kmalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!b) + return -ENOMEM; + + b[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_SET_IOCTL; + b[1] = DIBUSB_IOCTL_CMD_POWER_MODE; + b[2] = DIBUSB_IOCTL_POWER_WAKEUP; + + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(d, b, 3); + + kfree(b); + + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibusb2_0_power_ctrl); static int dibusb_i2c_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 *wbuf, u16 wlen, u8 *rbuf, u16 rlen) { - u8 sndbuf[MAX_XFER_SIZE]; /* lead(1) devaddr,direction(1) addr(2) data(wlen) (len(2) (when reading)) */ - /* write only ? */ - int wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0), - len = 2 + wlen + (wo ? 0 : 2); + u8 *sndbuf; + int ret, wo, len; - if (4 + wlen > sizeof(sndbuf)) { + /* write only ? */ + wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0); + + len = 2 + wlen + (wo ? 0 : 2); + + sndbuf = kmalloc(MAX_XFER_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!sndbuf) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (4 + wlen > MAX_XFER_SIZE) { warn("i2c wr: len=%d is too big!\n", wlen); - return -EOPNOTSUPP; + ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; + goto ret; } sndbuf[0] = wo ? DIBUSB_REQ_I2C_WRITE : DIBUSB_REQ_I2C_READ; sndbuf[1] = (addr << 1) | (wo ? 0 : 1); - memcpy(&sndbuf[2],wbuf,wlen); + memcpy(&sndbuf[2], wbuf, wlen); if (!wo) { - sndbuf[wlen+2] = (rlen >> 8) & 0xff; - sndbuf[wlen+3] = rlen & 0xff; + sndbuf[wlen + 2] = (rlen >> 8) & 0xff; + sndbuf[wlen + 3] = rlen & 0xff; } - return dvb_usb_generic_rw(d,sndbuf,len,rbuf,rlen,0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, sndbuf, len, rbuf, rlen, 0); + +ret: + kfree(sndbuf); + return ret; } /* @@ -320,11 +365,23 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rc_map_dibusb_table); int dibusb_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) { - u8 key[5],cmd = DIBUSB_REQ_POLL_REMOTE; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d,&cmd,1,key,5,0); - dvb_usb_nec_rc_key_to_event(d,key,event,state); - if (key[0] != 0) - deb_info("key: %*ph\n", 5, key); + u8 *buf; + + buf = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + buf[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_POLL_REMOTE; + + dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 1, buf, 5, 0); + + dvb_usb_nec_rc_key_to_event(d, buf, event, state); + + if (buf[0] != 0) + deb_info("key: %*ph\n", 5, buf); + + kfree(buf); + return 0; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibusb_rc_query); diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb.h index 3f82163d8ab8..697be2a17ade 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb.h +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb.h @@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ #define DIBUSB_IOCTL_CMD_ENABLE_STREAM 0x01 #define DIBUSB_IOCTL_CMD_DISABLE_STREAM 0x02 +/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */ +#define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64 + struct dibusb_state { struct dib_fe_xfer_ops ops; int mt2060_present; From ff1c123545d706c6e414132c9fc93e345f5141da Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 13:40:48 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 043/429] [media] dibusb: handle error code on RC query There's no sense on decoding and generating a RC key code if there was an error on the URB control message. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c index 951f3dac9082..b0fd9a609352 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dibusb-common.c @@ -366,6 +366,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(rc_map_dibusb_table); int dibusb_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) { u8 *buf; + int ret; buf = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buf) @@ -373,7 +374,9 @@ int dibusb_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) buf[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_POLL_REMOTE; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 1, buf, 5, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 1, buf, 5, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; dvb_usb_nec_rc_key_to_event(d, buf, event, state); @@ -382,6 +385,7 @@ int dibusb_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) kfree(buf); - return 0; +ret: + return ret; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(dibusb_rc_query); From f0b0ada7184cca44bb5ae96903eca304cc20eec5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 07:55:38 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 044/429] [media] digitv: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c | 20 +++++++++++--------- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h | 5 ++++- 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c index 63134335c994..09f8c28bd4db 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c @@ -28,20 +28,22 @@ DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); static int digitv_ctrl_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 cmd, u8 vv, u8 *wbuf, int wlen, u8 *rbuf, int rlen) { + struct digitv_state *st = d->priv; int wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0); /* write-only */ - u8 sndbuf[7],rcvbuf[7]; - memset(sndbuf,0,7); memset(rcvbuf,0,7); - sndbuf[0] = cmd; - sndbuf[1] = vv; - sndbuf[2] = wo ? wlen : rlen; + memset(st->sndbuf, 0, 7); + memset(st->rcvbuf, 0, 7); + + st->sndbuf[0] = cmd; + st->sndbuf[1] = vv; + st->sndbuf[2] = wo ? wlen : rlen; if (wo) { - memcpy(&sndbuf[3],wbuf,wlen); - dvb_usb_generic_write(d,sndbuf,7); + memcpy(&st->sndbuf[3], wbuf, wlen); + dvb_usb_generic_write(d, st->sndbuf, 7); } else { - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d,sndbuf,7,rcvbuf,7,10); - memcpy(rbuf,&rcvbuf[3],rlen); + dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->sndbuf, 7, st->rcvbuf, 7, 10); + memcpy(rbuf, &st->rcvbuf[3], rlen); } return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h index 908c09f4966b..581e09c25491 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.h @@ -5,7 +5,10 @@ #include "dvb-usb.h" struct digitv_state { - int is_nxt6000; + int is_nxt6000; + + unsigned char sndbuf[7]; + unsigned char rcvbuf[7]; }; /* protocol (from usblogging and the SDK: From 208d8af509455ebf25f25f974c9907c0eb1a2b0a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 15:34:13 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 045/429] [media] dtt200u-fe: don't keep waiting for lock at set_frontend() It is up to the frontend kthread to wait for lock. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c | 9 --------- 1 file changed, 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c index c09332bd99cb..9bb15f7b48db 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c @@ -105,8 +105,6 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache; struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - int i; - enum fe_status st; u16 freq = fep->frequency / 250000; u8 bwbuf[2] = { SET_BANDWIDTH, 0 },freqbuf[3] = { SET_RF_FREQ, 0, 0 }; @@ -130,13 +128,6 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) freqbuf[2] = (freq >> 8) & 0xff; dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d,freqbuf,3); - for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) { - msleep(20); - dtt200u_fe_read_status(fe, &st); - if (st & FE_TIMEDOUT) - continue; - } - return 0; } From 89919b518863e7dac98d4d6d4b08ed2113d91d27 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 08:06:57 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 046/429] [media] dtt200u-fe: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c | 95 ++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c index 9bb15f7b48db..7f7f64be6353 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c @@ -18,17 +18,22 @@ struct dtt200u_fe_state { struct dtv_frontend_properties fep; struct dvb_frontend frontend; + + unsigned char data[80]; + struct mutex data_mutex; }; static int dtt200u_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *stat) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - u8 st = GET_TUNE_STATUS, b[3]; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d,&st,1,b,3,0); + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = GET_TUNE_STATUS; - switch (b[0]) { + dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 3, 0); + + switch (state->data[0]) { case 0x01: *stat = FE_HAS_SIGNAL | FE_HAS_CARRIER | FE_HAS_VITERBI | FE_HAS_SYNC | FE_HAS_LOCK; @@ -41,51 +46,75 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, *stat = 0; break; } + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); return 0; } static int dtt200u_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *ber) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - u8 bw = GET_VIT_ERR_CNT,b[3]; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d,&bw,1,b,3,0); - *ber = (b[0] << 16) | (b[1] << 8) | b[2]; + + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = GET_VIT_ERR_CNT; + + dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 3, 0); + *ber = (state->data[0] << 16) | (state->data[1] << 8) | state->data[2]; + + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); return 0; } static int dtt200u_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *unc) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - u8 bw = GET_RS_UNCOR_BLK_CNT,b[2]; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d,&bw,1,b,2,0); - *unc = (b[0] << 8) | b[1]; - return 0; + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = GET_RS_UNCOR_BLK_CNT; + + dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 2, 0); + + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); + return ret; } static int dtt200u_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *strength) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - u8 bw = GET_AGC, b; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d,&bw,1,&b,1,0); - *strength = (b << 8) | b; - return 0; + + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = GET_AGC; + + dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 1, 0); + + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); + return ret; } static int dtt200u_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *snr) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - u8 bw = GET_SNR,br; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d,&bw,1,&br,1,0); - *snr = ~((br << 8) | br); - return 0; + + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = GET_SNR; + + dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 1, 0); + + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); + return ret; } static int dtt200u_fe_init(struct dvb_frontend* fe) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; - u8 b = SET_INIT; - return dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d,&b,1); + int ret; + + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = SET_INIT; + + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d, state->data, 1); + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); + + return ret; } static int dtt200u_fe_sleep(struct dvb_frontend* fe) @@ -106,29 +135,34 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache; struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; u16 freq = fep->frequency / 250000; - u8 bwbuf[2] = { SET_BANDWIDTH, 0 },freqbuf[3] = { SET_RF_FREQ, 0, 0 }; + mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); + state->data[0] = SET_BANDWIDTH; switch (fep->bandwidth_hz) { case 8000000: - bwbuf[1] = 8; + state->data[1] = 8; break; case 7000000: - bwbuf[1] = 7; + state->data[1] = 7; break; case 6000000: - bwbuf[1] = 6; + state->data[1] = 6; break; default: - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto ret; } - dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d,bwbuf,2); + dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d, state->data, 2); - freqbuf[1] = freq & 0xff; - freqbuf[2] = (freq >> 8) & 0xff; - dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d,freqbuf,3); + state->data[0] = SET_RF_FREQ; + state->data[1] = freq & 0xff; + state->data[2] = (freq >> 8) & 0xff; + dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d, state->data, 3); - return 0; +ret: + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); + return ret; } static int dtt200u_fe_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend* fe, @@ -160,6 +194,7 @@ struct dvb_frontend* dtt200u_fe_attach(struct dvb_usb_device *d) deb_info("attaching frontend dtt200u\n"); state->d = d; + mutex_init(&state->data_mutex); memcpy(&state->frontend.ops,&dtt200u_fe_ops,sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops)); state->frontend.demodulator_priv = state; From ba705a629ceee28f7ee4a5f977da52278b683eb0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 13:44:09 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 047/429] [media] dtt200u-fe: handle errors on USB control messages If something goes wrong, return an error code, instead of assuming that everything went fine. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c index 7f7f64be6353..f5c042baa254 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u-fe.c @@ -27,11 +27,17 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, enum fe_status *stat) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int ret; mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); state->data[0] = GET_TUNE_STATUS; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 3, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 3, 0); + if (ret < 0) { + *stat = 0; + mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); + return ret; + } switch (state->data[0]) { case 0x01: @@ -53,25 +59,30 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, static int dtt200u_fe_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *ber) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int ret; mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); state->data[0] = GET_VIT_ERR_CNT; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 3, 0); - *ber = (state->data[0] << 16) | (state->data[1] << 8) | state->data[2]; + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 3, 0); + if (ret >= 0) + *ber = (state->data[0] << 16) | (state->data[1] << 8) | state->data[2]; mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); - return 0; + return ret; } static int dtt200u_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *unc) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int ret; mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); state->data[0] = GET_RS_UNCOR_BLK_CNT; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 2, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 2, 0); + if (ret >= 0) + *unc = (state->data[0] << 8) | state->data[1]; mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); return ret; @@ -80,11 +91,14 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_read_unc_blocks(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u32 *unc) static int dtt200u_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *strength) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int ret; mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); state->data[0] = GET_AGC; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 1, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 1, 0); + if (ret >= 0) + *strength = (state->data[0] << 8) | state->data[0]; mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); return ret; @@ -93,11 +107,14 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *strengt static int dtt200u_fe_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend* fe, u16 *snr) { struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int ret; mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); state->data[0] = GET_SNR; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 1, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(state->d, state->data, 1, state->data, 1, 0); + if (ret >= 0) + *snr = ~((state->data[0] << 8) | state->data[0]); mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); return ret; @@ -134,6 +151,7 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) { struct dtv_frontend_properties *fep = &fe->dtv_property_cache; struct dtt200u_fe_state *state = fe->demodulator_priv; + int ret; u16 freq = fep->frequency / 250000; mutex_lock(&state->data_mutex); @@ -153,12 +171,16 @@ static int dtt200u_fe_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe) goto ret; } - dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d, state->data, 2); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d, state->data, 2); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; state->data[0] = SET_RF_FREQ; state->data[1] = freq & 0xff; state->data[2] = (freq >> 8) & 0xff; - dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d, state->data, 3); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(state->d, state->data, 3); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; ret: mutex_unlock(&state->data_mutex); From ab883e2de3fc58c0af6070ea067a607a6310772b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 08:40:43 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 048/429] [media] dtt200u: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c | 104 ++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 75 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c index d2a01b50af0d..7706938b5167 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c @@ -20,74 +20,103 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=info,xfer=2 (or-able))." DVB_USB DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); +struct dtt200u_state { + unsigned char data[80]; + struct mutex data_mutex; +}; + static int dtt200u_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff) { - u8 b = SET_INIT; + struct dtt200u_state *st = d->priv; + + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + + st->data[0] = SET_INIT; if (onoff) - dvb_usb_generic_write(d,&b,2); + dvb_usb_generic_write(d, st->data, 2); + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); return 0; } static int dtt200u_streaming_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int onoff) { - u8 b_streaming[2] = { SET_STREAMING, onoff }; - u8 b_rst_pid = RESET_PID_FILTER; + struct dtt200u_state *st = adap->dev->priv; - dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, b_streaming, 2); + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = SET_STREAMING; + st->data[1] = onoff; + + dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, st->data, 2); + + if (onoff) + return 0; + + st->data[0] = RESET_PID_FILTER; + dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, st->data, 1); + + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); - if (onoff == 0) - dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, &b_rst_pid, 1); return 0; } static int dtt200u_pid_filter(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int index, u16 pid, int onoff) { - u8 b_pid[4]; + struct dtt200u_state *st = adap->dev->priv; + int ret; + pid = onoff ? pid : 0; - b_pid[0] = SET_PID_FILTER; - b_pid[1] = index; - b_pid[2] = pid & 0xff; - b_pid[3] = (pid >> 8) & 0x1f; + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = SET_PID_FILTER; + st->data[1] = index; + st->data[2] = pid & 0xff; + st->data[3] = (pid >> 8) & 0x1f; - return dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, b_pid, 4); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, st->data, 4); + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); + + return ret; } static int dtt200u_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d) { - u8 key[5],cmd = GET_RC_CODE; + struct dtt200u_state *st = d->priv; u32 scancode; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d,&cmd,1,key,5,0); - if (key[0] == 1) { + mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); + st->data[0] = GET_RC_CODE; + + dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1, st->data, 5, 0); + if (st->data[0] == 1) { enum rc_type proto = RC_TYPE_NEC; - scancode = key[1]; - if ((u8) ~key[1] != key[2]) { + scancode = st->data[1]; + if ((u8) ~st->data[1] != st->data[2]) { /* Extended NEC */ scancode = scancode << 8; - scancode |= key[2]; + scancode |= st->data[2]; proto = RC_TYPE_NECX; } scancode = scancode << 8; - scancode |= key[3]; + scancode |= st->data[3]; /* Check command checksum is ok */ - if ((u8) ~key[3] == key[4]) + if ((u8) ~st->data[3] == st->data[4]) rc_keydown(d->rc_dev, proto, scancode, 0); else rc_keyup(d->rc_dev); - } else if (key[0] == 2) { + } else if (st->data[0] == 2) { rc_repeat(d->rc_dev); } else { rc_keyup(d->rc_dev); } - if (key[0] != 0) - deb_info("key: %*ph\n", 5, key); + if (st->data[0] != 0) + deb_info("st->data: %*ph\n", 5, st->data); + mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); return 0; } @@ -106,17 +135,24 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties wt220u_miglia_properties; static int dtt200u_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, const struct usb_device_id *id) { + struct dvb_usb_device *d; + struct dtt200u_state *st; + if (0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &dtt200u_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &wt220u_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &wt220u_fc_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &wt220u_zl0353_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr) || + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr) || 0 == dvb_usb_device_init(intf, &wt220u_miglia_properties, - THIS_MODULE, NULL, adapter_nr)) + THIS_MODULE, &d, adapter_nr)) { + st = d->priv; + mutex_init(&st->data_mutex); + return 0; + } return -ENODEV; } @@ -140,6 +176,8 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties dtt200u_properties = { .usb_ctrl = CYPRESS_FX2, .firmware = "dvb-usb-dtt200u-01.fw", + .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct dtt200u_state), + .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = { { @@ -190,6 +228,8 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties wt220u_properties = { .usb_ctrl = CYPRESS_FX2, .firmware = "dvb-usb-wt220u-02.fw", + .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct dtt200u_state), + .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = { { @@ -240,6 +280,8 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties wt220u_fc_properties = { .usb_ctrl = CYPRESS_FX2, .firmware = "dvb-usb-wt220u-fc03.fw", + .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct dtt200u_state), + .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = { { @@ -290,6 +332,8 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties wt220u_zl0353_properties = { .usb_ctrl = CYPRESS_FX2, .firmware = "dvb-usb-wt220u-zl0353-01.fw", + .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct dtt200u_state), + .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = { { @@ -340,6 +384,8 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties wt220u_miglia_properties = { .usb_ctrl = CYPRESS_FX2, .firmware = "dvb-usb-wt220u-miglia-01.fw", + .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct dtt200u_state), + .num_adapters = 1, .generic_bulk_ctrl_endpoint = 0x01, From a3f9f07e06ebf37261171e167e2110b758c2a147 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 13:37:50 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 049/429] [media] dtt200u: handle USB control message errors If something bad happens while an USB control message is transfered, return an error code. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c index 7706938b5167..f88572c7ae7c 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c @@ -28,37 +28,42 @@ struct dtt200u_state { static int dtt200u_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int onoff) { struct dtt200u_state *st = d->priv; + int ret = 0; mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); st->data[0] = SET_INIT; if (onoff) - dvb_usb_generic_write(d, st->data, 2); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(d, st->data, 2); mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); - return 0; + return ret; } static int dtt200u_streaming_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int onoff) { struct dtt200u_state *st = adap->dev->priv; + int ret; mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); st->data[0] = SET_STREAMING; st->data[1] = onoff; - dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, st->data, 2); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, st->data, 2); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; if (onoff) - return 0; + goto ret; st->data[0] = RESET_PID_FILTER; - dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, st->data, 1); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(adap->dev, st->data, 1); +ret: mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); - return 0; + return ret; } static int dtt200u_pid_filter(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap, int index, u16 pid, int onoff) @@ -84,11 +89,15 @@ static int dtt200u_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d) { struct dtt200u_state *st = d->priv; u32 scancode; + int ret; mutex_lock(&st->data_mutex); st->data[0] = GET_RC_CODE; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1, st->data, 5, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->data, 1, st->data, 5, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; + if (st->data[0] == 1) { enum rc_type proto = RC_TYPE_NEC; @@ -116,8 +125,9 @@ static int dtt200u_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d) if (st->data[0] != 0) deb_info("st->data: %*ph\n", 5, st->data); +ret: mutex_unlock(&st->data_mutex); - return 0; + return ret; } static int dtt200u_frontend_attach(struct dvb_usb_adapter *adap) From 8f306145df334e2797ef5aa63225cd5178e569c1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 08:51:23 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 050/429] [media] dtv5100: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c | 10 ++++++++-- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c index 3d11df41cac0..c60fb54f445f 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dtv5100.c @@ -31,9 +31,14 @@ module_param_named(debug, dvb_usb_dtv5100_debug, int, 0644); MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level" DVB_USB_DEBUG_STATUS); DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); +struct dtv5100_state { + unsigned char data[80]; +}; + static int dtv5100_i2c_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 *wbuf, u16 wlen, u8 *rbuf, u16 rlen) { + struct dtv5100_state *st = d->priv; u8 request; u8 type; u16 value; @@ -60,9 +65,10 @@ static int dtv5100_i2c_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, } index = (addr << 8) + wbuf[0]; + memcpy(st->data, rbuf, rlen); msleep(1); /* avoid I2C errors */ return usb_control_msg(d->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev, 0), request, - type, value, index, rbuf, rlen, + type, value, index, st->data, rlen, DTV5100_USB_TIMEOUT); } @@ -176,7 +182,7 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties dtv5100_properties = { .caps = DVB_USB_IS_AN_I2C_ADAPTER, .usb_ctrl = DEVICE_SPECIFIC, - .size_of_priv = 0, + .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct dtv5100_state), .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = {{ From fa86c9a1fca5a50563cc63e97aa130a3c54f1d4c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 11:24:21 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 051/429] [media] gp8psk: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c | 14 ++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c index 5d0384dd45b5..807f5628a3bb 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c @@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "set debugging level (1=info,xfer=2,rc=4 (or-able))." DV DVB_DEFINE_MOD_OPT_ADAPTER_NR(adapter_nr); +struct gp8psk_state { + unsigned char data[80]; +}; + static int gp8psk_get_fw_version(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 *fw_vers) { return (gp8psk_usb_in_op(d, GET_FW_VERS, 0, 0, fw_vers, 6)); @@ -53,17 +57,19 @@ static void gp8psk_info(struct dvb_usb_device *d) int gp8psk_usb_in_op(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 req, u16 value, u16 index, u8 *b, int blen) { + struct gp8psk_state *st = d->priv; int ret = 0,try = 0; if ((ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->usb_mutex))) return ret; while (ret >= 0 && ret != blen && try < 3) { + memcpy(st->data, b, blen); ret = usb_control_msg(d->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(d->udev,0), req, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_IN, - value,index,b,blen, + value, index, st->data, blen, 2000); deb_info("reading number %d (ret: %d)\n",try,ret); try++; @@ -86,6 +92,7 @@ int gp8psk_usb_in_op(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 req, u16 value, u16 index, u8 int gp8psk_usb_out_op(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 req, u16 value, u16 index, u8 *b, int blen) { + struct gp8psk_state *st = d->priv; int ret; deb_xfer("out: req. %x, val: %x, ind: %x, buffer: ",req,value,index); @@ -94,11 +101,12 @@ int gp8psk_usb_out_op(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 req, u16 value, if ((ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->usb_mutex))) return ret; + memcpy(st->data, b, blen); if (usb_control_msg(d->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(d->udev,0), req, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_DIR_OUT, - value,index,b,blen, + value, index, st->data, blen, 2000) != blen) { warn("usb out operation failed."); ret = -EIO; @@ -265,6 +273,8 @@ static struct dvb_usb_device_properties gp8psk_properties = { .usb_ctrl = CYPRESS_FX2, .firmware = "dvb-usb-gp8psk-01.fw", + .size_of_priv = sizeof(struct gp8psk_state), + .num_adapters = 1, .adapter = { { From f1a503dddf4d4da2b7bbf6ae4e92527bdc265bb9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 14:12:48 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 052/429] [media] gp8psk: don't go past the buffer size Add checks to avoid going out of the buffer. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c index 807f5628a3bb..adfd76491451 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/gp8psk.c @@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ int gp8psk_usb_in_op(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 req, u16 value, u16 index, u8 struct gp8psk_state *st = d->priv; int ret = 0,try = 0; + if (blen > sizeof(st->data)) + return -EIO; + if ((ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->usb_mutex))) return ret; @@ -98,6 +101,9 @@ int gp8psk_usb_out_op(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 req, u16 value, deb_xfer("out: req. %x, val: %x, ind: %x, buffer: ",req,value,index); debug_dump(b,blen,deb_xfer); + if (blen > sizeof(st->data)) + return -EIO; + if ((ret = mutex_lock_interruptible(&d->usb_mutex))) return ret; @@ -151,6 +157,11 @@ static int gp8psk_load_bcm4500fw(struct dvb_usb_device *d) err("failed to load bcm4500 firmware."); goto out_free; } + if (buflen > 64) { + err("firmare chunk size bigger than 64 bytes."); + goto out_free; + } + memcpy(buf, ptr, buflen); if (dvb_usb_generic_write(d, buf, buflen)) { err("failed to load bcm4500 firmware."); From c3a66e9f465e7e792dff6ccd571bc657e6504c7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 11:38:46 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 053/429] [media] nova-t-usb2: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c | 18 +++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c index fc7569e2728d..26d7188a1163 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c @@ -74,22 +74,29 @@ static struct rc_map_table rc_map_haupp_table[] = { */ static int nova_t_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) { - u8 key[5],cmd[2] = { DIBUSB_REQ_POLL_REMOTE, 0x35 }, data,toggle,custom; + u8 *buf, data, toggle, custom; u16 raw; int i; struct dibusb_device_state *st = d->priv; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d,cmd,2,key,5,0); + buf = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + buf[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_POLL_REMOTE; + buf[1] = 0x35; + dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 2, buf, 5, 0); *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; - switch (key[0]) { + switch (buf[0]) { case DIBUSB_RC_HAUPPAUGE_KEY_PRESSED: - raw = ((key[1] << 8) | key[2]) >> 3; + raw = ((buf[1] << 8) | buf[2]) >> 3; toggle = !!(raw & 0x800); data = raw & 0x3f; custom = (raw >> 6) & 0x1f; - deb_rc("raw key code 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x to c: %02x d: %02x toggle: %d\n",key[1],key[2],key[3],custom,data,toggle); + deb_rc("raw key code 0x%02x, 0x%02x, 0x%02x to c: %02x d: %02x toggle: %d\n", + buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], custom, data, toggle); for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rc_map_haupp_table); i++) { if (rc5_data(&rc_map_haupp_table[i]) == data && @@ -117,6 +124,7 @@ static int nova_t_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) break; } + kfree(buf); return 0; } From 73d5c5c864f4094e86708760fd4612fbf1e6e76c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 11:59:44 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 054/429] [media] pctv452e: don't do DMA on stack The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c | 129 +++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c index c05de1b088a4..58b685094904 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c @@ -97,13 +97,14 @@ struct pctv452e_state { u8 c; /* transaction counter, wraps around... */ u8 initialized; /* set to 1 if 0x15 has been sent */ u16 last_rc_key; + + unsigned char data[80]; }; static int tt3650_ci_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 cmd, u8 *data, unsigned int write_len, unsigned int read_len) { struct pctv452e_state *state = (struct pctv452e_state *)d->priv; - u8 buf[64]; u8 id; unsigned int rlen; int ret; @@ -112,33 +113,36 @@ static int tt3650_ci_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 cmd, u8 *data, BUG_ON(write_len > 64 - 4); BUG_ON(read_len > 64 - 4); + mutex_lock(&state->ca_mutex); id = state->c++; - buf[0] = SYNC_BYTE_OUT; - buf[1] = id; - buf[2] = cmd; - buf[3] = write_len; + state->data[0] = SYNC_BYTE_OUT; + state->data[1] = id; + state->data[2] = cmd; + state->data[3] = write_len; - memcpy(buf + 4, data, write_len); + memcpy(state->data + 4, data, write_len); rlen = (read_len > 0) ? 64 : 0; - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 4 + write_len, - buf, rlen, /* delay_ms */ 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, state->data, 4 + write_len, + state->data, rlen, /* delay_ms */ 0); if (0 != ret) goto failed; ret = -EIO; - if (SYNC_BYTE_IN != buf[0] || id != buf[1]) + if (SYNC_BYTE_IN != state->data[0] || id != state->data[1]) goto failed; - memcpy(data, buf + 4, read_len); + memcpy(data, state->data + 4, read_len); + mutex_unlock(&state->ca_mutex); return 0; failed: err("CI error %d; %02X %02X %02X -> %*ph.", - ret, SYNC_BYTE_OUT, id, cmd, 3, buf); + ret, SYNC_BYTE_OUT, id, cmd, 3, state->data); + mutex_unlock(&state->ca_mutex); return ret; } @@ -405,52 +409,53 @@ static int pctv452e_i2c_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 addr, u8 *rcv_buf, u8 rcv_len) { struct pctv452e_state *state = (struct pctv452e_state *)d->priv; - u8 buf[64]; u8 id; int ret; + mutex_lock(&state->ca_mutex); id = state->c++; ret = -EINVAL; if (snd_len > 64 - 7 || rcv_len > 64 - 7) goto failed; - buf[0] = SYNC_BYTE_OUT; - buf[1] = id; - buf[2] = PCTV_CMD_I2C; - buf[3] = snd_len + 3; - buf[4] = addr << 1; - buf[5] = snd_len; - buf[6] = rcv_len; + state->data[0] = SYNC_BYTE_OUT; + state->data[1] = id; + state->data[2] = PCTV_CMD_I2C; + state->data[3] = snd_len + 3; + state->data[4] = addr << 1; + state->data[5] = snd_len; + state->data[6] = rcv_len; - memcpy(buf + 7, snd_buf, snd_len); + memcpy(state->data + 7, snd_buf, snd_len); - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 7 + snd_len, - buf, /* rcv_len */ 64, + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, state->data, 7 + snd_len, + state->data, /* rcv_len */ 64, /* delay_ms */ 0); if (ret < 0) goto failed; /* TT USB protocol error. */ ret = -EIO; - if (SYNC_BYTE_IN != buf[0] || id != buf[1]) + if (SYNC_BYTE_IN != state->data[0] || id != state->data[1]) goto failed; /* I2C device didn't respond as expected. */ ret = -EREMOTEIO; - if (buf[5] < snd_len || buf[6] < rcv_len) + if (state->data[5] < snd_len || state->data[6] < rcv_len) goto failed; - memcpy(rcv_buf, buf + 7, rcv_len); + memcpy(rcv_buf, state->data + 7, rcv_len); + mutex_unlock(&state->ca_mutex); return rcv_len; failed: - err("I2C error %d; %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X -> " - "%02X %02X %02X %02X %02X.", + err("I2C error %d; %02X %02X %02X %02X %02X -> %*ph", ret, SYNC_BYTE_OUT, id, addr << 1, snd_len, rcv_len, - buf[0], buf[1], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6]); + 7, state->data); + mutex_unlock(&state->ca_mutex); return ret; } @@ -499,8 +504,7 @@ static u32 pctv452e_i2c_func(struct i2c_adapter *adapter) static int pctv452e_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int i) { struct pctv452e_state *state = (struct pctv452e_state *)d->priv; - u8 b0[] = { 0xaa, 0, PCTV_CMD_RESET, 1, 0 }; - u8 rx[PCTV_ANSWER_LEN]; + u8 *rx; int ret; info("%s: %d\n", __func__, i); @@ -511,6 +515,11 @@ static int pctv452e_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int i) if (state->initialized) return 0; + rx = kmalloc(PCTV_ANSWER_LEN, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!rx) + return -ENOMEM; + + mutex_lock(&state->ca_mutex); /* hmm where shoud this should go? */ ret = usb_set_interface(d->udev, 0, ISOC_INTERFACE_ALTERNATIVE); if (ret != 0) @@ -518,65 +527,75 @@ static int pctv452e_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int i) __func__, ret); /* this is a one-time initialization, dont know where to put */ - b0[1] = state->c++; + state->data[0] = 0xaa; + state->data[1] = state->c++; + state->data[2] = PCTV_CMD_RESET; + state->data[3] = 1; + state->data[4] = 0; /* reset board */ - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, b0, sizeof(b0), rx, PCTV_ANSWER_LEN, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, state->data, 5, rx, PCTV_ANSWER_LEN, 0); if (ret) - return ret; + goto ret; - b0[1] = state->c++; - b0[4] = 1; + state->data[1] = state->c++; + state->data[4] = 1; /* reset board (again?) */ - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, b0, sizeof(b0), rx, PCTV_ANSWER_LEN, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, state->data, 5, rx, PCTV_ANSWER_LEN, 0); if (ret) - return ret; + goto ret; state->initialized = 1; - return 0; +ret: + mutex_unlock(&state->ca_mutex); + kfree(rx); + return ret; } static int pctv452e_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d) { struct pctv452e_state *state = (struct pctv452e_state *)d->priv; - u8 b[CMD_BUFFER_SIZE]; - u8 rx[PCTV_ANSWER_LEN]; int ret, i; - u8 id = state->c++; + u8 id; + + mutex_lock(&state->ca_mutex); + id = state->c++; /* prepare command header */ - b[0] = SYNC_BYTE_OUT; - b[1] = id; - b[2] = PCTV_CMD_IR; - b[3] = 0; + state->data[0] = SYNC_BYTE_OUT; + state->data[1] = id; + state->data[2] = PCTV_CMD_IR; + state->data[3] = 0; /* send ir request */ - ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, b, 4, rx, PCTV_ANSWER_LEN, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, state->data, 4, + state->data, PCTV_ANSWER_LEN, 0); if (ret != 0) - return ret; + goto ret; if (debug > 3) { - info("%s: read: %2d: %*ph: ", __func__, ret, 3, rx); - for (i = 0; (i < rx[3]) && ((i+3) < PCTV_ANSWER_LEN); i++) - info(" %02x", rx[i+3]); + info("%s: read: %2d: %*ph: ", __func__, ret, 3, state->data); + for (i = 0; (i < state->data[3]) && ((i + 3) < PCTV_ANSWER_LEN); i++) + info(" %02x", state->data[i + 3]); info("\n"); } - if ((rx[3] == 9) && (rx[12] & 0x01)) { + if ((state->data[3] == 9) && (state->data[12] & 0x01)) { /* got a "press" event */ - state->last_rc_key = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(rx[7], rx[6]); + state->last_rc_key = RC_SCANCODE_RC5(state->data[7], state->data[6]); if (debug > 2) info("%s: cmd=0x%02x sys=0x%02x\n", - __func__, rx[6], rx[7]); + __func__, state->data[6], state->data[7]); rc_keydown(d->rc_dev, RC_TYPE_RC5, state->last_rc_key, 0); } else if (state->last_rc_key) { rc_keyup(d->rc_dev); state->last_rc_key = 0; } - - return 0; +ret: + mutex_unlock(&state->ca_mutex); + return ret; } static int pctv452e_read_mac_address(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 mac[6]) From 5dfd2c8f263dfcaf614d24734f0af8c1c18a9ca8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 14:15:53 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 055/429] [media] pctv452e: don't call BUG_ON() on non-fatal error There are some conditions on this driver that are tested with BUG_ON() with are not serious enough to hang a machine. So, just return an error if this happens. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c index 58b685094904..7ad0006c5ae0 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c @@ -109,9 +109,10 @@ static int tt3650_ci_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 cmd, u8 *data, unsigned int rlen; int ret; - BUG_ON(NULL == data && 0 != (write_len | read_len)); - BUG_ON(write_len > 64 - 4); - BUG_ON(read_len > 64 - 4); + if (!data || (write_len > 64 - 4) || (read_len > 64 - 4)) { + err("%s: transfer data invalid", __func__); + return -EIO; + }; mutex_lock(&state->ca_mutex); id = state->c++; From 88ca3619001380a3147246a22cb356f6065ad713 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 12:04:38 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 056/429] [media] technisat-usb2: use DMA buffers for I2C transfers The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. On this driver, most of the transfers are OK, but the I2C one was using stack. Reviewed-by: Patrick Boettcher Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/technisat-usb2.c | 16 +++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/technisat-usb2.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/technisat-usb2.c index d9f3262bf071..4706628a3ed5 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/technisat-usb2.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/technisat-usb2.c @@ -89,9 +89,13 @@ struct technisat_usb2_state { static int technisat_usb2_i2c_access(struct usb_device *udev, u8 device_addr, u8 *tx, u8 txlen, u8 *rx, u8 rxlen) { - u8 b[64]; + u8 *b; int ret, actual_length; + b = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!b) + return -ENOMEM; + deb_i2c("i2c-access: %02x, tx: ", device_addr); debug_dump(tx, txlen, deb_i2c); deb_i2c(" "); @@ -123,7 +127,7 @@ static int technisat_usb2_i2c_access(struct usb_device *udev, if (ret < 0) { err("i2c-error: out failed %02x = %d", device_addr, ret); - return -ENODEV; + goto err; } ret = usb_bulk_msg(udev, @@ -131,7 +135,7 @@ static int technisat_usb2_i2c_access(struct usb_device *udev, b, 64, &actual_length, 1000); if (ret < 0) { err("i2c-error: in failed %02x = %d", device_addr, ret); - return -ENODEV; + goto err; } if (b[0] != I2C_STATUS_OK) { @@ -140,7 +144,7 @@ static int technisat_usb2_i2c_access(struct usb_device *udev, if (!(b[0] == I2C_STATUS_NAK && device_addr == 0x60 /* && device_is_technisat_usb2 */)) - return -ENODEV; + goto err; } deb_i2c("status: %d, ", b[0]); @@ -154,7 +158,9 @@ static int technisat_usb2_i2c_access(struct usb_device *udev, deb_i2c("\n"); - return 0; +err: + kfree(b); + return ret; } static int technisat_usb2_i2c_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msg, From e2296021081584bd6f0e2ea21e8b909c1d4b5a07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 13:50:21 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 057/429] [media] nova-t-usb2: handle error code on RC query There's no sense on decoding and generating a RC key code if there was an error on the URB control message. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c index 26d7188a1163..1babd3341910 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/nova-t-usb2.c @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ static int nova_t_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) { u8 *buf, data, toggle, custom; u16 raw; - int i; + int i, ret; struct dibusb_device_state *st = d->priv; buf = kmalloc(5, GFP_KERNEL); @@ -85,7 +85,9 @@ static int nova_t_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) buf[0] = DIBUSB_REQ_POLL_REMOTE; buf[1] = 0x35; - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 2, buf, 5, 0); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, buf, 2, buf, 5, 0); + if (ret < 0) + goto ret; *state = REMOTE_NO_KEY_PRESSED; switch (buf[0]) { @@ -124,8 +126,9 @@ static int nova_t_rc_query(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u32 *event, int *state) break; } +ret: kfree(buf); - return 0; + return ret; } static int nova_t_read_mac_address (struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 mac[6]) From aa9efbc7b64aa1c3bf6682d06e6970b874d55d08 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 13:55:53 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 058/429] [media] dw2102: return error if su3000_power_ctrl() fails Instead of silently ignoring the error, return it. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.c index 5fb0c650926e..2c720cb2fb00 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/dw2102.c @@ -852,7 +852,7 @@ static int su3000_power_ctrl(struct dvb_usb_device *d, int i) if (i && !state->initialized) { state->initialized = 1; /* reset board */ - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, obuf, 2, NULL, 0, 0); + return dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, obuf, 2, NULL, 0, 0); } return 0; From 3dadf91cb830ac3a6992e539d82ec604fffe8671 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 13:52:31 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 059/429] [media] digitv: handle error code on RC query There's no sense on decoding and generating a RC key code if there was an error on the URB control message. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c | 10 ++++++---- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c index 09f8c28bd4db..4284f6984dc1 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/digitv.c @@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ static int digitv_ctrl_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 cmd, u8 vv, u8 *wbuf, int wlen, u8 *rbuf, int rlen) { struct digitv_state *st = d->priv; - int wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0); /* write-only */ + int ret, wo; + + wo = (rbuf == NULL || rlen == 0); /* write-only */ memset(st->sndbuf, 0, 7); memset(st->rcvbuf, 0, 7); @@ -40,12 +42,12 @@ static int digitv_ctrl_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, if (wo) { memcpy(&st->sndbuf[3], wbuf, wlen); - dvb_usb_generic_write(d, st->sndbuf, 7); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_write(d, st->sndbuf, 7); } else { - dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->sndbuf, 7, st->rcvbuf, 7, 10); + ret = dvb_usb_generic_rw(d, st->sndbuf, 7, st->rcvbuf, 7, 10); memcpy(rbuf, &st->rcvbuf[3], rlen); } - return 0; + return ret; } /* I2C */ From 45ae4a5220a43ae79dacb69054a2c7928dd91c94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 08:28:26 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 060/429] [media] cpia2_usb: don't use stack for DMA The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c | 34 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c index 13620cdf0599..e9100a235831 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/cpia2/cpia2_usb.c @@ -545,18 +545,30 @@ static void free_sbufs(struct camera_data *cam) static int write_packet(struct usb_device *udev, u8 request, u8 * registers, u16 start, size_t size) { + unsigned char *buf; + int ret; + if (!registers || size <= 0) return -EINVAL; - return usb_control_msg(udev, + buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + memcpy(buf, registers, size); + + ret = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(udev, 0), request, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, start, /* value */ 0, /* index */ - registers, /* buffer */ + buf, /* buffer */ size, HZ); + + kfree(buf); + return ret; } /**************************************************************************** @@ -567,18 +579,32 @@ static int write_packet(struct usb_device *udev, static int read_packet(struct usb_device *udev, u8 request, u8 * registers, u16 start, size_t size) { + unsigned char *buf; + int ret; + if (!registers || size <= 0) return -EINVAL; - return usb_control_msg(udev, + buf = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + + ret = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0), request, USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_VENDOR|USB_RECIP_DEVICE, start, /* value */ 0, /* index */ - registers, /* buffer */ + buf, /* buffer */ size, HZ); + + if (ret >= 0) + memcpy(registers, buf, size); + + kfree(buf); + + return ret; } /****************************************************************************** From db65c49e442cf9c9d9dc950f67daf109609f982a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 11:11:13 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 061/429] [media] s2255drv: don't use stack for DMA The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c | 15 +++++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c index c3a0e87066eb..f7bb78c1873c 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/s2255/s2255drv.c @@ -1901,19 +1901,30 @@ static long s2255_vendor_req(struct s2255_dev *dev, unsigned char Request, s32 TransferBufferLength, int bOut) { int r; + unsigned char *buf; + + buf = kmalloc(TransferBufferLength, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + if (!bOut) { r = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0), Request, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN, - Value, Index, TransferBuffer, + Value, Index, buf, TransferBufferLength, HZ * 5); + + if (r >= 0) + memcpy(TransferBuffer, buf, TransferBufferLength); } else { + memcpy(buf, TransferBuffer, TransferBufferLength); r = usb_control_msg(dev->udev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev->udev, 0), Request, USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, - Value, Index, TransferBuffer, + Value, Index, buf, TransferBufferLength, HZ * 5); } + kfree(buf); return r; } From b5f93cb5133d3ad517afef541502c6c9aecf8e5d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 11:17:15 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 062/429] [media] stk-webcam: don't use stack for DMA The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c | 16 +++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c index db200c9d796d..22a9aae16291 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/stkwebcam/stk-webcam.c @@ -147,20 +147,26 @@ int stk_camera_write_reg(struct stk_camera *dev, u16 index, u8 value) int stk_camera_read_reg(struct stk_camera *dev, u16 index, int *value) { struct usb_device *udev = dev->udev; + unsigned char *buf; int ret; + buf = kmalloc(sizeof(u8), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!buf) + return -ENOMEM; + ret = usb_control_msg(udev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev, 0), 0x00, USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE, 0x00, index, - (u8 *) value, + buf, sizeof(u8), 500); - if (ret < 0) - return ret; - else - return 0; + if (ret >= 0) + memcpy(value, buf, sizeof(u8)); + + kfree(buf); + return ret; } static int stk_start_stream(struct stk_camera *dev) From b430eaba0be5eb7140d0065df96982fa6b5ccc1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 07:55:54 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 063/429] [media] flexcop-usb: don't use stack for DMA The USB control messages require DMA to work. We cannot pass a stack-allocated buffer, as it is not warranted that the stack would be into a DMA enabled area. While here, remove a dead function calling usb_control_msg(). Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c | 105 +++++++++++++++++---------- drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h | 4 + 2 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c index d4bdba60b0f7..52bc42da8a4c 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c @@ -73,23 +73,34 @@ static int flexcop_usb_readwrite_dw(struct flexcop_device *fc, u16 wRegOffsPCI, u8 request_type = (read ? USB_DIR_IN : USB_DIR_OUT) | USB_TYPE_VENDOR; u8 wAddress = B2C2_FLEX_PCIOFFSET_TO_INTERNALADDR(wRegOffsPCI) | (read ? 0x80 : 0); + int ret; - int len = usb_control_msg(fc_usb->udev, + mutex_lock(&fc_usb->data_mutex); + if (!read) + memcpy(fc_usb->data, val, sizeof(*val)); + + ret = usb_control_msg(fc_usb->udev, read ? B2C2_USB_CTRL_PIPE_IN : B2C2_USB_CTRL_PIPE_OUT, request, request_type, /* 0xc0 read or 0x40 write */ wAddress, 0, - val, + fc_usb->data, sizeof(u32), B2C2_WAIT_FOR_OPERATION_RDW * HZ); - if (len != sizeof(u32)) { + if (ret != sizeof(u32)) { err("error while %s dword from %d (%d).", read ? "reading" : "writing", wAddress, wRegOffsPCI); - return -EIO; + if (ret >= 0) + ret = -EIO; } - return 0; + + if (read && ret >= 0) + memcpy(val, fc_usb->data, sizeof(*val)); + mutex_unlock(&fc_usb->data_mutex); + + return ret; } /* * DKT 010817 - add support for V8 memory read/write and flash update @@ -100,9 +111,14 @@ static int flexcop_usb_v8_memory_req(struct flexcop_usb *fc_usb, { u8 request_type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR; u16 wIndex; - int nWaitTime, pipe, len; + int nWaitTime, pipe, ret; wIndex = page << 8; + if (buflen > sizeof(fc_usb->data)) { + err("Buffer size bigger than max URB control message\n"); + return -EIO; + } + switch (req) { case B2C2_USB_READ_V8_MEM: nWaitTime = B2C2_WAIT_FOR_OPERATION_V8READ; @@ -127,17 +143,32 @@ static int flexcop_usb_v8_memory_req(struct flexcop_usb *fc_usb, deb_v8("v8mem: %02x %02x %04x %04x, len: %d\n", request_type, req, wAddress, wIndex, buflen); - len = usb_control_msg(fc_usb->udev, pipe, + mutex_lock(&fc_usb->data_mutex); + + if ((request_type & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT) + memcpy(fc_usb->data, pbBuffer, buflen); + + ret = usb_control_msg(fc_usb->udev, pipe, req, request_type, wAddress, wIndex, - pbBuffer, + fc_usb->data, buflen, nWaitTime * HZ); + if (ret != buflen) + ret = -EIO; - debug_dump(pbBuffer, len, deb_v8); - return len == buflen ? 0 : -EIO; + if (ret >= 0) { + ret = 0; + if ((request_type & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN) + memcpy(pbBuffer, fc_usb->data, buflen); + } + + mutex_unlock(&fc_usb->data_mutex); + + debug_dump(pbBuffer, ret, deb_v8); + return ret; } #define bytes_left_to_read_on_page(paddr,buflen) \ @@ -196,29 +227,6 @@ static int flexcop_usb_get_mac_addr(struct flexcop_device *fc, int extended) fc->dvb_adapter.proposed_mac, 6); } -#if 0 -static int flexcop_usb_utility_req(struct flexcop_usb *fc_usb, int set, - flexcop_usb_utility_function_t func, u8 extra, u16 wIndex, - u16 buflen, u8 *pvBuffer) -{ - u16 wValue; - u8 request_type = (set ? USB_DIR_OUT : USB_DIR_IN) | USB_TYPE_VENDOR; - int nWaitTime = 2, - pipe = set ? B2C2_USB_CTRL_PIPE_OUT : B2C2_USB_CTRL_PIPE_IN, len; - wValue = (func << 8) | extra; - - len = usb_control_msg(fc_usb->udev,pipe, - B2C2_USB_UTILITY, - request_type, - wValue, - wIndex, - pvBuffer, - buflen, - nWaitTime * HZ); - return len == buflen ? 0 : -EIO; -} -#endif - /* usb i2c stuff */ static int flexcop_usb_i2c_req(struct flexcop_i2c_adapter *i2c, flexcop_usb_request_t req, flexcop_usb_i2c_function_t func, @@ -226,9 +234,14 @@ static int flexcop_usb_i2c_req(struct flexcop_i2c_adapter *i2c, { struct flexcop_usb *fc_usb = i2c->fc->bus_specific; u16 wValue, wIndex; - int nWaitTime,pipe,len; + int nWaitTime, pipe, ret; u8 request_type = USB_TYPE_VENDOR; + if (buflen > sizeof(fc_usb->data)) { + err("Buffer size bigger than max URB control message\n"); + return -EIO; + } + switch (func) { case USB_FUNC_I2C_WRITE: case USB_FUNC_I2C_MULTIWRITE: @@ -257,15 +270,32 @@ static int flexcop_usb_i2c_req(struct flexcop_i2c_adapter *i2c, wValue & 0xff, wValue >> 8, wIndex & 0xff, wIndex >> 8); - len = usb_control_msg(fc_usb->udev,pipe, + mutex_lock(&fc_usb->data_mutex); + + if ((request_type & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_OUT) + memcpy(fc_usb->data, buf, buflen); + + ret = usb_control_msg(fc_usb->udev, pipe, req, request_type, wValue, wIndex, - buf, + fc_usb->data, buflen, nWaitTime * HZ); - return len == buflen ? 0 : -EREMOTEIO; + + if (ret != buflen) + ret = -EIO; + + if (ret >= 0) { + ret = 0; + if ((request_type & USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK) == USB_DIR_IN) + memcpy(buf, fc_usb->data, buflen); + } + + mutex_unlock(&fc_usb->data_mutex); + + return 0; } /* actual bus specific access functions, @@ -516,6 +546,7 @@ static int flexcop_usb_probe(struct usb_interface *intf, /* general flexcop init */ fc_usb = fc->bus_specific; fc_usb->fc_dev = fc; + mutex_init(&fc_usb->data_mutex); fc->read_ibi_reg = flexcop_usb_read_ibi_reg; fc->write_ibi_reg = flexcop_usb_write_ibi_reg; diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h index 92529a9c4475..25ad43166e78 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h +++ b/drivers/media/usb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.h @@ -29,6 +29,10 @@ struct flexcop_usb { u8 tmp_buffer[1023+190]; int tmp_buffer_length; + + /* for URB control messages */ + u8 data[80]; + struct mutex data_mutex; }; #if 0 From 59dde8e70cfb7afbc1b647d7d3440dfb9a78b431 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: kbuild test robot Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 10:22:08 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 064/429] [media] pctv452e: fix semicolon.cocci warnings drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c:115:2-3: Unneeded semicolon Remove unneeded semicolon. Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/misc/semicolon.cocci Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c index 7ad0006c5ae0..07fa08be9e99 100644 --- a/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c +++ b/drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/pctv452e.c @@ -112,7 +112,7 @@ static int tt3650_ci_msg(struct dvb_usb_device *d, u8 cmd, u8 *data, if (!data || (write_len > 64 - 4) || (read_len > 64 - 4)) { err("%s: transfer data invalid", __func__); return -EIO; - }; + } mutex_lock(&state->ca_mutex); id = state->c++; From 85a624403c77c3f074931aefdfced59f61b668cb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jesse Brandeburg Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 16:13:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 065/429] ethtool: silence warning on bit loss Sparse was complaining when we went to prototype some code using ethtool_cmd_speed_set and SPEED_100000, which uses the upper 16 bits of __u32 speed for the first time. CHECK ... .../uapi/linux/ethtool.h:123:28: warning: cast truncates bits from constant value (186a0 becomes 86a0) The warning is actually bogus, as no bits are really lost, but we can get rid of the sparse warning with this one small change. Reported-by: Preethi Banala Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h b/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h index 099a4200732c..8e547231c1b7 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/ethtool.h @@ -119,8 +119,7 @@ struct ethtool_cmd { static inline void ethtool_cmd_speed_set(struct ethtool_cmd *ep, __u32 speed) { - - ep->speed = (__u16)speed; + ep->speed = (__u16)(speed & 0xFFFF); ep->speed_hi = (__u16)(speed >> 16); } From 610df1d2342d639ec87a8fb5290ca4799d91d59b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guenter Roeck Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 16:43:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 066/429] net: asix: Avoid looping when the device does not respond Check answers from USB stack and avoid re-sending the request multiple times if the device does not respond. This fixes the following problem, observed with a probably flaky adapter. [62108.732707] usb 1-3: new high-speed USB device number 5 using xhci_hcd [62108.914421] usb 1-3: New USB device found, idVendor=0b95, idProduct=7720 [62108.914463] usb 1-3: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=3 [62108.914476] usb 1-3: Product: AX88x72A [62108.914486] usb 1-3: Manufacturer: ASIX Elec. Corp. [62108.914495] usb 1-3: SerialNumber: 000001 [62114.109109] asix 1-3:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Failed to write reg index 0x0000: -110 [62114.109139] asix 1-3:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Failed to send software reset: ffffff92 [62119.109048] asix 1-3:1.0 (unnamed net_device) (uninitialized): Failed to write reg index 0x0000: -110 ... Since the USB timeout is 5 seconds, and the operation is retried 30 times, this results in [62278.180353] INFO: task mtpd:1725 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [62278.180373] Tainted: G W 3.18.0-13298-g94ace9e #1 [62278.180383] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. ... [62278.180957] kworker/2:0 D 0000000000000000 0 5744 2 0x00000000 [62278.180978] Workqueue: usb_hub_wq hub_event [62278.181029] ffff880177f833b8 0000000000000046 ffff88017fd00000 ffff88017b126d80 [62278.181048] ffff880177f83fd8 ffff880065a71b60 0000000000013340 ffff880065a71b60 [62278.181065] 0000000000000286 0000000103b1c199 0000000000001388 0000000000000002 [62278.181081] Call Trace: [62278.181092] [] ? console_conditional_schedule+0x2c/0x2c [62278.181105] [] schedule+0x69/0x6b [62278.181117] [] schedule_timeout+0xe3/0x11d [62278.181133] [] ? trace_timer_start+0x51/0x51 [62278.181146] [] do_wait_for_common+0x12f/0x16c [62278.181162] [] ? wake_up_process+0x39/0x39 [62278.181174] [] wait_for_common+0x52/0x6d [62278.181187] [] wait_for_completion_timeout+0x13/0x15 [62278.181201] [] usb_start_wait_urb+0x93/0xf1 [62278.181214] [] usb_control_msg+0xe1/0x11d [62278.181230] [] usbnet_write_cmd+0x9c/0xc6 [usbnet] [62278.181286] [] asix_write_cmd+0x4e/0x7e [asix] [62278.181300] [] asix_set_sw_mii+0x25/0x4e [asix] [62278.181314] [] asix_mdio_read+0x51/0x109 [asix] ... Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c b/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c index f79eb12c326a..125cff57c759 100644 --- a/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c +++ b/drivers/net/usb/asix_common.c @@ -433,13 +433,13 @@ int asix_mdio_read(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc) mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex); do { ret = asix_set_sw_mii(dev, 0); - if (ret == -ENODEV) + if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ETIMEDOUT) break; usleep_range(1000, 1100); ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_STATMNGSTS_REG, 0, 0, 1, &smsr, 0); } while (!(smsr & AX_HOST_EN) && (i++ < 30) && (ret != -ENODEV)); - if (ret == -ENODEV) { + if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex); return ret; } @@ -497,13 +497,13 @@ int asix_mdio_read_nopm(struct net_device *netdev, int phy_id, int loc) mutex_lock(&dev->phy_mutex); do { ret = asix_set_sw_mii(dev, 1); - if (ret == -ENODEV) + if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ETIMEDOUT) break; usleep_range(1000, 1100); ret = asix_read_cmd(dev, AX_CMD_STATMNGSTS_REG, 0, 0, 1, &smsr, 1); } while (!(smsr & AX_HOST_EN) && (i++ < 30) && (ret != -ENODEV)); - if (ret == -ENODEV) { + if (ret == -ENODEV || ret == -ETIMEDOUT) { mutex_unlock(&dev->phy_mutex); return ret; } From f0076436136751359e0886f3302a2a0b3a28ba6e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ard Biesheuvel Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 14:40:33 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 067/429] r8169: set coherent DMA mask as well as streaming DMA mask PCI devices that are 64-bit DMA capable should set the coherent DMA mask as well as the streaming DMA mask. On some architectures, these are managed separately, and so the coherent DMA mask will be left at its default value of 32 if it is not set explicitly. This results in errors such as r8169 Gigabit Ethernet driver 2.3LK-NAPI loaded hwdev DMA mask = 0x00000000ffffffff, dev_addr = 0x00000080fbfff000 swiotlb: coherent allocation failed for device 0000:02:00.0 size=4096 CPU: 0 PID: 1062 Comm: systemd-udevd Not tainted 4.8.0+ #35 Hardware name: AMD Seattle/Seattle, BIOS 10:53:24 Oct 13 2016 on systems without memory that is 32-bit addressable by PCI devices. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Acked-by: Francois Romieu Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c index e55638c7505a..bf000d819a21 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/realtek/r8169.c @@ -8273,7 +8273,8 @@ static int rtl_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) if ((sizeof(dma_addr_t) > 4) && (use_dac == 1 || (use_dac == -1 && pci_is_pcie(pdev) && tp->mac_version >= RTL_GIGA_MAC_VER_18)) && - !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { + !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) && + !pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64))) { /* CPlusCmd Dual Access Cycle is only needed for non-PCIe */ if (!pci_is_pcie(pdev)) From 93966b715b32a783a1641f5a385901bbfab04733 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Timur Tabi Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 14:14:35 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 068/429] net: qcom/emac: disable interrupts before calling phy_disconnect There is a race condition that can occur if EMAC interrupts are enabled when phy_disconnect() is called. phy_disconnect() sets adjust_link to NULL. When an interrupt occurs, the ISR might call phy_mac_interrupt(), which wakes up the workqueue function phy_state_machine(). This function might reference adjust_link, thereby causing a null pointer exception. Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac-mac.c | 8 ++++++-- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac-mac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac-mac.c index e97968ed4b8f..6fb3bee904d3 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac-mac.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac-mac.c @@ -1021,14 +1021,18 @@ void emac_mac_down(struct emac_adapter *adpt) napi_disable(&adpt->rx_q.napi); phy_stop(adpt->phydev); - phy_disconnect(adpt->phydev); - /* disable mac irq */ + /* Interrupts must be disabled before the PHY is disconnected, to + * avoid a race condition where adjust_link is null when we get + * an interrupt. + */ writel(DIS_INT, adpt->base + EMAC_INT_STATUS); writel(0, adpt->base + EMAC_INT_MASK); synchronize_irq(adpt->irq.irq); free_irq(adpt->irq.irq, &adpt->irq); + phy_disconnect(adpt->phydev); + emac_mac_reset(adpt); emac_tx_q_descs_free(adpt); From 50756ebecf69276b8a908409fa32c123bb12420b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 22:26:11 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 069/429] stmmac: fix an error code in stmmac_ptp_register() PTR_ERR(NULL) is success. We have to preserve the error code earlier. Fixes: 7086605a6ab5 ("stmmac: fix error check when init ptp") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c index 289d52725a6c..5d61fb27219a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c @@ -185,8 +185,10 @@ int stmmac_ptp_register(struct stmmac_priv *priv) priv->ptp_clock = ptp_clock_register(&priv->ptp_clock_ops, priv->device); if (IS_ERR(priv->ptp_clock)) { + int ret = PTR_ERR(priv->ptp_clock); + priv->ptp_clock = NULL; - return PTR_ERR(priv->ptp_clock); + return ret; } spin_lock_init(&priv->ptp_lock); From fb5c6cfaec126d9a96b9dd471d4711bf4c737a6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alexey Khoroshilov Date: Sat, 15 Oct 2016 00:01:20 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 070/429] vmxnet3: avoid assumption about invalid dma_pa in vmxnet3_set_mc() vmxnet3_set_mc() checks new_table_pa returned by dma_map_single() with dma_mapping_error(), but even there it assumes zero is invalid pa (it assumes dma_mapping_error(...,0) returns true if new_table is NULL). The patch adds an explicit variable to track status of new_table_pa. Found by Linux Driver Verification project (linuxtesting.org). v2: use "bool" and "true"/"false" for boolean variables. Signed-off-by: Alexey Khoroshilov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c | 17 ++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c b/drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c index b5554f2ebee4..ef83ae3b0a44 100644 --- a/drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c +++ b/drivers/net/vmxnet3/vmxnet3_drv.c @@ -2279,6 +2279,7 @@ vmxnet3_set_mc(struct net_device *netdev) &adapter->shared->devRead.rxFilterConf; u8 *new_table = NULL; dma_addr_t new_table_pa = 0; + bool new_table_pa_valid = false; u32 new_mode = VMXNET3_RXM_UCAST; if (netdev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { @@ -2307,13 +2308,15 @@ vmxnet3_set_mc(struct net_device *netdev) new_table, sz, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); + if (!dma_mapping_error(&adapter->pdev->dev, + new_table_pa)) { + new_mode |= VMXNET3_RXM_MCAST; + new_table_pa_valid = true; + rxConf->mfTablePA = cpu_to_le64( + new_table_pa); + } } - - if (!dma_mapping_error(&adapter->pdev->dev, - new_table_pa)) { - new_mode |= VMXNET3_RXM_MCAST; - rxConf->mfTablePA = cpu_to_le64(new_table_pa); - } else { + if (!new_table_pa_valid) { netdev_info(netdev, "failed to copy mcast list, setting ALL_MULTI\n"); new_mode |= VMXNET3_RXM_ALL_MULTI; @@ -2338,7 +2341,7 @@ vmxnet3_set_mc(struct net_device *netdev) VMXNET3_CMD_UPDATE_MAC_FILTERS); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->cmd_lock, flags); - if (new_table_pa) + if (new_table_pa_valid) dma_unmap_single(&adapter->pdev->dev, new_table_pa, rxConf->mfTableLen, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE); kfree(new_table); From 3e3affe549ebd228501d160886c1b3999d99e0c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Thu, 22 Sep 2016 11:50:52 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 071/429] drm/imx: hide an unused label The imx_drm_bind function causes a warning in linux-next when CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION is not set: drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c: In function 'imx_drm_bind': drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c:441:1: error: label 'err_unbind' defined but not used [-Werror=unused-label] I don't understand why the warning only showed up now, as the code has not been modified recently, but there is an obvious fix in adding another #if for the symbol. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Fixes: c1ff5a7aa3c3 ("drm/imx: Remove local fbdev emulation Kconfig option") Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel --- drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c index 98df09c2b388..b084c571b23f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c @@ -436,9 +436,11 @@ static int imx_drm_bind(struct device *dev) err_fbhelper: drm_kms_helper_poll_fini(drm); +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DRM_FBDEV_EMULATION) if (imxdrm->fbhelper) drm_fbdev_cma_fini(imxdrm->fbhelper); err_unbind: +#endif component_unbind_all(drm->dev, drm); err_vblank: drm_vblank_cleanup(drm); From 4ad3e92c28057950c30ca19e32530eff9ee111bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wei Yongjun Date: Wed, 21 Sep 2016 15:12:24 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 072/429] gpu: ipu-v3: Use ERR_CAST instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR()) Use ERR_CAST inlined function instead of ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(...)). Generated by: scripts/coccinelle/api/err_cast.cocci Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel --- drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c index 2ba7d437a2af..805b6fa7b5f4 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/ipu-v3/ipu-image-convert.c @@ -1617,7 +1617,7 @@ ipu_image_convert(struct ipu_soc *ipu, enum ipu_ic_task ic_task, ctx = ipu_image_convert_prepare(ipu, ic_task, in, out, rot_mode, complete, complete_context); if (IS_ERR(ctx)) - return ERR_PTR(PTR_ERR(ctx)); + return ERR_CAST(ctx); run = kzalloc(sizeof(*run), GFP_KERNEL); if (!run) { From 4547f4d8ffd63ba4ac129f9136027bd14b729101 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liu Bo Date: Fri, 23 Sep 2016 14:05:04 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 073/429] Btrfs: kill BUG_ON in do_relocation While updating btree, we try to push items between sibling nodes/leaves in order to keep height as low as possible. But we don't memset the original places with zero when pushing items so that we could end up leaving stale content in nodes/leaves. One may read the above stale content by increasing btree blocks' @nritems. One case I've come across is that in fs tree, a leaf has two parent nodes, hence running balance ends up with processing this leaf with two parent nodes, but it can only reach the valid parent node through btrfs_search_slot, so it'd be like, do_relocation for P in all parent nodes of block A: if !P->eb: btrfs_search_slot(key); --> get path from P to A. if lowest: BUG_ON(A->bytenr != bytenr of A recorded in P); btrfs_cow_block(P, A); --> change A's bytenr in P. After btrfs_cow_block, P has the new bytenr of A, but with the same @key, we get the same path again, and get panic by BUG_ON. Note that this is only happening in a corrupted fs, for a regular fs in which we have correct @nritems so that we won't read stale content in any case. Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik Signed-off-by: Liu Bo Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/relocation.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c index 0ec8ffa37ab0..c4af0cdb783d 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/relocation.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/relocation.c @@ -2728,7 +2728,14 @@ static int do_relocation(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, bytenr = btrfs_node_blockptr(upper->eb, slot); if (lowest) { - BUG_ON(bytenr != node->bytenr); + if (bytenr != node->bytenr) { + btrfs_err(root->fs_info, + "lowest leaf/node mismatch: bytenr %llu node->bytenr %llu slot %d upper %llu", + bytenr, node->bytenr, slot, + upper->eb->start); + err = -EIO; + goto next; + } } else { if (node->eb->start == bytenr) goto next; From 9ca488dd53088d4fcc97258aeeccf21f63b7da1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sven Eckelmann Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2016 17:22:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 074/429] batman-adv: Modify neigh_list only with rcu-list functions MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The batadv_hard_iface::neigh_list is accessed via rcu based primitives. Thus all operations done on it have to fulfill the requirements by RCU. So using non-RCU mechanisms like hlist_add_head is not allowed because it misses the barriers required to protect concurrent readers when accessing the data behind the pointer. Fixes: cef63419f7db ("batman-adv: add list of unique single hop neighbors per hard-interface") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Acked-by: Linus Lüssing Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich --- net/batman-adv/originator.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/batman-adv/originator.c b/net/batman-adv/originator.c index 5f3bfc41aeb1..7c8d16086f0f 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/originator.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/originator.c @@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ batadv_hardif_neigh_create(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, if (bat_priv->algo_ops->neigh.hardif_init) bat_priv->algo_ops->neigh.hardif_init(hardif_neigh); - hlist_add_head(&hardif_neigh->list, &hard_iface->neigh_list); + hlist_add_head_rcu(&hardif_neigh->list, &hard_iface->neigh_list); out: spin_unlock_bh(&hard_iface->neigh_list_lock); From 611b975b5c868639b7cb0e89e22d1c8c561bf3a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sven Eckelmann Date: Sat, 16 Jul 2016 21:30:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 075/429] batman-adv: Add BATADV_DBG_TP_METER to BATADV_DBG_ALL The BATADV_DBG_ALL has to contain the bit of BATADV_DBG_TP_METER to really support all available debug messages. Fixes: 33a3bb4a3345 ("batman-adv: throughput meter implementation") Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich --- net/batman-adv/log.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/batman-adv/log.h b/net/batman-adv/log.h index e0e1a88c3e58..d2905a855d1b 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/log.h +++ b/net/batman-adv/log.h @@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ enum batadv_dbg_level { BATADV_DBG_NC = BIT(5), BATADV_DBG_MCAST = BIT(6), BATADV_DBG_TP_METER = BIT(7), - BATADV_DBG_ALL = 127, + BATADV_DBG_ALL = 255, }; #ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG From 1aeb5b615cd10db7324d4e4d167c4916dfeca311 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mauro Carvalho Chehab Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 08:21:43 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 076/429] [media] radio-bcm2048: don't ignore errors Remove this warning: drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c: In function 'bcm2048_set_rds_no_lock': drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c:467:6: warning: variable 'err' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] int err; ^~~ By returning the error code. Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab --- drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c b/drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c index 8dade197f053..0f088405e186 100644 --- a/drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c +++ b/drivers/staging/media/bcm2048/radio-bcm2048.c @@ -482,6 +482,8 @@ static int bcm2048_set_rds_no_lock(struct bcm2048_device *bdev, u8 rds_on) flags); memset(&bdev->rds_info, 0, sizeof(bdev->rds_info)); } + if (err) + return err; err = bcm2048_send_command(bdev, BCM2048_I2C_FM_RDS_SYSTEM, bdev->cache_fm_rds_system); From f4a067f9ffca603b45f7e82ddd2ba50e5904cea3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ard Biesheuvel Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 15:05:33 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 077/429] mac80211: move struct aead_req off the stack Some crypto implementations (such as the generic CCM wrapper in crypto/) use scatterlists to map fields of private data in their struct aead_req. This means these data structures cannot live in the vmalloc area, which means that they cannot live on the stack (with CONFIG_VMAP_STACK.) This currently occurs only with the generic software implementation, but the private data and usage is implementation specific, so move the whole data structures off the stack into heap by allocating every time we need to use them. In addition, take care not to put any of our own stack allocations into scatterlists. This involves reserving some extra room when allocating the aead_request structures, and referring to those allocations in the scatter- lists (while copying the data from the stack before the crypto operation) Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- net/mac80211/aes_ccm.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- net/mac80211/aes_ccm.h | 8 ++++--- net/mac80211/aes_gcm.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------- net/mac80211/aes_gcm.h | 6 ++++-- net/mac80211/aes_gmac.c | 26 +++++++++++------------ net/mac80211/aes_gmac.h | 4 ++++ net/mac80211/wpa.c | 22 ++++++++------------ 7 files changed, 93 insertions(+), 62 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.c b/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.c index 7663c28ba353..a4e0d59a40dd 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.c +++ b/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.c @@ -18,21 +18,24 @@ #include "key.h" #include "aes_ccm.h" -void ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, - u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic, - size_t mic_len) +int ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, + u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic, + size_t mic_len) { struct scatterlist sg[3]; + struct aead_request *aead_req; + int reqsize = sizeof(*aead_req) + crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm); + u8 *__aad; - char aead_req_data[sizeof(struct aead_request) + - crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm)] - __aligned(__alignof__(struct aead_request)); - struct aead_request *aead_req = (void *) aead_req_data; + aead_req = kzalloc(reqsize + CCM_AAD_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!aead_req) + return -ENOMEM; - memset(aead_req, 0, sizeof(aead_req_data)); + __aad = (u8 *)aead_req + reqsize; + memcpy(__aad, aad, CCM_AAD_LEN); sg_init_table(sg, 3); - sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)aad)); + sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &__aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)__aad)); sg_set_buf(&sg[1], data, data_len); sg_set_buf(&sg[2], mic, mic_len); @@ -41,6 +44,9 @@ void ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, aead_request_set_ad(aead_req, sg[0].length); crypto_aead_encrypt(aead_req); + kzfree(aead_req); + + return 0; } int ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, @@ -48,18 +54,23 @@ int ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, size_t mic_len) { struct scatterlist sg[3]; - char aead_req_data[sizeof(struct aead_request) + - crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm)] - __aligned(__alignof__(struct aead_request)); - struct aead_request *aead_req = (void *) aead_req_data; + struct aead_request *aead_req; + int reqsize = sizeof(*aead_req) + crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm); + u8 *__aad; + int err; if (data_len == 0) return -EINVAL; - memset(aead_req, 0, sizeof(aead_req_data)); + aead_req = kzalloc(reqsize + CCM_AAD_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!aead_req) + return -ENOMEM; + + __aad = (u8 *)aead_req + reqsize; + memcpy(__aad, aad, CCM_AAD_LEN); sg_init_table(sg, 3); - sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)aad)); + sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &__aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)__aad)); sg_set_buf(&sg[1], data, data_len); sg_set_buf(&sg[2], mic, mic_len); @@ -67,7 +78,10 @@ int ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, aead_request_set_crypt(aead_req, sg, sg, data_len + mic_len, b_0); aead_request_set_ad(aead_req, sg[0].length); - return crypto_aead_decrypt(aead_req); + err = crypto_aead_decrypt(aead_req); + kzfree(aead_req); + + return err; } struct crypto_aead *ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(const u8 key[], diff --git a/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.h b/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.h index 6a73d1e4d186..fcd3254c5cf0 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.h +++ b/net/mac80211/aes_ccm.h @@ -12,12 +12,14 @@ #include +#define CCM_AAD_LEN 32 + struct crypto_aead *ieee80211_aes_key_setup_encrypt(const u8 key[], size_t key_len, size_t mic_len); -void ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, - u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic, - size_t mic_len); +int ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, + u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic, + size_t mic_len); int ieee80211_aes_ccm_decrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *b_0, u8 *aad, u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic, size_t mic_len); diff --git a/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.c b/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.c index 3afe361fd27c..8a4397cc1b08 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.c +++ b/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.c @@ -15,20 +15,23 @@ #include "key.h" #include "aes_gcm.h" -void ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, - u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic) +int ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, + u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic) { struct scatterlist sg[3]; + struct aead_request *aead_req; + int reqsize = sizeof(*aead_req) + crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm); + u8 *__aad; - char aead_req_data[sizeof(struct aead_request) + - crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm)] - __aligned(__alignof__(struct aead_request)); - struct aead_request *aead_req = (void *)aead_req_data; + aead_req = kzalloc(reqsize + GCM_AAD_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!aead_req) + return -ENOMEM; - memset(aead_req, 0, sizeof(aead_req_data)); + __aad = (u8 *)aead_req + reqsize; + memcpy(__aad, aad, GCM_AAD_LEN); sg_init_table(sg, 3); - sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)aad)); + sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &__aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)__aad)); sg_set_buf(&sg[1], data, data_len); sg_set_buf(&sg[2], mic, IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN); @@ -37,24 +40,31 @@ void ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, aead_request_set_ad(aead_req, sg[0].length); crypto_aead_encrypt(aead_req); + kzfree(aead_req); + return 0; } int ieee80211_aes_gcm_decrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic) { struct scatterlist sg[3]; - char aead_req_data[sizeof(struct aead_request) + - crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm)] - __aligned(__alignof__(struct aead_request)); - struct aead_request *aead_req = (void *)aead_req_data; + struct aead_request *aead_req; + int reqsize = sizeof(*aead_req) + crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm); + u8 *__aad; + int err; if (data_len == 0) return -EINVAL; - memset(aead_req, 0, sizeof(aead_req_data)); + aead_req = kzalloc(reqsize + GCM_AAD_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!aead_req) + return -ENOMEM; + + __aad = (u8 *)aead_req + reqsize; + memcpy(__aad, aad, GCM_AAD_LEN); sg_init_table(sg, 3); - sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)aad)); + sg_set_buf(&sg[0], &__aad[2], be16_to_cpup((__be16 *)__aad)); sg_set_buf(&sg[1], data, data_len); sg_set_buf(&sg[2], mic, IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN); @@ -63,7 +73,10 @@ int ieee80211_aes_gcm_decrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, data_len + IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN, j_0); aead_request_set_ad(aead_req, sg[0].length); - return crypto_aead_decrypt(aead_req); + err = crypto_aead_decrypt(aead_req); + kzfree(aead_req); + + return err; } struct crypto_aead *ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_setup_encrypt(const u8 key[], diff --git a/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.h b/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.h index 1347fda6b76a..55aed5352494 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.h +++ b/net/mac80211/aes_gcm.h @@ -11,8 +11,10 @@ #include -void ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, - u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic); +#define GCM_AAD_LEN 32 + +int ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, + u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic); int ieee80211_aes_gcm_decrypt(struct crypto_aead *tfm, u8 *j_0, u8 *aad, u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic); struct crypto_aead *ieee80211_aes_gcm_key_setup_encrypt(const u8 key[], diff --git a/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.c b/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.c index 3ddd927aaf30..bd72a862ddb7 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.c +++ b/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.c @@ -17,28 +17,27 @@ #include "key.h" #include "aes_gmac.h" -#define GMAC_MIC_LEN 16 -#define GMAC_NONCE_LEN 12 -#define AAD_LEN 20 - int ieee80211_aes_gmac(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *aad, u8 *nonce, const u8 *data, size_t data_len, u8 *mic) { struct scatterlist sg[4]; - char aead_req_data[sizeof(struct aead_request) + - crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm)] - __aligned(__alignof__(struct aead_request)); - struct aead_request *aead_req = (void *)aead_req_data; - u8 zero[GMAC_MIC_LEN], iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; + u8 *zero, *__aad, iv[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; + struct aead_request *aead_req; + int reqsize = sizeof(*aead_req) + crypto_aead_reqsize(tfm); if (data_len < GMAC_MIC_LEN) return -EINVAL; - memset(aead_req, 0, sizeof(aead_req_data)); + aead_req = kzalloc(reqsize + GMAC_MIC_LEN + GMAC_AAD_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!aead_req) + return -ENOMEM; + + zero = (u8 *)aead_req + reqsize; + __aad = zero + GMAC_MIC_LEN; + memcpy(__aad, aad, GMAC_AAD_LEN); - memset(zero, 0, GMAC_MIC_LEN); sg_init_table(sg, 4); - sg_set_buf(&sg[0], aad, AAD_LEN); + sg_set_buf(&sg[0], __aad, GMAC_AAD_LEN); sg_set_buf(&sg[1], data, data_len - GMAC_MIC_LEN); sg_set_buf(&sg[2], zero, GMAC_MIC_LEN); sg_set_buf(&sg[3], mic, GMAC_MIC_LEN); @@ -49,9 +48,10 @@ int ieee80211_aes_gmac(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *aad, u8 *nonce, aead_request_set_tfm(aead_req, tfm); aead_request_set_crypt(aead_req, sg, sg, 0, iv); - aead_request_set_ad(aead_req, AAD_LEN + data_len); + aead_request_set_ad(aead_req, GMAC_AAD_LEN + data_len); crypto_aead_encrypt(aead_req); + kzfree(aead_req); return 0; } diff --git a/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.h b/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.h index d328204d73a8..32e6442c95be 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.h +++ b/net/mac80211/aes_gmac.h @@ -11,6 +11,10 @@ #include +#define GMAC_AAD_LEN 20 +#define GMAC_MIC_LEN 16 +#define GMAC_NONCE_LEN 12 + struct crypto_aead *ieee80211_aes_gmac_key_setup(const u8 key[], size_t key_len); int ieee80211_aes_gmac(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *aad, u8 *nonce, diff --git a/net/mac80211/wpa.c b/net/mac80211/wpa.c index b48c1e13e281..42ce9bd4426f 100644 --- a/net/mac80211/wpa.c +++ b/net/mac80211/wpa.c @@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *pos; u8 pn[6]; u64 pn64; - u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; + u8 aad[CCM_AAD_LEN]; u8 b_0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; if (info->control.hw_key && @@ -461,10 +461,8 @@ static int ccmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb, pos += IEEE80211_CCMP_HDR_LEN; ccmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, b_0, aad); - ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, b_0, aad, pos, len, - skb_put(skb, mic_len), mic_len); - - return 0; + return ieee80211_aes_ccm_encrypt(key->u.ccmp.tfm, b_0, aad, pos, len, + skb_put(skb, mic_len), mic_len); } @@ -639,7 +637,7 @@ static int gcmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb) u8 *pos; u8 pn[6]; u64 pn64; - u8 aad[2 * AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; + u8 aad[GCM_AAD_LEN]; u8 j_0[AES_BLOCK_SIZE]; if (info->control.hw_key && @@ -696,10 +694,8 @@ static int gcmp_encrypt_skb(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx, struct sk_buff *skb) pos += IEEE80211_GCMP_HDR_LEN; gcmp_special_blocks(skb, pn, j_0, aad); - ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(key->u.gcmp.tfm, j_0, aad, pos, len, - skb_put(skb, IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN)); - - return 0; + return ieee80211_aes_gcm_encrypt(key->u.gcmp.tfm, j_0, aad, pos, len, + skb_put(skb, IEEE80211_GCMP_MIC_LEN)); } ieee80211_tx_result @@ -1123,9 +1119,9 @@ ieee80211_crypto_aes_gmac_encrypt(struct ieee80211_tx_data *tx) struct ieee80211_key *key = tx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *mmie; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr; - u8 aad[20]; + u8 aad[GMAC_AAD_LEN]; u64 pn64; - u8 nonce[12]; + u8 nonce[GMAC_NONCE_LEN]; if (WARN_ON(skb_queue_len(&tx->skbs) != 1)) return TX_DROP; @@ -1171,7 +1167,7 @@ ieee80211_crypto_aes_gmac_decrypt(struct ieee80211_rx_data *rx) struct ieee80211_rx_status *status = IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb); struct ieee80211_key *key = rx->key; struct ieee80211_mmie_16 *mmie; - u8 aad[20], mic[16], ipn[6], nonce[12]; + u8 aad[GMAC_AAD_LEN], mic[GMAC_MIC_LEN], ipn[6], nonce[GMAC_NONCE_LEN]; struct ieee80211_hdr *hdr = (struct ieee80211_hdr *)skb->data; if (!ieee80211_is_mgmt(hdr->frame_control)) From a04a480d4392ea6efd117be2de564117b2a009c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Ahern Date: Sun, 16 Oct 2016 20:02:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 078/429] net: Require exact match for TCP socket lookups if dif is l3mdev Currently, socket lookups for l3mdev (vrf) use cases can match a socket that is bound to a port but not a device (ie., a global socket). If the sysctl tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set this leads to ack packets going out based on the main table even though the packet came in from an L3 domain. The end result is that the connection does not establish creating confusion for users since the service is running and a socket shows in ss output. Fix by requiring an exact dif to sk_bound_dev_if match if the skb came through an interface enslaved to an l3mdev device and the tcp_l3mdev_accept is not set. skb's through an l3mdev interface are marked by setting a flag in inet{6}_skb_parm. The IPv6 variant is already set; this patch adds the flag for IPv4. Using an skb flag avoids a device lookup on the dif. The flag is set in the VRF driver using the IP{6}CB macros. For IPv4, the inet_skb_parm struct is moved in the cb per commit 971f10eca186, so the match function in the TCP stack needs to use TCP_SKB_CB. For IPv6, the move is done after the socket lookup, so IP6CB is used. The flags field in inet_skb_parm struct needs to be increased to add another flag. There is currently a 1-byte hole following the flags, so it can be expanded to u16 without increasing the size of the struct. Fixes: 193125dbd8eb ("net: Introduce VRF device driver") Signed-off-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/vrf.c | 2 ++ include/linux/ipv6.h | 17 ++++++++++++++--- include/net/ip.h | 8 +++++++- include/net/tcp.h | 13 ++++++++++++- net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c | 8 +++++--- net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c | 7 ++++--- 6 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/vrf.c b/drivers/net/vrf.c index 85c271c70d42..820de6a9ddde 100644 --- a/drivers/net/vrf.c +++ b/drivers/net/vrf.c @@ -956,6 +956,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev, if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) { skb->dev = vrf_dev; skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex; + IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_L3SLAVE; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; goto out; } @@ -996,6 +997,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev, { skb->dev = vrf_dev; skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex; + IPCB(skb)->flags |= IPSKB_L3SLAVE; /* loopback traffic; do not push through packet taps again. * Reset pkt_type for upper layers to process skb diff --git a/include/linux/ipv6.h b/include/linux/ipv6.h index 7e9a789be5e0..ca1ad9ebbc92 100644 --- a/include/linux/ipv6.h +++ b/include/linux/ipv6.h @@ -123,12 +123,12 @@ struct inet6_skb_parm { }; #if defined(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV) -static inline bool skb_l3mdev_slave(__u16 flags) +static inline bool ipv6_l3mdev_skb(__u16 flags) { return flags & IP6SKB_L3SLAVE; } #else -static inline bool skb_l3mdev_slave(__u16 flags) +static inline bool ipv6_l3mdev_skb(__u16 flags) { return false; } @@ -139,11 +139,22 @@ static inline bool skb_l3mdev_slave(__u16 flags) static inline int inet6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb) { - bool l3_slave = skb_l3mdev_slave(IP6CB(skb)->flags); + bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(IP6CB(skb)->flags); return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : IP6CB(skb)->iif; } +/* can not be used in TCP layer after tcp_v6_fill_cb */ +static inline bool inet6_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ +#if defined(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV) + if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept && + ipv6_l3mdev_skb(IP6CB(skb)->flags)) + return true; +#endif + return false; +} + struct tcp6_request_sock { struct tcp_request_sock tcp6rsk_tcp; }; diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h index bc43c0fcae12..c9d07988911e 100644 --- a/include/net/ip.h +++ b/include/net/ip.h @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ struct sock; struct inet_skb_parm { int iif; struct ip_options opt; /* Compiled IP options */ - unsigned char flags; + u16 flags; #define IPSKB_FORWARDED BIT(0) #define IPSKB_XFRM_TUNNEL_SIZE BIT(1) @@ -48,10 +48,16 @@ struct inet_skb_parm { #define IPSKB_DOREDIRECT BIT(5) #define IPSKB_FRAG_PMTU BIT(6) #define IPSKB_FRAG_SEGS BIT(7) +#define IPSKB_L3SLAVE BIT(8) u16 frag_max_size; }; +static inline bool ipv4_l3mdev_skb(u16 flags) +{ + return !!(flags & IPSKB_L3SLAVE); +} + static inline unsigned int ip_hdrlen(const struct sk_buff *skb) { return ip_hdr(skb)->ihl * 4; diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h index f83b7f220a65..5b82d4d94834 100644 --- a/include/net/tcp.h +++ b/include/net/tcp.h @@ -794,12 +794,23 @@ struct tcp_skb_cb { */ static inline int tcp_v6_iif(const struct sk_buff *skb) { - bool l3_slave = skb_l3mdev_slave(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags); + bool l3_slave = ipv6_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.flags); return l3_slave ? skb->skb_iif : TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h6.iif; } #endif +/* TCP_SKB_CB reference means this can not be used from early demux */ +static inline bool inet_exact_dif_match(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb) +{ +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_L3_MASTER_DEV) + if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_l3mdev_accept && + ipv4_l3mdev_skb(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->header.h4.flags)) + return true; +#endif + return false; +} + /* Due to TSO, an SKB can be composed of multiple actual * packets. To keep these tracked properly, we use this. */ diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c index 77c20a489218..ca97835bfec4 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c +++ b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include static u32 inet_ehashfn(const struct net *net, const __be32 laddr, @@ -172,7 +173,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__inet_inherit_port); static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, const unsigned short hnum, const __be32 daddr, - const int dif) + const int dif, bool exact_dif) { int score = -1; struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); @@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, return -1; score += 4; } - if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) { + if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) { if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif) return -1; score += 4; @@ -215,11 +216,12 @@ struct sock *__inet_lookup_listener(struct net *net, unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum); struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash]; int score, hiscore = 0, matches = 0, reuseport = 0; + bool exact_dif = inet_exact_dif_match(net, skb); struct sock *sk, *result = NULL; u32 phash = 0; sk_for_each_rcu(sk, &ilb->head) { - score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif); + score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, exact_dif); if (score > hiscore) { reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport; if (reuseport) { diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c index 00cf28ad4565..2fd0374a35b1 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c +++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet6_lookup_established); static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, const unsigned short hnum, const struct in6_addr *daddr, - const int dif) + const int dif, bool exact_dif) { int score = -1; @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ static inline int compute_score(struct sock *sk, struct net *net, return -1; score++; } - if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if) { + if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if || exact_dif) { if (sk->sk_bound_dev_if != dif) return -1; score++; @@ -131,11 +131,12 @@ struct sock *inet6_lookup_listener(struct net *net, unsigned int hash = inet_lhashfn(net, hnum); struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb = &hashinfo->listening_hash[hash]; int score, hiscore = 0, matches = 0, reuseport = 0; + bool exact_dif = inet6_exact_dif_match(net, skb); struct sock *sk, *result = NULL; u32 phash = 0; sk_for_each(sk, &ilb->head) { - score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif); + score = compute_score(sk, net, hnum, daddr, dif, exact_dif); if (score > hiscore) { reuseport = sk->sk_reuseport; if (reuseport) { From 9a0b1e8ba4061778897b544afc898de2163382f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Sat, 15 Oct 2016 17:50:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 079/429] net: pktgen: remove rcu locking in pktgen_change_name() After Jesper commit back in linux-3.18, we trigger a lockdep splat in proc_create_data() while allocating memory from pktgen_change_name(). This patch converts t->if_lock to a mutex, since it is now only used from control path, and adds proper locking to pktgen_change_name() 1) pktgen_thread_lock to protect the outer loop (iterating threads) 2) t->if_lock to protect the inner loop (iterating devices) Note that before Jesper patch, pktgen_change_name() was lacking proper protection, but lockdep was not able to detect the problem. Fixes: 8788370a1d4b ("pktgen: RCU-ify "if_list" to remove lock in next_to_run()") Reported-by: John Sperbeck Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Jesper Dangaard Brouer Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/core/pktgen.c | 17 ++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/core/pktgen.c b/net/core/pktgen.c index 5219a9e2127a..306b8f0e03c1 100644 --- a/net/core/pktgen.c +++ b/net/core/pktgen.c @@ -216,8 +216,8 @@ #define M_QUEUE_XMIT 2 /* Inject packet into qdisc */ /* If lock -- protects updating of if_list */ -#define if_lock(t) spin_lock(&(t->if_lock)); -#define if_unlock(t) spin_unlock(&(t->if_lock)); +#define if_lock(t) mutex_lock(&(t->if_lock)); +#define if_unlock(t) mutex_unlock(&(t->if_lock)); /* Used to help with determining the pkts on receive */ #define PKTGEN_MAGIC 0xbe9be955 @@ -423,7 +423,7 @@ struct pktgen_net { }; struct pktgen_thread { - spinlock_t if_lock; /* for list of devices */ + struct mutex if_lock; /* for list of devices */ struct list_head if_list; /* All device here */ struct list_head th_list; struct task_struct *tsk; @@ -2010,11 +2010,13 @@ static void pktgen_change_name(const struct pktgen_net *pn, struct net_device *d { struct pktgen_thread *t; + mutex_lock(&pktgen_thread_lock); + list_for_each_entry(t, &pn->pktgen_threads, th_list) { struct pktgen_dev *pkt_dev; - rcu_read_lock(); - list_for_each_entry_rcu(pkt_dev, &t->if_list, list) { + if_lock(t); + list_for_each_entry(pkt_dev, &t->if_list, list) { if (pkt_dev->odev != dev) continue; @@ -2029,8 +2031,9 @@ static void pktgen_change_name(const struct pktgen_net *pn, struct net_device *d dev->name); break; } - rcu_read_unlock(); + if_unlock(t); } + mutex_unlock(&pktgen_thread_lock); } static int pktgen_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused, @@ -3762,7 +3765,7 @@ static int __net_init pktgen_create_thread(int cpu, struct pktgen_net *pn) return -ENOMEM; } - spin_lock_init(&t->if_lock); + mutex_init(&t->if_lock); t->cpu = cpu; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->if_list); From 67b11e2ea704f99953f18585609df17b6e189e53 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Colin Ian King Date: Sun, 16 Oct 2016 23:54:03 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 080/429] cxgb4: fix memory leak of qe on error exit path A memory leak of qe occurs when t4_sched_queue_unbind fails, so fix this by free'ing qe on the error exit path. Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/sched.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/sched.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/sched.c index 539de764bbd3..cbd68a8fe2e4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/sched.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/sched.c @@ -210,8 +210,10 @@ static int t4_sched_queue_bind(struct port_info *pi, struct ch_sched_queue *p) /* Unbind queue from any existing class */ err = t4_sched_queue_unbind(pi, p); - if (err) + if (err) { + t4_free_mem(qe); goto out; + } /* Bind queue to specified class */ memset(qe, 0, sizeof(*qe)); From 1b203c138c5a0d78aa34d1c4346ff6b32ac74869 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Geert Uytterhoeven Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 15:40:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 081/429] netfilter: xt_hashlimit: Add missing ULL suffixes for 64-bit constants MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit On 32-bit (e.g. with m68k-linux-gnu-gcc-4.1): net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c: In function ‘user2credits’: net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:476: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type ... net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:478: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type ... net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:480: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type ... net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c: In function ‘rateinfo_recalc’: net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c:513: warning: integer constant is too large for ‘long’ type Fixes: 11d5f15723c9f39d ("netfilter: xt_hashlimit: Create revision 2 to support higher pps rates") Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Acked-by: Vishwanath Pai Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c b/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c index 2fab0c65aa94..b89b688e9d01 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c +++ b/net/netfilter/xt_hashlimit.c @@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ static void htable_put(struct xt_hashlimit_htable *hinfo) CREDITS_PER_JIFFY*HZ*60*60*24 < 2^32 ie. */ #define MAX_CPJ_v1 (0xFFFFFFFF / (HZ*60*60*24)) -#define MAX_CPJ (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF / (HZ*60*60*24)) +#define MAX_CPJ (0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / (HZ*60*60*24)) /* Repeated shift and or gives us all 1s, final shift and add 1 gives * us the power of 2 below the theoretical max, so GCC simply does a @@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ static u64 user2credits(u64 user, int revision) return div64_u64(user * HZ * CREDITS_PER_JIFFY_v1, XT_HASHLIMIT_SCALE); } else { - if (user > 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF / (HZ*CREDITS_PER_JIFFY)) + if (user > 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL / (HZ*CREDITS_PER_JIFFY)) return div64_u64(user, XT_HASHLIMIT_SCALE_v2) * HZ * CREDITS_PER_JIFFY; From a8b1e36d0d1d6f51490e7adce35367ed6adb10e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Anders K. Pedersen" Date: Sun, 9 Oct 2016 13:49:02 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 082/429] netfilter: nft_dynset: fix element timeout for HZ != 1000 With HZ=100 element timeout in dynamic sets (i.e. flow tables) is 10 times higher than configured. Add proper conversion to/from jiffies, when interacting with userspace. I tested this on Linux 4.8.1, and it applies cleanly to current nf and nf-next trees. Fixes: 22fe54d5fefc ("netfilter: nf_tables: add support for dynamic set updates") Signed-off-by: Anders K. Pedersen Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/nft_dynset.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_dynset.c b/net/netfilter/nft_dynset.c index e3b83c31da2e..517f08767a3c 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nft_dynset.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nft_dynset.c @@ -158,7 +158,8 @@ static int nft_dynset_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, if (tb[NFTA_DYNSET_TIMEOUT] != NULL) { if (!(set->flags & NFT_SET_TIMEOUT)) return -EINVAL; - timeout = be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64(tb[NFTA_DYNSET_TIMEOUT])); + timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(be64_to_cpu(nla_get_be64( + tb[NFTA_DYNSET_TIMEOUT]))); } priv->sreg_key = nft_parse_register(tb[NFTA_DYNSET_SREG_KEY]); @@ -246,7 +247,8 @@ static int nft_dynset_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nft_expr *expr) goto nla_put_failure; if (nla_put_string(skb, NFTA_DYNSET_SET_NAME, priv->set->name)) goto nla_put_failure; - if (nla_put_be64(skb, NFTA_DYNSET_TIMEOUT, cpu_to_be64(priv->timeout), + if (nla_put_be64(skb, NFTA_DYNSET_TIMEOUT, + cpu_to_be64(jiffies_to_msecs(priv->timeout)), NFTA_DYNSET_PAD)) goto nla_put_failure; if (priv->expr && nft_expr_dump(skb, NFTA_DYNSET_EXPR, priv->expr)) From 4f76de5f237615643d2243582cee331815312ad0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Dichtel Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 12:18:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 083/429] netfilter: conntrack: remove obsolete sysctl (nf_conntrack_events_retry_timeout) This entry has been removed in commit 9500507c6138. Fixes: 9500507c6138 ("netfilter: conntrack: remove timer from ecache extension") Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel Acked-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- .../networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt | 18 ------------------ 1 file changed, 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt index 4fb51d32fccc..399e4e866a9c 100644 --- a/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt +++ b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt @@ -33,24 +33,6 @@ nf_conntrack_events - BOOLEAN If this option is enabled, the connection tracking code will provide userspace with connection tracking events via ctnetlink. -nf_conntrack_events_retry_timeout - INTEGER (seconds) - default 15 - - This option is only relevant when "reliable connection tracking - events" are used. Normally, ctnetlink is "lossy", that is, - events are normally dropped when userspace listeners can't keep up. - - Userspace can request "reliable event mode". When this mode is - active, the conntrack will only be destroyed after the event was - delivered. If event delivery fails, the kernel periodically - re-tries to send the event to userspace. - - This is the maximum interval the kernel should use when re-trying - to deliver the destroy event. - - A higher number means there will be fewer delivery retries and it - will take longer for a backlog to be processed. - nf_conntrack_expect_max - INTEGER Maximum size of expectation table. Default value is nf_conntrack_buckets / 256. Minimum is 1. From 6d19375b58763fefc2f215fb45117d3353ced888 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liping Zhang Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 21:03:45 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 084/429] netfilter: xt_NFLOG: fix unexpected truncated packet Justin and Chris spotted that iptables NFLOG target was broken when they upgraded the kernel to 4.8: "ulogd-2.0.5- IPs are no longer logged" or "results in segfaults in ulogd-2.0.5". Because "struct nf_loginfo li;" is a local variable, and flags will be filled with garbage value, not inited to zero. So if it contains 0x1, packets will not be logged to the userspace anymore. Fixes: 7643507fe8b5 ("netfilter: xt_NFLOG: nflog-range does not truncate packets") Reported-by: Justin Piszcz Reported-by: Chris Caputo Tested-by: Chris Caputo Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/xt_NFLOG.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_NFLOG.c b/net/netfilter/xt_NFLOG.c index 018eed7e1ff1..8668a5c18dc3 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/xt_NFLOG.c +++ b/net/netfilter/xt_NFLOG.c @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ nflog_tg(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct xt_action_param *par) li.u.ulog.copy_len = info->len; li.u.ulog.group = info->group; li.u.ulog.qthreshold = info->threshold; + li.u.ulog.flags = 0; if (info->flags & XT_NFLOG_F_COPY_LEN) li.u.ulog.flags |= NF_LOG_F_COPY_LEN; From f434ed0a00b232efc9843c869d05048c7cd79bb7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liping Zhang Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 21:09:22 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 085/429] netfilter: xt_ipcomp: add "ip[6]t_ipcomp" module alias name Otherwise, user cannot add related rules if xt_ipcomp.ko is not loaded: # iptables -A OUTPUT -p 108 -m ipcomp --ipcompspi 1 iptables: No chain/target/match by that name. Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c index 89d53104c6b3..000e70377f85 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c +++ b/net/netfilter/xt_ipcomp.c @@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); MODULE_AUTHOR("Fan Du "); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: IPv4/6 IPsec-IPComp SPI match"); +MODULE_ALIAS("ipt_ipcomp"); +MODULE_ALIAS("ip6t_ipcomp"); /* Returns 1 if the spi is matched by the range, 0 otherwise */ static inline bool From 5751e175c60be1b4113d1e9bfa011b58ec01f104 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liping Zhang Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 21:10:45 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 086/429] netfilter: nft_hash: add missing NFTA_HASH_OFFSET's nla_policy Missing the nla_policy description will also miss the validation check in kernel. Fixes: 70ca767ea1b2 ("netfilter: nft_hash: Add hash offset value") Signed-off-by: Liping Zhang Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/nft_hash.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_hash.c b/net/netfilter/nft_hash.c index 09473b415b95..baf694de3935 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nft_hash.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nft_hash.c @@ -44,6 +44,7 @@ static const struct nla_policy nft_hash_policy[NFTA_HASH_MAX + 1] = { [NFTA_HASH_LEN] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_HASH_MODULUS] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, [NFTA_HASH_SEED] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, + [NFTA_HASH_OFFSET] = { .type = NLA_U32 }, }; static int nft_hash_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, From 09525a09ad3099efd9ba49b0b90bddc350d6b53a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 12:14:29 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 087/429] netfilter: nf_tables: underflow in nft_parse_u32_check() We don't want to allow negatives here. Fixes: 36b701fae12a ('netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c index b70d3ea1430e..24db22257586 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_tables_api.c @@ -4423,7 +4423,7 @@ static int nf_tables_check_loops(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, */ unsigned int nft_parse_u32_check(const struct nlattr *attr, int max, u32 *dest) { - int val; + u32 val; val = ntohl(nla_get_be32(attr)); if (val > max) From 21a9e0f1568eaa0aad970c06e4cc8d77de8d9fa1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 09:09:12 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 088/429] netfilter: nft_exthdr: fix error handling in nft_exthdr_init() "err" needs to be signed for the error handling to work. Fixes: 36b701fae12a ('netfilter: nf_tables: validate maximum value of u32 netlink attributes') Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c b/net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c index a84cf3d66056..47beb3abcc9d 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nft_exthdr.c @@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ static int nft_exthdr_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nlattr * const tb[]) { struct nft_exthdr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); - u32 offset, len, err; + u32 offset, len; + int err; if (tb[NFTA_EXTHDR_DREG] == NULL || tb[NFTA_EXTHDR_TYPE] == NULL || From ccca6607c545534e5b74ef04e0f2f6ba11344be4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Neira Ayuso Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 08:42:17 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 089/429] netfilter: nft_range: validate operation netlink attribute Use nft_parse_u32_check() to make sure we don't get a value over the unsigned 8-bit integer. Moreover, make sure this value doesn't go over the two supported range comparison modes. Fixes: 9286c2eb1fda ("netfilter: nft_range: validate operation netlink attribute") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/nft_range.c | 16 +++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_range.c b/net/netfilter/nft_range.c index c6d5358482d1..9bc4586c3006 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nft_range.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nft_range.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ static int nft_range_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr struct nft_range_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); struct nft_data_desc desc_from, desc_to; int err; + u32 op; err = nft_data_init(NULL, &priv->data_from, sizeof(priv->data_from), &desc_from, tb[NFTA_RANGE_FROM_DATA]); @@ -80,7 +81,20 @@ static int nft_range_init(const struct nft_ctx *ctx, const struct nft_expr *expr if (err < 0) goto err2; - priv->op = ntohl(nla_get_be32(tb[NFTA_RANGE_OP])); + err = nft_parse_u32_check(tb[NFTA_RANGE_OP], U8_MAX, &op); + if (err < 0) + goto err2; + + switch (op) { + case NFT_RANGE_EQ: + case NFT_RANGE_NEQ: + break; + default: + err = -EINVAL; + goto err2; + } + + priv->op = op; priv->len = desc_from.len; return 0; err2: From fc971a2f2383950ddedb1e4896c5ead5d2357029 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 11:05:40 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 090/429] net: nps_enet: Fix module autoload If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered device with the corresponding module. Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro. Before this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/nps_enet.ko | grep alias $ After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/nps_enet.ko | grep alias alias: of:N*T*Cezchip,nps-mgt-enetC* alias: of:N*T*Cezchip,nps-mgt-enet Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/nps_enet.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/nps_enet.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/nps_enet.c index f928e6f79c89..223f35cc034c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/nps_enet.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ezchip/nps_enet.c @@ -669,6 +669,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id nps_enet_dt_ids[] = { { .compatible = "ezchip,nps-mgt-enet" }, { /* Sentinel */ } }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, nps_enet_dt_ids); static struct platform_driver nps_enet_driver = { .probe = nps_enet_probe, From 2fa3e317e6c89fc89e96a48308f6791f74fcea3c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 11:05:41 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 091/429] net: ethernet: nb8800: Fix module autoload If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered device with the corresponding module. Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro. Before this patch: $ $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.ko | grep alias $ After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.ko | grep alias alias: of:N*T*Csigma,smp8734-ethernetC* alias: of:N*T*Csigma,smp8734-ethernet alias: of:N*T*Csigma,smp8642-ethernetC* alias: of:N*T*Csigma,smp8642-ethernet alias: of:N*T*Caurora,nb8800C* alias: of:N*T*Caurora,nb8800 Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Acked-by: Mans Rullgard Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c index b047fd607b83..00c38bf151e6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/aurora/nb8800.c @@ -1358,6 +1358,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id nb8800_dt_ids[] = { }, { } }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, nb8800_dt_ids); static int nb8800_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { From a7deb924d33b5688b11e34e84c88f2591f933e3a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 11:05:42 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 092/429] net: hns: Fix hns_dsaf module autoload for OF registration If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered device with the corresponding module. Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro. Before this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf.ko | grep alias alias: acpi*:HISI00B2:* alias: acpi*:HISI00B1:* After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf.ko | grep alias alias: acpi*:HISI00B2:* alias: acpi*:HISI00B1:* alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,hns-dsaf-v2C* alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,hns-dsaf-v2 alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,hns-dsaf-v1C* alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,hns-dsaf-v1 Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c index 8e5b3f51b47b..66b99d2be3fe 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns/hns_dsaf_main.c @@ -2761,6 +2761,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id g_dsaf_match[] = { {.compatible = "hisilicon,hns-dsaf-v2"}, {} }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, g_dsaf_match); static struct platform_driver g_dsaf_driver = { .probe = hns_dsaf_probe, From 7097268509a7d6756d14ab422af7446f9bf53221 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 11:05:43 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 093/429] net: qcom/emac: Fix module autoload for OF registration If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered device with the corresponding module. Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro. Before this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/qcom-emac.ko | grep alias alias: platform:qcom-emac After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/qcom-emac.ko | grep alias alias: platform:qcom-emac alias: of:N*T*Cqcom,fsm9900-emacC* alias: of:N*T*Cqcom,fsm9900-emac Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Acked-by: Timur Tabi Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac.c index 9bf3b2b82e95..4fede4b86538 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qualcomm/emac/emac.c @@ -575,6 +575,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id emac_dt_match[] = { }, {} }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, emac_dt_match); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI) static const struct acpi_device_id emac_acpi_match[] = { From af40097e3eafc97f6f856c085360a0e696e1f319 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 11:05:44 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 094/429] net: hisilicon: Fix hns_mdio module autoload for OF registration If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered device with the corresponding module. Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro. Before this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon//hns_mdio.ko | grep alias alias: platform:Hi-HNS_MDIO alias: acpi*:HISI0141:* After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon//hns_mdio.ko | grep alias alias: platform:Hi-HNS_MDIO alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,hns-mdioC* alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,hns-mdio alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,mdioC* alias: of:N*T*Chisilicon,mdio alias: acpi*:HISI0141:* Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c index 33f4c483af0f..501eb2090ca6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/hisilicon/hns_mdio.c @@ -563,6 +563,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id hns_mdio_match[] = { {.compatible = "hisilicon,hns-mdio"}, {} }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, hns_mdio_match); static const struct acpi_device_id hns_mdio_acpi_match[] = { { "HISI0141", 0 }, From 03eaae52537f4bbe2e565535f2aa38d80f92e994 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 11:05:45 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 095/429] net: dsa: b53: Fix module autoload If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered device with the corresponding module. Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro. Before this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_mmap.ko | grep alias $ After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_mmap.ko | grep alias alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm63xx-switchC* alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm63xx-switch alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm6368-switchC* alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm6368-switch alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm6328-switchC* alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm6328-switch alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm3384-switchC* alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm3384-switch Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_mmap.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_mmap.c b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_mmap.c index 76fb8552c9d9..ef63d24fef81 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_mmap.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/b53/b53_mmap.c @@ -256,6 +256,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id b53_mmap_of_table[] = { { .compatible = "brcm,bcm63xx-switch" }, { /* sentinel */ }, }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, b53_mmap_of_table); static struct platform_driver b53_mmap_driver = { .probe = b53_mmap_probe, From 0822b43e4f08af3619a5dbf59f5036872c3ea323 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Javier Martinez Canillas Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 11:05:46 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 096/429] net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Fix module autoload for OF registration If the driver is built as a module, autoload won't work because the module alias information is not filled. So user-space can't match the registered device with the corresponding module. Export the module alias information using the MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro. Before this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.ko | grep alias alias: platform:brcm-sf2 After this patch: $ modinfo drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.ko | grep alias alias: platform:brcm-sf2 alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm7445-switch-v4.0C* alias: of:N*T*Cbrcm,bcm7445-switch-v4.0 Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c index e218887f18b7..0427009bc924 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c @@ -1158,6 +1158,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id bcm_sf2_of_match[] = { { .compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-switch-v4.0" }, { /* sentinel */ }, }; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm_sf2_of_match); static struct platform_driver bcm_sf2_driver = { .probe = bcm_sf2_sw_probe, From 43daa01323da37a3692cabe1579ef5c2c4372e06 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liu Ying Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 14:50:06 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 097/429] drm/imx: ipuv3-plane: Switch EBA buffer only when we don't need modeset We added active plane reconfiguration support by forcing a full modeset operation. So, looking at old_plane_state->fb to determine whether we need to switch EBA buffer(for hardware double buffering) in ipu_plane_atomic_set_base() or not is no more correct. Instead, we should do that only when we don't need modeset, otherwise, we initialize the two EBA buffers with the buffer address. Fixes: c6c1f9bc798b ("drm/imx: Add active plane reconfiguration support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8 Signed-off-by: Liu Ying Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel --- drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c index ce22d0a0ddc8..f5861d9b0df7 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ static void ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(struct ipu_plane *ipu_plane, { struct drm_plane *plane = &ipu_plane->base; struct drm_plane_state *state = plane->state; + struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = state->crtc->state; struct drm_framebuffer *fb = state->fb; unsigned long eba, ubo, vbo; int active; @@ -149,7 +150,7 @@ static void ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(struct ipu_plane *ipu_plane, break; } - if (old_state->fb) { + if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc_state)) { active = ipu_idmac_get_current_buffer(ipu_plane->ipu_ch); ipu_cpmem_set_buffer(ipu_plane->ipu_ch, !active, eba); ipu_idmac_select_buffer(ipu_plane->ipu_ch, !active); From 81d553545a1510ff7c7c00cbc9b57d6172d411a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liu Ying Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 14:50:07 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 098/429] drm/imx: ipuv3-plane: Skip setting u/vbo only when we don't need modeset We added active plane reconfiguration support by forcing a full modeset operation. So, looking at old_plane_state->fb to determine whether we need to set u/v offset(aka, u/vbo for IPUv3) in ipu_plane_atomic_set_base() or not is no more correct. Instead, we should do that only when we don't need modeset. Fixes: c6c1f9bc798b ("drm/imx: Add active plane reconfiguration support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8 Signed-off-by: Liu Ying Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel --- drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c | 9 ++++----- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c index f5861d9b0df7..cfb34b595d15 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c @@ -103,8 +103,7 @@ drm_plane_state_to_vbo(struct drm_plane_state *state) (state->src_x >> 16) / 2 - eba; } -static void ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(struct ipu_plane *ipu_plane, - struct drm_plane_state *old_state) +static void ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(struct ipu_plane *ipu_plane) { struct drm_plane *plane = &ipu_plane->base; struct drm_plane_state *state = plane->state; @@ -118,7 +117,7 @@ static void ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(struct ipu_plane *ipu_plane, switch (fb->pixel_format) { case DRM_FORMAT_YUV420: case DRM_FORMAT_YVU420: - if (old_state->fb) + if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc_state)) break; /* @@ -393,7 +392,7 @@ static void ipu_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = state->crtc->state; if (!drm_atomic_crtc_needs_modeset(crtc_state)) { - ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(ipu_plane, old_state); + ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(ipu_plane); return; } } @@ -438,7 +437,7 @@ static void ipu_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane, ipu_cpmem_set_high_priority(ipu_plane->ipu_ch); ipu_idmac_set_double_buffer(ipu_plane->ipu_ch, 1); ipu_cpmem_set_stride(ipu_plane->ipu_ch, state->fb->pitches[0]); - ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(ipu_plane, old_state); + ipu_plane_atomic_set_base(ipu_plane); ipu_plane_enable(ipu_plane); } From 8cca354816adacb91280e19c50f81ffddc0460a4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 11:53:21 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 099/429] drm/imx: drm_dev_alloc() returns error pointers We are checking for NULL here, when we should be checking for error pointers. Fixes: 54db5decce17 ("drm/imx: drop deprecated load/unload drm_driver ops") Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Reviewed-by: Lucas Stach Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel --- drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c index b084c571b23f..9672b579f950 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/imx-drm-core.c @@ -357,8 +357,8 @@ static int imx_drm_bind(struct device *dev) int ret; drm = drm_dev_alloc(&imx_drm_driver, dev); - if (!drm) - return -ENOMEM; + if (IS_ERR(drm)) + return PTR_ERR(drm); imxdrm = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*imxdrm), GFP_KERNEL); if (!imxdrm) { From e73aca5184ad9fc948ba22b4d35dce11db35bb25 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Liu Ying Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 16:44:03 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 100/429] drm/imx: ipuv3-plane: Access old u/vbo properly in ->atomic_check for YU12/YV12 Before accessing the u/v offset(aka, u/vbo for IPUv3) of the old plane state's relevant fb, we should make sure the fb is in YU12 or YV12 pixel format(which are the two YUV pixel formats we support only), otherwise, we are likely to trigger BUG_ON() in drm_plane_state_to_u/vbo() since the fb's pixel format is probably not YU12 or YV12. Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98150 Fixes: c6c1f9bc798b ("drm/imx: Add active plane reconfiguration support") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.8 Signed-off-by: Liu Ying Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel --- drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c index cfb34b595d15..5c342997863e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c @@ -355,7 +355,9 @@ static int ipu_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane, if ((ubo > 0xfffff8) || (vbo > 0xfffff8)) return -EINVAL; - if (old_fb) { + if (old_fb && + (old_fb->pixel_format == DRM_FORMAT_YUV420 || + old_fb->pixel_format == DRM_FORMAT_YVU420)) { old_ubo = drm_plane_state_to_ubo(old_state); old_vbo = drm_plane_state_to_vbo(old_state); if (ubo != old_ubo || vbo != old_vbo) From 6bc80629eefc3731f5881092bed610d994e05763 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Vecera Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 08:16:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 101/429] bnx2: fix locking when netconsole is used Functions bnx2_reg_rd_ind(), bnx2_reg_wr_ind() and bnx2_ctx_wr() can be called with IRQs disabled when netconsole is enabled. So they should use spin_{,un}lock_irq{save,restore} instead of _bh variants. Example call flow: bnx2_poll() ->bnx2_poll_link() ->bnx2_phy_int() ->bnx2_set_remote_link() ->bnx2_shmem_rd() ->bnx2_reg_rd_ind() -> spin_lock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); spin_unlock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); ... -> __local_bh_enable_ip static inline void __local_bh_enable_ip(unsigned long ip) WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq() || irqs_disabled()); <<<<<< WARN Cc: Sony Chacko Cc: Dept-HSGLinuxNICDev@qlogic.com Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c | 17 +++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c index 27f11a5d5fe2..b3791b394715 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.c @@ -271,22 +271,25 @@ static inline u32 bnx2_tx_avail(struct bnx2 *bp, struct bnx2_tx_ring_info *txr) static u32 bnx2_reg_rd_ind(struct bnx2 *bp, u32 offset) { + unsigned long flags; u32 val; - spin_lock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&bp->indirect_lock, flags); BNX2_WR(bp, BNX2_PCICFG_REG_WINDOW_ADDRESS, offset); val = BNX2_RD(bp, BNX2_PCICFG_REG_WINDOW); - spin_unlock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bp->indirect_lock, flags); return val; } static void bnx2_reg_wr_ind(struct bnx2 *bp, u32 offset, u32 val) { - spin_lock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); + unsigned long flags; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&bp->indirect_lock, flags); BNX2_WR(bp, BNX2_PCICFG_REG_WINDOW_ADDRESS, offset); BNX2_WR(bp, BNX2_PCICFG_REG_WINDOW, val); - spin_unlock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bp->indirect_lock, flags); } static void @@ -304,8 +307,10 @@ bnx2_shmem_rd(struct bnx2 *bp, u32 offset) static void bnx2_ctx_wr(struct bnx2 *bp, u32 cid_addr, u32 offset, u32 val) { + unsigned long flags; + offset += cid_addr; - spin_lock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&bp->indirect_lock, flags); if (BNX2_CHIP(bp) == BNX2_CHIP_5709) { int i; @@ -322,7 +327,7 @@ bnx2_ctx_wr(struct bnx2 *bp, u32 cid_addr, u32 offset, u32 val) BNX2_WR(bp, BNX2_CTX_DATA_ADR, offset); BNX2_WR(bp, BNX2_CTX_DATA, val); } - spin_unlock_bh(&bp->indirect_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bp->indirect_lock, flags); } #ifdef BCM_CNIC From 8d324fd9e1bee59274d67a0a08eac5f7b1573db7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Klauser Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 09:07:29 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 102/429] net/hsr: Remove unused but set variable MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Remove the unused but set variable master_dev in check_local_dest to fix the following GCC warning when building with 'W=1': net/hsr/hsr_forward.c: In function ‘check_local_dest’: net/hsr/hsr_forward.c:303:21: warning: variable ‘master_dev’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/hsr/hsr_forward.c | 4 ---- 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/hsr/hsr_forward.c b/net/hsr/hsr_forward.c index 5ee1d43f1310..4ebe2aa3e7d3 100644 --- a/net/hsr/hsr_forward.c +++ b/net/hsr/hsr_forward.c @@ -300,10 +300,6 @@ static void hsr_forward_do(struct hsr_frame_info *frame) static void check_local_dest(struct hsr_priv *hsr, struct sk_buff *skb, struct hsr_frame_info *frame) { - struct net_device *master_dev; - - master_dev = hsr_port_get_hsr(hsr, HSR_PT_MASTER)->dev; - if (hsr_addr_is_self(hsr, eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest)) { frame->is_local_exclusive = true; skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; From 902943c0d759a090490b2bf6c91a49395b353653 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Niklas Cassel Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 09:20:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 103/429] dwc_eth_qos: do not clear pause flags from phy_device->supported phy_device->supported is originally set by the PHY driver. The ethernet driver should filter phy_device->supported to only contain flags supported by the IP. The IP supports setting rx and tx flow control independently, therefore SUPPORTED_Pause and SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause should not be cleared. If the flags are cleared, pause frames cannot be enabled (even if they are supported by the PHY). Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson Acked-by: Lars Persson Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c index 0d0053128542..d775729648ef 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c @@ -982,7 +982,8 @@ static int dwceqos_mii_probe(struct net_device *ndev) if (netif_msg_probe(lp)) phy_attached_info(phydev); - phydev->supported &= PHY_GBIT_FEATURES; + phydev->supported &= PHY_GBIT_FEATURES | SUPPORTED_Pause | + SUPPORTED_Asym_Pause; lp->link = 0; lp->speed = 0; From 1826277802d83b47d77e6a3e876aec07777aa271 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Niklas Cassel Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 09:20:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 104/429] dwc_eth_qos: enable flow control by default Allow autoneg to enable flow control by default. The behavior when autoneg is off has not changed. Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Jesper Nilsson Acked-by: Lars Persson Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c index d775729648ef..5eedac495077 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/synopsys/dwc_eth_qos.c @@ -988,6 +988,7 @@ static int dwceqos_mii_probe(struct net_device *ndev) lp->link = 0; lp->speed = 0; lp->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN; + lp->flowcontrol.autoneg = AUTONEG_ENABLE; return 0; } From 7e1670c15c9b18d614b43a674e086eb3e239c8f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Klauser Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 09:40:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 105/429] ipv4: Remove unused but set variable MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Remove the unused but set variable dev in ip_do_fragment to fix the following GCC warning when building with 'W=1': net/ipv4/ip_output.c: In function ‘ip_do_fragment’: net/ipv4/ip_output.c:541:21: warning: variable ‘dev’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv4/ip_output.c | 3 --- 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c index 05d105832bdb..03e7f7310423 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c @@ -538,7 +538,6 @@ int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, { struct iphdr *iph; int ptr; - struct net_device *dev; struct sk_buff *skb2; unsigned int mtu, hlen, left, len, ll_rs; int offset; @@ -546,8 +545,6 @@ int ip_do_fragment(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb); int err = 0; - dev = rt->dst.dev; - /* for offloaded checksums cleanup checksum before fragmentation */ if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && (err = skb_checksum_help(skb))) From a56177e18f2e44499a8bf5bc03dbe896dbec657d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ganesh Goudar Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 14:21:25 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 106/429] cxgb4: Fix number of queue sets corssing the limit Do not let number of offload queue sets to go more than MAX_OFLD_QSETS, which would otherwise crash the driver on machines with cores more than MAX_OFLD_QSETS. Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_main.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_main.c index f320497368f4..57eb4e1345cb 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_main.c @@ -4057,7 +4057,7 @@ static void cfg_queues(struct adapter *adap) * capped by the number of available cores. */ if (n10g) { - i = num_online_cpus(); + i = min_t(int, MAX_OFLD_QSETS, num_online_cpus()); s->ofldqsets = roundup(i, adap->params.nports); } else { s->ofldqsets = adap->params.nports; From 7ab488951aa536d52feb3690d204a693edf4f433 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Klauser Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 11:22:54 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 107/429] tcp: Remove unused but set variable MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Remove the unused but set variable icsk in listening_get_next to fix the following GCC warning when building with 'W=1': net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c: In function ‘listening_get_next’: net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c:1890:31: warning: variable ‘icsk’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable] Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 2 -- 1 file changed, 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c index bd5e8d10893f..79d55eb3ec3f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c @@ -1887,7 +1887,6 @@ static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur) struct tcp_iter_state *st = seq->private; struct net *net = seq_file_net(seq); struct inet_listen_hashbucket *ilb; - struct inet_connection_sock *icsk; struct sock *sk = cur; if (!sk) { @@ -1909,7 +1908,6 @@ static void *listening_get_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *cur) continue; if (sk->sk_family == st->family) return sk; - icsk = inet_csk(sk); } spin_unlock_bh(&ilb->lock); st->offset = 0; From d2e4d593516e877f1f6fb40031eb495f36606e16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 00:05:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 108/429] netfilter: nf_tables: avoid uninitialized variable warning The newly added nft_range_eval() function handles the two possible nft range operations, but as the compiler warning points out, any unexpected value would lead to the 'mismatch' variable being used without being initialized: net/netfilter/nft_range.c: In function 'nft_range_eval': net/netfilter/nft_range.c:45:5: error: 'mismatch' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] This removes the variable in question and instead moves the condition into the switch itself, which is potentially more efficient than adding a bogus 'default' clause as in my first approach, and is nicer than using the 'uninitialized_var' macro. Fixes: 0f3cd9b36977 ("netfilter: nf_tables: add range expression") Link: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/677114/ Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/nft_range.c | 10 ++++------ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nft_range.c b/net/netfilter/nft_range.c index 9bc4586c3006..fbc88009ca2e 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nft_range.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nft_range.c @@ -28,22 +28,20 @@ static void nft_range_eval(const struct nft_expr *expr, const struct nft_pktinfo *pkt) { const struct nft_range_expr *priv = nft_expr_priv(expr); - bool mismatch; int d1, d2; d1 = memcmp(®s->data[priv->sreg], &priv->data_from, priv->len); d2 = memcmp(®s->data[priv->sreg], &priv->data_to, priv->len); switch (priv->op) { case NFT_RANGE_EQ: - mismatch = (d1 < 0 || d2 > 0); + if (d1 < 0 || d2 > 0) + regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK; break; case NFT_RANGE_NEQ: - mismatch = (d1 >= 0 && d2 <= 0); + if (d1 >= 0 && d2 <= 0) + regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK; break; } - - if (mismatch) - regs->verdict.code = NFT_BREAK; } static const struct nla_policy nft_range_policy[NFTA_RANGE_MAX + 1] = { From 7cb3f9214dfa443c1ccc2be637dcc6344cc203f0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nikolay Aleksandrov Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 18:09:48 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 109/429] bridge: multicast: restore perm router ports on multicast enable Satish reported a problem with the perm multicast router ports not getting reenabled after some series of events, in particular if it happens that the multicast snooping has been disabled and the port goes to disabled state then it will be deleted from the router port list, but if it moves into non-disabled state it will not be re-added because the mcast snooping is still disabled, and enabling snooping later does nothing. Here are the steps to reproduce, setup br0 with snooping enabled and eth1 added as a perm router (multicast_router = 2): 1. $ echo 0 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_snooping 2. $ ip l set eth1 down ^ This step deletes the interface from the router list 3. $ ip l set eth1 up ^ This step does not add it again because mcast snooping is disabled 4. $ echo 1 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_snooping 5. $ bridge -d -s mdb show At this point we have mcast enabled and eth1 as a perm router (value = 2) but it is not in the router list which is incorrect. After this change: 1. $ echo 0 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_snooping 2. $ ip l set eth1 down ^ This step deletes the interface from the router list 3. $ ip l set eth1 up ^ This step does not add it again because mcast snooping is disabled 4. $ echo 1 > /sys/class/net/br0/bridge/multicast_snooping 5. $ bridge -d -s mdb show router ports on br0: eth1 Note: we can directly do br_multicast_enable_port for all because the querier timer already has checks for the port state and will simply expire if it's in blocking/disabled. See the comment added by commit 9aa66382163e7 ("bridge: multicast: add a comment to br_port_state_selection about blocking state") Fixes: 561f1103a2b7 ("bridge: Add multicast_snooping sysfs toggle") Reported-by: Satish Ashok Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/bridge/br_multicast.c | 23 ++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c index c5fea9393946..2136e45f5277 100644 --- a/net/bridge/br_multicast.c +++ b/net/bridge/br_multicast.c @@ -972,13 +972,12 @@ static void br_multicast_enable(struct bridge_mcast_own_query *query) mod_timer(&query->timer, jiffies); } -void br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) +static void __br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) { struct net_bridge *br = port->br; - spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); if (br->multicast_disabled || !netif_running(br->dev)) - goto out; + return; br_multicast_enable(&port->ip4_own_query); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) @@ -987,8 +986,14 @@ void br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) if (port->multicast_router == MDB_RTR_TYPE_PERM && hlist_unhashed(&port->rlist)) br_multicast_add_router(br, port); +} -out: +void br_multicast_enable_port(struct net_bridge_port *port) +{ + struct net_bridge *br = port->br; + + spin_lock(&br->multicast_lock); + __br_multicast_enable_port(port); spin_unlock(&br->multicast_lock); } @@ -1994,8 +1999,9 @@ static void br_multicast_start_querier(struct net_bridge *br, int br_multicast_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val) { - int err = 0; struct net_bridge_mdb_htable *mdb; + struct net_bridge_port *port; + int err = 0; spin_lock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); if (br->multicast_disabled == !val) @@ -2023,10 +2029,9 @@ int br_multicast_toggle(struct net_bridge *br, unsigned long val) goto rollback; } - br_multicast_start_querier(br, &br->ip4_own_query); -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - br_multicast_start_querier(br, &br->ip6_own_query); -#endif + br_multicast_open(br); + list_for_each_entry(port, &br->port_list, list) + __br_multicast_enable_port(port); unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&br->multicast_lock); From 9fa2f2cca21b14d17b1c1a37babb639a48a5a29f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Falcon Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 15:56:29 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 110/429] ibmvnic: Driver Version 1.0.1 Increment driver version to reflect features that have been added since release. Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h index bfc84c7d0e11..878e2c059f5c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ /**************************************************************************/ #define IBMVNIC_NAME "ibmvnic" -#define IBMVNIC_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0" +#define IBMVNIC_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.1" #define IBMVNIC_INVALID_MAP -1 #define IBMVNIC_STATS_TIMEOUT 1 /* basic structures plus 100 2k buffers */ From 12608c260d2fe36746508cb4fa20b6e9a5f9c241 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Falcon Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 15:28:09 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 111/429] ibmvnic: Fix GFP_KERNEL allocation in interrupt context Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c index bfe17d9c022d..928bf8a5a567 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c @@ -1190,7 +1190,7 @@ static struct ibmvnic_sub_crq_queue *init_sub_crq_queue(struct ibmvnic_adapter if (!scrq) return NULL; - scrq->msgs = (union sub_crq *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, 2); + scrq->msgs = (union sub_crq *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, 2); memset(scrq->msgs, 0, 4 * PAGE_SIZE); if (!scrq->msgs) { dev_warn(dev, "Couldn't allocate crq queue messages page\n"); From 87737f8810db445db171ca81ca4cc43bd5b067ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Falcon Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 15:28:10 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 112/429] ibmvnic: Update MTU after device initialization It is possible for the MTU to be changed during the initialization process with the VNIC Server. Ensure that the net device is updated to reflect the new MTU. Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c index 928bf8a5a567..213162df1a9b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c @@ -3654,6 +3654,7 @@ static void handle_crq_init_rsp(struct work_struct *work) goto task_failed; netdev->real_num_tx_queues = adapter->req_tx_queues; + netdev->mtu = adapter->req_mtu; if (adapter->failover) { adapter->failover = false; @@ -3792,6 +3793,7 @@ static int ibmvnic_probe(struct vio_dev *dev, const struct vio_device_id *id) } netdev->real_num_tx_queues = adapter->req_tx_queues; + netdev->mtu = adapter->req_mtu; rc = register_netdev(netdev); if (rc) { From 41ee9c557ef5de992843b6dac35a199e651525cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 14:22:48 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 113/429] soreuseport: do not export reuseport_add_sock() reuseport_add_sock() is not used from a module, no need to export it. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/core/sock_reuseport.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/core/sock_reuseport.c b/net/core/sock_reuseport.c index e92b759d906c..9a1a352fd1eb 100644 --- a/net/core/sock_reuseport.c +++ b/net/core/sock_reuseport.c @@ -129,7 +129,6 @@ int reuseport_add_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sock *sk2) return 0; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(reuseport_add_sock); static void reuseport_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *head) { From 4b75ca5a7a9e01dda3ea70bc17b1826fd679af61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 00:16:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 114/429] net: bcm63xx: avoid referencing uninitialized variable gcc found a reference to an uninitialized variable in the error handling of bcm_enet_open, introduced by a recent cleanup: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.c: In function 'bcm_enet_open' drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.c:1129:2: warning: 'phydev' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] This makes the use of that variable conditional, so we only reference it here after it has been used before. Unlike my normal patches, I have not build-tested this one, as I don't currently have mips test in my randconfig setup. Fixes: 625eb8667d6f ("net: ethernet: broadcom: bcm63xx: use phydev from struct net_device") Cc: Philippe Reynes Reported-by: kbuild test robot Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.c index ae364c74baf3..537090952c45 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bcm63xx_enet.c @@ -1126,7 +1126,8 @@ static int bcm_enet_open(struct net_device *dev) free_irq(dev->irq, dev); out_phy_disconnect: - phy_disconnect(phydev); + if (priv->has_phy) + phy_disconnect(phydev); return ret; } From 52ccd6318481a467d8ad54ea40f60c61e957d58f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 00:16:09 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 115/429] net/hyperv: avoid uninitialized variable MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The hdr_offset variable is only if we deal with a TCP or UDP packet, but as the check surrounding its usage tests for skb_is_gso() instead, the compiler has no idea if the variable is initialized or not at that point: drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c: In function ‘netvsc_start_xmit’: drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c:494:42: error: ‘hdr_offset’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] This adds an additional check for the transport type, which tells the compiler that this path cannot happen. Since the get_net_transport_info() function should always be inlined here, I don't expect this to result in additional runtime checks. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c index f0919bd3a563..5d6e75a40d38 100644 --- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c +++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c @@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ static int netvsc_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net) * Setup the sendside checksum offload only if this is not a * GSO packet. */ - if (skb_is_gso(skb)) { + if ((net_trans_info & (INFO_TCP | INFO_UDP)) && skb_is_gso(skb)) { struct ndis_tcp_lso_info *lso_info; rndis_msg_size += NDIS_LSO_PPI_SIZE; From ecf244f753e09486707843f2b7b1874f33027038 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 00:16:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 116/429] rocker: fix maybe-uninitialized warning MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In some rare configurations, we get a warning about the 'index' variable being used without an initialization: drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c: In function ‘ofdpa_port_fib_ipv4.isra.16.constprop’: drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c:2425:92: warning: ‘index’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] This is a false positive, the logic is just a bit too complex for gcc to follow here. Moving the intialization of 'index' a little further down makes it clear to gcc that the function always returns an error if it is not initialized. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c index 431a60804272..4ca461322d60 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_ofdpa.c @@ -1493,8 +1493,6 @@ static int ofdpa_port_ipv4_nh(struct ofdpa_port *ofdpa_port, spin_lock_irqsave(&ofdpa->neigh_tbl_lock, lock_flags); found = ofdpa_neigh_tbl_find(ofdpa, ip_addr); - if (found) - *index = found->index; updating = found && adding; removing = found && !adding; @@ -1508,9 +1506,11 @@ static int ofdpa_port_ipv4_nh(struct ofdpa_port *ofdpa_port, resolved = false; } else if (removing) { ofdpa_neigh_del(trans, found); + *index = found->index; } else if (updating) { ofdpa_neigh_update(found, trans, NULL, false); resolved = !is_zero_ether_addr(found->eth_dst); + *index = found->index; } else { err = -ENOENT; } From b4f0fd4baa90ecce798e0d26d1cce8f4457f2028 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wei Yongjun Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 15:17:51 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 117/429] qed: Use list_move_tail instead of list_del/list_add_tail Using list_move_tail() instead of list_del() + list_add_tail(). Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun Acked-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c | 11 ++++------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c index ce171a80bdaf..63e1a1b0ef8e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_ll2.c @@ -538,8 +538,7 @@ static void qed_ll2_rxq_flush(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, u8 connection_handle) if (!p_pkt) break; - list_del(&p_pkt->list_entry); - list_add_tail(&p_pkt->list_entry, &p_rx->free_descq); + list_move_tail(&p_pkt->list_entry, &p_rx->free_descq); rx_buf_addr = p_pkt->rx_buf_addr; cookie = p_pkt->cookie; @@ -993,9 +992,8 @@ static void qed_ll2_post_rx_buffer_notify_fw(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, p_posting_packet = list_first_entry(&p_rx->posting_descq, struct qed_ll2_rx_packet, list_entry); - list_del(&p_posting_packet->list_entry); - list_add_tail(&p_posting_packet->list_entry, - &p_rx->active_descq); + list_move_tail(&p_posting_packet->list_entry, + &p_rx->active_descq); b_notify_fw = true; } @@ -1186,8 +1184,7 @@ static void qed_ll2_tx_packet_notify(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, if (!p_pkt) break; - list_del(&p_pkt->list_entry); - list_add_tail(&p_pkt->list_entry, &p_tx->active_descq); + list_move_tail(&p_pkt->list_entry, &p_tx->active_descq); } SET_FIELD(db_msg.params, CORE_DB_DATA_DEST, DB_DEST_XCM); From 04946fb60fb157faafa01658dff3131d49f49ccb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 10:24:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 118/429] ARM: fix oops when using older ARMv4T CPUs Alexander Shiyan reports that CLPS711x fails at boot time in the data exception handler due to a NULL pointer dereference. This is caused by the late-v4t abort handler overwriting R9 (which becomes zero). Fix this by making the abort handler save and restore R9. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000008 pgd = c3b58000 [00000008] *pgd=800000000, *pte=00000000, *ppte=feff4140 Internal error: Oops: 63c11817 [#1] PREEMPT ARM CPU: 0 PID: 448 Comm: ash Not tainted 4.8.1+ #1 Hardware name: Cirrus Logic CLPS711X (Device Tree Support) task: c39e03a0 ti: c3b4e000 task.ti: c3b4e000 PC is at __dabt_svc+0x4c/0x60 LR is at do_page_fault+0x144/0x2ac pc : [] lr : [] psr: 60000093 sp : c3b4fe6c ip : 00000001 fp : b6f1bf88 r10: c387a5a0 r9 : 00000000 r8 : e4e0e001 r7 : bee3ef83 r6 : 00100000 r5 : 80000013 r4 : c022fcf8 r3 : 00000000 r2 : 00000008 r1 : bf000000 r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs off FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 0000217f Table: c3b58055 DAC: 00000055 Process ash (pid: 448, stack limit = 0xc3b4e190) Stack: (0xc3b4fe6c to 0xc3b50000) fe60: bee3ef83 c05168d1 ffffffff 00000000 c3adfe80 fe80: c3a03300 00000000 c3b4fed0 c3a03400 bee3ef83 c387a5a0 b6f1bf88 00000001 fea0: c3b4febc 00000076 c022fcf8 80000013 ffffffff 0000003f bf000000 bee3ef83 fec0: 00000004 00000000 c3adfe80 c00e432c 00000812 00000005 00000001 00000006 fee0: b6f1b000 00000000 00010000 0003c944 0004d000 0004d439 00010000 b6f1b000 ff00: 00000005 00000000 00015ecc c3b4fed0 0000000a 00000000 00000000 c00a1dc0 ff20: befff000 c3a03300 c3b4e000 c0507cd8 c0508024 fffffff8 c3a03300 00000000 ff40: c0516a58 c00a35bc c39e03a0 000001c0 bea84ce8 0004e008 c3b3a000 c00a3ac0 ff60: c3b40374 c3b3a000 bea84d11 00000000 c0500188 bea84d11 bea84ce8 00000001 ff80: 0000000b c000a304 c3b4e000 00000000 bea84ce4 c00a3cd0 00000000 bea84d11 ffa0: bea84ce8 c000a160 bea84d11 bea84ce8 bea84d11 bea84ce8 0004e008 0004d450 ffc0: bea84d11 bea84ce8 00000001 0000000b b6f45ee4 00000000 b6f5ff70 bea84ce4 ffe0: b6f2f130 bea84cb0 b6f2f194 b6ef29f4 a0000010 bea84d11 02c7cffa 02c7cffd [] (__dabt_svc) from [] (__copy_to_user_std+0xf8/0x330) [] (__copy_to_user_std) from [] +(load_elf_binary+0x920/0x107c) [] (load_elf_binary) from [] +(search_binary_handler+0x80/0x16c) [] (search_binary_handler) from [] +(do_execveat_common+0x418/0x600) [] (do_execveat_common) from [] (do_execve+0x28/0x30) [] (do_execve) from [] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x30) Code: e1a0200d eb00136b e321f093 e59d104c (e5891008) ---[ end trace 4b4f8086ebef98c5 ]--- Fixes: e6978e4bf181 ("ARM: save and reset the address limit when entering an exception") Reported-by: Alexander Shiyan Tested-by: Alexander Shiyan Signed-off-by: Russell King --- arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S b/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S index 6d8e8e3365d1..4cdfab31a0b6 100644 --- a/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S +++ b/arch/arm/mm/abort-lv4t.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ * : r4 = aborted context pc * : r5 = aborted context psr * - * Returns : r4-r5, r10-r11, r13 preserved + * Returns : r4-r5, r9-r11, r13 preserved * * Purpose : obtain information about current aborted instruction. * Note: we read user space. This means we might cause a data @@ -48,7 +48,10 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) /* c */ b do_DataAbort @ ldc rd, [rn], #m @ Same as ldr rd, [rn], #m /* d */ b do_DataAbort @ ldc rd, [rn, #m] /* e */ b .data_unknown -/* f */ +/* f */ b .data_unknown + +.data_unknown_r9: + ldr r9, [sp], #4 .data_unknown: @ Part of jumptable mov r0, r4 mov r1, r8 @@ -57,6 +60,7 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) .data_arm_ldmstm: tst r8, #1 << 21 @ check writeback bit beq do_DataAbort @ no writeback -> no fixup + str r9, [sp, #-4]! mov r7, #0x11 orr r7, r7, #0x1100 and r6, r8, r7 @@ -75,12 +79,14 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) subne r7, r7, r6, lsl #2 @ Undo increment addeq r7, r7, r6, lsl #2 @ Undo decrement str r7, [r2, r9, lsr #14] @ Put register 'Rn' + ldr r9, [sp], #4 b do_DataAbort .data_arm_lateldrhpre: tst r8, #1 << 21 @ Check writeback bit beq do_DataAbort @ No writeback -> no fixup .data_arm_lateldrhpost: + str r9, [sp, #-4]! and r9, r8, #0x00f @ get Rm / low nibble of immediate value tst r8, #1 << 22 @ if (immediate offset) andne r6, r8, #0xf00 @ { immediate high nibble @@ -93,6 +99,7 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) subne r7, r7, r6 @ Undo incrmenet addeq r7, r7, r6 @ Undo decrement str r7, [r2, r9, lsr #14] @ Put register 'Rn' + ldr r9, [sp], #4 b do_DataAbort .data_arm_lateldrpreconst: @@ -101,12 +108,14 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) .data_arm_lateldrpostconst: movs r6, r8, lsl #20 @ Get offset beq do_DataAbort @ zero -> no fixup + str r9, [sp, #-4]! and r9, r8, #15 << 16 @ Extract 'n' from instruction ldr r7, [r2, r9, lsr #14] @ Get register 'Rn' tst r8, #1 << 23 @ Check U bit subne r7, r7, r6, lsr #20 @ Undo increment addeq r7, r7, r6, lsr #20 @ Undo decrement str r7, [r2, r9, lsr #14] @ Put register 'Rn' + ldr r9, [sp], #4 b do_DataAbort .data_arm_lateldrprereg: @@ -115,6 +124,7 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) .data_arm_lateldrpostreg: and r7, r8, #15 @ Extract 'm' from instruction ldr r6, [r2, r7, lsl #2] @ Get register 'Rm' + str r9, [sp, #-4]! mov r9, r8, lsr #7 @ get shift count ands r9, r9, #31 and r7, r8, #0x70 @ get shift type @@ -126,33 +136,33 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn @ 1: LSL #0 nop - b .data_unknown @ 2: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ 2: MUL? nop - b .data_unknown @ 3: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ 3: MUL? nop mov r6, r6, lsr r9 @ 4: LSR #!0 b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn mov r6, r6, lsr #32 @ 5: LSR #32 b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn - b .data_unknown @ 6: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ 6: MUL? nop - b .data_unknown @ 7: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ 7: MUL? nop mov r6, r6, asr r9 @ 8: ASR #!0 b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn mov r6, r6, asr #32 @ 9: ASR #32 b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn - b .data_unknown @ A: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ A: MUL? nop - b .data_unknown @ B: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ B: MUL? nop mov r6, r6, ror r9 @ C: ROR #!0 b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn mov r6, r6, rrx @ D: RRX b .data_arm_apply_r6_and_rn - b .data_unknown @ E: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ E: MUL? nop - b .data_unknown @ F: MUL? + b .data_unknown_r9 @ F: MUL? .data_thumb_abort: ldrh r8, [r4] @ read instruction @@ -190,6 +200,7 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) .data_thumb_pushpop: tst r8, #1 << 10 beq .data_unknown + str r9, [sp, #-4]! and r6, r8, #0x55 @ hweight8(r8) + R bit and r9, r8, #0xaa add r6, r6, r9, lsr #1 @@ -204,9 +215,11 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) addeq r7, r7, r6, lsl #2 @ increment SP if PUSH subne r7, r7, r6, lsl #2 @ decrement SP if POP str r7, [r2, #13 << 2] + ldr r9, [sp], #4 b do_DataAbort .data_thumb_ldmstm: + str r9, [sp, #-4]! and r6, r8, #0x55 @ hweight8(r8) and r9, r8, #0xaa add r6, r6, r9, lsr #1 @@ -219,4 +232,5 @@ ENTRY(v4t_late_abort) and r6, r6, #15 @ number of regs to transfer sub r7, r7, r6, lsl #2 @ always decrement str r7, [r2, r9, lsr #6] + ldr r9, [sp], #4 b do_DataAbort From 6127d124ee4eb9c39983813cc9803f3654ab7e16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Russell King Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 21:46:18 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 119/429] ARM: wire up new pkey syscalls Wire up the new pkey syscalls for ARM. Signed-off-by: Russell King --- arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h | 2 +- arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 3 +++ arch/arm/kernel/calls.S | 3 +++ 3 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h index 194b69923389..ada0d29a660f 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/unistd.h @@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ * This may need to be greater than __NR_last_syscall+1 in order to * account for the padding in the syscall table */ -#define __NR_syscalls (396) +#define __NR_syscalls (400) #define __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 #define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_GETHOSTNAME diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h index 2cb9dc770e1d..314100a06ccb 100644 --- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h +++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h @@ -420,6 +420,9 @@ #define __NR_copy_file_range (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+391) #define __NR_preadv2 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+392) #define __NR_pwritev2 (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+393) +#define __NR_pkey_mprotect (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+394) +#define __NR_pkey_alloc (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+395) +#define __NR_pkey_free (__NR_SYSCALL_BASE+396) /* * The following SWIs are ARM private. diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S b/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S index 703fa0f3cd8f..08030b18f10a 100644 --- a/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S +++ b/arch/arm/kernel/calls.S @@ -403,6 +403,9 @@ CALL(sys_copy_file_range) CALL(sys_preadv2) CALL(sys_pwritev2) + CALL(sys_pkey_mprotect) +/* 395 */ CALL(sys_pkey_alloc) + CALL(sys_pkey_free) #ifndef syscalls_counted .equ syscalls_padding, ((NR_syscalls + 3) & ~3) - NR_syscalls #define syscalls_counted From 3805a938a6c24284863732fd45cec5a04609a224 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Garver Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 16:30:12 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 120/429] flow_dissector: Check skb for VLAN only if skb specified. Fixes a panic when calling eth_get_headlen(). Noticed on i40e driver. Fixes: d5709f7ab776 ("flow_dissector: For stripped vlan, get vlan info from skb->vlan_tci") Signed-off-by: Eric Garver Reviewed-by: Jakub Sitnicki Acked-by: Amir Vadai Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/core/flow_dissector.c | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/core/flow_dissector.c b/net/core/flow_dissector.c index 1a7b80f73376..44e6ba9d3a6b 100644 --- a/net/core/flow_dissector.c +++ b/net/core/flow_dissector.c @@ -247,12 +247,10 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb, case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): { const struct vlan_hdr *vlan; - if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) + if (skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) proto = skb->protocol; - if (!skb_vlan_tag_present(skb) || - proto == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021Q) || - proto == cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_8021AD)) { + if (eth_type_vlan(proto)) { struct vlan_hdr _vlan; vlan = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_vlan), From e4961b0768852d9eb7383e1a5df178eacb714656 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ido Schimmel Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 16:57:08 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 121/429] net: core: Correctly iterate over lower adjacency list Tamir reported the following trace when processing ARP requests received via a vlan device on top of a VLAN-aware bridge: NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 22s! [swapper/1:0] [...] CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Tainted: G W 4.8.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. "MSN2100-CB2F"/"SA001017", BIOS 5.6.5 06/07/2016 task: ffff88017edfea40 task.stack: ffff88017ee10000 RIP: 0010:[] [] netdev_all_lower_get_next_rcu+0x33/0x60 [...] Call Trace: [] mlxsw_sp_port_lower_dev_hold+0x5a/0xa0 [mlxsw_spectrum] [] mlxsw_sp_router_netevent_event+0x80/0x150 [mlxsw_spectrum] [] notifier_call_chain+0x4a/0x70 [] atomic_notifier_call_chain+0x1a/0x20 [] call_netevent_notifiers+0x1b/0x20 [] neigh_update+0x306/0x740 [] neigh_event_ns+0x4e/0xb0 [] arp_process+0x66f/0x700 [] ? common_interrupt+0x8c/0x8c [] arp_rcv+0x139/0x1d0 [] ? vlan_do_receive+0xda/0x320 [] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x524/0xab0 [] ? dev_queue_xmit+0x10/0x20 [] ? br_forward_finish+0x3d/0xc0 [bridge] [] ? br_handle_vlan+0xf6/0x1b0 [bridge] [] __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 [] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x40/0xb0 [] netif_receive_skb+0x1c/0x70 [] br_pass_frame_up+0xc6/0x160 [bridge] [] ? deliver_clone+0x37/0x50 [bridge] [] ? br_flood+0xcc/0x160 [bridge] [] br_handle_frame_finish+0x224/0x4f0 [bridge] [] br_handle_frame+0x174/0x300 [bridge] [] __netif_receive_skb_core+0x329/0xab0 [] ? find_next_bit+0x15/0x20 [] ? cpumask_next_and+0x32/0x50 [] ? load_balance+0x178/0x9b0 [] __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60 [] netif_receive_skb_internal+0x40/0xb0 [] netif_receive_skb+0x1c/0x70 [] mlxsw_sp_rx_listener_func+0x61/0xb0 [mlxsw_spectrum] [] mlxsw_core_skb_receive+0x187/0x200 [mlxsw_core] [] mlxsw_pci_cq_tasklet+0x63a/0x9b0 [mlxsw_pci] [] tasklet_action+0xf6/0x110 [] __do_softirq+0xf6/0x280 [] irq_exit+0xdf/0xf0 [] do_IRQ+0x54/0xd0 [] common_interrupt+0x8c/0x8c The problem is that netdev_all_lower_get_next_rcu() never advances the iterator, thereby causing the loop over the lower adjacency list to run forever. Fix this by advancing the iterator and avoid the infinite loop. Fixes: 7ce856aaaf13 ("mlxsw: spectrum: Add couple of lower device helper functions") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Reported-by: Tamir Winetroub Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko Acked-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/linux/netdevice.h | 2 +- net/core/dev.c | 10 +++++++--- 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h index 136ae6bbe81e..465e128699a1 100644 --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h @@ -3877,7 +3877,7 @@ struct net_device *netdev_all_lower_get_next_rcu(struct net_device *dev, ldev = netdev_all_lower_get_next(dev, &(iter))) #define netdev_for_each_all_lower_dev_rcu(dev, ldev, iter) \ - for (iter = (dev)->all_adj_list.lower.next, \ + for (iter = &(dev)->all_adj_list.lower, \ ldev = netdev_all_lower_get_next_rcu(dev, &(iter)); \ ldev; \ ldev = netdev_all_lower_get_next_rcu(dev, &(iter))) diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index f1fe26f66458..b09ac57f4348 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -5511,10 +5511,14 @@ struct net_device *netdev_all_lower_get_next_rcu(struct net_device *dev, { struct netdev_adjacent *lower; - lower = list_first_or_null_rcu(&dev->all_adj_list.lower, - struct netdev_adjacent, list); + lower = list_entry_rcu((*iter)->next, struct netdev_adjacent, list); - return lower ? lower->dev : NULL; + if (&lower->list == &dev->all_adj_list.lower) + return NULL; + + *iter = &lower->list; + + return lower->dev; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_all_lower_get_next_rcu); From 97c242902c209e7d46e365335db5202634484dcb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ido Schimmel Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 18:50:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 122/429] switchdev: Execute bridge ndos only for bridge ports We recently got the following warning after setting up a vlan device on top of an offloaded bridge and executing 'bridge link': WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 18566 at drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_switchdev.c:81 mlxsw_sp_port_orig_get.part.9+0x55/0x70 [mlxsw_spectrum] [...] CPU: 0 PID: 18566 Comm: bridge Not tainted 4.8.0-rc7 #1 Hardware name: Mellanox Technologies Ltd. Mellanox switch/Mellanox switch, BIOS 4.6.5 05/21/2015 0000000000000286 00000000e64ab94f ffff880406e6f8f0 ffffffff8135eaa3 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff880406e6f930 ffffffff8108c43b 0000005106e6f988 ffff8803df398840 ffff880403c60108 ffff880406e6f990 Call Trace: [] dump_stack+0x63/0x90 [] __warn+0xcb/0xf0 [] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20 [] mlxsw_sp_port_orig_get.part.9+0x55/0x70 [mlxsw_spectrum] [] mlxsw_sp_port_attr_get+0xa5/0xb0 [mlxsw_spectrum] [] switchdev_port_attr_get+0x4f/0x140 [] switchdev_port_attr_get+0x100/0x140 [] switchdev_port_attr_get+0x100/0x140 [] switchdev_port_bridge_getlink+0x5b/0xc0 [] ? switchdev_port_fdb_dump+0x90/0x90 [] rtnl_bridge_getlink+0xe7/0x190 [] netlink_dump+0x122/0x290 [] __netlink_dump_start+0x15f/0x190 [] ? rtnl_bridge_dellink+0x230/0x230 [] rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x1a6/0x220 [] ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x208/0x2c0 [] ? rtnl_bridge_dellink+0x230/0x230 [] ? rtnl_newlink+0x890/0x890 [] netlink_rcv_skb+0xa4/0xc0 [] rtnetlink_rcv+0x28/0x30 [] netlink_unicast+0x18c/0x240 [] netlink_sendmsg+0x2fb/0x3a0 [] sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50 [] SYSC_sendto+0x101/0x190 [] ? __sys_recvmsg+0x51/0x90 [] SyS_sendto+0xe/0x10 [] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa4 The problem is that the 8021q module propagates the call to ndo_bridge_getlink() via switchdev ops, but the switch driver doesn't recognize the netdev, as it's not offloaded. While we can ignore calls being made to non-bridge ports inside the driver, a better fix would be to push this check up to the switchdev layer. Note that these ndos can be called for non-bridged netdev, but this only happens in certain PF drivers which don't call the corresponding switchdev functions anyway. Fixes: 99f44bb3527b ("mlxsw: spectrum: Enable L3 interfaces on top of bridge devices") Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel Reported-by: Tamir Winetroub Tested-by: Tamir Winetroub Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/switchdev/switchdev.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c index 02beb35f577f..3b95fe980fa2 100644 --- a/net/switchdev/switchdev.c +++ b/net/switchdev/switchdev.c @@ -771,6 +771,9 @@ int switchdev_port_bridge_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, u32 mask = BR_LEARNING | BR_LEARNING_SYNC | BR_FLOOD; int err; + if (!netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + err = switchdev_port_attr_get(dev, &attr); if (err && err != -EOPNOTSUPP) return err; @@ -926,6 +929,9 @@ int switchdev_port_bridge_setlink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *afspec; int err = 0; + if (!netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + protinfo = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), IFLA_PROTINFO); if (protinfo) { @@ -959,6 +965,9 @@ int switchdev_port_bridge_dellink(struct net_device *dev, { struct nlattr *afspec; + if (!netif_is_bridge_port(dev)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + afspec = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(struct ifinfomsg), IFLA_AF_SPEC); if (afspec) From 85dda4e5b0ee1f5b4e8cc93d39e475006bc61ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Pirko Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 18:59:34 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 123/429] rtnetlink: Add rtnexthop offload flag to compare mask The offload flag is a status flag and should not be used by FIB semantics for comparison. Fixes: 37ed9493699c ("rtnetlink: add RTNH_F_EXTERNAL flag for fib offload") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/uapi/linux/rtnetlink.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/rtnetlink.h b/include/uapi/linux/rtnetlink.h index 262f0379d83a..5a78be518101 100644 --- a/include/uapi/linux/rtnetlink.h +++ b/include/uapi/linux/rtnetlink.h @@ -350,7 +350,7 @@ struct rtnexthop { #define RTNH_F_OFFLOAD 8 /* offloaded route */ #define RTNH_F_LINKDOWN 16 /* carrier-down on nexthop */ -#define RTNH_COMPARE_MASK (RTNH_F_DEAD | RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) +#define RTNH_COMPARE_MASK (RTNH_F_DEAD | RTNH_F_LINKDOWN | RTNH_F_OFFLOAD) /* Macros to handle hexthops */ From 82454581d76ccb95535ba6898b39ac5baa123633 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 13:24:07 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 124/429] tcp: do not export sysctl_tcp_low_latency Since commit b2fb4f54ecd4 ("tcp: uninline tcp_prequeue()") we no longer access sysctl_tcp_low_latency from a module. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c index 79d55eb3ec3f..61b7be303eec 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c @@ -86,7 +86,6 @@ int sysctl_tcp_tw_reuse __read_mostly; int sysctl_tcp_low_latency __read_mostly; -EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_low_latency); #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG static int tcp_v4_md5_hash_hdr(char *md5_hash, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key, From 1ecc281ec2f52d715dfc8cb67b6820ea813b9e52 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Westphal Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 21:50:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 125/429] netfilter: x_tables: suppress kmemcheck warning Markus Trippelsdorf reports: WARNING: kmemcheck: Caught 64-bit read from uninitialized memory (ffff88001e605480) 4055601e0088ffff000000000000000090686d81ffffffff0000000000000000 u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u u i i i i i i i i u u u u u u u u ^ |RIP: 0010:[] [] nf_register_net_hook+0x51/0x160 [..] [] nf_register_net_hook+0x51/0x160 [] nf_register_net_hooks+0x3f/0xa0 [] ipt_register_table+0xe5/0x110 [..] This warning is harmless; we copy 'uninitialized' data from the hook ops but it will not be used. Long term the structures keeping run-time data should be disentangled from those only containing config-time data (such as where in the list to insert a hook), but thats -next material. Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf Suggested-by: Al Viro Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal Acked-by: Aaron Conole Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/x_tables.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c index e0aa7c1d0224..fc4977456c30 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/x_tables.c +++ b/net/netfilter/x_tables.c @@ -1513,7 +1513,7 @@ xt_hook_ops_alloc(const struct xt_table *table, nf_hookfn *fn) if (!num_hooks) return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); - ops = kmalloc(sizeof(*ops) * num_hooks, GFP_KERNEL); + ops = kcalloc(num_hooks, sizeof(*ops), GFP_KERNEL); if (ops == NULL) return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); From f61851f64b171a684f5a1fa78325756dbbaadadc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Micha=C5=82=20Narajowski?= Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 10:20:27 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 126/429] Bluetooth: Fix append max 11 bytes of name to scan rsp data MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Append maximum of 10 + 1 bytes of name to scan response data. Complete name is appended only if exists and is <= 10 characters. Else append short name if exists or shorten complete name if not. This makes sure name is consistent across multiple advertising instances. Signed-off-by: Michał Narajowski Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann --- net/bluetooth/hci_request.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++-------------------- net/bluetooth/hci_request.h | 2 ++ net/bluetooth/mgmt.c | 26 ++++++++++++------- 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_request.c b/net/bluetooth/hci_request.c index e2288421fe6b..1015d9c8d97d 100644 --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_request.c +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_request.c @@ -969,41 +969,38 @@ void __hci_req_enable_advertising(struct hci_request *req) hci_req_add(req, HCI_OP_LE_SET_ADV_ENABLE, sizeof(enable), &enable); } -static u8 append_local_name(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 *ptr, u8 ad_len) +u8 append_local_name(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 *ptr, u8 ad_len) { - size_t complete_len; size_t short_len; - int max_len; + size_t complete_len; - max_len = HCI_MAX_AD_LENGTH - ad_len - 2; + /* no space left for name (+ NULL + type + len) */ + if ((HCI_MAX_AD_LENGTH - ad_len) < HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + 3) + return ad_len; + + /* use complete name if present and fits */ complete_len = strlen(hdev->dev_name); - short_len = strlen(hdev->short_name); - - /* no space left for name */ - if (max_len < 1) - return ad_len; - - /* no name set */ - if (!complete_len) - return ad_len; - - /* complete name fits and is eq to max short name len or smaller */ - if (complete_len <= max_len && - complete_len <= HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH) { + if (complete_len && complete_len <= HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH) return eir_append_data(ptr, ad_len, EIR_NAME_COMPLETE, - hdev->dev_name, complete_len); - } + hdev->dev_name, complete_len + 1); - /* short name set and fits */ - if (short_len && short_len <= max_len) { + /* use short name if present */ + short_len = strlen(hdev->short_name); + if (short_len) return eir_append_data(ptr, ad_len, EIR_NAME_SHORT, - hdev->short_name, short_len); - } + hdev->short_name, short_len + 1); - /* no short name set so shorten complete name */ - if (!short_len) { - return eir_append_data(ptr, ad_len, EIR_NAME_SHORT, - hdev->dev_name, max_len); + /* use shortened full name if present, we already know that name + * is longer then HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + */ + if (complete_len) { + u8 name[HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + 1]; + + memcpy(name, hdev->dev_name, HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH); + name[HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH] = '\0'; + + return eir_append_data(ptr, ad_len, EIR_NAME_SHORT, name, + sizeof(name)); } return ad_len; diff --git a/net/bluetooth/hci_request.h b/net/bluetooth/hci_request.h index 6b06629245a8..dde77bd59f91 100644 --- a/net/bluetooth/hci_request.h +++ b/net/bluetooth/hci_request.h @@ -106,6 +106,8 @@ static inline void hci_update_background_scan(struct hci_dev *hdev) void hci_request_setup(struct hci_dev *hdev); void hci_request_cancel_all(struct hci_dev *hdev); +u8 append_local_name(struct hci_dev *hdev, u8 *ptr, u8 ad_len); + static inline u16 eir_append_data(u8 *eir, u16 eir_len, u8 type, u8 *data, u8 data_len) { diff --git a/net/bluetooth/mgmt.c b/net/bluetooth/mgmt.c index 736038085feb..1fba2a03f8ae 100644 --- a/net/bluetooth/mgmt.c +++ b/net/bluetooth/mgmt.c @@ -6017,7 +6017,15 @@ static int read_adv_features(struct sock *sk, struct hci_dev *hdev, return err; } -static u8 tlv_data_max_len(u32 adv_flags, bool is_adv_data) +static u8 calculate_name_len(struct hci_dev *hdev) +{ + u8 buf[HCI_MAX_SHORT_NAME_LENGTH + 3]; + + return append_local_name(hdev, buf, 0); +} + +static u8 tlv_data_max_len(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 adv_flags, + bool is_adv_data) { u8 max_len = HCI_MAX_AD_LENGTH; @@ -6030,9 +6038,8 @@ static u8 tlv_data_max_len(u32 adv_flags, bool is_adv_data) if (adv_flags & MGMT_ADV_FLAG_TX_POWER) max_len -= 3; } else { - /* at least 1 byte of name should fit in */ if (adv_flags & MGMT_ADV_FLAG_LOCAL_NAME) - max_len -= 3; + max_len -= calculate_name_len(hdev); if (adv_flags & (MGMT_ADV_FLAG_APPEARANCE)) max_len -= 4; @@ -6063,12 +6070,13 @@ static bool appearance_managed(u32 adv_flags) return adv_flags & MGMT_ADV_FLAG_APPEARANCE; } -static bool tlv_data_is_valid(u32 adv_flags, u8 *data, u8 len, bool is_adv_data) +static bool tlv_data_is_valid(struct hci_dev *hdev, u32 adv_flags, u8 *data, + u8 len, bool is_adv_data) { int i, cur_len; u8 max_len; - max_len = tlv_data_max_len(adv_flags, is_adv_data); + max_len = tlv_data_max_len(hdev, adv_flags, is_adv_data); if (len > max_len) return false; @@ -6215,8 +6223,8 @@ static int add_advertising(struct sock *sk, struct hci_dev *hdev, goto unlock; } - if (!tlv_data_is_valid(flags, cp->data, cp->adv_data_len, true) || - !tlv_data_is_valid(flags, cp->data + cp->adv_data_len, + if (!tlv_data_is_valid(hdev, flags, cp->data, cp->adv_data_len, true) || + !tlv_data_is_valid(hdev, flags, cp->data + cp->adv_data_len, cp->scan_rsp_len, false)) { err = mgmt_cmd_status(sk, hdev->id, MGMT_OP_ADD_ADVERTISING, MGMT_STATUS_INVALID_PARAMS); @@ -6429,8 +6437,8 @@ static int get_adv_size_info(struct sock *sk, struct hci_dev *hdev, rp.instance = cp->instance; rp.flags = cp->flags; - rp.max_adv_data_len = tlv_data_max_len(flags, true); - rp.max_scan_rsp_len = tlv_data_max_len(flags, false); + rp.max_adv_data_len = tlv_data_max_len(hdev, flags, true); + rp.max_scan_rsp_len = tlv_data_max_len(hdev, flags, false); err = mgmt_cmd_complete(sk, hdev->id, MGMT_OP_GET_ADV_SIZE_INFO, MGMT_STATUS_SUCCESS, &rp, sizeof(rp)); From da25311c7ca8b0254a686fc0d597075b9aa3b683 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Patrick Scheuring Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 12:04:02 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 127/429] Input: i8042 - add XMG C504 to keyboard reset table The Schenker XMG C504 is a rebranded Gigabyte P35 v2 laptop. Therefore it also needs a keyboard reset to detect the Elantech touchpad. Otherwise the touchpad appears to be dead. With this patch the touchpad is detected: $ dmesg | grep -E "(i8042|Elantech|elantech)" [ 2.675399] i8042: PNP: PS/2 Controller [PNP0303:PS2K,PNP0f13:PS2M] at 0x60,0x64 irq 1,12 [ 2.680372] i8042: Attempting to reset device connected to KBD port [ 2.789037] serio: i8042 KBD port at 0x60,0x64 irq 1 [ 2.791586] serio: i8042 AUX port at 0x60,0x64 irq 12 [ 2.813840] input: AT Translated Set 2 keyboard as /devices/platform/i8042/serio0/input/input4 [ 3.811431] psmouse serio1: elantech: assuming hardware version 4 (with firmware version 0x361f0e) [ 3.825424] psmouse serio1: elantech: Synaptics capabilities query result 0x00, 0x15, 0x0f. [ 3.839424] psmouse serio1: elantech: Elan sample query result 03, 58, 74 [ 3.911349] input: ETPS/2 Elantech Touchpad as /devices/platform/i8042/serio1/input/input6 Signed-off-by: Patrick Scheuring Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov --- drivers/input/serio/i8042-x86ia64io.h | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/input/serio/i8042-x86ia64io.h b/drivers/input/serio/i8042-x86ia64io.h index f4bfb4b2d50a..073246c7d163 100644 --- a/drivers/input/serio/i8042-x86ia64io.h +++ b/drivers/input/serio/i8042-x86ia64io.h @@ -877,6 +877,13 @@ static const struct dmi_system_id __initconst i8042_dmi_kbdreset_table[] = { DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "P34"), }, }, + { + /* Schenker XMG C504 - Elantech touchpad */ + .matches = { + DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "XMG"), + DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "C504"), + }, + }, { } }; From c30a70d3ac60f3216e8d60d7746caad084a7eb46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Giuseppe CAVALLARO Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 09:06:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 128/429] stmmac: fix and review the ptp registration. The commit commit 7086605a6ab5 ("stmmac: fix error check when init ptp") breaks the procedure added by the commit efee95f42b5d ("ptp_clock: future-proofing drivers against PTP subsystem becoming optional") So this patch tries to re-import the logic added by the latest commit above: it makes sense to have the stmmac_ptp_register as void function and, inside the main, the stmmac_init_ptp can fails in case of the capability cannot be supported by the HW. Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro Cc: Alexandre TORGUE Cc: Rayagond Kokatanur Cc: Dan Carpenter Cc: Nicolas Pitre Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac.h | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c | 6 ++++-- drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c | 15 ++++----------- 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac.h index 8dc9056c1001..b15fc55f1b96 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac.h @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ int stmmac_mdio_register(struct net_device *ndev); int stmmac_mdio_reset(struct mii_bus *mii); void stmmac_set_ethtool_ops(struct net_device *netdev); -int stmmac_ptp_register(struct stmmac_priv *priv); +void stmmac_ptp_register(struct stmmac_priv *priv); void stmmac_ptp_unregister(struct stmmac_priv *priv); int stmmac_resume(struct device *dev); int stmmac_suspend(struct device *dev); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c index 6c85b61aaa0b..48e71fad4210 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_main.c @@ -676,7 +676,9 @@ static int stmmac_init_ptp(struct stmmac_priv *priv) priv->hwts_tx_en = 0; priv->hwts_rx_en = 0; - return stmmac_ptp_register(priv); + stmmac_ptp_register(priv); + + return 0; } static void stmmac_release_ptp(struct stmmac_priv *priv) @@ -1710,7 +1712,7 @@ static int stmmac_hw_setup(struct net_device *dev, bool init_ptp) if (init_ptp) { ret = stmmac_init_ptp(priv); if (ret) - netdev_warn(priv->dev, "PTP support cannot init.\n"); + netdev_warn(priv->dev, "fail to init PTP.\n"); } #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c index 5d61fb27219a..1477471f8d44 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/stmmac_ptp.c @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ static struct ptp_clock_info stmmac_ptp_clock_ops = { * Description: this function will register the ptp clock driver * to kernel. It also does some house keeping work. */ -int stmmac_ptp_register(struct stmmac_priv *priv) +void stmmac_ptp_register(struct stmmac_priv *priv) { spin_lock_init(&priv->ptp_lock); priv->ptp_clock_ops = stmmac_ptp_clock_ops; @@ -185,17 +185,10 @@ int stmmac_ptp_register(struct stmmac_priv *priv) priv->ptp_clock = ptp_clock_register(&priv->ptp_clock_ops, priv->device); if (IS_ERR(priv->ptp_clock)) { - int ret = PTR_ERR(priv->ptp_clock); - + netdev_err(priv->dev, "ptp_clock_register failed\n"); priv->ptp_clock = NULL; - return ret; - } - - spin_lock_init(&priv->ptp_lock); - - netdev_dbg(priv->dev, "Added PTP HW clock successfully\n"); - - return 0; + } else if (priv->ptp_clock) + netdev_info(priv->dev, "registered PTP clock\n"); } /** From 6add49fff9233a5c43011eb42b521257cbaa9bda Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jacob Siverskog Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 09:05:09 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 129/429] Bluetooth: btwilink: Fix probe return value Probe functions should return 0 on success. This driver's probe returns the value returned by hci_register_dev(), which is the hci index. This works for systems with only one hci device (id = 0) but for systems where the btwilink device ends up with an id larger than 0, things will start to fall apart. Make the probe function return 0 on success. Signed-off-by: Jacob Siverskog Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann --- drivers/bluetooth/btwilink.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/bluetooth/btwilink.c b/drivers/bluetooth/btwilink.c index ef51c9c864c5..b6bb58c41df5 100644 --- a/drivers/bluetooth/btwilink.c +++ b/drivers/bluetooth/btwilink.c @@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ static int bt_ti_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) BT_DBG("HCI device registered (hdev %p)", hdev); dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, hst); - return err; + return 0; } static int bt_ti_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) From 5fb57ab328aaf313c5ad9c4c48900f632e7c6f1c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Philipp Zabel Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 12:30:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 130/429] drm/imx: ipuv3-plane: make sure x/y offsets are even in case of chroma subsampling Odd x/y offsets are not allowed for horizontally/vertically chroma subsampled planar YUV formats. Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel Acked-by: Liu Ying --- drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c index 5c342997863e..e1ad844abafb 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c @@ -259,6 +259,7 @@ static int ipu_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane, struct drm_framebuffer *fb = state->fb; struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb = old_state->fb; unsigned long eba, ubo, vbo, old_ubo, old_vbo; + int hsub, vsub; /* Ok to disable */ if (!fb) @@ -372,6 +373,16 @@ static int ipu_plane_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane, if (old_fb && old_fb->pitches[1] != fb->pitches[1]) crtc_state->mode_changed = true; + + /* + * The x/y offsets must be even in case of horizontal/vertical + * chroma subsampling. + */ + hsub = drm_format_horz_chroma_subsampling(fb->pixel_format); + vsub = drm_format_vert_chroma_subsampling(fb->pixel_format); + if (((state->src_x >> 16) & (hsub - 1)) || + ((state->src_y >> 16) & (vsub - 1))) + return -EINVAL; } return 0; From 86126748cd5063aa888ce252f16b89b35e7d4707 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Philipp Zabel Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 17:09:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 131/429] drm/imx: ipuv3-plane: disable local alpha for planes without alpha channel Without this patch, after enabling the overlay plane with an RGBA framebuffer, switching to a framebuffer without alpha channel would cause the plane to vanish, since the pixel local alpha is constant zero in that case. Disable local alpha again when setting an opaque framebuffer. Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel --- drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c index e1ad844abafb..d5864ed4d772 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/imx/ipuv3-plane.c @@ -437,6 +437,7 @@ static void ipu_plane_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane, ipu_dp_set_global_alpha(ipu_plane->dp, false, 0, false); break; default: + ipu_dp_set_global_alpha(ipu_plane->dp, true, 0, true); break; } } From 19271c1a083282fbd568f3f214a6182e973626eb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Pirko Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 16:05:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 132/429] mlxsw: spectrum_router: Use correct tree index for binding By a mistake, there is tree index 0 passed to RALTB. Should be MLXSW_SP_LPM_TREE_MIN. Fixes: b45f64d16d45 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Use FIB notifications instead of switchdev calls") Reported-by: Yotam Gigi Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c index 78fc557d6dd7..1b3a2cb65837 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c @@ -1862,7 +1862,8 @@ static int mlxsw_sp_router_set_abort_trap(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp) if (err) return err; - mlxsw_reg_raltb_pack(raltb_pl, 0, MLXSW_REG_RALXX_PROTOCOL_IPV4, 0); + mlxsw_reg_raltb_pack(raltb_pl, 0, MLXSW_REG_RALXX_PROTOCOL_IPV4, + MLXSW_SP_LPM_TREE_MIN); err = mlxsw_reg_write(mlxsw_sp->core, MLXSW_REG(raltb), raltb_pl); if (err) return err; From 37956d78b8f0c5560421f83d1a5e337ee81c685c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Pirko Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 16:05:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 133/429] mlxsw: spectrum_router: Make mlxsw_sp_router_fib4_del return void and remove warn The function return value is not checked anywhere. Also, the warning causes huge slowdown when removing large number of FIB entries which were not offloaded, because of ordering issue. Ido's preparing a patchset to fix the ordering issue, but that is definitelly not net tree material. Fixes: b45f64d16d45 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Use FIB notifications instead of switchdev calls") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c | 13 +++++-------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c index 1b3a2cb65837..f3d50d369bbe 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c @@ -1820,19 +1820,17 @@ static int mlxsw_sp_router_fib4_add(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp, return err; } -static int mlxsw_sp_router_fib4_del(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp, - struct fib_entry_notifier_info *fen_info) +static void mlxsw_sp_router_fib4_del(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp, + struct fib_entry_notifier_info *fen_info) { struct mlxsw_sp_fib_entry *fib_entry; if (mlxsw_sp->router.aborted) - return 0; + return; fib_entry = mlxsw_sp_fib_entry_find(mlxsw_sp, fen_info); - if (!fib_entry) { - dev_warn(mlxsw_sp->bus_info->dev, "Failed to find FIB4 entry being removed.\n"); - return -ENOENT; - } + if (!fib_entry) + return; if (fib_entry->ref_count == 1) { mlxsw_sp_fib_entry_del(mlxsw_sp, fib_entry); @@ -1840,7 +1838,6 @@ static int mlxsw_sp_router_fib4_del(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp, } mlxsw_sp_fib_entry_put(mlxsw_sp, fib_entry); - return 0; } static int mlxsw_sp_router_set_abort_trap(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp) From 7fb6a36bab6b0b158f93eb13faa1b440f8b26009 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Elad Raz Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 16:05:44 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 134/429] mlxsw: switchx2: Fix ethernet port initialization When creating an ethernet port fails, we must move the port to disable, otherwise putting the port in switch partition 0 (ETH) or 1 (IB) will always fails. Fixes: 31557f0f9755 ("mlxsw: Introduce Mellanox SwitchX-2 ASIC support") Signed-off-by: Elad Raz Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/switchx2.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/switchx2.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/switchx2.c index c0c23e2f3275..92bda8703f87 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/switchx2.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/switchx2.c @@ -1088,6 +1088,7 @@ static int mlxsw_sx_port_create(struct mlxsw_sx *mlxsw_sx, u8 local_port) err_port_admin_status_set: err_port_mtu_set: err_port_speed_set: + mlxsw_sx_port_swid_set(mlxsw_sx_port, MLXSW_PORT_SWID_DISABLED_PORT); err_port_swid_set: err_port_system_port_mapping_set: port_not_usable: From 164c971d1cc365dc85e5cf9a9302a91c0cf7f126 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Pirko Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 16:05:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 135/429] mlxsw: pci: Fix reset wait for SwitchX2 SwitchX2 firmware does not implement reset done yet. Moreover, when busy-polled for ready magic, that slows down firmware and reset takes longer than the defined timeout, causing initialization to fail. So restore the previous behaviour and just sleep in this case. Fixes: 233fa44bd67a ("mlxsw: pci: Implement reset done check") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c | 10 ++++++++-- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c index e742bd4e8894..912f71f84209 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/pci.c @@ -1838,11 +1838,17 @@ static const struct mlxsw_bus mlxsw_pci_bus = { .cmd_exec = mlxsw_pci_cmd_exec, }; -static int mlxsw_pci_sw_reset(struct mlxsw_pci *mlxsw_pci) +static int mlxsw_pci_sw_reset(struct mlxsw_pci *mlxsw_pci, + const struct pci_device_id *id) { unsigned long end; mlxsw_pci_write32(mlxsw_pci, SW_RESET, MLXSW_PCI_SW_RESET_RST_BIT); + if (id->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_MELLANOX_SWITCHX2) { + msleep(MLXSW_PCI_SW_RESET_TIMEOUT_MSECS); + return 0; + } + wmb(); /* reset needs to be written before we read control register */ end = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MLXSW_PCI_SW_RESET_TIMEOUT_MSECS); do { @@ -1909,7 +1915,7 @@ static int mlxsw_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *id) mlxsw_pci->pdev = pdev; pci_set_drvdata(pdev, mlxsw_pci); - err = mlxsw_pci_sw_reset(mlxsw_pci); + err = mlxsw_pci_sw_reset(mlxsw_pci, id); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Software reset failed\n"); goto err_sw_reset; From 5712bf9c5c30ade3204016147d7b04bece6952d9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Blakey Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 17:42:39 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 136/429] net/sched: act_mirred: Use passed lastuse argument stats_update callback is called by NIC drivers doing hardware offloading of the mirred action. Lastuse is passed as argument to specify when the stats was actually last updated and is not always the current time. Fixes: 9798e6fe4f9b ('net: act_mirred: allow statistic updates from offloaded actions') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/sched/act_mirred.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/sched/act_mirred.c b/net/sched/act_mirred.c index 667dc382df82..6b07fba5770b 100644 --- a/net/sched/act_mirred.c +++ b/net/sched/act_mirred.c @@ -207,8 +207,11 @@ static int tcf_mirred(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a, static void tcf_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u32 packets, u64 lastuse) { - tcf_lastuse_update(&a->tcfa_tm); + struct tcf_mirred *m = to_mirred(a); + struct tcf_t *tm = &m->tcf_tm; + _bstats_cpu_update(this_cpu_ptr(a->cpu_bstats), bytes, packets); + tm->lastuse = lastuse; } static int tcf_mirred_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a, int bind, From 7ba5c003db59a6f738d87d92b68d4a91cdf22f60 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gavin Shan Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 11:45:49 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 137/429] net/ncsi: Avoid if statements in ncsi_suspend_channel() There are several if/else statements in the state machine implemented by switch/case in ncsi_suspend_channel() to avoid duplicated code. It makes the code a bit hard to be understood. This drops if/else statements in ncsi_suspend_channel() to improve the code readability as Joel Stanley suggested. Also, it becomes easy to add more states in the state machine without affecting current code. No logical changes introduced by this. Suggested-by: Joel Stanley Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c | 78 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 50 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c index 5e509e547c2d..655d0d653926 100644 --- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c +++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c @@ -540,42 +540,60 @@ static void ncsi_suspend_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_select; /* Fall through */ case ncsi_dev_state_suspend_select: + ndp->pending_req_num = 1; + + nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_SP; + nca.package = np->id; + nca.channel = NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL; + if (ndp->flags & NCSI_DEV_HWA) + nca.bytes[0] = 0; + else + nca.bytes[0] = 1; + + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt; + ret = ncsi_xmit_cmd(&nca); + if (ret) + goto error; + + break; case ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt: + ndp->pending_req_num = 1; + + nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_DCNT; + nca.package = np->id; + nca.channel = nc->id; + + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dc; + ret = ncsi_xmit_cmd(&nca); + if (ret) + goto error; + + break; case ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dc: + ndp->pending_req_num = 1; + + nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_DC; + nca.package = np->id; + nca.channel = nc->id; + nca.bytes[0] = 1; + + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_deselect; + ret = ncsi_xmit_cmd(&nca); + if (ret) + goto error; + + break; case ncsi_dev_state_suspend_deselect: ndp->pending_req_num = 1; - np = ndp->active_package; - nc = ndp->active_channel; + nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_DP; nca.package = np->id; - if (nd->state == ncsi_dev_state_suspend_select) { - nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_SP; - nca.channel = NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL; - if (ndp->flags & NCSI_DEV_HWA) - nca.bytes[0] = 0; - else - nca.bytes[0] = 1; - nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt; - } else if (nd->state == ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt) { - nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_DCNT; - nca.channel = nc->id; - nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dc; - } else if (nd->state == ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dc) { - nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_DC; - nca.channel = nc->id; - nca.bytes[0] = 1; - nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_deselect; - } else if (nd->state == ncsi_dev_state_suspend_deselect) { - nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_DP; - nca.channel = NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL; - nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_done; - } + nca.channel = NCSI_RESERVED_CHANNEL; + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_done; ret = ncsi_xmit_cmd(&nca); - if (ret) { - nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_functional; - return; - } + if (ret) + goto error; break; case ncsi_dev_state_suspend_done: @@ -589,6 +607,10 @@ static void ncsi_suspend_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) netdev_warn(nd->dev, "Wrong NCSI state 0x%x in suspend\n", nd->state); } + + return; +error: + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_functional; } static void ncsi_configure_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) From 008a424a24a904ed12c03b203f6f257bcaf12358 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gavin Shan Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 11:45:50 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 138/429] net/ncsi: Fix stale link state of inactive channels on failover The issue was found on BCM5718 which has two NCSI channels in one package: C0 and C1. Both of them are connected to different LANs, means they are in link-up state and C0 is chosen as the active one until resetting BCM5718 happens as below. Resetting BCM5718 results in LSC (Link State Change) AEN packet received on C0, meaning LSC AEN is missed on C1. When LSC AEN packet received on C0 to report link-down, it fails over to C1 because C1 is in link-up state as software can see. However, C1 is in link-down state in hardware. It means the link state is out of synchronization between hardware and software, resulting in inappropriate channel (C1) selected as active one. This resolves the issue by sending separate GLS (Get Link Status) commands to all channels in the package before trying to do failover. The last link states of all channels in the package are retrieved. With it, C0 (not C1) is selected as active one as expected. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ncsi/internal.h | 1 + net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/ncsi/internal.h b/net/ncsi/internal.h index 13290a70fa71..eac48584cdd1 100644 --- a/net/ncsi/internal.h +++ b/net/ncsi/internal.h @@ -246,6 +246,7 @@ enum { ncsi_dev_state_config_gls, ncsi_dev_state_config_done, ncsi_dev_state_suspend_select = 0x0401, + ncsi_dev_state_suspend_gls, ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt, ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dc, ncsi_dev_state_suspend_deselect, diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c index 655d0d653926..4789f8681695 100644 --- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c +++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c @@ -550,11 +550,37 @@ static void ncsi_suspend_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) else nca.bytes[0] = 1; - nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt; + /* To retrieve the last link states of channels in current + * package when current active channel needs fail over to + * another one. It means we will possibly select another + * channel as next active one. The link states of channels + * are most important factor of the selection. So we need + * accurate link states. Unfortunately, the link states on + * inactive channels can't be updated with LSC AEN in time. + */ + if (ndp->flags & NCSI_DEV_RESHUFFLE) + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_gls; + else + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt; ret = ncsi_xmit_cmd(&nca); if (ret) goto error; + break; + case ncsi_dev_state_suspend_gls: + ndp->pending_req_num = np->channel_num; + + nca.type = NCSI_PKT_CMD_GLS; + nca.package = np->id; + + nd->state = ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt; + NCSI_FOR_EACH_CHANNEL(np, nc) { + nca.channel = nc->id; + ret = ncsi_xmit_cmd(&nca); + if (ret) + goto error; + } + break; case ncsi_dev_state_suspend_dcnt: ndp->pending_req_num = 1; From bbc7c01e95ceef4e23e343f8cbb6edca887121a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gavin Shan Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 11:45:51 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 139/429] net/ncsi: Choose hot channel as active one if necessary The issue was found on BCM5718 which has two NCSI channels in one package: C0 and C1. C0 is in link-up state while C1 is in link-down state. C0 is chosen as active channel until unplugging and plugging C0's cable: On unplugging C0's cable, LSC (Link State Change) AEN packet received on C0 to report link-down event. After that, C1 is chosen as active channel. LSC AEN for link-up event is lost on C0 when plugging C0's cable back. We lose the network even C0 is usable. This resolves the issue by recording the (hot) channel that was ever chosen as active one. The hot channel is chosen to be active one if none of available channels in link-up state. With this, C0 is still the active one after unplugging C0's cable. LSC AEN packet received on C0 when plugging its cable back. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ncsi/internal.h | 1 + net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ncsi/internal.h b/net/ncsi/internal.h index eac48584cdd1..1308a56f2591 100644 --- a/net/ncsi/internal.h +++ b/net/ncsi/internal.h @@ -265,6 +265,7 @@ struct ncsi_dev_priv { #endif unsigned int package_num; /* Number of packages */ struct list_head packages; /* List of packages */ + struct ncsi_channel *hot_channel; /* Channel was ever active */ struct ncsi_request requests[256]; /* Request table */ unsigned int request_id; /* Last used request ID */ #define NCSI_REQ_START_IDX 1 diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c index 4789f8681695..a3bd5fa8ad09 100644 --- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c +++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-manage.c @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ static void ncsi_configure_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) struct net_device *dev = nd->dev; struct ncsi_package *np = ndp->active_package; struct ncsi_channel *nc = ndp->active_channel; + struct ncsi_channel *hot_nc = NULL; struct ncsi_cmd_arg nca; unsigned char index; unsigned long flags; @@ -750,12 +751,20 @@ static void ncsi_configure_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) break; case ncsi_dev_state_config_done: spin_lock_irqsave(&nc->lock, flags); - if (nc->modes[NCSI_MODE_LINK].data[2] & 0x1) + if (nc->modes[NCSI_MODE_LINK].data[2] & 0x1) { + hot_nc = nc; nc->state = NCSI_CHANNEL_ACTIVE; - else + } else { + hot_nc = NULL; nc->state = NCSI_CHANNEL_INACTIVE; + } spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nc->lock, flags); + /* Update the hot channel */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&ndp->lock, flags); + ndp->hot_channel = hot_nc; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ndp->lock, flags); + ncsi_start_channel_monitor(nc); ncsi_process_next_channel(ndp); break; @@ -773,10 +782,14 @@ static void ncsi_configure_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) static int ncsi_choose_active_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) { struct ncsi_package *np; - struct ncsi_channel *nc, *found; + struct ncsi_channel *nc, *found, *hot_nc; struct ncsi_channel_mode *ncm; unsigned long flags; + spin_lock_irqsave(&ndp->lock, flags); + hot_nc = ndp->hot_channel; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ndp->lock, flags); + /* The search is done once an inactive channel with up * link is found. */ @@ -794,6 +807,9 @@ static int ncsi_choose_active_channel(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp) if (!found) found = nc; + if (nc == hot_nc) + found = nc; + ncm = &nc->modes[NCSI_MODE_LINK]; if (ncm->data[2] & 0x1) { spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nc->lock, flags); From 22d8aa93d7ea169a349fb2f9dee5babc68f6a683 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gavin Shan Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 11:45:52 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 140/429] net/ncsi: Improve HNCDSC AEN handler This improves AEN handler for Host Network Controller Driver Status Change (HNCDSC): * The channel's lock should be hold when accessing its state. * Do failover when host driver isn't ready. * Configure channel when host driver becomes ready. Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c | 18 +++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c index b41a6617d498..6898e7229285 100644 --- a/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c +++ b/net/ncsi/ncsi-aen.c @@ -141,23 +141,35 @@ static int ncsi_aen_handler_hncdsc(struct ncsi_dev_priv *ndp, return -ENODEV; /* If the channel is active one, we need reconfigure it */ + spin_lock_irqsave(&nc->lock, flags); ncm = &nc->modes[NCSI_MODE_LINK]; hncdsc = (struct ncsi_aen_hncdsc_pkt *)h; ncm->data[3] = ntohl(hncdsc->status); if (!list_empty(&nc->link) || - nc->state != NCSI_CHANNEL_ACTIVE || - (ncm->data[3] & 0x1)) + nc->state != NCSI_CHANNEL_ACTIVE) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nc->lock, flags); return 0; + } - if (ndp->flags & NCSI_DEV_HWA) + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nc->lock, flags); + if (!(ndp->flags & NCSI_DEV_HWA) && !(ncm->data[3] & 0x1)) ndp->flags |= NCSI_DEV_RESHUFFLE; /* If this channel is the active one and the link doesn't * work, we have to choose another channel to be active one. * The logic here is exactly similar to what we do when link * is down on the active channel. + * + * On the other hand, we need configure it when host driver + * state on the active channel becomes ready. */ ncsi_stop_channel_monitor(nc); + + spin_lock_irqsave(&nc->lock, flags); + nc->state = (ncm->data[3] & 0x1) ? NCSI_CHANNEL_INACTIVE : + NCSI_CHANNEL_ACTIVE; + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nc->lock, flags); + spin_lock_irqsave(&ndp->lock, flags); list_add_tail_rcu(&nc->link, &ndp->channel_queue); spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ndp->lock, flags); From 8be0328e52dc2c8c6f61563c9ccc95ae4d63e9ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Giuseppe CAVALLARO Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 10:01:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 141/429] stmmac: display the descriptors if DES0 = 0 It makes sense to display the descriptors even if DES0 is zero. This helps for example in case of it is needed to dump rx write-back descriptors to get timestamp status. Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Cavallaro Cc: Alexandre TORGUE Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_descs.c | 7 +++---- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_descs.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_descs.c index 4ec7397e7fb3..a1b17cd7886b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_descs.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/stmicro/stmmac/dwmac4_descs.c @@ -347,10 +347,9 @@ static void dwmac4_display_ring(void *head, unsigned int size, bool rx) pr_info("%s descriptor ring:\n", rx ? "RX" : "TX"); for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { - if (p->des0) - pr_info("%d [0x%x]: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", - i, (unsigned int)virt_to_phys(p), - p->des0, p->des1, p->des2, p->des3); + pr_info("%d [0x%x]: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n", + i, (unsigned int)virt_to_phys(p), + p->des0, p->des1, p->des2, p->des3); p++; } } From 7bb6615d395a7c130053728f3a64f6df6b2e1f18 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nicolas Dichtel Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 14:37:32 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 142/429] netfilter: conntrack: restart gc immediately if GC_MAX_EVICTS is reached When the maximum evictions number is reached, do not wait 5 seconds before the next run. CC: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel Acked-by: Florian Westphal Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c index ba6a1d421222..df2f5a3901df 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.c @@ -983,7 +983,7 @@ static void gc_worker(struct work_struct *work) return; ratio = scanned ? expired_count * 100 / scanned : 0; - if (ratio >= 90) + if (ratio >= 90 || expired_count == GC_MAX_EVICTS) next_run = 0; gc_work->last_bucket = i; From 7034b566a4e7d550621c2dfafd380b77b3787cd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Pablo Neira Ayuso Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 18:05:32 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 143/429] netfilter: fix nf_queue handling nf_queue handling is broken since e3b37f11e6e4 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list") for two reasons: 1) If the bypass flag is set on, there are no userspace listeners and we still have more hook entries to iterate over, then jump to the next hook. Otherwise accept the packet. On nf_reinject() path, the okfn() needs to be invoked. 2) We should not re-enter the same hook on packet reinjection. If the packet is accepted, we have to skip the current hook from where the packet was enqueued, otherwise the packets gets enqueued over and over again. This restores the previous list_for_each_entry_continue() behaviour happening from nf_iterate() that was dealing with these two cases. This patch introduces a new nf_queue() wrapper function so this fix becomes simpler. Fixes: e3b37f11e6e4 ("netfilter: replace list_head with single linked list") Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso --- net/netfilter/core.c | 13 +++------- net/netfilter/nf_internals.h | 2 +- net/netfilter/nf_queue.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 3 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/netfilter/core.c b/net/netfilter/core.c index fcb5d1df11e9..004af030ef1a 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/core.c +++ b/net/netfilter/core.c @@ -361,16 +361,9 @@ int nf_hook_slow(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state) if (ret == 0) ret = -EPERM; } else if ((verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) == NF_QUEUE) { - int err; - - RCU_INIT_POINTER(state->hook_entries, entry); - err = nf_queue(skb, state, verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS); - if (err < 0) { - if (err == -ESRCH && - (verdict & NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS)) - goto next_hook; - kfree_skb(skb); - } + ret = nf_queue(skb, state, &entry, verdict); + if (ret == 1 && entry) + goto next_hook; } return ret; } diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h b/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h index e0adb5959342..9fdb655f85bc 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_internals.h @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ unsigned int nf_iterate(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state, /* nf_queue.c */ int nf_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state, - unsigned int queuenum); + struct nf_hook_entry **entryp, unsigned int verdict); void nf_queue_nf_hook_drop(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_entry *entry); int __init netfilter_queue_init(void); diff --git a/net/netfilter/nf_queue.c b/net/netfilter/nf_queue.c index 96964a0070e1..8f08d759844a 100644 --- a/net/netfilter/nf_queue.c +++ b/net/netfilter/nf_queue.c @@ -107,13 +107,8 @@ void nf_queue_nf_hook_drop(struct net *net, const struct nf_hook_entry *entry) rcu_read_unlock(); } -/* - * Any packet that leaves via this function must come back - * through nf_reinject(). - */ -int nf_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, - struct nf_hook_state *state, - unsigned int queuenum) +static int __nf_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct nf_hook_state *state, + unsigned int queuenum) { int status = -ENOENT; struct nf_queue_entry *entry = NULL; @@ -161,6 +156,27 @@ int nf_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, return status; } +/* Packets leaving via this function must come back through nf_reinject(). */ +int nf_queue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_hook_state *state, + struct nf_hook_entry **entryp, unsigned int verdict) +{ + struct nf_hook_entry *entry = *entryp; + int ret; + + RCU_INIT_POINTER(state->hook_entries, entry); + ret = __nf_queue(skb, state, verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS); + if (ret < 0) { + if (ret == -ESRCH && + (verdict & NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS)) { + *entryp = rcu_dereference(entry->next); + return 1; + } + kfree_skb(skb); + } + + return 0; +} + void nf_reinject(struct nf_queue_entry *entry, unsigned int verdict) { struct nf_hook_entry *hook_entry; @@ -187,26 +203,26 @@ void nf_reinject(struct nf_queue_entry *entry, unsigned int verdict) entry->state.thresh = INT_MIN; if (verdict == NF_ACCEPT) { - next_hook: - verdict = nf_iterate(skb, &entry->state, &hook_entry); + hook_entry = rcu_dereference(hook_entry->next); + if (hook_entry) +next_hook: + verdict = nf_iterate(skb, &entry->state, &hook_entry); } switch (verdict & NF_VERDICT_MASK) { case NF_ACCEPT: case NF_STOP: +okfn: local_bh_disable(); entry->state.okfn(entry->state.net, entry->state.sk, skb); local_bh_enable(); break; case NF_QUEUE: - RCU_INIT_POINTER(entry->state.hook_entries, hook_entry); - err = nf_queue(skb, &entry->state, - verdict >> NF_VERDICT_QBITS); - if (err < 0) { - if (err == -ESRCH && - (verdict & NF_VERDICT_FLAG_QUEUE_BYPASS)) + err = nf_queue(skb, &entry->state, &hook_entry, verdict); + if (err == 1) { + if (hook_entry) goto next_hook; - kfree_skb(skb); + goto okfn; } break; case NF_STOLEN: From 7aa8e63f0d0f2e0ae353632bca1ce75a258696c6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Bohac Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 12:29:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 144/429] ipv6: properly prevent temp_prefered_lft sysctl race The check for an underflow of tmp_prefered_lft is always false because tmp_prefered_lft is unsigned. The intention of the check was to guard against racing with an update of the temp_prefered_lft sysctl, potentially resulting in an underflow. As suggested by David Miller, the best way to prevent the race is by reading the sysctl variable using READ_ONCE. Signed-off-by: Jiri Bohac Reported-by: Julia Lawall Fixes: 76506a986dc3 ("IPv6: fix DESYNC_FACTOR") Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 9 ++++----- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c index cc7c26d05f45..060dd9922018 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/addrconf.c +++ b/net/ipv6/addrconf.c @@ -1185,6 +1185,7 @@ static int ipv6_create_tempaddr(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp, struct inet6_ifaddr *i u32 addr_flags; unsigned long now = jiffies; long max_desync_factor; + s32 cnf_temp_preferred_lft; write_lock_bh(&idev->lock); if (ift) { @@ -1228,9 +1229,10 @@ static int ipv6_create_tempaddr(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp, struct inet6_ifaddr *i /* recalculate max_desync_factor each time and update * idev->desync_factor if it's larger */ + cnf_temp_preferred_lft = READ_ONCE(idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft); max_desync_factor = min_t(__u32, idev->cnf.max_desync_factor, - idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft - regen_advance); + cnf_temp_preferred_lft - regen_advance); if (unlikely(idev->desync_factor > max_desync_factor)) { if (max_desync_factor > 0) { @@ -1245,11 +1247,8 @@ static int ipv6_create_tempaddr(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp, struct inet6_ifaddr *i tmp_valid_lft = min_t(__u32, ifp->valid_lft, idev->cnf.temp_valid_lft + age); - tmp_prefered_lft = idev->cnf.temp_prefered_lft + age - + tmp_prefered_lft = cnf_temp_preferred_lft + age - idev->desync_factor; - /* guard against underflow in case of concurrent updates to cnf */ - if (unlikely(tmp_prefered_lft < 0)) - tmp_prefered_lft = 0; tmp_prefered_lft = min_t(__u32, ifp->prefered_lft, tmp_prefered_lft); tmp_plen = ifp->prefix_len; tmp_tstamp = ifp->tstamp; From fcd91dd449867c6bfe56a81cabba76b829fd05cd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sabrina Dubroca Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 15:58:02 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 145/429] net: add recursion limit to GRO MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Currently, GRO can do unlimited recursion through the gro_receive handlers. This was fixed for tunneling protocols by limiting tunnel GRO to one level with encap_mark, but both VLAN and TEB still have this problem. Thus, the kernel is vulnerable to a stack overflow, if we receive a packet composed entirely of VLAN headers. This patch adds a recursion counter to the GRO layer to prevent stack overflow. When a gro_receive function hits the recursion limit, GRO is aborted for this skb and it is processed normally. This recursion counter is put in the GRO CB, but could be turned into a percpu counter if we run out of space in the CB. Thanks to Vladimír Beneš for the initial bug report. Fixes: CVE-2016-7039 Fixes: 9b174d88c257 ("net: Add Transparent Ethernet Bridging GRO support.") Fixes: 66e5133f19e9 ("vlan: Add GRO support for non hardware accelerated vlan") Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca Reviewed-by: Jiri Benc Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa Acked-by: Tom Herbert Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/geneve.c | 2 +- drivers/net/vxlan.c | 2 +- include/linux/netdevice.h | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- net/8021q/vlan.c | 2 +- net/core/dev.c | 1 + net/ethernet/eth.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/af_inet.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/fou.c | 4 ++-- net/ipv4/gre_offload.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/udp_offload.c | 2 +- net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c | 2 +- 11 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/geneve.c b/drivers/net/geneve.c index 3c20e87bb761..16af1ce99233 100644 --- a/drivers/net/geneve.c +++ b/drivers/net/geneve.c @@ -453,7 +453,7 @@ static struct sk_buff **geneve_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, skb_gro_pull(skb, gh_len); skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, gh, gh_len); - pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out_unlock: diff --git a/drivers/net/vxlan.c b/drivers/net/vxlan.c index e7d16687538b..c1639a3e95a4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/vxlan.c +++ b/drivers/net/vxlan.c @@ -583,7 +583,7 @@ static struct sk_buff **vxlan_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, } } - pp = eth_gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(eth_gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out: diff --git a/include/linux/netdevice.h b/include/linux/netdevice.h index 465e128699a1..91ee3643ccc8 100644 --- a/include/linux/netdevice.h +++ b/include/linux/netdevice.h @@ -2169,7 +2169,10 @@ struct napi_gro_cb { /* Used to determine if flush_id can be ignored */ u8 is_atomic:1; - /* 5 bit hole */ + /* Number of gro_receive callbacks this packet already went through */ + u8 recursion_counter:4; + + /* 1 bit hole */ /* used to support CHECKSUM_COMPLETE for tunneling protocols */ __wsum csum; @@ -2180,6 +2183,40 @@ struct napi_gro_cb { #define NAPI_GRO_CB(skb) ((struct napi_gro_cb *)(skb)->cb) +#define GRO_RECURSION_LIMIT 15 +static inline int gro_recursion_inc_test(struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + return ++NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->recursion_counter == GRO_RECURSION_LIMIT; +} + +typedef struct sk_buff **(*gro_receive_t)(struct sk_buff **, struct sk_buff *); +static inline struct sk_buff **call_gro_receive(gro_receive_t cb, + struct sk_buff **head, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + if (unlikely(gro_recursion_inc_test(skb))) { + NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= 1; + return NULL; + } + + return cb(head, skb); +} + +typedef struct sk_buff **(*gro_receive_sk_t)(struct sock *, struct sk_buff **, + struct sk_buff *); +static inline struct sk_buff **call_gro_receive_sk(gro_receive_sk_t cb, + struct sock *sk, + struct sk_buff **head, + struct sk_buff *skb) +{ + if (unlikely(gro_recursion_inc_test(skb))) { + NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= 1; + return NULL; + } + + return cb(sk, head, skb); +} + struct packet_type { __be16 type; /* This is really htons(ether_type). */ struct net_device *dev; /* NULL is wildcarded here */ diff --git a/net/8021q/vlan.c b/net/8021q/vlan.c index 8de138d3306b..f2531ad66b68 100644 --- a/net/8021q/vlan.c +++ b/net/8021q/vlan.c @@ -664,7 +664,7 @@ static struct sk_buff **vlan_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*vhdr)); skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, vhdr, sizeof(*vhdr)); - pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index b09ac57f4348..dbc871306910 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -4511,6 +4511,7 @@ static enum gro_result dev_gro_receive(struct napi_struct *napi, struct sk_buff NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 0; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->free = 0; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 0; + NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->recursion_counter = 0; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_fou = 0; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = 1; NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->gro_remcsum_start = 0; diff --git a/net/ethernet/eth.c b/net/ethernet/eth.c index 66dff5e3d772..02acfff36028 100644 --- a/net/ethernet/eth.c +++ b/net/ethernet/eth.c @@ -439,7 +439,7 @@ struct sk_buff **eth_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*eh)); skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, eh, sizeof(*eh)); - pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); diff --git a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c index 1effc986739e..9648c97e541f 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/af_inet.c +++ b/net/ipv4/af_inet.c @@ -1391,7 +1391,7 @@ struct sk_buff **inet_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb) skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph)); skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb)); - pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); diff --git a/net/ipv4/fou.c b/net/ipv4/fou.c index cf50f7e2b012..030d1531e897 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/fou.c +++ b/net/ipv4/fou.c @@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static struct sk_buff **fou_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive) goto out_unlock; - pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); @@ -441,7 +441,7 @@ static struct sk_buff **gue_gro_receive(struct sock *sk, if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)) goto out_unlock; - pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out_unlock: diff --git a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c index 96e0efecefa6..d5cac99170b1 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c +++ b/net/ipv4/gre_offload.c @@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ static struct sk_buff **gre_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, /* Adjusted NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->csum after skb_gro_pull()*/ skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, greh, grehlen); - pp = ptype->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ptype->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); flush = 0; out_unlock: diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c index f9333c963607..b2be1d9757ef 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c +++ b/net/ipv4/udp_offload.c @@ -295,7 +295,7 @@ struct sk_buff **udp_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, struct sk_buff *skb, skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); /* pull encapsulating udp header */ skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, uh, sizeof(struct udphdr)); - pp = udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive(sk, head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive_sk(udp_sk(sk)->gro_receive, sk, head, skb); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c index e7bfd55899a3..1fcf61f1cbc3 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_offload.c @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@ static struct sk_buff **ipv6_gro_receive(struct sk_buff **head, skb_gro_postpull_rcsum(skb, iph, nlen); - pp = ops->callbacks.gro_receive(head, skb); + pp = call_gro_receive(ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb); out_unlock: rcu_read_unlock(); From 0d906b1e8d4002cdd59590fec630f4e75023e288 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Borkmann Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 17:13:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 146/429] bpf, test: fix ld_abs + vlan push/pop stress test After commit 636c2628086e ("net: skbuff: Remove errornous length validation in skb_vlan_pop()") mentioned test case stopped working, throwing a -12 (ENOMEM) return code. The issue however is not due to 636c2628086e, but rather due to a buggy test case that got uncovered from the change in behaviour in 636c2628086e. The data_size of that test case for the skb was set to 1. In the bpf_fill_ld_abs_vlan_push_pop() handler bpf insns are generated that loop with: reading skb data, pushing 68 tags, reading skb data, popping 68 tags, reading skb data, etc, in order to force a skb expansion and thus trigger that JITs recache skb->data. Problem is that initial data_size is too small. While before 636c2628086e, the test silently bailed out due to the skb->len < VLAN_ETH_HLEN check with returning 0, and now throwing an error from failing skb_ensure_writable(). Set at least minimum of ETH_HLEN as an initial length so that on first push of data, equivalent pop will succeed. Fixes: 4d9c5c53ac99 ("test_bpf: add bpf_skb_vlan_push/pop() tests") Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- lib/test_bpf.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/lib/test_bpf.c b/lib/test_bpf.c index 94346b4d8984..0362da0b66c3 100644 --- a/lib/test_bpf.c +++ b/lib/test_bpf.c @@ -4831,7 +4831,7 @@ static struct bpf_test tests[] = { { }, INTERNAL, { 0x34 }, - { { 1, 0xbef } }, + { { ETH_HLEN, 0xbef } }, .fill_helper = bpf_fill_ld_abs_vlan_push_pop, }, /* From 2399d6143f85b155ae84ccd94237befd36b8f6c7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Fainelli Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 09:32:19 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 147/429] net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Prevent GPHY shutdown for kexec'd kernels For a kernel that is being kexec'd we re-enable the integrated GPHY in order for the subsequent MDIO bus scan to succeed and properly bind to the bcm7xxx PHY driver. If we did not do that, the GPHY would be shut down by the time the MDIO driver is probing the bus, and it would fail to read the correct PHY OUI and therefore bind to an appropriate PHY driver. Later on, this would cause DSA not to be able to successfully attach to the PHY, and the interface would not be created at all. Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c index 0427009bc924..077a24541584 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c @@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "bcm_sf2.h" #include "bcm_sf2_regs.h" @@ -1133,6 +1134,18 @@ static int bcm_sf2_sw_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) return 0; } +static void bcm_sf2_sw_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ + struct bcm_sf2_priv *priv = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + + /* For a kernel about to be kexec'd we want to keep the GPHY on for a + * successful MDIO bus scan to occur. If we did turn off the GPHY + * before (e.g: port_disable), this will also power it back on. + */ + if (priv->hw_params.num_gphy == 1) + bcm_sf2_gphy_enable_set(priv->dev->ds, kexec_in_progress); +} + #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP static int bcm_sf2_suspend(struct device *dev) { @@ -1163,6 +1176,7 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm_sf2_of_match); static struct platform_driver bcm_sf2_driver = { .probe = bcm_sf2_sw_probe, .remove = bcm_sf2_sw_remove, + .shutdown = bcm_sf2_sw_shutdown, .driver = { .name = "brcm-sf2", .of_match_table = bcm_sf2_of_match, From 286c72deabaa240b7eebbd99496ed3324d69f3c0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 09:39:40 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 148/429] udp: must lock the socket in udp_disconnect() Baozeng Ding reported KASAN traces showing uses after free in udp_lib_get_port() and other related UDP functions. A CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y kernel would eventually crash. I could write a reproducer with two threads doing : static int sock_fd; static void *thr1(void *arg) { for (;;) { connect(sock_fd, (const struct sockaddr *)arg, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); } } static void *thr2(void *arg) { struct sockaddr_in unspec; for (;;) { memset(&unspec, 0, sizeof(unspec)); connect(sock_fd, (const struct sockaddr *)&unspec, sizeof(unspec)); } } Problem is that udp_disconnect() could run without holding socket lock, and this was causing list corruptions. Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: Baozeng Ding Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/udp.h | 1 + net/ipv4/ping.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/raw.c | 2 +- net/ipv4/udp.c | 13 +++++++++++-- net/ipv6/ping.c | 2 +- net/ipv6/raw.c | 2 +- net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c | 2 +- net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c | 2 +- 8 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/udp.h b/include/net/udp.h index ea53a87d880f..4948790d393d 100644 --- a/include/net/udp.h +++ b/include/net/udp.h @@ -258,6 +258,7 @@ void udp_flush_pending_frames(struct sock *sk); void udp4_hwcsum(struct sk_buff *skb, __be32 src, __be32 dst); int udp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb); int udp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg); +int __udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags); int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags); unsigned int udp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait); struct sk_buff *skb_udp_tunnel_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, diff --git a/net/ipv4/ping.c b/net/ipv4/ping.c index 7cf7d6e380c2..205e2000d395 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/ping.c +++ b/net/ipv4/ping.c @@ -994,7 +994,7 @@ struct proto ping_prot = { .init = ping_init_sock, .close = ping_close, .connect = ip4_datagram_connect, - .disconnect = udp_disconnect, + .disconnect = __udp_disconnect, .setsockopt = ip_setsockopt, .getsockopt = ip_getsockopt, .sendmsg = ping_v4_sendmsg, diff --git a/net/ipv4/raw.c b/net/ipv4/raw.c index 90a85c955872..ecbe5a7c2d6d 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/raw.c +++ b/net/ipv4/raw.c @@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ struct proto raw_prot = { .close = raw_close, .destroy = raw_destroy, .connect = ip4_datagram_connect, - .disconnect = udp_disconnect, + .disconnect = __udp_disconnect, .ioctl = raw_ioctl, .init = raw_init, .setsockopt = raw_setsockopt, diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c index 7d96dc2d3d08..311613e413cb 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/udp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c @@ -1345,7 +1345,7 @@ int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock, goto try_again; } -int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) +int __udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk); /* @@ -1367,6 +1367,15 @@ int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) sk_dst_reset(sk); return 0; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__udp_disconnect); + +int udp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) +{ + lock_sock(sk); + __udp_disconnect(sk, flags); + release_sock(sk); + return 0; +} EXPORT_SYMBOL(udp_disconnect); void udp_lib_unhash(struct sock *sk) @@ -2193,7 +2202,7 @@ int udp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err) sk->sk_err = err; sk->sk_error_report(sk); - udp_disconnect(sk, 0); + __udp_disconnect(sk, 0); release_sock(sk); diff --git a/net/ipv6/ping.c b/net/ipv6/ping.c index 0e983b694ee8..66e2d9dfc43a 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ping.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ping.c @@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ struct proto pingv6_prot = { .init = ping_init_sock, .close = ping_close, .connect = ip6_datagram_connect_v6_only, - .disconnect = udp_disconnect, + .disconnect = __udp_disconnect, .setsockopt = ipv6_setsockopt, .getsockopt = ipv6_getsockopt, .sendmsg = ping_v6_sendmsg, diff --git a/net/ipv6/raw.c b/net/ipv6/raw.c index 54404f08efcc..054a1d84fc5e 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/raw.c +++ b/net/ipv6/raw.c @@ -1241,7 +1241,7 @@ struct proto rawv6_prot = { .close = rawv6_close, .destroy = raw6_destroy, .connect = ip6_datagram_connect_v6_only, - .disconnect = udp_disconnect, + .disconnect = __udp_disconnect, .ioctl = rawv6_ioctl, .init = rawv6_init_sk, .setsockopt = rawv6_setsockopt, diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c index 42de4ccd159f..fce25afb652a 100644 --- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip.c @@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ static int l2tp_ip_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) return 0; - return udp_disconnect(sk, flags); + return __udp_disconnect(sk, flags); } static int l2tp_ip_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, diff --git a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c index ea2ae6664cc8..ad3468c32b53 100644 --- a/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c +++ b/net/l2tp/l2tp_ip6.c @@ -410,7 +410,7 @@ static int l2tp_ip6_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags) if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZAPPED)) return 0; - return udp_disconnect(sk, flags); + return __udp_disconnect(sk, flags); } static int l2tp_ip6_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, From a681574c99be23e4d20b769bf0e543239c364af5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 10:26:48 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 149/429] ipv4: disable BH in set_ping_group_range() In commit 4ee3bd4a8c746 ("ipv4: disable BH when changing ip local port range") Cong added BH protection in set_local_port_range() but missed that same fix was needed in set_ping_group_range() Fixes: b8f1a55639e6 ("udp: Add function to make source port for UDP tunnels") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Reported-by: Eric Salo Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c index 1cb67de106fe..500ae4010bed 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c +++ b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c @@ -109,10 +109,10 @@ static void set_ping_group_range(struct ctl_table *table, kgid_t low, kgid_t hig kgid_t *data = table->data; struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.ping_group_range.range); - write_seqlock(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); + write_seqlock_bh(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); data[0] = low; data[1] = high; - write_sequnlock(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); + write_sequnlock_bh(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); } /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ From 97dcaa0fcfd24daa9a36c212c1ad1d5a97759212 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Fainelli Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 18:15:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 150/429] kexec: Export kexec_in_progress to modules The bcm_sf2 driver uses kexec_in_progress to know whether it can power down an integrated PHY during shutdown, and can be built as a module. Other modules may be using this in the future, so export it. Fixes: 2399d6143f85 ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Prevent GPHY shutdown for kexec'd kernels") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- kernel/kexec_core.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/kernel/kexec_core.c b/kernel/kexec_core.c index 561675589511..786ab85a5452 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_core.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_core.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size = sizeof(vmcoreinfo_data); /* Flag to indicate we are going to kexec a new kernel */ bool kexec_in_progress = false; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kexec_in_progress); /* Location of the reserved area for the crash kernel */ From 9799c50372b23ed774791bdb87d700f1286ee8a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Linus=20L=C3=BCssing?= Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 01:43:08 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 151/429] batman-adv: fix splat on disabling an interface MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit As long as there is still a reference for a hard interface held, there might still be a forwarding packet relying on its attributes. Therefore avoid setting hard_iface->soft_iface to NULL when disabling a hard interface. This fixes the following, potential splat: batman_adv: bat0: Interface deactivated: eth1 batman_adv: bat0: Removing interface: eth1 cgroup: new mount options do not match the existing superblock, will be ignored batman_adv: bat0: Interface deactivated: eth3 batman_adv: bat0: Removing interface: eth3 ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 1986 at ./net/batman-adv/bat_iv_ogm.c:549 batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet+0x145/0x643 [batman_adv] Modules linked in: batman_adv(O-) <...> CPU: 3 PID: 1986 Comm: kworker/u8:2 Tainted: G W O 4.6.0-rc6+ #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.7.5-20140531_083030-gandalf 04/01/2014 Workqueue: bat_events batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet [batman_adv] 0000000000000000 ffff88001d93bca0 ffffffff8126c26b 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff88001d93bcf0 ffffffff81051615 ffff88001f19f818 000002251d93bd68 0000000000000046 ffff88001dc04a00 ffff88001becbe48 Call Trace: [] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [] __warn+0xc7/0xe5 [] warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x1a [] batadv_iv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet+0x145/0x643 [batman_adv] [] ? __lock_is_held+0x32/0x54 [] process_one_work+0x2a8/0x4f5 [] ? process_one_work+0x15c/0x4f5 [] worker_thread+0x1d5/0x2c0 [] ? process_scheduled_works+0x2e/0x2e [] ? process_scheduled_works+0x2e/0x2e [] kthread+0xc0/0xc8 [] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40 [] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x55/0x55 ---[ end trace 647f9f325123dc05 ]--- What happened here is, that there was still a forw_packet (here: a BATMAN IV OGM) in the queue of eth3 with the forw_packet->if_incoming set to eth1 and the forw_packet->if_outgoing set to eth3. When eth3 is to be deactivated and removed, then this thread waits for the forw_packet queued on eth3 to finish. Because eth1 was deactivated and removed earlier and by that had forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface, set to NULL, the splat when trying to send/flush the OGM on eth3 occures. Fixes: c6c8fea29769 ("net: Add batman-adv meshing protocol") Signed-off-by: Linus Lüssing [sven@narfation.org: Reduced size of Oops message] Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann Signed-off-by: Simon Wunderlich --- net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c b/net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c index 08ce36147c4c..e034afbd1bb0 100644 --- a/net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c +++ b/net/batman-adv/hard-interface.c @@ -652,7 +652,6 @@ void batadv_hardif_disable_interface(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface, batadv_softif_destroy_sysfs(hard_iface->soft_iface); } - hard_iface->soft_iface = NULL; batadv_hardif_put(hard_iface); out: From 77f7f71f5be1087823296f2dd8114ff7246ae877 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 11:11:06 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 152/429] drm/amdgpu/powerplay/smu7: fix static checker warning Casting of voltage values to a larger size results in overwriting adjacent memory in the structure. Reviewed-by: Rex Zhu Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c | 13 ++++++++----- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c index 609996c84ad5..13333d01d2ef 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c @@ -2127,15 +2127,18 @@ static int smu7_patch_acp_vddc(struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr, } static int smu7_patch_limits_vddc(struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr, - struct phm_clock_and_voltage_limits *tab) + struct phm_clock_and_voltage_limits *tab) { + uint32_t vddc, vddci; struct smu7_hwmgr *data = (struct smu7_hwmgr *)(hwmgr->backend); if (tab) { - smu7_patch_ppt_v0_with_vdd_leakage(hwmgr, (uint32_t *)&tab->vddc, - &data->vddc_leakage); - smu7_patch_ppt_v0_with_vdd_leakage(hwmgr, (uint32_t *)&tab->vddci, - &data->vddci_leakage); + smu7_patch_ppt_v0_with_vdd_leakage(hwmgr, &vddc, + &data->vddc_leakage); + tab->vddc = vddc; + smu7_patch_ppt_v0_with_vdd_leakage(hwmgr, &vddci, + &data->vddci_leakage); + tab->vddci = vddci; } return 0; From fb9a5b0c1c9893db2e0d18544fd49e19d784a87d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tom St Denis Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 12:38:07 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 153/429] drm/radeon/si_dpm: Limit clocks on HD86xx part Limit clocks on a specific HD86xx part to avoid crashes (while awaiting an appropriate PP fix). Signed-off-by: Tom St Denis Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c index 89bdf20344ae..e22b11189628 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c @@ -3021,6 +3021,12 @@ static void si_apply_state_adjust_rules(struct radeon_device *rdev, max_sclk = 75000; max_mclk = 80000; } + /* limit clocks on HD8600 series */ + if (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6660 && + rdev->pdev->revision == 0x83) { + max_sclk = 75000; + max_mclk = 80000; + } if (rps->vce_active) { rps->evclk = rdev->pm.dpm.vce_states[rdev->pm.dpm.vce_level].evclk; From 08e23a02e3e2dd6dde0f2f5bb90d03f5bc2a5804 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 11:25:25 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 154/429] drm/amdgpu: drop atom scratch save/restore in gpu reset MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This is already handled by the dce IP modules in their suspend and resume code. No need to do it again. Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 4 ---- 1 file changed, 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c index b4f4a9239069..2b0267494bca 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c @@ -2268,8 +2268,6 @@ int amdgpu_gpu_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev) } if (need_full_reset) { - /* save scratch */ - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_save(adev); r = amdgpu_suspend(adev); retry: @@ -2288,8 +2286,6 @@ int amdgpu_gpu_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev) dev_info(adev->dev, "GPU reset succeeded, trying to resume\n"); r = amdgpu_resume(adev); } - /* restore scratch */ - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_restore(adev); } if (!r) { amdgpu_irq_gpu_reset_resume_helper(adev); From e695e77c6b49c49e5eafdc6239d6b22bfa30c7cc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 14:40:58 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 155/429] drm/amdgpu: move atom scratch register save/restore to common code We need this for more than just DCE. Move it out of the DCE modules and into the device code. This way we can be sure the scratch registers are initialized properly before we run asic_init which happens before DCE IPs are restored. Fixes atombios hangs in asic_init. Reviewed-by: JimQu Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c | 5 ++++- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v10_0.c | 6 ------ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v11_0.c | 6 ------ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v6_0.c | 6 ------ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v8_0.c | 6 ------ 5 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c index 2b0267494bca..7ca07e7b25c1 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_device.c @@ -1959,6 +1959,7 @@ int amdgpu_device_suspend(struct drm_device *dev, bool suspend, bool fbcon) /* evict remaining vram memory */ amdgpu_bo_evict_vram(adev); + amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_save(adev); pci_save_state(dev->pdev); if (suspend) { /* Shut down the device */ @@ -2010,6 +2011,7 @@ int amdgpu_device_resume(struct drm_device *dev, bool resume, bool fbcon) return r; } } + amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_restore(adev); /* post card */ if (!amdgpu_card_posted(adev) || !resume) { @@ -2277,8 +2279,9 @@ int amdgpu_gpu_reset(struct amdgpu_device *adev) amdgpu_display_stop_mc_access(adev, &save); amdgpu_wait_for_idle(adev, AMD_IP_BLOCK_TYPE_GMC); } - + amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_save(adev); r = amdgpu_asic_reset(adev); + amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_restore(adev); /* post card */ amdgpu_atom_asic_init(adev->mode_info.atom_context); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v10_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v10_0.c index 4108c686aa7c..9260caef74fa 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v10_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v10_0.c @@ -3151,10 +3151,6 @@ static int dce_v10_0_hw_fini(void *handle) static int dce_v10_0_suspend(void *handle) { - struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle; - - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_save(adev); - return dce_v10_0_hw_fini(handle); } @@ -3165,8 +3161,6 @@ static int dce_v10_0_resume(void *handle) ret = dce_v10_0_hw_init(handle); - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_restore(adev); - /* turn on the BL */ if (adev->mode_info.bl_encoder) { u8 bl_level = amdgpu_display_backlight_get_level(adev, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v11_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v11_0.c index f264b8f17ad1..367739bd1927 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v11_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v11_0.c @@ -3215,10 +3215,6 @@ static int dce_v11_0_hw_fini(void *handle) static int dce_v11_0_suspend(void *handle) { - struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle; - - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_save(adev); - return dce_v11_0_hw_fini(handle); } @@ -3229,8 +3225,6 @@ static int dce_v11_0_resume(void *handle) ret = dce_v11_0_hw_init(handle); - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_restore(adev); - /* turn on the BL */ if (adev->mode_info.bl_encoder) { u8 bl_level = amdgpu_display_backlight_get_level(adev, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v6_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v6_0.c index b948d6cb1399..15f9fc0514b2 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v6_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v6_0.c @@ -2482,10 +2482,6 @@ static int dce_v6_0_hw_fini(void *handle) static int dce_v6_0_suspend(void *handle) { - struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle; - - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_save(adev); - return dce_v6_0_hw_fini(handle); } @@ -2496,8 +2492,6 @@ static int dce_v6_0_resume(void *handle) ret = dce_v6_0_hw_init(handle); - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_restore(adev); - /* turn on the BL */ if (adev->mode_info.bl_encoder) { u8 bl_level = amdgpu_display_backlight_get_level(adev, diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v8_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v8_0.c index 5966166ec94c..8c4d808db0f1 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v8_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/dce_v8_0.c @@ -3033,10 +3033,6 @@ static int dce_v8_0_hw_fini(void *handle) static int dce_v8_0_suspend(void *handle) { - struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle; - - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_save(adev); - return dce_v8_0_hw_fini(handle); } @@ -3047,8 +3043,6 @@ static int dce_v8_0_resume(void *handle) ret = dce_v8_0_hw_init(handle); - amdgpu_atombios_scratch_regs_restore(adev); - /* turn on the BL */ if (adev->mode_info.bl_encoder) { u8 bl_level = amdgpu_display_backlight_get_level(adev, From 1304f0c7ddd80b359282bb2077c8a7bc51f06c3a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Evan Quan Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 09:49:29 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 156/429] drm/amd/amdgpu: expose max engine and memory clock for powerplay enabled case Signed-off-by: Evan Quan Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c | 6 ++---- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c index c2c7fb140338..203d98b00555 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_kms.c @@ -459,10 +459,8 @@ static int amdgpu_info_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file /* return all clocks in KHz */ dev_info.gpu_counter_freq = amdgpu_asic_get_xclk(adev) * 10; if (adev->pm.dpm_enabled) { - dev_info.max_engine_clock = - adev->pm.dpm.dyn_state.max_clock_voltage_on_ac.sclk * 10; - dev_info.max_memory_clock = - adev->pm.dpm.dyn_state.max_clock_voltage_on_ac.mclk * 10; + dev_info.max_engine_clock = amdgpu_dpm_get_sclk(adev, false) * 10; + dev_info.max_memory_clock = amdgpu_dpm_get_mclk(adev, false) * 10; } else { dev_info.max_engine_clock = adev->pm.default_sclk * 10; dev_info.max_memory_clock = adev->pm.default_mclk * 10; From 0711257ee6d1e8bec08fdf26021f968d4d041e91 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 00:32:00 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 157/429] drm/amdgpu/st: move ATC CG golden init from gfx to mc MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit It's technically an MC register so make sure we initialize it in the MC module rather than the gfx module. Since other bits in the same register are used to enable ATC CG features make sure we apply the golden setting first. Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v8_0.c | 1 - drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gmc_v8_0.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v8_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v8_0.c index ee6a48a09214..bb97182dc749 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v8_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gfx_v8_0.c @@ -640,7 +640,6 @@ static const u32 stoney_mgcg_cgcg_init[] = mmCP_MEM_SLP_CNTL, 0xffffffff, 0x00020201, mmRLC_MEM_SLP_CNTL, 0xffffffff, 0x00020201, mmCGTS_SM_CTRL_REG, 0xffffffff, 0x96940200, - mmATC_MISC_CG, 0xffffffff, 0x000c0200, }; static void gfx_v8_0_set_ring_funcs(struct amdgpu_device *adev); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gmc_v8_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gmc_v8_0.c index c22ef140a542..a16b2201d52c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gmc_v8_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/gmc_v8_0.c @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ static const u32 cz_mgcg_cgcg_init[] = static const u32 stoney_mgcg_cgcg_init[] = { + mmATC_MISC_CG, 0xffffffff, 0x000c0200, mmMC_MEM_POWER_LS, 0xffffffff, 0x00000104 }; From e6b2a7d294360ecf128891d8288603526ce4d6ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 13:06:14 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 158/429] drm/amdgpu: explicitly set pg_flags for ST No need to retain previous settings as this is the first time we set pg_flags. Probably a copy/paste typo from the CZ code. Avoids confusion. No change in behavior as adev is kzallocated. Reviewed-by: Tom St Denis Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vi.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vi.c index c0d9aad7126f..7c13090df7c0 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vi.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vi.c @@ -1651,7 +1651,7 @@ static int vi_common_early_init(void *handle) AMD_CG_SUPPORT_SDMA_MGCG | AMD_CG_SUPPORT_SDMA_LS | AMD_CG_SUPPORT_VCE_MGCG; - adev->pg_flags |= AMD_PG_SUPPORT_GFX_PG | + adev->pg_flags = AMD_PG_SUPPORT_GFX_PG | AMD_PG_SUPPORT_GFX_SMG | AMD_PG_SUPPORT_GFX_PIPELINE | AMD_PG_SUPPORT_UVD | From 57d7f9b64ad9d4d9c87ed1d6b58e5bfabf2dfc6c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: jimqu Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 14:58:04 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 159/429] drm/amdgpu: avoid drm error log during S3 on RHEL7.3 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Signed-off-by: JimQu Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c index b0f6e6957536..82dc8d20e28a 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_cs.c @@ -519,7 +519,8 @@ static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p, r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&p->ticket, &p->validated, true, &duplicates); if (unlikely(r != 0)) { - DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n"); + if (r != -ERESTARTSYS) + DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n"); goto error_free_pages; } From 51585e03f5b26521d7840c06f4807ee62b23af3a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rex Zhu Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 18:15:26 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 160/429] drm/amd/powerplay: fix static checker warning in process_pptables_v1_0.c MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Signed-off-by: Rex Zhu Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- .../gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/process_pptables_v1_0.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/process_pptables_v1_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/process_pptables_v1_0.c index 7de701d8a450..4477c55a58e3 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/process_pptables_v1_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/process_pptables_v1_0.c @@ -1201,12 +1201,15 @@ static uint32_t make_classification_flags(struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr, static int ppt_get_num_of_vce_state_table_entries_v1_0(struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr) { const ATOM_Tonga_POWERPLAYTABLE *pp_table = get_powerplay_table(hwmgr); - const ATOM_Tonga_VCE_State_Table *vce_state_table = - (ATOM_Tonga_VCE_State_Table *)(((unsigned long)pp_table) + le16_to_cpu(pp_table->usVCEStateTableOffset)); + const ATOM_Tonga_VCE_State_Table *vce_state_table; - if (vce_state_table == NULL) + + if (pp_table == NULL) return 0; + vce_state_table = (void *)pp_table + + le16_to_cpu(pp_table->usVCEStateTableOffset); + return vce_state_table->ucNumEntries; } From 8861a8209782faffedb6d64572fa968ee9c1c375 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Grazvydas Ignotas Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 15:51:25 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 161/429] drm/amd/powerplay: don't give up if DPM is already running Currently the driver crashes if smu7_enable_dpm_tasks() returns early, which it does if DPM is already active. It seems to be better just to continue anyway, at least I haven't noticed any ill effects. It's also unclear at what state the hardware was left by the previous driver, so IMO it's better to always fully initialize. Way to reproduce: with GPU passthrough. forced power off the VM or forced reset the VM without shutting down the Os. Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan Reviewed-by: Rex Zhu Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c index 13333d01d2ef..75854021f403 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/smu7_hwmgr.c @@ -1168,8 +1168,8 @@ int smu7_enable_dpm_tasks(struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr) tmp_result = (!smum_is_dpm_running(hwmgr)) ? 0 : -1; PP_ASSERT_WITH_CODE(tmp_result == 0, - "DPM is already running right now, no need to enable DPM!", - return 0); + "DPM is already running", + ); if (smu7_voltage_control(hwmgr)) { tmp_result = smu7_enable_voltage_control(hwmgr); From 8651be8f14a12d24f203f283601d9b0418c389ff Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: WANG Cong Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 23:35:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 162/429] ipv6: fix a potential deadlock in do_ipv6_setsockopt() Baozeng reported this deadlock case: CPU0 CPU1 ---- ---- lock([ 165.136033] sk_lock-AF_INET6); lock([ 165.136033] rtnl_mutex); lock([ 165.136033] sk_lock-AF_INET6); lock([ 165.136033] rtnl_mutex); Similar to commit 87e9f0315952 ("ipv4: fix a potential deadlock in mcast getsockopt() path") this is due to we still have a case, ipv6_sock_mc_close(), where we acquire sk_lock before rtnl_lock. Close this deadlock with the similar solution, that is always acquire rtnl lock first. Fixes: baf606d9c9b1 ("ipv4,ipv6: grab rtnl before locking the socket") Reported-by: Baozeng Ding Tested-by: Baozeng Ding Cc: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner Signed-off-by: Cong Wang Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/addrconf.h | 1 + net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c | 3 ++- net/ipv6/mcast.c | 17 ++++++++++++----- 3 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/addrconf.h b/include/net/addrconf.h index f2d072787947..8f998afc1384 100644 --- a/include/net/addrconf.h +++ b/include/net/addrconf.h @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ int ipv6_sock_mc_join(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr); int ipv6_sock_mc_drop(struct sock *sk, int ifindex, const struct in6_addr *addr); +void __ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk); void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk); bool inet6_mc_check(struct sock *sk, const struct in6_addr *mc_addr, const struct in6_addr *src_addr); diff --git a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c index 5330262ab673..636ec56f5f50 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ipv6_sockglue.c @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ struct ipv6_txoptions *ipv6_update_options(struct sock *sk, static bool setsockopt_needs_rtnl(int optname) { switch (optname) { + case IPV6_ADDRFORM: case IPV6_ADD_MEMBERSHIP: case IPV6_DROP_MEMBERSHIP: case IPV6_JOIN_ANYCAST: @@ -198,7 +199,7 @@ static int do_ipv6_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, } fl6_free_socklist(sk); - ipv6_sock_mc_close(sk); + __ipv6_sock_mc_close(sk); /* * Sock is moving from IPv6 to IPv4 (sk_prot), so diff --git a/net/ipv6/mcast.c b/net/ipv6/mcast.c index 75c1fc54f188..14a3903f1c82 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/mcast.c +++ b/net/ipv6/mcast.c @@ -276,16 +276,14 @@ static struct inet6_dev *ip6_mc_find_dev_rcu(struct net *net, return idev; } -void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) +void __ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) { struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); struct ipv6_mc_socklist *mc_lst; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); - if (!rcu_access_pointer(np->ipv6_mc_list)) - return; + ASSERT_RTNL(); - rtnl_lock(); while ((mc_lst = rtnl_dereference(np->ipv6_mc_list)) != NULL) { struct net_device *dev; @@ -303,8 +301,17 @@ void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) atomic_sub(sizeof(*mc_lst), &sk->sk_omem_alloc); kfree_rcu(mc_lst, rcu); - } +} + +void ipv6_sock_mc_close(struct sock *sk) +{ + struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk); + + if (!rcu_access_pointer(np->ipv6_mc_list)) + return; + rtnl_lock(); + __ipv6_sock_mc_close(sk); rtnl_unlock(); } From 2a73306b6096fafd5c2ae06ded1f92bbacb39df2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Moore Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 21:49:14 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 163/429] netns: revert "netns: avoid disabling irq for netns id" This reverts commit bc51dddf98c9 ("netns: avoid disabling irq for netns id") as it was found to cause problems with systems running SELinux/audit, see the mailing list thread below: * http://marc.info/?t=147694653900002&r=1&w=2 Eventually we should be able to reintroduce this code once we have rewritten the audit multicast code to queue messages much the same way we do for unicast messages. A tracking issue for this can be found below: * https://github.com/linux-audit/audit-kernel/issues/23 Reported-by: Stephen Smalley Reported-by: Elad Raz Cc: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: Paul Moore Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/core/net_namespace.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/core/net_namespace.c b/net/core/net_namespace.c index 989434f36f96..f61c0e02a413 100644 --- a/net/core/net_namespace.c +++ b/net/core/net_namespace.c @@ -215,13 +215,14 @@ static void rtnl_net_notifyid(struct net *net, int cmd, int id); */ int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer) { + unsigned long flags; bool alloc; int id; - spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&net->nsid_lock, flags); alloc = atomic_read(&peer->count) == 0 ? false : true; id = __peernet2id_alloc(net, peer, &alloc); - spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&net->nsid_lock, flags); if (alloc && id >= 0) rtnl_net_notifyid(net, RTM_NEWNSID, id); return id; @@ -230,11 +231,12 @@ int peernet2id_alloc(struct net *net, struct net *peer) /* This function returns, if assigned, the id of a peer netns. */ int peernet2id(struct net *net, struct net *peer) { + unsigned long flags; int id; - spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&net->nsid_lock, flags); id = __peernet2id(net, peer); - spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&net->nsid_lock, flags); return id; } EXPORT_SYMBOL(peernet2id); @@ -249,17 +251,18 @@ bool peernet_has_id(struct net *net, struct net *peer) struct net *get_net_ns_by_id(struct net *net, int id) { + unsigned long flags; struct net *peer; if (id < 0) return NULL; rcu_read_lock(); - spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&net->nsid_lock, flags); peer = idr_find(&net->netns_ids, id); if (peer) get_net(peer); - spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&net->nsid_lock, flags); rcu_read_unlock(); return peer; @@ -422,17 +425,17 @@ static void cleanup_net(struct work_struct *work) for_each_net(tmp) { int id; - spin_lock_bh(&tmp->nsid_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&tmp->nsid_lock); id = __peernet2id(tmp, net); if (id >= 0) idr_remove(&tmp->netns_ids, id); - spin_unlock_bh(&tmp->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&tmp->nsid_lock); if (id >= 0) rtnl_net_notifyid(tmp, RTM_DELNSID, id); } - spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_lock_irq(&net->nsid_lock); idr_destroy(&net->netns_ids); - spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irq(&net->nsid_lock); } rtnl_unlock(); @@ -561,6 +564,7 @@ static int rtnl_net_newid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) { struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); struct nlattr *tb[NETNSA_MAX + 1]; + unsigned long flags; struct net *peer; int nsid, err; @@ -581,15 +585,15 @@ static int rtnl_net_newid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh) if (IS_ERR(peer)) return PTR_ERR(peer); - spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&net->nsid_lock, flags); if (__peernet2id(net, peer) >= 0) { - spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&net->nsid_lock, flags); err = -EEXIST; goto out; } err = alloc_netid(net, peer, nsid); - spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&net->nsid_lock, flags); if (err >= 0) { rtnl_net_notifyid(net, RTM_NEWNSID, err); err = 0; @@ -711,10 +715,11 @@ static int rtnl_net_dumpid(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) .idx = 0, .s_idx = cb->args[0], }; + unsigned long flags; - spin_lock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_lock_irqsave(&net->nsid_lock, flags); idr_for_each(&net->netns_ids, rtnl_net_dumpid_one, &net_cb); - spin_unlock_bh(&net->nsid_lock); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&net->nsid_lock, flags); cb->args[0] = net_cb.idx; return skb->len; From 0ce66d4f70d3bcfb67c89f473e76e7cf0a01288f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Fainelli Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 14:21:55 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 164/429] Revert "kexec: Export kexec_in_progress to modules" This reverts commit 97dcaa0fcfd24daa9a36c212c1ad1d5a97759212. Based on the review discussion with Eric, we will come up with a different fix for the bcm_sf2 driver which does not make it rely on the kexec_in_progress value. Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- kernel/kexec_core.c | 1 - 1 file changed, 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/kernel/kexec_core.c b/kernel/kexec_core.c index 786ab85a5452..561675589511 100644 --- a/kernel/kexec_core.c +++ b/kernel/kexec_core.c @@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ size_t vmcoreinfo_max_size = sizeof(vmcoreinfo_data); /* Flag to indicate we are going to kexec a new kernel */ bool kexec_in_progress = false; -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kexec_in_progress); /* Location of the reserved area for the crash kernel */ From 4a2947e32ea9ca2bc36d68022b7d7b1014dca18f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Florian Fainelli Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 14:21:56 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 165/429] net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Do not rely on kexec_in_progress After discussing with Eric, it turns out that, while using kexec_in_progress is a nice optimization, which prevents us from always powering on the integrated PHY, let's just turn it on in the shutdown path. This removes a dependency on kexec_in_progress which, according to Eric should not be used by modules Fixes: 2399d6143f85 ("net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Prevent GPHY shutdown for kexec'd kernels") Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c index 077a24541584..e3ee27ce13dd 100644 --- a/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c +++ b/drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c @@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include "bcm_sf2.h" #include "bcm_sf2_regs.h" @@ -1141,9 +1140,11 @@ static void bcm_sf2_sw_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev) /* For a kernel about to be kexec'd we want to keep the GPHY on for a * successful MDIO bus scan to occur. If we did turn off the GPHY * before (e.g: port_disable), this will also power it back on. + * + * Do not rely on kexec_in_progress, just power the PHY on. */ if (priv->hw_params.num_gphy == 1) - bcm_sf2_gphy_enable_set(priv->dev->ds, kexec_in_progress); + bcm_sf2_gphy_enable_set(priv->dev->ds, true); } #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP From 396a30cce15d084b2b1a395aa6d515c3d559c674 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: WANG Cong Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 14:19:46 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 166/429] ipv4: use the right lock for ping_group_range This reverts commit a681574c99be23e4d20b769bf0e543239c364af5 ("ipv4: disable BH in set_ping_group_range()") because we never read ping_group_range in BH context (unlike local_port_range). Then, since we already have a lock for ping_group_range, those using ip_local_ports.lock for ping_group_range are clearly typos. We might consider to share a same lock for both ping_group_range and local_port_range w.r.t. space saving, but that should be for net-next. Fixes: a681574c99be ("ipv4: disable BH in set_ping_group_range()") Fixes: ba6b918ab234 ("ping: move ping_group_range out of CONFIG_SYSCTL") Cc: Eric Dumazet Cc: Eric Salo Signed-off-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c index 500ae4010bed..80bc36b25de2 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c +++ b/net/ipv4/sysctl_net_ipv4.c @@ -96,11 +96,11 @@ static void inet_get_ping_group_range_table(struct ctl_table *table, kgid_t *low container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.ping_group_range.range); unsigned int seq; do { - seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); + seq = read_seqbegin(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); *low = data[0]; *high = data[1]; - } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock, seq)); + } while (read_seqretry(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock, seq)); } /* Update system visible IP port range */ @@ -109,10 +109,10 @@ static void set_ping_group_range(struct ctl_table *table, kgid_t low, kgid_t hig kgid_t *data = table->data; struct net *net = container_of(table->data, struct net, ipv4.ping_group_range.range); - write_seqlock_bh(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); + write_seqlock(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); data[0] = low; data[1] = high; - write_sequnlock_bh(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock); + write_sequnlock(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock); } /* Validate changes from /proc interface. */ From bdc8cbd34d5d9d82c3db4df6a182b0530040062d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 04:43:39 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 167/429] qede: get_channels() need to populate max tx/rx coalesce values Recent changes in kernel ethtool implementation requires the driver callback for get_channels() has to populate the values for max tx/rx coalesce fields. Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c index 25a9b293ee8f..16a1a478a2bd 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c @@ -756,6 +756,8 @@ static void qede_get_channels(struct net_device *dev, struct qede_dev *edev = netdev_priv(dev); channels->max_combined = QEDE_MAX_RSS_CNT(edev); + channels->max_rx = QEDE_MAX_RSS_CNT(edev); + channels->max_tx = QEDE_MAX_RSS_CNT(edev); channels->combined_count = QEDE_QUEUE_CNT(edev) - edev->fp_num_tx - edev->fp_num_rx; channels->tx_count = edev->fp_num_tx; From ba300ce35123a9ba8ea55318b0f579cc1ab3f51a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 04:43:40 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 168/429] qede: Do not allow RSS config for 100G devices RSS configuration is not supported for 100G adapters. Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c index 16a1a478a2bd..bf04fb9e1ae6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c @@ -1055,6 +1055,12 @@ static int qede_set_rxfh(struct net_device *dev, const u32 *indir, struct qede_dev *edev = netdev_priv(dev); int i; + if (edev->dev_info.common.num_hwfns > 1) { + DP_INFO(edev, + "RSS configuration is not supported for 100G devices\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + if (hfunc != ETH_RSS_HASH_NO_CHANGE && hfunc != ETH_RSS_HASH_TOP) return -EOPNOTSUPP; From 837d4eb6ed7cb0341079fac97e3037df6bef7482 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 04:43:41 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 169/429] qede: Loopback implementation should ignore the normal traffic During the execution of loopback test, driver may receive the packets which are not originated by this test, loopback implementation need to skip those packets. Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h | 1 + .../net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c | 80 +++++++++++-------- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c | 3 +- 3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h index 28c0e9f42c9e..d6a4a9a5eb4d 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h @@ -348,6 +348,7 @@ bool qede_has_rx_work(struct qede_rx_queue *rxq); int qede_txq_has_work(struct qede_tx_queue *txq); void qede_recycle_rx_bd_ring(struct qede_rx_queue *rxq, struct qede_dev *edev, u8 count); +void qede_update_rx_prod(struct qede_dev *edev, struct qede_rx_queue *rxq); #define RX_RING_SIZE_POW 13 #define RX_RING_SIZE ((u16)BIT(RX_RING_SIZE_POW)) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c index bf04fb9e1ae6..7da184cfe72e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c @@ -1207,8 +1207,8 @@ static int qede_selftest_receive_traffic(struct qede_dev *edev) struct qede_rx_queue *rxq = NULL; struct sw_rx_data *sw_rx_data; union eth_rx_cqe *cqe; + int i, rc = 0; u8 *data_ptr; - int i; for_each_queue(i) { if (edev->fp_array[i].type & QEDE_FASTPATH_RX) { @@ -1227,46 +1227,60 @@ static int qede_selftest_receive_traffic(struct qede_dev *edev) * queue and that the loopback traffic is not IP. */ for (i = 0; i < QEDE_SELFTEST_POLL_COUNT; i++) { - if (qede_has_rx_work(rxq)) + if (!qede_has_rx_work(rxq)) { + usleep_range(100, 200); + continue; + } + + hw_comp_cons = le16_to_cpu(*rxq->hw_cons_ptr); + sw_comp_cons = qed_chain_get_cons_idx(&rxq->rx_comp_ring); + + /* Memory barrier to prevent the CPU from doing speculative + * reads of CQE/BD before reading hw_comp_cons. If the CQE is + * read before it is written by FW, then FW writes CQE and SB, + * and then the CPU reads the hw_comp_cons, it will use an old + * CQE. + */ + rmb(); + + /* Get the CQE from the completion ring */ + cqe = (union eth_rx_cqe *)qed_chain_consume(&rxq->rx_comp_ring); + + /* Get the data from the SW ring */ + sw_rx_index = rxq->sw_rx_cons & NUM_RX_BDS_MAX; + sw_rx_data = &rxq->sw_rx_ring[sw_rx_index]; + fp_cqe = &cqe->fast_path_regular; + len = le16_to_cpu(fp_cqe->len_on_first_bd); + data_ptr = (u8 *)(page_address(sw_rx_data->data) + + fp_cqe->placement_offset + + sw_rx_data->page_offset); + if (ether_addr_equal(data_ptr, edev->ndev->dev_addr) && + ether_addr_equal(data_ptr + ETH_ALEN, + edev->ndev->dev_addr)) { + for (i = ETH_HLEN; i < len; i++) + if (data_ptr[i] != (unsigned char)(i & 0xff)) { + rc = -1; + break; + } + + qede_recycle_rx_bd_ring(rxq, edev, 1); + qed_chain_recycle_consumed(&rxq->rx_comp_ring); break; - usleep_range(100, 200); + } + + DP_INFO(edev, "Not the transmitted packet\n"); + qede_recycle_rx_bd_ring(rxq, edev, 1); + qed_chain_recycle_consumed(&rxq->rx_comp_ring); } - if (!qede_has_rx_work(rxq)) { + if (i == QEDE_SELFTEST_POLL_COUNT) { DP_NOTICE(edev, "Failed to receive the traffic\n"); return -1; } - hw_comp_cons = le16_to_cpu(*rxq->hw_cons_ptr); - sw_comp_cons = qed_chain_get_cons_idx(&rxq->rx_comp_ring); + qede_update_rx_prod(edev, rxq); - /* Memory barrier to prevent the CPU from doing speculative reads of CQE - * / BD before reading hw_comp_cons. If the CQE is read before it is - * written by FW, then FW writes CQE and SB, and then the CPU reads the - * hw_comp_cons, it will use an old CQE. - */ - rmb(); - - /* Get the CQE from the completion ring */ - cqe = (union eth_rx_cqe *)qed_chain_consume(&rxq->rx_comp_ring); - - /* Get the data from the SW ring */ - sw_rx_index = rxq->sw_rx_cons & NUM_RX_BDS_MAX; - sw_rx_data = &rxq->sw_rx_ring[sw_rx_index]; - fp_cqe = &cqe->fast_path_regular; - len = le16_to_cpu(fp_cqe->len_on_first_bd); - data_ptr = (u8 *)(page_address(sw_rx_data->data) + - fp_cqe->placement_offset + sw_rx_data->page_offset); - for (i = ETH_HLEN; i < len; i++) - if (data_ptr[i] != (unsigned char)(i & 0xff)) { - DP_NOTICE(edev, "Loopback test failed\n"); - qede_recycle_rx_bd_ring(rxq, edev, 1); - return -1; - } - - qede_recycle_rx_bd_ring(rxq, edev, 1); - - return 0; + return rc; } static int qede_selftest_run_loopback(struct qede_dev *edev, u32 loopback_mode) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c index 343038ca047d..da8ef69cedd6 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c @@ -943,8 +943,7 @@ static inline int qede_realloc_rx_buffer(struct qede_dev *edev, return 0; } -static inline void qede_update_rx_prod(struct qede_dev *edev, - struct qede_rx_queue *rxq) +void qede_update_rx_prod(struct qede_dev *edev, struct qede_rx_queue *rxq) { u16 bd_prod = qed_chain_get_prod_idx(&rxq->rx_bd_ring); u16 cqe_prod = qed_chain_get_prod_idx(&rxq->rx_comp_ring); From 0e191827383a6503a3bc547e63c74ff093f450f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 04:43:42 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 170/429] qed*: Reduce the memory footprint for Rx path With the current default values for Rx path i.e., 8 queues of 8Kb entries each with 4Kb size, interface will consume 256Mb for Rx. The default values causing the driver probe to fail when the system memory is low. Based on the perforamnce results, rx-ring count value of 1Kb gives the comparable performance with Rx coalesce timeout of 12 seconds. Updating the default values. Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h | 2 +- include/linux/qed/qed_if.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c index 8dc3f4670f64..c418360ba02a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_main.c @@ -878,6 +878,7 @@ static int qed_slowpath_start(struct qed_dev *cdev, } } + cdev->rx_coalesce_usecs = QED_DEFAULT_RX_USECS; rc = qed_nic_setup(cdev); if (rc) goto err; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h index d6a4a9a5eb4d..974689a13337 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede.h @@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ void qede_update_rx_prod(struct qede_dev *edev, struct qede_rx_queue *rxq); #define RX_RING_SIZE ((u16)BIT(RX_RING_SIZE_POW)) #define NUM_RX_BDS_MAX (RX_RING_SIZE - 1) #define NUM_RX_BDS_MIN 128 -#define NUM_RX_BDS_DEF NUM_RX_BDS_MAX +#define NUM_RX_BDS_DEF ((u16)BIT(10) - 1) #define TX_RING_SIZE_POW 13 #define TX_RING_SIZE ((u16)BIT(TX_RING_SIZE_POW)) diff --git a/include/linux/qed/qed_if.h b/include/linux/qed/qed_if.h index f9ae903bbb84..8978a60371f4 100644 --- a/include/linux/qed/qed_if.h +++ b/include/linux/qed/qed_if.h @@ -146,6 +146,7 @@ enum qed_led_mode { #define DIRECT_REG_RD(reg_addr) readl((void __iomem *)(reg_addr)) #define QED_COALESCE_MAX 0xFF +#define QED_DEFAULT_RX_USECS 12 /* forward */ struct qed_dev; From ed0dd91515bbe19a19cfccca366cf163ed581cac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 04:43:43 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 171/429] qede: Reconfigure rss indirection direction table when rss count is updated Rx indirection table entries are in the range [0, (rss_count - 1)]. If user reduces the rss count, the table entries may not be in the ccorrect range. Need to reconfigure the table with new rss_count as a basis. Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c index 7da184cfe72e..d47bdaa1f9a8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c @@ -822,6 +822,13 @@ static int qede_set_channels(struct net_device *dev, edev->req_queues = count; edev->req_num_tx = channels->tx_count; edev->req_num_rx = channels->rx_count; + /* Reset the indirection table if rx queue count is updated */ + if ((edev->req_queues - edev->req_num_tx) != QEDE_RSS_COUNT(edev)) { + edev->rss_params_inited &= ~QEDE_RSS_INDIR_INITED; + memset(&edev->rss_params.rss_ind_table, 0, + sizeof(edev->rss_params.rss_ind_table)); + } + if (netif_running(dev)) qede_reload(edev, NULL, NULL); From 15c6de2c65048d45484e396194ba2598618d4cb4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 04:43:44 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 172/429] qed: Zero-out the buffer paased to dcbx_query() API qed_dcbx_query_params() implementation populate the values to input buffer based on the dcbx mode and, the current negotiated state/params, the caller of this API need to memset the buffer to zero. Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c index 130da1c0490b..a4789a93b692 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/qed_dcbx.c @@ -1190,6 +1190,7 @@ int qed_dcbx_get_config_params(struct qed_hwfn *p_hwfn, if (!dcbx_info) return -ENOMEM; + memset(dcbx_info, 0, sizeof(*dcbx_info)); rc = qed_dcbx_query_params(p_hwfn, dcbx_info, QED_DCBX_OPERATIONAL_MIB); if (rc) { kfree(dcbx_info); @@ -1225,6 +1226,7 @@ static struct qed_dcbx_get *qed_dcbnl_get_dcbx(struct qed_hwfn *hwfn, if (!dcbx_info) return NULL; + memset(dcbx_info, 0, sizeof(*dcbx_info)); if (qed_dcbx_query_params(hwfn, dcbx_info, type)) { kfree(dcbx_info); return NULL; From fabd545c6d27ac1977fe567c43cd4c72fad04172 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Manish Chopra Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 04:43:45 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 173/429] qede: Fix incorrrect usage of APIs for un-mapping DMA memory Driver uses incorrect APIs to unmap DMA memory which were mapped using dma_map_single(). This patch fixes it to use appropriate APIs for un-mapping DMA memory. Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c | 4 ++-- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c index d47bdaa1f9a8..12251a1032d1 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_ethtool.c @@ -1199,8 +1199,8 @@ static int qede_selftest_transmit_traffic(struct qede_dev *edev, } first_bd = (struct eth_tx_1st_bd *)qed_chain_consume(&txq->tx_pbl); - dma_unmap_page(&edev->pdev->dev, BD_UNMAP_ADDR(first_bd), - BD_UNMAP_LEN(first_bd), DMA_TO_DEVICE); + dma_unmap_single(&edev->pdev->dev, BD_UNMAP_ADDR(first_bd), + BD_UNMAP_LEN(first_bd), DMA_TO_DEVICE); txq->sw_tx_cons++; txq->sw_tx_ring[idx].skb = NULL; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c index da8ef69cedd6..444b271059b2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c @@ -313,8 +313,8 @@ static int qede_free_tx_pkt(struct qede_dev *edev, split_bd_len = BD_UNMAP_LEN(split); bds_consumed++; } - dma_unmap_page(&edev->pdev->dev, BD_UNMAP_ADDR(first_bd), - BD_UNMAP_LEN(first_bd) + split_bd_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + dma_unmap_single(&edev->pdev->dev, BD_UNMAP_ADDR(first_bd), + BD_UNMAP_LEN(first_bd) + split_bd_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); /* Unmap the data of the skb frags */ for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++, bds_consumed++) { @@ -359,8 +359,8 @@ static void qede_free_failed_tx_pkt(struct qede_dev *edev, nbd--; } - dma_unmap_page(&edev->pdev->dev, BD_UNMAP_ADDR(first_bd), - BD_UNMAP_LEN(first_bd) + split_bd_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); + dma_unmap_single(&edev->pdev->dev, BD_UNMAP_ADDR(first_bd), + BD_UNMAP_LEN(first_bd) + split_bd_len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); /* Unmap the data of the skb frags */ for (i = 0; i < nbd; i++) { From a6e2846cacf97d4c70c5e923325b015cfa1e9053 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 02:09:17 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 174/429] bnx2x: Use the correct divisor value for PHC clock readings. Time Sync (PTP) implementation uses the divisor/shift value for converting the clock ticks to nanoseconds. Driver currently defines shift value as 1, this results in the nanoseconds value to be calculated as half the actual value. Hence the user application fails to synchronize the device clock value with the PTP master device clock. Need to use the 'shift' value of 0. Signed-off-by: Sony.Chacko Signed-off-by: Sudarsana Reddy Kalluru Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c index 20fe6a8c35c1..0cee4c0283f9 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_main.c @@ -15241,7 +15241,7 @@ static void bnx2x_init_cyclecounter(struct bnx2x *bp) memset(&bp->cyclecounter, 0, sizeof(bp->cyclecounter)); bp->cyclecounter.read = bnx2x_cyclecounter_read; bp->cyclecounter.mask = CYCLECOUNTER_MASK(64); - bp->cyclecounter.shift = 1; + bp->cyclecounter.shift = 0; bp->cyclecounter.mult = 1; } From b678aa578c9e400429e027269e8de2783e5e73ce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 18:28:25 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 175/429] ipv6: do not increment mac header when it's unset Otherwise we'll overflow the integer. This occurs when layer 3 tunneled packets are handed off to the IPv6 layer. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv6/reassembly.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c index 2160d5d009cb..3815e8505ed2 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/reassembly.c +++ b/net/ipv6/reassembly.c @@ -456,7 +456,8 @@ static int ip6_frag_reasm(struct frag_queue *fq, struct sk_buff *prev, skb_network_header(head)[nhoff] = skb_transport_header(head)[0]; memmove(head->head + sizeof(struct frag_hdr), head->head, (head->data - head->head) - sizeof(struct frag_hdr)); - head->mac_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); + if (skb_mac_header_was_set(head)) + head->mac_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); head->network_header += sizeof(struct frag_hdr); skb_reset_transport_header(head); From 235bde1ed3f0fff0f68f367ec8807b89ea151258 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabio Estevam Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 09:34:29 -0200 Subject: [PATCH 176/429] net: fec: Call swap_buffer() prior to IP header alignment Commit 3ac72b7b63d5 ("net: fec: align IP header in hardware") breaks networking on mx28. There is an erratum on mx28 (ENGR121613 - ENET big endian mode not compatible with ARM little endian) that requires an additional byte-swap operation to workaround this problem. So call swap_buffer() prior to performing the IP header alignment to restore network functionality on mx28. Fixes: 3ac72b7b63d5 ("net: fec: align IP header in hardware") Reported-and-tested-by: Henri Roosen Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c index 48a033e64423..5aa9d4ded214 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/freescale/fec_main.c @@ -1430,14 +1430,14 @@ fec_enet_rx_queue(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, u16 queue_id) skb_put(skb, pkt_len - 4); data = skb->data; + if (!is_copybreak && need_swap) + swap_buffer(data, pkt_len); + #if !defined(CONFIG_M5272) if (fep->quirks & FEC_QUIRK_HAS_RACC) data = skb_pull_inline(skb, 2); #endif - if (!is_copybreak && need_swap) - swap_buffer(data, pkt_len); - /* Extract the enhanced buffer descriptor */ ebdp = NULL; if (fep->bufdesc_ex) From a4b8e71b05c27bae6bad3bdecddbc6b68a3ad8cf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Slaby Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 14:13:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 177/429] net: sctp, forbid negative length Most of getsockopt handlers in net/sctp/socket.c check len against sizeof some structure like: if (len < sizeof(int)) return -EINVAL; On the first look, the check seems to be correct. But since len is int and sizeof returns size_t, int gets promoted to unsigned size_t too. So the test returns false for negative lengths. Yes, (-1 < sizeof(long)) is false. Fix this in sctp by explicitly checking len < 0 before any getsockopt handler is called. Note that sctp_getsockopt_events already handled the negative case. Since we added the < 0 check elsewhere, this one can be removed. If not checked, this is the result: UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ../mm/page_alloc.c:2722:19 shift exponent 52 is too large for 32-bit type 'int' CPU: 1 PID: 24535 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.8.1-0-syzkaller #1 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 0000000000000000 ffff88006d99f2a8 ffffffffb2f7bdea 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffffb4363c14 ffffffffb2f7bcde ffff88006d99f2d0 ffff88006d99f270 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000034 ffffffffb5096422 Call Trace: [] ? __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x29c/0x300 ... [] ? kmalloc_order+0x24/0x90 [] ? kmalloc_order_trace+0x24/0x220 [] ? __kmalloc+0x330/0x540 [] ? sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs+0x174/0xca0 [sctp] [] ? sctp_getsockopt+0x10d/0x1b0 [sctp] [] ? sock_common_getsockopt+0xb9/0x150 [] ? SyS_getsockopt+0x1a5/0x270 Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby Cc: Vlad Yasevich Cc: Neil Horman Cc: "David S. Miller" Cc: linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/sctp/socket.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/sctp/socket.c b/net/sctp/socket.c index fb02c7033307..9fbb6feb8c27 100644 --- a/net/sctp/socket.c +++ b/net/sctp/socket.c @@ -4687,7 +4687,7 @@ static int sctp_getsockopt_disable_fragments(struct sock *sk, int len, static int sctp_getsockopt_events(struct sock *sk, int len, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen) { - if (len <= 0) + if (len == 0) return -EINVAL; if (len > sizeof(struct sctp_event_subscribe)) len = sizeof(struct sctp_event_subscribe); @@ -6430,6 +6430,9 @@ static int sctp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, if (get_user(len, optlen)) return -EFAULT; + if (len < 0) + return -EINVAL; + lock_sock(sk); switch (optname) { From 0b34c261e235a5c74dcf78bd305845bd15fe2b42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Goldwyn Rodrigues Date: Fri, 30 Sep 2016 10:40:52 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 178/429] btrfs: qgroup: Prevent qgroup->reserved from going subzero While free'ing qgroup->reserved resources, we much check if the page has not been invalidated by a truncate operation by checking if the page is still dirty before reducing the qgroup resources. Resources in such a case are free'd when the entire extent is released by delayed_ref. This fixes a double accounting while releasing resources in case of truncating a file, reproduced by the following testcase. SCRATCH_DEV=/dev/vdb SCRATCH_MNT=/mnt mkfs.btrfs -f $SCRATCH_DEV mount -t btrfs $SCRATCH_DEV $SCRATCH_MNT cd $SCRATCH_MNT btrfs quota enable $SCRATCH_MNT btrfs subvolume create a btrfs qgroup limit 500m a $SCRATCH_MNT sync for c in {1..15}; do dd if=/dev/zero bs=1M count=40 of=$SCRATCH_MNT/a/file; done sleep 10 sync sleep 5 touch $SCRATCH_MNT/a/newfile echo "Removing file" rm $SCRATCH_MNT/a/file Fixes: b9d0b38928 ("btrfs: Add handler for invalidate page") Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 9 +++++++-- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 50ba4ca167e7..6677674d0505 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -8930,9 +8930,14 @@ static void btrfs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset, * So even we call qgroup_free_data(), it won't decrease reserved * space. * 2) Not written to disk - * This means the reserved space should be freed here. + * This means the reserved space should be freed here. However, + * if a truncate invalidates the page (by clearing PageDirty) + * and the page is accounted for while allocating extent + * in btrfs_check_data_free_space() we let delayed_ref to + * free the entire extent. */ - btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, page_start, PAGE_SIZE); + if (PageDirty(page)) + btrfs_qgroup_free_data(inode, page_start, PAGE_SIZE); if (!inode_evicting) { clear_extent_bit(tree, page_start, page_end, EXTENT_LOCKED | EXTENT_DIRTY | From 69ae5e4459e43e56f03d0987e865fbac2b05af2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wang Xiaoguang Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 09:23:39 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 179/429] btrfs: make file clone aware of fatal signals Indeed this just make the behavior similar to xfs when process has fatal signals pending, and it'll make fstests/generic/298 happy. Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/ioctl.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c index af69129d7e0e..71634570943c 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/ioctl.c @@ -3814,6 +3814,11 @@ static int btrfs_clone(struct inode *src, struct inode *inode, } btrfs_release_path(path); key.offset = next_key_min_offset; + + if (fatal_signal_pending(current)) { + ret = -EINTR; + goto out; + } } ret = 0; From dd4b857aabbce57518f2d32d9805365d3ff34fc6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wang Xiaoguang Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 15:56:13 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 180/429] btrfs: pass correct args to btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit In btrfs_truncate_inode_items()->btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(), we swap the arg2 and arg3 wrongly, fix this. This bug just impacts asynchronous delayed refs handle when we truncate inodes. In delayed_ref_async_start(), there is such codes: trans = btrfs_join_transaction(async->root); if (trans->transid > async->transid) goto end; ret = btrfs_run_delayed_refs(trans, async->root, async->count); From this codes, we can see that this just influence whether can we handle delayed refs or the number of delayed refs to handle, this may impact performance, but will not result in missing delayed refs, all delayed refs will be handled in btrfs_commit_transaction(). Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang Reviewed-by: Holger Hoffstätte Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/inode.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/inode.c b/fs/btrfs/inode.c index 6677674d0505..1f980efbb2e8 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/inode.c @@ -4605,8 +4605,8 @@ int btrfs_truncate_inode_items(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, BUG_ON(ret); if (btrfs_should_throttle_delayed_refs(trans, root)) btrfs_async_run_delayed_refs(root, - trans->transid, - trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2, 0); + trans->delayed_ref_updates * 2, + trans->transid, 0); if (be_nice) { if (truncate_space_check(trans, root, extent_num_bytes)) { From 9c894696f56f5d84fb5766af81bcda4a7cb9a842 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 11:33:21 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 181/429] Btrfs: remove some no-op casts We cast 0 to a u8 but then because of type promotion, it's immediately cast to int back to int before we do a bitwise negate. The cast doesn't matter in this case, the code works as intended. It causes a static checker warning though so let's remove it. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Reviewed-by: David Sterba Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/extent_io.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c index 66a755150056..8ed05d95584a 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent_io.c @@ -5569,7 +5569,7 @@ void le_bitmap_set(u8 *map, unsigned int start, int len) *p |= mask_to_set; len -= bits_to_set; bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE; - mask_to_set = ~(u8)0; + mask_to_set = ~0; p++; } if (len) { @@ -5589,7 +5589,7 @@ void le_bitmap_clear(u8 *map, unsigned int start, int len) *p &= ~mask_to_clear; len -= bits_to_clear; bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE; - mask_to_clear = ~(u8)0; + mask_to_clear = ~0; p++; } if (len) { @@ -5679,7 +5679,7 @@ void extent_buffer_bitmap_set(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start, kaddr[offset] |= mask_to_set; len -= bits_to_set; bits_to_set = BITS_PER_BYTE; - mask_to_set = ~(u8)0; + mask_to_set = ~0; if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) { offset = 0; page = eb->pages[++i]; @@ -5721,7 +5721,7 @@ void extent_buffer_bitmap_clear(struct extent_buffer *eb, unsigned long start, kaddr[offset] &= ~mask_to_clear; len -= bits_to_clear; bits_to_clear = BITS_PER_BYTE; - mask_to_clear = ~(u8)0; + mask_to_clear = ~0; if (++offset >= PAGE_SIZE && len > 0) { offset = 0; page = eb->pages[++i]; From 9d1032cc49a8a1065e79ee323de66bcb4fdbd535 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wang Xiaoguang Date: Mon, 20 Jun 2016 09:18:52 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 182/429] btrfs: fix WARNING in btrfs_select_ref_head() MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This issue was found when testing in-band dedupe enospc behaviour, sometimes run_one_delayed_ref() may fail for enospc reason, then __btrfs_run_delayed_refs()will return, but forget to add num_heads_read back, which will trigger "WARN_ON(delayed_refs->num_heads_ready == 0)" in btrfs_select_ref_head(). Signed-off-by: Wang Xiaoguang Signed-off-by: David Sterba --- fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c index 210c94ac8818..4607af38c72e 100644 --- a/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c +++ b/fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c @@ -2647,7 +2647,10 @@ static noinline int __btrfs_run_delayed_refs(struct btrfs_trans_handle *trans, btrfs_free_delayed_extent_op(extent_op); if (ret) { + spin_lock(&delayed_refs->lock); locked_ref->processing = 0; + delayed_refs->num_heads_ready++; + spin_unlock(&delayed_refs->lock); btrfs_delayed_ref_unlock(locked_ref); btrfs_put_delayed_ref(ref); btrfs_debug(fs_info, "run_one_delayed_ref returned %d", From e0af98a7e025a7263ae7e50264f6f79ed29642a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ralf Ramsauer Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 15:59:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 183/429] spi: mark device nodes only in case of successful instantiation Instantiated SPI device nodes are marked with OF_POPULATE. This was introduced in bd6c164. On unloading, loaded device nodes will of course be unmarked. The problem are nodes that fail during initialisation: If a node fails, it won't be unloaded and hence not be unmarked. If a SPI driver module is unloaded and reloaded, it will skip nodes that failed before. Skip device nodes that are already populated and mark them only in case of success. Note that the same issue exists for I2C. Fixes: bd6c164 ("spi: Mark instantiated device nodes with OF_POPULATE") Signed-off-by: Ralf Ramsauer Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven Acked-by: Pantelis Antoniou Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org --- drivers/spi/spi.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi.c b/drivers/spi/spi.c index 5787b723b593..838783c3fed0 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi.c @@ -1618,9 +1618,11 @@ static void of_register_spi_devices(struct spi_master *master) if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(nc, OF_POPULATED)) continue; spi = of_register_spi_device(master, nc); - if (IS_ERR(spi)) + if (IS_ERR(spi)) { dev_warn(&master->dev, "Failed to create SPI device for %s\n", nc->full_name); + of_node_clear_flag(nc, OF_POPULATED); + } } } #else @@ -3131,6 +3133,7 @@ static int of_spi_notify(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, if (IS_ERR(spi)) { pr_err("%s: failed to create for '%s'\n", __func__, rd->dn->full_name); + of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED); return notifier_from_errno(PTR_ERR(spi)); } break; From d624716b6c67e60681180786564b92ddb521148a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Atish Patra Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 18:33:29 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 184/429] sparc64: Setup a scheduling domain for highest level cache. Individual scheduler domain should consist different hierarchy consisting of cores sharing similar property. Currently, no scheduler domain is defined separately for the cores that shares the last level cache. As a result, the scheduler fails to take advantage of cache locality while migrating tasks during load balancing. Here are the cpu masks currently present for sparc that are/can be used in scheduler domain construction. cpu_core_map : set based on the cores that shares l1 cache. core_core_sib_map : is set based on the socket id. The prior SPARC notion of socket was defined as highest level of shared cache. However, the MD record on T7 platforms now describes the CPUs that share the physical socket and this is no longer tied to shared cache. That's why a separate cpu mask needs to be created that truly represent highest level of shared cache for all platforms. Signed-off-by: Atish Patra Reviewed-by: Chris Hyser Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h | 5 +-- arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h | 8 ++++- arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++----------- arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c | 8 +++++ 4 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h index a6cfdabb6054..5b0ed48e5b0c 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/cpudata_64.h @@ -24,9 +24,10 @@ typedef struct { unsigned int icache_line_size; unsigned int ecache_size; unsigned int ecache_line_size; - unsigned short sock_id; + unsigned short sock_id; /* physical package */ unsigned short core_id; - int proc_id; + unsigned short max_cache_id; /* groupings of highest shared cache */ + unsigned short proc_id; /* strand (aka HW thread) id */ } cpuinfo_sparc; DECLARE_PER_CPU(cpuinfo_sparc, __cpu_data); diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h index bec481aaca16..7b4898a36eee 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/topology_64.h @@ -44,14 +44,20 @@ int __node_distance(int, int); #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu) (cpu_data(cpu).proc_id) #define topology_core_id(cpu) (cpu_data(cpu).core_id) #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu) (&cpu_core_sib_map[cpu]) +#define topology_core_cache_cpumask(cpu) (&cpu_core_sib_cache_map[cpu]) #define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu) (&per_cpu(cpu_sibling_map, cpu)) #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ extern cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS]; extern cpumask_t cpu_core_sib_map[NR_CPUS]; +extern cpumask_t cpu_core_sib_cache_map[NR_CPUS]; + +/** + * Return cores that shares the last level cache. + */ static inline const struct cpumask *cpu_coregroup_mask(int cpu) { - return &cpu_core_map[cpu]; + return &cpu_core_sib_cache_map[cpu]; } #endif /* _ASM_SPARC64_TOPOLOGY_H */ diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c index 11228861d9b4..8a6982dfd733 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c @@ -645,13 +645,20 @@ static void __mark_core_id(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node, cpu_data(*id).core_id = core_id; } -static void __mark_sock_id(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node, - int sock_id) +static void __mark_max_cache_id(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 node, + int max_cache_id) { const u64 *id = mdesc_get_property(hp, node, "id", NULL); - if (*id < num_possible_cpus()) - cpu_data(*id).sock_id = sock_id; + if (*id < num_possible_cpus()) { + cpu_data(*id).max_cache_id = max_cache_id; + + /** + * On systems without explicit socket descriptions socket + * is max_cache_id + */ + cpu_data(*id).sock_id = max_cache_id; + } } static void mark_core_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp, @@ -660,10 +667,11 @@ static void mark_core_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp, find_back_node_value(hp, mp, "cpu", __mark_core_id, core_id, 10); } -static void mark_sock_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp, - int sock_id) +static void mark_max_cache_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp, + int max_cache_id) { - find_back_node_value(hp, mp, "cpu", __mark_sock_id, sock_id, 10); + find_back_node_value(hp, mp, "cpu", __mark_max_cache_id, + max_cache_id, 10); } static void set_core_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp) @@ -694,14 +702,15 @@ static void set_core_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp) } } -static int set_sock_ids_by_cache(struct mdesc_handle *hp, int level) +static int set_max_cache_ids_by_cache(struct mdesc_handle *hp, int level) { u64 mp; int idx = 1; int fnd = 0; - /* Identify unique sockets by looking for cpus backpointed to by - * shared level n caches. + /** + * Identify unique highest level of shared cache by looking for cpus + * backpointed to by shared level N caches. */ mdesc_for_each_node_by_name(hp, mp, "cache") { const u64 *cur_lvl; @@ -709,8 +718,7 @@ static int set_sock_ids_by_cache(struct mdesc_handle *hp, int level) cur_lvl = mdesc_get_property(hp, mp, "level", NULL); if (*cur_lvl != level) continue; - - mark_sock_ids(hp, mp, idx); + mark_max_cache_ids(hp, mp, idx); idx++; fnd = 1; } @@ -745,15 +753,17 @@ static void set_sock_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp) { u64 mp; - /* If machine description exposes sockets data use it. - * Otherwise fallback to use shared L3 or L2 caches. + /** + * Find the highest level of shared cache which pre-T7 is also + * the socket. */ + if (!set_max_cache_ids_by_cache(hp, 3)) + set_max_cache_ids_by_cache(hp, 2); + + /* If machine description exposes sockets data use it.*/ mp = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "sockets"); if (mp != MDESC_NODE_NULL) - return set_sock_ids_by_socket(hp, mp); - - if (!set_sock_ids_by_cache(hp, 3)) - set_sock_ids_by_cache(hp, 2); + set_sock_ids_by_socket(hp, mp); } static void mark_proc_ids(struct mdesc_handle *hp, u64 mp, int proc_id) diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c index d3035ba6cd31..8182f7caf5b1 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/smp_64.c @@ -63,9 +63,13 @@ cpumask_t cpu_core_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = cpumask_t cpu_core_sib_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE }; +cpumask_t cpu_core_sib_cache_map[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly = { + [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = CPU_MASK_NONE }; + EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map); EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_map); EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_sib_map); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_core_sib_cache_map); static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask; @@ -1265,6 +1269,10 @@ void smp_fill_in_sib_core_maps(void) unsigned int j; for_each_present_cpu(j) { + if (cpu_data(i).max_cache_id == + cpu_data(j).max_cache_id) + cpumask_set_cpu(j, &cpu_core_sib_cache_map[i]); + if (cpu_data(i).sock_id == cpu_data(j).sock_id) cpumask_set_cpu(j, &cpu_core_sib_map[i]); } From 844bdf1b2a2f1790eba9e679bda1c632ee744d4e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Klauser Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 15:25:54 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 185/429] sparc64: Fix old style declaration GCC warnings Fix [-Wold-style-declaration] GCC warnings by moving the inline keyword before the return type. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klnuser Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h index 87990b7c6b0d..07c9f2e9bf57 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_64.h @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ static inline void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long fla /* Multi-reader locks, these are much saner than the 32-bit Sparc ones... */ -static void inline arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { unsigned long tmp1, tmp2; @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ static void inline arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) : "memory"); } -static int inline arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { int tmp1, tmp2; @@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ static int inline arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) return tmp1; } -static void inline arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { unsigned long tmp1, tmp2; @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static void inline arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) : "memory"); } -static void inline arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { unsigned long mask, tmp1, tmp2; @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@ static void inline arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) : "memory"); } -static void inline arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { __asm__ __volatile__( " stw %%g0, [%0]" @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static void inline arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) : "memory"); } -static int inline arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { unsigned long mask, tmp1, tmp2, result; From ee9e83973d54d94ff776892219b723de54429548 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Klauser Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 15:39:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 186/429] sparc32: Fix old style declaration GCC warnings Fix [-Wold-style-declaration] GCC warnings by moving the inline keyword before the return type. Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h index d9c5876c6121..8011e79f59c9 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/spinlock_32.h @@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw) *(volatile __u32 *)&lp->lock = ~0U; } -static void inline arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) +static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *lock) { __asm__ __volatile__( " st %%g0, [%0]" From aa95ce361ed95c72ac42dcb315166bce5cf1a014 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Wed, 10 Aug 2016 14:41:33 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 187/429] sparc64: Delete __ret_efault. It is completely unused. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h | 1 - arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S | 8 +------- 2 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h index b68acc563235..f8518df34b63 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h @@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ static inline int access_ok(int type, const void __user * addr, unsigned long si return 1; } -void __ret_efault(void); void __retl_efault(void); /* Uh, these should become the main single-value transfer routines.. diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S index beba6c11554c..603d73654295 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S @@ -926,13 +926,7 @@ tlb_type: .word 0 /* Must NOT end up in BSS */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tlb_type) .section ".fixup",#alloc,#execinstr - .globl __ret_efault, __retl_efault, __ret_one, __retl_one -ENTRY(__ret_efault) - ret - restore %g0, -EFAULT, %o0 -ENDPROC(__ret_efault) -EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ret_efault) - + .globl __retl_efault, __ret_one, __retl_one ENTRY(__retl_efault) retl mov -EFAULT, %o0 From 83a17d2661674d8c198adc0e183418f72aabab79 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 15 Aug 2016 14:47:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 188/429] sparc64: Prepare to move to more saner user copy exception handling. The fixup helper function mechanism for handling user copy fault handling is not %100 accurrate, and can never be made so. We are going to transition the code to return the running return return length, which is always kept track in one or more registers of each of these routines. In order to convert them one by one, we have to allow the existing behavior to continue functioning. Therefore make all the copy code that wants the fixup helper to be used return negative one. After all of the user copy routines have been converted, this logic and the fixup helpers themselves can be removed completely. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h | 21 +++++++++++++++------ arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S | 23 +++++++++++------------ arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S | 2 +- arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S | 2 +- arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S | 2 +- arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S | 2 +- arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S | 4 ++-- arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S | 2 +- 15 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h index f8518df34b63..0244012435c8 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h @@ -198,8 +198,11 @@ copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size) check_object_size(to, size, false); ret = ___copy_from_user(to, from, size); - if (unlikely(ret)) - ret = copy_from_user_fixup(to, from, size); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + if ((long)ret < 0) + ret = copy_from_user_fixup(to, from, size); + return ret; + } return ret; } @@ -218,8 +221,11 @@ copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long size) check_object_size(from, size, true); ret = ___copy_to_user(to, from, size); - if (unlikely(ret)) - ret = copy_to_user_fixup(to, from, size); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + if ((long)ret < 0) + ret = copy_to_user_fixup(to, from, size); + return ret; + } return ret; } #define __copy_to_user copy_to_user @@ -234,8 +240,11 @@ copy_in_user(void __user *to, void __user *from, unsigned long size) { unsigned long ret = ___copy_in_user(to, from, size); - if (unlikely(ret)) - ret = copy_in_user_fixup(to, from, size); + if (unlikely(ret)) { + if ((long)ret < 0) + ret = copy_in_user_fixup(to, from, size); + return ret; + } return ret; } #define __copy_in_user copy_in_user diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S index 603d73654295..5f17de6b5fc3 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S @@ -926,41 +926,40 @@ tlb_type: .word 0 /* Must NOT end up in BSS */ EXPORT_SYMBOL(tlb_type) .section ".fixup",#alloc,#execinstr - .globl __retl_efault, __ret_one, __retl_one ENTRY(__retl_efault) retl mov -EFAULT, %o0 ENDPROC(__retl_efault) -ENTRY(__retl_one) +ENTRY(__retl_mone) retl - mov 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_one) + mov -1, %o0 +ENDPROC(__retl_mone) -ENTRY(__retl_one_fp) +ENTRY(__retl_mone_fp) VISExitHalf retl mov 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_one_fp) +ENDPROC(__retl_mone_fp) -ENTRY(__ret_one_asi) +ENTRY(__ret_mone_asi) wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi ret restore %g0, 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__ret_one_asi) +ENDPROC(__ret_mone_asi) -ENTRY(__retl_one_asi) +ENTRY(__retl_mone_asi) wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi retl mov 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_one_asi) +ENDPROC(__retl_mone_asi) -ENTRY(__retl_one_asi_fp) +ENTRY(__retl_mone_asi_fp) wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi VISExitHalf retl mov 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_one_asi_fp) +ENDPROC(__retl_mone_asi_fp) ENTRY(__retl_o1) retl diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S index b7d0bd6b1406..5bce68202246 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one; \ + .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S index 780550e1afc7..f663ce3ee8d9 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one; \ + .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S index d5242b8c4f94..4d47fa5519d4 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S index 4e962d993b10..2078d752709a 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S index 2e8ee7ad07a9..f9746e7cf25e 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S index be0bf4590df8..5fa44349adde 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S index 5d1e4d1ac21e..e61694c444af 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __ret_one_asi;\ + .word 98b, __ret_mone_asi;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S index ff630dcb273c..2d6b33d3998f 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __ret_one_asi;\ + .word 98b, __ret_mone_asi;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S index ecc5692fa2b4..1ad59fbac7a7 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one; \ + .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S index 9eea392e44d4..adcc3a510185 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one; \ + .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S index 88ad73d86fe4..1046e2b083fe 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one; \ + .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S index 845139d75537..032b0c5419b0 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S @@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one; \ + .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ .text; \ .align 4; @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one_fp;\ + .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S index 482de093bdae..86e6663dd4e0 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ 98: x,y; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_one; \ + .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ .text; \ .align 4; From 0096ac9f47b1a2e851b3165d44065d18e5f13d58 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 15 Aug 2016 15:08:18 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 189/429] sparc64: Convert copy_in_user to accurate exception reporting. Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S index 86e6663dd4e0..0252b218de45 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/copy_in_user.S @@ -9,18 +9,33 @@ #define XCC xcc -#define EX(x,y) \ +#define EX(x,y,z) \ 98: x,y; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ + .word 98b, z; \ .text; \ .align 4; +#define EX_O4(x,y) EX(x,y,__retl_o4_plus_8) +#define EX_O2_4(x,y) EX(x,y,__retl_o2_plus_4) +#define EX_O2_1(x,y) EX(x,y,__retl_o2_plus_1) + .register %g2,#scratch .register %g3,#scratch .text +__retl_o4_plus_8: + add %o4, %o2, %o4 + retl + add %o4, 8, %o0 +__retl_o2_plus_4: + retl + add %o2, 4, %o0 +__retl_o2_plus_1: + retl + add %o2, 1, %o0 + .align 32 /* Don't try to get too fancy here, just nice and @@ -45,8 +60,8 @@ ENTRY(___copy_in_user) /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ andn %o2, 0x7, %o4 and %o2, 0x7, %o2 1: subcc %o4, 0x8, %o4 - EX(ldxa [%o1] %asi, %o5) - EX(stxa %o5, [%o0] %asi) + EX_O4(ldxa [%o1] %asi, %o5) + EX_O4(stxa %o5, [%o0] %asi) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o0, 0x8, %o0 @@ -54,8 +69,8 @@ ENTRY(___copy_in_user) /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ be,pt %XCC, 1f nop sub %o2, 0x4, %o2 - EX(lduwa [%o1] %asi, %o5) - EX(stwa %o5, [%o0] %asi) + EX_O2_4(lduwa [%o1] %asi, %o5) + EX_O2_4(stwa %o5, [%o0] %asi) add %o1, 0x4, %o1 add %o0, 0x4, %o0 1: cmp %o2, 0 @@ -71,8 +86,8 @@ ENTRY(___copy_in_user) /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 82: subcc %o2, 4, %o2 - EX(lduwa [%o1] %asi, %g1) - EX(stwa %g1, [%o0] %asi) + EX_O2_4(lduwa [%o1] %asi, %g1) + EX_O2_4(stwa %g1, [%o0] %asi) add %o1, 4, %o1 bgu,pt %XCC, 82b add %o0, 4, %o0 @@ -83,8 +98,8 @@ ENTRY(___copy_in_user) /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ .align 32 90: subcc %o2, 1, %o2 - EX(lduba [%o1] %asi, %g1) - EX(stba %g1, [%o0] %asi) + EX_O2_1(lduba [%o1] %asi, %g1) + EX_O2_1(stba %g1, [%o0] %asi) add %o1, 1, %o1 bgu,pt %XCC, 90b add %o0, 1, %o0 From d0796b555ba60c22eb41ae39a8362156cb08eee9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 15 Aug 2016 15:26:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 190/429] sparc64: Convert GENcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting. Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S | 4 +-- arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S | 4 +-- arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S | 48 +++++++++++++++++++++--------- 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S index 5bce68202246..69a439fa2fc1 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_from_user.S @@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_LD(x) \ +#define EX_LD(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S index f663ce3ee8d9..9947427ce354 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENcopy_to_user.S @@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_ST(x) \ +#define EX_ST(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S index 89358ee94851..059ea24ad73d 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/GENmemcpy.S @@ -4,21 +4,18 @@ */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include #define GLOBAL_SPARE %g7 #else #define GLOBAL_SPARE %g5 #endif #ifndef EX_LD -#define EX_LD(x) x +#define EX_LD(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST -#define EX_ST(x) x -#endif - -#ifndef EX_RETVAL -#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +#define EX_ST(x,y) x #endif #ifndef LOAD @@ -45,6 +42,29 @@ .register %g3,#scratch .text + +#ifndef EX_RETVAL +#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +ENTRY(GEN_retl_o4_1) + add %o4, %o2, %o4 + retl + add %o4, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(GEN_retl_o4_1) +ENTRY(GEN_retl_g1_8) + add %g1, %o2, %g1 + retl + add %g1, 8, %o0 +ENDPROC(GEN_retl_g1_8) +ENTRY(GEN_retl_o2_4) + retl + add %o2, 4, %o0 +ENDPROC(GEN_retl_o2_4) +ENTRY(GEN_retl_o2_1) + retl + add %o2, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(GEN_retl_o2_1) +#endif + .align 64 .globl FUNC_NAME @@ -73,8 +93,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ sub %g0, %o4, %o4 sub %o2, %o4, %o2 1: subcc %o4, 1, %o4 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1),GEN_retl_o4_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0),GEN_retl_o4_1) add %o1, 1, %o1 bne,pt %XCC, 1b add %o0, 1, %o0 @@ -82,8 +102,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ andn %o2, 0x7, %g1 sub %o2, %g1, %o2 1: subcc %g1, 0x8, %g1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g2, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2),GEN_retl_g1_8) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g2, %o0),GEN_retl_g1_8) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 bne,pt %XCC, 1b add %o0, 0x8, %o0 @@ -100,8 +120,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 1: subcc %o2, 4, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1),GEN_retl_o2_4) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + %o3),GEN_retl_o2_4) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 4, %o1 @@ -111,8 +131,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ .align 32 90: subcc %o2, 1, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1),GEN_retl_o2_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + %o3),GEN_retl_o2_1) bgu,pt %XCC, 90b add %o1, 1, %o1 retl From cb736fdbb208eb3420f1a2eb2bfc024a6e9dcada Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 15 Aug 2016 16:07:50 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 191/429] sparc64: Convert U1copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting. Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S | 341 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 3 files changed, 235 insertions(+), 122 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S index 1ad59fbac7a7..bb6ff73229e3 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_from_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) */ -#define EX_LD(x) \ +#define EX_LD(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_LD_FP(x) \ +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S index adcc3a510185..ed92ce739558 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1copy_to_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) */ -#define EX_ST(x) \ +#define EX_ST(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_ST_FP(x) \ +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S index 97e1b211090c..4f0d50b33a72 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U1memcpy.S @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include #include #include #include @@ -24,21 +25,17 @@ #endif #ifndef EX_LD -#define EX_LD(x) x +#define EX_LD(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_LD_FP -#define EX_LD_FP(x) x +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST -#define EX_ST(x) x +#define EX_ST(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST_FP -#define EX_ST_FP(x) x -#endif - -#ifndef EX_RETVAL -#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) x #endif #ifndef LOAD @@ -79,53 +76,169 @@ faligndata %f7, %f8, %f60; \ faligndata %f8, %f9, %f62; -#define MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, fdest, fsrc, len, jmptgt) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%src, %fdest)); \ - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%fsrc, %dest)); \ - add %src, 0x40, %src; \ - subcc %len, 0x40, %len; \ - be,pn %xcc, jmptgt; \ - add %dest, 0x40, %dest; \ +#define MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, fdest, fsrc, jmptgt) \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%src, %fdest), U1_gs_80_fp); \ + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%fsrc, %dest), U1_gs_80_fp); \ + add %src, 0x40, %src; \ + subcc %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x40, %GLOBAL_SPARE; \ + be,pn %xcc, jmptgt; \ + add %dest, 0x40, %dest; \ -#define LOOP_CHUNK1(src, dest, len, branch_dest) \ - MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, f0, f48, len, branch_dest) -#define LOOP_CHUNK2(src, dest, len, branch_dest) \ - MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, f16, f48, len, branch_dest) -#define LOOP_CHUNK3(src, dest, len, branch_dest) \ - MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, f32, f48, len, branch_dest) +#define LOOP_CHUNK1(src, dest, branch_dest) \ + MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, f0, f48, branch_dest) +#define LOOP_CHUNK2(src, dest, branch_dest) \ + MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, f16, f48, branch_dest) +#define LOOP_CHUNK3(src, dest, branch_dest) \ + MAIN_LOOP_CHUNK(src, dest, f32, f48, branch_dest) #define DO_SYNC membar #Sync; #define STORE_SYNC(dest, fsrc) \ - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%fsrc, %dest)); \ + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%fsrc, %dest), U1_gs_80_fp); \ add %dest, 0x40, %dest; \ DO_SYNC #define STORE_JUMP(dest, fsrc, target) \ - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%fsrc, %dest)); \ + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%fsrc, %dest), U1_gs_40_fp); \ add %dest, 0x40, %dest; \ ba,pt %xcc, target; \ nop; -#define FINISH_VISCHUNK(dest, f0, f1, left) \ - subcc %left, 8, %left;\ - bl,pn %xcc, 95f; \ - faligndata %f0, %f1, %f48; \ - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f48, %dest)); \ +#define FINISH_VISCHUNK(dest, f0, f1) \ + subcc %g3, 8, %g3; \ + bl,pn %xcc, 95f; \ + faligndata %f0, %f1, %f48; \ + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f48, %dest), U1_g3_8_fp); \ add %dest, 8, %dest; -#define UNEVEN_VISCHUNK_LAST(dest, f0, f1, left) \ - subcc %left, 8, %left; \ - bl,pn %xcc, 95f; \ +#define UNEVEN_VISCHUNK_LAST(dest, f0, f1) \ + subcc %g3, 8, %g3; \ + bl,pn %xcc, 95f; \ fsrc2 %f0, %f1; -#define UNEVEN_VISCHUNK(dest, f0, f1, left) \ - UNEVEN_VISCHUNK_LAST(dest, f0, f1, left) \ +#define UNEVEN_VISCHUNK(dest, f0, f1) \ + UNEVEN_VISCHUNK_LAST(dest, f0, f1) \ ba,a,pt %xcc, 93f; .register %g2,#scratch .register %g3,#scratch .text +#ifndef EX_RETVAL +#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +ENTRY(U1_g1_1_fp) + VISExitHalf + add %g1, 1, %g1 + add %g1, %g2, %g1 + retl + add %g1, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_g1_1_fp) +ENTRY(U1_g2_0_fp) + VISExitHalf + retl + add %g2, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_g2_0_fp) +ENTRY(U1_g2_8_fp) + VISExitHalf + add %g2, 8, %g2 + retl + add %g2, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_g2_8_fp) +ENTRY(U1_gs_0_fp) + VISExitHalf + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %g3, %o0 + retl + add %o0, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_0_fp) +ENTRY(U1_gs_80_fp) + VISExitHalf + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x80, %GLOBAL_SPARE + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %g3, %o0 + retl + add %o0, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_80_fp) +ENTRY(U1_gs_40_fp) + VISExitHalf + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x40, %GLOBAL_SPARE + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %g3, %o0 + retl + add %o0, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_40_fp) +ENTRY(U1_g3_0_fp) + VISExitHalf + retl + add %g3, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_g3_0_fp) +ENTRY(U1_g3_8_fp) + VISExitHalf + add %g3, 8, %g3 + retl + add %g3, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_g3_8_fp) +ENTRY(U1_o2_0_fp) + VISExitHalf + retl + mov %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_o2_0_fp) +ENTRY(U1_o2_1_fp) + VISExitHalf + retl + add %o2, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_o2_1_fp) +ENTRY(U1_gs_0) + VISExitHalf + retl + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_0) +ENTRY(U1_gs_8) + VISExitHalf + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %o2, %GLOBAL_SPARE + retl + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x8, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_8) +ENTRY(U1_gs_10) + VISExitHalf + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %o2, %GLOBAL_SPARE + retl + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x10, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_10) +ENTRY(U1_o2_0) + retl + mov %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_o2_0) +ENTRY(U1_o2_8) + retl + add %o2, 8, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_o2_8) +ENTRY(U1_o2_4) + retl + add %o2, 4, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_o2_4) +ENTRY(U1_o2_1) + retl + add %o2, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_o2_1) +ENTRY(U1_g1_0) + retl + add %g1, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_g1_0) +ENTRY(U1_g1_1) + add %g1, 1, %g1 + retl + add %g1, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_g1_1) +ENTRY(U1_gs_0_o2_adj) + and %o2, 7, %o2 + retl + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_0_o2_adj) +ENTRY(U1_gs_8_o2_adj) + and %o2, 7, %o2 + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, 8, %GLOBAL_SPARE + retl + add %GLOBAL_SPARE, %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U1_gs_8_o2_adj) +#endif + .align 64 .globl FUNC_NAME @@ -167,8 +280,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ and %g2, 0x38, %g2 1: subcc %g1, 0x1, %g1 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %o3)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(stb, %o3, %o1 + %GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %o3), U1_g1_1_fp) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(stb, %o3, %o1 + %GLOBAL_SPARE), U1_g1_1_fp) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 0x1, %o1 @@ -179,20 +292,20 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ be,pt %icc, 3f alignaddr %o1, %g0, %o1 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f4)) -1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f6)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f4), U1_g2_0_fp) +1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f6), U1_g2_0_fp) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 subcc %g2, 0x8, %g2 faligndata %f4, %f6, %f0 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f0, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f0, %o0), U1_g2_8_fp) be,pn %icc, 3f add %o0, 0x8, %o0 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f4)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f4), U1_g2_0_fp) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 subcc %g2, 0x8, %g2 faligndata %f6, %f4, %f0 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f0, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f0, %o0), U1_g2_8_fp) bne,pt %icc, 1b add %o0, 0x8, %o0 @@ -215,13 +328,13 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ add %g1, %GLOBAL_SPARE, %g1 subcc %o2, %g3, %o2 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o1, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o1, %f0), U1_gs_0_fp) add %o1, 0x40, %o1 add %g1, %g3, %g1 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o1, %f16)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o1, %f16), U1_gs_0_fp) add %o1, 0x40, %o1 sub %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x80, %GLOBAL_SPARE - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o1, %f32)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o1, %f32), U1_gs_80_fp) add %o1, 0x40, %o1 /* There are 8 instances of the unrolled loop, @@ -241,11 +354,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ .align 64 1: FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10,f12,f14,f16) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f16,f18,f20,f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42,f44,f46,f0) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f0, %f2, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f16,f18,f20,f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32) @@ -262,11 +375,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 56f) 1: FREG_FROB(f2, f4, f6, f8, f10,f12,f14,f16,f18) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f18,f20,f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f34,f36,f38,f40,f42,f44,f46,f0, f2) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f2, %f4, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f18,f20,f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34) @@ -283,11 +396,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 57f) 1: FREG_FROB(f4, f6, f8, f10,f12,f14,f16,f18,f20) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f20,f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f36,f38,f40,f42,f44,f46,f0, f2, f4) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f4, %f6, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f20,f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36) @@ -304,11 +417,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 58f) 1: FREG_FROB(f6, f8, f10,f12,f14,f16,f18,f20,f22) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f38,f40,f42,f44,f46,f0, f2, f4, f6) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f6, %f8, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f22,f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38) @@ -325,11 +438,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 59f) 1: FREG_FROB(f8, f10,f12,f14,f16,f18,f20,f22,f24) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f40,f42,f44,f46,f0, f2, f4, f6, f8) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f8, %f10, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f24,f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40) @@ -346,11 +459,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 60f) 1: FREG_FROB(f10,f12,f14,f16,f18,f20,f22,f24,f26) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f42,f44,f46,f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f10, %f12, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f26,f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42) @@ -367,11 +480,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 61f) 1: FREG_FROB(f12,f14,f16,f18,f20,f22,f24,f26,f28) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42,f44) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f44,f46,f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10,f12) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f12, %f14, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f28,f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42,f44) @@ -388,11 +501,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 62f) 1: FREG_FROB(f14,f16,f18,f20,f22,f24,f26,f28,f30) - LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 1f) + LOOP_CHUNK1(o1, o0, 1f) FREG_FROB(f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42,f44,f46) - LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 2f) + LOOP_CHUNK2(o1, o0, 2f) FREG_FROB(f46,f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10,f12,f14) - LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, GLOBAL_SPARE, 3f) + LOOP_CHUNK3(o1, o0, 3f) ba,pt %xcc, 1b+4 faligndata %f14, %f16, %f48 1: FREG_FROB(f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42,f44,f46) @@ -408,53 +521,53 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ FREG_FROB(f30,f32,f34,f36,f38,f40,f42,f44,f46) STORE_JUMP(o0, f48, 63f) -40: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f0, f2, g3) -41: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f2, f4, g3) -42: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f4, f6, g3) -43: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f6, f8, g3) -44: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f8, f10, g3) -45: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f10, f12, g3) -46: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f12, f14, g3) -47: UNEVEN_VISCHUNK(o0, f14, f0, g3) -48: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f16, f18, g3) -49: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f18, f20, g3) -50: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f20, f22, g3) -51: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f22, f24, g3) -52: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f24, f26, g3) -53: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f26, f28, g3) -54: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f28, f30, g3) -55: UNEVEN_VISCHUNK(o0, f30, f0, g3) -56: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f32, f34, g3) -57: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f34, f36, g3) -58: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f36, f38, g3) -59: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f38, f40, g3) -60: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f40, f42, g3) -61: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f42, f44, g3) -62: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f44, f46, g3) -63: UNEVEN_VISCHUNK_LAST(o0, f46, f0, g3) +40: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f0, f2) +41: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f2, f4) +42: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f4, f6) +43: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f6, f8) +44: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f8, f10) +45: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f10, f12) +46: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f12, f14) +47: UNEVEN_VISCHUNK(o0, f14, f0) +48: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f16, f18) +49: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f18, f20) +50: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f20, f22) +51: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f22, f24) +52: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f24, f26) +53: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f26, f28) +54: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f28, f30) +55: UNEVEN_VISCHUNK(o0, f30, f0) +56: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f32, f34) +57: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f34, f36) +58: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f36, f38) +59: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f38, f40) +60: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f40, f42) +61: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f42, f44) +62: FINISH_VISCHUNK(o0, f44, f46) +63: UNEVEN_VISCHUNK_LAST(o0, f46, f0) -93: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f2)) +93: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f2), U1_g3_0_fp) add %o1, 8, %o1 subcc %g3, 8, %g3 faligndata %f0, %f2, %f8 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0), U1_g3_8_fp) bl,pn %xcc, 95f add %o0, 8, %o0 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f0), U1_g3_0_fp) add %o1, 8, %o1 subcc %g3, 8, %g3 faligndata %f2, %f0, %f8 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0), U1_g3_8_fp) bge,pt %xcc, 93b add %o0, 8, %o0 95: brz,pt %o2, 2f mov %g1, %o1 -1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o3)) +1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o3), U1_o2_0_fp) add %o1, 1, %o1 subcc %o2, 1, %o2 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(stb, %o3, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(stb, %o3, %o0), U1_o2_1_fp) bne,pt %xcc, 1b add %o0, 1, %o0 @@ -470,27 +583,27 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 72: andn %o2, 0xf, %GLOBAL_SPARE and %o2, 0xf, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %o5)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g1)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %o5), U1_gs_0) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g1), U1_gs_0) subcc %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x10, %GLOBAL_SPARE - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U1_gs_10) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o1 + %o3), U1_gs_8) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 0x8, %o1 73: andcc %o2, 0x8, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5), U1_o2_0) sub %o2, 0x8, %o2 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U1_o2_8) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 1: andcc %o2, 0x4, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5), U1_o2_0) sub %o2, 0x4, %o2 - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U1_o2_4) add %o1, 0x4, %o1 1: cmp %o2, 0 be,pt %XCC, 85f @@ -504,9 +617,9 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ sub %g0, %g1, %g1 sub %o2, %g1, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5), U1_g1_0) subcc %g1, 1, %g1 - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U1_g1_1) bgu,pt %icc, 1b add %o1, 1, %o1 @@ -522,16 +635,16 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 8: mov 64, %o3 andn %o1, 0x7, %o1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2), U1_o2_0) sub %o3, %g1, %o3 andn %o2, 0x7, %GLOBAL_SPARE sllx %g2, %g1, %g2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x8, %g3)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x8, %g3), U1_gs_0_o2_adj) subcc %GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x8, %GLOBAL_SPARE add %o1, 0x8, %o1 srlx %g3, %o3, %o5 or %o5, %g2, %o5 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o0), U1_gs_8_o2_adj) add %o0, 0x8, %o0 bgu,pt %icc, 1b sllx %g3, %g1, %g2 @@ -549,9 +662,9 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ bne,pn %XCC, 90f sub %o0, %o1, %o3 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1), U1_o2_0) subcc %o2, 4, %o2 - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + %o3), U1_o2_4) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 4, %o1 @@ -559,9 +672,9 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ mov EX_RETVAL(%o4), %o0 .align 32 -90: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1)) +90: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1), U1_o2_0) subcc %o2, 1, %o2 - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + %o3), U1_o2_1) bgu,pt %XCC, 90b add %o1, 1, %o1 retl From 0cc11a61b80a1ab1d12f1597b27b8b45ef8bac4a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeff Layton Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 09:34:31 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 192/429] nfsd: move blocked lock handling under a dedicated spinlock Bruce was hitting some lockdep warnings in testing, showing that we could hit a deadlock with the new CB_NOTIFY_LOCK handling, involving a rather complex situation involving four different spinlocks. The crux of the matter is that we end up taking the nn->client_lock in the lm_notify handler. The simplest fix is to just declare a new per-nfsd_net spinlock to protect the new CB_NOTIFY_LOCK structures. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields --- fs/nfsd/netns.h | 5 +++++ fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 28 +++++++++++++++------------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nfsd/netns.h b/fs/nfsd/netns.h index b10d557f9c9e..ee36efd5aece 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/netns.h +++ b/fs/nfsd/netns.h @@ -84,6 +84,8 @@ struct nfsd_net { struct list_head client_lru; struct list_head close_lru; struct list_head del_recall_lru; + + /* protected by blocked_locks_lock */ struct list_head blocked_locks_lru; struct delayed_work laundromat_work; @@ -91,6 +93,9 @@ struct nfsd_net { /* client_lock protects the client lru list and session hash table */ spinlock_t client_lock; + /* protects blocked_locks_lru */ + spinlock_t blocked_locks_lock; + struct file *rec_file; bool in_grace; const struct nfsd4_client_tracking_ops *client_tracking_ops; diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c index 9752beb78659..95474196a17e 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ find_blocked_lock(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, struct knfsd_fh *fh, { struct nfsd4_blocked_lock *cur, *found = NULL; - spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); list_for_each_entry(cur, &lo->lo_blocked, nbl_list) { if (fh_match(fh, &cur->nbl_fh)) { list_del_init(&cur->nbl_list); @@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ find_blocked_lock(struct nfs4_lockowner *lo, struct knfsd_fh *fh, break; } } - spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); if (found) posix_unblock_lock(&found->nbl_lock); return found; @@ -4665,7 +4665,7 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn) * indefinitely once the lock does become free. */ BUG_ON(!list_empty(&reaplist)); - spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); while (!list_empty(&nn->blocked_locks_lru)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&nn->blocked_locks_lru, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_lru); @@ -4678,7 +4678,7 @@ nfs4_laundromat(struct nfsd_net *nn) list_move(&nbl->nbl_lru, &reaplist); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); } - spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); while (!list_empty(&reaplist)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&nn->blocked_locks_lru, @@ -5439,13 +5439,13 @@ nfsd4_lm_notify(struct file_lock *fl) bool queue = false; /* An empty list means that something else is going to be using it */ - spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); if (!list_empty(&nbl->nbl_list)) { list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_lru); queue = true; } - spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); if (queue) nfsd4_run_cb(&nbl->nbl_cb); @@ -5868,10 +5868,10 @@ nfsd4_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, if (fl_flags & FL_SLEEP) { nbl->nbl_time = jiffies; - spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); list_add_tail(&nbl->nbl_list, &lock_sop->lo_blocked); list_add_tail(&nbl->nbl_lru, &nn->blocked_locks_lru); - spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); } err = vfs_lock_file(filp, F_SETLK, file_lock, conflock); @@ -5900,10 +5900,10 @@ nfsd4_lock(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct nfsd4_compound_state *cstate, if (nbl) { /* dequeue it if we queued it before */ if (fl_flags & FL_SLEEP) { - spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_lru); - spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); } free_blocked_lock(nbl); } @@ -6943,9 +6943,11 @@ static int nfs4_state_create_net(struct net *net) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->client_lru); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->close_lru); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->del_recall_lru); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->blocked_locks_lru); spin_lock_init(&nn->client_lock); + spin_lock_init(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nn->blocked_locks_lru); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&nn->laundromat_work, laundromat_main); get_net(net); @@ -7063,14 +7065,14 @@ nfs4_state_shutdown_net(struct net *net) } BUG_ON(!list_empty(&reaplist)); - spin_lock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_lock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); while (!list_empty(&nn->blocked_locks_lru)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&nn->blocked_locks_lru, struct nfsd4_blocked_lock, nbl_lru); list_move(&nbl->nbl_lru, &reaplist); list_del_init(&nbl->nbl_list); } - spin_unlock(&nn->client_lock); + spin_unlock(&nn->blocked_locks_lock); while (!list_empty(&reaplist)) { nbl = list_first_entry(&nn->blocked_locks_lru, From e8d7515a983b5ccf6681db0ade3714e837581a97 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 16:16:07 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 193/429] drm/amdgpu: cancel reset work on fini MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Cancel any pending reset work when we tear down the driver. Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c index 278708f5a744..9fa809876339 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_irq.c @@ -239,6 +239,7 @@ int amdgpu_irq_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev) if (r) { adev->irq.installed = false; flush_work(&adev->hotplug_work); + cancel_work_sync(&adev->reset_work); return r; } @@ -264,6 +265,7 @@ void amdgpu_irq_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev) if (adev->irq.msi_enabled) pci_disable_msi(adev->pdev); flush_work(&adev->hotplug_work); + cancel_work_sync(&adev->reset_work); } for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_IRQ_SRC_ID; ++i) { From 4560738a8e9d5c0a053b8b896487b83e6948f4a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 16:30:10 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 194/429] drm/amdgpu/dpm: flush any thermal work on fini MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Flush any outstanding thermal work before tearing down the dpm driver. Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c | 2 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/kv_dpm.c | 2 ++ drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c index 1d8c375a3561..29e6061b9087 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c @@ -6236,6 +6236,8 @@ static int ci_dpm_sw_fini(void *handle) { struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle; + flush_work(&adev->pm.dpm.thermal.work); + mutex_lock(&adev->pm.mutex); amdgpu_pm_sysfs_fini(adev); ci_dpm_fini(adev); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/kv_dpm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/kv_dpm.c index f8618a3881a8..71d2856222fa 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/kv_dpm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/kv_dpm.c @@ -3063,6 +3063,8 @@ static int kv_dpm_sw_fini(void *handle) { struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle; + flush_work(&adev->pm.dpm.thermal.work); + mutex_lock(&adev->pm.mutex); amdgpu_pm_sysfs_fini(adev); kv_dpm_fini(adev); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c index 3de7bca5854b..ee77e9cb55b1 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c @@ -7777,6 +7777,8 @@ static int si_dpm_sw_fini(void *handle) { struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)handle; + flush_work(&adev->pm.dpm.thermal.work); + mutex_lock(&adev->pm.mutex); amdgpu_pm_sysfs_fini(adev); si_dpm_fini(adev); From 9dc79965b21967caebde575f5f5d8bf1aa2c23ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Michel=20D=C3=A4nzer?= Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 16:52:20 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 195/429] Revert "drm/radeon: fix DP link training issue with second 4K monitor" MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit This reverts commit 1a738347df2ee4977459a8776fe2c62196bdcb1b. It caused at least some Kaveri laptops to incorrectly report DisplayPort connectors as connected. Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97857 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Michel Dänzer Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_auxch.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_auxch.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_auxch.c index 2d465648856a..474a8a1886f7 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_auxch.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_dp_auxch.c @@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ radeon_dp_aux_transfer_native(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_aux_msg *msg tmp &= AUX_HPD_SEL(0x7); tmp |= AUX_HPD_SEL(chan->rec.hpd); - tmp |= AUX_EN | AUX_LS_READ_EN | AUX_HPD_DISCON(0x1); + tmp |= AUX_EN | AUX_LS_READ_EN; WREG32(AUX_CONTROL + aux_offset[instance], tmp); From a053fb7e512c77f0742bceb578b10025256e1911 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Grazvydas Ignotas Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2016 21:31:44 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 196/429] drm/amdgpu: fix sched fence slab teardown MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit To free fences, call_rcu() is used, which calls amd_sched_fence_free() after a grace period. During teardown, there is no guarantee all callbacks have finished, so sched_fence_slab may be destroyed before all fences have been freed. If we are lucky, this results in some slab warnings, if not, we get a crash in one of rcu threads because callback is called after amdgpu has already been unloaded. Fix it with a rcu_barrier(). Fixes: 189e0fb76304 ("drm/amdgpu: RCU protected amd_sched_fence_release") Acked-by: Chunming Zhou Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.c index 963a24d46a93..910b8d5b21c5 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/gpu_scheduler.c @@ -645,6 +645,7 @@ void amd_sched_fini(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched) { if (sched->thread) kthread_stop(sched->thread); + rcu_barrier(); if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sched_fence_slab_ref)) kmem_cache_destroy(sched_fence_slab); } From 2d7c17be00e0dce3bc1a092a2c277a9f86c69ca9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Grazvydas Ignotas Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2016 21:31:45 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 197/429] drm/amdgpu: fix a vm_flush fence leak MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Looks like .last_flush reference is left at teardown. Leak reported by CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG. Fixes: 41d9eb2c5a2a ("drm/amdgpu: add a fence after the VM flush") Reviewed-by: Chunming Zhou Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c index 06f24322e7c3..968c4260d7a7 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.c @@ -1758,5 +1758,6 @@ void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev) fence_put(adev->vm_manager.ids[i].first); amdgpu_sync_free(&adev->vm_manager.ids[i].active); fence_put(id->flushed_updates); + fence_put(id->last_flush); } } From 9566213359aa75851a9ca7fea613652fb5fcb081 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Grazvydas Ignotas Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2016 21:31:47 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 198/429] drm/amdgpu: update kernel-doc for some functions MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The names were wrong. Reviewed-by: Edward O'Callaghan Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/sched_fence.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/sched_fence.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/sched_fence.c index 6b63beaf7574..3653b5a40494 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/sched_fence.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/scheduler/sched_fence.c @@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ static void amd_sched_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu) } /** - * amd_sched_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed + * amd_sched_fence_release_scheduled - callback that fence can be freed * * @fence: fence * @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@ static void amd_sched_fence_release_scheduled(struct fence *f) } /** - * amd_sched_fence_release_scheduled - drop extra reference + * amd_sched_fence_release_finished - drop extra reference * * @f: fence * From 0f10425e811355986907c54f7d1d06703e406092 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Grazvydas Ignotas Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2016 21:31:43 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 199/429] drm/amdgpu: fix fence slab teardown MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit To free fences, call_rcu() is used, which calls amdgpu_fence_free() after a grace period. During teardown, there is no guarantee all callbacks have finished, so amdgpu_fence_slab may be destroyed before all fences have been freed. If we are lucky, this results in some slab warnings, if not, we get a crash in one of rcu threads because callback is called after amdgpu has already been unloaded. Fix it with a rcu_barrier(). Fixes: b44135351a3a ("drm/amdgpu: RCU protected amdgpu_fence_release") Acked-by: Chunming Zhou Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Grazvydas Ignotas Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fence.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fence.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fence.c index 3a2e42f4b897..77b34ec92632 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fence.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_fence.c @@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void) void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void) { + rcu_barrier(); kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab); } /* From e3f948cd3283e4fbe5907f1f3967c839912f480e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shaohua Li Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 14:09:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 200/429] RAID1: ignore discard error If a write error occurs, raid1 will try to rewrite the bio in small chunk size. If the rewrite fails, raid1 will record the error in bad block. narrow_write_error will always use WRITE for the bio, but actually it could be a discard. Since discard bio hasn't payload, write the bio will cause different issues. But discard error isn't fatal, we can safely ignore it. This is what this patch does. This issue should exist since discard is added, but only exposed with recent arbitrary bio size feature. Reported-and-tested-by: Sitsofe Wheeler Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.6) Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/raid1.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c index 1961d827dbd1..db536a68b2ee 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid1.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c @@ -403,11 +403,14 @@ static void raid1_end_write_request(struct bio *bio) struct bio *to_put = NULL; int mirror = find_bio_disk(r1_bio, bio); struct md_rdev *rdev = conf->mirrors[mirror].rdev; + bool discard_error; + + discard_error = bio->bi_error && bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD; /* * 'one mirror IO has finished' event handler: */ - if (bio->bi_error) { + if (bio->bi_error && !discard_error) { set_bit(WriteErrorSeen, &rdev->flags); if (!test_and_set_bit(WantReplacement, &rdev->flags)) set_bit(MD_RECOVERY_NEEDED, & @@ -444,7 +447,7 @@ static void raid1_end_write_request(struct bio *bio) /* Maybe we can clear some bad blocks. */ if (is_badblock(rdev, r1_bio->sector, r1_bio->sectors, - &first_bad, &bad_sectors)) { + &first_bad, &bad_sectors) && !discard_error) { r1_bio->bios[mirror] = IO_MADE_GOOD; set_bit(R1BIO_MadeGood, &r1_bio->state); } From 579ed34f7b751b8add233cba4cf755258dbdd60a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shaohua Li Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 14:13:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 201/429] RAID10: ignore discard error This is the counterpart of raid10 fix. If a write error occurs, raid10 will try to rewrite the bio in small chunk size. If the rewrite fails, raid10 will record the error in bad block. narrow_write_error will always use WRITE for the bio, but actually it could be a discard. Since discard bio hasn't payload, write the bio will cause different issues. But discard error isn't fatal, we can safely ignore it. This is what this patch does. This issue should exist since discard is added, but only exposed with recent arbitrary bio size feature. Cc: Sitsofe Wheeler Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.6) Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/raid10.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/raid10.c b/drivers/md/raid10.c index be1a9fca3b2d..39fddda2fef2 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid10.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid10.c @@ -447,6 +447,9 @@ static void raid10_end_write_request(struct bio *bio) struct r10conf *conf = r10_bio->mddev->private; int slot, repl; struct md_rdev *rdev = NULL; + bool discard_error; + + discard_error = bio->bi_error && bio_op(bio) == REQ_OP_DISCARD; dev = find_bio_disk(conf, r10_bio, bio, &slot, &repl); @@ -460,7 +463,7 @@ static void raid10_end_write_request(struct bio *bio) /* * this branch is our 'one mirror IO has finished' event handler: */ - if (bio->bi_error) { + if (bio->bi_error && !discard_error) { if (repl) /* Never record new bad blocks to replacement, * just fail it. @@ -503,7 +506,7 @@ static void raid10_end_write_request(struct bio *bio) if (is_badblock(rdev, r10_bio->devs[slot].addr, r10_bio->sectors, - &first_bad, &bad_sectors)) { + &first_bad, &bad_sectors) && !discard_error) { bio_put(bio); if (repl) r10_bio->devs[slot].repl_bio = IO_MADE_GOOD; From 28cd88e2b4c54a466dcae7eea1efac766d42386b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhengyuan Liu Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 09:55:20 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 202/429] md/raid5: initialize next_checkpoint field before use No initial operation was done to this field when we load/recovery the log, it got assignment only when IO to raid disk was finished. So r5l_quiesce may use wrong next_checkpoint to reclaim log space, that would make reclaimable space calculation confused. Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/raid5-cache.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c index 1b1ab4a1d132..998ea0025dd0 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c @@ -1096,6 +1096,8 @@ static int r5l_recovery_log(struct r5l_log *log) log->seq = ctx.seq + 11; log->log_start = r5l_ring_add(log, ctx.pos, BLOCK_SECTORS); r5l_write_super(log, ctx.pos); + log->last_checkpoint = ctx.pos; + log->next_checkpoint = ctx.pos; } else { log->log_start = ctx.pos; log->seq = ctx.seq; @@ -1168,6 +1170,7 @@ static int r5l_load_log(struct r5l_log *log) if (log->max_free_space > RECLAIM_MAX_FREE_SPACE) log->max_free_space = RECLAIM_MAX_FREE_SPACE; log->last_checkpoint = cp; + log->next_checkpoint = cp; __free_page(page); From 56056c2e7d58ee705755efbe780aefff987a1dc8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zhengyuan Liu Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 16:15:59 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 203/429] md/raid5: write an empty meta-block when creating log super-block If superblock points to an invalid meta block, r5l_load_log will set create_super with true and create an new superblock, this runtime path would always happen if we do no writing I/O to this array since it was created. Writing an empty meta block could avoid this unnecessary action at the first time we created log superblock. Another reason is for the corretness of log recovery. Currently we have bellow code to guarantee log revocery to be correct. if (ctx.seq > log->last_cp_seq + 1) { int ret; ret = r5l_log_write_empty_meta_block(log, ctx.pos, ctx.seq + 10); if (ret) return ret; log->seq = ctx.seq + 11; log->log_start = r5l_ring_add(log, ctx.pos, BLOCK_SECTORS); r5l_write_super(log, ctx.pos); } else { log->log_start = ctx.pos; log->seq = ctx.seq; } If we just created a array with a journal device, log->log_start and log->last_checkpoint should all be 0, then we write three meta block which are valid except mid one and supposed crash happened. The ctx.seq would equal to log->last_cp_seq + 1 and log->log_start would be set to position of mid invalid meta block after we did a recovery, this will lead to problems which could be avoided with this patch. Signed-off-by: Zhengyuan Liu Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/raid5-cache.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c index 998ea0025dd0..981f85515191 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c @@ -1156,6 +1156,7 @@ static int r5l_load_log(struct r5l_log *log) if (create_super) { log->last_cp_seq = prandom_u32(); cp = 0; + r5l_log_write_empty_meta_block(log, cp, log->last_cp_seq); /* * Make sure super points to correct address. Log might have * data very soon. If super hasn't correct log tail address, From 16f889499a5214ebe038f8bd00f4c0094ed0ed75 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tomasz Majchrzak Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 12:47:28 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 204/429] md: report 'write_pending' state when array in sync If there is a bad block on a disk and there is a recovery performed from this disk, the same bad block is reported for a new disk. It involves setting MD_CHANGE_PENDING flag in rdev_set_badblocks. For external metadata this flag is not being cleared as array state is reported as 'clean'. The read request to bad block in RAID5 array gets stuck as it is waiting for a flag to be cleared - as per commit c3cce6cda162 ("md/raid5: ensure device failure recorded before write request returns."). The meaning of MD_CHANGE_PENDING and MD_CHANGE_CLEAN flags has been clarified in commit 070dc6dd7103 ("md: resolve confusion of MD_CHANGE_CLEAN"), however MD_CHANGE_PENDING flag has been used in personality error handlers since and it doesn't fully comply with initial purpose. It was supposed to notify that write request is about to start, however now it is also used to request metadata update. Initially (in md_allow_write, md_write_start) MD_CHANGE_PENDING flag has been set and in_sync has been set to 0 at the same time. Error handlers just set the flag without modifying in_sync value. Sysfs array state is a single value so now it reports 'clean' when MD_CHANGE_PENDING flag is set and in_sync is set to 1. Userspace has no idea it is expected to take some action. Swap the order that array state is checked so 'write_pending' is reported ahead of 'clean' ('write_pending' is a misleading name but it is too late to rename it now). Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/md.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index eac84d8ff724..25b57a55db1a 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -3887,10 +3887,10 @@ array_state_show(struct mddev *mddev, char *page) st = read_auto; break; case 0: - if (mddev->in_sync) - st = clean; - else if (test_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags)) + if (test_bit(MD_CHANGE_PENDING, &mddev->flags)) st = write_pending; + else if (mddev->in_sync) + st = clean; else if (mddev->safemode) st = active_idle; else From 324ae0958cab5ccdf2851ef0348ba1cb8ad4e34a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dmitry Tunin Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 16:35:09 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 205/429] Input: psmouse - cleanup Focaltech code psmouse->name "Focaltech Touchpad" is an overkill. In xinput it is too long as "FocaltechPS/2 Focaltech Focaltech Touchpad" In focaltech_report_state() pointer to psmouse->dev is already stored as *dev Signed-off-by: Dmitry Tunin Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov --- drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c index 54eceb30ede5..a7d39689bbfb 100644 --- a/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c +++ b/drivers/input/mouse/focaltech.c @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ int focaltech_detect(struct psmouse *psmouse, bool set_properties) if (set_properties) { psmouse->vendor = "FocalTech"; - psmouse->name = "FocalTech Touchpad"; + psmouse->name = "Touchpad"; } return 0; @@ -146,8 +146,8 @@ static void focaltech_report_state(struct psmouse *psmouse) } input_mt_report_pointer_emulation(dev, true); - input_report_key(psmouse->dev, BTN_LEFT, state->pressed); - input_sync(psmouse->dev); + input_report_key(dev, BTN_LEFT, state->pressed); + input_sync(dev); } static void focaltech_process_touch_packet(struct psmouse *psmouse, From 1e793f6fc0db920400574211c48f9157a37e3945 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kashyap Desai Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 06:33:32 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 206/429] scsi: megaraid_sas: Fix data integrity failure for JBOD (passthrough) devices Commit 02b01e010afe ("megaraid_sas: return sync cache call with success") modified the driver to successfully complete SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE commands without passing them to the controller. Disk drive caches are only explicitly managed by controller firmware when operating in RAID mode. So this commit effectively disabled writeback cache flushing for any drives used in JBOD mode, leading to data integrity failures. [mkp: clarified patch description] Fixes: 02b01e010afeeb49328d35650d70721d2ca3fd59 CC: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Kashyap Desai Signed-off-by: Sumit Saxena Reviewed-by: Tomas Henzl Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke Reviewed-by: Ewan D. Milne Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen --- drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c | 13 +++++-------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c index 9ff57dee72d7..d8b1fbd4c8aa 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_sas_base.c @@ -1700,16 +1700,13 @@ megasas_queue_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost, struct scsi_cmnd *scmd) goto out_done; } - switch (scmd->cmnd[0]) { - case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE: - /* - * FW takes care of flush cache on its own - * No need to send it down - */ + /* + * FW takes care of flush cache on its own for Virtual Disk. + * No need to send it down for VD. For JBOD send SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE to FW. + */ + if ((scmd->cmnd[0] == SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE) && MEGASAS_IS_LOGICAL(scmd)) { scmd->result = DID_OK << 16; goto out_done; - default: - break; } return instance->instancet->build_and_issue_cmd(instance, scmd); From 95707704800988093a9b9a27e0f2f67f5b4bf2fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 18:58:05 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 207/429] sparc64: Convert NG4copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting. Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S | 294 ++++++++++++++++++++++------- 3 files changed, 231 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S index f9746e7cf25e..16a286c1a528 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_from_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_LD(x) \ +#define EX_LD(x, y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_LD_FP(x) \ +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, y##_fp; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S index 5fa44349adde..6b0276ffc858 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4copy_to_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 2012 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_ST(x) \ +#define EX_ST(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_ST_FP(x) \ +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, y##_fp; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S index 8e13ee1f4454..75bb93b1437f 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG4memcpy.S @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include #include #include #define GLOBAL_SPARE %g7 @@ -46,22 +47,19 @@ #endif #ifndef EX_LD -#define EX_LD(x) x +#define EX_LD(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_LD_FP -#define EX_LD_FP(x) x +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST -#define EX_ST(x) x +#define EX_ST(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST_FP -#define EX_ST_FP(x) x +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) x #endif -#ifndef EX_RETVAL -#define EX_RETVAL(x) x -#endif #ifndef LOAD #define LOAD(type,addr,dest) type [addr], dest @@ -94,6 +92,158 @@ .register %g3,#scratch .text +#ifndef EX_RETVAL +#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +__restore_asi_fp: + VISExitHalf +__restore_asi: + retl + wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi + +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + mov %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_1) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_4) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, 4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_4) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o5, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_4) + add %o5, 4, %o5 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o5, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_4) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_8) + add %o5, 8, %o5 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o5, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_8) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_16) + add %o5, 16, %o5 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o5, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_16) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_24) + add %o5, 24, %o5 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o5, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_24) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_32) + add %o5, 32, %o5 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o5, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_32) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %g1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) + add %g1, 1, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %g1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_8) + add %g1, 8, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %g1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_8) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8) + add %o4, 8, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) + add %o4, 16, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_24) + add %o4, 24, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_24) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_32) + add %o4, 32, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_32) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_40) + add %o4, 40, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_40) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_48) + add %o4, 48, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_48) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_56) + add %o4, 56, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_56) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + add %o4, 64, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_fp) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8_fp) + add %o4, 8, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16_fp) + add %o4, 16, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_24_fp) + add %o4, 24, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_24_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_32_fp) + add %o4, 32, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_32_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_40_fp) + add %o4, 40, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_40_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_48_fp) + add %o4, 48, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_48_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_56_fp) + add %o4, 56, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_56_fp) +ENTRY(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64_fp) + add %o4, 64, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi_fp + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64_fp) +#endif .align 64 .globl FUNC_NAME @@ -124,12 +274,13 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ brz,pt %g1, 51f sub %o2, %g1, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g2)) + +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g2), NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1) add %o1, 1, %o1 subcc %g1, 1, %g1 add %o0, 1, %o0 bne,pt %icc, 1b - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g2, %o0 - 0x01)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g2, %o0 - 0x01), NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) 51: LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x040, #n_reads_strong) LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x080, #n_reads_strong) @@ -154,43 +305,43 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ brz,pt %g1, .Llarge_aligned sub %o2, %g1, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g2)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g2), NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1) add %o1, 8, %o1 subcc %g1, 8, %g1 add %o0, 8, %o0 bne,pt %icc, 1b - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g2, %o0 - 0x08)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g2, %o0 - 0x08), NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_8) .Llarge_aligned: /* len >= 0x80 && src 8-byte aligned && dest 8-byte aligned */ andn %o2, 0x3f, %o4 sub %o2, %o4, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g1)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g1), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4) add %o1, 0x40, %o1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x38, %g2)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x38, %g2), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4) subcc %o4, 0x40, %o4 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x30, %g3)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x28, GLOBAL_SPARE)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x20, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g1, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x30, %g3), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x28, GLOBAL_SPARE), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x20, %o5), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g1, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_56) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x18, %g2)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x18, %g2), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_48) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_48) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x10, %g3)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x10, %g3), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_40) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_40) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x08, GLOBAL_SPARE)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 - 0x08, GLOBAL_SPARE), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_32) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_32) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_24) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 bne,pt %icc, 1b LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x200, #n_reads_strong) @@ -216,17 +367,17 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ sub %o2, %o4, %o2 alignaddr %o1, %g0, %g1 add %o1, %o4, %o1 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x00, %f0)) -1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x08, %f2)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x00, %f0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4) +1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x08, %f2), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4) subcc %o4, 0x40, %o4 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x10, %f4)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x18, %f6)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x20, %f8)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x28, %f10)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x30, %f12)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x38, %f14)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x10, %f4), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x18, %f6), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x20, %f8), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x28, %f10), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x30, %f12), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x38, %f14), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) faligndata %f0, %f2, %f16 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x40, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %g1 + 0x40, %f0), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) faligndata %f2, %f4, %f18 add %g1, 0x40, %g1 faligndata %f4, %f6, %f20 @@ -235,14 +386,14 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ faligndata %f10, %f12, %f26 faligndata %f12, %f14, %f28 faligndata %f14, %f0, %f30 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f16, %o0 + 0x00)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f18, %o0 + 0x08)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f20, %o0 + 0x10)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f22, %o0 + 0x18)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f24, %o0 + 0x20)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f26, %o0 + 0x28)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f28, %o0 + 0x30)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f30, %o0 + 0x38)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f16, %o0 + 0x00), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_64) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f18, %o0 + 0x08), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_56) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f20, %o0 + 0x10), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_48) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f22, %o0 + 0x18), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_40) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f24, %o0 + 0x20), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_32) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f26, %o0 + 0x28), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_24) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f28, %o0 + 0x30), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f30, %o0 + 0x38), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8) add %o0, 0x40, %o0 bne,pt %icc, 1b LOAD(prefetch, %g1 + 0x200, #n_reads_strong) @@ -270,37 +421,38 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ andncc %o2, 0x20 - 1, %o5 be,pn %icc, 2f sub %o2, %o5, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g1)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g2)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x10, GLOBAL_SPARE)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x18, %o4)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g1), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g2), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x10, GLOBAL_SPARE), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x18, %o4), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) add %o1, 0x20, %o1 subcc %o5, 0x20, %o5 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o0 + 0x00)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g2, %o0 + 0x08)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0 + 0x10)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o4, %o0 + 0x18)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o0 + 0x00), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_32) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g2, %o0 + 0x08), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_24) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0 + 0x10), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_24) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o4, %o0 + 0x18), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_8) bne,pt %icc, 1b add %o0, 0x20, %o0 2: andcc %o2, 0x18, %o5 be,pt %icc, 3f sub %o2, %o5, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g1)) + +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %g1), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) add %o1, 0x08, %o1 add %o0, 0x08, %o0 subcc %o5, 0x08, %o5 bne,pt %icc, 1b - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o0 - 0x08)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o0 - 0x08), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_8) 3: brz,pt %o2, .Lexit cmp %o2, 0x04 bl,pn %icc, .Ltiny nop - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1 + 0x00, %g1)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1 + 0x00, %g1), NG4_retl_o2) add %o1, 0x04, %o1 add %o0, 0x04, %o0 subcc %o2, 0x04, %o2 bne,pn %icc, .Ltiny - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o0 - 0x04)) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o0 - 0x04), NG4_retl_o2_plus_4) ba,a,pt %icc, .Lexit .Lmedium_unaligned: /* First get dest 8 byte aligned. */ @@ -309,12 +461,12 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ brz,pt %g1, 2f sub %o2, %g1, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g2)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g2), NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1) add %o1, 1, %o1 subcc %g1, 1, %g1 add %o0, 1, %o0 bne,pt %icc, 1b - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g2, %o0 - 0x01)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g2, %o0 - 0x01), NG4_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) 2: and %o1, 0x7, %g1 brz,pn %g1, .Lmedium_noprefetch @@ -322,16 +474,16 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ mov 64, %g2 sub %g2, %g1, %g2 andn %o1, 0x7, %o1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %o4)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %o4), NG4_retl_o2) sllx %o4, %g1, %o4 andn %o2, 0x08 - 1, %o5 sub %o2, %o5, %o2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g3)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g3), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) add %o1, 0x08, %o1 subcc %o5, 0x08, %o5 srlx %g3, %g2, GLOBAL_SPARE or GLOBAL_SPARE, %o4, GLOBAL_SPARE - EX_ST(STORE(stx, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0 + 0x00)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0 + 0x00), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_8) add %o0, 0x08, %o0 bne,pt %icc, 1b sllx %g3, %g1, %o4 @@ -342,17 +494,17 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ ba,pt %icc, .Lsmall_unaligned .Ltiny: - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g1)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g1), NG4_retl_o2) subcc %o2, 1, %o2 be,pn %icc, .Lexit - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 + 0x00)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x01, %g1)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 + 0x00), NG4_retl_o2_plus_1) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x01, %g1), NG4_retl_o2) subcc %o2, 1, %o2 be,pn %icc, .Lexit - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 + 0x01)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x02, %g1)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 + 0x01), NG4_retl_o2_plus_1) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x02, %g1), NG4_retl_o2) ba,pt %icc, .Lexit - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 + 0x02)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 + 0x02), NG4_retl_o2) .Lsmall: andcc %g2, 0x3, %g0 @@ -360,22 +512,22 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ andn %o2, 0x4 - 1, %o5 sub %o2, %o5, %o2 1: - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1 + 0x00, %g1)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1 + 0x00, %g1), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5) add %o1, 0x04, %o1 subcc %o5, 0x04, %o5 add %o0, 0x04, %o0 bne,pt %icc, 1b - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o0 - 0x04)) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o0 - 0x04), NG4_retl_o2_plus_o5_plus_4) brz,pt %o2, .Lexit nop ba,a,pt %icc, .Ltiny .Lsmall_unaligned: -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g1)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %g1), NG4_retl_o2) add %o1, 1, %o1 add %o0, 1, %o0 subcc %o2, 1, %o2 bne,pt %icc, 1b - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 - 0x01)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0 - 0x01), NG4_retl_o2_plus_1) ba,a,pt %icc, .Lexit .size FUNC_NAME, .-FUNC_NAME From 7ae3aaf53f1695877ccd5ebbc49ea65991e41f1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 19:32:12 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 208/429] sparc64: Convert NGcopy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting. Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S | 4 +- arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S | 4 +- arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S | 233 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 3 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S index e61694c444af..9cd42fcbc781 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_from_user.S @@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_LD(x) \ +#define EX_LD(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __ret_mone_asi;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S index 2d6b33d3998f..5c358afd464e 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGcopy_to_user.S @@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ * Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_ST(x) \ +#define EX_ST(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __ret_mone_asi;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S index 96a14caf6966..d88c4ed50a00 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NGmemcpy.S @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include #include #include #define GLOBAL_SPARE %g7 @@ -27,15 +28,11 @@ #endif #ifndef EX_LD -#define EX_LD(x) x +#define EX_LD(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST -#define EX_ST(x) x -#endif - -#ifndef EX_RETVAL -#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +#define EX_ST(x,y) x #endif #ifndef LOAD @@ -79,6 +76,92 @@ .register %g3,#scratch .text +#ifndef EX_RETVAL +#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +__restore_asi: + ret + wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi + restore +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_i4_plus_1) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %i5, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_i4_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_8) + sub %g1, 8, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_8) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) + sub %g1, 16, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_24) + sub %g1, 24, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_24) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) + sub %g1, 32, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_40) + sub %g1, 40, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_40) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) + sub %g1, 48, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_56) + sub %g1, 56, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_56) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_i4) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %i4, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_i4) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_i4_minus_8) + sub %i4, 8, %i4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %i4, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_i4_minus_8) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_8) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, 8, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_8) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_4) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, 4, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_4) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_1) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, 1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_plus_1) + add %g1, 1, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %g1, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + mov %i2, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2) +ENTRY(NG_ret_i2_and_7_plus_i4) + and %i2, 7, %i2 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %i2, %i4, %i0 +ENDPROC(NG_ret_i2_and_7_plus_i4) +#endif + .align 64 .globl FUNC_NAME @@ -126,8 +209,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ sub %g0, %i4, %i4 ! bytes to align dst sub %i2, %i4, %i2 1: subcc %i4, 1, %i4 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %i1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %i1, %g1), NG_ret_i2_plus_i4_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0), NG_ret_i2_plus_i4_plus_1) add %i1, 1, %i1 bne,pt %XCC, 1b add %o0, 1, %o0 @@ -160,7 +243,7 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ and %i4, 0x7, GLOBAL_SPARE sll GLOBAL_SPARE, 3, GLOBAL_SPARE mov 64, %i5 - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1, %g2, %g3)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1, %g2, %g3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) sub %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %i5 mov 16, %o4 mov 32, %o5 @@ -178,31 +261,31 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ srlx WORD3, PRE_SHIFT, TMP; \ or WORD2, TMP, WORD2; -8: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o4, %o2, %o3)) +8: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o4, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) MIX_THREE_WORDS(%g2, %g3, %o2, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) LOAD(prefetch, %i1 + %i3, #one_read) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x00)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x08)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x00), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x08), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_8) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o5, %g2, %g3)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o5, %g2, %g3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) MIX_THREE_WORDS(%o2, %o3, %g2, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x10)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x18)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x10), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x18), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_24) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) MIX_THREE_WORDS(%g2, %g3, %o2, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x20)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x28)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x20), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x28), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_40) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %i3, %g2, %g3)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %i3, %g2, %g3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) add %i1, 64, %i1 MIX_THREE_WORDS(%o2, %o3, %g2, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x30)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x38)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x30), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x38), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_56) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 bne,pt %XCC, 8b @@ -211,31 +294,31 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ ba,pt %XCC, 60f add %i1, %i4, %i1 -9: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o4, %o2, %o3)) +9: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o4, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) MIX_THREE_WORDS(%g3, %o2, %o3, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) LOAD(prefetch, %i1 + %i3, #one_read) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x00)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x08)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x00), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x08), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_8) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o5, %g2, %g3)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o5, %g2, %g3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) MIX_THREE_WORDS(%o3, %g2, %g3, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x10)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x18)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x10), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x18), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_24) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) MIX_THREE_WORDS(%g3, %o2, %o3, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x20)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x28)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g3, %o0 + 0x20), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x28), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_40) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %i3, %g2, %g3)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %i3, %g2, %g3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) add %i1, 64, %i1 MIX_THREE_WORDS(%o3, %g2, %g3, %i5, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o1) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x30)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x38)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x30), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%g2, %o0 + 0x38), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_56) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 bne,pt %XCC, 9b @@ -249,25 +332,25 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ * one twin load ahead, then add 8 back into source when * we finish the loop. */ - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1, %o4, %o5)) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1, %o4, %o5), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) mov 16, %o7 mov 32, %g2 mov 48, %g3 mov 64, %o1 -1: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) LOAD(prefetch, %i1 + %o1, #one_read) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x00)) ! initializes cache line - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x08)) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g2, %o4, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x10)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x18)) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g3, %o2, %o3)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x20)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x28)) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o1, %o4, %o5)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x00), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) ! initializes cache line + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x08), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_8) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g2, %o4, %o5), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x10), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x18), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_24) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g3, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x20), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x28), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_40) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o1, %o4, %o5), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) add %i1, 64, %i1 - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x30)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x38)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x30), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x38), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_56) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 bne,pt %XCC, 1b add %o0, 64, %o0 @@ -282,20 +365,20 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ mov 32, %g2 mov 48, %g3 mov 64, %o1 -1: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g0, %o4, %o5)) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g0, %o4, %o5), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %o7, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) LOAD(prefetch, %i1 + %o1, #one_read) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x00)) ! initializes cache line - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x08)) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g2, %o4, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x10)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x18)) - EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g3, %o2, %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x00), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1) ! initializes cache line + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x08), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_8) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g2, %o4, %o5), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x10), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_16) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x18), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_24) + EX_LD(LOAD_TWIN(%i1 + %g3, %o2, %o3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) add %i1, 64, %i1 - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x20)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x28)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x30)) - EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x38)) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o4, %o0 + 0x20), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_32) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o5, %o0 + 0x28), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_40) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o2, %o0 + 0x30), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_48) + EX_ST(STORE_INIT(%o3, %o0 + 0x38), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_minus_56) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 bne,pt %XCC, 1b add %o0, 64, %o0 @@ -321,28 +404,28 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ andn %i2, 0xf, %i4 and %i2, 0xf, %i2 1: subcc %i4, 0x10, %i4 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %o4)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %o4), NG_ret_i2_plus_i4) add %i1, 0x08, %i1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %g1)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %g1), NG_ret_i2_plus_i4) sub %i1, 0x08, %i1 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o4, %i1 + %i3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o4, %i1 + %i3), NG_ret_i2_plus_i4) add %i1, 0x8, %i1 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %i1 + %i3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %i1 + %i3), NG_ret_i2_plus_i4_minus_8) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %i1, 0x8, %i1 73: andcc %i2, 0x8, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop sub %i2, 0x8, %i2 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %o4)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o4, %i1 + %i3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %o4), NG_ret_i2_plus_8) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o4, %i1 + %i3), NG_ret_i2_plus_8) add %i1, 0x8, %i1 1: andcc %i2, 0x4, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop sub %i2, 0x4, %i2 - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %i1, %i5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %i5, %i1 + %i3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %i1, %i5), NG_ret_i2_plus_4) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %i5, %i1 + %i3), NG_ret_i2_plus_4) add %i1, 0x4, %i1 1: cmp %i2, 0 be,pt %XCC, 85f @@ -358,8 +441,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ sub %i2, %g1, %i2 1: subcc %g1, 1, %g1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %i1, %i5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %i5, %i1 + %i3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %i1, %i5), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %i5, %i1 + %i3), NG_ret_i2_plus_g1_plus_1) bgu,pt %icc, 1b add %i1, 1, %i1 @@ -375,16 +458,16 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ 8: mov 64, %i3 andn %i1, 0x7, %i1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %g2)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %g2), NG_ret_i2) sub %i3, %g1, %i3 andn %i2, 0x7, %i4 sllx %g2, %g1, %g2 1: add %i1, 0x8, %i1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %g3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %i1, %g3), NG_ret_i2_and_7_plus_i4) subcc %i4, 0x8, %i4 srlx %g3, %i3, %i5 or %i5, %g2, %i5 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %i5, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %i5, %o0), NG_ret_i2_and_7_plus_i4) add %o0, 0x8, %o0 bgu,pt %icc, 1b sllx %g3, %g1, %g2 @@ -404,8 +487,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ 1: subcc %i2, 4, %i2 - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %i1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %i1 + %i3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %i1, %g1), NG_ret_i2_plus_4) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %i1 + %i3), NG_ret_i2_plus_4) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %i1, 4, %i1 @@ -415,8 +498,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %i0=dst, %i1=src, %i2=len */ .align 32 90: subcc %i2, 1, %i2 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %i1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %i1 + %i3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %i1, %g1), NG_ret_i2_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %i1 + %i3), NG_ret_i2_plus_1) bgu,pt %XCC, 90b add %i1, 1, %i1 ret From e93704e4464fdc191f73fce35129c18de2ebf95d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 20:46:44 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 209/429] sparc64: Convert NG2copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting. Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S | 228 ++++++++++++++++++----------- 3 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 91 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S index 4d47fa5519d4..b79a6998d87c 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_from_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_LD(x) \ +#define EX_LD(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_LD_FP(x) \ +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, y##_fp; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S index 2078d752709a..dcec55f254ab 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2copy_to_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net) */ -#define EX_ST(x) \ +#define EX_ST(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi;\ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_ST_FP(x) \ +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_asi_fp;\ + .word 98b, y##_fp; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S index d5f585df2f3f..c629dbd121b6 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/NG2memcpy.S @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include #include #include #define GLOBAL_SPARE %g7 @@ -32,21 +33,17 @@ #endif #ifndef EX_LD -#define EX_LD(x) x +#define EX_LD(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_LD_FP -#define EX_LD_FP(x) x +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST -#define EX_ST(x) x +#define EX_ST(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST_FP -#define EX_ST_FP(x) x -#endif - -#ifndef EX_RETVAL -#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) x #endif #ifndef LOAD @@ -140,45 +137,110 @@ fsrc2 %x6, %f12; \ fsrc2 %x7, %f14; #define FREG_LOAD_1(base, x0) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) #define FREG_LOAD_2(base, x0, x1) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); #define FREG_LOAD_3(base, x0, x1, x2) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); #define FREG_LOAD_4(base, x0, x1, x2, x3) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3)); + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); #define FREG_LOAD_5(base, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4)); + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); #define FREG_LOAD_6(base, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x28, %x5)); + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x28, %x5), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); #define FREG_LOAD_7(base, x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5, x6) \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x28, %x5)); \ - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x30, %x6)); + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x00, %x0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x08, %x1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x10, %x2), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x18, %x3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x20, %x4), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x28, %x5), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); \ + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, base + 0x30, %x6), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1); .register %g2,#scratch .register %g3,#scratch .text +#ifndef EX_RETVAL +#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +__restore_fp: + VISExitHalf +__restore_asi: + retl + wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + mov %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_1) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_4) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, 4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_4) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_8) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, 8, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_8) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_1) + add %o4, 1, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8) + add %o4, 8, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) + add %o4, 16, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_fp) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + add %o2, %g1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_fp) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_64_fp) + add %g1, 64, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + add %o2, %g1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_64_fp) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) + add %g1, 1, %g1 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %g1, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_and_7_plus_o4) + and %o2, 7, %o2 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_and_7_plus_o4) +ENTRY(NG2_retl_o2_and_7_plus_o4_plus_8) + and %o2, 7, %o2 + add %o4, 8, %o4 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_asi + add %o2, %o4, %o0 +ENDPROC(NG2_retl_o2_and_7_plus_o4_plus_8) +#endif + .align 64 .globl FUNC_NAME @@ -230,8 +292,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ sub %g0, %o4, %o4 ! bytes to align dst sub %o2, %o4, %o2 1: subcc %o4, 1, %o4 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_1) add %o1, 1, %o1 bne,pt %XCC, 1b add %o0, 1, %o0 @@ -281,11 +343,11 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ nop /* fall through for 0 < low bits < 8 */ 110: sub %o4, 64, %g2 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%g2, %f0)) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%g2, %f0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f12, f14, f16) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_8(f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -296,10 +358,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 120: sub %o4, 56, %g2 FREG_LOAD_7(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f12) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f12, f16, f18) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_7(f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -310,10 +372,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 130: sub %o4, 48, %g2 FREG_LOAD_6(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f10, f16, f18, f20) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_6(f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -324,10 +386,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 140: sub %o4, 40, %g2 FREG_LOAD_5(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6, f8) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f8, f16, f18, f20, f22) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_5(f22, f24, f26, f28, f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -338,10 +400,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 150: sub %o4, 32, %g2 FREG_LOAD_4(%g2, f0, f2, f4, f6) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f6, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_4(f24, f26, f28, f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -352,10 +414,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 160: sub %o4, 24, %g2 FREG_LOAD_3(%g2, f0, f2, f4) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f4, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_3(f26, f28, f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -366,10 +428,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 170: sub %o4, 16, %g2 FREG_LOAD_2(%g2, f0, f2) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f2, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_2(f28, f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -380,10 +442,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 180: sub %o4, 8, %g2 FREG_LOAD_1(%g2, f0) -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f16), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_FROB(f0, f16, f18, f20, f22, f24, f26, f28, f30) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) FREG_MOVE_1(f30) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 add %o4, 64, %o4 @@ -393,10 +455,10 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ nop 190: -1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3)) +1: EX_ST_FP(STORE_INIT(%g0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1) subcc %g1, 64, %g1 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f0)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD_BLK(%o4, %f0), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_64) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f0, %o4 + %g3), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_64) add %o4, 64, %o4 bne,pt %xcc, 1b LOAD(prefetch, %o4 + 64, #one_read) @@ -423,28 +485,28 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ andn %o2, 0xf, %o4 and %o2, 0xf, %o2 1: subcc %o4, 0x10, %o4 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5), NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) add %o1, 0x08, %o1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g1)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) sub %o1, 0x08, %o1 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_16) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), NG2_retl_o2_plus_o4_plus_8) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 0x8, %o1 73: andcc %o2, 0x8, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop sub %o2, 0x8, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5), NG2_retl_o2_plus_8) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), NG2_retl_o2_plus_8) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 1: andcc %o2, 0x4, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop sub %o2, 0x4, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5), NG2_retl_o2_plus_4) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), NG2_retl_o2_plus_4) add %o1, 0x4, %o1 1: cmp %o2, 0 be,pt %XCC, 85f @@ -460,8 +522,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ sub %o2, %g1, %o2 1: subcc %g1, 1, %g1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), NG2_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) bgu,pt %icc, 1b add %o1, 1, %o1 @@ -477,16 +539,16 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 8: mov 64, GLOBAL_SPARE andn %o1, 0x7, %o1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2), NG2_retl_o2) sub GLOBAL_SPARE, %g1, GLOBAL_SPARE andn %o2, 0x7, %o4 sllx %g2, %g1, %g2 1: add %o1, 0x8, %o1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g3), NG2_retl_o2_and_7_plus_o4) subcc %o4, 0x8, %o4 srlx %g3, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o5 or %o5, %g2, %o5 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o0), NG2_retl_o2_and_7_plus_o4_plus_8) add %o0, 0x8, %o0 bgu,pt %icc, 1b sllx %g3, %g1, %g2 @@ -506,8 +568,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 1: subcc %o2, 4, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_4) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), NG2_retl_o2_plus_4) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 4, %o1 @@ -517,8 +579,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ .align 32 90: subcc %o2, 1, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1), NG2_retl_o2_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), NG2_retl_o2_plus_1) bgu,pt %XCC, 90b add %o1, 1, %o1 retl From ee841d0aff649164080e445e84885015958d8ff4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 21:20:35 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 210/429] sparc64: Convert U3copy_{from,to}_user to accurate exception reporting. Report the exact number of bytes which have not been successfully copied when an exception occurs, using the running remaining length. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S | 8 +- arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S | 227 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- 3 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S index 1046e2b083fe..db73010a1af8 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_from_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) */ -#define EX_LD(x) \ +#define EX_LD(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_LD_FP(x) \ +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ + .word 98b, y##_fp; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S index 032b0c5419b0..c4ee858e352a 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3copy_to_user.S @@ -3,19 +3,19 @@ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2004 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com) */ -#define EX_ST(x) \ +#define EX_ST(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone; \ + .word 98b, y; \ .text; \ .align 4; -#define EX_ST_FP(x) \ +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) \ 98: x; \ .section __ex_table,"a";\ .align 4; \ - .word 98b, __retl_mone_fp;\ + .word 98b, y##_fp; \ .text; \ .align 4; diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S b/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S index 491ee69e4995..54f98706b03b 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/U3memcpy.S @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ */ #ifdef __KERNEL__ +#include #include #include #define GLOBAL_SPARE %g7 @@ -22,21 +23,17 @@ #endif #ifndef EX_LD -#define EX_LD(x) x +#define EX_LD(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_LD_FP -#define EX_LD_FP(x) x +#define EX_LD_FP(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST -#define EX_ST(x) x +#define EX_ST(x,y) x #endif #ifndef EX_ST_FP -#define EX_ST_FP(x) x -#endif - -#ifndef EX_RETVAL -#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +#define EX_ST_FP(x,y) x #endif #ifndef LOAD @@ -77,6 +74,87 @@ */ .text +#ifndef EX_RETVAL +#define EX_RETVAL(x) x +__restore_fp: + VISExitHalf + retl + nop +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_g1_plus_1_fp) + add %g1, 1, %g1 + add %g2, %g1, %g2 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + add %o2, %g2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_g1_plus_1_fp) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_fp) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + add %o2, %g2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_fp) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_8_fp) + add %g2, 8, %g2 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + add %o2, %g2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_8_fp) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2) + retl + mov %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_1) + retl + add %o2, 1, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_1) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_4) + retl + add %o2, 4, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_4) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_8) + retl + add %o2, 8, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_8) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) + add %g1, 1, %g1 + retl + add %o2, %g1, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_fp) + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + mov %o2, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_fp) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80_fp) + sll %o3, 6, %o3 + add %o3, 0x80, %o3 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + add %o2, %o3, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80_fp) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40_fp) + sll %o3, 6, %o3 + add %o3, 0x40, %o3 + ba,pt %xcc, __restore_fp + add %o2, %o3, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40_fp) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x10) + add GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x10, GLOBAL_SPARE + retl + add %o2, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x10) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x08) + add GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x08, GLOBAL_SPARE + retl + add %o2, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o0 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x08) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_and_7_plus_GS) + and %o2, 7, %o2 + retl + add %o2, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o2 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_and_7_plus_GS) +ENTRY(U3_retl_o2_and_7_plus_GS_plus_8) + add GLOBAL_SPARE, 8, GLOBAL_SPARE + and %o2, 7, %o2 + retl + add %o2, GLOBAL_SPARE, %o2 +ENDPROC(U3_retl_o2_and_7_plus_GS_plus_8) +#endif + .align 64 /* The cheetah's flexible spine, oversized liver, enlarged heart, @@ -126,8 +204,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ and %g2, 0x38, %g2 1: subcc %g1, 0x1, %g1 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %o3)) - EX_ST_FP(STORE(stb, %o3, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldub, %o1 + 0x00, %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_g1_plus_1) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(stb, %o3, %o1 + GLOBAL_SPARE), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_g1_plus_1) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 0x1, %o1 @@ -138,20 +216,20 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ be,pt %icc, 3f alignaddr %o1, %g0, %o1 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f4)) -1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f6)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1, %f4), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2) +1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f6), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 subcc %g2, 0x8, %g2 faligndata %f4, %f6, %f0 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f0, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f0, %o0), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_8) be,pn %icc, 3f add %o0, 0x8, %o0 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f4)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x8, %f4), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 subcc %g2, 0x8, %g2 faligndata %f6, %f4, %f2 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f2, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f2, %o0), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_8) bne,pt %icc, 1b add %o0, 0x8, %o0 @@ -161,25 +239,25 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x080, #one_read) LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x0c0, #one_read) LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x100, #one_read) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x000, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x000, %f0), U3_retl_o2) LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x140, #one_read) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x008, %f2)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x008, %f2), U3_retl_o2) LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x180, #one_read) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x010, %f4)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x010, %f4), U3_retl_o2) LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x1c0, #one_read) faligndata %f0, %f2, %f16 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x018, %f6)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x018, %f6), U3_retl_o2) faligndata %f2, %f4, %f18 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x020, %f8)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x020, %f8), U3_retl_o2) faligndata %f4, %f6, %f20 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x028, %f10)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x028, %f10), U3_retl_o2) faligndata %f6, %f8, %f22 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x030, %f12)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x030, %f12), U3_retl_o2) faligndata %f8, %f10, %f24 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x038, %f14)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x038, %f14), U3_retl_o2) faligndata %f10, %f12, %f26 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x040, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x040, %f0), U3_retl_o2) subcc GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x80, GLOBAL_SPARE add %o1, 0x40, %o1 @@ -190,26 +268,26 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ .align 64 1: - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x008, %f2)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x008, %f2), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) faligndata %f12, %f14, %f28 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x010, %f4)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x010, %f4), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) faligndata %f14, %f0, %f30 - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f16, %o0)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x018, %f6)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f16, %o0), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x018, %f6), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f0, %f2, %f16 add %o0, 0x40, %o0 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x020, %f8)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x020, %f8), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f2, %f4, %f18 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x028, %f10)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x028, %f10), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f4, %f6, %f20 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x030, %f12)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x030, %f12), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) subcc %o3, 0x01, %o3 faligndata %f6, %f8, %f22 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x038, %f14)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x038, %f14), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) faligndata %f8, %f10, %f24 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x040, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x040, %f0), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) LOAD(prefetch, %o1 + 0x1c0, #one_read) faligndata %f10, %f12, %f26 bg,pt %XCC, 1b @@ -217,29 +295,29 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ /* Finally we copy the last full 64-byte block. */ 2: - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x008, %f2)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x008, %f2), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) faligndata %f12, %f14, %f28 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x010, %f4)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x010, %f4), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) faligndata %f14, %f0, %f30 - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f16, %o0)) - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x018, %f6)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f16, %o0), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x80) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x018, %f6), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f0, %f2, %f16 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x020, %f8)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x020, %f8), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f2, %f4, %f18 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x028, %f10)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x028, %f10), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f4, %f6, %f20 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x030, %f12)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x030, %f12), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f6, %f8, %f22 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x038, %f14)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x038, %f14), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) faligndata %f8, %f10, %f24 cmp %g1, 0 be,pt %XCC, 1f add %o0, 0x40, %o0 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x040, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x040, %f0), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) 1: faligndata %f10, %f12, %f26 faligndata %f12, %f14, %f28 faligndata %f14, %f0, %f30 - EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f16, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE_BLK(%f16, %o0), U3_retl_o2_plus_o3_sll_6_plus_0x40) add %o0, 0x40, %o0 add %o1, 0x40, %o1 membar #Sync @@ -259,20 +337,20 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ sub %o2, %g2, %o2 be,a,pt %XCC, 1f - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x00, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x00, %f0), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2) -1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x08, %f2)) +1: EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x08, %f2), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 subcc %g2, 0x8, %g2 faligndata %f0, %f2, %f8 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_8) be,pn %XCC, 2f add %o0, 0x8, %o0 - EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x08, %f0)) + EX_LD_FP(LOAD(ldd, %o1 + 0x08, %f0), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 subcc %g2, 0x8, %g2 faligndata %f2, %f0, %f8 - EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0)) + EX_ST_FP(STORE(std, %f8, %o0), U3_retl_o2_plus_g2_plus_8) bne,pn %XCC, 1b add %o0, 0x8, %o0 @@ -292,30 +370,33 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ andcc %o2, 0x8, %g0 be,pt %icc, 1f nop - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5), U3_retl_o2) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 + sub %o2, 8, %o2 1: andcc %o2, 0x4, %g0 be,pt %icc, 1f nop - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5), U3_retl_o2) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2) add %o1, 0x4, %o1 + sub %o2, 4, %o2 1: andcc %o2, 0x2, %g0 be,pt %icc, 1f nop - EX_LD(LOAD(lduh, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(sth, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduh, %o1, %o5), U3_retl_o2) + EX_ST(STORE(sth, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2) add %o1, 0x2, %o1 + sub %o2, 2, %o2 1: andcc %o2, 0x1, %g0 be,pt %icc, 85f nop - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5), U3_retl_o2) ba,pt %xcc, 85f - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2) .align 64 70: /* 16 < len <= 64 */ @@ -326,26 +407,26 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ andn %o2, 0xf, GLOBAL_SPARE and %o2, 0xf, %o2 1: subcc GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x10, GLOBAL_SPARE - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %o5)) - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x00, %o5), U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x10) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x08, %g1), U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x10) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x10) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %g1, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_GS_plus_0x08) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 0x8, %o1 73: andcc %o2, 0x8, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop sub %o2, 0x8, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %o5), U3_retl_o2_plus_8) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_8) add %o1, 0x8, %o1 1: andcc %o2, 0x4, %g0 be,pt %XCC, 1f nop sub %o2, 0x4, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %o5), U3_retl_o2_plus_4) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_4) add %o1, 0x4, %o1 1: cmp %o2, 0 be,pt %XCC, 85f @@ -361,8 +442,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ sub %o2, %g1, %o2 1: subcc %g1, 1, %g1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %o5), U3_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %o5, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_g1_plus_1) bgu,pt %icc, 1b add %o1, 1, %o1 @@ -378,16 +459,16 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 8: mov 64, %o3 andn %o1, 0x7, %o1 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1, %g2), U3_retl_o2) sub %o3, %g1, %o3 andn %o2, 0x7, GLOBAL_SPARE sllx %g2, %g1, %g2 -1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x8, %g3)) +1: EX_LD(LOAD(ldx, %o1 + 0x8, %g3), U3_retl_o2_and_7_plus_GS) subcc GLOBAL_SPARE, 0x8, GLOBAL_SPARE add %o1, 0x8, %o1 srlx %g3, %o3, %o5 or %o5, %g2, %o5 - EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o0)) + EX_ST(STORE(stx, %o5, %o0), U3_retl_o2_and_7_plus_GS_plus_8) add %o0, 0x8, %o0 bgu,pt %icc, 1b sllx %g3, %g1, %g2 @@ -407,8 +488,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ 1: subcc %o2, 4, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(lduw, %o1, %g1), U3_retl_o2_plus_4) + EX_ST(STORE(stw, %g1, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_4) bgu,pt %XCC, 1b add %o1, 4, %o1 @@ -418,8 +499,8 @@ FUNC_NAME: /* %o0=dst, %o1=src, %o2=len */ .align 32 90: subcc %o2, 1, %o2 - EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1)) - EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + %o3)) + EX_LD(LOAD(ldub, %o1, %g1), U3_retl_o2_plus_1) + EX_ST(STORE(stb, %g1, %o1 + %o3), U3_retl_o2_plus_1) bgu,pt %XCC, 90b add %o1, 1, %o1 retl From 614da3d9685b67917cab48c8452fd8bf93de0867 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 21:22:27 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 211/429] sparc64: Delete now unused user copy assembler helpers. All of __ret{,l}_mone{_asi,_fp,_asi_fpu} are now unused. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S | 30 ------------------------------ 1 file changed, 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S index 5f17de6b5fc3..6aa3da152c20 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/head_64.S @@ -931,36 +931,6 @@ ENTRY(__retl_efault) mov -EFAULT, %o0 ENDPROC(__retl_efault) -ENTRY(__retl_mone) - retl - mov -1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_mone) - -ENTRY(__retl_mone_fp) - VISExitHalf - retl - mov 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_mone_fp) - -ENTRY(__ret_mone_asi) - wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi - ret - restore %g0, 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__ret_mone_asi) - -ENTRY(__retl_mone_asi) - wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi - retl - mov 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_mone_asi) - -ENTRY(__retl_mone_asi_fp) - wr %g0, ASI_AIUS, %asi - VISExitHalf - retl - mov 1, %o0 -ENDPROC(__retl_mone_asi_fp) - ENTRY(__retl_o1) retl mov %o1, %o0 From 0fd0ff01d4c3c01e7fe69b762ee1a13236639acc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 21:25:31 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 212/429] sparc64: Delete now unused user copy fixup functions. Now that all of the user copy routines are converted to return accurate residual lengths when an exception occurs, we no longer need the broken fixup routines. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h | 36 ++------------- arch/sparc/lib/Makefile | 2 +- arch/sparc/lib/user_fixup.c | 71 ----------------------------- 3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 105 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 arch/sparc/lib/user_fixup.c diff --git a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h index 0244012435c8..5373136c412b 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h +++ b/arch/sparc/include/asm/uaccess_64.h @@ -188,64 +188,34 @@ int __get_user_bad(void); unsigned long __must_check ___copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size); -unsigned long copy_from_user_fixup(void *to, const void __user *from, - unsigned long size); static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size) { - unsigned long ret; - check_object_size(to, size, false); - ret = ___copy_from_user(to, from, size); - if (unlikely(ret)) { - if ((long)ret < 0) - ret = copy_from_user_fixup(to, from, size); - return ret; - } - - return ret; + return ___copy_from_user(to, from, size); } #define __copy_from_user copy_from_user unsigned long __must_check ___copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long size); -unsigned long copy_to_user_fixup(void __user *to, const void *from, - unsigned long size); static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long size) { - unsigned long ret; - check_object_size(from, size, true); - ret = ___copy_to_user(to, from, size); - if (unlikely(ret)) { - if ((long)ret < 0) - ret = copy_to_user_fixup(to, from, size); - return ret; - } - return ret; + return ___copy_to_user(to, from, size); } #define __copy_to_user copy_to_user unsigned long __must_check ___copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size); -unsigned long copy_in_user_fixup(void __user *to, void __user *from, - unsigned long size); static inline unsigned long __must_check copy_in_user(void __user *to, void __user *from, unsigned long size) { - unsigned long ret = ___copy_in_user(to, from, size); - - if (unlikely(ret)) { - if ((long)ret < 0) - ret = copy_in_user_fixup(to, from, size); - return ret; - } - return ret; + return ___copy_in_user(to, from, size); } #define __copy_in_user copy_in_user diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile b/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile index 885f00e81d1a..69912d2f8b54 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile +++ b/arch/sparc/lib/Makefile @@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ lib-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += NG4patch.o NG4copy_page.o NG4clear_page.o NG4memset.o lib-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += GENmemcpy.o GENcopy_from_user.o GENcopy_to_user.o lib-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += GENpatch.o GENpage.o GENbzero.o -lib-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += copy_in_user.o user_fixup.o memmove.o +lib-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += copy_in_user.o memmove.o lib-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += mcount.o ipcsum.o xor.o hweight.o ffs.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPARC64) += iomap.o diff --git a/arch/sparc/lib/user_fixup.c b/arch/sparc/lib/user_fixup.c deleted file mode 100644 index ac96ae236709..000000000000 --- a/arch/sparc/lib/user_fixup.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,71 +0,0 @@ -/* user_fixup.c: Fix up user copy faults. - * - * Copyright (C) 2004 David S. Miller - */ - -#include -#include -#include -#include -#include - -#include - -/* Calculating the exact fault address when using - * block loads and stores can be very complicated. - * - * Instead of trying to be clever and handling all - * of the cases, just fix things up simply here. - */ - -static unsigned long compute_size(unsigned long start, unsigned long size, unsigned long *offset) -{ - unsigned long fault_addr = current_thread_info()->fault_address; - unsigned long end = start + size; - - if (fault_addr < start || fault_addr >= end) { - *offset = 0; - } else { - *offset = fault_addr - start; - size = end - fault_addr; - } - return size; -} - -unsigned long copy_from_user_fixup(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long size) -{ - unsigned long offset; - - size = compute_size((unsigned long) from, size, &offset); - if (likely(size)) - memset(to + offset, 0, size); - - return size; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_from_user_fixup); - -unsigned long copy_to_user_fixup(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long size) -{ - unsigned long offset; - - return compute_size((unsigned long) to, size, &offset); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_to_user_fixup); - -unsigned long copy_in_user_fixup(void __user *to, void __user *from, unsigned long size) -{ - unsigned long fault_addr = current_thread_info()->fault_address; - unsigned long start = (unsigned long) to; - unsigned long end = start + size; - - if (fault_addr >= start && fault_addr < end) - return end - fault_addr; - - start = (unsigned long) from; - end = start + size; - if (fault_addr >= start && fault_addr < end) - return end - fault_addr; - - return size; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(copy_in_user_fixup); From 45c7a4908a307a023e237a64a3eadcafc4836493 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jaehoon Chung Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 19:57:57 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 213/429] mmc: dw_mmc-pltfm: fix the potential NULL pointer dereference platform_get_resource can be returned the NULL pointer. Then regs->start should be referred to NULL Pointer. devm_ioremap_resource() checks whether res is NULL or not. Signed-off-by: Jaehoon Chung Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson --- drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c index c0bb0c793e84..dbbc4303bdd0 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc-pltfm.c @@ -46,12 +46,13 @@ int dw_mci_pltfm_register(struct platform_device *pdev, host->pdata = pdev->dev.platform_data; regs = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); - /* Get registers' physical base address */ - host->phy_regs = regs->start; host->regs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, regs); if (IS_ERR(host->regs)) return PTR_ERR(host->regs); + /* Get registers' physical base address */ + host->phy_regs = regs->start; + platform_set_drvdata(pdev, host); return dw_mci_probe(host); } From ef6239e0cf5e665e7b20fd659678b98331b3081d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 09:37:37 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 214/429] drm/amdgpu/vce3: only enable 3 rings on new enough firmware (v2) MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Older firmware versions don't support 3 rings. fixes: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98016 v2: use define for fw version Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c index 8533269ec160..6feed726e299 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/vce_v3_0.c @@ -52,6 +52,8 @@ #define VCE_V3_0_STACK_SIZE (64 * 1024) #define VCE_V3_0_DATA_SIZE ((16 * 1024 * AMDGPU_MAX_VCE_HANDLES) + (52 * 1024)) +#define FW_52_8_3 ((52 << 24) | (8 << 16) | (3 << 8)) + static void vce_v3_0_mc_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int idx); static void vce_v3_0_set_ring_funcs(struct amdgpu_device *adev); static void vce_v3_0_set_irq_funcs(struct amdgpu_device *adev); @@ -382,6 +384,10 @@ static int vce_v3_0_sw_init(void *handle) if (r) return r; + /* 52.8.3 required for 3 ring support */ + if (adev->vce.fw_version < FW_52_8_3) + adev->vce.num_rings = 2; + r = amdgpu_vce_resume(adev); if (r) return r; From 537b4b462caa8bfb9726d9695b8e56e2d5e6b41e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lucas Stach Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 23:32:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 215/429] drm/radeon: drop register readback in cayman_cp_int_cntl_setup MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The read is taking a considerable amount of time (about 50us on this machine). The register does not ever hold anything other than the ring ID that is updated in this exact function, so there is no need for the read modify write cycle. This chops off a big chunk of the time spent in hardirq disabled context, as this function is called multiple times in the interrupt handler. With this change applied radeon won't show up in the list of the worst IRQ latency offenders anymore, where it was a regular before. Reviewed-by: Christian König Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org --- drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ni.c | 4 +--- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ni.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ni.c index 103fc8650197..a0d4a0522fdc 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ni.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/ni.c @@ -1396,9 +1396,7 @@ static void cayman_pcie_gart_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev) void cayman_cp_int_cntl_setup(struct radeon_device *rdev, int ring, u32 cp_int_cntl) { - u32 srbm_gfx_cntl = RREG32(SRBM_GFX_CNTL) & ~3; - - WREG32(SRBM_GFX_CNTL, srbm_gfx_cntl | (ring & 3)); + WREG32(SRBM_GFX_CNTL, RINGID(ring)); WREG32(CP_INT_CNTL, cp_int_cntl); } From b429ae4d5b565a71dfffd759dfcd4f6c093ced94 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 16:23:26 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 216/429] sparc64: Fix illegal relative branches in hypervisor patched TLB code. When we copy code over to patch another piece of code, we can only use PC-relative branches that target code within that piece of code. Such PC-relative branches cannot be made to external symbols because the patch moves the location of the code and thus modifies the relative address of external symbols. Use an absolute jmpl to fix this problem. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 51 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S index b4f4733abc6e..85de139bfad6 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ .text .align 32 .globl __flush_tlb_mm -__flush_tlb_mm: /* 18 insns */ +__flush_tlb_mm: /* 19 insns */ /* %o0=(ctx & TAG_CONTEXT_BITS), %o1=SECONDARY_CONTEXT */ ldxa [%o1] ASI_DMMU, %g2 cmp %g2, %o0 @@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ __flush_tlb_page: /* 22 insns */ .align 32 .globl __flush_tlb_pending -__flush_tlb_pending: /* 26 insns */ +__flush_tlb_pending: /* 27 insns */ /* %o0 = context, %o1 = nr, %o2 = vaddrs[] */ rdpr %pstate, %g7 sllx %o1, 3, %o1 @@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ __flush_tlb_pending: /* 26 insns */ .align 32 .globl __flush_tlb_kernel_range -__flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 16 insns */ +__flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 19 insns */ /* %o0=start, %o1=end */ cmp %o0, %o1 be,pn %xcc, 2f @@ -131,6 +131,9 @@ __flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 16 insns */ retl nop nop + nop + nop + nop __spitfire_flush_tlb_mm_slow: rdpr %pstate, %g1 @@ -309,19 +312,28 @@ __hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error: ret restore -__hypervisor_flush_tlb_mm: /* 10 insns */ +__hypervisor_flush_tlb_mm: /* 19 insns */ mov %o0, %o2 /* ARG2: mmu context */ mov 0, %o0 /* ARG0: CPU lists unimplemented */ mov 0, %o1 /* ARG1: CPU lists unimplemented */ mov HV_MMU_ALL, %o3 /* ARG3: flags */ mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %o5 ta HV_FAST_TRAP - brnz,pn %o0, __hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error + brnz,pn %o0, 1f mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %o1 retl nop +1: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %o5 + jmpl %o5 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %g0 + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop -__hypervisor_flush_tlb_page: /* 11 insns */ +__hypervisor_flush_tlb_page: /* 22 insns */ /* %o0 = context, %o1 = vaddr */ mov %o0, %g2 mov %o1, %o0 /* ARG0: vaddr + IMMU-bit */ @@ -330,10 +342,21 @@ __hypervisor_flush_tlb_page: /* 11 insns */ srlx %o0, PAGE_SHIFT, %o0 sllx %o0, PAGE_SHIFT, %o0 ta HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP - brnz,pn %o0, __hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error + brnz,pn %o0, 1f mov HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP, %o1 retl nop +1: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %o2 + jmpl %o2 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %g0 + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop __hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending: /* 16 insns */ /* %o0 = context, %o1 = nr, %o2 = vaddrs[] */ @@ -347,14 +370,25 @@ __hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending: /* 16 insns */ srlx %o0, PAGE_SHIFT, %o0 sllx %o0, PAGE_SHIFT, %o0 ta HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP - brnz,pn %o0, __hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error + brnz,pn %o0, 1f mov HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP, %o1 brnz,pt %g1, 1b nop retl nop +1: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %o2 + jmpl %o2 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %g0 + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop -__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 16 insns */ +__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 19 insns */ /* %o0=start, %o1=end */ cmp %o0, %o1 be,pn %xcc, 2f @@ -366,12 +400,15 @@ __hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 16 insns */ mov 0, %o1 /* ARG1: mmu context */ mov HV_MMU_ALL, %o2 /* ARG2: flags */ ta HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP - brnz,pn %o0, __hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error + brnz,pn %o0, 3f mov HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP, %o1 brnz,pt %g2, 1b sub %g2, %g3, %g2 2: retl nop +3: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %o2 + jmpl %o2 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %g0 + nop #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE /* XXX Niagara and friends have an 8K cache, so no aliasing is @@ -819,28 +856,28 @@ hypervisor_patch_cachetlbops: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 10, %o2 + mov 19, %o2 sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_page), %o0 or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_page), %o0 sethi %hi(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_page), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_page), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 11, %o2 + mov 22, %o2 sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_pending), %o0 or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_pending), %o0 sethi %hi(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 16, %o2 + mov 27, %o2 sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 sethi %hi(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 16, %o2 + mov 19, %o2 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE sethi %hi(__flush_dcache_page), %o0 From 9d9fa230206a3aea6ef451646c97122f04777983 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Clarke Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 19:49:25 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 217/429] sparc: Handle negative offsets in arch_jump_label_transform Additionally, if the offset will overflow the immediate for a ba,pt instruction, fall back on a standard ba to get an extra 3 bits. Signed-off-by: James Clarke Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c | 23 +++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c index 59bbeff55024..07933b9e9ce0 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c +++ b/arch/sparc/kernel/jump_label.c @@ -13,19 +13,30 @@ void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry, enum jump_label_type type) { - u32 val; u32 *insn = (u32 *) (unsigned long) entry->code; + u32 val; if (type == JUMP_LABEL_JMP) { s32 off = (s32)entry->target - (s32)entry->code; + bool use_v9_branch = false; + + BUG_ON(off & 3); #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC64 - /* ba,pt %xcc, . + (off << 2) */ - val = 0x10680000 | ((u32) off >> 2); -#else - /* ba . + (off << 2) */ - val = 0x10800000 | ((u32) off >> 2); + if (off <= 0xfffff && off >= -0x100000) + use_v9_branch = true; #endif + if (use_v9_branch) { + /* WDISP19 - target is . + immed << 2 */ + /* ba,pt %xcc, . + off */ + val = 0x10680000 | (((u32) off >> 2) & 0x7ffff); + } else { + /* WDISP22 - target is . + immed << 2 */ + BUG_ON(off > 0x7fffff); + BUG_ON(off < -0x800000); + /* ba . + off */ + val = 0x10800000 | (((u32) off >> 2) & 0x3fffff); + } } else { val = 0x01000000; } From 849c498766060a16aad5b0e0d03206726e7d2fa4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 19:43:17 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 218/429] sparc64: Handle extremely large kernel TSB range flushes sanely. If the number of pages we are flushing is more than twice the number of entries in the TSB, just scan the TSB table for matches rather than probing each and every page in the range. Based upon a patch and report by James Clarke. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c b/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c index f2b77112e9d8..e20fbbafb0b0 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/tsb.c @@ -27,6 +27,20 @@ static inline int tag_compare(unsigned long tag, unsigned long vaddr) return (tag == (vaddr >> 22)); } +static void flush_tsb_kernel_range_scan(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) +{ + unsigned long idx; + + for (idx = 0; idx < KERNEL_TSB_NENTRIES; idx++) { + struct tsb *ent = &swapper_tsb[idx]; + unsigned long match = idx << 13; + + match |= (ent->tag << 22); + if (match >= start && match < end) + ent->tag = (1UL << TSB_TAG_INVALID_BIT); + } +} + /* TSB flushes need only occur on the processor initiating the address * space modification, not on each cpu the address space has run on. * Only the TLB flush needs that treatment. @@ -36,6 +50,9 @@ void flush_tsb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { unsigned long v; + if ((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT >= 2 * KERNEL_TSB_NENTRIES) + return flush_tsb_kernel_range_scan(start, end); + for (v = start; v < end; v += PAGE_SIZE) { unsigned long hash = tsb_hash(v, PAGE_SHIFT, KERNEL_TSB_NENTRIES); From e1957dba5b54b9c9b1d16f9d5f3f8d41d82bee41 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 07:56:59 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 219/429] cfg80211: process events caused by suspend before suspending When suspending without WoWLAN, cfg80211 will ask drivers to disconnect. Even when the driver does this synchronously, and immediately returns with a notification, cfg80211 schedules the handling thereof to a workqueue, and may then call back into the driver when the driver was already suspended/ing. Fix this by processing all events caused by cfg80211_leave_all() directly after that function returns. The driver still needs to do the right thing here and wait for the firmware response, but that is - at least - true for mwifiex where this occurred. Reported-by: Amitkumar Karwar Tested-by: Amitkumar Karwar Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- net/wireless/sysfs.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/wireless/sysfs.c b/net/wireless/sysfs.c index 0082f4b01795..14b3f007826d 100644 --- a/net/wireless/sysfs.c +++ b/net/wireless/sysfs.c @@ -104,13 +104,16 @@ static int wiphy_suspend(struct device *dev) rtnl_lock(); if (rdev->wiphy.registered) { - if (!rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config) + if (!rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config) { cfg80211_leave_all(rdev); + cfg80211_process_rdev_events(rdev); + } if (rdev->ops->suspend) ret = rdev_suspend(rdev, rdev->wiphy.wowlan_config); if (ret == 1) { /* Driver refuse to configure wowlan */ cfg80211_leave_all(rdev); + cfg80211_process_rdev_events(rdev); ret = rdev_suspend(rdev, NULL); } } From b4f7f4ad425a84fd5d40da21aff8681997b25ff9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jani Nikula Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 15:57:23 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 220/429] mac80211: fix some sphinx warnings Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg --- include/net/mac80211.h | 21 +++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/mac80211.h b/include/net/mac80211.h index a810dfcb83c2..e2dba93e374f 100644 --- a/include/net/mac80211.h +++ b/include/net/mac80211.h @@ -811,14 +811,18 @@ enum mac80211_rate_control_flags { * in the control information, and it will be filled by the rate * control algorithm according to what should be sent. For example, * if this array contains, in the format { , } the - * information + * information:: + * * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 4 }, { -1, 0 }, { -1, 0 } + * * then this means that the frame should be transmitted * up to twice at rate 3, up to twice at rate 2, and up to four * times at rate 1 if it doesn't get acknowledged. Say it gets * acknowledged by the peer after the fifth attempt, the status - * information should then contain + * information should then contain:: + * * { 3, 2 }, { 2, 2 }, { 1, 1 }, { -1, 0 } ... + * * since it was transmitted twice at rate 3, twice at rate 2 * and once at rate 1 after which we received an acknowledgement. */ @@ -1168,8 +1172,8 @@ enum mac80211_rx_vht_flags { * @rate_idx: index of data rate into band's supported rates or MCS index if * HT or VHT is used (%RX_FLAG_HT/%RX_FLAG_VHT) * @vht_nss: number of streams (VHT only) - * @flag: %RX_FLAG_* - * @vht_flag: %RX_VHT_FLAG_* + * @flag: %RX_FLAG_\* + * @vht_flag: %RX_VHT_FLAG_\* * @rx_flags: internal RX flags for mac80211 * @ampdu_reference: A-MPDU reference number, must be a different value for * each A-MPDU but the same for each subframe within one A-MPDU @@ -1432,7 +1436,7 @@ enum ieee80211_vif_flags { * @probe_req_reg: probe requests should be reported to mac80211 for this * interface. * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to - * sizeof(void *). + * sizeof(void \*). * @txq: the multicast data TX queue (if driver uses the TXQ abstraction) */ struct ieee80211_vif { @@ -1743,7 +1747,7 @@ struct ieee80211_sta_rates { * @wme: indicates whether the STA supports QoS/WME (if local devices does, * otherwise always false) * @drv_priv: data area for driver use, will always be aligned to - * sizeof(void *), size is determined in hw information. + * sizeof(void \*), size is determined in hw information. * @uapsd_queues: bitmap of queues configured for uapsd. Only valid * if wme is supported. * @max_sp: max Service Period. Only valid if wme is supported. @@ -2146,12 +2150,12 @@ enum ieee80211_hw_flags { * * @radiotap_mcs_details: lists which MCS information can the HW * reports, by default it is set to _MCS, _GI and _BW but doesn't - * include _FMT. Use %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_* values, only + * include _FMT. Use %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_HAVE_\* values, only * adding _BW is supported today. * * @radiotap_vht_details: lists which VHT MCS information the HW reports, * the default is _GI | _BANDWIDTH. - * Use the %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_* values. + * Use the %IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_KNOWN_\* values. * * @radiotap_timestamp: Information for the radiotap timestamp field; if the * 'units_pos' member is set to a non-negative value it must be set to @@ -2486,6 +2490,7 @@ void ieee80211_free_txskb(struct ieee80211_hw *hw, struct sk_buff *skb); * in the software stack cares about, we will, in the future, have mac80211 * tell the driver which information elements are interesting in the sense * that we want to see changes in them. This will include + * * - a list of information element IDs * - a list of OUIs for the vendor information element * From cac5fcedaabdadf150c8a9be9fee76defc8ba444 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Felix Monninger Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 22:28:08 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 221/429] drm: Release reference from blob lookup after replacing property MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit drm_property_lookup_blob() returns a reference to the returned blob, and drm_atomic_replace_property_blob() takes a references to the blob it stores, so afterwards we are left owning a reference to the new_blob that we never release, and thus leak memory every time we update a property such as during drm_atomic_helper_legacy_gamma_set(). v2: update credentials, drm_property_unreference_blob() is NULL safe and NULL is passed consistently to it throughout drm_atomic.c so do so here. Reported-by: Felix Monninger Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98420 Signed-off-by: Felix Monninger Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 5488dc16fde7 ("drm: introduce pipe color correction properties") Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161025212808.3908-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c | 9 ++++++--- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c index 23739609427d..e6862a744210 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c @@ -420,18 +420,21 @@ drm_atomic_replace_property_blob_from_id(struct drm_crtc *crtc, ssize_t expected_size, bool *replaced) { - struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev; struct drm_property_blob *new_blob = NULL; if (blob_id != 0) { - new_blob = drm_property_lookup_blob(dev, blob_id); + new_blob = drm_property_lookup_blob(crtc->dev, blob_id); if (new_blob == NULL) return -EINVAL; - if (expected_size > 0 && expected_size != new_blob->length) + + if (expected_size > 0 && expected_size != new_blob->length) { + drm_property_unreference_blob(new_blob); return -EINVAL; + } } drm_atomic_replace_property_blob(blob, new_blob, replaced); + drm_property_unreference_blob(new_blob); return 0; } From 87d3b6588f9bf205902868d3e5baf68e37ad4ae1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 20 Oct 2016 17:05:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 222/429] drm/fb-helper: Don't call dirty callback for untouched clips MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Since 4.7 kernel, we've seen the error messages like kernel: [TTM] Buffer eviction failed kernel: qxl 0000:00:02.0: object_init failed for (4026540032, 0x00000001) kernel: [drm:qxl_alloc_bo_reserved [qxl]] *ERROR* failed to allocate VRAM BO on QXL when switching and accessing on VT. The culprit was the generic deferred_io code (qxl driver switched to it since 4.7). There is a race between the dirty clip update and the call of callback. In drm_fb_helper_dirty(), the dirty clip is updated in the spinlock, while it kicks off the update worker outside the spinlock. Meanwhile the update worker clears the dirty clip in the spinlock, too. Thus, when drm_fb_helper_dirty() is called concurrently, schedule_work() is called after the clip is cleared in the first worker call. This patch addresses it by validating the clip before calling the dirty fb callback. Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98322 Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1003298 Fixes: eaa434defaca ('drm/fb-helper: Add fb_deferred_io support') Cc: Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161020150530.5787-1-tiwai@suse.de --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c index 03414bde1f15..aae7df01864d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c @@ -644,7 +644,9 @@ static void drm_fb_helper_dirty_work(struct work_struct *work) clip->x2 = clip->y2 = 0; spin_unlock_irqrestore(&helper->dirty_lock, flags); - helper->fb->funcs->dirty(helper->fb, NULL, 0, 0, &clip_copy, 1); + /* call dirty callback only when it has been really touched */ + if (clip_copy.x1 < clip_copy.x2 && clip_copy.y1 < clip_copy.y2) + helper->fb->funcs->dirty(helper->fb, NULL, 0, 0, &clip_copy, 1); } /** From 5c0ba57744b1422d528f19430dd66d6803cea86f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 22:57:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 223/429] spi: fsl-espi: avoid processing uninitalized data on error When we get a spurious interrupt in fsl_espi_irq, we end up processing four uninitalized bytes of data, as shown in this warning message: drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c: In function 'fsl_espi_irq': drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c:462:4: warning: 'rx_data' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized] This adds another check so we skip the data in this case. Fixes: 6319a68011b8 ("spi/fsl-espi: avoid infinite loops on fsl_espi_cpu_irq()") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: Mark Brown Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org --- drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c index 7451585a080e..2c175b9495f7 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-espi.c @@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ static void fsl_espi_cpu_irq(struct mpc8xxx_spi *mspi, u32 events) mspi->len -= rx_nr_bytes; - if (mspi->rx) + if (rx_nr_bytes && mspi->rx) mspi->get_rx(rx_data, mspi); } From 9078210ef4016539c909fb67164d3f1c27323d8b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Hogan Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 16:08:19 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 224/429] KVM: MIPS: Fix lazy user ASID regenerate for SMP MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit kvm_mips_check_asids() runs before entering the guest and performs lazy regeneration of host ASID for guest usermode, using last_user_gasid to track the last guest ASID in the VCPU that was used by guest usermode on any host CPU. last_user_gasid is reset after performing the lazy ASID regeneration on the current CPU, and by kvm_arch_vcpu_load() if the host ASID for guest usermode is regenerated due to staleness (to cancel outstanding lazy ASID regenerations). Unfortunately neither case handles SMP hosts correctly: - When the lazy ASID regeneration is performed it should apply to all CPUs (as last_user_gasid does), so reset the ASID on other CPUs to zero to trigger regeneration when the VCPU is next loaded on those CPUs. - When the ASID is found to be stale on the current CPU, we should not cancel lazy ASID regenerations globally, so drop the reset of last_user_gasid altogether here. Both cases would require a guest ASID change and two host CPU migrations (and in the latter case one of the CPUs to start a new ASID cycle) before guest usermode could potentially access stale user pages from a previously running ASID in the same VCPU. Fixes: 25b08c7fb0e4 ("KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs") Signed-off-by: James Hogan Cc: Paolo Bonzini Cc: "Radim Krčmář Cc: Ralf Baechle Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/mips/kvm/mips.c | 5 ++++- arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c | 4 ---- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c b/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c index 622037d851a3..06a60b19acfb 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/mips.c @@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_guest_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, static void kvm_mips_check_asids(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0; - int cpu = smp_processor_id(); + int i, cpu = smp_processor_id(); unsigned int gasid; /* @@ -442,6 +442,9 @@ static void kvm_mips_check_asids(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vcpu); vcpu->arch.guest_user_asid[cpu] = vcpu->arch.guest_user_mm.context.asid[cpu]; + for_each_possible_cpu(i) + if (i != cpu) + vcpu->arch.guest_user_asid[cpu] = 0; vcpu->arch.last_user_gasid = gasid; } } diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c index 03883ba806e2..3b677c851be0 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/mmu.c @@ -260,13 +260,9 @@ void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) if ((vcpu->arch.guest_user_asid[cpu] ^ asid_cache(cpu)) & asid_version_mask(cpu)) { - u32 gasid = kvm_read_c0_guest_entryhi(vcpu->arch.cop0) & - KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID; - kvm_get_new_mmu_context(&vcpu->arch.guest_user_mm, cpu, vcpu); vcpu->arch.guest_user_asid[cpu] = vcpu->arch.guest_user_mm.context.asid[cpu]; - vcpu->arch.last_user_gasid = gasid; newasid++; kvm_debug("[%d]: cpu_context: %#lx\n", cpu, From ede5f3e7b54a4347be4d8525269eae50902bd7cd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Hogan Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 16:11:11 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 225/429] KVM: MIPS: Make ERET handle ERL before EXL MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The ERET instruction to return from exception is used for returning from exception level (Status.EXL) and error level (Status.ERL). If both bits are set however we should be returning from ERL first, as ERL can interrupt EXL, for example when an NMI is taken. KVM however checks EXL first. Fix the order of the checks to match the pseudocode in the instruction set manual. Fixes: e685c689f3a8 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.") Signed-off-by: James Hogan Cc: Paolo Bonzini Cc: "Radim Krčmář Cc: Ralf Baechle Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: # 3.10.x- Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c index 8770f32c9e0b..c45ef0f13dfa 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c @@ -790,15 +790,15 @@ enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emul_eret(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) struct mips_coproc *cop0 = vcpu->arch.cop0; enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DONE; - if (kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) { + if (kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_ERL) { + kvm_clear_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_ERL); + vcpu->arch.pc = kvm_read_c0_guest_errorepc(cop0); + } else if (kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_EXL) { kvm_debug("[%#lx] ERET to %#lx\n", vcpu->arch.pc, kvm_read_c0_guest_epc(cop0)); kvm_clear_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_EXL); vcpu->arch.pc = kvm_read_c0_guest_epc(cop0); - } else if (kvm_read_c0_guest_status(cop0) & ST0_ERL) { - kvm_clear_c0_guest_status(cop0, ST0_ERL); - vcpu->arch.pc = kvm_read_c0_guest_errorepc(cop0); } else { kvm_err("[%#lx] ERET when MIPS_SR_EXL|MIPS_SR_ERL == 0\n", vcpu->arch.pc); From e1e575f6b026734be3b1f075e780e91ab08ca541 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Hogan Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 16:11:12 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 226/429] KVM: MIPS: Precalculate MMIO load resume PC MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The advancing of the PC when completing an MMIO load is done before re-entering the guest, i.e. before restoring the guest ASID. However if the load is in a branch delay slot it may need to access guest code to read the prior branch instruction. This isn't safe in TLB mapped code at the moment, nor in the future when we'll access unmapped guest segments using direct user accessors too, as it could read the branch from host user memory instead. Therefore calculate the resume PC in advance while we're still in the right context and save it in the new vcpu->arch.io_pc (replacing the no longer needed vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause), and restore it on MMIO completion. Fixes: e685c689f3a8 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.") Signed-off-by: James Hogan Cc: Paolo Bonzini Cc: "Radim Krčmář Cc: Ralf Baechle Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org Cc: # 3.10.x- Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 7 ++++--- arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c | 24 +++++++++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 07f58cfc1ab9..bebec370324f 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -293,7 +293,10 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { /* Host KSEG0 address of the EI/DI offset */ void *kseg0_commpage; - u32 io_gpr; /* GPR used as IO source/target */ + /* Resume PC after MMIO completion */ + unsigned long io_pc; + /* GPR used as IO source/target */ + u32 io_gpr; struct hrtimer comparecount_timer; /* Count timer control KVM register */ @@ -315,8 +318,6 @@ struct kvm_vcpu_arch { /* Bitmask of pending exceptions to be cleared */ unsigned long pending_exceptions_clr; - u32 pending_load_cause; - /* Save/Restore the entryhi register when are are preempted/scheduled back in */ unsigned long preempt_entryhi; diff --git a/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c index c45ef0f13dfa..aa0937423e28 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/mips/kvm/emulate.c @@ -1528,13 +1528,25 @@ enum emulation_result kvm_mips_emulate_load(union mips_instruction inst, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { enum emulation_result er = EMULATE_DO_MMIO; + unsigned long curr_pc; u32 op, rt; u32 bytes; rt = inst.i_format.rt; op = inst.i_format.opcode; - vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause = cause; + /* + * Find the resume PC now while we have safe and easy access to the + * prior branch instruction, and save it for + * kvm_mips_complete_mmio_load() to restore later. + */ + curr_pc = vcpu->arch.pc; + er = update_pc(vcpu, cause); + if (er == EMULATE_FAIL) + return er; + vcpu->arch.io_pc = vcpu->arch.pc; + vcpu->arch.pc = curr_pc; + vcpu->arch.io_gpr = rt; switch (op) { @@ -2494,9 +2506,8 @@ enum emulation_result kvm_mips_complete_mmio_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, goto done; } - er = update_pc(vcpu, vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause); - if (er == EMULATE_FAIL) - return er; + /* Restore saved resume PC */ + vcpu->arch.pc = vcpu->arch.io_pc; switch (run->mmio.len) { case 4: @@ -2518,11 +2529,6 @@ enum emulation_result kvm_mips_complete_mmio_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, break; } - if (vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause & CAUSEF_BD) - kvm_debug("[%#lx] Completing %d byte BD Load to gpr %d (0x%08lx) type %d\n", - vcpu->arch.pc, run->mmio.len, vcpu->arch.io_gpr, *gpr, - vcpu->mmio_needed); - done: return er; } From 45c7ee43a5184ddbff652ee0d2e826f86f1b616b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Janosch Frank Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 08:48:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 227/429] KVM: s390: Fix STHYI buffer alignment for diag224 Diag224 requires a page-aligned 4k buffer to store the name table into. kmalloc does not guarantee page alignment, hence we replace it with __get_free_page for the buffer allocation. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Reported-by: Michael Holzheu Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger --- arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c b/arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c index bd98b7d25200..05c98bb853cf 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c +++ b/arch/s390/kvm/sthyi.c @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ static void fill_diag(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns) if (r < 0) goto out; - diag224_buf = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); + diag224_buf = (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA); if (!diag224_buf || diag224(diag224_buf)) goto out; @@ -378,7 +378,7 @@ static void fill_diag(struct sthyi_sctns *sctns) sctns->par.infpval1 |= PAR_WGHT_VLD; out: - kfree(diag224_buf); + free_page((unsigned long)diag224_buf); vfree(diag204_buf); } From 36343f6ea721e003ed11b48a6a05d77a255b3a62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Bonzini Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 13:35:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 228/429] KVM: fix OOPS on flush_work The conversion done by commit 3706feacd007 ("KVM: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue") is broken. It flushes a single work item &irqfd->shutdown instead of all of them, and even worse if there is no irqfd on the list then you get a NULL pointer dereference. Revert the virt/kvm/eventfd.c part of that patch; to avoid the deprecated function, just allocate our own workqueue---it does not even have to be unbound---with alloc_workqueue. Fixes: 3706feacd007 Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- virt/kvm/eventfd.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++--- virt/kvm/kvm_main.c | 6 ++++++ 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c index f397e9b20370..a29786dd9522 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/eventfd.c +++ b/virt/kvm/eventfd.c @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD +static struct workqueue_struct *irqfd_cleanup_wq; static void irqfd_inject(struct work_struct *work) @@ -167,7 +168,7 @@ irqfd_deactivate(struct kvm_kernel_irqfd *irqfd) list_del_init(&irqfd->list); - schedule_work(&irqfd->shutdown); + queue_work(irqfd_cleanup_wq, &irqfd->shutdown); } int __attribute__((weak)) kvm_arch_set_irq_inatomic( @@ -554,7 +555,7 @@ kvm_irqfd_deassign(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_irqfd *args) * so that we guarantee there will not be any more interrupts on this * gsi once this deassign function returns. */ - flush_work(&irqfd->shutdown); + flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); return 0; } @@ -591,7 +592,7 @@ kvm_irqfd_release(struct kvm *kvm) * Block until we know all outstanding shutdown jobs have completed * since we do not take a kvm* reference. */ - flush_work(&irqfd->shutdown); + flush_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); } @@ -621,8 +622,23 @@ void kvm_irq_routing_update(struct kvm *kvm) spin_unlock_irq(&kvm->irqfds.lock); } +/* + * create a host-wide workqueue for issuing deferred shutdown requests + * aggregated from all vm* instances. We need our own isolated + * queue to ease flushing work items when a VM exits. + */ +int kvm_irqfd_init(void) +{ + irqfd_cleanup_wq = alloc_workqueue("kvm-irqfd-cleanup", 0, 0); + if (!irqfd_cleanup_wq) + return -ENOMEM; + + return 0; +} + void kvm_irqfd_exit(void) { + destroy_workqueue(irqfd_cleanup_wq); } #endif diff --git a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c index 28510e72618a..d92c3d5b0fbe 100644 --- a/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c +++ b/virt/kvm/kvm_main.c @@ -3846,7 +3846,12 @@ int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned vcpu_size, unsigned vcpu_align, * kvm_arch_init makes sure there's at most one caller * for architectures that support multiple implementations, * like intel and amd on x86. + * kvm_arch_init must be called before kvm_irqfd_init to avoid creating + * conflicts in case kvm is already setup for another implementation. */ + r = kvm_irqfd_init(); + if (r) + goto out_irqfd; if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&cpus_hardware_enabled, GFP_KERNEL)) { r = -ENOMEM; @@ -3928,6 +3933,7 @@ int kvm_init(void *opaque, unsigned vcpu_size, unsigned vcpu_align, free_cpumask_var(cpus_hardware_enabled); out_free_0: kvm_irqfd_exit(); +out_irqfd: kvm_arch_exit(); out_fail: return r; From 7dfcb36a1f17e4c7c7c12b9d8a6902037c7d98dc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 12:05:52 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 229/429] drm/fb-helper: Fix connector ref leak on error MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit We need to drop the connector references already taken when we abort in the middle of drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors() Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Carlos Santa Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Tested-by: Carlos Santa Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1477472755-15288-2-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c index aae7df01864d..efaccc2e1b4c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c @@ -131,7 +131,12 @@ int drm_fb_helper_single_add_all_connectors(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper) return 0; fail: for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) { - kfree(fb_helper->connector_info[i]); + struct drm_fb_helper_connector *fb_helper_connector = + fb_helper->connector_info[i]; + + drm_connector_unreference(fb_helper_connector->connector); + + kfree(fb_helper_connector); fb_helper->connector_info[i] = NULL; } fb_helper->connector_count = 0; From 38d868e41c4b9250d5a115c049dc2d48f4909581 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Mon, 10 Oct 2016 17:50:56 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 230/429] drm: Don't force all planes to be added to the state due to zpos MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit We don't want all planes to be added to the state whenever a plane with fixed zpos gets enabled/disabled. This is true especially for eg. cursor planes on i915, as we want cursor updates to go through w/o throttling. Same holds for drivers that don't support zpos at all (i915 actually falls into this category right now since we've not yet added zpos support). Allow drivers more freedom by letting them deal with zpos themselves instead of doing it in drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() unconditionally. Let's just inline the required calls into all the driver that currently depend on this. v2: Inline the stuff into the drivers instead of adding another helper, document things better (Daniel) Cc: Daniel Vetter Cc: Marek Szyprowski Cc: Benjamin Gaignard Cc: Vincent Abriou Cc: Laurent Pinchart Cc: Inki Dae Cc: Joonyoung Shim Cc: Seung-Woo Kim Cc: Kyungmin Park Cc: Lyude Cc: Maarten Lankhorst Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 44d1240d006c ("drm: add generic zpos property") Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Reviewed-by: Sean Paul Acked-by: Benjamin Gaignard Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1476111056-12734-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c | 4 ---- drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h | 1 + drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c | 12 ++++++++++-- drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_drv.c | 22 +++++++++++++++++++++- include/drm/drm_plane.h | 8 +++++++- 7 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c index c3f83476f996..21f992605541 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c @@ -594,10 +594,6 @@ drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_plane_state *plane_state; int i, ret = 0; - ret = drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(dev, state); - if (ret) - return ret; - for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) { const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c index def78c8c1780..f86e7c846678 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.c @@ -262,6 +262,26 @@ int exynos_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *state, return 0; } +int exynos_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev, + struct drm_atomic_state *state) +{ + int ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return ret; +} + static int exynos_drm_open(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_file *file) { struct drm_exynos_file_private *file_priv; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h index d215149e737b..80c4d5b81689 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_drv.h @@ -301,6 +301,7 @@ static inline int exynos_dpi_bind(struct drm_device *dev, int exynos_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock); +int exynos_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev, struct drm_atomic_state *state); extern struct platform_driver fimd_driver; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c index 40ce841eb952..23cce0a3f5fc 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/exynos/exynos_drm_fb.c @@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ dma_addr_t exynos_drm_fb_dma_addr(struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int index) static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs exynos_drm_mode_config_funcs = { .fb_create = exynos_user_fb_create, .output_poll_changed = exynos_drm_output_poll_changed, - .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check, + .atomic_check = exynos_atomic_check, .atomic_commit = exynos_atomic_commit, }; diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c index bd9c3bb9252c..392c7e6de042 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/rcar-du/rcar_du_kms.c @@ -231,8 +231,16 @@ static int rcar_du_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev, struct rcar_du_device *rcdu = dev->dev_private; int ret; - ret = drm_atomic_helper_check(dev, state); - if (ret < 0) + ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(dev, state); + if (ret) return ret; if (rcar_du_has(rcdu, RCAR_DU_FEATURE_VSP1_SOURCE)) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_drv.c index 2784919a7366..9df308565f6c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/sti/sti_drv.c @@ -195,6 +195,26 @@ static void sti_atomic_work(struct work_struct *work) sti_atomic_complete(private, private->commit.state); } +static int sti_atomic_check(struct drm_device *dev, + struct drm_atomic_state *state) +{ + int ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_normalize_zpos(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(dev, state); + if (ret) + return ret; + + return ret; +} + static int sti_atomic_commit(struct drm_device *drm, struct drm_atomic_state *state, bool nonblock) { @@ -248,7 +268,7 @@ static void sti_output_poll_changed(struct drm_device *ddev) static const struct drm_mode_config_funcs sti_mode_config_funcs = { .fb_create = drm_fb_cma_create, .output_poll_changed = sti_output_poll_changed, - .atomic_check = drm_atomic_helper_check, + .atomic_check = sti_atomic_check, .atomic_commit = sti_atomic_commit, }; diff --git a/include/drm/drm_plane.h b/include/drm/drm_plane.h index 43cf193e54d6..8b4dc62470ff 100644 --- a/include/drm/drm_plane.h +++ b/include/drm/drm_plane.h @@ -47,8 +47,14 @@ struct drm_crtc; * @src_h: height of visible portion of plane (in 16.16) * @rotation: rotation of the plane * @zpos: priority of the given plane on crtc (optional) + * Note that multiple active planes on the same crtc can have an identical + * zpos value. The rule to solving the conflict is to compare the plane + * object IDs; the plane with a higher ID must be stacked on top of a + * plane with a lower ID. * @normalized_zpos: normalized value of zpos: unique, range from 0 to N-1 - * where N is the number of active planes for given crtc + * where N is the number of active planes for given crtc. Note that + * the driver must call drm_atomic_normalize_zpos() to update this before + * it can be trusted. * @src: clipped source coordinates of the plane (in 16.16) * @dst: clipped destination coordinates of the plane * @visible: visibility of the plane From a2889606636d135148de101fe3311dfea67baf1c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 17:41:18 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 231/429] drm/fb-helper: Keep references for the current set of used connectors MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The fbdev helper code keeps around two lists of connectors. One is the list of all connectors it could use, and that list already holds references for all the connectors. However the other list, or rather lists, is the one actively being used. That list is tracked per-crtc and currently doesn't hold any extra references. Let's grab those extra references to avoid oopsing when the connector vanishes. The list of all possible connectors should get updated when the hpd happens, but the list of actively used connectors would not get updated until the next time the fb-helper picks through the set of possible connectors. And so we need to hang on to the connectors until that time. Since we need to clean up in drm_fb_helper_crtc_free() as well, let's pull the code to a common place. And while at it let's pull in up the modeset->mode cleanup in there as well. The case of modeset->fb is a bit less clear. I'm thinking we should probably hold a reference to it, but for now I just slapped on a FIXME. v2: Cleanup things drm_fb_helper_crtc_free() too (Chris) v3: Don't leak modeset->connectors (Chris) Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Carlos Santa Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Tested-by: Carlos Santa (v1) Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov (v1) Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97666 Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1477492878-4990-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 33 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c index efaccc2e1b4c..6c75e62c0b22 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c @@ -608,6 +608,24 @@ int drm_fb_helper_blank(int blank, struct fb_info *info) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_fb_helper_blank); +static void drm_fb_helper_modeset_release(struct drm_fb_helper *helper, + struct drm_mode_set *modeset) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < modeset->num_connectors; i++) { + drm_connector_unreference(modeset->connectors[i]); + modeset->connectors[i] = NULL; + } + modeset->num_connectors = 0; + + drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, modeset->mode); + modeset->mode = NULL; + + /* FIXME should hold a ref? */ + modeset->fb = NULL; +} + static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper) { int i; @@ -617,10 +635,12 @@ static void drm_fb_helper_crtc_free(struct drm_fb_helper *helper) kfree(helper->connector_info[i]); } kfree(helper->connector_info); + for (i = 0; i < helper->crtc_count; i++) { - kfree(helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.connectors); - if (helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode) - drm_mode_destroy(helper->dev, helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set.mode); + struct drm_mode_set *modeset = &helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set; + + drm_fb_helper_modeset_release(helper, modeset); + kfree(modeset->connectors); } kfree(helper->crtc_info); } @@ -2095,7 +2115,6 @@ static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper) struct drm_fb_helper_crtc **crtcs; struct drm_display_mode **modes; struct drm_fb_offset *offsets; - struct drm_mode_set *modeset; bool *enabled; int width, height; int i; @@ -2143,45 +2162,35 @@ static void drm_setup_crtcs(struct drm_fb_helper *fb_helper) /* need to set the modesets up here for use later */ /* fill out the connector<->crtc mappings into the modesets */ - for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) { - modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set; - modeset->num_connectors = 0; - modeset->fb = NULL; - } + for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) + drm_fb_helper_modeset_release(fb_helper, + &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set); for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->connector_count; i++) { struct drm_display_mode *mode = modes[i]; struct drm_fb_helper_crtc *fb_crtc = crtcs[i]; struct drm_fb_offset *offset = &offsets[i]; - modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set; + struct drm_mode_set *modeset = &fb_crtc->mode_set; if (mode && fb_crtc) { + struct drm_connector *connector = + fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector; + DRM_DEBUG_KMS("desired mode %s set on crtc %d (%d,%d)\n", mode->name, fb_crtc->mode_set.crtc->base.id, offset->x, offset->y); + fb_crtc->desired_mode = mode; fb_crtc->x = offset->x; fb_crtc->y = offset->y; - if (modeset->mode) - drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode); modeset->mode = drm_mode_duplicate(dev, fb_crtc->desired_mode); - modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = fb_helper->connector_info[i]->connector; + drm_connector_reference(connector); + modeset->connectors[modeset->num_connectors++] = connector; modeset->fb = fb_helper->fb; modeset->x = offset->x; modeset->y = offset->y; } } - - /* Clear out any old modes if there are no more connected outputs. */ - for (i = 0; i < fb_helper->crtc_count; i++) { - modeset = &fb_helper->crtc_info[i].mode_set; - if (modeset->num_connectors == 0) { - BUG_ON(modeset->fb); - if (modeset->mode) - drm_mode_destroy(dev, modeset->mode); - modeset->mode = NULL; - } - } out: kfree(crtcs); kfree(modes); From 36e3fa6a38e135e9478a2f75dec9bf6ff1e6480e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 16:30:33 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 232/429] drm/dp/mst: Clear port->pdt when tearing down the i2c adapter MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The i2c adapter is only relevant for some peer device types, so let's clear the pdt if it's still the same as the old_pdt when we tear down the i2c adapter. I don't really like this design pattern of updating port->whatever before doing the accompanying changes and passing around old_whatever to figure stuff out. Would make much more sense to me to the pass the new value around and only update the port->whatever when things are consistent. But let's try to work with what we have right now. Quoting a follow-up from Ville: "And naturally I forgot to amend the commit message w.r.t. this guy [the change in drm_dp_destroy_port]. We don't really need to do this here, but I figured I'd try to be a bit more consistent by having it, just to avoid accidental mistakes if/when someone changes this stuff again later." v2: Clear port->pdt in the caller, if needed (Daniel) Cc: Daniel Vetter Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Carlos Santa Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Tested-by: Carlos Santa (v1) Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov (v1) Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97666 Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1477488633-16544-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c index 04e457117980..ba13f9d8720b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c @@ -914,6 +914,7 @@ static void drm_dp_destroy_port(struct kref *kref) /* no need to clean up vcpi * as if we have no connector we never setup a vcpi */ drm_dp_port_teardown_pdt(port, port->pdt); + port->pdt = DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE; } kfree(port); } @@ -2919,6 +2920,7 @@ static void drm_dp_destroy_connector_work(struct work_struct *work) mgr->cbs->destroy_connector(mgr, port->connector); drm_dp_port_teardown_pdt(port, port->pdt); + port->pdt = DP_PEER_DEVICE_NONE; if (!port->input && port->vcpi.vcpi > 0) { drm_dp_mst_reset_vcpi_slots(mgr, port); From 4da5caa6a6f82cda3193bca855235b87debf78bd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 12:05:55 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 233/429] drm/dp/mst: Check peer device type before attempting EDID read MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Only certain types of pdts have the DDC bus registered, so check for that before we attempt the EDID read. Othwewise we risk playing around with an i2c adapter that doesn't actually exist. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Carlos Santa Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov Tested-by: Carlos Santa Tested-by: Kirill A. Shutemov Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97666 Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1477472755-15288-5-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com --- drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c index ba13f9d8720b..aa644487749c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c @@ -1160,7 +1160,9 @@ static void drm_dp_add_port(struct drm_dp_mst_branch *mstb, drm_dp_put_port(port); goto out; } - if (port->port_num >= DP_MST_LOGICAL_PORT_0) { + if ((port->pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_DP_LEGACY_CONV || + port->pdt == DP_PEER_DEVICE_SST_SINK) && + port->port_num >= DP_MST_LOGICAL_PORT_0) { port->cached_edid = drm_get_edid(port->connector, &port->aux.ddc); drm_mode_connector_set_tile_property(port->connector); } From 830cda3f9855ff092b0e9610346d110846fc497c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 10:08:22 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 234/429] sparc64: Fix instruction count in comment for __hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending. Noticed by James Clarke. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S index 85de139bfad6..5128d38b1d1a 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S @@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ __hypervisor_flush_tlb_page: /* 22 insns */ nop nop -__hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending: /* 16 insns */ +__hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending: /* 27 insns */ /* %o0 = context, %o1 = nr, %o2 = vaddrs[] */ sllx %o1, 3, %g1 mov %o2, %g2 From a236441bb69723032db94128761a469030c3fe6d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 10:20:14 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 235/429] sparc64: Fix illegal relative branches in hypervisor patched TLB cross-call code. Just like the non-cross-call TLB flush handlers, the cross-call ones need to avoid doing PC-relative branches outside of their code blocks. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S index 5128d38b1d1a..0fa2e6202c1f 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S @@ -484,7 +484,7 @@ cheetah_patch_cachetlbops: */ .align 32 .globl xcall_flush_tlb_mm -xcall_flush_tlb_mm: /* 21 insns */ +xcall_flush_tlb_mm: /* 24 insns */ mov PRIMARY_CONTEXT, %g2 ldxa [%g2] ASI_DMMU, %g3 srlx %g3, CTX_PGSZ1_NUC_SHIFT, %g4 @@ -506,9 +506,12 @@ xcall_flush_tlb_mm: /* 21 insns */ nop nop nop + nop + nop + nop .globl xcall_flush_tlb_page -xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 17 insns */ +xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 20 insns */ /* %g5=context, %g1=vaddr */ mov PRIMARY_CONTEXT, %g4 ldxa [%g4] ASI_DMMU, %g2 @@ -527,9 +530,12 @@ xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 17 insns */ retry nop nop + nop + nop + nop .globl xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range -xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 25 insns */ +xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 28 insns */ sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 or %g2, %lo(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 andn %g1, %g2, %g1 @@ -555,6 +561,9 @@ xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 25 insns */ nop nop nop + nop + nop + nop /* This runs in a very controlled environment, so we do * not need to worry about BH races etc. @@ -737,7 +746,7 @@ __hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error: ba,a,pt %xcc, rtrap .globl __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_mm -__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_mm: /* 21 insns */ +__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_mm: /* 24 insns */ /* %g5=ctx, g1,g2,g3,g4,g7=scratch, %g6=unusable */ mov %o0, %g2 mov %o1, %g3 @@ -751,7 +760,7 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_mm: /* 21 insns */ mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %o5 ta HV_FAST_TRAP mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %g6 - brnz,pn %o0, __hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error + brnz,pn %o0, 1f mov %o0, %g5 mov %g2, %o0 mov %g3, %o1 @@ -760,9 +769,12 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_mm: /* 21 insns */ mov %g7, %o5 membar #Sync retry +1: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g4 + jmpl %g4 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g0 + nop .globl __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_page -__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 17 insns */ +__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 20 insns */ /* %g5=ctx, %g1=vaddr */ mov %o0, %g2 mov %o1, %g3 @@ -774,16 +786,19 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 17 insns */ sllx %o0, PAGE_SHIFT, %o0 ta HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP mov HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP, %g6 - brnz,a,pn %o0, __hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error + brnz,a,pn %o0, 1f mov %o0, %g5 mov %g2, %o0 mov %g3, %o1 mov %g4, %o2 membar #Sync retry +1: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g4 + jmpl %g4 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g0 + nop .globl __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range -__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 25 insns */ +__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 28 insns */ /* %g1=start, %g7=end, g2,g3,g4,g5,g6=scratch */ sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 or %g2, %lo(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 @@ -800,7 +815,7 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 25 insns */ mov HV_MMU_ALL, %o2 /* ARG2: flags */ ta HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP mov HV_MMU_UNMAP_ADDR_TRAP, %g6 - brnz,pn %o0, __hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error + brnz,pn %o0, 1f mov %o0, %g5 sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE), %o2 brnz,pt %g3, 1b @@ -810,6 +825,9 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 25 insns */ mov %g7, %o2 membar #Sync retry +1: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g4 + jmpl %g4 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g0 + nop /* These just get rescheduled to PIL vectors. */ .globl xcall_call_function @@ -894,21 +912,21 @@ hypervisor_patch_cachetlbops: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 21, %o2 + mov 24, %o2 sethi %hi(xcall_flush_tlb_page), %o0 or %o0, %lo(xcall_flush_tlb_page), %o0 sethi %hi(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_page), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_page), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 17, %o2 + mov 20, %o2 sethi %hi(xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 or %o0, %lo(xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 sethi %hi(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 25, %o2 + mov 28, %o2 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ ret From 49a5d73fd03528289c315d345e4917a1ba2b48e7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rex Zhu Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 16:55:02 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 236/429] drm/amdgpu: fix s3 resume back, uvd dpm randomly can't disable. the value of last_mclk_dpm_enable_mask will be changed if other clients(vce,dal) trigger set power state between enable and disable uvd dpm. Signed-off-by: Rex Zhu Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c index 29e6061b9087..5be788b269e2 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/ci_dpm.c @@ -4075,7 +4075,7 @@ static int ci_enable_uvd_dpm(struct amdgpu_device *adev, bool enable) pi->dpm_level_enable_mask.mclk_dpm_enable_mask); } } else { - if (pi->last_mclk_dpm_enable_mask & 0x1) { + if (pi->uvd_enabled) { pi->uvd_enabled = false; pi->dpm_level_enable_mask.mclk_dpm_enable_mask |= 1; amdgpu_ci_send_msg_to_smc_with_parameter(adev, From 7dc86ef5ac91642dfc3eb93ee0f0458e702a343e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 16:38:02 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 237/429] drm/radeon/si_dpm: workaround for SI kickers Consolidate existing quirks. Fixes stability issues on some kickers. Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c index e22b11189628..c49934527a87 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/si_dpm.c @@ -2999,6 +2999,49 @@ static void si_apply_state_adjust_rules(struct radeon_device *rdev, int i; struct si_dpm_quirk *p = si_dpm_quirk_list; + /* limit all SI kickers */ + if (rdev->family == CHIP_PITCAIRN) { + if ((rdev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6810) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6811) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6816) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6817) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6806)) + max_mclk = 120000; + } else if (rdev->family == CHIP_VERDE) { + if ((rdev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (rdev->pdev->revision == 0x83) || + (rdev->pdev->revision == 0x87) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6820) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6821) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6822) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6823) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x682A) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x682B)) { + max_sclk = 75000; + max_mclk = 80000; + } + } else if (rdev->family == CHIP_OLAND) { + if ((rdev->pdev->revision == 0xC7) || + (rdev->pdev->revision == 0x80) || + (rdev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (rdev->pdev->revision == 0x83) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6604) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6605)) { + max_sclk = 75000; + max_mclk = 80000; + } + } else if (rdev->family == CHIP_HAINAN) { + if ((rdev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (rdev->pdev->revision == 0x83) || + (rdev->pdev->revision == 0xC3) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6664) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6665) || + (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6667)) { + max_sclk = 75000; + max_mclk = 80000; + } + } /* Apply dpm quirks */ while (p && p->chip_device != 0) { if (rdev->pdev->vendor == p->chip_vendor && @@ -3011,22 +3054,6 @@ static void si_apply_state_adjust_rules(struct radeon_device *rdev, } ++p; } - /* limit mclk on all R7 370 parts for stability */ - if (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6811 && - rdev->pdev->revision == 0x81) - max_mclk = 120000; - /* limit sclk/mclk on Jet parts for stability */ - if (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6665 && - rdev->pdev->revision == 0xc3) { - max_sclk = 75000; - max_mclk = 80000; - } - /* limit clocks on HD8600 series */ - if (rdev->pdev->device == 0x6660 && - rdev->pdev->revision == 0x83) { - max_sclk = 75000; - max_mclk = 80000; - } if (rps->vce_active) { rps->evclk = rdev->pm.dpm.vce_states[rdev->pm.dpm.vce_level].evclk; From ad110449e285c75eb53357e87419a73c96ccb1b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Srinivas Kandagatla Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 14:42:51 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 238/429] PCI: qcom: Fix pp->dev usage before assignment Initialize pp->dev in qcom_pcie_probe() before calling get_resources(), which uses it. [bhelgaas: changelog] Fixes: e6a087eeaf91 ("PCI: qcom: Remove redundant struct qcom_pcie.dev") Signed-off-by: Srinivas Kandagatla Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas --- drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c index ef0a84c7a588..35936409b2d4 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-qcom.c @@ -533,11 +533,11 @@ static int qcom_pcie_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (IS_ERR(pcie->phy)) return PTR_ERR(pcie->phy); + pp->dev = dev; ret = pcie->ops->get_resources(pcie); if (ret) return ret; - pp->dev = dev; pp->root_bus_nr = -1; pp->ops = &qcom_pcie_dw_ops; From 05692d7005a364add85c6e25a6c4447ce08f913a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vlad Tsyrklevich Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 18:51:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 239/429] vfio/pci: Fix integer overflows, bitmask check The VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS ioctl did not sufficiently sanitize user-supplied integers, potentially allowing memory corruption. This patch adds appropriate integer overflow checks, checks the range bounds for VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE, and also verifies that only single element in the VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK bitmask is set. VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK is already correctly checked later in vfio_pci_set_irqs_ioctl(). Furthermore, a kzalloc is changed to a kcalloc because the use of a kzalloc with an integer multiplication allowed an integer overflow condition to be reached without this patch. kcalloc checks for overflow and should prevent a similar occurrence. Signed-off-by: Vlad Tsyrklevich Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson --- drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c | 33 ++++++++++++++++++++----------- drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c index d624a527777f..031bc08d000d 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci.c @@ -829,8 +829,9 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data, } else if (cmd == VFIO_DEVICE_SET_IRQS) { struct vfio_irq_set hdr; + size_t size; u8 *data = NULL; - int ret = 0; + int max, ret = 0; minsz = offsetofend(struct vfio_irq_set, count); @@ -838,23 +839,31 @@ static long vfio_pci_ioctl(void *device_data, return -EFAULT; if (hdr.argsz < minsz || hdr.index >= VFIO_PCI_NUM_IRQS || + hdr.count >= (U32_MAX - hdr.start) || hdr.flags & ~(VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK | VFIO_IRQ_SET_ACTION_TYPE_MASK)) return -EINVAL; - if (!(hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE)) { - size_t size; - int max = vfio_pci_get_irq_count(vdev, hdr.index); + max = vfio_pci_get_irq_count(vdev, hdr.index); + if (hdr.start >= max || hdr.start + hdr.count > max) + return -EINVAL; - if (hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL) - size = sizeof(uint8_t); - else if (hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD) - size = sizeof(int32_t); - else - return -EINVAL; + switch (hdr.flags & VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_TYPE_MASK) { + case VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_NONE: + size = 0; + break; + case VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_BOOL: + size = sizeof(uint8_t); + break; + case VFIO_IRQ_SET_DATA_EVENTFD: + size = sizeof(int32_t); + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } - if (hdr.argsz - minsz < hdr.count * size || - hdr.start >= max || hdr.start + hdr.count > max) + if (size) { + if (hdr.argsz - minsz < hdr.count * size) return -EINVAL; data = memdup_user((void __user *)(arg + minsz), diff --git a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c index c2e60893cd09..1c46045b0e7f 100644 --- a/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c +++ b/drivers/vfio/pci/vfio_pci_intrs.c @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ static int vfio_msi_enable(struct vfio_pci_device *vdev, int nvec, bool msix) if (!is_irq_none(vdev)) return -EINVAL; - vdev->ctx = kzalloc(nvec * sizeof(struct vfio_pci_irq_ctx), GFP_KERNEL); + vdev->ctx = kcalloc(nvec, sizeof(struct vfio_pci_irq_ctx), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vdev->ctx) return -ENOMEM; From 2876a34466ce382a76b9ffb34757bb48928ac743 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "J. Bruce Fields" Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 16:30:09 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 240/429] sunrpc: don't pass on-stack memory to sg_set_buf As of ac4e97abce9b "scatterlist: sg_set_buf() argument must be in linear mapping", sg_set_buf hits a BUG when make_checksum_v2->xdr_process_buf, among other callers, passes it memory on the stack. We only need a scatterlist to pass this to the crypto code, and it seems like overkill to require kmalloc'd memory just to encrypt a few bytes, but for now this seems the best fix. Many of these callers are in the NFS write paths, so we allocate with GFP_NOFS. It might be possible to do without allocations here entirely, but that would probably be a bigger project. Cc: Rusty Russell Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields --- net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c | 13 +++-- net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_crypto.c | 84 ++++++++++++++++----------- net/sunrpc/auth_gss/svcauth_gss.c | 21 ++++--- 3 files changed, 72 insertions(+), 46 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c index d8bd97a5a7c9..3dfd769dc5b5 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/auth_gss.c @@ -1616,7 +1616,7 @@ gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p) { struct rpc_cred *cred = task->tk_rqstp->rq_cred; struct gss_cl_ctx *ctx = gss_cred_get_ctx(cred); - __be32 seq; + __be32 *seq = NULL; struct kvec iov; struct xdr_buf verf_buf; struct xdr_netobj mic; @@ -1631,9 +1631,12 @@ gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p) goto out_bad; if (flav != RPC_AUTH_GSS) goto out_bad; - seq = htonl(task->tk_rqstp->rq_seqno); - iov.iov_base = &seq; - iov.iov_len = sizeof(seq); + seq = kmalloc(4, GFP_NOFS); + if (!seq) + goto out_bad; + *seq = htonl(task->tk_rqstp->rq_seqno); + iov.iov_base = seq; + iov.iov_len = 4; xdr_buf_from_iov(&iov, &verf_buf); mic.data = (u8 *)p; mic.len = len; @@ -1653,11 +1656,13 @@ gss_validate(struct rpc_task *task, __be32 *p) gss_put_ctx(ctx); dprintk("RPC: %5u %s: gss_verify_mic succeeded.\n", task->tk_pid, __func__); + kfree(seq); return p + XDR_QUADLEN(len); out_bad: gss_put_ctx(ctx); dprintk("RPC: %5u %s failed ret %ld.\n", task->tk_pid, __func__, PTR_ERR(ret)); + kfree(seq); return ret; } diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_crypto.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_crypto.c index 244245bcbbd2..90115ceefd49 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_crypto.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/gss_krb5_crypto.c @@ -166,8 +166,8 @@ make_checksum_hmac_md5(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, unsigned int usage, struct xdr_netobj *cksumout) { struct scatterlist sg[1]; - int err; - u8 checksumdata[GSS_KRB5_MAX_CKSUM_LEN]; + int err = -1; + u8 *checksumdata; u8 rc4salt[4]; struct crypto_ahash *md5; struct crypto_ahash *hmac_md5; @@ -187,23 +187,22 @@ make_checksum_hmac_md5(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, return GSS_S_FAILURE; } + checksumdata = kmalloc(GSS_KRB5_MAX_CKSUM_LEN, GFP_NOFS); + if (!checksumdata) + return GSS_S_FAILURE; + md5 = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); if (IS_ERR(md5)) - return GSS_S_FAILURE; + goto out_free_cksum; hmac_md5 = crypto_alloc_ahash(kctx->gk5e->cksum_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); - if (IS_ERR(hmac_md5)) { - crypto_free_ahash(md5); - return GSS_S_FAILURE; - } + if (IS_ERR(hmac_md5)) + goto out_free_md5; req = ahash_request_alloc(md5, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!req) { - crypto_free_ahash(hmac_md5); - crypto_free_ahash(md5); - return GSS_S_FAILURE; - } + if (!req) + goto out_free_hmac_md5; ahash_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, NULL, NULL); @@ -232,11 +231,8 @@ make_checksum_hmac_md5(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, ahash_request_free(req); req = ahash_request_alloc(hmac_md5, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!req) { - crypto_free_ahash(hmac_md5); - crypto_free_ahash(md5); - return GSS_S_FAILURE; - } + if (!req) + goto out_free_hmac_md5; ahash_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, NULL, NULL); @@ -258,8 +254,12 @@ make_checksum_hmac_md5(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, cksumout->len = kctx->gk5e->cksumlength; out: ahash_request_free(req); - crypto_free_ahash(md5); +out_free_hmac_md5: crypto_free_ahash(hmac_md5); +out_free_md5: + crypto_free_ahash(md5); +out_free_cksum: + kfree(checksumdata); return err ? GSS_S_FAILURE : 0; } @@ -276,8 +276,8 @@ make_checksum(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, struct crypto_ahash *tfm; struct ahash_request *req; struct scatterlist sg[1]; - int err; - u8 checksumdata[GSS_KRB5_MAX_CKSUM_LEN]; + int err = -1; + u8 *checksumdata; unsigned int checksumlen; if (kctx->gk5e->ctype == CKSUMTYPE_HMAC_MD5_ARCFOUR) @@ -291,15 +291,17 @@ make_checksum(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, return GSS_S_FAILURE; } - tfm = crypto_alloc_ahash(kctx->gk5e->cksum_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); - if (IS_ERR(tfm)) + checksumdata = kmalloc(GSS_KRB5_MAX_CKSUM_LEN, GFP_NOFS); + if (checksumdata == NULL) return GSS_S_FAILURE; + tfm = crypto_alloc_ahash(kctx->gk5e->cksum_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); + if (IS_ERR(tfm)) + goto out_free_cksum; + req = ahash_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!req) { - crypto_free_ahash(tfm); - return GSS_S_FAILURE; - } + if (!req) + goto out_free_ahash; ahash_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, NULL, NULL); @@ -349,7 +351,10 @@ make_checksum(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, cksumout->len = kctx->gk5e->cksumlength; out: ahash_request_free(req); +out_free_ahash: crypto_free_ahash(tfm); +out_free_cksum: + kfree(checksumdata); return err ? GSS_S_FAILURE : 0; } @@ -368,8 +373,8 @@ make_checksum_v2(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, struct crypto_ahash *tfm; struct ahash_request *req; struct scatterlist sg[1]; - int err; - u8 checksumdata[GSS_KRB5_MAX_CKSUM_LEN]; + int err = -1; + u8 *checksumdata; unsigned int checksumlen; if (kctx->gk5e->keyed_cksum == 0) { @@ -383,16 +388,18 @@ make_checksum_v2(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, return GSS_S_FAILURE; } + checksumdata = kmalloc(GSS_KRB5_MAX_CKSUM_LEN, GFP_NOFS); + if (!checksumdata) + return GSS_S_FAILURE; + tfm = crypto_alloc_ahash(kctx->gk5e->cksum_name, 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC); if (IS_ERR(tfm)) - return GSS_S_FAILURE; + goto out_free_cksum; checksumlen = crypto_ahash_digestsize(tfm); req = ahash_request_alloc(tfm, GFP_KERNEL); - if (!req) { - crypto_free_ahash(tfm); - return GSS_S_FAILURE; - } + if (!req) + goto out_free_ahash; ahash_request_set_callback(req, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP, NULL, NULL); @@ -433,7 +440,10 @@ make_checksum_v2(struct krb5_ctx *kctx, char *header, int hdrlen, } out: ahash_request_free(req); +out_free_ahash: crypto_free_ahash(tfm); +out_free_cksum: + kfree(checksumdata); return err ? GSS_S_FAILURE : 0; } @@ -666,14 +676,17 @@ gss_krb5_cts_crypt(struct crypto_skcipher *cipher, struct xdr_buf *buf, u32 ret; struct scatterlist sg[1]; SKCIPHER_REQUEST_ON_STACK(req, cipher); - u8 data[GSS_KRB5_MAX_BLOCKSIZE * 2]; + u8 *data; struct page **save_pages; u32 len = buf->len - offset; - if (len > ARRAY_SIZE(data)) { + if (len > GSS_KRB5_MAX_BLOCKSIZE * 2) { WARN_ON(0); return -ENOMEM; } + data = kmalloc(GSS_KRB5_MAX_BLOCKSIZE * 2, GFP_NOFS); + if (!data) + return -ENOMEM; /* * For encryption, we want to read from the cleartext @@ -708,6 +721,7 @@ gss_krb5_cts_crypt(struct crypto_skcipher *cipher, struct xdr_buf *buf, ret = write_bytes_to_xdr_buf(buf, offset, data, len); out: + kfree(data); return ret; } diff --git a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/svcauth_gss.c b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/svcauth_gss.c index d67f7e1bc82d..45662d7f0943 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/svcauth_gss.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/auth_gss/svcauth_gss.c @@ -718,30 +718,37 @@ gss_write_null_verf(struct svc_rqst *rqstp) static int gss_write_verf(struct svc_rqst *rqstp, struct gss_ctx *ctx_id, u32 seq) { - __be32 xdr_seq; + __be32 *xdr_seq; u32 maj_stat; struct xdr_buf verf_data; struct xdr_netobj mic; __be32 *p; struct kvec iov; + int err = -1; svc_putnl(rqstp->rq_res.head, RPC_AUTH_GSS); - xdr_seq = htonl(seq); + xdr_seq = kmalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!xdr_seq) + return -1; + *xdr_seq = htonl(seq); - iov.iov_base = &xdr_seq; - iov.iov_len = sizeof(xdr_seq); + iov.iov_base = xdr_seq; + iov.iov_len = 4; xdr_buf_from_iov(&iov, &verf_data); p = rqstp->rq_res.head->iov_base + rqstp->rq_res.head->iov_len; mic.data = (u8 *)(p + 1); maj_stat = gss_get_mic(ctx_id, &verf_data, &mic); if (maj_stat != GSS_S_COMPLETE) - return -1; + goto out; *p++ = htonl(mic.len); memset((u8 *)p + mic.len, 0, round_up_to_quad(mic.len) - mic.len); p += XDR_QUADLEN(mic.len); if (!xdr_ressize_check(rqstp, p)) - return -1; - return 0; + goto out; + err = 0; +out: + kfree(xdr_seq); + return err; } struct gss_domain { From 92d230dd8cafac417e130e404d4b64eafe2271de Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wei Yongjun Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2016 14:31:06 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 241/429] rocker: fix error return code in rocker_world_check_init() Fix to return error code -EINVAL from the error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Fixes: e420114eef4a ("rocker: introduce worlds infrastructure") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun Acked-by: Jiri Pirko Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c index 5424fb341613..24b746406bc7 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker_main.c @@ -1471,7 +1471,7 @@ static int rocker_world_check_init(struct rocker_port *rocker_port) if (rocker->wops) { if (rocker->wops->mode != mode) { dev_err(&rocker->pdev->dev, "hardware has ports in different worlds, which is not supported\n"); - return err; + return -EINVAL; } return 0; } From 293de7dee4f9602676846dbeb84b1580123306b4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Hemminger Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2016 09:28:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 242/429] doc: update docbook annotations for socket and skb The skbuff and sock structure both had missing parameter annotation values. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/linux/skbuff.h | 1 + include/net/sock.h | 4 +++- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h index 601258f6e621..32810f279f8e 100644 --- a/include/linux/skbuff.h +++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h @@ -936,6 +936,7 @@ struct sk_buff_fclones { /** * skb_fclone_busy - check if fclone is busy + * @sk: socket * @skb: buffer * * Returns true if skb is a fast clone, and its clone is not freed. diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h index ebf75db08e06..73c6b008f1b7 100644 --- a/include/net/sock.h +++ b/include/net/sock.h @@ -252,6 +252,7 @@ struct sock_common { * @sk_pacing_rate: Pacing rate (if supported by transport/packet scheduler) * @sk_max_pacing_rate: Maximum pacing rate (%SO_MAX_PACING_RATE) * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes + * @sk_padding: unused element for alignment * @sk_no_check_tx: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, set checksum in TX packets * @sk_no_check_rx: allow zero checksum in RX packets * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO) @@ -302,7 +303,8 @@ struct sock_common { * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0 * @sk_reuseport_cb: reuseport group container - */ + * @sk_rcu: used during RCU grace period + */ struct sock { /* * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just From ecc515d7238f2cffac839069d56dc271141defa0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xin Long Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 01:01:09 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 243/429] sctp: fix the panic caused by route update Commit 7303a1475008 ("sctp: identify chunks that need to be fragmented at IP level") made the chunk be fragmented at IP level in the next round if it's size exceed PMTU. But there still is another case, PMTU can be updated if transport's dst expires and transport's pmtu_pending is set in sctp_packet_transmit. If the new PMTU is less than the chunk, the same issue with that commit can be triggered. So we should drop this packet and let it retransmit in another round where it would be fragmented at IP level. This patch is to fix it by checking the chunk size after PMTU may be updated and dropping this packet if it's size exceed PMTU. Fixes: 90017accff61 ("sctp: Add GSO support") Signed-off-by: Xin Long Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/sctp/output.c | 8 +++++++- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/sctp/output.c b/net/sctp/output.c index 2a5c1896d18f..6cb0df859195 100644 --- a/net/sctp/output.c +++ b/net/sctp/output.c @@ -418,6 +418,7 @@ int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *packet, gfp_t gfp) __u8 has_data = 0; int gso = 0; int pktcount = 0; + int auth_len = 0; struct dst_entry *dst; unsigned char *auth = NULL; /* pointer to auth in skb data */ @@ -510,7 +511,12 @@ int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *packet, gfp_t gfp) list_for_each_entry(chunk, &packet->chunk_list, list) { int padded = SCTP_PAD4(chunk->skb->len); - if (pkt_size + padded > tp->pathmtu) + if (chunk == packet->auth) + auth_len = padded; + else if (auth_len + padded + packet->overhead > + tp->pathmtu) + goto nomem; + else if (pkt_size + padded > tp->pathmtu) break; pkt_size += padded; } From 10df8e6152c6c400a563a673e9956320bfce1871 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eric Dumazet Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2016 18:03:06 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 244/429] udp: fix IP_CHECKSUM handling First bug was added in commit ad6f939ab193 ("ip: Add offset parameter to ip_cmsg_recv") : Tom missed that ipv4 udp messages could be received on AF_INET6 socket. ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb) should have been replaced by ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr)); Then commit e6afc8ace6dd ("udp: remove headers from UDP packets before queueing") forgot to adjust the offsets now UDP headers are pulled before skb are put in receive queue. Fixes: ad6f939ab193 ("ip: Add offset parameter to ip_cmsg_recv") Fixes: e6afc8ace6dd ("udp: remove headers from UDP packets before queueing") Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet Cc: Sam Kumar Cc: Willem de Bruijn Tested-by: Willem de Bruijn Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/ip.h | 4 ++-- net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c | 11 ++++++----- net/ipv4/udp.c | 2 +- net/ipv6/udp.c | 3 ++- 4 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/ip.h b/include/net/ip.h index c9d07988911e..5413883ac47f 100644 --- a/include/net/ip.h +++ b/include/net/ip.h @@ -578,7 +578,7 @@ int ip_options_rcv_srr(struct sk_buff *skb); */ void ipv4_pktinfo_prepare(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb); -void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb, int offset); +void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb, int tlen, int offset); int ip_cmsg_send(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, bool allow_ipv6); int ip_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval, @@ -600,7 +600,7 @@ void ip_local_error(struct sock *sk, int err, __be32 daddr, __be16 dport, static inline void ip_cmsg_recv(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb) { - ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb, 0); + ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb, 0, 0); } bool icmp_global_allow(void); diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c b/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c index af4919792b6a..b8a2d63d1fb8 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c +++ b/net/ipv4/ip_sockglue.c @@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ static void ip_cmsg_recv_retopts(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb) } static void ip_cmsg_recv_checksum(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb, - int offset) + int tlen, int offset) { __wsum csum = skb->csum; @@ -106,8 +106,9 @@ static void ip_cmsg_recv_checksum(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb, return; if (offset != 0) - csum = csum_sub(csum, csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb), - offset, 0)); + csum = csum_sub(csum, + csum_partial(skb_transport_header(skb) + tlen, + offset, 0)); put_cmsg(msg, SOL_IP, IP_CHECKSUM, sizeof(__wsum), &csum); } @@ -153,7 +154,7 @@ static void ip_cmsg_recv_dstaddr(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb) } void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb, - int offset) + int tlen, int offset) { struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(skb->sk); unsigned int flags = inet->cmsg_flags; @@ -216,7 +217,7 @@ void ip_cmsg_recv_offset(struct msghdr *msg, struct sk_buff *skb, } if (flags & IP_CMSG_CHECKSUM) - ip_cmsg_recv_checksum(msg, skb, offset); + ip_cmsg_recv_checksum(msg, skb, tlen, offset); } EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_cmsg_recv_offset); diff --git a/net/ipv4/udp.c b/net/ipv4/udp.c index 311613e413cb..d123d68f4d1d 100644 --- a/net/ipv4/udp.c +++ b/net/ipv4/udp.c @@ -1322,7 +1322,7 @@ int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int noblock, *addr_len = sizeof(*sin); } if (inet->cmsg_flags) - ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr) + off); + ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb, sizeof(struct udphdr), off); err = copied; if (flags & MSG_TRUNC) diff --git a/net/ipv6/udp.c b/net/ipv6/udp.c index 9aa7c1c7a9ce..b2ef061e6836 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/udp.c +++ b/net/ipv6/udp.c @@ -427,7 +427,8 @@ int udpv6_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, if (is_udp4) { if (inet->cmsg_flags) - ip_cmsg_recv(msg, skb); + ip_cmsg_recv_offset(msg, skb, + sizeof(struct udphdr), off); } else { if (np->rxopt.all) ip6_datagram_recv_specific_ctl(sk, msg, skb); From 4d2b496f19f3c2cfaca1e8fa0710688b5ff3811d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Ewan D. Milne" Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 11:22:53 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 245/429] scsi: scsi_debug: Fix memory leak if LBP enabled and module is unloaded map_storep was not being vfree()'d in the module_exit call. Cc: Signed-off-by: Ewan D. Milne Reviewed-by: Laurence Oberman Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen --- drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c index c905709707f0..cf04a364fd8b 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c @@ -5134,6 +5134,7 @@ static void __exit scsi_debug_exit(void) bus_unregister(&pseudo_lld_bus); root_device_unregister(pseudo_primary); + vfree(map_storep); vfree(dif_storep); vfree(fake_storep); kfree(sdebug_q_arr); From 2bf7dc8443e113844d078fd6541b7f4aa544f92f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ching Huang Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 17:50:26 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 246/429] scsi: arcmsr: Send SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE command to firmware The arcmsr driver failed to pass SYNCHRONIZE CACHE to controller firmware. Depending on how drive caches are handled internally by controller firmware this could potentially lead to data integrity problems. Ensure that cache flushes are passed to the controller. [mkp: applied by hand and removed unused vars] Cc: Signed-off-by: Ching Huang Reported-by: Tomas Henzl Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen --- drivers/scsi/arcmsr/arcmsr_hba.c | 9 --------- 1 file changed, 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/arcmsr_hba.c b/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/arcmsr_hba.c index 3d53d636b17b..f0cfb0451757 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/arcmsr_hba.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/arcmsr/arcmsr_hba.c @@ -2636,18 +2636,9 @@ static int arcmsr_queue_command_lck(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct AdapterControlBlock *acb = (struct AdapterControlBlock *) host->hostdata; struct CommandControlBlock *ccb; int target = cmd->device->id; - int lun = cmd->device->lun; - uint8_t scsicmd = cmd->cmnd[0]; cmd->scsi_done = done; cmd->host_scribble = NULL; cmd->result = 0; - if ((scsicmd == SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE) ||(scsicmd == SEND_DIAGNOSTIC)){ - if(acb->devstate[target][lun] == ARECA_RAID_GONE) { - cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16); - } - cmd->scsi_done(cmd); - return 0; - } if (target == 16) { /* virtual device for iop message transfer */ arcmsr_handle_virtual_command(acb, cmd); From e52fed7177f74382f742c27de2cc5314790aebb6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Hemminger Date: Sun, 23 Oct 2016 21:32:47 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 247/429] netvsc: fix incorrect receive checksum offloading The Hyper-V netvsc driver was looking at the incorrect status bits in the checksum info. It was setting the receive checksum unnecessary flag based on the IP header checksum being correct. The checksum flag is skb is about TCP and UDP checksum status. Because of this bug, any packet received with bad TCP checksum would be passed up the stack and to the application causing data corruption. The problem is reproducible via netcat and netem. This had a side effect of not doing receive checksum offload on IPv6. The driver was also also always doing checksum offload independent of the checksum setting done via ethtool. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c | 19 +++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c index 5d6e75a40d38..c71d966d905f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c +++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c @@ -607,15 +607,18 @@ static struct sk_buff *netvsc_alloc_recv_skb(struct net_device *net, packet->total_data_buflen); skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, net); - if (csum_info) { - /* We only look at the IP checksum here. - * Should we be dropping the packet if checksum - * failed? How do we deal with other checksums - TCP/UDP? - */ - if (csum_info->receive.ip_checksum_succeeded) + + /* skb is already created with CHECKSUM_NONE */ + skb_checksum_none_assert(skb); + + /* + * In Linux, the IP checksum is always checked. + * Do L4 checksum offload if enabled and present. + */ + if (csum_info && (net->features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)) { + if (csum_info->receive.tcp_checksum_succeeded || + csum_info->receive.udp_checksum_succeeded) skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY; - else - skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE; } if (vlan_tci & VLAN_TAG_PRESENT) From 67f0160fe34ec5391a428603b9832c9f99d8f3a1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Mintz, Yuval" Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 08:48:09 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 248/429] MAINTAINERS: Update qlogic networking drivers Following Cavium's acquisition of qlogic we need to update all the qlogic drivers maintainer's entries to point to our new e-mail addresses, as well as update some of the driver's maintainers as those are no longer working for Cavium. I would like to thank Sony Chacko and Rajesh Borundia for their support and development of our various networking drivers. Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- MAINTAINERS | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 1fc66f0aceb5..af299a77ab20 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -2543,15 +2543,18 @@ S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/genet/ BROADCOM BNX2 GIGABIT ETHERNET DRIVER -M: Sony Chacko -M: Dept-HSGLinuxNICDev@qlogic.com +M: Rasesh Mody +M: Harish Patil +M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2.* F: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2_* BROADCOM BNX2X 10 GIGABIT ETHERNET DRIVER -M: Ariel Elior +M: Yuval Mintz +M: Ariel Elior +M: everest-linux-l2@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/ @@ -2758,7 +2761,9 @@ S: Supported F: drivers/scsi/bfa/ BROCADE BNA 10 GIGABIT ETHERNET DRIVER -M: Rasesh Mody +M: Rasesh Mody +M: Sudarsana Kalluru +M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/brocade/bna/ @@ -8492,11 +8497,10 @@ F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/ F: drivers/net/wireless/ NETXEN (1/10) GbE SUPPORT -M: Manish Chopra -M: Sony Chacko -M: Rajesh Borundia +M: Manish Chopra +M: Rahul Verma +M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org -W: http://www.qlogic.com S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/netxen/ @@ -9873,33 +9877,32 @@ F: Documentation/scsi/LICENSE.qla4xxx F: drivers/scsi/qla4xxx/ QLOGIC QLA3XXX NETWORK DRIVER -M: Jitendra Kalsaria -M: Ron Mercer -M: linux-driver@qlogic.com +M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Supported F: Documentation/networking/LICENSE.qla3xxx F: drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qla3xxx.* QLOGIC QLCNIC (1/10)Gb ETHERNET DRIVER -M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@qlogic.com +M: Harish Patil +M: Manish Chopra +M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/ QLOGIC QLGE 10Gb ETHERNET DRIVER -M: Harish Patil -M: Sudarsana Kalluru -M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@qlogic.com -M: linux-driver@qlogic.com +M: Harish Patil +M: Manish Chopra +M: Dept-GELinuxNICDev@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qlge/ QLOGIC QL4xxx ETHERNET DRIVER -M: Yuval Mintz -M: Ariel Elior -M: everest-linux-l2@qlogic.com +M: Yuval Mintz +M: Ariel Elior +M: everest-linux-l2@cavium.com L: netdev@vger.kernel.org S: Supported F: drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qed/ From d1f63f0c81c22ba705fcd149a1fcec37b734d818 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Wei Yongjun Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 15:04:41 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 249/429] mmc: sdhci-msm: Fix error return code in sdhci_msm_probe() Fix to return a negative error code from the platform_get_irq_byname() error handling case instead of 0, as done elsewhere in this function. Fixes: ad81d3871004 ("mmc: sdhci-msm: Add support for UHS cards") Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun Acked-by: Adrian Hunter Acked-by: Georgi Djakov Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson --- drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c index 8ef44a2a2fd9..90ed2e12d345 100644 --- a/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/sdhci-msm.c @@ -647,6 +647,7 @@ static int sdhci_msm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (msm_host->pwr_irq < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Get pwr_irq failed (%d)\n", msm_host->pwr_irq); + ret = msm_host->pwr_irq; goto clk_disable; } From 58e3948a87e39289aeda5753e9712092c8ca0745 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Bonzini Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 13:10:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 250/429] KVM: document lock orders This is long overdue, and not really hard. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Message-Id: <1476357057-17899-1-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt | 12 +++++++++++- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt index f2491a8c68b4..e5dd9f4d6100 100644 --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt @@ -4,7 +4,17 @@ KVM Lock Overview 1. Acquisition Orders --------------------- -(to be written) +The acquisition orders for mutexes are as follows: + +- kvm->lock is taken outside vcpu->mutex + +- kvm->lock is taken outside kvm->slots_lock and kvm->irq_lock + +- kvm->slots_lock is taken outside kvm->irq_lock, though acquiring + them together is quite rare. + +For spinlocks, kvm_lock is taken outside kvm->mmu_lock. Everything +else is a leaf: no other lock is taken inside the critical sections. 2: Exception ------------ From 85c856b39b479dde410ddd09df1da745343010c9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jim Mattson Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 08:38:38 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 251/429] kvm: nVMX: Fix kernel panics induced by illegal INVEPT/INVVPID types Bitwise shifts by amounts greater than or equal to the width of the left operand are undefined. A malicious guest can exploit this to crash a 32-bit host, due to the BUG_ON(1)'s in handle_{invept,invvpid}. Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson Message-Id: <1477496318-17681-1-git-send-email-jmattson@google.com> [Change 1UL to 1, to match the range check on the shift count. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c index cf1b16dbc98a..74a4df993a51 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c @@ -7659,7 +7659,7 @@ static int handle_invept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) types = (vmx->nested.nested_vmx_ept_caps >> VMX_EPT_EXTENT_SHIFT) & 6; - if (!(types & (1UL << type))) { + if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type))) { nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); @@ -7722,7 +7722,7 @@ static int handle_invvpid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) types = (vmx->nested.nested_vmx_vpid_caps >> 8) & 0x7; - if (!(types & (1UL << type))) { + if (type >= 32 || !(types & (1 << type))) { nested_vmx_failValid(vcpu, VMXERR_INVALID_OPERAND_TO_INVEPT_INVVPID); skip_emulated_instruction(vcpu); From a74ad5e660a9ee1d071665e7e8ad822784a2dc7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 09:04:54 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 252/429] sparc64: Handle extremely large kernel TLB range flushes more gracefully. When the vmalloc area gets fragmented, and because the firmware mapping area sits between where modules live and the vmalloc area, we can sometimes receive requests for enormous kernel TLB range flushes. When this happens the cpu just spins flushing billions of pages and this triggers the NMI watchdog and other problems. We took care of this on the TSB side by doing a linear scan of the table once we pass a certain threshold. Do something similar for the TLB flush, however we are limited by the TLB flush facilities provided by the different chip variants. First of all we use an (mostly arbitrary) cut-off of 256K which is about 32 pages. This can be tuned in the future. The huge range code path for each chip works as follows: 1) On spitfire we flush all non-locked TLB entries using diagnostic acceses. 2) On cheetah we use the "flush all" TLB flush. 3) On sun4v/hypervisor we do a TLB context flush on context 0, which unlike previous chips does not remove "permanent" or locked entries. We could probably do something better on spitfire, such as limiting the flush to kernel TLB entries or even doing range comparisons. However that probably isn't worth it since those chips are old and the TLB only had 64 entries. Reported-by: James Clarke Tested-by: James Clarke Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S | 283 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 228 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S index 0fa2e6202c1f..5d2fd6cd3189 100644 --- a/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S +++ b/arch/sparc/mm/ultra.S @@ -113,12 +113,14 @@ __flush_tlb_pending: /* 27 insns */ .align 32 .globl __flush_tlb_kernel_range -__flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 19 insns */ +__flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 31 insns */ /* %o0=start, %o1=end */ cmp %o0, %o1 be,pn %xcc, 2f + sub %o1, %o0, %o3 + srlx %o3, 18, %o4 + brnz,pn %o4, __spitfire_flush_tlb_kernel_range_slow sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE), %o4 - sub %o1, %o0, %o3 sub %o3, %o4, %o3 or %o0, 0x20, %o0 ! Nucleus 1: stxa %g0, [%o0 + %o3] ASI_DMMU_DEMAP @@ -134,6 +136,38 @@ __flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 19 insns */ nop nop nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + +__spitfire_flush_tlb_kernel_range_slow: + mov 63 * 8, %o4 +1: ldxa [%o4] ASI_ITLB_DATA_ACCESS, %o3 + andcc %o3, 0x40, %g0 /* _PAGE_L_4U */ + bne,pn %xcc, 2f + mov TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %o3 + stxa %g0, [%o3] ASI_IMMU + stxa %g0, [%o4] ASI_ITLB_DATA_ACCESS + membar #Sync +2: ldxa [%o4] ASI_DTLB_DATA_ACCESS, %o3 + andcc %o3, 0x40, %g0 + bne,pn %xcc, 2f + mov TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %o3 + stxa %g0, [%o3] ASI_DMMU + stxa %g0, [%o4] ASI_DTLB_DATA_ACCESS + membar #Sync +2: sub %o4, 8, %o4 + brgez,pt %o4, 1b + nop + retl + nop __spitfire_flush_tlb_mm_slow: rdpr %pstate, %g1 @@ -288,6 +322,40 @@ __cheetah_flush_tlb_pending: /* 27 insns */ retl wrpr %g7, 0x0, %pstate +__cheetah_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 31 insns */ + /* %o0=start, %o1=end */ + cmp %o0, %o1 + be,pn %xcc, 2f + sub %o1, %o0, %o3 + srlx %o3, 18, %o4 + brnz,pn %o4, 3f + sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE), %o4 + sub %o3, %o4, %o3 + or %o0, 0x20, %o0 ! Nucleus +1: stxa %g0, [%o0 + %o3] ASI_DMMU_DEMAP + stxa %g0, [%o0 + %o3] ASI_IMMU_DEMAP + membar #Sync + brnz,pt %o3, 1b + sub %o3, %o4, %o3 +2: sethi %hi(KERNBASE), %o3 + flush %o3 + retl + nop +3: mov 0x80, %o4 + stxa %g0, [%o4] ASI_DMMU_DEMAP + membar #Sync + stxa %g0, [%o4] ASI_IMMU_DEMAP + membar #Sync + retl + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE __cheetah_flush_dcache_page: /* 11 insns */ sethi %hi(PAGE_OFFSET), %g1 @@ -388,13 +456,15 @@ __hypervisor_flush_tlb_pending: /* 27 insns */ nop nop -__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 19 insns */ +__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 31 insns */ /* %o0=start, %o1=end */ cmp %o0, %o1 be,pn %xcc, 2f - sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE), %g3 - mov %o0, %g1 - sub %o1, %g1, %g2 + sub %o1, %o0, %g2 + srlx %g2, 18, %g3 + brnz,pn %g3, 4f + mov %o0, %g1 + sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE), %g3 sub %g2, %g3, %g2 1: add %g1, %g2, %o0 /* ARG0: virtual address */ mov 0, %o1 /* ARG1: mmu context */ @@ -409,6 +479,16 @@ __hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 19 insns */ 3: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %o2 jmpl %o2 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_tl0_error), %g0 nop +4: mov 0, %o0 /* ARG0: CPU lists unimplemented */ + mov 0, %o1 /* ARG1: CPU lists unimplemented */ + mov 0, %o2 /* ARG2: mmu context == nucleus */ + mov HV_MMU_ALL, %o3 /* ARG3: flags */ + mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %o5 + ta HV_FAST_TRAP + brnz,pn %o0, 3b + mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %o1 + retl + nop #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE /* XXX Niagara and friends have an 8K cache, so no aliasing is @@ -431,43 +511,6 @@ tlb_patch_one: retl nop - .globl cheetah_patch_cachetlbops -cheetah_patch_cachetlbops: - save %sp, -128, %sp - - sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_mm), %o0 - or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_mm), %o0 - sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 - or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 - call tlb_patch_one - mov 19, %o2 - - sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_page), %o0 - or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_page), %o0 - sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_tlb_page), %o1 - or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_tlb_page), %o1 - call tlb_patch_one - mov 22, %o2 - - sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_pending), %o0 - or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_pending), %o0 - sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_tlb_pending), %o1 - or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_tlb_pending), %o1 - call tlb_patch_one - mov 27, %o2 - -#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE - sethi %hi(__flush_dcache_page), %o0 - or %o0, %lo(__flush_dcache_page), %o0 - sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_dcache_page), %o1 - or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_dcache_page), %o1 - call tlb_patch_one - mov 11, %o2 -#endif /* DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE */ - - ret - restore - #ifdef CONFIG_SMP /* These are all called by the slaves of a cross call, at * trap level 1, with interrupts fully disabled. @@ -535,13 +578,15 @@ xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 20 insns */ nop .globl xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range -xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 28 insns */ +xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 44 insns */ sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 or %g2, %lo(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 andn %g1, %g2, %g1 andn %g7, %g2, %g7 sub %g7, %g1, %g3 - add %g2, 1, %g2 + srlx %g3, 18, %g2 + brnz,pn %g2, 2f + add %g2, 1, %g2 sub %g3, %g2, %g3 or %g1, 0x20, %g1 ! Nucleus 1: stxa %g0, [%g1 + %g3] ASI_DMMU_DEMAP @@ -550,11 +595,25 @@ xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 28 insns */ brnz,pt %g3, 1b sub %g3, %g2, %g3 retry - nop - nop - nop - nop - nop +2: mov 63 * 8, %g1 +1: ldxa [%g1] ASI_ITLB_DATA_ACCESS, %g2 + andcc %g2, 0x40, %g0 /* _PAGE_L_4U */ + bne,pn %xcc, 2f + mov TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %g2 + stxa %g0, [%g2] ASI_IMMU + stxa %g0, [%g1] ASI_ITLB_DATA_ACCESS + membar #Sync +2: ldxa [%g1] ASI_DTLB_DATA_ACCESS, %g2 + andcc %g2, 0x40, %g0 + bne,pn %xcc, 2f + mov TLB_TAG_ACCESS, %g2 + stxa %g0, [%g2] ASI_DMMU + stxa %g0, [%g1] ASI_DTLB_DATA_ACCESS + membar #Sync +2: sub %g1, 8, %g1 + brgez,pt %g1, 1b + nop + retry nop nop nop @@ -683,6 +742,52 @@ xcall_fetch_glob_pmu_n4: retry +__cheetah_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 44 insns */ + sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 + or %g2, %lo(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 + andn %g1, %g2, %g1 + andn %g7, %g2, %g7 + sub %g7, %g1, %g3 + srlx %g3, 18, %g2 + brnz,pn %g2, 2f + add %g2, 1, %g2 + sub %g3, %g2, %g3 + or %g1, 0x20, %g1 ! Nucleus +1: stxa %g0, [%g1 + %g3] ASI_DMMU_DEMAP + stxa %g0, [%g1 + %g3] ASI_IMMU_DEMAP + membar #Sync + brnz,pt %g3, 1b + sub %g3, %g2, %g3 + retry +2: mov 0x80, %g2 + stxa %g0, [%g2] ASI_DMMU_DEMAP + membar #Sync + stxa %g0, [%g2] ASI_IMMU_DEMAP + membar #Sync + retry + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + nop + #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE .align 32 .globl xcall_flush_dcache_page_cheetah @@ -798,18 +903,20 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_page: /* 20 insns */ nop .globl __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range -__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 28 insns */ +__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 44 insns */ /* %g1=start, %g7=end, g2,g3,g4,g5,g6=scratch */ sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 or %g2, %lo(PAGE_SIZE - 1), %g2 andn %g1, %g2, %g1 andn %g7, %g2, %g7 sub %g7, %g1, %g3 + srlx %g3, 18, %g7 add %g2, 1, %g2 sub %g3, %g2, %g3 mov %o0, %g2 mov %o1, %g4 - mov %o2, %g7 + brnz,pn %g7, 2f + mov %o2, %g7 1: add %g1, %g3, %o0 /* ARG0: virtual address */ mov 0, %o1 /* ARG1: mmu context */ mov HV_MMU_ALL, %o2 /* ARG2: flags */ @@ -820,7 +927,7 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 28 insns */ sethi %hi(PAGE_SIZE), %o2 brnz,pt %g3, 1b sub %g3, %o2, %g3 - mov %g2, %o0 +5: mov %g2, %o0 mov %g4, %o1 mov %g7, %o2 membar #Sync @@ -828,6 +935,20 @@ __hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range: /* 28 insns */ 1: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g4 jmpl %g4 + %lo(__hypervisor_tlb_xcall_error), %g0 nop +2: mov %o3, %g1 + mov %o5, %g3 + mov 0, %o0 /* ARG0: CPU lists unimplemented */ + mov 0, %o1 /* ARG1: CPU lists unimplemented */ + mov 0, %o2 /* ARG2: mmu context == nucleus */ + mov HV_MMU_ALL, %o3 /* ARG3: flags */ + mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %o5 + ta HV_FAST_TRAP + mov %g1, %o3 + brz,pt %o0, 5b + mov %g3, %o5 + mov HV_FAST_MMU_DEMAP_CTX, %g6 + ba,pt %xcc, 1b + clr %g5 /* These just get rescheduled to PIL vectors. */ .globl xcall_call_function @@ -864,6 +985,58 @@ xcall_kgdb_capture: #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + .globl cheetah_patch_cachetlbops +cheetah_patch_cachetlbops: + save %sp, -128, %sp + + sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_mm), %o0 + or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_mm), %o0 + sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 + or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_tlb_mm), %o1 + call tlb_patch_one + mov 19, %o2 + + sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_page), %o0 + or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_page), %o0 + sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_tlb_page), %o1 + or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_tlb_page), %o1 + call tlb_patch_one + mov 22, %o2 + + sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_pending), %o0 + or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_pending), %o0 + sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_tlb_pending), %o1 + or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_tlb_pending), %o1 + call tlb_patch_one + mov 27, %o2 + + sethi %hi(__flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 + or %o0, %lo(__flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 + sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 + or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 + call tlb_patch_one + mov 31, %o2 + +#ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE + sethi %hi(__flush_dcache_page), %o0 + or %o0, %lo(__flush_dcache_page), %o0 + sethi %hi(__cheetah_flush_dcache_page), %o1 + or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_flush_dcache_page), %o1 + call tlb_patch_one + mov 11, %o2 +#endif /* DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE */ + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + sethi %hi(xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 + or %o0, %lo(xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o0 + sethi %hi(__cheetah_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 + or %o1, %lo(__cheetah_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 + call tlb_patch_one + mov 44, %o2 +#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ + + ret + restore .globl hypervisor_patch_cachetlbops hypervisor_patch_cachetlbops: @@ -895,7 +1068,7 @@ hypervisor_patch_cachetlbops: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 19, %o2 + mov 31, %o2 #ifdef DCACHE_ALIASING_POSSIBLE sethi %hi(__flush_dcache_page), %o0 @@ -926,7 +1099,7 @@ hypervisor_patch_cachetlbops: sethi %hi(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 or %o1, %lo(__hypervisor_xcall_flush_tlb_kernel_range), %o1 call tlb_patch_one - mov 28, %o2 + mov 44, %o2 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */ ret From 71451bdfc2f7bc67cf0b7a5d51bc1489aaa55701 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alex Deucher Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 15:27:45 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 253/429] drm/amdgpu/si_dpm: workaround for SI kickers Consolidate existing quirks. Fixes stability issues on some kickers. Acked-by: Huang Rui Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c | 59 +++++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c index ee77e9cb55b1..d6f85b1a0b93 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/si_dpm.c @@ -3477,6 +3477,49 @@ static void si_apply_state_adjust_rules(struct amdgpu_device *adev, int i; struct si_dpm_quirk *p = si_dpm_quirk_list; + /* limit all SI kickers */ + if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_PITCAIRN) { + if ((adev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6810) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6811) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6816) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6817) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6806)) + max_mclk = 120000; + } else if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_VERDE) { + if ((adev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (adev->pdev->revision == 0x83) || + (adev->pdev->revision == 0x87) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6820) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6821) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6822) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6823) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x682A) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x682B)) { + max_sclk = 75000; + max_mclk = 80000; + } + } else if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_OLAND) { + if ((adev->pdev->revision == 0xC7) || + (adev->pdev->revision == 0x80) || + (adev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (adev->pdev->revision == 0x83) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6604) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6605)) { + max_sclk = 75000; + max_mclk = 80000; + } + } else if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_HAINAN) { + if ((adev->pdev->revision == 0x81) || + (adev->pdev->revision == 0x83) || + (adev->pdev->revision == 0xC3) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6664) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6665) || + (adev->pdev->device == 0x6667)) { + max_sclk = 75000; + max_mclk = 80000; + } + } /* Apply dpm quirks */ while (p && p->chip_device != 0) { if (adev->pdev->vendor == p->chip_vendor && @@ -3489,22 +3532,6 @@ static void si_apply_state_adjust_rules(struct amdgpu_device *adev, } ++p; } - /* limit mclk on all R7 370 parts for stability */ - if (adev->pdev->device == 0x6811 && - adev->pdev->revision == 0x81) - max_mclk = 120000; - /* limit sclk/mclk on Jet parts for stability */ - if (adev->pdev->device == 0x6665 && - adev->pdev->revision == 0xc3) { - max_sclk = 75000; - max_mclk = 80000; - } - /* Limit clocks for some HD8600 parts */ - if (adev->pdev->device == 0x6660 && - adev->pdev->revision == 0x83) { - max_sclk = 75000; - max_mclk = 80000; - } if (rps->vce_active) { rps->evclk = adev->pm.dpm.vce_states[adev->pm.dpm.vce_level].evclk; From a2941d01267437b6edcd3e769ae9a461fe36ae62 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Rex Zhu Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 12:56:07 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 254/429] drm/amd/powerplay: fix bug get wrong evv voltage of Polaris. MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Signed-off-by: Rex Zhu Acked-by: Christian König Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher --- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/hwmgr.c | 2 +- drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/ppatomctrl.c | 3 ++- 2 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/hwmgr.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/hwmgr.c index 1167205057b3..2ba7937d2545 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/hwmgr.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/hwmgr.c @@ -716,7 +716,7 @@ int phm_get_voltage_evv_on_sclk(struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr, uint8_t voltage_type, *voltage = 1150; } else { ret = atomctrl_get_voltage_evv_on_sclk_ai(hwmgr, voltage_type, sclk, id, &vol); - *voltage = (uint16_t)vol/100; + *voltage = (uint16_t)(vol/100); } return ret; } diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/ppatomctrl.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/ppatomctrl.c index 1126bd4f74dc..0894527d932f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/ppatomctrl.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/amd/powerplay/hwmgr/ppatomctrl.c @@ -1320,7 +1320,8 @@ int atomctrl_get_voltage_evv_on_sclk_ai(struct pp_hwmgr *hwmgr, uint8_t voltage_ if (0 != result) return result; - *voltage = le32_to_cpu(((GET_EVV_VOLTAGE_INFO_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_V1_3 *)(&get_voltage_info_param_space))->ulVoltageLevel); + *voltage = le32_to_cpu(((GET_EVV_VOLTAGE_INFO_OUTPUT_PARAMETER_V1_3 *) + (&get_voltage_info_param_space))->ulVoltageLevel); return result; } From 796f4687bd622b0f8076b6695001ab5cdc2b722a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Borislav Petkov Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 20:14:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 255/429] kvm/x86: Show WRMSR data is in hex MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Add the "0x" prefix to the error messages format to make it unambiguous about what kind of value we're talking about. Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov Cc: Paolo Bonzini Cc: "Radim Krčmář" Message-Id: <20161027181445.25319-1-bp@alien8.de> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index e375235d81c9..0b2087981c06 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -2262,7 +2262,7 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) /* Drop writes to this legacy MSR -- see rdmsr * counterpart for further detail. */ - vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", msr, data); + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data); break; case MSR_AMD64_OSVW_ID_LENGTH: if (!guest_cpuid_has_osvw(vcpu)) @@ -2280,11 +2280,11 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) if (kvm_pmu_is_valid_msr(vcpu, msr)) return kvm_pmu_set_msr(vcpu, msr_info); if (!ignore_msrs) { - vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "unhandled wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data); return 1; } else { - vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data %llx\n", + vcpu_unimpl(vcpu, "ignored wrmsr: 0x%x data 0x%llx\n", msr, data); break; } From 4fc6d239ee5640909932c47f3c7b93dd8e415fea Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zefir Kurtisi Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 12:40:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 256/429] Revert "at803x: fix suspend/resume for SGMII link" This reverts commit 98267311fe3b334ae7c107fa0e2413adcf3ba735. Suspending the SGMII alongside the copper side made the at803x inaccessable while powered down, e.g. it can't be re-probed after suspend. Signed-off-by: Zefir Kurtisi Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/phy/at803x.c | 26 -------------------------- 1 file changed, 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c b/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c index f279a897a5c7..cf74d108953e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c @@ -52,9 +52,6 @@ #define AT803X_DEBUG_REG_5 0x05 #define AT803X_DEBUG_TX_CLK_DLY_EN BIT(8) -#define AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG 0x1f -#define AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL 0x8000 - #define ATH8030_PHY_ID 0x004dd076 #define ATH8031_PHY_ID 0x004dd074 #define ATH8035_PHY_ID 0x004dd072 @@ -209,7 +206,6 @@ static int at803x_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev) { int value; int wol_enabled; - int ccr; mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); @@ -225,16 +221,6 @@ static int at803x_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev) phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value); - if (phydev->interface != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII) - goto done; - - /* also power-down SGMII interface */ - ccr = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG); - phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr & ~AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL); - phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR) | BMCR_PDOWN); - phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr | AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL); - -done: mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); return 0; @@ -243,7 +229,6 @@ static int at803x_suspend(struct phy_device *phydev) static int at803x_resume(struct phy_device *phydev) { int value; - int ccr; mutex_lock(&phydev->lock); @@ -251,17 +236,6 @@ static int at803x_resume(struct phy_device *phydev) value &= ~(BMCR_PDOWN | BMCR_ISOLATE); phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value); - if (phydev->interface != PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_SGMII) - goto done; - - /* also power-up SGMII interface */ - ccr = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG); - phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr & ~AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL); - value = phy_read(phydev, MII_BMCR) & ~(BMCR_PDOWN | BMCR_ISOLATE); - phy_write(phydev, MII_BMCR, value); - phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr | AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL); - -done: mutex_unlock(&phydev->lock); return 0; From f62265b53ef34a372b657c99e23d32e95b464316 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Zefir Kurtisi Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 12:40:54 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 257/429] at803x: double check SGMII side autoneg In SGMII mode, we observed an autonegotiation issue after power-down-up cycles where the copper side reports successful link establishment but the SGMII side's link is down. This happened in a setup where the at8031 is connected over SGMII to a eTSEC (fsl gianfar), but so far could not be reproduced with other Ethernet device / driver combinations. This commit adds a wrapper function for at8031 that in case of operating in SGMII mode double checks SGMII link state when generic aneg_done() succeeds. It prints a warning on failure but intentionally does not try to recover from this state. As a result, if you ever see a warning '803x_aneg_done: SGMII link is not ok' you will end up having an Ethernet link up but won't get any data through. This should not happen, if it does, please contact the module maintainer. Signed-off-by: Zefir Kurtisi Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/phy/at803x.c | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c b/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c index cf74d108953e..a52b560e428b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/at803x.c @@ -42,10 +42,18 @@ #define AT803X_MMD_ACCESS_CONTROL 0x0D #define AT803X_MMD_ACCESS_CONTROL_DATA 0x0E #define AT803X_FUNC_DATA 0x4003 +#define AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG 0x1f +#define AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL 0x8000 #define AT803X_DEBUG_ADDR 0x1D #define AT803X_DEBUG_DATA 0x1E +#define AT803X_MODE_CFG_MASK 0x0F +#define AT803X_MODE_CFG_SGMII 0x01 + +#define AT803X_PSSR 0x11 /*PHY-Specific Status Register*/ +#define AT803X_PSSR_MR_AN_COMPLETE 0x0200 + #define AT803X_DEBUG_REG_0 0x00 #define AT803X_DEBUG_RX_CLK_DLY_EN BIT(15) @@ -355,6 +363,36 @@ static void at803x_link_change_notify(struct phy_device *phydev) } } +static int at803x_aneg_done(struct phy_device *phydev) +{ + int ccr; + + int aneg_done = genphy_aneg_done(phydev); + if (aneg_done != BMSR_ANEGCOMPLETE) + return aneg_done; + + /* + * in SGMII mode, if copper side autoneg is successful, + * also check SGMII side autoneg result + */ + ccr = phy_read(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG); + if ((ccr & AT803X_MODE_CFG_MASK) != AT803X_MODE_CFG_SGMII) + return aneg_done; + + /* switch to SGMII/fiber page */ + phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr & ~AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL); + + /* check if the SGMII link is OK. */ + if (!(phy_read(phydev, AT803X_PSSR) & AT803X_PSSR_MR_AN_COMPLETE)) { + pr_warn("803x_aneg_done: SGMII link is not ok\n"); + aneg_done = 0; + } + /* switch back to copper page */ + phy_write(phydev, AT803X_REG_CHIP_CONFIG, ccr | AT803X_BT_BX_REG_SEL); + + return aneg_done; +} + static struct phy_driver at803x_driver[] = { { /* ATHEROS 8035 */ @@ -406,6 +444,7 @@ static struct phy_driver at803x_driver[] = { .flags = PHY_HAS_INTERRUPT, .config_aneg = genphy_config_aneg, .read_status = genphy_read_status, + .aneg_done = at803x_aneg_done, .ack_interrupt = &at803x_ack_interrupt, .config_intr = &at803x_config_intr, } }; From e2796541ef1d82c73334bfde89b97c9174c8d057 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Cyrille Pitchen Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 17:34:49 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 258/429] MAINTAINERS: add a maintainer for the SPI NOR subsystem I would like to volunteer as a maintainer for the SPI NOR part of the MTD subsystem. Over the last months, a significant number of SPI NOR related patches have been submitted, some of them have been reviewed, but very few have finally been merged. Hence, the number of pending SPI NOR related patches continues to increase over the time. Through my work on SPI NOR memories from many manufacturers over the last two years, I've gained a solid understanding of this technology. I've already helped by reviewing patches from other contributors on the mailing list, and would like to help getting those patches integrated by volunteering as a maintainer for this specific area. Boris Brezillon has already stepped up as a maintainer for the NAND sub-subsystem in MTD, and the SPI NOR sub-subsystem could be handled in the same way: I would be reviewing patches touching this area, collecting them and sending pull requests to Brian Norris. Also Marek Vasut has volunteered as well as maintainer for the SPI NOR subsystem. Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen Acked-by: Boris Brezillon Acked-by: Marek Vasut Acked-by: Jagan Teki Signed-off-by: Brian Norris --- MAINTAINERS | 11 +++++++++++ 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 1cd38a7e0064..2e87047515f8 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -11392,6 +11392,17 @@ W: http://www.st.com/spear S: Maintained F: drivers/clk/spear/ +SPI NOR SUBSYSTEM +M: Cyrille Pitchen +M: Marek Vasut +L: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org +W: http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/ +Q: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-mtd/list/ +T: git git://github.com/spi-nor/linux.git +S: Maintained +F: drivers/mtd/spi-nor/ +F: include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h + SPI SUBSYSTEM M: Mark Brown L: linux-spi@vger.kernel.org From e0f841f5cbf2a195c63f3441f3d8ef1cd2bdeeed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tobias Brunner Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 15:44:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 259/429] macsec: Fix header length if SCI is added if explicitly disabled Even if sending SCIs is explicitly disabled, the code that creates the Security Tag might still decide to add it (e.g. if multiple RX SCs are defined on the MACsec interface). But because the header length so far only depended on the configuration option the SCI overwrote the original frame's contents (EtherType and e.g. the beginning of the IP header) and if encrypted did not visibly end up in the packet, while the SC flag in the TCI field of the Security Tag was still set, resulting in invalid MACsec frames. Fixes: c09440f7dcb3 ("macsec: introduce IEEE 802.1AE driver") Signed-off-by: Tobias Brunner Acked-by: Sabrina Dubroca Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/macsec.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/macsec.c b/drivers/net/macsec.c index 3ea47f28e143..d2e61e002926 100644 --- a/drivers/net/macsec.c +++ b/drivers/net/macsec.c @@ -397,6 +397,14 @@ static struct macsec_cb *macsec_skb_cb(struct sk_buff *skb) #define DEFAULT_ENCRYPT false #define DEFAULT_ENCODING_SA 0 +static bool send_sci(const struct macsec_secy *secy) +{ + const struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; + + return tx_sc->send_sci || + (secy->n_rx_sc > 1 && !tx_sc->end_station && !tx_sc->scb); +} + static sci_t make_sci(u8 *addr, __be16 port) { sci_t sci; @@ -437,15 +445,15 @@ static unsigned int macsec_extra_len(bool sci_present) /* Fill SecTAG according to IEEE 802.1AE-2006 10.5.3 */ static void macsec_fill_sectag(struct macsec_eth_header *h, - const struct macsec_secy *secy, u32 pn) + const struct macsec_secy *secy, u32 pn, + bool sci_present) { const struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc = &secy->tx_sc; - memset(&h->tci_an, 0, macsec_sectag_len(tx_sc->send_sci)); + memset(&h->tci_an, 0, macsec_sectag_len(sci_present)); h->eth.h_proto = htons(ETH_P_MACSEC); - if (tx_sc->send_sci || - (secy->n_rx_sc > 1 && !tx_sc->end_station && !tx_sc->scb)) { + if (sci_present) { h->tci_an |= MACSEC_TCI_SC; memcpy(&h->secure_channel_id, &secy->sci, sizeof(h->secure_channel_id)); @@ -650,6 +658,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *macsec_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct macsec_tx_sc *tx_sc; struct macsec_tx_sa *tx_sa; struct macsec_dev *macsec = macsec_priv(dev); + bool sci_present; u32 pn; secy = &macsec->secy; @@ -687,7 +696,8 @@ static struct sk_buff *macsec_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, unprotected_len = skb->len; eth = eth_hdr(skb); - hh = (struct macsec_eth_header *)skb_push(skb, macsec_extra_len(tx_sc->send_sci)); + sci_present = send_sci(secy); + hh = (struct macsec_eth_header *)skb_push(skb, macsec_extra_len(sci_present)); memmove(hh, eth, 2 * ETH_ALEN); pn = tx_sa_update_pn(tx_sa, secy); @@ -696,7 +706,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *macsec_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, kfree_skb(skb); return ERR_PTR(-ENOLINK); } - macsec_fill_sectag(hh, secy, pn); + macsec_fill_sectag(hh, secy, pn, sci_present); macsec_set_shortlen(hh, unprotected_len - 2 * ETH_ALEN); skb_put(skb, secy->icv_len); @@ -726,10 +736,10 @@ static struct sk_buff *macsec_encrypt(struct sk_buff *skb, skb_to_sgvec(skb, sg, 0, skb->len); if (tx_sc->encrypt) { - int len = skb->len - macsec_hdr_len(tx_sc->send_sci) - + int len = skb->len - macsec_hdr_len(sci_present) - secy->icv_len; aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, len, iv); - aead_request_set_ad(req, macsec_hdr_len(tx_sc->send_sci)); + aead_request_set_ad(req, macsec_hdr_len(sci_present)); } else { aead_request_set_crypt(req, sg, sg, 0, iv); aead_request_set_ad(req, skb->len - secy->icv_len); From 30656167bd2347bf867a09cbae2705bd927d3983 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Boris Brezillon Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 14:35:26 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 260/429] MAINTAINERS: add more people to the MTD maintainer team Brian has been maintaining the MTD subsystem alone for several years now, and maintaining such a subsystem can really be time consuming. Create a maintainer team formed of the most active MTD contributors to help Brian with this task, which will hopefully improve the subsystem reactivity. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon Acked-by: Cyrille Pitchen Acked-by: Marek Vasut Acked-by: Richard Weinberger Signed-off-by: Brian Norris --- MAINTAINERS | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 2e87047515f8..11a1c065ea91 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -7912,6 +7912,10 @@ F: mm/ MEMORY TECHNOLOGY DEVICES (MTD) M: David Woodhouse M: Brian Norris +M: Boris Brezillon +M: Marek Vasut +M: Richard Weinberger +M: Cyrille Pitchen L: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org W: http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/ Q: http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/linux-mtd/list/ From e30520c2b075fae3977d482a31b54b0256160a57 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 17:54:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 261/429] kalmia: avoid potential uninitialized variable use MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The kalmia_send_init_packet() returns zero or a negative return code, but gcc has no way of knowing that there cannot be a positive return code, so it determines that copying the ethernet address at the end of kalmia_bind() will access uninitialized data: drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c: In function ‘kalmia_bind’: arch/x86/include/asm/string_32.h:78:22: error: ‘*((void *)ðernet_addr+4)’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] *((short *)to + 2) = *((short *)from + 2); ^ drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c:138:5: note: ‘*((void *)ðernet_addr+4)’ was declared here This warning is harmless, but for consistency, we should make the check for the return code match what the driver does everywhere else and just progate it, which then gets rid of the warning. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c index 5662babf0583..3e37724d30ae 100644 --- a/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c +++ b/drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c @@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ kalmia_bind(struct usbnet *dev, struct usb_interface *intf) status = kalmia_init_and_get_ethernet_addr(dev, ethernet_addr); - if (status < 0) { + if (status) { usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL); usb_driver_release_interface(driver_of(intf), intf); return status; From 830218c1add1da16519b71909e5cf21522b7d062 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Ahern Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 10:52:35 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 262/429] net: ipv6: Fix processing of RAs in presence of VRF rt6_add_route_info and rt6_add_dflt_router were updated to pull the FIB table from the device index, but the corresponding rt6_get_route_info and rt6_get_dflt_router functions were not leading to the failure to process RA's: ICMPv6: RA: ndisc_router_discovery failed to add default route Fix the 'get' functions by using the table id associated with the device when applicable. Also, now that default routes can be added to tables other than the default table, rt6_purge_dflt_routers needs to be updated as well to look at all tables. To handle that efficiently, add a flag to the table denoting if it is has a default route via RA. Fixes: ca254490c8dfd ("net: Add VRF support to IPv6 stack") Signed-off-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/ip6_fib.h | 2 ++ net/ipv6/route.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/ip6_fib.h b/include/net/ip6_fib.h index fb961a576abe..a74e2aa40ef4 100644 --- a/include/net/ip6_fib.h +++ b/include/net/ip6_fib.h @@ -230,6 +230,8 @@ struct fib6_table { rwlock_t tb6_lock; struct fib6_node tb6_root; struct inet_peer_base tb6_peers; + unsigned int flags; +#define RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER BIT(0) }; #define RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC RT_TABLE_UNSPEC diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c index bdbc38e8bf29..3ac19eb81a86 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/route.c +++ b/net/ipv6/route.c @@ -102,11 +102,13 @@ static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict); #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, - const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex, + const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, + struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref); static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, - const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex); + const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, + struct net_device *dev); #endif struct uncached_list { @@ -803,7 +805,7 @@ int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len, rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev); else rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, - gwaddr, dev->ifindex); + gwaddr, dev); if (rt && !lifetime) { ip6_del_rt(rt); @@ -811,8 +813,8 @@ int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len, } if (!rt && lifetime) - rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex, - pref); + rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, + dev, pref); else if (rt) rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO | (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref); @@ -2325,13 +2327,16 @@ static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort) #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, - const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex) + const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, + struct net_device *dev) { + u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO; + int ifindex = dev->ifindex; struct fib6_node *fn; struct rt6_info *rt = NULL; struct fib6_table *table; - table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO); + table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id); if (!table) return NULL; @@ -2357,12 +2362,13 @@ static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net, static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen, - const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex, + const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, + struct net_device *dev, unsigned int pref) { struct fib6_config cfg = { .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER, - .fc_ifindex = ifindex, + .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex, .fc_dst_len = prefixlen, .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO | RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref), @@ -2371,7 +2377,7 @@ static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net, }; - cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, ifindex) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO; + cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO, cfg.fc_dst = *prefix; cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; @@ -2381,16 +2387,17 @@ static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net, ip6_route_add(&cfg); - return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex); + return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, dev); } #endif struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev) { + u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT; struct rt6_info *rt; struct fib6_table *table; - table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT); + table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), tb_id); if (!table) return NULL; @@ -2424,20 +2431,20 @@ struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr, cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr; - ip6_route_add(&cfg); + if (!ip6_route_add(&cfg)) { + struct fib6_table *table; + + table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), cfg.fc_table); + if (table) + table->flags |= RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER; + } return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev); } -void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net) +static void __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct fib6_table *table) { struct rt6_info *rt; - struct fib6_table *table; - - /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */ - table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT); - if (!table) - return; restart: read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); @@ -2451,6 +2458,27 @@ void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net) } } read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock); + + table->flags &= ~RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER; +} + +void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net) +{ + struct fib6_table *table; + struct hlist_head *head; + unsigned int h; + + rcu_read_lock(); + + for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) { + head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h]; + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, head, tb6_hlist) { + if (table->flags & RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER) + __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(table); + } + } + + rcu_read_unlock(); } static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net, From d5d32e4b76687f4df9ad3ba8d3702b7347f51fa6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Ahern Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 12:27:23 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 263/429] net: ipv6: Do not consider link state for nexthop validation Similar to IPv4, do not consider link state when validating next hops. Currently, if the link is down default routes can fail to insert: $ ip -6 ro add vrf blue default via 2100:2::64 dev eth2 RTNETLINK answers: No route to host With this patch the command succeeds. Fixes: 8c14586fc320 ("net: ipv6: Use passed in table for nexthop lookups") Signed-off-by: David Ahern Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- include/net/ip6_route.h | 1 + net/ipv6/route.c | 6 ++++-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/net/ip6_route.h b/include/net/ip6_route.h index e0cd318d5103..f83e78d071a3 100644 --- a/include/net/ip6_route.h +++ b/include/net/ip6_route.h @@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ struct route_info { #define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_TMP 0x00000008 #define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_PUBLIC 0x00000010 #define RT6_LOOKUP_F_SRCPREF_COA 0x00000020 +#define RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE 0x00000040 /* We do not (yet ?) support IPv6 jumbograms (RFC 2675) * Unlike IPv4, hdr->seg_len doesn't include the IPv6 header diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c index 3ac19eb81a86..947ed1ded026 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/route.c +++ b/net/ipv6/route.c @@ -658,7 +658,8 @@ static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict, struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev; if (dev && !netif_carrier_ok(dev) && - idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown) + idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown && + !(strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE)) goto out; if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) @@ -1052,6 +1053,7 @@ struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int strict = 0; strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; + strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE; if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0) strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE; @@ -1791,7 +1793,7 @@ static struct rt6_info *ip6_nh_lookup_table(struct net *net, }; struct fib6_table *table; struct rt6_info *rt; - int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE; + int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE | RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE; table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table); if (!table) From bc72f3dd89e087e33afe8c490fbe132e3dcd9afe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 23:40:30 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 264/429] flow_dissector: fix vlan tag handling gcc warns about an uninitialized pointer dereference in the vlan priority handling: net/core/flow_dissector.c: In function '__skb_flow_dissect': net/core/flow_dissector.c:281:61: error: 'vlan' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] As pointed out by Jiri Pirko, the variable is never actually used without being initialized first as the only way it end up uninitialized is with skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)==true, and that means it does not get accessed. However, the warning hints at some related issues that I'm addressing here: - the second check for the vlan tag is different from the first one that tests the skb for being NULL first, causing both the warning and a possible NULL pointer dereference that was not entirely fixed. - The same patch that introduced the NULL pointer check dropped an earlier optimization that skipped the repeated check of the protocol type - The local '_vlan' variable is referenced through the 'vlan' pointer but the variable has gone out of scope by the time that it is accessed, causing undefined behavior Caching the result of the 'skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)' check in a local variable allows the compiler to further optimize the later check. With those changes, the warning also disappears. Fixes: 3805a938a6c2 ("flow_dissector: Check skb for VLAN only if skb specified.") Fixes: d5709f7ab776 ("flow_dissector: For stripped vlan, get vlan info from skb->vlan_tci") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Acked-by: Jiri Pirko Acked-by: Eric Garver Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/core/flow_dissector.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/core/flow_dissector.c b/net/core/flow_dissector.c index 44e6ba9d3a6b..ab193e5def07 100644 --- a/net/core/flow_dissector.c +++ b/net/core/flow_dissector.c @@ -246,13 +246,13 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb, case htons(ETH_P_8021AD): case htons(ETH_P_8021Q): { const struct vlan_hdr *vlan; + struct vlan_hdr _vlan; + bool vlan_tag_present = skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb); - if (skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) + if (vlan_tag_present) proto = skb->protocol; - if (eth_type_vlan(proto)) { - struct vlan_hdr _vlan; - + if (!vlan_tag_present || eth_type_vlan(skb->protocol)) { vlan = __skb_header_pointer(skb, nhoff, sizeof(_vlan), data, hlen, &_vlan); if (!vlan) @@ -270,7 +270,7 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct sk_buff *skb, FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN, target_container); - if (skb_vlan_tag_present(skb)) { + if (vlan_tag_present) { key_vlan->vlan_id = skb_vlan_tag_get_id(skb); key_vlan->vlan_priority = (skb_vlan_tag_get_prio(skb) >> VLAN_PRIO_SHIFT); From c121f72a66c5f92fbe2fc53baa274eef39875cec Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Colin Ian King Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 23:46:18 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 265/429] net: bgmac: fix spelling mistake: "connecton" -> "connection" trivial fix to spelling mistake in dev_err message Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King Acked-by: Jon Mason Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.c index 856379cbb402..31ca204b38d2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bgmac.c @@ -1449,7 +1449,7 @@ static int bgmac_phy_connect(struct bgmac *bgmac) phy_dev = phy_connect(bgmac->net_dev, bus_id, &bgmac_adjust_link, PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_MII); if (IS_ERR(phy_dev)) { - dev_err(bgmac->dev, "PHY connecton failed\n"); + dev_err(bgmac->dev, "PHY connection failed\n"); return PTR_ERR(phy_dev); } From a3b8cb1f84a0de95323902c76bab245675d6d218 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Emil Tantilov Date: Thu, 22 Sep 2016 15:06:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 266/429] ixgbe: fix panic when using macvlan with l2-fwd-offload enabled Fix NULL pointer dereference in the case where a macvlan interface is brought up while the PF is still down: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000010 IP: [] ixgbe_alloc_rx_buffers+0x42/0x1a0 [ixgbe] Call Trace: [] ixgbe_configure_rx_ring+0x2eb/0x3d0 [ixgbe] [] ixgbe_fwd_ring_up+0xd1/0x380 [ixgbe] [] ixgbe_fwd_add+0x149/0x230 [ixgbe] [] macvlan_open+0x260/0x2b0 [macvlan] Reported-by: Matthew Garrett Signed-off-by: Emil Tantilov Tested-by: Andrew Bowers Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher --- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c | 12 ++++++++---- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c index a244d9a67264..bd93d823cc25 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c @@ -9135,10 +9135,14 @@ static void *ixgbe_fwd_add(struct net_device *pdev, struct net_device *vdev) goto fwd_add_err; fwd_adapter->pool = pool; fwd_adapter->real_adapter = adapter; - err = ixgbe_fwd_ring_up(vdev, fwd_adapter); - if (err) - goto fwd_add_err; - netif_tx_start_all_queues(vdev); + + if (netif_running(pdev)) { + err = ixgbe_fwd_ring_up(vdev, fwd_adapter); + if (err) + goto fwd_add_err; + netif_tx_start_all_queues(vdev); + } + return fwd_adapter; fwd_add_err: /* unwind counter and free adapter struct */ From ea6acb7ef78960e4b6f1cd8c4162a5e490e83dcd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: David Ertman Date: Tue, 20 Sep 2016 07:10:50 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 267/429] i40e: Fix configure TCs after initial DCB disable in commit a036244c068612a43fa8c0f33a0eb4daa4d8dba0 a fix was put into place to avoid a kernel panic when a non- supported traffic class configuration was put into place and then lldp was enabled/disabled on the link partner switch. This fix caused it to be necessary to unload/reload the driver to reenable DCB once a supported TC config was in place. The root cause of the original panic was that the function i40e_pf_get_default_tc was allowing for a default TC other than TC 0, and only TC 0 is supported as a default. This patch removes the get_default_tc function and replaces it with a #define since there is only one TC supported as a default. Change-Id: I448371974e946386d0a7718d73668b450b7c72ef Signed-off-by: Dave Ertman Tested-by: Ronald Bynoe Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher --- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c | 31 +++------------------ 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h index 2030d7c1dc94..6d61e443bdf8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e.h @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ #define I40E_AQ_LEN 256 #define I40E_AQ_WORK_LIMIT 66 /* max number of VFs + a little */ #define I40E_MAX_USER_PRIORITY 8 +#define I40E_DEFAULT_TRAFFIC_CLASS BIT(0) #define I40E_DEFAULT_MSG_ENABLE 4 #define I40E_QUEUE_WAIT_RETRY_LIMIT 10 #define I40E_INT_NAME_STR_LEN (IFNAMSIZ + 16) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c index ac1faee2a5b8..050d005d2ede 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c @@ -4640,29 +4640,6 @@ static u8 i40e_pf_get_num_tc(struct i40e_pf *pf) return num_tc; } -/** - * i40e_pf_get_default_tc - Get bitmap for first enabled TC - * @pf: PF being queried - * - * Return a bitmap for first enabled traffic class for this PF. - **/ -static u8 i40e_pf_get_default_tc(struct i40e_pf *pf) -{ - u8 enabled_tc = pf->hw.func_caps.enabled_tcmap; - u8 i = 0; - - if (!enabled_tc) - return 0x1; /* TC0 */ - - /* Find the first enabled TC */ - for (i = 0; i < I40E_MAX_TRAFFIC_CLASS; i++) { - if (enabled_tc & BIT(i)) - break; - } - - return BIT(i); -} - /** * i40e_pf_get_pf_tc_map - Get bitmap for enabled traffic classes * @pf: PF being queried @@ -4673,7 +4650,7 @@ static u8 i40e_pf_get_tc_map(struct i40e_pf *pf) { /* If DCB is not enabled for this PF then just return default TC */ if (!(pf->flags & I40E_FLAG_DCB_ENABLED)) - return i40e_pf_get_default_tc(pf); + return I40E_DEFAULT_TRAFFIC_CLASS; /* SFP mode we want PF to be enabled for all TCs */ if (!(pf->flags & I40E_FLAG_MFP_ENABLED)) @@ -4683,7 +4660,7 @@ static u8 i40e_pf_get_tc_map(struct i40e_pf *pf) if (pf->hw.func_caps.iscsi) return i40e_get_iscsi_tc_map(pf); else - return i40e_pf_get_default_tc(pf); + return I40E_DEFAULT_TRAFFIC_CLASS; } /** @@ -5029,7 +5006,7 @@ static void i40e_dcb_reconfigure(struct i40e_pf *pf) if (v == pf->lan_vsi) tc_map = i40e_pf_get_tc_map(pf); else - tc_map = i40e_pf_get_default_tc(pf); + tc_map = I40E_DEFAULT_TRAFFIC_CLASS; #ifdef I40E_FCOE if (pf->vsi[v]->type == I40E_VSI_FCOE) tc_map = i40e_get_fcoe_tc_map(pf); @@ -5717,7 +5694,7 @@ static int i40e_handle_lldp_event(struct i40e_pf *pf, u8 type; /* Not DCB capable or capability disabled */ - if (!(pf->flags & I40E_FLAG_DCB_ENABLED)) + if (!(pf->flags & I40E_FLAG_DCB_CAPABLE)) return ret; /* Ignore if event is not for Nearest Bridge */ From 4c95aa5d8fc34be18fcab01b1c6251c8c2b61520 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guilherme G Piccoli Date: Thu, 22 Sep 2016 10:03:58 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 268/429] i40e: disable MSI-X interrupts if we cannot reserve enough vectors If we fail on allocating enough MSI-X interrupts, we should disable them since they were previously enabled in this point of code. Not disabling them can lead to WARN_ON() being triggered and subsequent failure in enabling MSI as a fallback; the below message was shown without this patch while we played with interrupt allocation in i40e driver: [ 21.461346] sysfs: cannot create duplicate filename '/devices/pci0007:00/0007:00:00.0/0007:01:00.3/msi_irqs' [ 21.461459] ------------[ cut here ]------------ [ 21.461514] WARNING: CPU: 64 PID: 1155 at fs/sysfs/dir.c:31 sysfs_warn_dup+0x88/0xc0 Also, we noticed that without this patch, if we modprobe the module without enough MSI-X interrupts (triggering the above warning), unload the module and re-load it again, we got a crash on the system. Signed-off-by: Guilherme G Piccoli Tested-by: Andrew Bowers Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher --- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c index 050d005d2ede..6abc1301a8e4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c @@ -7684,6 +7684,7 @@ static int i40e_init_msix(struct i40e_pf *pf) pf->flags &= ~I40E_FLAG_MSIX_ENABLED; kfree(pf->msix_entries); pf->msix_entries = NULL; + pci_disable_msix(pf->pdev); return -ENODEV; } else if (v_actual == I40E_MIN_MSIX) { From 9ee7837449b3d6f0fcf9132c6b5e5aaa58cc67d4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jamal Hadi Salim Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 20:18:27 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 269/429] net sched filters: fix notification of filter delete with proper handle Daniel says: While trying out [1][2], I noticed that tc monitor doesn't show the correct handle on delete: $ tc monitor qdisc clsact ffff: dev eno1 parent ffff:fff1 filter dev eno1 ingress protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0x2a [...] deleted filter dev eno1 ingress protocol all pref 49152 bpf handle 0xf3be0c80 some context to explain the above: The user identity of any tc filter is represented by a 32-bit identifier encoded in tcm->tcm_handle. Example 0x2a in the bpf filter above. A user wishing to delete, get or even modify a specific filter uses this handle to reference it. Every classifier is free to provide its own semantics for the 32 bit handle. Example: classifiers like u32 use schemes like 800:1:801 to describe the semantics of their filters represented as hash table, bucket and node ids etc. Classifiers also have internal per-filter representation which is different from this externally visible identity. Most classifiers set this internal representation to be a pointer address (which allows fast retrieval of said filters in their implementations). This internal representation is referenced with the "fh" variable in the kernel control code. When a user successfuly deletes a specific filter, by specifying the correct tcm->tcm_handle, an event is generated to user space which indicates which specific filter was deleted. Before this patch, the "fh" value was sent to user space as the identity. As an example what is shown in the sample bpf filter delete event above is 0xf3be0c80. This is infact a 32-bit truncation of 0xffff8807f3be0c80 which happens to be a 64-bit memory address of the internal filter representation (address of the corresponding filter's struct cls_bpf_prog); After this patch the appropriate user identifiable handle as encoded in the originating request tcm->tcm_handle is generated in the event. One of the cardinal rules of netlink rules is to be able to take an event (such as a delete in this case) and reflect it back to the kernel and successfully delete the filter. This patch achieves that. Note, this issue has existed since the original TC action infrastructure code patch back in 2004 as found in: https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/ [1] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/682828/ [2] http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/682829/ Fixes: 4e54c4816bfe ("[NET]: Add tc extensions infrastructure.") Reported-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: Jamal Hadi Salim Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/sched/cls_api.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/net/sched/cls_api.c b/net/sched/cls_api.c index 2ee29a3375f6..2b2a7974e4bb 100644 --- a/net/sched/cls_api.c +++ b/net/sched/cls_api.c @@ -345,7 +345,8 @@ static int tc_ctl_tfilter(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *n) if (err == 0) { struct tcf_proto *next = rtnl_dereference(tp->next); - tfilter_notify(net, skb, n, tp, fh, + tfilter_notify(net, skb, n, tp, + t->tcm_handle, RTM_DELTFILTER, false); if (tcf_destroy(tp, false)) RCU_INIT_POINTER(*back, next); From 599b076d15ee3ead7af20fc907079df00b2d59a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Huaibin Wang Date: Mon, 26 Sep 2016 09:51:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 270/429] i40e: fix call of ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink() Order of arguments is wrong. The wrong code has been introduced by commit 7d4f8d871ab1, but is compiled only since commit 9df70b66418e. Note that this may break netlink dumps. Fixes: 9df70b66418e ("i40e: Remove incorrect #ifdef's") Fixes: 7d4f8d871ab1 ("switchdev; add VLAN support for port's bridge_getlink") CC: Carolyn Wyborny Signed-off-by: Huaibin Wang Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel Tested-by: Andrew Bowers Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher --- drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c index 6abc1301a8e4..31c97e3937a4 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_main.c @@ -9034,7 +9034,7 @@ static int i40e_ndo_bridge_getlink(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 pid, u32 seq, return 0; return ndo_dflt_bridge_getlink(skb, pid, seq, dev, veb->bridge_mode, - nlflags, 0, 0, filter_mask, NULL); + 0, 0, nlflags, filter_mask, NULL); } /* Hardware supports L4 tunnel length of 128B (=2^7) which includes From ce93bedb5ed2b16c08c6df4c797865f9ead600a3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Fabio Estevam Date: Sat, 22 Oct 2016 14:15:22 -0200 Subject: [PATCH 271/429] mtd: nand: gpmi: disable the clocks on errors We should disable the previously enabled GPMI clocks in the error paths. Also, when gpmi_enable_clk() fails simply return the error code immediately rather than jumping to to the 'err_out' label. Signed-off-by: Fabio Estevam Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut Acked-by: Han Xu Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon --- drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c index 0f68a99fc4ad..141bd70a49c2 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/gpmi-nand/gpmi-lib.c @@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); if (ret) - goto err_out; + return ret; ret = gpmi_reset_block(r->gpmi_regs, false); if (ret) goto err_out; @@ -197,6 +197,7 @@ int gpmi_init(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) gpmi_disable_clk(this); return 0; err_out: + gpmi_disable_clk(this); return ret; } @@ -270,7 +271,7 @@ int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) ret = gpmi_enable_clk(this); if (ret) - goto err_out; + return ret; /* * Due to erratum #2847 of the MX23, the BCH cannot be soft reset on this @@ -308,6 +309,7 @@ int bch_set_geometry(struct gpmi_nand_data *this) gpmi_disable_clk(this); return 0; err_out: + gpmi_disable_clk(this); return ret; } From 73f907fd5fa56b0066d199bdd7126bbd04f6cd7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Boris Brezillon Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 16:46:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 272/429] mtd: nand: Fix data interface configuration logic When changing from one data interface setting to another, one has to ensure a specific sequence which is described in the ONFI spec. One of these constraints is that the CE line has go high after a reset before a command can be sent with the new data interface setting, which is not guaranteed by the current implementation. Rework the nand_reset() function and all the call sites to make sure the CE line is asserted and released when required. Also make sure to actually apply the new data interface setting on the first die. Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon Fixes: d8e725dd8311 ("mtd: nand: automate NAND timings selection") Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez --- drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 60 +++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- include/linux/mtd/nand.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index e5718e5ecf92..3bde96a3f7bf 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -1095,10 +1095,11 @@ static void nand_release_data_interface(struct nand_chip *chip) /** * nand_reset - Reset and initialize a NAND device * @chip: The NAND chip + * @chipnr: Internal die id * * Returns 0 for success or negative error code otherwise */ -int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip) +int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr) { struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip); int ret; @@ -1107,9 +1108,17 @@ int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip) if (ret) return ret; + /* + * The CS line has to be released before we can apply the new NAND + * interface settings, hence this weird ->select_chip() dance. + */ + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip); + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); if (ret) return ret; @@ -1185,8 +1194,6 @@ int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) /* Shift to get chip number */ chipnr = ofs >> chip->chip_shift; - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - /* * Reset the chip. * If we want to check the WP through READ STATUS and check the bit 7 @@ -1194,7 +1201,9 @@ int nand_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) * some operation can also clear the bit 7 of status register * eg. erase/program a locked block */ - nand_reset(chip); + nand_reset(chip, chipnr); + + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); /* Check, if it is write protected */ if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { @@ -1244,8 +1253,6 @@ int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) /* Shift to get chip number */ chipnr = ofs >> chip->chip_shift; - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - /* * Reset the chip. * If we want to check the WP through READ STATUS and check the bit 7 @@ -1253,7 +1260,9 @@ int nand_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) * some operation can also clear the bit 7 of status register * eg. erase/program a locked block */ - nand_reset(chip); + nand_reset(chip, chipnr); + + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); /* Check, if it is write protected */ if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { @@ -2940,10 +2949,6 @@ static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, } chipnr = (int)(to >> chip->chip_shift); - chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); - - /* Shift to get page */ - page = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift); /* * Reset the chip. Some chips (like the Toshiba TC5832DC found in one @@ -2951,7 +2956,12 @@ static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, * if we don't do this. I have no clue why, but I seem to have 'fixed' * it in the doc2000 driver in August 1999. dwmw2. */ - nand_reset(chip); + nand_reset(chip, chipnr); + + chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); + + /* Shift to get page */ + page = (int)(to >> chip->page_shift); /* Check, if it is write protected */ if (nand_check_wp(mtd)) { @@ -3984,14 +3994,14 @@ static struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, int i, maf_idx; u8 id_data[8]; - /* Select the device */ - chip->select_chip(mtd, 0); - /* * Reset the chip, required by some chips (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx) * after power-up. */ - nand_reset(chip); + nand_reset(chip, 0); + + /* Select the device */ + chip->select_chip(mtd, 0); /* Send the command for reading device ID */ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); @@ -4329,17 +4339,31 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips, return PTR_ERR(type); } + /* Initialize the ->data_interface field. */ ret = nand_init_data_interface(chip); if (ret) return ret; + /* + * Setup the data interface correctly on the chip and controller side. + * This explicit call to nand_setup_data_interface() is only required + * for the first die, because nand_reset() has been called before + * ->data_interface and ->default_onfi_timing_mode were set. + * For the other dies, nand_reset() will automatically switch to the + * best mode for us. + */ + ret = nand_setup_data_interface(chip); + if (ret) + return ret; + chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); /* Check for a chip array */ for (i = 1; i < maxchips; i++) { - chip->select_chip(mtd, i); /* See comment in nand_get_flash_type for reset */ - nand_reset(chip); + nand_reset(chip, i); + + chip->select_chip(mtd, i); /* Send the command for reading device ID */ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); /* Read manufacturer and device IDs */ diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h index c5d3d5024fc8..d8905a229f34 100644 --- a/include/linux/mtd/nand.h +++ b/include/linux/mtd/nand.h @@ -1184,7 +1184,7 @@ int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page); /* Reset and initialize a NAND device */ -int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip); +int nand_reset(struct nand_chip *chip, int chipnr); /* Free resources held by the NAND device */ void nand_cleanup(struct nand_chip *chip); From 8ff0513bdcdd71e84aa561cce216675d43fb41b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 00:05:31 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 273/429] mtd: mtk: avoid warning in mtk_ecc_encode When building with -Wmaybe-uninitialized, gcc produces a silly false positive warning for the mtk_ecc_encode function: drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c: In function 'mtk_ecc_encode': drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c:402:15: error: 'val' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] The function for some reason contains a double byte swap on big-endian builds to get the OOB data into the correct order again, and is written in a slightly confusing way. Using a simple memcpy32_fromio() to read the data simplifies it a lot so it becomes more readable and produces no warning. However, the output might not have 32-bit alignment, so we have to use another memcpy to avoid taking alignment faults or writing beyond the end of the array. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Tested-by: RogerCC Lin Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon --- drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c | 19 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c index d54f666417e1..dbf256217b3e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/mtk_ecc.c @@ -86,6 +86,8 @@ struct mtk_ecc { struct completion done; struct mutex lock; u32 sectors; + + u8 eccdata[112]; }; static inline void mtk_ecc_wait_idle(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, @@ -366,9 +368,8 @@ int mtk_ecc_encode(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config, u8 *data, u32 bytes) { dma_addr_t addr; - u8 *p; - u32 len, i, val; - int ret = 0; + u32 len; + int ret; addr = dma_map_single(ecc->dev, data, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); ret = dma_mapping_error(ecc->dev, addr); @@ -393,14 +394,12 @@ int mtk_ecc_encode(struct mtk_ecc *ecc, struct mtk_ecc_config *config, /* Program ECC bytes to OOB: per sector oob = FDM + ECC + SPARE */ len = (config->strength * ECC_PARITY_BITS + 7) >> 3; - p = data + bytes; - /* write the parity bytes generated by the ECC back to the OOB region */ - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { - if ((i % 4) == 0) - val = readl(ecc->regs + ECC_ENCPAR(i / 4)); - p[i] = (val >> ((i % 4) * 8)) & 0xff; - } + /* write the parity bytes generated by the ECC back to temp buffer */ + __ioread32_copy(ecc->eccdata, ecc->regs + ECC_ENCPAR(0), round_up(len, 4)); + + /* copy into possibly unaligned OOB region with actual length */ + memcpy(data + bytes, ecc->eccdata, len); timeout: dma_unmap_single(ecc->dev, addr, bytes, DMA_TO_DEVICE); From bd768e146624cbec7122ed15dead8daa137d909d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ido Yariv Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 12:39:57 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 274/429] KVM: x86: fix wbinvd_dirty_mask use-after-free MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask may still be used after freeing it, corrupting memory. For example, the following call trace may set a bit in an already freed cpu mask: kvm_arch_vcpu_load vcpu_load vmx_free_vcpu_nested vmx_free_vcpu kvm_arch_vcpu_free Fix this by deferring freeing of wbinvd_dirty_mask. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ido Yariv Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář --- arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index 0b2087981c06..e954be8a3185 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -7410,10 +7410,12 @@ void kvm_put_guest_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { + void *wbinvd_dirty_mask = vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask; + kvmclock_reset(vcpu); - free_cpumask_var(vcpu->arch.wbinvd_dirty_mask); kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_free(vcpu); + free_cpumask_var(wbinvd_dirty_mask); } struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm *kvm, From 9cccc76bb49ffcc0370a37a6c01368d69cc3b65b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jani Nikula Date: Thu, 15 Sep 2016 16:28:54 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 275/429] drm/i915: keep declarations in i915_drv.h Fix sparse warnings: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c:1179:5: warning: symbol 'i915_driver_load' was not declared. Should it be static? drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c:1267:6: warning: symbol 'i915_driver_unload' was not declared. Should it be static? drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c:2444:25: warning: symbol 'i915_pm_ops' was not declared. Should it be static? Fixes: 42f5551d2769 ("drm/i915: Split out the PCI driver interface to i915_pci.c") Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Joonas Lahtinen Reviewed-by: Daniel Vetter Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1473946137-1931-3-git-send-email-jani.nikula@intel.com (cherry picked from commit efab0698f94dd71fac5d946ad664a280441daedb) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h | 5 +++++ drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c | 7 ------- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h index 8b9ee4e390c0..685e9e065287 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.h @@ -2883,6 +2883,11 @@ __i915_printk(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, const char *level, extern long i915_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); #endif +extern const struct dev_pm_ops i915_pm_ops; + +extern int i915_driver_load(struct pci_dev *pdev, + const struct pci_device_id *ent); +extern void i915_driver_unload(struct drm_device *dev); extern int intel_gpu_reset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, u32 engine_mask); extern bool intel_has_gpu_reset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv); extern void i915_reset(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv); diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c index 687c768833b3..31e6edd08dd0 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_pci.c @@ -431,9 +431,6 @@ static const struct pci_device_id pciidlist[] = { }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, pciidlist); -extern int i915_driver_load(struct pci_dev *pdev, - const struct pci_device_id *ent); - static int i915_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) { struct intel_device_info *intel_info = @@ -463,8 +460,6 @@ static int i915_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent) return i915_driver_load(pdev, ent); } -extern void i915_driver_unload(struct drm_device *dev); - static void i915_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct drm_device *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); @@ -473,8 +468,6 @@ static void i915_pci_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev) drm_dev_unref(dev); } -extern const struct dev_pm_ops i915_pm_ops; - static struct pci_driver i915_pci_driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .id_table = pciidlist, From 7a0e17bd5d5a20784431df24601bfafec9d8ec61 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jani Nikula Date: Tue, 4 Oct 2016 12:54:12 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 276/429] drm/i915: workaround sparse warning on variable length arrays Fix sparse warning: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.c:195:31: warning: Variable length array is used. In truth the array does have constant length, but sparse is too dumb to realize. This is a bit ugly, but silence the warning no matter what. Fixes: 91bedd34abf0 ("drm/i915/bdw: Check for slice, subslice and EU count for BDW") Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1475574853-4178-1-git-send-email-jani.nikula@intel.com (cherry picked from commit ff64aa1e630087381511c4d25de0657824f40efa) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.c index 73b6858600ac..1b20e160bc1f 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_device_info.c @@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ static void broadwell_sseu_info_init(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) struct sseu_dev_info *sseu = &mkwrite_device_info(dev_priv)->sseu; const int s_max = 3, ss_max = 3, eu_max = 8; int s, ss; - u32 fuse2, eu_disable[s_max]; + u32 fuse2, eu_disable[3]; /* s_max */ fuse2 = I915_READ(GEN8_FUSE2); sseu->slice_mask = (fuse2 & GEN8_F2_S_ENA_MASK) >> GEN8_F2_S_ENA_SHIFT; From 01c72d6c17dc524f04d4dbe361d214e423b35457 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paulo Zanoni Date: Tue, 4 Oct 2016 14:37:32 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 277/429] drm/i915/gen9: fix DDB partitioning for multi-screen cases With the previous code we were only recomputing the DDB partitioning for the CRTCs included in the atomic commit, so any other active CRTCs would end up having their DDB registers zeroed. In this patch we make sure that the computed state starts as a copy of the current partitioning, and then we only zero the DDBs that we're actually going to recompute. How to reproduce the bug: 1 - Enable the primary plane on pipe A 2 - Enable the primary plane on pipe B 3 - Enable the cursor or sprite plane on pipe A Step 3 will zero the DDB partitioning for pipe B since it's not included in the commit that enabled the cursor or sprite for pipe A. I expect this to fix many FIFO underrun problems on gen9+. v2: - Mention the cursor on the steps to reproduce the problem (Paulo). - Add Testcase tag provided by Maarten (Maarten). Testcase: kms_cursor_legacy.cursorA-vs-flipB-atomic-transitions Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96226 Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=96828 Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97450 Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97596 Bugzilla: https://www.phoronix.com/scan.php?page=news_item&px=Intel-Skylake-Multi-Screen-Woes Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni Reviewed-by: Lyude Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1475602652-17326-1-git-send-email-paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 5a920b85f2c6e3fd7d9dd9bb3f3345e9085e2360) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c | 12 ++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c index a2f751cd187a..1a11ab87ec5d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c @@ -3362,13 +3362,15 @@ skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate, int num_active; int id, i; + /* Clear the partitioning for disabled planes. */ + memset(ddb->plane[pipe], 0, sizeof(ddb->plane[pipe])); + memset(ddb->y_plane[pipe], 0, sizeof(ddb->y_plane[pipe])); + if (WARN_ON(!state)) return 0; if (!cstate->base.active) { ddb->pipe[pipe].start = ddb->pipe[pipe].end = 0; - memset(ddb->plane[pipe], 0, sizeof(ddb->plane[pipe])); - memset(ddb->y_plane[pipe], 0, sizeof(ddb->y_plane[pipe])); return 0; } @@ -4050,6 +4052,12 @@ skl_compute_ddb(struct drm_atomic_state *state) intel_state->wm_results.dirty_pipes = ~0; } + /* + * We're not recomputing for the pipes not included in the commit, so + * make sure we start with the current state. + */ + memcpy(ddb, &dev_priv->wm.skl_hw.ddb, sizeof(*ddb)); + for_each_intel_crtc_mask(dev, intel_crtc, realloc_pipes) { struct intel_crtc_state *cstate; From 47ed32483e1f1fc391c78466f5fd66f03078e9e4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chris Wilson Date: Wed, 12 Oct 2016 12:48:26 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 278/429] drm/i915: Use fence_write() from rpm resume MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit During rpm resume we restore the fences, but we do not have the protection of struct_mutex. This rules out updating the activity tracking on the fences, and requires us to rely on the rpm as the serialisation barrier instead. [ 350.298052] [drm:intel_runtime_resume [i915]] Resuming device [ 350.308606] [ 350.310520] =============================== [ 350.315560] [ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ] [ 350.320554] 4.8.0-rc8-bsw-rapl+ #3133 Tainted: G U W [ 350.327208] ------------------------------- [ 350.331977] ../drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_request.h:371 suspicious rcu_dereference_protected() usage! [ 350.342619] [ 350.342619] other info that might help us debug this: [ 350.342619] [ 350.351593] [ 350.351593] rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0 [ 350.358952] 3 locks held by Xorg/320: [ 350.363077] #0: (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x3c/0xd0 [drm] [ 350.375162] #1: (crtc_ww_class_acquire){+.+.+.}, at: [] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x46/0xd0 [drm] [ 350.387022] #2: (crtc_ww_class_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [] drm_modeset_lock+0x36/0x110 [drm] [ 350.398236] [ 350.398236] stack backtrace: [ 350.403196] CPU: 1 PID: 320 Comm: Xorg Tainted: G U W 4.8.0-rc8-bsw-rapl+ #3133 [ 350.412457] Hardware name: Intel Corporation CHERRYVIEW C0 PLATFORM/Braswell CRB, BIOS BRAS.X64.X088.R00.1510270350 10/27/2015 [ 350.425212] 0000000000000000 ffff8801680a78c8 ffffffff81332187 ffff88016c5c5000 [ 350.433611] 0000000000000001 ffff8801680a78f8 ffffffff810ca6da ffff88016cc8b0f0 [ 350.442012] ffff88016cc80000 ffff88016cc80000 ffff880177ad0000 ffff8801680a7948 [ 350.450409] Call Trace: [ 350.453165] [] dump_stack+0x67/0x90 [ 350.458931] [] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xea/0x120 [ 350.466002] [] fence_update+0xbd/0x670 [i915] [ 350.472766] [] i915_gem_restore_fences+0x52/0x70 [i915] [ 350.480496] [] vlv_resume_prepare+0x72/0x570 [i915] [ 350.487839] [] intel_runtime_resume+0x102/0x210 [i915] [ 350.495442] [] pci_pm_runtime_resume+0x7f/0xb0 [ 350.502274] [] ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x40/0x40 [ 350.509883] [] __rpm_callback+0x35/0x70 [ 350.516037] [] ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x40/0x40 [ 350.523646] [] rpm_callback+0x24/0x80 [ 350.529604] [] ? pci_restore_standard_config+0x40/0x40 [ 350.537212] [] rpm_resume+0x4ad/0x740 [ 350.543161] [] __pm_runtime_resume+0x51/0x80 [ 350.549824] [] intel_runtime_pm_get+0x28/0x90 [i915] [ 350.557265] [] intel_display_power_get+0x23/0x50 [i915] [ 350.565001] [] intel_atomic_commit_tail+0xdfd/0x10b0 [i915] [ 350.573106] [] ? drm_atomic_helper_swap_state+0x159/0x300 [drm_kms_helper] [ 350.582659] [] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x50 [ 350.589205] [] ? drm_atomic_helper_swap_state+0x159/0x300 [drm_kms_helper] [ 350.598787] [] intel_atomic_commit+0x3b5/0x500 [i915] [ 350.606319] [] ? drm_atomic_set_crtc_for_connector+0xcc/0x100 [drm] [ 350.615209] [] drm_atomic_commit+0x49/0x50 [drm] [ 350.622242] [] drm_atomic_helper_set_config+0x88/0xc0 [drm_kms_helper] [ 350.631419] [] drm_mode_set_config_internal+0x6c/0x120 [drm] [ 350.639623] [] drm_mode_setcrtc+0x22c/0x4d0 [drm] [ 350.646760] [] drm_ioctl+0x209/0x460 [drm] [ 350.653217] [] ? drm_mode_getcrtc+0x150/0x150 [drm] [ 350.660536] [] ? __lock_is_held+0x4a/0x70 [ 350.666885] [] do_vfs_ioctl+0x93/0x6b0 [ 350.672939] [] ? __fget+0x113/0x200 [ 350.678797] [] ? __fget+0x5/0x200 [ 350.684361] [] SyS_ioctl+0x44/0x80 [ 350.690030] [] do_syscall_64+0x5b/0x120 [ 350.696184] [] entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25 Note we also have to remember the lesson from commit 4fc788f5ee3d ("drm/i915: Flush delayed fence releases after reset") where we have to flush any changes to the fence on restore. v2: Replace call to release user mmaps with an assertion that they have already been zapped. Fixes: 49ef5294cda2 ("drm/i915: Move fence tracking from object to vma") Reported-by: Ville Syrjälä Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson Cc: Ville Syrjälä Cc: Joonas Lahtinen Cc: Mika Kuoppala Reviewed-by: Joonas Lahtinen Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161012114827.17031-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk (cherry picked from commit 4676dc838b37ed8c6f3da4571cb4a04cbd604801) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c index 8df1fa7234e8..2c7ba0ee127c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c @@ -290,6 +290,8 @@ i915_vma_put_fence(struct i915_vma *vma) { struct drm_i915_fence_reg *fence = vma->fence; + assert_rpm_wakelock_held(to_i915(vma->vm->dev)); + if (!fence) return 0; @@ -341,6 +343,8 @@ i915_vma_get_fence(struct i915_vma *vma) struct drm_i915_fence_reg *fence; struct i915_vma *set = i915_gem_object_is_tiled(vma->obj) ? vma : NULL; + assert_rpm_wakelock_held(to_i915(vma->vm->dev)); + /* Just update our place in the LRU if our fence is getting reused. */ if (vma->fence) { fence = vma->fence; @@ -371,6 +375,12 @@ void i915_gem_restore_fences(struct drm_device *dev) struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(dev); int i; + /* Note that this may be called outside of struct_mutex, by + * runtime suspend/resume. The barrier we require is enforced by + * rpm itself - all access to fences/GTT are only within an rpm + * wakeref, and to acquire that wakeref you must pass through here. + */ + for (i = 0; i < dev_priv->num_fence_regs; i++) { struct drm_i915_fence_reg *reg = &dev_priv->fence_regs[i]; struct i915_vma *vma = reg->vma; @@ -379,10 +389,17 @@ void i915_gem_restore_fences(struct drm_device *dev) * Commit delayed tiling changes if we have an object still * attached to the fence, otherwise just clear the fence. */ - if (vma && !i915_gem_object_is_tiled(vma->obj)) - vma = NULL; + if (vma && !i915_gem_object_is_tiled(vma->obj)) { + GEM_BUG_ON(!reg->dirty); + GEM_BUG_ON(vma->obj->fault_mappable); - fence_update(reg, vma); + list_move(®->link, &dev_priv->mm.fence_list); + vma->fence = NULL; + vma = NULL; + } + + fence_write(reg, vma); + reg->vma = vma; } } From be4dd651ff79b9fddc46ef330afeedc6560fd1ca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Dan Carpenter Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 11:55:08 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 279/429] drm/i915: fix a read size argument We want to read 3 bytes here, but because the parenthesis are in the wrong place we instead read: sizeof(intel_dp->edp_dpcd) == sizeof(intel_dp->edp_dpcd) which is one byte. Fixes: fe5a66f91c88 ("drm/i915: Read PSR caps/intermediate freqs/etc. only once on eDP") Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson Cc: Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161013085508.GJ16198@mwanda (cherry picked from commit f7170e2eb8f6bf7ef2032cc0659cd38740bf5b97) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c index 14a3cf0b7213..ee8aa95967de 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c @@ -3551,8 +3551,8 @@ intel_edp_init_dpcd(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) /* Read the eDP Display control capabilities registers */ if ((intel_dp->dpcd[DP_EDP_CONFIGURATION_CAP] & DP_DPCD_DISPLAY_CONTROL_CAPABLE) && drm_dp_dpcd_read(&intel_dp->aux, DP_EDP_DPCD_REV, - intel_dp->edp_dpcd, sizeof(intel_dp->edp_dpcd) == - sizeof(intel_dp->edp_dpcd))) + intel_dp->edp_dpcd, sizeof(intel_dp->edp_dpcd)) == + sizeof(intel_dp->edp_dpcd)) DRM_DEBUG_KMS("EDP DPCD : %*ph\n", (int) sizeof(intel_dp->edp_dpcd), intel_dp->edp_dpcd); From fd58753ead86ee289ea89fe26e1842f36e54b36c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Imre Deak Date: Thu, 13 Oct 2016 14:34:06 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 280/429] drm/i915: Fix mismatched INIT power domain disabling during suspend MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Currently the display INIT power domain disabling/enabling happens in a mismatched way in the suspend/resume_early hooks respectively. This can leave display power wells incorrectly disabled in the resume hook if the suspend sequence is aborted for some reason resulting in the suspend/resume hooks getting called but the suspend_late/resume_early hooks being skipped. In particular this change fixes "Unclaimed read from register 0x1e1204" on BYT/BSW triggered from i915_drm_resume()-> intel_pps_unlock_regs_wa() when suspending with /sys/power/pm_test set to devices. Fixes: 85e90679335f ("drm/i915: disable power wells on suspend") Cc: Ville Syrjälä Cc: David Weinehall Signed-off-by: Imre Deak Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1476358446-11621-1-git-send-email-imre.deak@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 4c494a5769cd0de92638b25960ba0158c36088a6) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c index bfb2efd8d4d4..18dfdd5c1b3b 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_drv.c @@ -1447,8 +1447,6 @@ static int i915_drm_suspend(struct drm_device *dev) dev_priv->suspend_count++; - intel_display_set_init_power(dev_priv, false); - intel_csr_ucode_suspend(dev_priv); out: @@ -1466,6 +1464,8 @@ static int i915_drm_suspend_late(struct drm_device *dev, bool hibernation) disable_rpm_wakeref_asserts(dev_priv); + intel_display_set_init_power(dev_priv, false); + fw_csr = !IS_BROXTON(dev_priv) && suspend_to_idle(dev_priv) && dev_priv->csr.dmc_payload; /* From 5e33791e1f27c3207e7b44071e7c94a487d1eb39 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paulo Zanoni Date: Fri, 7 Oct 2016 17:28:57 -0300 Subject: [PATCH 281/429] drm/i915/gen9: fix watermarks when using the pipe scaler Luckily, the necessary adjustments for when we're using the scaler are exactly the same as the ones needed on ILK+, so just reuse the function we already have. v2: Invert the patch order so stable backports get easier. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni Reviewed-by: Matt Roper Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1475872138-16194-1-git-send-email-paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com (cherry picked from commit cfd7e3a20251b9ac95651d64556f87f86128a966) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c | 12 +++--------- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c index 1a11ab87ec5d..db24f898853c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_pm.c @@ -3470,12 +3470,6 @@ skl_allocate_pipe_ddb(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate, return 0; } -static uint32_t skl_pipe_pixel_rate(const struct intel_crtc_state *config) -{ - /* TODO: Take into account the scalers once we support them */ - return config->base.adjusted_mode.crtc_clock; -} - /* * The max latency should be 257 (max the punit can code is 255 and we add 2us * for the read latency) and cpp should always be <= 8, so that @@ -3526,7 +3520,7 @@ static uint32_t skl_adjusted_plane_pixel_rate(const struct intel_crtc_state *cst * Adjusted plane pixel rate is just the pipe's adjusted pixel rate * with additional adjustments for plane-specific scaling. */ - adjusted_pixel_rate = skl_pipe_pixel_rate(cstate); + adjusted_pixel_rate = ilk_pipe_pixel_rate(cstate); downscale_amount = skl_plane_downscale_amount(pstate); pixel_rate = adjusted_pixel_rate * downscale_amount >> 16; @@ -3738,11 +3732,11 @@ skl_compute_linetime_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate) if (!cstate->base.active) return 0; - if (WARN_ON(skl_pipe_pixel_rate(cstate) == 0)) + if (WARN_ON(ilk_pipe_pixel_rate(cstate) == 0)) return 0; return DIV_ROUND_UP(8 * cstate->base.adjusted_mode.crtc_htotal * 1000, - skl_pipe_pixel_rate(cstate)); + ilk_pipe_pixel_rate(cstate)); } static void skl_compute_transition_wm(struct intel_crtc_state *cstate, From 198c5ee3c60169f8b64bcd330a34593be80699aa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 20:52:45 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 282/429] drm/i915: Respect alternate_aux_channel for all DDI ports MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit The VBT provides the platform a way to mix and match the DDI ports vs. AUX channels. Currently we only trust the VBT for DDI E, which has no corresponding AUX channel of its own. However it is possible that some board might use some non-standard DDI vs. AUX port routing even for the other ports. Perhaps for signal routing reasons or something, So let's generalize this and trust the VBT for all ports. For now we'll limit this to DDI platforms, as we trust the VBT a bit more there anyway when it comes to the DDI ports. I've structured the code in a way that would allow us to easily expand this to other platforms as well, by simply filling in the ddi_port_info. v2: Drop whitespace changes, keep MISSING_CASE() for unknown aux ch assignment, include a commit message, include debug message during init Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Maarten Maathuis Tested-by: Maarten Maathuis References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97877 Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1476208368-5710-2-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Jim Bride (cherry picked from commit 8f7ce038f1178057733b7e765bf9160a2f9be14b) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c | 71 +++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c index ee8aa95967de..3581b5a7f716 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c @@ -1108,6 +1108,44 @@ intel_dp_aux_transfer(struct drm_dp_aux *aux, struct drm_dp_aux_msg *msg) return ret; } +static enum port intel_aux_port(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, + enum port port) +{ + const struct ddi_vbt_port_info *info = + &dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[port]; + enum port aux_port; + + if (!info->alternate_aux_channel) { + DRM_DEBUG_KMS("using AUX %c for port %c (platform default)\n", + port_name(port), port_name(port)); + return port; + } + + switch (info->alternate_aux_channel) { + case DP_AUX_A: + aux_port = PORT_A; + break; + case DP_AUX_B: + aux_port = PORT_B; + break; + case DP_AUX_C: + aux_port = PORT_C; + break; + case DP_AUX_D: + aux_port = PORT_D; + break; + default: + MISSING_CASE(info->alternate_aux_channel); + aux_port = PORT_A; + break; + } + + DRM_DEBUG_KMS("using AUX %c for port %c (VBT)\n", + port_name(aux_port), port_name(port)); + + return aux_port; +} + static i915_reg_t g4x_aux_ctl_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum port port) { @@ -1168,36 +1206,9 @@ static i915_reg_t ilk_aux_data_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, } } -/* - * On SKL we don't have Aux for port E so we rely - * on VBT to set a proper alternate aux channel. - */ -static enum port skl_porte_aux_port(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv) -{ - const struct ddi_vbt_port_info *info = - &dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_E]; - - switch (info->alternate_aux_channel) { - case DP_AUX_A: - return PORT_A; - case DP_AUX_B: - return PORT_B; - case DP_AUX_C: - return PORT_C; - case DP_AUX_D: - return PORT_D; - default: - MISSING_CASE(info->alternate_aux_channel); - return PORT_A; - } -} - static i915_reg_t skl_aux_ctl_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum port port) { - if (port == PORT_E) - port = skl_porte_aux_port(dev_priv); - switch (port) { case PORT_A: case PORT_B: @@ -1213,9 +1224,6 @@ static i915_reg_t skl_aux_ctl_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, static i915_reg_t skl_aux_data_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum port port, int index) { - if (port == PORT_E) - port = skl_porte_aux_port(dev_priv); - switch (port) { case PORT_A: case PORT_B: @@ -1253,7 +1261,8 @@ static i915_reg_t intel_aux_data_reg(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, static void intel_aux_reg_init(struct intel_dp *intel_dp) { struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv = to_i915(intel_dp_to_dev(intel_dp)); - enum port port = dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp)->port; + enum port port = intel_aux_port(dev_priv, + dp_to_dig_port(intel_dp)->port); int i; intel_dp->aux_ch_ctl_reg = intel_aux_ctl_reg(dev_priv, port); From 0ce140d45a8398b501934ac289aef0eb7f47c596 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 20:52:47 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 283/429] drm/i915: Clean up DDI DDC/AUX CH sanitation MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Now that we use the AUX and GMBUS assignment from VBT for all ports, let's clean up the sanitization of the port information a bit. Previosuly we only did this for port E, and only complained about a non-standard assignment for the other ports. But as we know that non-standard assignments are a fact of life, let's expand the sanitization to all the ports. v2: Include a commit message, fix up the comments a bit v3: Don't clobber other ports if the current port has no alternate aux ch/ddc pin Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Maarten Maathuis Tested-by: Maarten Maathuis References: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=97877 Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1476208368-5710-4-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com Reviewed-by: Jim Bride (v2) (cherry picked from commit 9454fa871edf15c20a0371548b3ec0d6d944a498) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c | 122 +++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 77 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c index c6e69e4cfa83..1f8af87c6294 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c @@ -1031,6 +1031,77 @@ static u8 translate_iboost(u8 val) return mapping[val]; } +static void sanitize_ddc_pin(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, + enum port port) +{ + const struct ddi_vbt_port_info *info = + &dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[port]; + enum port p; + + if (!info->alternate_ddc_pin) + return; + + for_each_port_masked(p, (1 << port) - 1) { + struct ddi_vbt_port_info *i = &dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[p]; + + if (info->alternate_ddc_pin != i->alternate_ddc_pin) + continue; + + DRM_DEBUG_KMS("port %c trying to use the same DDC pin (0x%x) as port %c, " + "disabling port %c DVI/HDMI support\n", + port_name(p), i->alternate_ddc_pin, + port_name(port), port_name(p)); + + /* + * If we have multiple ports supposedly sharing the + * pin, then dvi/hdmi couldn't exist on the shared + * port. Otherwise they share the same ddc bin and + * system couldn't communicate with them separately. + * + * Due to parsing the ports in alphabetical order, + * a higher port will always clobber a lower one. + */ + i->supports_dvi = false; + i->supports_hdmi = false; + i->alternate_ddc_pin = 0; + } +} + +static void sanitize_aux_ch(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, + enum port port) +{ + const struct ddi_vbt_port_info *info = + &dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[port]; + enum port p; + + if (!info->alternate_aux_channel) + return; + + for_each_port_masked(p, (1 << port) - 1) { + struct ddi_vbt_port_info *i = &dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[p]; + + if (info->alternate_aux_channel != i->alternate_aux_channel) + continue; + + DRM_DEBUG_KMS("port %c trying to use the same AUX CH (0x%x) as port %c, " + "disabling port %c DP support\n", + port_name(p), i->alternate_aux_channel, + port_name(port), port_name(p)); + + /* + * If we have multiple ports supposedlt sharing the + * aux channel, then DP couldn't exist on the shared + * port. Otherwise they share the same aux channel + * and system couldn't communicate with them separately. + * + * Due to parsing the ports in alphabetical order, + * a higher port will always clobber a lower one. + */ + i->supports_dp = false; + i->alternate_aux_channel = 0; + } +} + static void parse_ddi_port(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum port port, const struct bdb_header *bdb) { @@ -1105,54 +1176,15 @@ static void parse_ddi_port(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, enum port port, DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Port %c is internal DP\n", port_name(port)); if (is_dvi) { - if (port == PORT_E) { - info->alternate_ddc_pin = ddc_pin; - /* if DDIE share ddc pin with other port, then - * dvi/hdmi couldn't exist on the shared port. - * Otherwise they share the same ddc bin and system - * couldn't communicate with them seperately. */ - if (ddc_pin == DDC_PIN_B) { - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_B].supports_dvi = 0; - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_B].supports_hdmi = 0; - } else if (ddc_pin == DDC_PIN_C) { - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_C].supports_dvi = 0; - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_C].supports_hdmi = 0; - } else if (ddc_pin == DDC_PIN_D) { - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_D].supports_dvi = 0; - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_D].supports_hdmi = 0; - } - } else if (ddc_pin == DDC_PIN_B && port != PORT_B) - DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected DDC pin for port B\n"); - else if (ddc_pin == DDC_PIN_C && port != PORT_C) - DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected DDC pin for port C\n"); - else if (ddc_pin == DDC_PIN_D && port != PORT_D) - DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected DDC pin for port D\n"); + info->alternate_ddc_pin = ddc_pin; + + sanitize_ddc_pin(dev_priv, port); } if (is_dp) { - if (port == PORT_E) { - info->alternate_aux_channel = aux_channel; - /* if DDIE share aux channel with other port, then - * DP couldn't exist on the shared port. Otherwise - * they share the same aux channel and system - * couldn't communicate with them seperately. */ - if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_A) - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_A].supports_dp = 0; - else if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_B) - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_B].supports_dp = 0; - else if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_C) - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_C].supports_dp = 0; - else if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_D) - dev_priv->vbt.ddi_port_info[PORT_D].supports_dp = 0; - } - else if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_A && port != PORT_A) - DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected AUX channel for port A\n"); - else if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_B && port != PORT_B) - DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected AUX channel for port B\n"); - else if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_C && port != PORT_C) - DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected AUX channel for port C\n"); - else if (aux_channel == DP_AUX_D && port != PORT_D) - DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected AUX channel for port D\n"); + info->alternate_aux_channel = aux_channel; + + sanitize_aux_ch(dev_priv, port); } if (bdb->version >= 158) { From 1fb3672eaf6ec95fb34c22734feffd6041531c5b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Stone Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 15:44:54 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 284/429] drm: i915: Wait for fences on new fb, not old The previous code would wait for fences on the framebuffer from the old plane state to complete, rather than the new, so you would see tearing everywhere. Fix this to wait on the new state before we make it active. Signed-off-by: Daniel Stone Fixes: 94f050246b42 ("drm/i915: nonblocking commit") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Daniel Vetter Cc: Maarten Lankhorst Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20161021144454.6288-1-daniels@collabora.com (cherry picked from commit 2d2c5ad83f772d7d7b0bb8348ecea42e88f89ab0) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c index fbcfed63a76e..319191e6988c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c @@ -14310,7 +14310,7 @@ static void intel_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *state) for_each_plane_in_state(state, plane, plane_state, i) { struct intel_plane_state *intel_plane_state = - to_intel_plane_state(plane_state); + to_intel_plane_state(plane->state); if (!intel_plane_state->wait_req) continue; From e3b9e6e3a989904ae062e7a48a9431edc837ea6b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paulo Zanoni Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 13:55:45 -0200 Subject: [PATCH 285/429] drm/i915/fbc: fix CFB size calculation for gen8+ MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Broadwell and newer actually compress up to 2560 lines instead of 2048 (as documented in the FBC_CTL page). If we don't take this into consideration we end up reserving too little stolen memory for the CFB, so we may allocate something else (such as a ring) right after what we reserved, and the hardware will overwrite it with the contents of the CFB when FBC is active, causing GPU hangs. Another possibility is that the CFB may be allocated at the very end of the available space, so the CFB will overlap the reserved stolen area, leading to FIFO underruns. This bug has always been a problem on BDW (the only affected platform where FBC is enabled by default), but it's much easier to reproduce since the following commit: commit c58b735fc762e891481e92af7124b85cb0a51fce Author: Chris Wilson Date: Thu Aug 18 17:16:57 2016 +0100 drm/i915: Allocate rings from stolen Of course, you can only reproduce the bug if your screen is taller than 2048 lines. Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98213 Fixes: a98ee79317b4 ("drm/i915/fbc: enable FBC by default on HSW and BDW") Cc: # v4.6+ Signed-off-by: Paulo Zanoni Reviewed-by: Ville Syrjälä Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1477065346-13736-1-git-send-email-paulo.r.zanoni@intel.com (cherry picked from commit 79f2624b1b9f776b173b41d743fb3dd7374b3827) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c index faa67624e1ed..c43dd9abce79 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c @@ -104,8 +104,10 @@ static int intel_fbc_calculate_cfb_size(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv, int lines; intel_fbc_get_plane_source_size(cache, NULL, &lines); - if (INTEL_INFO(dev_priv)->gen >= 7) + if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) == 7) lines = min(lines, 2048); + else if (INTEL_GEN(dev_priv) >= 8) + lines = min(lines, 2560); /* Hardware needs the full buffer stride, not just the active area. */ return lines * cache->fb.stride; From 6d9deb910c8eee8728129326dc88ec109b03b135 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tvrtko Ursulin Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 17:40:35 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 286/429] drm/i915: Rotated view does not need a fence We do not need to set up a fence for the rotated view. Display does not need it and no one can access it. v2: Move code to __i915_vma_set_map_and_fenceable. (Chris Wilson) Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin Fixes: 05a20d098db1 ("drm/i915: Move map-and-fenceable tracking to the VMA") Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Joonas Lahtinen Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson (cherry picked from commit 07ee2bce6a516e0218dba22581803cb8f11bcf82) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c index 947e82c2b175..e1053c4949f4 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c @@ -3745,7 +3745,12 @@ void __i915_vma_set_map_and_fenceable(struct i915_vma *vma) mappable = (vma->node.start + fence_size <= dev_priv->ggtt.mappable_end); - if (mappable && fenceable) + /* + * Explicitly disable for rotated VMA since the display does not + * need the fence and the VMA is not accessible to other users. + */ + if (mappable && fenceable && + vma->ggtt_view.type != I915_GGTT_VIEW_ROTATED) vma->flags |= I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE; else vma->flags &= ~I915_VMA_CAN_FENCE; From 7e9b3f95d64165f37c6448fe624d835c5adf17b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tvrtko Ursulin Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 17:41:12 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 287/429] drm/i915: Remove two invalid warns MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Objects can have multiple VMAs used for display in which case assertion that objects must not be pinned for display more times than the current VMA is incorrect. v2: Commit message update. (Chris Wilson) Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin Fixes: 058d88c4330f ("drm/i915: Track pinned VMA") Cc: Chris Wilson Cc: Joonas Lahtinen Cc: Ville Syrjälä Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1477413635-3876-1-git-send-email-tvrtko.ursulin@linux.intel.com (cherry picked from commit 3299e7e43484a85eeb5c7ec09958bff05c9d0543) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c | 3 --- 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c index e1053c4949f4..23960de81b57 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c @@ -3550,8 +3550,6 @@ i915_gem_object_pin_to_display_plane(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj, vma->display_alignment = max_t(u64, vma->display_alignment, alignment); - WARN_ON(obj->pin_display > i915_vma_pin_count(vma)); - i915_gem_object_flush_cpu_write_domain(obj); old_write_domain = obj->base.write_domain; @@ -3588,7 +3586,6 @@ i915_gem_object_unpin_from_display_plane(struct i915_vma *vma) list_move_tail(&vma->vm_link, &vma->vm->inactive_list); i915_vma_unpin(vma); - WARN_ON(vma->obj->pin_display > i915_vma_pin_count(vma)); } /** From c89d5454d48e3b6ecae1c9f8bb14b3fac64d9fc8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?Ville=20Syrj=C3=A4l=C3=A4?= Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 19:13:04 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 288/429] drm/i915: Fix SKL+ 90/270 degree rotated plane coordinate computation MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Pass the framebuffer size in .16 fixed point coordinates to drm_rect_rotate() since that's what the source coordinates are as well at this stage. We used to do this part of the computation in integer coordinates, but that got changed when moving the computation to happen in the check phase of the operation. Unfortunately I forgot to shift up the fb width and height appropriately. With the bogus size we ended up with some negative fb offset, which when added to the vma offset caused out scanout to start at an offset earlier than we inteded. Eg. when testing on my SKL I saw a row of incorrect tiles at the top of my screen. Cc: Tvrtko Ursulin Cc: Sivakumar Thulasimani Cc: drm-intel-fixes@lists.freedesktop.org Fixes: b63a16f6cd89 ("drm/i915: Compute display surface offset in the plane check hook for SKL+") Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä Link: http://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/1477325584-23679-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com Tested-by: Tvrtko Ursulin Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson (cherry picked from commit da064b47c0b8d0dff1905b38c76e7e51fb5a9547) Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula --- drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c index 319191e6988c..0ad1879bfd9d 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_display.c @@ -2978,7 +2978,8 @@ int skl_check_plane_surface(struct intel_plane_state *plane_state) /* Rotate src coordinates to match rotated GTT view */ if (intel_rotation_90_or_270(rotation)) drm_rect_rotate(&plane_state->base.src, - fb->width, fb->height, DRM_ROTATE_270); + fb->width << 16, fb->height << 16, + DRM_ROTATE_270); /* * Handle the AUX surface first since From 72193a953ada9058e46970838cc42cbd18bf4eba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Charles Keepax Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 11:38:53 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 289/429] regmap: Rename ret variable in regmap_read_poll_timeout As almost all of the callers of the regmap_read_poll_timeout macro will include a local ret variable we will always get a Sparse warning about the duplication of the ret variable: warning: symbol 'ret' shadows an earlier one Simply rename the ret variable in the marco to pollret to make this significantly less likely to happen. Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax Signed-off-by: Mark Brown --- include/linux/regmap.h | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/regmap.h b/include/linux/regmap.h index 9adc7b21903d..fc9e3c576f9c 100644 --- a/include/linux/regmap.h +++ b/include/linux/regmap.h @@ -116,22 +116,22 @@ struct reg_sequence { #define regmap_read_poll_timeout(map, addr, val, cond, sleep_us, timeout_us) \ ({ \ ktime_t timeout = ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), timeout_us); \ - int ret; \ + int pollret; \ might_sleep_if(sleep_us); \ for (;;) { \ - ret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ - if (ret) \ + pollret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ + if (pollret) \ break; \ if (cond) \ break; \ if (timeout_us && ktime_compare(ktime_get(), timeout) > 0) { \ - ret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ + pollret = regmap_read((map), (addr), &(val)); \ break; \ } \ if (sleep_us) \ usleep_range((sleep_us >> 2) + 1, sleep_us); \ } \ - ret ?: ((cond) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT); \ + pollret ?: ((cond) ? 0 : -ETIMEDOUT); \ }) #ifdef CONFIG_REGMAP From ba14fa1a57c07cca9d520ceded8d3da5beb6175f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "H. Nikolaus Schaller" Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 14:31:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 290/429] regulator: core: silence warning: "VDD1: ramp_delay not set" commit 73e705bf81ce ("regulator: core: Add set_voltage_time op") introduced a new rdev_warn() if the ramp_delay is 0. Apparently, on omap3/twl4030 platforms with dynamic voltage management this results in non-ending spurious messages like [ 511.143066] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 511.662322] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 513.903625] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 514.222198] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 517.062835] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 517.382568] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 520.142791] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 520.502593] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 523.062896] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 523.362701] VDD1: ramp_delay not set [ 526.143035] VDD1: ramp_delay not set I have observed this on GTA04 while it is reported to occur on N900 as well: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=178371 This patch makes the warning appear only in debugging mode. Signed-off-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller Signed-off-by: Mark Brown --- drivers/regulator/core.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/regulator/core.c b/drivers/regulator/core.c index 67426c0477d3..5c1519b229e0 100644 --- a/drivers/regulator/core.c +++ b/drivers/regulator/core.c @@ -2754,7 +2754,7 @@ static int _regulator_set_voltage_time(struct regulator_dev *rdev, ramp_delay = rdev->desc->ramp_delay; if (ramp_delay == 0) { - rdev_warn(rdev, "ramp_delay not set\n"); + rdev_dbg(rdev, "ramp_delay not set\n"); return 0; } From 2083d36790e328a364896a2833fbedbf6e1d2317 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Pirko Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 11:25:56 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 291/429] mlxsw: spectrum_router: Save requested prefix bitlist when creating tree Currently, the prefix bitlist is not saved for LPM trees, causing the compare to always fail which causes the tree to be destroyed and created for every inserted and removed FIB entry. So fix this by saving the bitlist as it should have been done from the very beginning. Fixes: 53342023eed9 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Implement LPM trees management") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c index f3d50d369bbe..4cff4c043d11 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c @@ -320,6 +320,8 @@ mlxsw_sp_lpm_tree_create(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp, lpm_tree); if (err) goto err_left_struct_set; + memcpy(&lpm_tree->prefix_usage, prefix_usage, + sizeof(lpm_tree->prefix_usage)); return lpm_tree; err_left_struct_set: From 8b99becdc89ee7635137725e9fa76f304bb168f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jiri Pirko Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 11:25:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 292/429] mlxsw: spectrum_router: Compare only trees which are in use during tree get Only trees which are in use should be compared to requested prefix usage. Fixes: 53342023eed9 ("mlxsw: spectrum_router: Implement LPM trees management") Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c index 4cff4c043d11..4573da2c5560 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlxsw/spectrum_router.c @@ -345,7 +345,8 @@ mlxsw_sp_lpm_tree_get(struct mlxsw_sp *mlxsw_sp, for (i = 0; i < MLXSW_SP_LPM_TREE_COUNT; i++) { lpm_tree = &mlxsw_sp->router.lpm_trees[i]; - if (lpm_tree->proto == proto && + if (lpm_tree->ref_count != 0 && + lpm_tree->proto == proto && mlxsw_sp_prefix_usage_eq(&lpm_tree->prefix_usage, prefix_usage)) goto inc_ref_count; From 18e601d6adae5042f82d105ccd3d4498050f2ebf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jeff Layton Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 20:33:23 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 293/429] sunrpc: fix some missing rq_rbuffer assignments We've been seeing some crashes in testing that look like this: BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null) IP: [] memcpy_orig+0x29/0x110 PGD 212ca2067 PUD 212ca3067 PMD 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: rpcsec_gss_krb5 nfsv4 dns_resolver nfs fscache ppdev parport_pc i2c_piix4 sg parport i2c_core virtio_balloon pcspkr acpi_cpufreq nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod ata_generic pata_acpi virtio_scsi 8139too ata_piix libata 8139cp mii virtio_pci floppy virtio_ring serio_raw virtio CPU: 1 PID: 1540 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 4.9.0-rc1 #39 Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 0.5.1 01/01/2007 task: ffff88020d7ed200 task.stack: ffff880211838000 RIP: 0010:[] [] memcpy_orig+0x29/0x110 RSP: 0018:ffff88021183bdd0 EFLAGS: 00010206 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88020d7fa000 RCX: 000000f400000000 RDX: 0000000000000014 RSI: ffff880212927020 RDI: 0000000000000000 RBP: ffff88021183be30 R08: 01000000ef896996 R09: 0000000000000000 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff880211704ca8 R13: ffff88021473f000 R14: 00000000ef896996 R15: ffff880211704800 FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88021fc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000212ca1000 CR4: 00000000000006e0 Stack: ffffffffa01ea087 ffffffff63400001 ffff880215145e00 ffff880211bacd00 ffff88021473f2b8 0000000000000004 00000000d0679d67 ffff880211bacd00 ffff88020d7fa000 ffff88021473f000 0000000000000000 ffff88020d7faa30 Call Trace: [] ? svc_tcp_recvfrom+0x5a7/0x790 [sunrpc] [] svc_recv+0xad8/0xbd0 [sunrpc] [] nfsd+0xde/0x160 [nfsd] [] ? nfsd_destroy+0x60/0x60 [nfsd] [] kthread+0xd8/0xf0 [] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40 [] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60 Code: 00 00 48 89 f8 48 83 fa 20 72 7e 40 38 fe 7c 35 48 83 ea 20 48 83 ea 20 4c 8b 06 4c 8b 4e 08 4c 8b 56 10 4c 8b 5e 18 48 8d 76 20 <4c> 89 07 4c 89 4f 08 4c 89 57 10 4c 89 5f 18 48 8d 7f 20 73 d4 RIP [] memcpy_orig+0x29/0x110 RSP CR2: 0000000000000000 Both Bruce and Eryu ran a bisect here and found that the problematic patch was 68778945e46 (SUNRPC: Separate buffer pointers for RPC Call and Reply messages). That patch changed rpc_xdr_encode to use a new rq_rbuffer pointer to set up the receive buffer, but didn't change all of the necessary codepaths to set it properly. In particular the backchannel setup was missing. We need to set rq_rbuffer whenever rq_buffer is set. Ensure that it is. Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever Tested-by: Chuck Lever Reported-by: Eryu Guan Tested-by: Eryu Guan Fixes: 68778945e46 "SUNRPC: Separate buffer pointers..." Reported-by: J. Bruce Fields Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields --- net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c | 1 + net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c index 2d8545c34095..fc4535ead7c2 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c @@ -182,6 +182,7 @@ xprt_rdma_bc_allocate(struct rpc_task *task) return -ENOMEM; rqst->rq_buffer = page_address(page); + rqst->rq_rbuffer = (char *)rqst->rq_buffer + rqst->rq_callsize; return 0; } diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c index 0137af1c0916..e01c825bc683 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtsock.c @@ -2563,6 +2563,7 @@ static int bc_malloc(struct rpc_task *task) buf->len = PAGE_SIZE; rqst->rq_buffer = buf->data; + rqst->rq_rbuffer = (char *)rqst->rq_buffer + rqst->rq_callsize; return 0; } From 9a8b27fac5bbb77337cc2e5d31d37c9936782d87 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Shaohua Li Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 15:22:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 294/429] raid5-cache: correct condition for empty metadata write As long as we recover one metadata block, we should write the empty metadata write. The original code could make recovery corrupted if only one meta is valid. Reported-by: Zhengyuan Liu Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/raid5-cache.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c index 981f85515191..a227a9f3ee65 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid5-cache.c @@ -1087,7 +1087,7 @@ static int r5l_recovery_log(struct r5l_log *log) * 1's seq + 10 and let superblock points to meta2. The same recovery will * not think meta 3 is a valid meta, because its seq doesn't match */ - if (ctx.seq > log->last_cp_seq + 1) { + if (ctx.seq > log->last_cp_seq) { int ret; ret = r5l_log_write_empty_meta_block(log, ctx.pos, ctx.seq + 10); From 7449f699b2fb23bdee0a0f03aa4efb5f96fd403f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tomasz Majchrzak Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 14:45:58 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 295/429] raid1: handle read error also in readonly mode If write is the first operation on a disk and it happens not to be aligned to page size, block layer sends read request first. If read operation fails, the disk is set as failed as no attempt to fix the error is made because array is in auto-readonly mode. Similarily, the disk is set as failed for read-only array. Take the same approach as in raid10. Don't fail the disk if array is in readonly or auto-readonly mode. Try to redirect the request first and if unsuccessful, return a read error. Signed-off-by: Tomasz Majchrzak Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/raid1.c | 19 ++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/raid1.c b/drivers/md/raid1.c index db536a68b2ee..29e2df5cd77b 100644 --- a/drivers/md/raid1.c +++ b/drivers/md/raid1.c @@ -2297,17 +2297,23 @@ static void handle_read_error(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio) * This is all done synchronously while the array is * frozen */ + + bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk]; + bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b); + bio_put(bio); + r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = NULL; + if (mddev->ro == 0) { freeze_array(conf, 1); fix_read_error(conf, r1_bio->read_disk, r1_bio->sector, r1_bio->sectors); unfreeze_array(conf); - } else - md_error(mddev, conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev); + } else { + r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = IO_BLOCKED; + } + rdev_dec_pending(conf->mirrors[r1_bio->read_disk].rdev, conf->mddev); - bio = r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk]; - bdevname(bio->bi_bdev, b); read_more: disk = read_balance(conf, r1_bio, &max_sectors); if (disk == -1) { @@ -2318,11 +2324,6 @@ static void handle_read_error(struct r1conf *conf, struct r1bio *r1_bio) } else { const unsigned long do_sync = r1_bio->master_bio->bi_opf & REQ_SYNC; - if (bio) { - r1_bio->bios[r1_bio->read_disk] = - mddev->ro ? IO_BLOCKED : NULL; - bio_put(bio); - } r1_bio->read_disk = disk; bio = bio_clone_mddev(r1_bio->master_bio, GFP_NOIO, mddev); bio_trim(bio, r1_bio->sector - bio->bi_iter.bi_sector, From 1217e1d1999ed6c9c1e1b1acae0a74ab70464ae2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: NeilBrown Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 15:59:41 +1100 Subject: [PATCH 296/429] md: be careful not lot leak internal curr_resync value into metadata. -- (all) mddev->curr_resync usually records where the current resync is up to, but during the starting phase it has some "magic" values. 1 - means that the array is trying to start a resync, but has yielded to another array which shares physical devices, and also needs to start a resync 2 - means the array is trying to start resync, but has found another array which shares physical devices and has already started resync. 3 - means that resync has commensed, but it is possible that nothing has actually been resynced yet. It is important that this value not be visible to user-space and particularly that it doesn't get written to the metadata, as the resync or recovery checkpoint. In part, this is because it may be slightly higher than the correct value, though this is very rare. In part, because it is not a multiple of 4K, and some devices only support 4K aligned accesses. There are two places where this value is propagates into either ->curr_resync_completed or ->recovery_cp or ->recovery_offset. These currently avoid the propagation of values 1 and 3, but will allow 3 to leak through. Change them to only propagate the value if it is > 3. As this can cause an array to fail, the patch is suitable for -stable. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v3.7+) Reported-by: Viswesh Signed-off-by: NeilBrown Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li --- drivers/md/md.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/md/md.c b/drivers/md/md.c index 25b57a55db1a..2089d46b0eb8 100644 --- a/drivers/md/md.c +++ b/drivers/md/md.c @@ -8144,14 +8144,14 @@ void md_do_sync(struct md_thread *thread) if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_RESHAPE, &mddev->recovery) && !test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery) && - mddev->curr_resync > 2) { + mddev->curr_resync > 3) { mddev->curr_resync_completed = mddev->curr_resync; sysfs_notify(&mddev->kobj, NULL, "sync_completed"); } mddev->pers->sync_request(mddev, max_sectors, &skipped); if (!test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_CHECK, &mddev->recovery) && - mddev->curr_resync > 2) { + mddev->curr_resync > 3) { if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_SYNC, &mddev->recovery)) { if (test_bit(MD_RECOVERY_INTR, &mddev->recovery)) { if (mddev->curr_resync >= mddev->recovery_cp) { From bf911e985d6bbaa328c20c3e05f4eb03de11fdd6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 14:27:39 -0200 Subject: [PATCH 297/429] sctp: validate chunk len before actually using it Andrey Konovalov reported that KASAN detected that SCTP was using a slab beyond the boundaries. It was caused because when handling out of the blue packets in function sctp_sf_ootb() it was checking the chunk len only after already processing the first chunk, validating only for the 2nd and subsequent ones. The fix is to just move the check upwards so it's also validated for the 1st chunk. Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov Tested-by: Andrey Konovalov Signed-off-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner Reviewed-by: Xin Long Acked-by: Neil Horman Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c b/net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c index 026e3bca4a94..8ec20a64a3f8 100644 --- a/net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c +++ b/net/sctp/sm_statefuns.c @@ -3422,6 +3422,12 @@ sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(struct net *net, return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, commands); + /* Report violation if chunk len overflows */ + ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length)); + if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb)) + return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, + commands); + /* Now that we know we at least have a chunk header, * do things that are type appropriate. */ @@ -3453,12 +3459,6 @@ sctp_disposition_t sctp_sf_ootb(struct net *net, } } - /* Report violation if chunk len overflows */ - ch_end = ((__u8 *)ch) + SCTP_PAD4(ntohs(ch->length)); - if (ch_end > skb_tail_pointer(skb)) - return sctp_sf_violation_chunklen(net, ep, asoc, type, arg, - commands); - ch = (sctp_chunkhdr_t *) ch_end; } while (ch_end < skb_tail_pointer(skb)); From b47bd6ea40636362a8b6605de51207cc387ba0b8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Jurgens Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:24 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 298/429] {net, ib}/mlx5: Make cache line size determination at runtime. ARM 64B cache line systems have L1_CACHE_BYTES set to 128. cache_line_size() will return the correct size. Fixes: cf50b5efa2fe('net/mlx5_core/ib: New device capabilities handling.') Signed-off-by: Daniel Jurgens Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c | 2 +- drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c | 1 - .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/alloc.c | 31 ++++++++++++++++--- include/linux/mlx5/driver.h | 11 ------- 4 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c index 22174774dbb8..63036c731626 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c @@ -1019,7 +1019,7 @@ static struct ib_ucontext *mlx5_ib_alloc_ucontext(struct ib_device *ibdev, resp.qp_tab_size = 1 << MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, log_max_qp); if (mlx5_core_is_pf(dev->mdev) && MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, bf)) resp.bf_reg_size = 1 << MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, log_bf_reg_size); - resp.cache_line_size = L1_CACHE_BYTES; + resp.cache_line_size = cache_line_size(); resp.max_sq_desc_sz = MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, max_wqe_sz_sq); resp.max_rq_desc_sz = MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, max_wqe_sz_rq); resp.max_send_wqebb = 1 << MLX5_CAP_GEN(dev->mdev, log_max_qp_sz); diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c index 41f4c2afbcdd..7ce97daf26c6 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/qp.c @@ -52,7 +52,6 @@ enum { enum { MLX5_IB_SQ_STRIDE = 6, - MLX5_IB_CACHE_LINE_SIZE = 64, }; static const u32 mlx5_ib_opcode[] = { diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/alloc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/alloc.c index 6cb38304669f..2c6e3c7b7417 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/alloc.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/alloc.c @@ -41,6 +41,13 @@ #include "mlx5_core.h" +struct mlx5_db_pgdir { + struct list_head list; + unsigned long *bitmap; + __be32 *db_page; + dma_addr_t db_dma; +}; + /* Handling for queue buffers -- we allocate a bunch of memory and * register it in a memory region at HCA virtual address 0. */ @@ -102,17 +109,28 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mlx5_buf_free); static struct mlx5_db_pgdir *mlx5_alloc_db_pgdir(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, int node) { + u32 db_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / cache_line_size(); struct mlx5_db_pgdir *pgdir; pgdir = kzalloc(sizeof(*pgdir), GFP_KERNEL); if (!pgdir) return NULL; - bitmap_fill(pgdir->bitmap, MLX5_DB_PER_PAGE); + pgdir->bitmap = kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(db_per_page), + sizeof(unsigned long), + GFP_KERNEL); + + if (!pgdir->bitmap) { + kfree(pgdir); + return NULL; + } + + bitmap_fill(pgdir->bitmap, db_per_page); pgdir->db_page = mlx5_dma_zalloc_coherent_node(dev, PAGE_SIZE, &pgdir->db_dma, node); if (!pgdir->db_page) { + kfree(pgdir->bitmap); kfree(pgdir); return NULL; } @@ -123,18 +141,19 @@ static struct mlx5_db_pgdir *mlx5_alloc_db_pgdir(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, static int mlx5_alloc_db_from_pgdir(struct mlx5_db_pgdir *pgdir, struct mlx5_db *db) { + u32 db_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / cache_line_size(); int offset; int i; - i = find_first_bit(pgdir->bitmap, MLX5_DB_PER_PAGE); - if (i >= MLX5_DB_PER_PAGE) + i = find_first_bit(pgdir->bitmap, db_per_page); + if (i >= db_per_page) return -ENOMEM; __clear_bit(i, pgdir->bitmap); db->u.pgdir = pgdir; db->index = i; - offset = db->index * L1_CACHE_BYTES; + offset = db->index * cache_line_size(); db->db = pgdir->db_page + offset / sizeof(*pgdir->db_page); db->dma = pgdir->db_dma + offset; @@ -181,14 +200,16 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mlx5_db_alloc); void mlx5_db_free(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, struct mlx5_db *db) { + u32 db_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / cache_line_size(); mutex_lock(&dev->priv.pgdir_mutex); __set_bit(db->index, db->u.pgdir->bitmap); - if (bitmap_full(db->u.pgdir->bitmap, MLX5_DB_PER_PAGE)) { + if (bitmap_full(db->u.pgdir->bitmap, db_per_page)) { dma_free_coherent(&(dev->pdev->dev), PAGE_SIZE, db->u.pgdir->db_page, db->u.pgdir->db_dma); list_del(&db->u.pgdir->list); + kfree(db->u.pgdir->bitmap); kfree(db->u.pgdir); } diff --git a/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h b/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h index 85c4786427e4..5dbda60a09f4 100644 --- a/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h +++ b/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h @@ -625,10 +625,6 @@ struct mlx5_db { int index; }; -enum { - MLX5_DB_PER_PAGE = PAGE_SIZE / L1_CACHE_BYTES, -}; - enum { MLX5_COMP_EQ_SIZE = 1024, }; @@ -638,13 +634,6 @@ enum { MLX5_PTYS_EN = 1 << 2, }; -struct mlx5_db_pgdir { - struct list_head list; - DECLARE_BITMAP(bitmap, MLX5_DB_PER_PAGE); - __be32 *db_page; - dma_addr_t db_dma; -}; - typedef void (*mlx5_cmd_cbk_t)(int status, void *context); struct mlx5_cmd_work_ent { From bba1574c2f11d674bf343f3cf307b33d19f73d9d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Jurgens Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:25 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 299/429] net/mlx5: Always Query HCA caps after setting them Always query the HCA caps after setting them to update the capablities data structures. Not doing so results in incorrect capabilities being reported including max_dc, max_qp and several others. Fixes: 59211bd3b632 ("net/mlx5: Split the load/unload flow into hardware and software flows") Signed-off-by: Daniel Jurgens Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c index d9c3c70b29e4..8a63910bfccf 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c @@ -844,12 +844,6 @@ static int mlx5_init_once(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, struct mlx5_priv *priv) struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->pdev; int err; - err = mlx5_query_hca_caps(dev); - if (err) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "query hca failed\n"); - goto out; - } - err = mlx5_query_board_id(dev); if (err) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "query board id failed\n"); @@ -1023,6 +1017,12 @@ static int mlx5_load_one(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, struct mlx5_priv *priv, mlx5_start_health_poll(dev); + err = mlx5_query_hca_caps(dev); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "query hca failed\n"); + goto err_stop_poll; + } + if (boot && mlx5_init_once(dev, priv)) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "sw objs init failed\n"); goto err_stop_poll; From eccec8da3b4e6f403040c7187338a46d2ea27c20 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Blakey Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:26 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 300/429] net/mlx5: Keep autogroups list ordered Finding a new autogroup range is done by going over a group list sorted by each group start index. The search is stopped after finding the first free range. Adding the newly created group to the list is wrongly added to the end of the list regardless of its start index as the parameter of where to insert it is ignored. This commit makes sure to use that unused parameter to insert it where requested. Fixes: f0d22d187473 ('net/mlx5_core: Introduce flow steering autogrouped flow table') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c index 5da2cc878582..17559c842905 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c @@ -879,7 +879,7 @@ static struct mlx5_flow_group *create_flow_group_common(struct mlx5_flow_table * tree_init_node(&fg->node, !is_auto_fg, del_flow_group); tree_add_node(&fg->node, &ft->node); /* Add node to group list */ - list_add(&fg->node.list, ft->node.children.prev); + list_add(&fg->node.list, prev_fg); return fg; } @@ -893,7 +893,7 @@ struct mlx5_flow_group *mlx5_create_flow_group(struct mlx5_flow_table *ft, return ERR_PTR(-EPERM); lock_ref_node(&ft->node); - fg = create_flow_group_common(ft, fg_in, &ft->node.children, false); + fg = create_flow_group_common(ft, fg_in, ft->node.children.prev, false); unlock_ref_node(&ft->node); return fg; @@ -1012,7 +1012,7 @@ static struct mlx5_flow_group *create_autogroup(struct mlx5_flow_table *ft, u32 *match_criteria) { int inlen = MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(create_flow_group_in); - struct list_head *prev = &ft->node.children; + struct list_head *prev = ft->node.children.prev; unsigned int candidate_index = 0; struct mlx5_flow_group *fg; void *match_criteria_addr; From 32dba76a7a3104b2815f31b1755f4c0ba1f01a78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Blakey Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:27 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 301/429] net/mlx5: Fix autogroups groups num not decreasing Autogroups groups num is increased when creating a new flow group, but is never decreased. Now decreasing it when deleting a flow group. Fixes: f0d22d187473 ('net/mlx5_core: Introduce flow steering autogrouped flow table') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c index 17559c842905..89696048b045 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_core.c @@ -436,6 +436,9 @@ static void del_flow_group(struct fs_node *node) fs_get_obj(ft, fg->node.parent); dev = get_dev(&ft->node); + if (ft->autogroup.active) + ft->autogroup.num_groups--; + if (mlx5_cmd_destroy_flow_group(dev, ft, fg->id)) mlx5_core_warn(dev, "flow steering can't destroy fg %d of ft %d\n", fg->id, ft->id); From e83d6955fe422f120b0e98e4f02496af89845eef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Blakey Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:28 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 302/429] net/mlx5: Correctly initialize last use of flow counters Currently, last use timestamp is initialized to zero. This is not the expected value by higher layers such as when we do TC action offloading. To fix that, set it to the current time, e.g when the counter/rule is offloaded. This is the same behaviour of non-offloaded TC actions. Fixes: 43a335e055bb ('mlx5_core: Flow counters infrastructure') Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_counters.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_counters.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_counters.c index 3a9195b4169d..3b026c151cf2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_counters.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/fs_counters.c @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ struct mlx5_fc *mlx5_fc_create(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, bool aging) goto err_out; if (aging) { + counter->cache.lastuse = jiffies; counter->aging = true; spin_lock(&fc_stats->addlist_lock); From 2b029556667a7fc1aea731c5828e501656f87653 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Saeed Mahameed Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:29 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 303/429] net/mlx5e: Choose best nearest LRO timeout Instead of predicting the index of the wanted LRO timeout value from hardware capabilities, look for the nearest LRO timeout value. Fixes: 5c50368f3831 ('net/mlx5e: Light-weight netdev open/stop') Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: Mohamad Haj Yahia Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h | 5 +++++ .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h index 460363b66cb1..7a43502a89cc 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en.h @@ -85,6 +85,9 @@ #define MLX5_MPWRQ_SMALL_PACKET_THRESHOLD (128) #define MLX5E_PARAMS_DEFAULT_LRO_WQE_SZ (64 * 1024) +#define MLX5E_DEFAULT_LRO_TIMEOUT 32 +#define MLX5E_LRO_TIMEOUT_ARR_SIZE 4 + #define MLX5E_PARAMS_DEFAULT_RX_CQ_MODERATION_USEC 0x10 #define MLX5E_PARAMS_DEFAULT_RX_CQ_MODERATION_USEC_FROM_CQE 0x3 #define MLX5E_PARAMS_DEFAULT_RX_CQ_MODERATION_PKTS 0x20 @@ -221,6 +224,7 @@ struct mlx5e_params { struct ieee_ets ets; #endif bool rx_am_enabled; + u32 lro_timeout; }; struct mlx5e_tstamp { @@ -888,5 +892,6 @@ int mlx5e_attach_netdev(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, struct net_device *netdev); void mlx5e_detach_netdev(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, struct net_device *netdev); struct rtnl_link_stats64 * mlx5e_get_stats(struct net_device *dev, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats); +u32 mlx5e_choose_lro_timeout(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, u32 wanted_timeout); #endif /* __MLX5_EN_H__ */ diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c index 7eaf38020a8f..5c8ab3eabe9c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c @@ -1971,9 +1971,7 @@ static void mlx5e_build_tir_ctx_lro(void *tirc, struct mlx5e_priv *priv) MLX5_SET(tirc, tirc, lro_max_ip_payload_size, (priv->params.lro_wqe_sz - ROUGH_MAX_L2_L3_HDR_SZ) >> 8); - MLX5_SET(tirc, tirc, lro_timeout_period_usecs, - MLX5_CAP_ETH(priv->mdev, - lro_timer_supported_periods[2])); + MLX5_SET(tirc, tirc, lro_timeout_period_usecs, priv->params.lro_timeout); } void mlx5e_build_tir_ctx_hash(void *tirc, struct mlx5e_priv *priv) @@ -3401,6 +3399,18 @@ static void mlx5e_query_min_inline(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, } } +u32 mlx5e_choose_lro_timeout(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, u32 wanted_timeout) +{ + int i; + + /* The supported periods are organized in ascending order */ + for (i = 0; i < MLX5E_LRO_TIMEOUT_ARR_SIZE - 1; i++) + if (MLX5_CAP_ETH(mdev, lro_timer_supported_periods[i]) >= wanted_timeout) + break; + + return MLX5_CAP_ETH(mdev, lro_timer_supported_periods[i]); +} + static void mlx5e_build_nic_netdev_priv(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, struct net_device *netdev, const struct mlx5e_profile *profile, @@ -3419,6 +3429,9 @@ static void mlx5e_build_nic_netdev_priv(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, priv->profile = profile; priv->ppriv = ppriv; + priv->params.lro_timeout = + mlx5e_choose_lro_timeout(mdev, MLX5E_DEFAULT_LRO_TIMEOUT); + priv->params.log_sq_size = MLX5E_PARAMS_DEFAULT_LOG_SQ_SIZE; /* set CQE compression */ From 5e1e93c7047381b81236f82f60c15d49c510d1a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mohamad Haj Yahia Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:30 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 304/429] net/mlx5e: Unregister netdev before detaching it Detaching the netdev before unregistering it cause some netdev cleanup ndos to fail because they check presence of the netdev, so we need to unregister the netdev first. Fixes: 26e59d8077a3 ('net/mlx5e: Implement mlx5e interface attach/detach callbacks') Signed-off-by: Mohamad Haj Yahia Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c | 2 +- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c | 1 + 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c index 5c8ab3eabe9c..f4c687ce4c59 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_main.c @@ -4048,7 +4048,6 @@ void mlx5e_destroy_netdev(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, struct mlx5e_priv *priv) const struct mlx5e_profile *profile = priv->profile; struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev; - unregister_netdev(netdev); destroy_workqueue(priv->wq); if (profile->cleanup) profile->cleanup(priv); @@ -4065,6 +4064,7 @@ static void mlx5e_remove(struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev, void *vpriv) for (vport = 1; vport < total_vfs; vport++) mlx5_eswitch_unregister_vport_rep(esw, vport); + unregister_netdev(priv->netdev); mlx5e_detach(mdev, vpriv); mlx5e_destroy_netdev(mdev, priv); } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c index 3c97da103d30..7fe6559e4ab3 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c @@ -457,6 +457,7 @@ void mlx5e_vport_rep_unload(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, struct mlx5e_priv *priv = rep->priv_data; struct net_device *netdev = priv->netdev; + unregister_netdev(netdev); mlx5e_detach_netdev(esw->dev, netdev); mlx5e_destroy_netdev(esw->dev, priv); } From 247f139cdae73b4f47bd348d05dff1afd40b84b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mohamad Haj Yahia Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:31 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 305/429] net/mlx5: Change the acl enable prototype to return status The Ingress/Egress ACL enable function may fail and it should return status to its caller to avoid NULL pointer dereference. Fixes: f942380c1239 ('net/mlx5: E-Switch, Vport ingress/egress ACLs rules for spoofchk') Signed-off-by: Mohamad Haj Yahia Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c | 50 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c index abbf2c369923..be1f7333ab7f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/eswitch.c @@ -931,8 +931,8 @@ static void esw_vport_change_handler(struct work_struct *work) mutex_unlock(&esw->state_lock); } -static void esw_vport_enable_egress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, - struct mlx5_vport *vport) +static int esw_vport_enable_egress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, + struct mlx5_vport *vport) { int inlen = MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(create_flow_group_in); struct mlx5_flow_group *vlan_grp = NULL; @@ -949,9 +949,11 @@ static void esw_vport_enable_egress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, int table_size = 2; int err = 0; - if (!MLX5_CAP_ESW_EGRESS_ACL(dev, ft_support) || - !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vport->egress.acl)) - return; + if (!MLX5_CAP_ESW_EGRESS_ACL(dev, ft_support)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vport->egress.acl)) + return 0; esw_debug(dev, "Create vport[%d] egress ACL log_max_size(%d)\n", vport->vport, MLX5_CAP_ESW_EGRESS_ACL(dev, log_max_ft_size)); @@ -959,12 +961,12 @@ static void esw_vport_enable_egress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, root_ns = mlx5_get_flow_namespace(dev, MLX5_FLOW_NAMESPACE_ESW_EGRESS); if (!root_ns) { esw_warn(dev, "Failed to get E-Switch egress flow namespace\n"); - return; + return -EIO; } flow_group_in = mlx5_vzalloc(inlen); if (!flow_group_in) - return; + return -ENOMEM; acl = mlx5_create_vport_flow_table(root_ns, 0, table_size, 0, vport->vport); if (IS_ERR(acl)) { @@ -1009,6 +1011,7 @@ static void esw_vport_enable_egress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, mlx5_destroy_flow_group(vlan_grp); if (err && !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acl)) mlx5_destroy_flow_table(acl); + return err; } static void esw_vport_cleanup_egress_rules(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, @@ -1041,8 +1044,8 @@ static void esw_vport_disable_egress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, vport->egress.acl = NULL; } -static void esw_vport_enable_ingress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, - struct mlx5_vport *vport) +static int esw_vport_enable_ingress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, + struct mlx5_vport *vport) { int inlen = MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(create_flow_group_in); struct mlx5_core_dev *dev = esw->dev; @@ -1063,9 +1066,11 @@ static void esw_vport_enable_ingress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, int table_size = 4; int err = 0; - if (!MLX5_CAP_ESW_INGRESS_ACL(dev, ft_support) || - !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vport->ingress.acl)) - return; + if (!MLX5_CAP_ESW_INGRESS_ACL(dev, ft_support)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(vport->ingress.acl)) + return 0; esw_debug(dev, "Create vport[%d] ingress ACL log_max_size(%d)\n", vport->vport, MLX5_CAP_ESW_INGRESS_ACL(dev, log_max_ft_size)); @@ -1073,12 +1078,12 @@ static void esw_vport_enable_ingress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, root_ns = mlx5_get_flow_namespace(dev, MLX5_FLOW_NAMESPACE_ESW_INGRESS); if (!root_ns) { esw_warn(dev, "Failed to get E-Switch ingress flow namespace\n"); - return; + return -EIO; } flow_group_in = mlx5_vzalloc(inlen); if (!flow_group_in) - return; + return -ENOMEM; acl = mlx5_create_vport_flow_table(root_ns, 0, table_size, 0, vport->vport); if (IS_ERR(acl)) { @@ -1167,6 +1172,7 @@ static void esw_vport_enable_ingress_acl(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, } kvfree(flow_group_in); + return err; } static void esw_vport_cleanup_ingress_rules(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, @@ -1225,7 +1231,13 @@ static int esw_vport_ingress_config(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, return 0; } - esw_vport_enable_ingress_acl(esw, vport); + err = esw_vport_enable_ingress_acl(esw, vport); + if (err) { + mlx5_core_warn(esw->dev, + "failed to enable ingress acl (%d) on vport[%d]\n", + err, vport->vport); + return err; + } esw_debug(esw->dev, "vport[%d] configure ingress rules, vlan(%d) qos(%d)\n", @@ -1299,7 +1311,13 @@ static int esw_vport_egress_config(struct mlx5_eswitch *esw, return 0; } - esw_vport_enable_egress_acl(esw, vport); + err = esw_vport_enable_egress_acl(esw, vport); + if (err) { + mlx5_core_warn(esw->dev, + "failed to enable egress acl (%d) on vport[%d]\n", + err, vport->vport); + return err; + } esw_debug(esw->dev, "vport[%d] configure egress rules, vlan(%d) qos(%d)\n", From 2241007b3d783cbdbaa78c30bdb1994278b6f9b9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mohamad Haj Yahia Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:32 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 306/429] net/mlx5: Clear health sick bit when starting health poll The health sick status should be cleared when we start the health poll. This is crucial for driver reload (unload + load) in order to behave right in case of health issue. Fixes: fd76ee4da55a ('net/mlx5_core: Fix internal error detection conditions') Signed-off-by: Mohamad Haj Yahia Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c index 1a05fb965c8d..2cb4094c9c49 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c @@ -281,6 +281,7 @@ void mlx5_start_health_poll(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) struct mlx5_core_health *health = &dev->priv.health; init_timer(&health->timer); + health->sick = 0; health->health = &dev->iseg->health; health->health_counter = &dev->iseg->health_counter; From 05ac2c0b7438ea08c5d54b48797acf9b22cb2f6f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mohamad Haj Yahia Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:33 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 307/429] net/mlx5: Fix race between PCI error handlers and health work Currently there is a race between the health care work and the kernel pci error handlers because both of them detect the error, the first one to be called will do the error handling. There is a chance that health care will disable the pci after resuming pci slot. Also create a separate WQ because now we will have two types of health works, one for the error detection and one for the recovery. Fixes: 89d44f0a6c73 ('net/mlx5_core: Add pci error handlers to mlx5_core driver') Signed-off-by: Mohamad Haj Yahia Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c | 30 +++++++++++++++++-- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c | 9 ++++-- include/linux/mlx5/driver.h | 4 +++ 3 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c index 2cb4094c9c49..2d00022c92d8 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c @@ -64,6 +64,10 @@ enum { MLX5_NIC_IFC_NO_DRAM_NIC = 2 }; +enum { + MLX5_DROP_NEW_HEALTH_WORK, +}; + static u8 get_nic_interface(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) { return (ioread32be(&dev->iseg->cmdq_addr_l_sz) >> 8) & 3; @@ -272,7 +276,13 @@ static void poll_health(unsigned long data) if (in_fatal(dev) && !health->sick) { health->sick = true; print_health_info(dev); - schedule_work(&health->work); + spin_lock(&health->wq_lock); + if (!test_bit(MLX5_DROP_NEW_HEALTH_WORK, &health->flags)) + queue_work(health->wq, &health->work); + else + dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, + "new health works are not permitted at this stage\n"); + spin_unlock(&health->wq_lock); } } @@ -282,6 +292,7 @@ void mlx5_start_health_poll(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) init_timer(&health->timer); health->sick = 0; + clear_bit(MLX5_DROP_NEW_HEALTH_WORK, &health->flags); health->health = &dev->iseg->health; health->health_counter = &dev->iseg->health_counter; @@ -298,11 +309,21 @@ void mlx5_stop_health_poll(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) del_timer_sync(&health->timer); } +void mlx5_drain_health_wq(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) +{ + struct mlx5_core_health *health = &dev->priv.health; + + spin_lock(&health->wq_lock); + set_bit(MLX5_DROP_NEW_HEALTH_WORK, &health->flags); + spin_unlock(&health->wq_lock); + cancel_work_sync(&health->work); +} + void mlx5_health_cleanup(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) { struct mlx5_core_health *health = &dev->priv.health; - flush_work(&health->work); + destroy_workqueue(health->wq); } int mlx5_health_init(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) @@ -317,8 +338,11 @@ int mlx5_health_init(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) strcpy(name, "mlx5_health"); strcat(name, dev_name(&dev->pdev->dev)); + health->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(name); kfree(name); - + if (!health->wq) + return -ENOMEM; + spin_lock_init(&health->wq_lock); INIT_WORK(&health->work, health_care); return 0; diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c index 8a63910bfccf..9f90226bc120 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c @@ -1315,8 +1315,13 @@ static pci_ers_result_t mlx5_pci_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev, dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s was called\n", __func__); mlx5_enter_error_state(dev); mlx5_unload_one(dev, priv, false); - pci_save_state(pdev); - mlx5_pci_disable_device(dev); + /* In case of kernel call save the pci state and drain health wq */ + if (state) { + pci_save_state(pdev); + mlx5_drain_health_wq(dev); + mlx5_pci_disable_device(dev); + } + return state == pci_channel_io_perm_failure ? PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT : PCI_ERS_RESULT_NEED_RESET; } diff --git a/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h b/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h index 5dbda60a09f4..7d9a5d08eb59 100644 --- a/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h +++ b/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h @@ -418,7 +418,10 @@ struct mlx5_core_health { u32 prev; int miss_counter; bool sick; + /* wq spinlock to synchronize draining */ + spinlock_t wq_lock; struct workqueue_struct *wq; + unsigned long flags; struct work_struct work; }; @@ -778,6 +781,7 @@ void mlx5_health_cleanup(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); int mlx5_health_init(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); void mlx5_start_health_poll(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); void mlx5_stop_health_poll(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); +void mlx5_drain_health_wq(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); int mlx5_buf_alloc_node(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, int size, struct mlx5_buf *buf, int node); int mlx5_buf_alloc(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, int size, struct mlx5_buf *buf); From 04c0c1ab38e95105d950db5b84e727637e149ce7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mohamad Haj Yahia Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:34 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 308/429] net/mlx5: PCI error recovery health care simulation In case that the kernel PCI error handlers are not called, we will trigger our own recovery flow. The health work will give priority to the kernel pci error handlers to recover the PCI by waiting for a small period, if the pci error handlers are not triggered the manual recovery flow will be executed. We don't save pci state in case of manual recovery because it will ruin the pci configuration space and we will lose dma sync. Fixes: 89d44f0a6c73 ('net/mlx5_core: Add pci error handlers to mlx5_core driver') Signed-off-by: Mohamad Haj Yahia Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++-- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c | 18 +++++--- .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h | 1 + include/linux/mlx5/driver.h | 1 + 4 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c index 2d00022c92d8..5bcf93422ee0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/health.c @@ -61,14 +61,15 @@ enum { enum { MLX5_NIC_IFC_FULL = 0, MLX5_NIC_IFC_DISABLED = 1, - MLX5_NIC_IFC_NO_DRAM_NIC = 2 + MLX5_NIC_IFC_NO_DRAM_NIC = 2, + MLX5_NIC_IFC_INVALID = 3 }; enum { MLX5_DROP_NEW_HEALTH_WORK, }; -static u8 get_nic_interface(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) +static u8 get_nic_state(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) { return (ioread32be(&dev->iseg->cmdq_addr_l_sz) >> 8) & 3; } @@ -101,7 +102,7 @@ static int in_fatal(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) struct mlx5_core_health *health = &dev->priv.health; struct health_buffer __iomem *h = health->health; - if (get_nic_interface(dev) == MLX5_NIC_IFC_DISABLED) + if (get_nic_state(dev) == MLX5_NIC_IFC_DISABLED) return 1; if (ioread32be(&h->fw_ver) == 0xffffffff) @@ -131,7 +132,7 @@ void mlx5_enter_error_state(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) static void mlx5_handle_bad_state(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) { - u8 nic_interface = get_nic_interface(dev); + u8 nic_interface = get_nic_state(dev); switch (nic_interface) { case MLX5_NIC_IFC_FULL: @@ -153,8 +154,34 @@ static void mlx5_handle_bad_state(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) mlx5_disable_device(dev); } +static void health_recover(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct mlx5_core_health *health; + struct delayed_work *dwork; + struct mlx5_core_dev *dev; + struct mlx5_priv *priv; + u8 nic_state; + + dwork = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work); + health = container_of(dwork, struct mlx5_core_health, recover_work); + priv = container_of(health, struct mlx5_priv, health); + dev = container_of(priv, struct mlx5_core_dev, priv); + + nic_state = get_nic_state(dev); + if (nic_state == MLX5_NIC_IFC_INVALID) { + dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "health recovery flow aborted since the nic state is invalid\n"); + return; + } + + dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, "starting health recovery flow\n"); + mlx5_recover_device(dev); +} + +/* How much time to wait until health resetting the driver (in msecs) */ +#define MLX5_RECOVERY_DELAY_MSECS 60000 static void health_care(struct work_struct *work) { + unsigned long recover_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(MLX5_RECOVERY_DELAY_MSECS); struct mlx5_core_health *health; struct mlx5_core_dev *dev; struct mlx5_priv *priv; @@ -164,6 +191,14 @@ static void health_care(struct work_struct *work) dev = container_of(priv, struct mlx5_core_dev, priv); mlx5_core_warn(dev, "handling bad device here\n"); mlx5_handle_bad_state(dev); + + spin_lock(&health->wq_lock); + if (!test_bit(MLX5_DROP_NEW_HEALTH_WORK, &health->flags)) + schedule_delayed_work(&health->recover_work, recover_delay); + else + dev_err(&dev->pdev->dev, + "new health works are not permitted at this stage\n"); + spin_unlock(&health->wq_lock); } static const char *hsynd_str(u8 synd) @@ -316,6 +351,7 @@ void mlx5_drain_health_wq(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) spin_lock(&health->wq_lock); set_bit(MLX5_DROP_NEW_HEALTH_WORK, &health->flags); spin_unlock(&health->wq_lock); + cancel_delayed_work_sync(&health->recover_work); cancel_work_sync(&health->work); } @@ -344,6 +380,7 @@ int mlx5_health_init(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) return -ENOMEM; spin_lock_init(&health->wq_lock); INIT_WORK(&health->work, health_care); + INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&health->recover_work, health_recover); return 0; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c index 9f90226bc120..d5433c49b2b0 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/main.c @@ -1313,6 +1313,7 @@ static pci_ers_result_t mlx5_pci_err_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct mlx5_priv *priv = &dev->priv; dev_info(&pdev->dev, "%s was called\n", __func__); + mlx5_enter_error_state(dev); mlx5_unload_one(dev, priv, false); /* In case of kernel call save the pci state and drain health wq */ @@ -1378,11 +1379,6 @@ static pci_ers_result_t mlx5_pci_slot_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev) return PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED; } -void mlx5_disable_device(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) -{ - mlx5_pci_err_detected(dev->pdev, 0); -} - static void mlx5_pci_resume(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct mlx5_core_dev *dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev); @@ -1432,6 +1428,18 @@ static const struct pci_device_id mlx5_core_pci_table[] = { MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, mlx5_core_pci_table); +void mlx5_disable_device(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) +{ + mlx5_pci_err_detected(dev->pdev, 0); +} + +void mlx5_recover_device(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev) +{ + mlx5_pci_disable_device(dev); + if (mlx5_pci_slot_reset(dev->pdev) == PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED) + mlx5_pci_resume(dev->pdev); +} + static struct pci_driver mlx5_core_driver = { .name = DRIVER_NAME, .id_table = mlx5_core_pci_table, diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h index 3d0cfb9f18f9..187662c8ea96 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/mlx5_core.h @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ void mlx5_core_event(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, enum mlx5_dev_event event, unsigned long param); void mlx5_enter_error_state(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); void mlx5_disable_device(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); +void mlx5_recover_device(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); int mlx5_sriov_init(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); void mlx5_sriov_cleanup(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); int mlx5_sriov_attach(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev); diff --git a/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h b/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h index 7d9a5d08eb59..ecc451d89ccd 100644 --- a/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h +++ b/include/linux/mlx5/driver.h @@ -423,6 +423,7 @@ struct mlx5_core_health { struct workqueue_struct *wq; unsigned long flags; struct work_struct work; + struct delayed_work recover_work; }; struct mlx5_cq_table { From 6b276190c50a12511d889d9079ffb901ff94a822 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Noa Osherovich Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:36:35 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 309/429] net/mlx5: Avoid passing dma address 0 to firmware Currently the firmware can't work with a page with dma address 0. Passing such an address to the firmware will cause the give_pages command to fail. To avoid this, in case we get a 0 dma address of a page from the dma engine, we avoid passing it to FW by remapping to get an address other than 0. Fixes: bf0bf77f6519 ('mlx5: Support communicating arbitrary host...') Signed-off-by: Noa Osherovich Signed-off-by: Saeed Mahameed Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/pagealloc.c | 26 +++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/pagealloc.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/pagealloc.c index cc4fd61914d3..a57d5a81eb05 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/pagealloc.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/pagealloc.c @@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ static void free_4k(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, u64 addr) static int alloc_system_page(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, u16 func_id) { struct page *page; + u64 zero_addr = 1; u64 addr; int err; int nid = dev_to_node(&dev->pdev->dev); @@ -218,26 +219,35 @@ static int alloc_system_page(struct mlx5_core_dev *dev, u16 func_id) mlx5_core_warn(dev, "failed to allocate page\n"); return -ENOMEM; } +map: addr = dma_map_page(&dev->pdev->dev, page, 0, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); if (dma_mapping_error(&dev->pdev->dev, addr)) { mlx5_core_warn(dev, "failed dma mapping page\n"); err = -ENOMEM; - goto out_alloc; + goto err_mapping; } + + /* Firmware doesn't support page with physical address 0 */ + if (addr == 0) { + zero_addr = addr; + goto map; + } + err = insert_page(dev, addr, page, func_id); if (err) { mlx5_core_err(dev, "failed to track allocated page\n"); - goto out_mapping; + dma_unmap_page(&dev->pdev->dev, addr, PAGE_SIZE, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); } - return 0; +err_mapping: + if (err) + __free_page(page); -out_mapping: - dma_unmap_page(&dev->pdev->dev, addr, PAGE_SIZE, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); - -out_alloc: - __free_page(page); + if (zero_addr == 0) + dma_unmap_page(&dev->pdev->dev, zero_addr, PAGE_SIZE, + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); return err; } From e4cabca54911a6be6f2e80e48fa497c7e19019a5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Craig Gallek Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:08:49 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 310/429] inet: Fix missing return value in inet6_hash As part of a series to implement faster SO_REUSEPORT lookups, commit 086c653f5862 ("sock: struct proto hash function may error") added return values to protocol hash functions and commit 496611d7b5ea ("inet: create IPv6-equivalent inet_hash function") implemented a new hash function for IPv6. However, the latter does not respect the former's convention. This properly propagates the hash errors in the IPv6 case. Fixes: 496611d7b5ea ("inet: create IPv6-equivalent inet_hash function") Reported-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh Signed-off-by: Craig Gallek Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c index 2fd0374a35b1..02761c9fe43e 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c +++ b/net/ipv6/inet6_hashtables.c @@ -264,13 +264,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash_connect); int inet6_hash(struct sock *sk) { + int err = 0; + if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) { local_bh_disable(); - __inet_hash(sk, NULL, ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal); + err = __inet_hash(sk, NULL, ipv6_rcv_saddr_equal); local_bh_enable(); } - return 0; + return err; } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet6_hash); From 96a8eb1eeed2c3485cdba198fab3a2faaec386d3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Daniel Borkmann Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 00:37:53 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 311/429] bpf: fix samples to add fake KBUILD_MODNAME Some of the sample files are causing issues when they are loaded with tc and cls_bpf, meaning tc bails out while trying to parse the resulting ELF file as program/map/etc sections are not present, which can be easily spotted with readelf(1). Currently, BPF samples are including some of the kernel headers and mid term we should change them to refrain from this, really. When dynamic debugging is enabled, we bail out due to undeclared KBUILD_MODNAME, which is easily overlooked in the build as clang spills this along with other noisy warnings from various header includes, and llc still generates an ELF file with mentioned characteristics. For just playing around with BPF examples, this can be a bit of a hurdle to take. Just add a fake KBUILD_MODNAME as a band-aid to fix the issue, same is done in xdp*_kern samples already. Fixes: 65d472fb007d ("samples/bpf: add 'pointer to packet' tests") Fixes: 6afb1e28b859 ("samples/bpf: Add tunnel set/get tests.") Fixes: a3f74617340b ("cgroup: bpf: Add an example to do cgroup checking in BPF") Reported-by: Chandrasekar Kannan Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- samples/bpf/parse_ldabs.c | 1 + samples/bpf/parse_simple.c | 1 + samples/bpf/parse_varlen.c | 1 + samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.c | 1 + samples/bpf/tcbpf2_kern.c | 1 + samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c | 1 + 6 files changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/samples/bpf/parse_ldabs.c b/samples/bpf/parse_ldabs.c index d17550198d06..6db6b21fdc6d 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/parse_ldabs.c +++ b/samples/bpf/parse_ldabs.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. */ +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" #include #include #include diff --git a/samples/bpf/parse_simple.c b/samples/bpf/parse_simple.c index cf2511c33905..10af53d33cc2 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/parse_simple.c +++ b/samples/bpf/parse_simple.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. */ +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" #include #include #include diff --git a/samples/bpf/parse_varlen.c b/samples/bpf/parse_varlen.c index edab34dce79b..95c16324760c 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/parse_varlen.c +++ b/samples/bpf/parse_varlen.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. */ +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" #include #include #include diff --git a/samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.c b/samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.c index fa051b3d53ee..274c884c87fe 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.c +++ b/samples/bpf/tcbpf1_kern.c @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" #include #include #include diff --git a/samples/bpf/tcbpf2_kern.c b/samples/bpf/tcbpf2_kern.c index 3303bb85593b..9c823a609e75 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/tcbpf2_kern.c +++ b/samples/bpf/tcbpf2_kern.c @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. */ +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" #include #include #include diff --git a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c index 10ff73404e3a..1547b36a7b7b 100644 --- a/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c +++ b/samples/bpf/test_cgrp2_tc_kern.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation. */ +#define KBUILD_MODNAME "foo" #include #include #include From ae148b085876fa771d9ef2c05f85d4b4bf09ce0d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eli Cooper Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 10:11:09 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 312/429] ip6_tunnel: Update skb->protocol to ETH_P_IPV6 in ip6_tnl_xmit() This patch updates skb->protocol to ETH_P_IPV6 in ip6_tnl_xmit() when an IPv6 header is installed to a socket buffer. This is not a cosmetic change. Without updating this value, GSO packets transmitted through an ipip6 tunnel have the protocol of ETH_P_IP and skb_mac_gso_segment() will attempt to call gso_segment() for IPv4, which results in the packets being dropped. Fixes: b8921ca83eed ("ip4ip6: Support for GSO/GRO") Signed-off-by: Eli Cooper Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c index 5692d6b8da95..87784560dc46 100644 --- a/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c +++ b/net/ipv6/ip6_tunnel.c @@ -1172,6 +1172,7 @@ int ip6_tnl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, __u8 dsfield, if (err) return err; + skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6); skb_push(skb, sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)); skb_reset_network_header(skb); ipv6h = ipv6_hdr(skb); From 5ee67b587a2b0092bdea3123349c8c3c43e8e46e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Yuan Yao Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 18:02:34 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 313/429] spi: dspi: clear SPI_SR before enable interrupt Once dspi is used in uboot, the SPI_SR have been set by some value. At this time, if kernel enable the interrupt before clear the status flag, that will trigger the wrong interrupt. Signed-off-by: Yuan Yao Signed-off-by: Mark Brown --- drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c index 35c0dd945668..a67b0ff6a362 100644 --- a/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c +++ b/drivers/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.c @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ #define SPI_SR 0x2c #define SPI_SR_EOQF 0x10000000 #define SPI_SR_TCFQF 0x80000000 +#define SPI_SR_CLEAR 0xdaad0000 #define SPI_RSER 0x30 #define SPI_RSER_EOQFE 0x10000000 @@ -646,6 +647,11 @@ static const struct regmap_config dspi_regmap_config = { .max_register = 0x88, }; +static void dspi_init(struct fsl_dspi *dspi) +{ + regmap_write(dspi->regmap, SPI_SR, SPI_SR_CLEAR); +} + static int dspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) { struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node; @@ -709,6 +715,7 @@ static int dspi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) return PTR_ERR(dspi->regmap); } + dspi_init(dspi); dspi->irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); if (dspi->irq < 0) { dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't get platform irq\n"); From a4256bc9ec36159e84d710c7c44aaa244a6380a8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Arnd Bergmann Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 18:16:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 314/429] IB/mlx4: avoid a -Wmaybe-uninitialize warning MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit There is an old warning about mlx4_SW2HW_EQ_wrapper on x86: ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/resource_tracker.c: In function ‘mlx4_SW2HW_EQ_wrapper’: ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/resource_tracker.c:3071:10: error: ‘eq’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized] The problem here is that gcc won't track the state of the variable across a spin_unlock. Moving the assignment out of the lock is safe here and avoids the warning. Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann Reviewed-by: Yishai Hadas Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/resource_tracker.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/resource_tracker.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/resource_tracker.c index 84d7857ccc27..c548beaaf910 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/resource_tracker.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/resource_tracker.c @@ -1605,13 +1605,14 @@ static int eq_res_start_move_to(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int slave, int index, r->com.from_state = r->com.state; r->com.to_state = state; r->com.state = RES_EQ_BUSY; - if (eq) - *eq = r; } } spin_unlock_irq(mlx4_tlock(dev)); + if (!err && eq) + *eq = r; + return err; } From 166e6045cacccb3046883a1a4c977f173fec5ccd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ganesh Goudar Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 13:26:38 +0530 Subject: [PATCH 315/429] cxgb4: Fix error handling in alloc_uld_rxqs(). Fix to release resources properly in error handling path of alloc_uld_rxqs(), This patch also removes unwanted arguments and avoids calling the same function twice. Fixes: 94cdb8bb993a (cxgb4: Add support for dynamic allocation of resources for ULD Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_uld.c | 40 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_uld.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_uld.c index 0945fa49a5dd..2471ff465d5c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_uld.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/chelsio/cxgb4/cxgb4_uld.c @@ -135,15 +135,17 @@ static int uldrx_handler(struct sge_rspq *q, const __be64 *rsp, } static int alloc_uld_rxqs(struct adapter *adap, - struct sge_uld_rxq_info *rxq_info, - unsigned int nq, unsigned int offset, bool lro) + struct sge_uld_rxq_info *rxq_info, bool lro) { struct sge *s = &adap->sge; - struct sge_ofld_rxq *q = rxq_info->uldrxq + offset; - unsigned short *ids = rxq_info->rspq_id + offset; - unsigned int per_chan = nq / adap->params.nports; + unsigned int nq = rxq_info->nrxq + rxq_info->nciq; + struct sge_ofld_rxq *q = rxq_info->uldrxq; + unsigned short *ids = rxq_info->rspq_id; unsigned int bmap_idx = 0; - int i, err, msi_idx; + unsigned int per_chan; + int i, err, msi_idx, que_idx = 0; + + per_chan = rxq_info->nrxq / adap->params.nports; if (adap->flags & USING_MSIX) msi_idx = 1; @@ -151,12 +153,18 @@ static int alloc_uld_rxqs(struct adapter *adap, msi_idx = -((int)s->intrq.abs_id + 1); for (i = 0; i < nq; i++, q++) { + if (i == rxq_info->nrxq) { + /* start allocation of concentrator queues */ + per_chan = rxq_info->nciq / adap->params.nports; + que_idx = 0; + } + if (msi_idx >= 0) { bmap_idx = get_msix_idx_from_bmap(adap); msi_idx = adap->msix_info_ulds[bmap_idx].idx; } err = t4_sge_alloc_rxq(adap, &q->rspq, false, - adap->port[i / per_chan], + adap->port[que_idx++ / per_chan], msi_idx, q->fl.size ? &q->fl : NULL, uldrx_handler, @@ -165,29 +173,19 @@ static int alloc_uld_rxqs(struct adapter *adap, if (err) goto freeout; if (msi_idx >= 0) - rxq_info->msix_tbl[i + offset] = bmap_idx; + rxq_info->msix_tbl[i] = bmap_idx; memset(&q->stats, 0, sizeof(q->stats)); if (ids) ids[i] = q->rspq.abs_id; } return 0; freeout: - q = rxq_info->uldrxq + offset; + q = rxq_info->uldrxq; for ( ; i; i--, q++) { if (q->rspq.desc) free_rspq_fl(adap, &q->rspq, q->fl.size ? &q->fl : NULL); } - - /* We need to free rxq also in case of ciq allocation failure */ - if (offset) { - q = rxq_info->uldrxq + offset; - for ( ; i; i--, q++) { - if (q->rspq.desc) - free_rspq_fl(adap, &q->rspq, - q->fl.size ? &q->fl : NULL); - } - } return err; } @@ -205,9 +203,7 @@ setup_sge_queues_uld(struct adapter *adap, unsigned int uld_type, bool lro) return -ENOMEM; } - ret = !(!alloc_uld_rxqs(adap, rxq_info, rxq_info->nrxq, 0, lro) && - !alloc_uld_rxqs(adap, rxq_info, rxq_info->nciq, - rxq_info->nrxq, lro)); + ret = !(!alloc_uld_rxqs(adap, rxq_info, lro)); /* Tell uP to route control queue completions to rdma rspq */ if (adap->flags & FULL_INIT_DONE && From 4700e9ce6ed8526a14e6cf9d7e319f675c16d0a7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Johannes Berg Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 14:44:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 316/429] net_sched actions: use nla_parse_nested() Use nla_parse_nested instead of open-coding the call to nla_parse() with the attribute data/len. Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg Acked-by: Cong Wang Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/sched/act_api.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/sched/act_api.c b/net/sched/act_api.c index a512b18c0088..f893d180da1c 100644 --- a/net/sched/act_api.c +++ b/net/sched/act_api.c @@ -1028,8 +1028,7 @@ static struct nlattr *find_dump_kind(const struct nlmsghdr *n) if (tb[1] == NULL) return NULL; - if (nla_parse(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, nla_data(tb[1]), - nla_len(tb[1]), NULL) < 0) + if (nla_parse_nested(tb2, TCA_ACT_MAX, tb[1], NULL) < 0) return NULL; kind = tb2[TCA_ACT_KIND]; From 104ba78c98808ae837d1f63aae58c183db5505df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Willem de Bruijn Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 11:23:07 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 317/429] packet: on direct_xmit, limit tso and csum to supported devices When transmitting on a packet socket with PACKET_VNET_HDR and PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS, validate device support for features requested in vnet_hdr. Drop TSO packets sent to devices that do not support TSO or have the feature disabled. Note that the latter currently do process those packets correctly, regardless of not advertising the feature. Because of SKB_GSO_DODGY, it is not sufficient to test device features with netif_needs_gso. Full validate_xmit_skb is needed. Switch to software checksum for non-TSO packets that request checksum offload if that device feature is unsupported or disabled. Note that similar to the TSO case, device drivers may perform checksum offload correctly even when not advertising it. When switching to software checksum, packets hit skb_checksum_help, which has two BUG_ON checksum not in linear segment. Packet sockets always allocate at least up to csum_start + csum_off + 2 as linear. Tested by running github.com/wdebruij/kerneltools/psock_txring_vnet.c ethtool -K eth0 tso off tx on psock_txring_vnet -d $dst -s $src -i eth0 -l 2000 -n 1 -q -v psock_txring_vnet -d $dst -s $src -i eth0 -l 2000 -n 1 -q -v -N ethtool -K eth0 tx off psock_txring_vnet -d $dst -s $src -i eth0 -l 1000 -n 1 -q -v -G psock_txring_vnet -d $dst -s $src -i eth0 -l 1000 -n 1 -q -v -G -N v2: - add EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(validate_xmit_skb_list) Fixes: d346a3fae3ff ("packet: introduce PACKET_QDISC_BYPASS socket option") Signed-off-by: Willem de Bruijn Acked-by: Eric Dumazet Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/core/dev.c | 1 + net/packet/af_packet.c | 9 ++++----- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/core/dev.c b/net/core/dev.c index dbc871306910..f745112f7efa 100644 --- a/net/core/dev.c +++ b/net/core/dev.c @@ -3035,6 +3035,7 @@ struct sk_buff *validate_xmit_skb_list(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *d } return head; } +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(validate_xmit_skb_list); static void qdisc_pkt_len_init(struct sk_buff *skb) { diff --git a/net/packet/af_packet.c b/net/packet/af_packet.c index 11db0d619c00..d2238b204691 100644 --- a/net/packet/af_packet.c +++ b/net/packet/af_packet.c @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ static void __fanout_link(struct sock *sk, struct packet_sock *po); static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) { struct net_device *dev = skb->dev; - netdev_features_t features; + struct sk_buff *orig_skb = skb; struct netdev_queue *txq; int ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY; @@ -258,9 +258,8 @@ static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) !netif_carrier_ok(dev))) goto drop; - features = netif_skb_features(skb); - if (skb_needs_linearize(skb, features) && - __skb_linearize(skb)) + skb = validate_xmit_skb_list(skb, dev); + if (skb != orig_skb) goto drop; txq = skb_get_tx_queue(dev, skb); @@ -280,7 +279,7 @@ static int packet_direct_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb) return ret; drop: atomic_long_inc(&dev->tx_dropped); - kfree_skb(skb); + kfree_skb_list(skb); return NET_XMIT_DROP; } From e934f684856393a0b2aecc7fdd8357a48b79c535 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stephen Hemminger Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 08:30:29 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 318/429] Revert "hv_netvsc: report vmbus name in ethtool" This reverts commit e3f74b841d48 ("hv_netvsc: report vmbus name in ethtool")' because of problem introduced by commit f9a56e5d6a0ba ("Drivers: hv: make VMBus bus ids persistent"). This changed the format of the vmbus name and this new format is too long to fit in the bus_info field of ethtool. Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c | 4 ---- include/linux/hyperv.h | 7 ------- 2 files changed, 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c index c71d966d905f..f6382150b16a 100644 --- a/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c +++ b/drivers/net/hyperv/netvsc_drv.c @@ -699,12 +699,8 @@ int netvsc_recv_callback(struct hv_device *device_obj, static void netvsc_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *net, struct ethtool_drvinfo *info) { - struct net_device_context *net_device_ctx = netdev_priv(net); - struct hv_device *dev = net_device_ctx->device_ctx; - strlcpy(info->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(info->driver)); strlcpy(info->fw_version, "N/A", sizeof(info->fw_version)); - strlcpy(info->bus_info, vmbus_dev_name(dev), sizeof(info->bus_info)); } static void netvsc_get_channels(struct net_device *net, diff --git a/include/linux/hyperv.h b/include/linux/hyperv.h index 6824556d37ed..cd184bdca58f 100644 --- a/include/linux/hyperv.h +++ b/include/linux/hyperv.h @@ -1169,13 +1169,6 @@ int __must_check __vmbus_driver_register(struct hv_driver *hv_driver, const char *mod_name); void vmbus_driver_unregister(struct hv_driver *hv_driver); -static inline const char *vmbus_dev_name(const struct hv_device *device_obj) -{ - const struct kobject *kobj = &device_obj->device.kobj; - - return kobj->name; -} - void vmbus_hvsock_device_unregister(struct vmbus_channel *channel); int vmbus_allocate_mmio(struct resource **new, struct hv_device *device_obj, From fd33b2447bec7926ceaf4a4b74b68ea2466f2ae0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Gunthorpe Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 11:47:02 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 319/429] net: mv643xx_eth: Fetch the phy connection type from DT The MAC is capable of RGMII mode and that is probably a more typical connection type than GMII today (eg it is used by Marvell Reference designs for several SOCs). Let DT users specify the standard phy-connection-type = "rgmii-id"; On a phy node. Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../bindings/net/marvell-orion-net.txt | 1 + drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c | 23 +++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/marvell-orion-net.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/marvell-orion-net.txt index bce52b2ec55e..6fd988c84c4f 100644 --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/marvell-orion-net.txt +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/marvell-orion-net.txt @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ Optional port properties: and - phy-handle: See ethernet.txt file in the same directory. + - phy-mode: See ethernet.txt file in the same directory. or diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c index 55831188bc32..bf5cc55ba24c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mv643xx_eth.c @@ -2968,6 +2968,22 @@ static void set_params(struct mv643xx_eth_private *mp, mp->txq_count = pd->tx_queue_count ? : 1; } +static int get_phy_mode(struct mv643xx_eth_private *mp) +{ + struct device *dev = mp->dev->dev.parent; + int iface = -1; + + if (dev->of_node) + iface = of_get_phy_mode(dev->of_node); + + /* Historical default if unspecified. We could also read/write + * the interface state in the PSC1 + */ + if (iface < 0) + iface = PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII; + return iface; +} + static struct phy_device *phy_scan(struct mv643xx_eth_private *mp, int phy_addr) { @@ -2994,7 +3010,7 @@ static struct phy_device *phy_scan(struct mv643xx_eth_private *mp, "orion-mdio-mii", addr); phydev = phy_connect(mp->dev, phy_id, mv643xx_eth_adjust_link, - PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII); + get_phy_mode(mp)); if (!IS_ERR(phydev)) { phy_addr_set(mp, addr); break; @@ -3090,6 +3106,7 @@ static int mv643xx_eth_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (!dev) return -ENOMEM; + SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev); mp = netdev_priv(dev); platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mp); @@ -3129,7 +3146,7 @@ static int mv643xx_eth_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) if (pd->phy_node) { mp->phy = of_phy_connect(mp->dev, pd->phy_node, mv643xx_eth_adjust_link, 0, - PHY_INTERFACE_MODE_GMII); + get_phy_mode(mp)); if (!mp->phy) err = -ENODEV; else @@ -3187,8 +3204,6 @@ static int mv643xx_eth_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) dev->priv_flags |= IFF_UNICAST_FLT; dev->gso_max_segs = MV643XX_MAX_TSO_SEGS; - SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev, &pdev->dev); - if (mp->shared->win_protect) wrl(mp, WINDOW_PROTECT(mp->port_num), mp->shared->win_protect); From 8d7533e5aaad1c94386a8101a36b0617987966b7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Falcon Date: Wed, 26 Oct 2016 13:57:38 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 320/429] ibmvnic: Fix releasing of sub-CRQ IRQs in interrupt context Schedule these XPORT event tasks in the shared workqueue so that IRQs are not freed in an interrupt context when sub-CRQs are released. Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c index 213162df1a9b..0459d19a5f16 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c @@ -3232,6 +3232,27 @@ static void ibmvnic_free_inflight(struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->inflight_lock, flags); } +static void ibmvnic_xport_event(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter = container_of(work, + struct ibmvnic_adapter, + ibmvnic_xport); + struct device *dev = &adapter->vdev->dev; + int rc; + + ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); + release_sub_crqs(adapter); + if (adapter->migrated) { + rc = ibmvnic_reenable_crq_queue(adapter); + if (rc) + dev_err(dev, "Error after enable rc=%ld\n", rc); + adapter->migrated = false; + rc = ibmvnic_send_crq_init(adapter); + if (rc) + dev_err(dev, "Error sending init rc=%ld\n", rc); + } +} + static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter) { @@ -3267,15 +3288,7 @@ static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, if (gen_crq->cmd == IBMVNIC_PARTITION_MIGRATED) { dev_info(dev, "Re-enabling adapter\n"); adapter->migrated = true; - ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); - release_sub_crqs(adapter); - rc = ibmvnic_reenable_crq_queue(adapter); - if (rc) - dev_err(dev, "Error after enable rc=%ld\n", rc); - adapter->migrated = false; - rc = ibmvnic_send_crq_init(adapter); - if (rc) - dev_err(dev, "Error sending init rc=%ld\n", rc); + schedule_work(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport); } else if (gen_crq->cmd == IBMVNIC_DEVICE_FAILOVER) { dev_info(dev, "Backing device failover detected\n"); netif_carrier_off(netdev); @@ -3284,8 +3297,7 @@ static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, /* The adapter lost the connection */ dev_err(dev, "Virtual Adapter failed (rc=%d)\n", gen_crq->cmd); - ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); - release_sub_crqs(adapter); + schedule_work(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport); } return; case IBMVNIC_CRQ_CMD_RSP: @@ -3726,6 +3738,7 @@ static int ibmvnic_probe(struct vio_dev *dev, const struct vio_device_id *id) SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev); INIT_WORK(&adapter->vnic_crq_init, handle_crq_init_rsp); + INIT_WORK(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport, ibmvnic_xport_event); spin_lock_init(&adapter->stats_lock); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h index 878e2c059f5c..dd775d951b73 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h @@ -1048,5 +1048,6 @@ struct ibmvnic_adapter { u8 map_id; struct work_struct vnic_crq_init; + struct work_struct ibmvnic_xport; bool failover; }; From ff57087f314be8d458dca6bdd41be5b4236482a0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: shamir rabinovitch Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 05:46:38 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 321/429] rds: debug messages are enabled by default rds use Kconfig option called "RDS_DEBUG" to enable rds debug messages. This option cause the rds Makefile to add -DDEBUG to the rds gcc command line. When CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG is enabled, the "DEBUG" macro is used by include/linux/dynamic_debug.h to decide if dynamic debug prints should be sent by default to the kernel log. rds should not enable this macro for production builds. rds dynamic debug work as expected follow this fix. Signed-off-by: Shamir Rabinovitch Acked-by: Santosh Shilimkar Reviewed-by: Wengang Wang Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/rds/Makefile | 2 +- net/rds/rds.h | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/rds/Makefile b/net/rds/Makefile index 0e72bec1529f..56c7d27eefee 100644 --- a/net/rds/Makefile +++ b/net/rds/Makefile @@ -13,5 +13,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RDS_TCP) += rds_tcp.o rds_tcp-y := tcp.o tcp_connect.o tcp_listen.o tcp_recv.o \ tcp_send.o tcp_stats.o -ccflags-$(CONFIG_RDS_DEBUG) := -DDEBUG +ccflags-$(CONFIG_RDS_DEBUG) := -DRDS_DEBUG diff --git a/net/rds/rds.h b/net/rds/rds.h index fd0bccb2f9f9..67ba67c058b1 100644 --- a/net/rds/rds.h +++ b/net/rds/rds.h @@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ #define KERNEL_HAS_ATOMIC64 #endif -#ifdef DEBUG +#ifdef RDS_DEBUG #define rdsdebug(fmt, args...) pr_debug("%s(): " fmt, __func__ , ##args) #else /* sigh, pr_debug() causes unused variable warnings */ From aa0c08feae8161b945520ada753d0dfe62b14fe7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Morgenstein Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:13 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 322/429] net/mlx4_core: Fix the resource-type enum in res tracker to conform to FW spec The resource type enum in the resource tracker was incorrect. RES_EQ was put in the position of RES_NPORT_ID (a FC resource). Since the remaining resources maintain their current values, and RES_EQ is not passed from slaves to the hypervisor in any FW command, this change affects only the hypervisor. Therefore, there is no backwards-compatibility issue. Fixes: 623ed84b1f95 ("mlx4_core: initial header-file changes for SRIOV support") Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h index e4878f31e45d..7aad07644289 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h @@ -145,9 +145,10 @@ enum mlx4_resource { RES_MTT, RES_MAC, RES_VLAN, - RES_EQ, + RES_NPORT_ID, RES_COUNTER, RES_FS_RULE, + RES_EQ, MLX4_NUM_OF_RESOURCE_TYPE }; From 33a1f8b196dca933313c001866c4df3f3ca11f78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Maor Gottlieb Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:14 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 323/429] net/mlx4_core: Avoid setting ports to auto when only one port type is supported When only one port type is supported, it should be read only. We reject changing requests, even to the auto sense mode. Fixes: 27bf91d6a0d5 ("mlx4_core: Add link type autosensing") Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb Signed-off-by: Moshe Shemesh Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c | 10 +++++++++- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c index 7183ac4135d2..6f4e67bc3538 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/main.c @@ -1102,6 +1102,14 @@ static int __set_port_type(struct mlx4_port_info *info, int i; int err = 0; + if ((port_type & mdev->caps.supported_type[info->port]) != port_type) { + mlx4_err(mdev, + "Requested port type for port %d is not supported on this HCA\n", + info->port); + err = -EINVAL; + goto err_sup; + } + mlx4_stop_sense(mdev); mutex_lock(&priv->port_mutex); info->tmp_type = port_type; @@ -1147,7 +1155,7 @@ static int __set_port_type(struct mlx4_port_info *info, out: mlx4_start_sense(mdev); mutex_unlock(&priv->port_mutex); - +err_sup: return err; } From 72da2e911f79d4c7132d7431a97d46659ee862be Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Moshe Lazer Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:15 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 324/429] net/mlx4_core: Change the default value of enable_qos Change the default status of quality of service back to disabled, as it hurts performance in some cases. Fixes: 38438f7c7e8c ("net/mlx4: Set enhanced QoS support by default when ...") Signed-off-by: Moshe Lazer Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/fw.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/fw.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/fw.c index c41ab31a39f8..84bab9f0732e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/fw.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/fw.c @@ -49,9 +49,9 @@ enum { extern void __buggy_use_of_MLX4_GET(void); extern void __buggy_use_of_MLX4_PUT(void); -static bool enable_qos = true; +static bool enable_qos; module_param(enable_qos, bool, 0444); -MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_qos, "Enable Enhanced QoS support (default: on)"); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable_qos, "Enable Enhanced QoS support (default: off)"); #define MLX4_GET(dest, source, offset) \ do { \ From 4850cf4581578216468b7b3c3d06cc5abb0a697d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eugenia Emantayev Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:16 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 325/429] net/mlx4_en: Resolve dividing by zero in 32-bit system When doing roundup_pow_of_two for large enough number with bit 31, an overflow will occur and a value equal to 1 will be returned. In this case 1 will be subtracted from the return value and division by zero will be reached. Fixes: 31c128b66e5b ("net/mlx4_en: Choose time-stamping shift value according to HW frequency") Signed-off-by: Eugenia Emantayev Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_clock.c | 5 ++++- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_clock.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_clock.c index 08fc5fc56d43..a5fc46bbcbe2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_clock.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_clock.c @@ -245,8 +245,11 @@ static u32 freq_to_shift(u16 freq) { u32 freq_khz = freq * 1000; u64 max_val_cycles = freq_khz * 1000 * MLX4_EN_WRAP_AROUND_SEC; + u64 tmp_rounded = + roundup_pow_of_two(max_val_cycles) > max_val_cycles ? + roundup_pow_of_two(max_val_cycles) - 1 : UINT_MAX; u64 max_val_cycles_rounded = is_power_of_2(max_val_cycles + 1) ? - max_val_cycles : roundup_pow_of_two(max_val_cycles) - 1; + max_val_cycles : tmp_rounded; /* calculate max possible multiplier in order to fit in 64bit */ u64 max_mul = div_u64(0xffffffffffffffffULL, max_val_cycles_rounded); From 8d59de8f7bb3db296331c665779c653b0c8d13ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Erez Shitrit Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:17 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 326/429] net/mlx4_en: Process all completions in RX rings after port goes up Currently there is a race between incoming traffic and initialization flow. HW is able to receive the packets after INIT_PORT is done and unicast steering is configured. Before we set priv->port_up NAPI is not scheduled and receive queues become full. Therefore we never get new interrupts about the completions. This issue could happen if running heavy traffic during bringing port up. The resolution is to schedule NAPI once port_up is set. If receive queues were full this will process all cqes and release them. Fixes: c27a02cd94d6 ("mlx4_en: Add driver for Mellanox ConnectX 10GbE NIC") Signed-off-by: Erez Shitrit Signed-off-by: Eugenia Emantayev Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c index 7e703bed7b82..e25c11dff525 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c @@ -1733,6 +1733,13 @@ int mlx4_en_start_port(struct net_device *dev) udp_tunnel_get_rx_info(dev); priv->port_up = true; + + /* Process all completions if exist to prevent + * the queues freezing if they are full + */ + for (i = 0; i < priv->rx_ring_num; i++) + napi_schedule(&priv->rx_cq[i]->napi); + netif_tx_start_all_queues(dev); netif_device_attach(dev); From 9d2afba058722d40cc02f430229c91611c0e8d16 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eugenia Emantayev Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:18 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 327/429] net/mlx4_en: Fix panic during reboot Fix a kernel panic that occurs as a result of an asynchronous event handled in roce_gid_mgmt: mlx4_en_get_drvinfo is called and accesses freed resources. This happens in a shutdown flow only, since pci device is destroyed while netdevice is still alive. Fixes: c27a02cd94d6 ("mlx4_en: Add driver for Mellanox ConnectX 10GbE NIC") Signed-off-by: Eugenia Emantayev Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c index e25c11dff525..314f54c8dbed 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c @@ -2201,6 +2201,7 @@ void mlx4_en_destroy_netdev(struct net_device *dev) if (!shutdown) free_netdev(dev); + dev->ethtool_ops = NULL; } static int mlx4_en_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu) From 81d184199e328fdad5633da139a10337327154e0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Morgenstein Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:19 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 328/429] net/mlx4_core: Do not access comm channel if it has not yet been initialized In the Hypervisor, there are several FW commands which are invoked before the comm channel is initialized (in mlx4_multi_func_init). These include MOD_STAT_CONFIG, QUERY_DEV_CAP, INIT_HCA, and others. If any of these commands fails, say with a timeout, the Hypervisor driver enters the internal error reset flow. In this flow, the driver attempts to notify all slaves via the comm channel that an internal error has occurred. Since the comm channel has not yet been initialized (i.e., mapped via ioremap), this will cause dereferencing a NULL pointer. To fix this, do not access the comm channel in the internal error flow if it has not yet been initialized. Fixes: 55ad359225b2 ("net/mlx4_core: Enable device recovery flow with SRIOV") Fixes: ab9c17a009ee ("mlx4_core: Modify driver initialization flow to accommodate SRIOV for Ethernet") Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c | 9 +++++++++ 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c index b1cef7a0f7ca..e36bebcab3f2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/cmd.c @@ -2469,6 +2469,7 @@ int mlx4_multi_func_init(struct mlx4_dev *dev) kfree(priv->mfunc.master.slave_state); err_comm: iounmap(priv->mfunc.comm); + priv->mfunc.comm = NULL; err_vhcr: dma_free_coherent(&dev->persist->pdev->dev, PAGE_SIZE, priv->mfunc.vhcr, @@ -2537,6 +2538,13 @@ void mlx4_report_internal_err_comm_event(struct mlx4_dev *dev) int slave; u32 slave_read; + /* If the comm channel has not yet been initialized, + * skip reporting the internal error event to all + * the communication channels. + */ + if (!priv->mfunc.comm) + return; + /* Report an internal error event to all * communication channels. */ @@ -2571,6 +2579,7 @@ void mlx4_multi_func_cleanup(struct mlx4_dev *dev) } iounmap(priv->mfunc.comm); + priv->mfunc.comm = NULL; } void mlx4_cmd_cleanup(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int cleanup_mask) From 6f2e0d2c3bf0f8d322ab7516c57340c7189cca02 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Eugenia Emantayev Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:20 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 329/429] net/mlx4: Fix firmware command timeout during interrupt test Currently interrupt test that is part of ethtool selftest runs the check over all interrupt vectors of the device. In mlx4_en package part of interrupt vectors are uninitialized since mlx4_ib doesn't exist. This causes NOP FW command to time out. Change logic to test current port interrupt vectors only. Signed-off-by: Eugenia Emantayev Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- .../net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_selftest.c | 26 +++++++- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/eq.c | 62 +++++++++---------- include/linux/mlx4/device.h | 3 +- 3 files changed, 55 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_selftest.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_selftest.c index b66e03d9711f..c06346a82496 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_selftest.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_selftest.c @@ -118,6 +118,29 @@ static int mlx4_en_test_loopback(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv) return !loopback_ok; } +static int mlx4_en_test_interrupts(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv) +{ + struct mlx4_en_dev *mdev = priv->mdev; + int err = 0; + int i = 0; + + err = mlx4_test_async(mdev->dev); + /* When not in MSI_X or slave, test only async */ + if (!(mdev->dev->flags & MLX4_FLAG_MSI_X) || mlx4_is_slave(mdev->dev)) + return err; + + /* A loop over all completion vectors of current port, + * for each vector check whether it works by mapping command + * completions to that vector and performing a NOP command + */ + for (i = 0; i < priv->rx_ring_num; i++) { + err = mlx4_test_interrupt(mdev->dev, priv->rx_cq[i]->vector); + if (err) + break; + } + + return err; +} static int mlx4_en_test_link(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv) { @@ -151,7 +174,6 @@ static int mlx4_en_test_speed(struct mlx4_en_priv *priv) void mlx4_en_ex_selftest(struct net_device *dev, u32 *flags, u64 *buf) { struct mlx4_en_priv *priv = netdev_priv(dev); - struct mlx4_en_dev *mdev = priv->mdev; int i, carrier_ok; memset(buf, 0, sizeof(u64) * MLX4_EN_NUM_SELF_TEST); @@ -177,7 +199,7 @@ void mlx4_en_ex_selftest(struct net_device *dev, u32 *flags, u64 *buf) netif_carrier_on(dev); } - buf[0] = mlx4_test_interrupts(mdev->dev); + buf[0] = mlx4_en_test_interrupts(priv); buf[1] = mlx4_en_test_link(priv); buf[2] = mlx4_en_test_speed(priv); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/eq.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/eq.c index cf8f8a72a801..cd3638e6fe25 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/eq.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/eq.c @@ -1361,53 +1361,49 @@ void mlx4_cleanup_eq_table(struct mlx4_dev *dev) kfree(priv->eq_table.uar_map); } -/* A test that verifies that we can accept interrupts on all - * the irq vectors of the device. +/* A test that verifies that we can accept interrupts + * on the vector allocated for asynchronous events + */ +int mlx4_test_async(struct mlx4_dev *dev) +{ + return mlx4_NOP(dev); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mlx4_test_async); + +/* A test that verifies that we can accept interrupts + * on the given irq vector of the tested port. * Interrupts are checked using the NOP command. */ -int mlx4_test_interrupts(struct mlx4_dev *dev) +int mlx4_test_interrupt(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int vector) { struct mlx4_priv *priv = mlx4_priv(dev); - int i; int err; - err = mlx4_NOP(dev); - /* When not in MSI_X, there is only one irq to check */ - if (!(dev->flags & MLX4_FLAG_MSI_X) || mlx4_is_slave(dev)) - return err; + /* Temporary use polling for command completions */ + mlx4_cmd_use_polling(dev); - /* A loop over all completion vectors, for each vector we will check - * whether it works by mapping command completions to that vector - * and performing a NOP command - */ - for(i = 0; !err && (i < dev->caps.num_comp_vectors); ++i) { - /* Make sure request_irq was called */ - if (!priv->eq_table.eq[i].have_irq) - continue; - - /* Temporary use polling for command completions */ - mlx4_cmd_use_polling(dev); - - /* Map the new eq to handle all asynchronous events */ - err = mlx4_MAP_EQ(dev, get_async_ev_mask(dev), 0, - priv->eq_table.eq[i].eqn); - if (err) { - mlx4_warn(dev, "Failed mapping eq for interrupt test\n"); - mlx4_cmd_use_events(dev); - break; - } - - /* Go back to using events */ - mlx4_cmd_use_events(dev); - err = mlx4_NOP(dev); + /* Map the new eq to handle all asynchronous events */ + err = mlx4_MAP_EQ(dev, get_async_ev_mask(dev), 0, + priv->eq_table.eq[MLX4_CQ_TO_EQ_VECTOR(vector)].eqn); + if (err) { + mlx4_warn(dev, "Failed mapping eq for interrupt test\n"); + goto out; } + /* Go back to using events */ + mlx4_cmd_use_events(dev); + err = mlx4_NOP(dev); + /* Return to default */ + mlx4_cmd_use_polling(dev); +out: mlx4_MAP_EQ(dev, get_async_ev_mask(dev), 0, priv->eq_table.eq[MLX4_EQ_ASYNC].eqn); + mlx4_cmd_use_events(dev); + return err; } -EXPORT_SYMBOL(mlx4_test_interrupts); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(mlx4_test_interrupt); bool mlx4_is_eq_vector_valid(struct mlx4_dev *dev, u8 port, int vector) { diff --git a/include/linux/mlx4/device.h b/include/linux/mlx4/device.h index f6a164297358..3be7abd6e722 100644 --- a/include/linux/mlx4/device.h +++ b/include/linux/mlx4/device.h @@ -1399,7 +1399,8 @@ void mlx4_fmr_unmap(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_fmr *fmr, u32 *lkey, u32 *rkey); int mlx4_fmr_free(struct mlx4_dev *dev, struct mlx4_fmr *fmr); int mlx4_SYNC_TPT(struct mlx4_dev *dev); -int mlx4_test_interrupts(struct mlx4_dev *dev); +int mlx4_test_interrupt(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int vector); +int mlx4_test_async(struct mlx4_dev *dev); int mlx4_query_diag_counters(struct mlx4_dev *dev, u8 op_modifier, const u32 offset[], u32 value[], size_t array_len, u8 port); From d2582a03939ed0a80ffcd3ea5345505bc8067c54 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jack Morgenstein Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:21 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 330/429] net/mlx4_en: Fix potential deadlock in port statistics flow mlx4_en_DUMP_ETH_STATS took the *counter mutex* and then called the FW command, with WRAPPED attribute. As a result, the fw command is wrapped on the Hypervisor when it calls mlx4_en_DUMP_ETH_STATS. The FW command wrapper flow on the hypervisor takes the *slave_cmd_mutex* during processing. At the same time, a VF could be in the process of coming up, and could call mlx4_QUERY_FUNC_CAP. On the hypervisor, the command flow takes the *slave_cmd_mutex*, then executes mlx4_QUERY_FUNC_CAP_wrapper. mlx4_QUERY_FUNC_CAP wrapper calls mlx4_get_default_counter_index(), which takes the *counter mutex*. DEADLOCK. The fix is that the DUMP_ETH_STATS fw command should be called with the NATIVE attribute, so that on the hypervisor, this command does not enter the wrapper flow. Since the Hypervisor no longer goes through the wrapper code, we also simply return 0 in mlx4_DUMP_ETH_STATS_wrapper (i.e.the function succeeds, but the returned data will be all zeroes). No need to test if it is the Hypervisor going through the wrapper. Fixes: f9baff509f8a ("mlx4_core: Add "native" argument to mlx4_cmd ...") Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_port.c | 4 ++-- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h | 2 -- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/port.c | 13 +------------ 3 files changed, 3 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_port.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_port.c index 5aa8b751f417..59473a0ebcdf 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_port.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_port.c @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ int mlx4_en_DUMP_ETH_STATS(struct mlx4_en_dev *mdev, u8 port, u8 reset) return PTR_ERR(mailbox); err = mlx4_cmd_box(mdev->dev, 0, mailbox->dma, in_mod, 0, MLX4_CMD_DUMP_ETH_STATS, MLX4_CMD_TIME_CLASS_B, - MLX4_CMD_WRAPPED); + MLX4_CMD_NATIVE); if (err) goto out; @@ -322,7 +322,7 @@ int mlx4_en_DUMP_ETH_STATS(struct mlx4_en_dev *mdev, u8 port, u8 reset) err = mlx4_cmd_box(mdev->dev, 0, mailbox->dma, in_mod | MLX4_DUMP_ETH_STATS_FLOW_CONTROL, 0, MLX4_CMD_DUMP_ETH_STATS, - MLX4_CMD_TIME_CLASS_B, MLX4_CMD_WRAPPED); + MLX4_CMD_TIME_CLASS_B, MLX4_CMD_NATIVE); if (err) goto out; } diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h index 7aad07644289..88ee7d8a5923 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/mlx4.h @@ -1330,8 +1330,6 @@ int mlx4_SET_VLAN_FLTR_wrapper(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int slave, struct mlx4_cmd_info *cmd); int mlx4_common_set_vlan_fltr(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int function, int port, void *buf); -int mlx4_common_dump_eth_stats(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int slave, u32 in_mod, - struct mlx4_cmd_mailbox *outbox); int mlx4_DUMP_ETH_STATS_wrapper(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int slave, struct mlx4_vhcr *vhcr, struct mlx4_cmd_mailbox *inbox, diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/port.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/port.c index c5b2064297a1..b656dd5772e5 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/port.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/port.c @@ -1728,24 +1728,13 @@ int mlx4_SET_VLAN_FLTR_wrapper(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int slave, return err; } -int mlx4_common_dump_eth_stats(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int slave, - u32 in_mod, struct mlx4_cmd_mailbox *outbox) -{ - return mlx4_cmd_box(dev, 0, outbox->dma, in_mod, 0, - MLX4_CMD_DUMP_ETH_STATS, MLX4_CMD_TIME_CLASS_B, - MLX4_CMD_NATIVE); -} - int mlx4_DUMP_ETH_STATS_wrapper(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int slave, struct mlx4_vhcr *vhcr, struct mlx4_cmd_mailbox *inbox, struct mlx4_cmd_mailbox *outbox, struct mlx4_cmd_info *cmd) { - if (slave != dev->caps.function) - return 0; - return mlx4_common_dump_eth_stats(dev, slave, - vhcr->in_modifier, outbox); + return 0; } int mlx4_get_slave_from_roce_gid(struct mlx4_dev *dev, int port, u8 *gid, From eb4b678825992aa434d32b2f615d2090281e0f88 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tariq Toukan Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:27:22 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 331/429] net/mlx4_en: Save slave ethtool stats command Following the previous patch, as an optimization, the slave will not even bother sending the DUMP_ETH_STATS command over the comm channel. Signed-off-by: Tariq Toukan Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c index 314f54c8dbed..12c99a2655f2 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx4/en_netdev.c @@ -1917,8 +1917,9 @@ static void mlx4_en_clear_stats(struct net_device *dev) struct mlx4_en_dev *mdev = priv->mdev; int i; - if (mlx4_en_DUMP_ETH_STATS(mdev, priv->port, 1)) - en_dbg(HW, priv, "Failed dumping statistics\n"); + if (!mlx4_is_slave(mdev->dev)) + if (mlx4_en_DUMP_ETH_STATS(mdev, priv->port, 1)) + en_dbg(HW, priv, "Failed dumping statistics\n"); memset(&priv->pstats, 0, sizeof(priv->pstats)); memset(&priv->pkstats, 0, sizeof(priv->pkstats)); From f9d4286b9516b02e795214412d36885f572b57ad Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ivan Vecera Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:30:06 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 332/429] arch/powerpc: Update parameters for csum_tcpudp_magic & csum_tcpudp_nofold Commit 01cfbad "ipv4: Update parameters for csum_tcpudp_magic to their original types" changed parameters for csum_tcpudp_magic and csum_tcpudp_nofold for many platforms but not for PowerPC. Fixes: 01cfbad "ipv4: Update parameters for csum_tcpudp_magic to their original types" Cc: Alexander Duyck Signed-off-by: Ivan Vecera Acked-by: Alexander Duyck Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h | 12 ++++-------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h index ee655ed1ff1b..1e8fceb308a5 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/checksum.h @@ -53,10 +53,8 @@ static inline __sum16 csum_fold(__wsum sum) return (__force __sum16)(~((__force u32)sum + tmp) >> 16); } -static inline __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, - unsigned short len, - unsigned short proto, - __wsum sum) +static inline __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u32 len, + __u8 proto, __wsum sum) { #ifdef __powerpc64__ unsigned long s = (__force u32)sum; @@ -83,10 +81,8 @@ static inline __wsum csum_tcpudp_nofold(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, * computes the checksum of the TCP/UDP pseudo-header * returns a 16-bit checksum, already complemented */ -static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, - unsigned short len, - unsigned short proto, - __wsum sum) +static inline __sum16 csum_tcpudp_magic(__be32 saddr, __be32 daddr, __u32 len, + __u8 proto, __wsum sum) { return csum_fold(csum_tcpudp_nofold(saddr, daddr, len, proto, sum)); } From dbc34e73c2bee4ff66c3a6b0ea5d65c25a6b6994 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "David S. Miller" Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2016 17:18:17 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 333/429] Revert "ibmvnic: Fix releasing of sub-CRQ IRQs in interrupt context" This reverts commit 8d7533e5aaad1c94386a8101a36b0617987966b7. It introduced kbuild failures, new version coming. Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c | 35 ++++++++++-------------------- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h | 1 - 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c index 0459d19a5f16..213162df1a9b 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c @@ -3232,27 +3232,6 @@ static void ibmvnic_free_inflight(struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->inflight_lock, flags); } -static void ibmvnic_xport_event(struct work_struct *work) -{ - struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter = container_of(work, - struct ibmvnic_adapter, - ibmvnic_xport); - struct device *dev = &adapter->vdev->dev; - int rc; - - ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); - release_sub_crqs(adapter); - if (adapter->migrated) { - rc = ibmvnic_reenable_crq_queue(adapter); - if (rc) - dev_err(dev, "Error after enable rc=%ld\n", rc); - adapter->migrated = false; - rc = ibmvnic_send_crq_init(adapter); - if (rc) - dev_err(dev, "Error sending init rc=%ld\n", rc); - } -} - static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter) { @@ -3288,7 +3267,15 @@ static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, if (gen_crq->cmd == IBMVNIC_PARTITION_MIGRATED) { dev_info(dev, "Re-enabling adapter\n"); adapter->migrated = true; - schedule_work(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport); + ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); + release_sub_crqs(adapter); + rc = ibmvnic_reenable_crq_queue(adapter); + if (rc) + dev_err(dev, "Error after enable rc=%ld\n", rc); + adapter->migrated = false; + rc = ibmvnic_send_crq_init(adapter); + if (rc) + dev_err(dev, "Error sending init rc=%ld\n", rc); } else if (gen_crq->cmd == IBMVNIC_DEVICE_FAILOVER) { dev_info(dev, "Backing device failover detected\n"); netif_carrier_off(netdev); @@ -3297,7 +3284,8 @@ static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, /* The adapter lost the connection */ dev_err(dev, "Virtual Adapter failed (rc=%d)\n", gen_crq->cmd); - schedule_work(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport); + ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); + release_sub_crqs(adapter); } return; case IBMVNIC_CRQ_CMD_RSP: @@ -3738,7 +3726,6 @@ static int ibmvnic_probe(struct vio_dev *dev, const struct vio_device_id *id) SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev); INIT_WORK(&adapter->vnic_crq_init, handle_crq_init_rsp); - INIT_WORK(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport, ibmvnic_xport_event); spin_lock_init(&adapter->stats_lock); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h index dd775d951b73..878e2c059f5c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h @@ -1048,6 +1048,5 @@ struct ibmvnic_adapter { u8 map_id; struct work_struct vnic_crq_init; - struct work_struct ibmvnic_xport; bool failover; }; From 9888d7b02c7793cbbcbdd05dd9e14cc0e78d1db7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Falcon Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 12:28:51 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 334/429] ibmvnic: Fix releasing of sub-CRQ IRQs in interrupt context Schedule these XPORT event tasks in the shared workqueue so that IRQs are not freed in an interrupt context when sub-CRQs are released. Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++---------- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h | 1 + 2 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c index 213162df1a9b..a922fb94fceb 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c @@ -3232,6 +3232,27 @@ static void ibmvnic_free_inflight(struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter) spin_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->inflight_lock, flags); } +static void ibmvnic_xport_event(struct work_struct *work) +{ + struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter = container_of(work, + struct ibmvnic_adapter, + ibmvnic_xport); + struct device *dev = &adapter->vdev->dev; + long rc; + + ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); + release_sub_crqs(adapter); + if (adapter->migrated) { + rc = ibmvnic_reenable_crq_queue(adapter); + if (rc) + dev_err(dev, "Error after enable rc=%ld\n", rc); + adapter->migrated = false; + rc = ibmvnic_send_crq_init(adapter); + if (rc) + dev_err(dev, "Error sending init rc=%ld\n", rc); + } +} + static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter) { @@ -3267,15 +3288,7 @@ static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, if (gen_crq->cmd == IBMVNIC_PARTITION_MIGRATED) { dev_info(dev, "Re-enabling adapter\n"); adapter->migrated = true; - ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); - release_sub_crqs(adapter); - rc = ibmvnic_reenable_crq_queue(adapter); - if (rc) - dev_err(dev, "Error after enable rc=%ld\n", rc); - adapter->migrated = false; - rc = ibmvnic_send_crq_init(adapter); - if (rc) - dev_err(dev, "Error sending init rc=%ld\n", rc); + schedule_work(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport); } else if (gen_crq->cmd == IBMVNIC_DEVICE_FAILOVER) { dev_info(dev, "Backing device failover detected\n"); netif_carrier_off(netdev); @@ -3284,8 +3297,7 @@ static void ibmvnic_handle_crq(union ibmvnic_crq *crq, /* The adapter lost the connection */ dev_err(dev, "Virtual Adapter failed (rc=%d)\n", gen_crq->cmd); - ibmvnic_free_inflight(adapter); - release_sub_crqs(adapter); + schedule_work(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport); } return; case IBMVNIC_CRQ_CMD_RSP: @@ -3726,6 +3738,7 @@ static int ibmvnic_probe(struct vio_dev *dev, const struct vio_device_id *id) SET_NETDEV_DEV(netdev, &dev->dev); INIT_WORK(&adapter->vnic_crq_init, handle_crq_init_rsp); + INIT_WORK(&adapter->ibmvnic_xport, ibmvnic_xport_event); spin_lock_init(&adapter->stats_lock); diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h index 878e2c059f5c..dd775d951b73 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.h @@ -1048,5 +1048,6 @@ struct ibmvnic_adapter { u8 map_id; struct work_struct vnic_crq_init; + struct work_struct ibmvnic_xport; bool failover; }; From 8bf371e6adff29758cc3c57c17df4486513081f8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Thomas Falcon Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 12:28:52 -0500 Subject: [PATCH 335/429] ibmvnic: Fix missing brackets in init_sub_crq_irqs Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c index a922fb94fceb..5f44c5520fbc 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.c @@ -1461,14 +1461,16 @@ static int init_sub_crq_irqs(struct ibmvnic_adapter *adapter) return rc; req_rx_irq_failed: - for (j = 0; j < i; j++) + for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { free_irq(adapter->rx_scrq[j]->irq, adapter->rx_scrq[j]); irq_dispose_mapping(adapter->rx_scrq[j]->irq); + } i = adapter->req_tx_queues; req_tx_irq_failed: - for (j = 0; j < i; j++) + for (j = 0; j < i; j++) { free_irq(adapter->tx_scrq[j]->irq, adapter->tx_scrq[j]); irq_dispose_mapping(adapter->rx_scrq[j]->irq); + } release_sub_crqs_no_irqs(adapter); return rc; } From 06bd2b1ed04ca9fdbc767859885944a1e8b86b40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jon Paul Maloy Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 18:51:55 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 336/429] tipc: fix broadcast link synchronization problem In commit 2d18ac4ba745 ("tipc: extend broadcast link initialization criteria") we tried to fix a problem with the initial synchronization of broadcast link acknowledge values. Unfortunately that solution is not sufficient to solve the issue. We have seen it happen that LINK_PROTOCOL/STATE packets with a valid non-zero unicast acknowledge number may bypass BCAST_PROTOCOL initialization, NAME_DISTRIBUTOR and other STATE packets with invalid broadcast acknowledge numbers, leading to premature opening of the broadcast link. When the bypassed packets finally arrive, they are inadvertently accepted, and the already correctly initialized acknowledge number in the broadcast receive link is overwritten by the invalid (zero) value of the said packets. After this the broadcast link goes stale. We now fix this by marking the packets where we know the acknowledge value is or may be invalid, and then ignoring the acks from those. To this purpose, we claim an unused bit in the header to indicate that the value is invalid. We set the bit to 1 in the initial BCAST_PROTOCOL synchronization packet and all initial ("bulk") NAME_DISTRIBUTOR packets, plus those LINK_PROTOCOL packets sent out before the broadcast links are fully synchronized. This minor protocol update is fully backwards compatible. Reported-by: John Thompson Tested-by: John Thompson Signed-off-by: Jon Maloy Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- net/tipc/bcast.c | 14 ++++++++++---- net/tipc/bcast.h | 3 ++- net/tipc/link.c | 2 ++ net/tipc/msg.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++ net/tipc/name_distr.c | 1 + net/tipc/node.c | 2 +- 6 files changed, 33 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/tipc/bcast.c b/net/tipc/bcast.c index 753f774cb46f..aa1babbea385 100644 --- a/net/tipc/bcast.c +++ b/net/tipc/bcast.c @@ -247,11 +247,17 @@ int tipc_bcast_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff *skb) * * RCU is locked, no other locks set */ -void tipc_bcast_ack_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, u32 acked) +void tipc_bcast_ack_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, + struct tipc_msg *hdr) { struct sk_buff_head *inputq = &tipc_bc_base(net)->inputq; + u16 acked = msg_bcast_ack(hdr); struct sk_buff_head xmitq; + /* Ignore bc acks sent by peer before bcast synch point was received */ + if (msg_bc_ack_invalid(hdr)) + return; + __skb_queue_head_init(&xmitq); tipc_bcast_lock(net); @@ -279,11 +285,11 @@ int tipc_bcast_sync_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, __skb_queue_head_init(&xmitq); tipc_bcast_lock(net); - if (msg_type(hdr) == STATE_MSG) { + if (msg_type(hdr) != STATE_MSG) { + tipc_link_bc_init_rcv(l, hdr); + } else if (!msg_bc_ack_invalid(hdr)) { tipc_link_bc_ack_rcv(l, msg_bcast_ack(hdr), &xmitq); rc = tipc_link_bc_sync_rcv(l, hdr, &xmitq); - } else { - tipc_link_bc_init_rcv(l, hdr); } tipc_bcast_unlock(net); diff --git a/net/tipc/bcast.h b/net/tipc/bcast.h index 5ffe34472ccd..855d53c64ab3 100644 --- a/net/tipc/bcast.h +++ b/net/tipc/bcast.h @@ -55,7 +55,8 @@ void tipc_bcast_dec_bearer_dst_cnt(struct net *net, int bearer_id); int tipc_bcast_get_mtu(struct net *net); int tipc_bcast_xmit(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list); int tipc_bcast_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, struct sk_buff *skb); -void tipc_bcast_ack_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, u32 acked); +void tipc_bcast_ack_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, + struct tipc_msg *hdr); int tipc_bcast_sync_rcv(struct net *net, struct tipc_link *l, struct tipc_msg *hdr); int tipc_nl_add_bc_link(struct net *net, struct tipc_nl_msg *msg); diff --git a/net/tipc/link.c b/net/tipc/link.c index b36e16cdc945..1055164c6232 100644 --- a/net/tipc/link.c +++ b/net/tipc/link.c @@ -1312,6 +1312,7 @@ static void tipc_link_build_proto_msg(struct tipc_link *l, int mtyp, bool probe, msg_set_next_sent(hdr, l->snd_nxt); msg_set_ack(hdr, l->rcv_nxt - 1); msg_set_bcast_ack(hdr, bcl->rcv_nxt - 1); + msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(hdr, !node_up); msg_set_last_bcast(hdr, l->bc_sndlink->snd_nxt - 1); msg_set_link_tolerance(hdr, tolerance); msg_set_linkprio(hdr, priority); @@ -1574,6 +1575,7 @@ static void tipc_link_build_bc_init_msg(struct tipc_link *l, __skb_queue_head_init(&list); if (!tipc_link_build_bc_proto_msg(l->bc_rcvlink, false, 0, &list)) return; + msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(buf_msg(skb_peek(&list)), true); tipc_link_xmit(l, &list, xmitq); } diff --git a/net/tipc/msg.h b/net/tipc/msg.h index c3832cdf2278..50a739860d37 100644 --- a/net/tipc/msg.h +++ b/net/tipc/msg.h @@ -714,6 +714,23 @@ static inline void msg_set_peer_stopping(struct tipc_msg *m, u32 s) msg_set_bits(m, 5, 13, 0x1, s); } +static inline bool msg_bc_ack_invalid(struct tipc_msg *m) +{ + switch (msg_user(m)) { + case BCAST_PROTOCOL: + case NAME_DISTRIBUTOR: + case LINK_PROTOCOL: + return msg_bits(m, 5, 14, 0x1); + default: + return false; + } +} + +static inline void msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(struct tipc_msg *m, bool invalid) +{ + msg_set_bits(m, 5, 14, 0x1, invalid); +} + static inline char *msg_media_addr(struct tipc_msg *m) { return (char *)&m->hdr[TIPC_MEDIA_INFO_OFFSET]; diff --git a/net/tipc/name_distr.c b/net/tipc/name_distr.c index a04fe9be1c60..c1cfd92de17a 100644 --- a/net/tipc/name_distr.c +++ b/net/tipc/name_distr.c @@ -156,6 +156,7 @@ static void named_distribute(struct net *net, struct sk_buff_head *list, pr_warn("Bulk publication failure\n"); return; } + msg_set_bc_ack_invalid(buf_msg(skb), true); item = (struct distr_item *)msg_data(buf_msg(skb)); } diff --git a/net/tipc/node.c b/net/tipc/node.c index 7ef14e2d2356..9d2f4c2b08ab 100644 --- a/net/tipc/node.c +++ b/net/tipc/node.c @@ -1535,7 +1535,7 @@ void tipc_rcv(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb, struct tipc_bearer *b) if (unlikely(usr == LINK_PROTOCOL)) tipc_node_bc_sync_rcv(n, hdr, bearer_id, &xmitq); else if (unlikely(tipc_link_acked(n->bc_entry.link) != bc_ack)) - tipc_bcast_ack_rcv(net, n->bc_entry.link, bc_ack); + tipc_bcast_ack_rcv(net, n->bc_entry.link, hdr); /* Receive packet directly if conditions permit */ tipc_node_read_lock(n); From 9fe1c98ac90023842ae7cd921badfa1029e45bd1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Govindarajulu Varadarajan Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 16:01:03 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 337/429] enic: fix rq disable When MTU is changed from 9000 to 1500 while there is burst of inbound 9000 bytes packets, adaptor sometimes delivers 9000 bytes packets to 1500 bytes buffers. This causes memory corruption and sometimes crash. This is because of a race condition in adaptor between "RQ disable" clearing descriptor mini-cache and mini-cache valid bit being set by completion of descriptor fetch. This can result in stale RQ desc being cached and used when packets arrive. In this case, the stale descriptor have old MTU value. Solution is to write RQ->disable twice. The first write will stop any further desc fetches, allowing the second disable to clear the mini-cache valid bit without danger of a race. Also, the check for rq->running becoming 0 after writing rq->enable to 0 is not done properly. When incoming packets are flooding the interface, rq->running will pulse high for each dropped packet. Since the driver was waiting for 10us between each poll, it is possible to see rq->running = 1 1000 times in a row, even though it is not actually stuck running. This results in false failure of vnic_rq_disable(). Fix is to try more than 1000 time without delay between polls to ensure we do not miss when running goes low. In old adaptors rq->enable needs to be re-written to 0 when posted_index is reset in vnic_rq_clean() in order to keep rq->prefetch_index in sync. Signed-off-by: Govindarajulu Varadarajan <_govind@gmx.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_rq.c | 32 ++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 23 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_rq.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_rq.c index e572a527b18d..36bc2c71fba9 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_rq.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/cisco/enic/vnic_rq.c @@ -169,19 +169,28 @@ int vnic_rq_disable(struct vnic_rq *rq) { unsigned int wait; struct vnic_dev *vdev = rq->vdev; + int i; - iowrite32(0, &rq->ctrl->enable); + /* Due to a race condition with clearing RQ "mini-cache" in hw, we need + * to disable the RQ twice to guarantee that stale descriptors are not + * used when this RQ is re-enabled. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { + iowrite32(0, &rq->ctrl->enable); - /* Wait for HW to ACK disable request */ - for (wait = 0; wait < 1000; wait++) { - if (!(ioread32(&rq->ctrl->running))) - return 0; - udelay(10); + /* Wait for HW to ACK disable request */ + for (wait = 20000; wait > 0; wait--) + if (!ioread32(&rq->ctrl->running)) + break; + if (!wait) { + vdev_neterr(vdev, "Failed to disable RQ[%d]\n", + rq->index); + + return -ETIMEDOUT; + } } - vdev_neterr(vdev, "Failed to disable RQ[%d]\n", rq->index); - - return -ETIMEDOUT; + return 0; } void vnic_rq_clean(struct vnic_rq *rq, @@ -212,6 +221,11 @@ void vnic_rq_clean(struct vnic_rq *rq, [fetch_index % VNIC_RQ_BUF_BLK_ENTRIES(count)]; iowrite32(fetch_index, &rq->ctrl->posted_index); + /* Anytime we write fetch_index, we need to re-write 0 to rq->enable + * to re-sync internal VIC state. + */ + iowrite32(0, &rq->ctrl->enable); + vnic_dev_clear_desc_ring(&rq->ring); } From 3034783472f5353f71af44ed52ad9ee65f9f6d17 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Roger Quadros Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 12:40:20 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 338/429] net: phy: dp83848: add dp83822 PHY support This PHY has a compatible register set with DP83848x so add support for it. Acked-by: Andrew F. Davis Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/phy/dp83848.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/net/phy/dp83848.c b/drivers/net/phy/dp83848.c index 03d54c4adc88..800b39f06279 100644 --- a/drivers/net/phy/dp83848.c +++ b/drivers/net/phy/dp83848.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #define TI_DP83848C_PHY_ID 0x20005ca0 #define NS_DP83848C_PHY_ID 0x20005c90 #define TLK10X_PHY_ID 0x2000a210 +#define TI_DP83822_PHY_ID 0x2000a240 /* Registers */ #define DP83848_MICR 0x11 /* MII Interrupt Control Register */ @@ -77,6 +78,7 @@ static struct mdio_device_id __maybe_unused dp83848_tbl[] = { { TI_DP83848C_PHY_ID, 0xfffffff0 }, { NS_DP83848C_PHY_ID, 0xfffffff0 }, { TLK10X_PHY_ID, 0xfffffff0 }, + { TI_DP83822_PHY_ID, 0xfffffff0 }, { } }; MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mdio, dp83848_tbl); @@ -105,6 +107,7 @@ static struct phy_driver dp83848_driver[] = { DP83848_PHY_DRIVER(TI_DP83848C_PHY_ID, "TI DP83848C 10/100 Mbps PHY"), DP83848_PHY_DRIVER(NS_DP83848C_PHY_ID, "NS DP83848C 10/100 Mbps PHY"), DP83848_PHY_DRIVER(TLK10X_PHY_ID, "TI TLK10X 10/100 Mbps PHY"), + DP83848_PHY_DRIVER(TI_DP83822_PHY_ID, "TI DP83822 10/100 Mbps PHY"), }; module_phy_driver(dp83848_driver); From 087892d29b75c025086d99b29d385a3dac0169fc Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Mintz, Yuval" Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2016 17:04:35 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 339/429] qede: Fix out-of-bound fastpath memory access Driver allocates a shadow array for transmitted SKBs with X entries; That means valid indices are {0,...,X - 1}. [X == 8191] Problem is the driver also uses X as a mask for a producer/consumer in order to choose the right entry in the array which allows access to entry X which is out of bounds. To fix this, simply allocate X + 1 entries in the shadow array. Signed-off-by: Yuval Mintz Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c index 444b271059b2..7def29aaf65c 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/qlogic/qede/qede_main.c @@ -2940,7 +2940,7 @@ static int qede_alloc_mem_txq(struct qede_dev *edev, struct qede_tx_queue *txq) txq->num_tx_buffers = edev->q_num_tx_buffers; /* Allocate the parallel driver ring for Tx buffers */ - size = sizeof(*txq->sw_tx_ring) * NUM_TX_BDS_MAX; + size = sizeof(*txq->sw_tx_ring) * TX_RING_SIZE; txq->sw_tx_ring = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!txq->sw_tx_ring) { DP_NOTICE(edev, "Tx buffers ring allocation failed\n"); @@ -2951,7 +2951,7 @@ static int qede_alloc_mem_txq(struct qede_dev *edev, struct qede_tx_queue *txq) QED_CHAIN_USE_TO_CONSUME_PRODUCE, QED_CHAIN_MODE_PBL, QED_CHAIN_CNT_TYPE_U16, - NUM_TX_BDS_MAX, + TX_RING_SIZE, sizeof(*p_virt), &txq->tx_pbl); if (rc) goto err; From c6fcc4fc5f8b592600c7409e769ab68da0fb1eca Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pravin shelar Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 09:59:15 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 340/429] vxlan: avoid using stale vxlan socket. When vxlan device is closed vxlan socket is freed. This operation can race with vxlan-xmit function which dereferences vxlan socket. Following patch uses RCU mechanism to avoid this situation. Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/vxlan.c | 80 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------- include/net/vxlan.h | 4 +-- 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/vxlan.c b/drivers/net/vxlan.c index c1639a3e95a4..f3c2fa3ab0d5 100644 --- a/drivers/net/vxlan.c +++ b/drivers/net/vxlan.c @@ -943,17 +943,20 @@ static bool vxlan_snoop(struct net_device *dev, static bool vxlan_group_used(struct vxlan_net *vn, struct vxlan_dev *dev) { struct vxlan_dev *vxlan; + struct vxlan_sock *sock4; + struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = NULL; unsigned short family = dev->default_dst.remote_ip.sa.sa_family; + sock4 = rtnl_dereference(dev->vn4_sock); + /* The vxlan_sock is only used by dev, leaving group has * no effect on other vxlan devices. */ - if (family == AF_INET && dev->vn4_sock && - atomic_read(&dev->vn4_sock->refcnt) == 1) + if (family == AF_INET && sock4 && atomic_read(&sock4->refcnt) == 1) return false; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - if (family == AF_INET6 && dev->vn6_sock && - atomic_read(&dev->vn6_sock->refcnt) == 1) + sock6 = rtnl_dereference(dev->vn6_sock); + if (family == AF_INET6 && sock6 && atomic_read(&sock6->refcnt) == 1) return false; #endif @@ -961,10 +964,12 @@ static bool vxlan_group_used(struct vxlan_net *vn, struct vxlan_dev *dev) if (!netif_running(vxlan->dev) || vxlan == dev) continue; - if (family == AF_INET && vxlan->vn4_sock != dev->vn4_sock) + if (family == AF_INET && + rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock) != sock4) continue; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - if (family == AF_INET6 && vxlan->vn6_sock != dev->vn6_sock) + if (family == AF_INET6 && + rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock) != sock6) continue; #endif @@ -1005,22 +1010,25 @@ static bool __vxlan_sock_release_prep(struct vxlan_sock *vs) static void vxlan_sock_release(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) { - bool ipv4 = __vxlan_sock_release_prep(vxlan->vn4_sock); + struct vxlan_sock *sock4 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - bool ipv6 = __vxlan_sock_release_prep(vxlan->vn6_sock); + struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); + + rcu_assign_pointer(vxlan->vn6_sock, NULL); #endif + rcu_assign_pointer(vxlan->vn4_sock, NULL); synchronize_net(); - if (ipv4) { - udp_tunnel_sock_release(vxlan->vn4_sock->sock); - kfree(vxlan->vn4_sock); + if (__vxlan_sock_release_prep(sock4)) { + udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock4->sock); + kfree(sock4); } #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - if (ipv6) { - udp_tunnel_sock_release(vxlan->vn6_sock->sock); - kfree(vxlan->vn6_sock); + if (__vxlan_sock_release_prep(sock6)) { + udp_tunnel_sock_release(sock6->sock); + kfree(sock6); } #endif } @@ -1036,18 +1044,21 @@ static int vxlan_igmp_join(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) int ret = -EINVAL; if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { + struct vxlan_sock *sock4 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); struct ip_mreqn mreq = { .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr, .imr_ifindex = ifindex, }; - sk = vxlan->vn4_sock->sock->sk; + sk = sock4->sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); ret = ip_mc_join_group(sk, &mreq); release_sock(sk); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { - sk = vxlan->vn6_sock->sock->sk; + struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); + + sk = sock6->sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); ret = ipv6_stub->ipv6_sock_mc_join(sk, ifindex, &ip->sin6.sin6_addr); @@ -1067,18 +1078,21 @@ static int vxlan_igmp_leave(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) int ret = -EINVAL; if (ip->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { + struct vxlan_sock *sock4 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); struct ip_mreqn mreq = { .imr_multiaddr.s_addr = ip->sin.sin_addr.s_addr, .imr_ifindex = ifindex, }; - sk = vxlan->vn4_sock->sock->sk; + sk = sock4->sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); ret = ip_mc_leave_group(sk, &mreq); release_sock(sk); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { - sk = vxlan->vn6_sock->sock->sk; + struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = rtnl_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); + + sk = sock6->sock->sk; lock_sock(sk); ret = ipv6_stub->ipv6_sock_mc_drop(sk, ifindex, &ip->sin6.sin6_addr); @@ -1828,11 +1842,15 @@ static struct dst_entry *vxlan6_get_route(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, struct dst_cache *dst_cache, const struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { + struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); bool use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); struct dst_entry *ndst; struct flowi6 fl6; int err; + if (!sock6) + return ERR_PTR(-EIO); + if (tos && !info) use_cache = false; if (use_cache) { @@ -1850,7 +1868,7 @@ static struct dst_entry *vxlan6_get_route(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, fl6.flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; err = ipv6_stub->ipv6_dst_lookup(vxlan->net, - vxlan->vn6_sock->sock->sk, + sock6->sock->sk, &ndst, &fl6); if (err < 0) return ERR_PTR(err); @@ -1995,9 +2013,11 @@ static void vxlan_xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, } if (dst->sa.sa_family == AF_INET) { - if (!vxlan->vn4_sock) + struct vxlan_sock *sock4 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); + + if (!sock4) goto drop; - sk = vxlan->vn4_sock->sock->sk; + sk = sock4->sock->sk; rt = vxlan_get_route(vxlan, skb, rdst ? rdst->remote_ifindex : 0, tos, @@ -2050,12 +2070,13 @@ static void vxlan_xmit_one(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, src_port, dst_port, xnet, !udp_sum); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) } else { + struct vxlan_sock *sock6 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn6_sock); struct dst_entry *ndst; u32 rt6i_flags; - if (!vxlan->vn6_sock) + if (!sock6) goto drop; - sk = vxlan->vn6_sock->sock->sk; + sk = sock6->sock->sk; ndst = vxlan6_get_route(vxlan, skb, rdst ? rdst->remote_ifindex : 0, tos, @@ -2415,9 +2436,10 @@ static int vxlan_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) dport = info->key.tp_dst ? : vxlan->cfg.dst_port; if (ip_tunnel_info_af(info) == AF_INET) { + struct vxlan_sock *sock4 = rcu_dereference(vxlan->vn4_sock); struct rtable *rt; - if (!vxlan->vn4_sock) + if (!sock4) return -EINVAL; rt = vxlan_get_route(vxlan, skb, 0, info->key.tos, info->key.u.ipv4.dst, @@ -2429,8 +2451,6 @@ static int vxlan_fill_metadata_dst(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb) #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) struct dst_entry *ndst; - if (!vxlan->vn6_sock) - return -EINVAL; ndst = vxlan6_get_route(vxlan, skb, 0, info->key.tos, info->key.label, &info->key.u.ipv6.dst, &info->key.u.ipv6.src, NULL, info); @@ -2740,10 +2760,10 @@ static int __vxlan_sock_add(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan, bool ipv6) return PTR_ERR(vs); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (ipv6) - vxlan->vn6_sock = vs; + rcu_assign_pointer(vxlan->vn6_sock, vs); else #endif - vxlan->vn4_sock = vs; + rcu_assign_pointer(vxlan->vn4_sock, vs); vxlan_vs_add_dev(vs, vxlan); return 0; } @@ -2754,9 +2774,9 @@ static int vxlan_sock_add(struct vxlan_dev *vxlan) bool metadata = vxlan->flags & VXLAN_F_COLLECT_METADATA; int ret = 0; - vxlan->vn4_sock = NULL; + RCU_INIT_POINTER(vxlan->vn4_sock, NULL); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - vxlan->vn6_sock = NULL; + RCU_INIT_POINTER(vxlan->vn6_sock, NULL); if (ipv6 || metadata) ret = __vxlan_sock_add(vxlan, true); #endif diff --git a/include/net/vxlan.h b/include/net/vxlan.h index 0255613a54a4..308adc4154f4 100644 --- a/include/net/vxlan.h +++ b/include/net/vxlan.h @@ -225,9 +225,9 @@ struct vxlan_config { struct vxlan_dev { struct hlist_node hlist; /* vni hash table */ struct list_head next; /* vxlan's per namespace list */ - struct vxlan_sock *vn4_sock; /* listening socket for IPv4 */ + struct vxlan_sock __rcu *vn4_sock; /* listening socket for IPv4 */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - struct vxlan_sock *vn6_sock; /* listening socket for IPv6 */ + struct vxlan_sock __rcu *vn6_sock; /* listening socket for IPv6 */ #endif struct net_device *dev; struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */ From fceb9c3e38252992bbf1a3028cc2f7b871211533 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: pravin shelar Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 09:59:16 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 341/429] geneve: avoid using stale geneve socket. This patch is similar to earlier vxlan patch. Geneve device close operation frees geneve socket. This operation can race with geneve-xmit function which dereferences geneve socket. Following patch uses RCU mechanism to avoid this situation. Signed-off-by: Pravin B Shelar Acked-by: John W. Linville Signed-off-by: David S. Miller --- drivers/net/geneve.c | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/geneve.c b/drivers/net/geneve.c index 16af1ce99233..42edd7b7902f 100644 --- a/drivers/net/geneve.c +++ b/drivers/net/geneve.c @@ -58,9 +58,9 @@ struct geneve_dev { struct hlist_node hlist; /* vni hash table */ struct net *net; /* netns for packet i/o */ struct net_device *dev; /* netdev for geneve tunnel */ - struct geneve_sock *sock4; /* IPv4 socket used for geneve tunnel */ + struct geneve_sock __rcu *sock4; /* IPv4 socket used for geneve tunnel */ #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - struct geneve_sock *sock6; /* IPv6 socket used for geneve tunnel */ + struct geneve_sock __rcu *sock6; /* IPv6 socket used for geneve tunnel */ #endif u8 vni[3]; /* virtual network ID for tunnel */ u8 ttl; /* TTL override */ @@ -543,9 +543,19 @@ static void __geneve_sock_release(struct geneve_sock *gs) static void geneve_sock_release(struct geneve_dev *geneve) { - __geneve_sock_release(geneve->sock4); + struct geneve_sock *gs4 = rtnl_dereference(geneve->sock4); #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - __geneve_sock_release(geneve->sock6); + struct geneve_sock *gs6 = rtnl_dereference(geneve->sock6); + + rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock6, NULL); +#endif + + rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock4, NULL); + synchronize_net(); + + __geneve_sock_release(gs4); +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) + __geneve_sock_release(gs6); #endif } @@ -586,10 +596,10 @@ static int geneve_sock_add(struct geneve_dev *geneve, bool ipv6) gs->flags = geneve->flags; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) if (ipv6) - geneve->sock6 = gs; + rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock6, gs); else #endif - geneve->sock4 = gs; + rcu_assign_pointer(geneve->sock4, gs); hash = geneve_net_vni_hash(geneve->vni); hlist_add_head_rcu(&geneve->hlist, &gs->vni_list[hash]); @@ -603,9 +613,7 @@ static int geneve_open(struct net_device *dev) bool metadata = geneve->collect_md; int ret = 0; - geneve->sock4 = NULL; #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - geneve->sock6 = NULL; if (ipv6 || metadata) ret = geneve_sock_add(geneve, true); #endif @@ -720,6 +728,9 @@ static struct rtable *geneve_get_v4_rt(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rtable *rt = NULL; __u8 tos; + if (!rcu_dereference(geneve->sock4)) + return ERR_PTR(-EIO); + memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4)); fl4->flowi4_mark = skb->mark; fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; @@ -772,11 +783,15 @@ static struct dst_entry *geneve_get_v6_dst(struct sk_buff *skb, { bool use_cache = ip_tunnel_dst_cache_usable(skb, info); struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); - struct geneve_sock *gs6 = geneve->sock6; struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; struct dst_cache *dst_cache; + struct geneve_sock *gs6; __u8 prio; + gs6 = rcu_dereference(geneve->sock6); + if (!gs6) + return ERR_PTR(-EIO); + memset(fl6, 0, sizeof(*fl6)); fl6->flowi6_mark = skb->mark; fl6->flowi6_proto = IPPROTO_UDP; @@ -842,7 +857,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t geneve_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); - struct geneve_sock *gs4 = geneve->sock4; + struct geneve_sock *gs4; struct rtable *rt = NULL; const struct iphdr *iip; /* interior IP header */ int err = -EINVAL; @@ -853,6 +868,10 @@ static netdev_tx_t geneve_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool xnet = !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)); u32 flags = geneve->flags; + gs4 = rcu_dereference(geneve->sock4); + if (!gs4) + goto tx_error; + if (geneve->collect_md) { if (unlikely(!info || !(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))) { netdev_dbg(dev, "no tunnel metadata\n"); @@ -932,9 +951,9 @@ static netdev_tx_t geneve6_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, struct ip_tunnel_info *info) { struct geneve_dev *geneve = netdev_priv(dev); - struct geneve_sock *gs6 = geneve->sock6; struct dst_entry *dst = NULL; const struct iphdr *iip; /* interior IP header */ + struct geneve_sock *gs6; int err = -EINVAL; struct flowi6 fl6; __u8 prio, ttl; @@ -943,6 +962,10 @@ static netdev_tx_t geneve6_xmit_skb(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev, bool xnet = !net_eq(geneve->net, dev_net(geneve->dev)); u32 flags = geneve->flags; + gs6 = rcu_dereference(geneve->sock6); + if (!gs6) + goto tx_error; + if (geneve->collect_md) { if (unlikely(!info || !(info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))) { netdev_dbg(dev, "no tunnel metadata\n"); From a0be1db4304f51c99af6b6e515549794182a94df Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Will Deacon Date: Wed, 14 Sep 2016 17:33:26 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 342/429] virtio_pci: Limit DMA mask to 44 bits for legacy virtio devices Legacy virtio defines the virtqueue base using a 32-bit PFN field, with a read-only register indicating a fixed page size of 4k. This can cause problems for DMA allocators that allocate top down from the DMA mask, which is set to 64 bits. In this case, the addresses are silently truncated to 44-bit, leading to IOMMU faults, failure to read from the queue or data corruption. This patch restricts the coherent DMA mask for legacy PCI virtio devices to 44 bits, which matches the specification. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin Cc: Benjamin Serebrin Signed-off-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_legacy.c | 16 ++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_legacy.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_legacy.c index 8c4e61783441..6d9e5173d5fa 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_legacy.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_pci_legacy.c @@ -212,10 +212,18 @@ int virtio_pci_legacy_probe(struct virtio_pci_device *vp_dev) return -ENODEV; } - rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci_dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); - if (rc) - rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci_dev->dev, - DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + rc = dma_set_mask(&pci_dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)); + if (rc) { + rc = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&pci_dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)); + } else { + /* + * The virtio ring base address is expressed as a 32-bit PFN, + * with a page size of 1 << VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT. + */ + dma_set_coherent_mask(&pci_dev->dev, + DMA_BIT_MASK(32 + VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_ADDR_SHIFT)); + } + if (rc) dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, "Failed to enable 64-bit or 32-bit DMA. Trying to continue, but this might not work.\n"); From 0ea1e4a6d9b62cf29e210d2b4ba9fd43917522e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Ladi Prosek Date: Wed, 31 Aug 2016 14:00:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 343/429] virtio_ring: Make interrupt suppression spec compliant According to the spec, if the VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX feature bit is negotiated the driver MUST set flags to 0. Not dirtying the available ring in virtqueue_disable_cb also has a minor positive performance impact, improving L1 dcache load missed by ~0.5% in vring_bench. Writes to the used event field (vring_used_event) are still unconditional. Cc: Michael S. Tsirkin Cc: # f277ec4 virtio_ring: shadow available Cc: Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c index ed9c9eeedfe5..6b2cd922d322 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c @@ -732,7 +732,8 @@ void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *_vq) if (!(vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT)) { vq->avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT; - vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); + if (!vq->event) + vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); } } @@ -764,7 +765,8 @@ unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *_vq) * entry. Always do both to keep code simple. */ if (vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT) { vq->avail_flags_shadow &= ~VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT; - vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); + if (!vq->event) + vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); } vring_used_event(&vq->vring) = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, last_used_idx = vq->last_used_idx); END_USE(vq); @@ -832,10 +834,11 @@ bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *_vq) * more to do. */ /* Depending on the VIRTIO_RING_F_USED_EVENT_IDX feature, we need to * either clear the flags bit or point the event index at the next - * entry. Always do both to keep code simple. */ + * entry. Always update the event index to keep code simple. */ if (vq->avail_flags_shadow & VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT) { vq->avail_flags_shadow &= ~VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT; - vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); + if (!vq->event) + vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(_vq->vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); } /* TODO: tune this threshold */ bufs = (u16)(vq->avail_idx_shadow - vq->last_used_idx) * 3 / 4; @@ -953,7 +956,8 @@ struct virtqueue *__vring_new_virtqueue(unsigned int index, /* No callback? Tell other side not to bother us. */ if (!callback) { vq->avail_flags_shadow |= VRING_AVAIL_F_NO_INTERRUPT; - vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); + if (!vq->event) + vq->vring.avail->flags = cpu_to_virtio16(vdev, vq->avail_flags_shadow); } /* Put everything in free lists. */ From 8424af5336b34043a705d66bdf2c1428048ef085 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Konstantin Neumoin Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2016 13:17:12 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 344/429] virtio: update balloon size in balloon "probe" The following commit 'fad7b7b27b6a (virtio_balloon: Use a workqueue instead of "vballoon" kthread)' has added a regression. Original code with kthread starts the thread inside probe and checks the necessity to update balloon inside the thread immediately. Nowadays the code behaves differently. Work is queued only on the first command from the host after the negotiation. Thus there is a window especially at the guest startup or the module reloading when the balloon size is not updated until the notification from the host. This patch adds balloon size check at the end of the probe to match original behaviour. Signed-off-by: Konstantin Neumoin Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c index 4e7003db12c4..181793f07852 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_balloon.c @@ -577,6 +577,8 @@ static int virtballoon_probe(struct virtio_device *vdev) virtio_device_ready(vdev); + if (towards_target(vb)) + virtballoon_changed(vdev); return 0; out_del_vqs: From 44d65ea1615099ae252407f2554338d450cfdb1c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Bonzini Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 11:39:10 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 345/429] ringtest: use link-time optimization By using -flto and -fwhole-program, all functions from the ring implementation can be treated as static and possibly inlined. Force this to happen through the GCC flatten attribute. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile | 4 ++-- tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile b/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile index 877a8a4721b6..c012edbdb13b 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/Makefile @@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ all: all: ring virtio_ring_0_9 virtio_ring_poll virtio_ring_inorder ptr_ring noring CFLAGS += -Wall -CFLAGS += -pthread -O2 -ggdb -LDFLAGS += -pthread -O2 -ggdb +CFLAGS += -pthread -O2 -ggdb -flto -fwhole-program +LDFLAGS += -pthread -O2 -ggdb -flto -fwhole-program main.o: main.c main.h ring.o: ring.c main.h diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c index 147abb452a6c..bda7f0dad981 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ void set_affinity(const char *arg) assert(!ret); } -static void run_guest(void) +static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) run_guest(void) { int completed_before; int completed = 0; @@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ static void run_guest(void) } } -static void run_host(void) +static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) run_host(void) { int completed_before; int completed = 0; From d3c3589b8b3cd4fabf4cd137facb42a7fb36bd7f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Bonzini Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 11:39:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 346/429] ringtest: commonize implementation of poll_avail/poll_used Provide new primitives used_empty/avail_empty and build poll_avail/poll_used on top of it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c | 12 +++++ tools/virtio/ringtest/main.h | 4 +- tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c | 6 ++- tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c | 22 ++------- tools/virtio/ringtest/ring.c | 18 +++---- tools/virtio/ringtest/virtio_ring_0_9.c | 64 ++++++------------------- 6 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 83 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c index bda7f0dad981..b00ecd619969 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c @@ -96,6 +96,12 @@ void set_affinity(const char *arg) assert(!ret); } +void poll_used(void) +{ + while (used_empty()) + busy_wait(); +} + static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) run_guest(void) { int completed_before; @@ -149,6 +155,12 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) run_guest(void) } } +void poll_avail(void) +{ + while (avail_empty()) + busy_wait(); +} + static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) run_host(void) { int completed_before; diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.h b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.h index 16917acb0ade..34e63cc4c572 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.h +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.h @@ -56,15 +56,15 @@ void alloc_ring(void); int add_inbuf(unsigned, void *, void *); void *get_buf(unsigned *, void **); void disable_call(); +bool used_empty(); bool enable_call(); void kick_available(); -void poll_used(); /* host side */ void disable_kick(); +bool avail_empty(); bool enable_kick(); bool use_buf(unsigned *, void **); void call_used(); -void poll_avail(); /* implemented by main */ extern bool do_sleep; diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c index eda2f4824130..b8d1c1daac7c 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/noring.c @@ -24,8 +24,9 @@ void *get_buf(unsigned *lenp, void **bufp) return "Buffer"; } -void poll_used(void) +bool used_empty() { + return false; } void disable_call() @@ -54,8 +55,9 @@ bool enable_kick() assert(0); } -void poll_avail(void) +bool avail_empty() { + return false; } bool use_buf(unsigned *lenp, void **bufp) diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c index bd2ad1d3b7a9..635b07b4fdd3 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/ptr_ring.c @@ -133,18 +133,9 @@ void *get_buf(unsigned *lenp, void **bufp) return datap; } -void poll_used(void) +bool used_empty() { - void *b; - - do { - if (tailcnt == headcnt || __ptr_ring_full(&array)) { - b = NULL; - barrier(); - } else { - b = "Buffer\n"; - } - } while (!b); + return (tailcnt == headcnt || __ptr_ring_full(&array)); } void disable_call() @@ -173,14 +164,9 @@ bool enable_kick() assert(0); } -void poll_avail(void) +bool avail_empty() { - void *b; - - do { - barrier(); - b = __ptr_ring_peek(&array); - } while (!b); + return !__ptr_ring_peek(&array); } bool use_buf(unsigned *lenp, void **bufp) diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/ring.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/ring.c index c25c8d248b6b..747c5dd47be8 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/ring.c +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/ring.c @@ -163,12 +163,11 @@ void *get_buf(unsigned *lenp, void **bufp) return datap; } -void poll_used(void) +bool used_empty() { unsigned head = (ring_size - 1) & guest.last_used_idx; - while (ring[head].flags & DESC_HW) - busy_wait(); + return (ring[head].flags & DESC_HW); } void disable_call() @@ -180,13 +179,11 @@ void disable_call() bool enable_call() { - unsigned head = (ring_size - 1) & guest.last_used_idx; - event->call_index = guest.last_used_idx; /* Flush call index write */ /* Barrier D (for pairing) */ smp_mb(); - return ring[head].flags & DESC_HW; + return used_empty(); } void kick_available(void) @@ -213,20 +210,17 @@ void disable_kick() bool enable_kick() { - unsigned head = (ring_size - 1) & host.used_idx; - event->kick_index = host.used_idx; /* Barrier C (for pairing) */ smp_mb(); - return !(ring[head].flags & DESC_HW); + return avail_empty(); } -void poll_avail(void) +bool avail_empty() { unsigned head = (ring_size - 1) & host.used_idx; - while (!(ring[head].flags & DESC_HW)) - busy_wait(); + return !(ring[head].flags & DESC_HW); } bool use_buf(unsigned *lenp, void **bufp) diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/virtio_ring_0_9.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/virtio_ring_0_9.c index 761866212aac..bbc3043b2fb1 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/virtio_ring_0_9.c +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/virtio_ring_0_9.c @@ -194,24 +194,16 @@ void *get_buf(unsigned *lenp, void **bufp) return datap; } -void poll_used(void) +bool used_empty() { + unsigned short last_used_idx = guest.last_used_idx; #ifdef RING_POLL - unsigned head = (ring_size - 1) & guest.last_used_idx; + unsigned short head = last_used_idx & (ring_size - 1); + unsigned index = ring.used->ring[head].id; - for (;;) { - unsigned index = ring.used->ring[head].id; - - if ((index ^ guest.last_used_idx ^ 0x8000) & ~(ring_size - 1)) - busy_wait(); - else - break; - } + return (index ^ last_used_idx ^ 0x8000) & ~(ring_size - 1); #else - unsigned head = guest.last_used_idx; - - while (ring.used->idx == head) - busy_wait(); + return ring.used->idx == last_used_idx; #endif } @@ -224,22 +216,11 @@ void disable_call() bool enable_call() { - unsigned short last_used_idx; - - vring_used_event(&ring) = (last_used_idx = guest.last_used_idx); + vring_used_event(&ring) = guest.last_used_idx; /* Flush call index write */ /* Barrier D (for pairing) */ smp_mb(); -#ifdef RING_POLL - { - unsigned short head = last_used_idx & (ring_size - 1); - unsigned index = ring.used->ring[head].id; - - return (index ^ last_used_idx ^ 0x8000) & ~(ring_size - 1); - } -#else - return ring.used->idx == last_used_idx; -#endif + return used_empty(); } void kick_available(void) @@ -266,36 +247,21 @@ void disable_kick() bool enable_kick() { - unsigned head = host.used_idx; - - vring_avail_event(&ring) = head; + vring_avail_event(&ring) = host.used_idx; /* Barrier C (for pairing) */ smp_mb(); -#ifdef RING_POLL - { - unsigned index = ring.avail->ring[head & (ring_size - 1)]; - - return (index ^ head ^ 0x8000) & ~(ring_size - 1); - } -#else - return head == ring.avail->idx; -#endif + return avail_empty(); } -void poll_avail(void) +bool avail_empty() { unsigned head = host.used_idx; #ifdef RING_POLL - for (;;) { - unsigned index = ring.avail->ring[head & (ring_size - 1)]; - if ((index ^ head ^ 0x8000) & ~(ring_size - 1)) - busy_wait(); - else - break; - } + unsigned index = ring.avail->ring[head & (ring_size - 1)]; + + return ((index ^ head ^ 0x8000) & ~(ring_size - 1)); #else - while (ring.avail->idx == head) - busy_wait(); + return head == ring.avail->idx; #endif } From 948a8ac2964f39161ebf832dea0aa1ced90101bb Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Bonzini Date: Thu, 6 Oct 2016 11:39:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 347/429] ringtest: poll for new buffers once before updating event index Updating the event index has a memory barrier and causes more work on the other side to actually signal the event. It is unnecessary if a new buffer has already appeared on the ring, so poll once before doing the update. The effect of this on the 0.9 ring implementation is pretty much invisible, but on the new-style ring it provides a consistent 3% performance improvement. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c index b00ecd619969..f31353fac541 100644 --- a/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c +++ b/tools/virtio/ringtest/main.c @@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) run_guest(void) assert(completed <= bufs); assert(started <= bufs); if (do_sleep) { - if (enable_call()) + if (used_empty() && enable_call()) wait_for_call(); } else { poll_used(); @@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ static void __attribute__((__flatten__)) run_host(void) for (;;) { if (do_sleep) { - if (enable_kick()) + if (avail_empty() && enable_kick()) wait_for_kick(); } else { poll_avail(); From 34563769e438d2881f62cf4d9badc4e589ac0ec0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 12:05:15 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 348/429] virtio: console: Unlock vqs while freeing buffers Commit c6017e793b93 ("virtio: console: add locks around buffer removal in port unplug path") added locking around the freeing of buffers in the vq. However, when free_buf() is called with can_sleep = true and rproc is enabled, it calls dma_free_coherent() directly, requiring interrupts to be enabled. Currently a WARNING is triggered due to the spin locking around free_buf, with a call stack like this: WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 121 at ./include/linux/dma-mapping.h:433 free_buf+0x1a8/0x288 Call Trace: [<8040c538>] show_stack+0x74/0xc0 [<80757240>] dump_stack+0xd0/0x110 [<80430d98>] __warn+0xfc/0x130 [<80430ee0>] warn_slowpath_null+0x2c/0x3c [<807e7c6c>] free_buf+0x1a8/0x288 [<807ea590>] remove_port_data+0x50/0xac [<807ea6a0>] unplug_port+0xb4/0x1bc [<807ea858>] virtcons_remove+0xb0/0xfc [<807b6734>] virtio_dev_remove+0x58/0xc0 [<807f918c>] __device_release_driver+0xac/0x134 [<807f924c>] device_release_driver+0x38/0x50 [<807f7edc>] bus_remove_device+0xfc/0x130 [<807f4b74>] device_del+0x17c/0x21c [<807f4c38>] device_unregister+0x24/0x38 [<807b6b50>] unregister_virtio_device+0x28/0x44 Fix this by restructuring the loops to allow the locks to only be taken where it is necessary to protect the vqs, and release it while the buffer is being freed. Fixes: c6017e793b93 ("virtio: console: add locks around buffer removal in port unplug path") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/char/virtio_console.c | 22 ++++++++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c index d433b1db1fdd..5649234b7316 100644 --- a/drivers/char/virtio_console.c +++ b/drivers/char/virtio_console.c @@ -1539,19 +1539,29 @@ static void remove_port_data(struct port *port) spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock); /* Remove unused data this port might have received. */ discard_port_data(port); + spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock); /* Remove buffers we queued up for the Host to send us data in. */ - while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(port->in_vq))) - free_buf(buf, true); - spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock); + do { + spin_lock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock); + buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(port->in_vq); + spin_unlock_irq(&port->inbuf_lock); + if (buf) + free_buf(buf, true); + } while (buf); spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock); reclaim_consumed_buffers(port); + spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock); /* Free pending buffers from the out-queue. */ - while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(port->out_vq))) - free_buf(buf, true); - spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock); + do { + spin_lock_irq(&port->outvq_lock); + buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(port->out_vq); + spin_unlock_irq(&port->outvq_lock); + if (buf) + free_buf(buf, true); + } while (buf); } /* From 3dae2c6152fbbc6224343551158b61aad585cedf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Juergen Gross Date: Tue, 11 Oct 2016 11:02:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 349/429] virtio: remove config.c Remove unused file config.c Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/virtio/config.c | 12 ------------ 1 file changed, 12 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 drivers/virtio/config.c diff --git a/drivers/virtio/config.c b/drivers/virtio/config.c deleted file mode 100644 index f70bcd2ff98f..000000000000 --- a/drivers/virtio/config.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,12 +0,0 @@ -/* Configuration space parsing helpers for virtio. - * - * The configuration is [type][len][... len bytes ...] fields. - * - * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell, IBM Corporation. - * GPL v2 or later. - */ -#include -#include -#include -#include - From 668866b6e8dffa5583d8694f1d8ddd89a8bee745 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markus Elfring Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2016 11:32:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 350/429] virtio_blk: Use kmalloc_array() in init_vq() Multiplications for the size determination of memory allocations indicated that array data structures should be processed. Thus use the corresponding function "kmalloc_array". This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/block/virtio_blk.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c index 2dc5c96c186a..b2bc62b9fbe6 100644 --- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c +++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c @@ -390,13 +390,13 @@ static int init_vq(struct virtio_blk *vblk) if (err) num_vqs = 1; - vblk->vqs = kmalloc(sizeof(*vblk->vqs) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL); + vblk->vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*vblk->vqs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!vblk->vqs) return -ENOMEM; - names = kmalloc(sizeof(*names) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL); - callbacks = kmalloc(sizeof(*callbacks) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL); - vqs = kmalloc(sizeof(*vqs) * num_vqs, GFP_KERNEL); + names = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*names), GFP_KERNEL); + callbacks = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*callbacks), GFP_KERNEL); + vqs = kmalloc_array(num_vqs, sizeof(*vqs), GFP_KERNEL); if (!names || !callbacks || !vqs) { err = -ENOMEM; goto out; From 2ff98449ee883d6e7484f5937370df42d6789e07 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Markus Elfring Date: Tue, 13 Sep 2016 13:43:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 351/429] virtio_blk: Delete an unnecessary initialisation in init_vq() The local variable "err" will be set to an appropriate value by a following statement. Thus omit the explicit initialisation at the beginning. Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/block/virtio_blk.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c index b2bc62b9fbe6..5545a679abd8 100644 --- a/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c +++ b/drivers/block/virtio_blk.c @@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ static void virtblk_config_changed(struct virtio_device *vdev) static int init_vq(struct virtio_blk *vblk) { - int err = 0; + int err; int i; vq_callback_t **callbacks; const char **names; From 678ff27d25c62e3a25fa069914182a8a6391e121 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" Date: Sun, 14 Aug 2016 20:57:14 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 352/429] virtio/vhost: add Jason to list of maintainers Jason's been one of the mst active contributors to virtio and vhost, it will help to formalize this and list him as co-maintainer. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- MAINTAINERS | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index 3d838cf49f81..eee287e0b740 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -12780,6 +12780,7 @@ F: include/uapi/linux/virtio_console.h VIRTIO CORE, NET AND BLOCK DRIVERS M: "Michael S. Tsirkin" +M: Jason Wang L: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org S: Maintained F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/virtio/ @@ -12810,6 +12811,7 @@ F: include/uapi/linux/virtio_gpu.h VIRTIO HOST (VHOST) M: "Michael S. Tsirkin" +M: Jason Wang L: kvm@vger.kernel.org L: virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org L: netdev@vger.kernel.org From 75bfa81bf0897ba87f1e1b9b576a07536029b86a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Michael S. Tsirkin" Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 00:38:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 353/429] virtio_ring: mark vring_dma_dev inline This inline function is unused on configurations where dma_map/unmap are empty macros. Make the function inline to avoid gcc errors because of an unused static function. Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin --- drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c index 6b2cd922d322..489bfc61cf30 100644 --- a/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c +++ b/drivers/virtio/virtio_ring.c @@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ static bool vring_use_dma_api(struct virtio_device *vdev) * making all of the arch DMA ops work on the vring device itself * is a mess. For now, we use the parent device for DMA ops. */ -static struct device *vring_dma_dev(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq) +static inline struct device *vring_dma_dev(const struct vring_virtqueue *vq) { return vq->vq.vdev->dev.parent; } From fd3220d37b1f6f0cab6142d98b0e6c4082e63299 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miklos Szeredi Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 14:42:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 354/429] ovl: update S_ISGID when setting posix ACLs This change fixes xfstest generic/375, which failed to clear the setgid bit in the following test case on overlayfs: touch $testfile chown 100:100 $testfile chmod 2755 $testfile _runas -u 100 -g 101 -- setfacl -m u::rwx,g::rwx,o::rwx $testfile Reported-by: Amir Goldstein Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Tested-by: Amir Goldstein Fixes: d837a49bd57f ("ovl: fix POSIX ACL setting") Cc: # v4.8 --- fs/overlayfs/super.c | 15 +++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/super.c b/fs/overlayfs/super.c index bcf3965be819..edd46a0e951d 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/super.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/super.c @@ -1037,6 +1037,21 @@ ovl_posix_acl_xattr_set(const struct xattr_handler *handler, posix_acl_release(acl); + /* + * Check if sgid bit needs to be cleared (actual setacl operation will + * be done with mounter's capabilities and so that won't do it for us). + */ + if (unlikely(inode->i_mode & S_ISGID) && + handler->flags == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS && + !in_group_p(inode->i_gid) && + !capable_wrt_inode_uidgid(inode, CAP_FSETID)) { + struct iattr iattr = { .ia_valid = ATTR_KILL_SGID }; + + err = ovl_setattr(dentry, &iattr); + if (err) + return err; + } + err = ovl_xattr_set(dentry, handler->name, value, size, flags); if (!err) ovl_copyattr(ovl_inode_real(inode, NULL), inode); From b93d4a0eb308d4400b84c8b24c1b80e09a9497d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miklos Szeredi Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 14:42:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 355/429] ovl: fix get_acl() on tmpfs tmpfs doesn't have ->get_acl() because it only uses cached acls. This fixes the acl tests in pjdfstest when tmpfs is used as the upper layer of the overlay. Reported-by: Amir Goldstein Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Fixes: 39a25b2b3762 ("ovl: define ->get_acl() for overlay inodes") Cc: # v4.8 --- fs/overlayfs/inode.c | 3 --- 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c index c58f01babf30..7fb53d055537 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/inode.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/inode.c @@ -270,9 +270,6 @@ struct posix_acl *ovl_get_acl(struct inode *inode, int type) if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL) || !IS_POSIXACL(realinode)) return NULL; - if (!realinode->i_op->get_acl) - return NULL; - old_cred = ovl_override_creds(inode->i_sb); acl = get_acl(realinode, type); revert_creds(old_cred); From 641089c1549d8d3df0b047b5de7e9a111362cdce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Miklos Szeredi Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 14:42:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 356/429] ovl: fsync after copy-up Make sure the copied up file hits the disk before renaming to the final destination. If this is not done then the copy-up may corrupt the data in the file in case of a crash. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi Cc: --- fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c index aeb60f791418..36795eed40b0 100644 --- a/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c +++ b/fs/overlayfs/copy_up.c @@ -178,6 +178,8 @@ static int ovl_copy_up_data(struct path *old, struct path *new, loff_t len) len -= bytes; } + if (!error) + error = vfs_fsync(new_file, 0); fput(new_file); out_fput: fput(old_file); From befd99656c5eb765fe9d96045c4cba099fd938db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jarkko Sakkinen Date: Tue, 4 Oct 2016 09:49:47 +0300 Subject: [PATCH 357/429] tpm: remove invalid min length check from tpm_do_selftest() Removal of this check was not properly amended to the original commit. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 0c541332231e ("tpm: use tpm_pcr_read_dev() in tpm_do_selftest()") Signed-off-by: Jarkko Sakkinen Signed-off-by: James Morris --- drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c | 3 --- 1 file changed, 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c index 8de61876f633..3a9149cf0110 100644 --- a/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c +++ b/drivers/char/tpm/tpm-interface.c @@ -813,9 +813,6 @@ int tpm_do_selftest(struct tpm_chip *chip) continue; } - if (rc < TPM_HEADER_SIZE) - return -EFAULT; - if (rc == TPM_ERR_DISABLED || rc == TPM_ERR_DEACTIVATED) { dev_info(&chip->dev, "TPM is disabled/deactivated (0x%X)\n", rc); From da7389ac6c83e7aa8b04ebe5ba546df2a7873c5c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 10:40:13 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 358/429] gcc-plugins: Export symbols needed by gcc This explicitly exports symbols that gcc expects from plugins. Based on code from Emese Revfy. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook --- scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c | 4 ++-- scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h | 1 + scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c | 6 +++--- scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c index 34df974c6ba3..8af7db06122d 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/cyc_complexity_plugin.c @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ #include "gcc-common.h" -int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; +__visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; static struct plugin_info cyc_complexity_plugin_info = { .version = "20160225", @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ static unsigned int cyc_complexity_execute(void) #include "gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h" -int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version) +__visible int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version) { const char * const plugin_name = plugin_info->base_name; struct register_pass_info cyc_complexity_pass_info; diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h index 172850bcd0d9..950fd2e64bb7 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ extern void dump_gimple_stmt(pretty_printer *, gimple, int, int); #endif #define __unused __attribute__((__unused__)) +#define __visible __attribute__((visibility("default"))) #define DECL_NAME_POINTER(node) IDENTIFIER_POINTER(DECL_NAME(node)) #define DECL_NAME_LENGTH(node) IDENTIFIER_LENGTH(DECL_NAME(node)) diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c index ff1939b804ae..9d3d4adf3be8 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c @@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ #include "gcc-common.h" -int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; +__visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; static GTY(()) tree latent_entropy_decl; @@ -584,8 +584,8 @@ static void latent_entropy_start_unit(void *gcc_data __unused, | TODO_update_ssa #include "gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h" -int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, - struct plugin_gcc_version *version) +__visible int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, + struct plugin_gcc_version *version) { bool enabled = true; const char * const plugin_name = plugin_info->base_name; diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c index aedd6113cb73..7ea0b3f50739 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/sancov_plugin.c @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ #include "gcc-common.h" -int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; +__visible int plugin_is_GPL_compatible; tree sancov_fndecl; @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ static void sancov_start_unit(void __unused *gcc_data, void __unused *user_data) #endif } -int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version) +__visible int plugin_init(struct plugin_name_args *plugin_info, struct plugin_gcc_version *version) { int i; struct register_pass_info sancov_plugin_pass_info; From 58bea4144d235cee5bb51203b032ddafd6d1cf8d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Kees Cook Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 00:08:04 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 359/429] latent_entropy: Fix wrong gcc code generation with 64 bit variables The stack frame size could grow too large when the plugin used long long on 32-bit architectures when the given function had too many basic blocks. The gcc warning was: drivers/pci/hotplug/ibmphp_ebda.c: In function 'ibmphp_access_ebda': drivers/pci/hotplug/ibmphp_ebda.c:409:1: warning: the frame size of 1108 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=] This switches latent_entropy from u64 to unsigned long. Thanks to PaX Team and Emese Revfy for the patch. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook --- mm/page_alloc.c | 2 +- scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c | 19 +++++++++---------- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 2b3bf6767d54..1b10c14de5db 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ int _node_numa_mem_[MAX_NUMNODES]; #endif #ifdef CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_LATENT_ENTROPY -volatile u64 latent_entropy __latent_entropy; +volatile unsigned long latent_entropy __latent_entropy; EXPORT_SYMBOL(latent_entropy); #endif diff --git a/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c b/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c index 9d3d4adf3be8..8160f1c1b56e 100644 --- a/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c +++ b/scripts/gcc-plugins/latent_entropy_plugin.c @@ -340,7 +340,7 @@ static enum tree_code get_op(tree *rhs) break; } if (rhs) - *rhs = build_int_cstu(unsigned_intDI_type_node, random_const); + *rhs = build_int_cstu(long_unsigned_type_node, random_const); return op; } @@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ static void __perturb_latent_entropy(gimple_stmt_iterator *gsi, enum tree_code op; /* 1. create temporary copy of latent_entropy */ - temp = create_var(unsigned_intDI_type_node, "tmp_latent_entropy"); + temp = create_var(long_unsigned_type_node, "temp_latent_entropy"); /* 2. read... */ add_referenced_var(latent_entropy_decl); @@ -459,13 +459,13 @@ static void init_local_entropy(basic_block bb, tree local_entropy) gsi_insert_before(&gsi, call, GSI_NEW_STMT); update_stmt(call); - udi_frame_addr = fold_convert(unsigned_intDI_type_node, frame_addr); + udi_frame_addr = fold_convert(long_unsigned_type_node, frame_addr); assign = gimple_build_assign(local_entropy, udi_frame_addr); gsi_insert_after(&gsi, assign, GSI_NEW_STMT); update_stmt(assign); /* 3. create temporary copy of latent_entropy */ - tmp = create_var(unsigned_intDI_type_node, "tmp_latent_entropy"); + tmp = create_var(long_unsigned_type_node, "temp_latent_entropy"); /* 4. read the global entropy variable into local entropy */ add_referenced_var(latent_entropy_decl); @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@ static void init_local_entropy(basic_block bb, tree local_entropy) update_stmt(assign); rand_cst = get_random_const(); - rand_const = build_int_cstu(unsigned_intDI_type_node, rand_cst); + rand_const = build_int_cstu(long_unsigned_type_node, rand_cst); op = get_op(NULL); assign = create_assign(op, local_entropy, local_entropy, rand_const); gsi_insert_after(&gsi, assign, GSI_NEW_STMT); @@ -529,7 +529,7 @@ static unsigned int latent_entropy_execute(void) } /* 1. create the local entropy variable */ - local_entropy = create_var(unsigned_intDI_type_node, "local_entropy"); + local_entropy = create_var(long_unsigned_type_node, "local_entropy"); /* 2. initialize the local entropy variable */ init_local_entropy(bb, local_entropy); @@ -561,10 +561,9 @@ static void latent_entropy_start_unit(void *gcc_data __unused, if (in_lto_p) return; - /* extern volatile u64 latent_entropy */ - gcc_assert(TYPE_PRECISION(long_long_unsigned_type_node) == 64); - quals = TYPE_QUALS(long_long_unsigned_type_node) | TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE; - type = build_qualified_type(long_long_unsigned_type_node, quals); + /* extern volatile unsigned long latent_entropy */ + quals = TYPE_QUALS(long_unsigned_type_node) | TYPE_QUAL_VOLATILE; + type = build_qualified_type(long_unsigned_type_node, quals); id = get_identifier("latent_entropy"); latent_entropy_decl = build_decl(UNKNOWN_LOCATION, VAR_DECL, id, type); From 953b956a2e6d35298e684f251bad98ea6c96f982 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Lars-Peter Clausen Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2016 13:59:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 360/429] gpio: GPIO_GET_LINE{HANDLE,EVENT}_IOCTL: Fix file descriptor leak When allocating a new line handle or event a file is allocated that it is associated to. The file is attached to a file descriptor of the current process and the file descriptor is returned to userspace using copy_to_user(). If this copy operation fails the line handle or event allocation is aborted, all acquired resources are freed and an error is returned. But the file struct is not freed and left attached to the userspace application and even though the file descriptor number was not copied it is trivial to guess. If a userspace application performs a IOCTL on such a left over file descriptor it will trigger a use-after-free and if the file descriptor is closed (latest when the application exits) a double-free is triggered. anon_inode_getfd() performs 3 tasks, allocate a file struct, allocate a file descriptor for the current process and install the file struct in the file descriptor. As soon as the file struct is installed in the file descriptor it is accessible by userspace (even if the IOCTL itself hasn't completed yet), this means uninstalling the fd on the error path is not an option, since userspace might already got a reference to the file. Instead anon_inode_getfd() needs to be broken into its individual steps. The allocation of the file struct and file descriptor is done first, then the copy_to_user() is executed and only if it succeeds the file is installed. Since the file struct is reference counted it can not be just freed, but its reference needs to be dropped, which will also call the release() callback, which will free the state attached to the file. So in this case the normal error cleanup path should not be taken. Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: d932cd49182f ("gpio: free handles in fringe cases") Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 57 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 45 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c index 20e09b7c2de3..93ed0e00c578 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -423,6 +424,7 @@ static int linehandle_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip) { struct gpiohandle_request handlereq; struct linehandle_state *lh; + struct file *file; int fd, i, ret; if (copy_from_user(&handlereq, ip, sizeof(handlereq))) @@ -499,26 +501,41 @@ static int linehandle_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip) i--; lh->numdescs = handlereq.lines; - fd = anon_inode_getfd("gpio-linehandle", - &linehandle_fileops, - lh, - O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) { ret = fd; goto out_free_descs; } + file = anon_inode_getfile("gpio-linehandle", + &linehandle_fileops, + lh, + O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(file); + goto out_put_unused_fd; + } + handlereq.fd = fd; if (copy_to_user(ip, &handlereq, sizeof(handlereq))) { - ret = -EFAULT; - goto out_free_descs; + /* + * fput() will trigger the release() callback, so do not go onto + * the regular error cleanup path here. + */ + fput(file); + put_unused_fd(fd); + return -EFAULT; } + fd_install(fd, file); + dev_dbg(&gdev->dev, "registered chardev handle for %d lines\n", lh->numdescs); return 0; +out_put_unused_fd: + put_unused_fd(fd); out_free_descs: for (; i >= 0; i--) gpiod_free(lh->descs[i]); @@ -721,6 +738,7 @@ static int lineevent_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip) struct gpioevent_request eventreq; struct lineevent_state *le; struct gpio_desc *desc; + struct file *file; u32 offset; u32 lflags; u32 eflags; @@ -815,23 +833,38 @@ static int lineevent_create(struct gpio_device *gdev, void __user *ip) if (ret) goto out_free_desc; - fd = anon_inode_getfd("gpio-event", - &lineevent_fileops, - le, - O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd < 0) { ret = fd; goto out_free_irq; } + file = anon_inode_getfile("gpio-event", + &lineevent_fileops, + le, + O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC); + if (IS_ERR(file)) { + ret = PTR_ERR(file); + goto out_put_unused_fd; + } + eventreq.fd = fd; if (copy_to_user(ip, &eventreq, sizeof(eventreq))) { - ret = -EFAULT; - goto out_free_irq; + /* + * fput() will trigger the release() callback, so do not go onto + * the regular error cleanup path here. + */ + fput(file); + put_unused_fd(fd); + return -EFAULT; } + fd_install(fd, file); + return 0; +out_put_unused_fd: + put_unused_fd(fd); out_free_irq: free_irq(le->irq, le); out_free_desc: From c7e9d39831a31682285cc31ddf7dd06c0fe59138 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Masahiro Yamada Date: Tue, 25 Oct 2016 10:47:44 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 361/429] gpio: of: fix GPIO drivers with multiple gpio_chip for a single node Sylvain Lemieux reports the LPC32xx GPIO driver is broken since commit 762c2e46c059 ("gpio: of: remove of_gpiochip_and_xlate() and struct gg_data"). Probably, gpio-etraxfs.c and gpio-davinci.c are broken too. Those drivers register multiple gpio_chip that are associated to a single OF node, and their own .of_xlate() checks if the passed gpio_chip is valid. Now, the problem is of_find_gpiochip_by_node() returns the first gpio_chip found to match the given node. So, .of_xlate() fails, except for the first GPIO bank. Reverting the commit could be a solution, but I do not want to go back to the mess of struct gg_data. Another solution here is to take the match by a node pointer and the success of .of_xlate(). It is a bit clumsy to call .of_xlate twice; for gpio_chip matching and for really getting the gpio_desc index. Perhaps, our long-term goal might be to convert the drivers to single chip registration, but this commit will solve the problem until then. Fixes: 762c2e46c059 ("gpio: of: remove of_gpiochip_and_xlate() and struct gg_data") Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada Reported-by: Sylvain Lemieux Tested-by: David Lechner Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij --- drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c | 14 +++++++++----- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c index ecad3f0e3b77..193f15d50bba 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib-of.c @@ -26,14 +26,18 @@ #include "gpiolib.h" -static int of_gpiochip_match_node(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data) +static int of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data) { - return chip->gpiodev->dev.of_node == data; + struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec = data; + + return chip->gpiodev->dev.of_node == gpiospec->np && + chip->of_xlate(chip, gpiospec, NULL) >= 0; } -static struct gpio_chip *of_find_gpiochip_by_node(struct device_node *np) +static struct gpio_chip *of_find_gpiochip_by_xlate( + struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec) { - return gpiochip_find(np, of_gpiochip_match_node); + return gpiochip_find(gpiospec, of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate); } static struct gpio_desc *of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags(struct gpio_chip *chip, @@ -79,7 +83,7 @@ struct gpio_desc *of_get_named_gpiod_flags(struct device_node *np, return ERR_PTR(ret); } - chip = of_find_gpiochip_by_node(gpiospec.np); + chip = of_find_gpiochip_by_xlate(&gpiospec); if (!chip) { desc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); goto out; From b0a6af8b34c9ad20894aa46f85f4bf59d444f286 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Peter Wu Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 23:48:22 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 362/429] drm/nouveau/acpi: fix check for power resources support Check whether the kernel really supports power resources for a device, otherwise the power might not be removed when the device is runtime suspended (DSM should still work in these cases where PR does not). This is a workaround for a problem where ACPICA and Windows 10 differ in behavior. ACPICA does not correctly enumerate power resources within a conditional block (due to delayed execution of such blocks) and as a result power_resources is set to false even if _PR3 exists. Fixes: 692a17dcc292 ("drm/nouveau/acpi: fix lockup with PCIe runtime PM") Link: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=98398 Reported-and-tested-by: Rick Kerkhof Reviewed-by: Mika Westerberg Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+ Signed-off-by: Peter Wu Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie --- drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c index dc57b628e074..193573d191e5 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/nouveau/nouveau_acpi.c @@ -240,7 +240,8 @@ static bool nouveau_pr3_present(struct pci_dev *pdev) if (!parent_adev) return false; - return acpi_has_method(parent_adev->handle, "_PR3"); + return parent_adev->power.flags.power_resources && + acpi_has_method(parent_adev->handle, "_PR3"); } static void nouveau_dsm_pci_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, acpi_handle *dhandle_out, From 405c0759712f57b680f66aee9c55cd06ad1cbdef Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Andy Lutomirski Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 08:11:43 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 363/429] fork: Add task stack refcounting sanity check and prevent premature task stack freeing If something goes wrong with task stack refcounting and a stack refcount hits zero too early, warn and leak it rather than potentially freeing it early (and silently). Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Borislav Petkov Cc: Brian Gerst Cc: Denys Vlasenko Cc: H. Peter Anvin Cc: Josh Poimboeuf Cc: Linus Torvalds Cc: Oleg Nesterov Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/f29119c783a9680a4b4656e751b6123917ace94b.1477926663.git.luto@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/fork.c | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 623259fc794d..997ac1d584f7 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -315,6 +315,9 @@ static void account_kernel_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, int account) static void release_task_stack(struct task_struct *tsk) { + if (WARN_ON(tsk->state != TASK_DEAD)) + return; /* Better to leak the stack than to free prematurely */ + account_kernel_stack(tsk, -1); arch_release_thread_stack(tsk->stack); free_thread_stack(tsk); @@ -1862,6 +1865,7 @@ static __latent_entropy struct task_struct *copy_process( atomic_dec(&p->cred->user->processes); exit_creds(p); bad_fork_free: + p->state = TASK_DEAD; put_task_stack(p); free_task(p); fork_out: From 812d47889a8e418d7bea9bec383581a34c19183e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jason Gunthorpe Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 15:03:41 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 364/429] gpio/mvebu: Use irq_domain_add_linear This fixes the irq allocation in this driver to not print: irq: Cannot allocate irq_descs @ IRQ34, assuming pre-allocated irq: Cannot allocate irq_descs @ IRQ66, assuming pre-allocated Which happens because the driver already called irq_alloc_descs() and so the change to use irq_domain_add_simple resulted in calling irq_alloc_descs() twice. Modernize the irq allocation in this driver to use the irq_domain_add_linear flow directly and eliminate the use of irq_domain_add_simple/legacy Fixes: ce931f571b6d ("gpio/mvebu: convert to use irq_domain_add_simple()") Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij --- drivers/gpio/gpio-mvebu.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 1 file changed, 43 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mvebu.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mvebu.c index cd5dc27320a2..1ed6132b993c 100644 --- a/drivers/gpio/gpio-mvebu.c +++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-mvebu.c @@ -293,10 +293,10 @@ static void mvebu_gpio_irq_ack(struct irq_data *d) { struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); struct mvebu_gpio_chip *mvchip = gc->private; - u32 mask = ~(1 << (d->irq - gc->irq_base)); + u32 mask = d->mask; irq_gc_lock(gc); - writel_relaxed(mask, mvebu_gpioreg_edge_cause(mvchip)); + writel_relaxed(~mask, mvebu_gpioreg_edge_cause(mvchip)); irq_gc_unlock(gc); } @@ -305,7 +305,7 @@ static void mvebu_gpio_edge_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d) struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); struct mvebu_gpio_chip *mvchip = gc->private; struct irq_chip_type *ct = irq_data_get_chip_type(d); - u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq - gc->irq_base); + u32 mask = d->mask; irq_gc_lock(gc); ct->mask_cache_priv &= ~mask; @@ -319,8 +319,7 @@ static void mvebu_gpio_edge_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d) struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); struct mvebu_gpio_chip *mvchip = gc->private; struct irq_chip_type *ct = irq_data_get_chip_type(d); - - u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq - gc->irq_base); + u32 mask = d->mask; irq_gc_lock(gc); ct->mask_cache_priv |= mask; @@ -333,8 +332,7 @@ static void mvebu_gpio_level_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d) struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); struct mvebu_gpio_chip *mvchip = gc->private; struct irq_chip_type *ct = irq_data_get_chip_type(d); - - u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq - gc->irq_base); + u32 mask = d->mask; irq_gc_lock(gc); ct->mask_cache_priv &= ~mask; @@ -347,8 +345,7 @@ static void mvebu_gpio_level_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d) struct irq_chip_generic *gc = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d); struct mvebu_gpio_chip *mvchip = gc->private; struct irq_chip_type *ct = irq_data_get_chip_type(d); - - u32 mask = 1 << (d->irq - gc->irq_base); + u32 mask = d->mask; irq_gc_lock(gc); ct->mask_cache_priv |= mask; @@ -462,7 +459,7 @@ static void mvebu_gpio_irq_handler(struct irq_desc *desc) for (i = 0; i < mvchip->chip.ngpio; i++) { int irq; - irq = mvchip->irqbase + i; + irq = irq_find_mapping(mvchip->domain, i); if (!(cause & (1 << i))) continue; @@ -655,6 +652,7 @@ static int mvebu_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) struct irq_chip_type *ct; struct clk *clk; unsigned int ngpios; + bool have_irqs; int soc_variant; int i, cpu, id; int err; @@ -665,6 +663,9 @@ static int mvebu_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) else soc_variant = MVEBU_GPIO_SOC_VARIANT_ORION; + /* Some gpio controllers do not provide irq support */ + have_irqs = of_irq_count(np) != 0; + mvchip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct mvebu_gpio_chip), GFP_KERNEL); if (!mvchip) @@ -697,7 +698,8 @@ static int mvebu_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) mvchip->chip.get = mvebu_gpio_get; mvchip->chip.direction_output = mvebu_gpio_direction_output; mvchip->chip.set = mvebu_gpio_set; - mvchip->chip.to_irq = mvebu_gpio_to_irq; + if (have_irqs) + mvchip->chip.to_irq = mvebu_gpio_to_irq; mvchip->chip.base = id * MVEBU_MAX_GPIO_PER_BANK; mvchip->chip.ngpio = ngpios; mvchip->chip.can_sleep = false; @@ -758,34 +760,30 @@ static int mvebu_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, &mvchip->chip, mvchip); /* Some gpio controllers do not provide irq support */ - if (!of_irq_count(np)) + if (!have_irqs) return 0; - /* Setup the interrupt handlers. Each chip can have up to 4 - * interrupt handlers, with each handler dealing with 8 GPIO - * pins. */ - for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { - int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i); - - if (irq < 0) - continue; - irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irq, mvebu_gpio_irq_handler, - mvchip); + mvchip->domain = + irq_domain_add_linear(np, ngpios, &irq_generic_chip_ops, NULL); + if (!mvchip->domain) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't allocate irq domain %s (DT).\n", + mvchip->chip.label); + return -ENODEV; } - mvchip->irqbase = irq_alloc_descs(-1, 0, ngpios, -1); - if (mvchip->irqbase < 0) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no irqs\n"); - return mvchip->irqbase; - } - - gc = irq_alloc_generic_chip("mvebu_gpio_irq", 2, mvchip->irqbase, - mvchip->membase, handle_level_irq); - if (!gc) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Cannot allocate generic irq_chip\n"); - return -ENOMEM; + err = irq_alloc_domain_generic_chips( + mvchip->domain, ngpios, 2, np->name, handle_level_irq, + IRQ_NOREQUEST | IRQ_NOPROBE | IRQ_LEVEL, 0, 0); + if (err) { + dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't allocate irq chips %s (DT).\n", + mvchip->chip.label); + goto err_domain; } + /* NOTE: The common accessors cannot be used because of the percpu + * access to the mask registers + */ + gc = irq_get_domain_generic_chip(mvchip->domain, 0); gc->private = mvchip; ct = &gc->chip_types[0]; ct->type = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW; @@ -803,27 +801,23 @@ static int mvebu_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) ct->handler = handle_edge_irq; ct->chip.name = mvchip->chip.label; - irq_setup_generic_chip(gc, IRQ_MSK(ngpios), 0, - IRQ_NOREQUEST, IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_NOPROBE); + /* Setup the interrupt handlers. Each chip can have up to 4 + * interrupt handlers, with each handler dealing with 8 GPIO + * pins. + */ + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, i); - /* Setup irq domain on top of the generic chip. */ - mvchip->domain = irq_domain_add_simple(np, mvchip->chip.ngpio, - mvchip->irqbase, - &irq_domain_simple_ops, - mvchip); - if (!mvchip->domain) { - dev_err(&pdev->dev, "couldn't allocate irq domain %s (DT).\n", - mvchip->chip.label); - err = -ENODEV; - goto err_generic_chip; + if (irq < 0) + continue; + irq_set_chained_handler_and_data(irq, mvebu_gpio_irq_handler, + mvchip); } return 0; -err_generic_chip: - irq_remove_generic_chip(gc, IRQ_MSK(ngpios), IRQ_NOREQUEST, - IRQ_LEVEL | IRQ_NOPROBE); - kfree(gc); +err_domain: + irq_domain_remove(mvchip->domain); return err; } From 8d42629be0cb6c58a5c77cd02e47974c0e724e63 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chuck Lever Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 22:22:33 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 365/429] svcrdma: backchannel cannot share a page for send and rcv buffers The underlying transport releases the page pointed to by rq_buffer during xprt_rdma_bc_send_request. When the backchannel reply arrives, rq_rbuffer then points to freed memory. Fixes: 68778945e46f ('SUNRPC: Separate buffer pointers for RPC ...') Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Cc: Jeff Layton Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields --- net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c | 13 ++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c index fc4535ead7c2..20027f8de129 100644 --- a/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c +++ b/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c @@ -177,19 +177,26 @@ xprt_rdma_bc_allocate(struct rpc_task *task) return -EINVAL; } + /* svc_rdma_sendto releases this page */ page = alloc_page(RPCRDMA_DEF_GFP); if (!page) return -ENOMEM; - rqst->rq_buffer = page_address(page); - rqst->rq_rbuffer = (char *)rqst->rq_buffer + rqst->rq_callsize; + + rqst->rq_rbuffer = kmalloc(rqst->rq_rcvsize, RPCRDMA_DEF_GFP); + if (!rqst->rq_rbuffer) { + put_page(page); + return -ENOMEM; + } return 0; } static void xprt_rdma_bc_free(struct rpc_task *task) { - /* No-op: ctxt and page have already been freed. */ + struct rpc_rqst *rqst = task->tk_rqstp; + + kfree(rqst->rq_rbuffer); } static int From f46c445b79906a9da55c13e0a6f6b6a006b892fe Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Chuck Lever Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2016 18:19:03 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 366/429] nfsd: Fix general protection fault in release_lock_stateid() When I push NFSv4.1 / RDMA hard, (xfstests generic/089, for example), I get this crash on the server: Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: Modules linked in: cts rpcsec_gss_krb5 iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support sb_edac edac_core x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm btrfs irqbypass crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel aesni_intel lrw gf128mul glue_helper ablk_helper cryptd xor pcspkr raid6_pq i2c_i801 i2c_smbus lpc_ich mfd_core sg mei_me mei ioatdma shpchp wmi ipmi_si ipmi_msghandler rpcrdma ib_ipoib rdma_ucm acpi_power_meter acpi_pad ib_ucm ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc ip_tables xfs libcrc32c mlx4_ib mlx4_en ib_core sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ast drm_kms_helper syscopyarea sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm drm crc32c_intel igb ahci libahci ptp mlx4_core pps_core dca libata i2c_algo_bit i2c_core dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: CPU: 7 PID: 1558 Comm: nfsd Not tainted 4.9.0-rc2-00005-g82cd754 #8 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: Hardware name: Supermicro Super Server/X10SRL-F, BIOS 1.0c 09/09/2015 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: task: ffff880835c3a100 task.stack: ffff8808420d8000 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: RIP: 0010:[] [] release_lock_stateid+0x1f/0x60 [nfsd] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: RSP: 0018:ffff8808420dbce0 EFLAGS: 00010246 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: RAX: ffff88084e6660f0 RBX: ffff88084e667020 RCX: 0000000000000000 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: RDX: 0000000000000007 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff88084e667020 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: RBP: ffff8808420dbcf8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: R10: ffff880835c3a100 R11: ffff880835c3aca8 R12: 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: R13: ffff88084e6670d8 R14: ffff880835f546f0 R15: ffff880835f1c548 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88087bdc0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: CR2: 00007ff020389000 CR3: 0000000001c06000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: Stack: Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: ffff88084e667020 0000000000000000 ffff88084e6670d8 ffff8808420dbd20 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: ffffffffa05ac80d ffff880835f54548 ffff88084e640008 ffff880835f545b0 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: ffff8808420dbd70 ffffffffa059803d ffff880835f1c768 0000000000000870 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: Call Trace: Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] nfsd4_free_stateid+0xfd/0x1b0 [nfsd] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] nfsd4_proc_compound+0x40d/0x690 [nfsd] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] nfsd_dispatch+0xd4/0x1d0 [nfsd] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] svc_process_common+0x3d9/0x700 [sunrpc] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] svc_process+0xf4/0x330 [sunrpc] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] nfsd+0xfa/0x160 [nfsd] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] ? nfsd_destroy+0x170/0x170 [nfsd] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] kthread+0x10b/0x120 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] ? kthread_stop+0x280/0x280 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: [] ret_from_fork+0x2a/0x40 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: Code: c3 66 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 55 41 54 53 48 8b 87 b0 00 00 00 48 89 fb 4c 8b a0 98 00 00 00 <49> 8b 44 24 20 48 8d b8 80 03 00 00 e8 10 66 1a e1 48 89 df e8 Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: RIP [] release_lock_stateid+0x1f/0x60 [nfsd] Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: RSP Oct 28 22:04:30 klimt kernel: ---[ end trace cf5d0b371973e167 ]--- Jeff Layton says: > Hm...now that I look though, this is a little suspicious: > > struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(stp->st_openstp->st_stateowner); > > I wonder if it's possible for the openstateid to have already been > destroyed at this point. > > We might be better off doing something like this to get the client pointer: > > stp->st_stid.sc_client; > > ...which should be more direct and less dependent on other stateids > staying valid. With the suggested change, I am no longer able to reproduce the above oops. v2: Fix unhash_lock_stateid() as well Fix-suggested-by: Jeff Layton Fixes: 42691398be08 ('nfsd: Fix race between FREE_STATEID and LOCK') Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields --- fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 10 ++++------ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c index 95474196a17e..4b4beaaa4eaa 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c @@ -1227,9 +1227,7 @@ static void put_ol_stateid_locked(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp, static bool unhash_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { - struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(stp->st_openstp->st_stateowner); - - lockdep_assert_held(&oo->oo_owner.so_client->cl_lock); + lockdep_assert_held(&stp->st_stid.sc_client->cl_lock); list_del_init(&stp->st_locks); nfs4_unhash_stid(&stp->st_stid); @@ -1238,12 +1236,12 @@ static bool unhash_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) static void release_lock_stateid(struct nfs4_ol_stateid *stp) { - struct nfs4_openowner *oo = openowner(stp->st_openstp->st_stateowner); + struct nfs4_client *clp = stp->st_stid.sc_client; bool unhashed; - spin_lock(&oo->oo_owner.so_client->cl_lock); + spin_lock(&clp->cl_lock); unhashed = unhash_lock_stateid(stp); - spin_unlock(&oo->oo_owner.so_client->cl_lock); + spin_unlock(&clp->cl_lock); if (unhashed) nfs4_put_stid(&stp->st_stid); } From ea26e4ec08d4727e3a9e48a6b74695861effcbd9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paolo Bonzini Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 00:39:48 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 367/429] KVM: x86: drop TSC offsetting kvm_x86_ops to fix KVM_GET/SET_CLOCK MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Since commit a545ab6a0085 ("kvm: x86: add tsc_offset field to struct kvm_vcpu_arch", 2016-09-07) the offset between host and L1 TSC is cached and need not be fished out of the VMCS or VMCB. This means that we can implement adjust_tsc_offset_guest and read_l1_tsc entirely in generic code. The simplification is particularly significant for VMX code, where vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset was duplicating what is now in vcpu->arch.tsc_offset. Therefore the vmcs01_tsc_offset can be dropped completely. More importantly, this fixes KVM_GET_CLOCK/KVM_SET_CLOCK which, after commit 108b249c453d ("KVM: x86: introduce get_kvmclock_ns", 2016-09-01) called read_l1_tsc while the VMCS was not loaded. It thus returned bogus values on Intel CPUs. Fixes: 108b249c453dd7132599ab6dc7e435a7036c193f Reported-by: Roman Kagan Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 3 --- arch/x86/kvm/svm.c | 23 ------------------- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 39 +++------------------------------ arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 6 ++--- 4 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h index 4b20f7304b9c..bdde80731f49 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h @@ -948,7 +948,6 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops { int (*get_lpage_level)(void); bool (*rdtscp_supported)(void); bool (*invpcid_supported)(void); - void (*adjust_tsc_offset_guest)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment); void (*set_tdp_cr3)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3); @@ -958,8 +957,6 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops { void (*write_tsc_offset)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset); - u64 (*read_l1_tsc)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc); - void (*get_exit_info)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *info1, u64 *info2); int (*check_intercept)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c index f8157a36ab09..8ca1eca5038d 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm.c @@ -1138,21 +1138,6 @@ static void svm_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset) mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS); } -static void svm_adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment) -{ - struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); - - svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset += adjustment; - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) - svm->nested.hsave->control.tsc_offset += adjustment; - else - trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, - svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset - adjustment, - svm->vmcb->control.tsc_offset); - - mark_dirty(svm->vmcb, VMCB_INTERCEPTS); -} - static void avic_init_vmcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm) { struct vmcb *vmcb = svm->vmcb; @@ -3449,12 +3434,6 @@ static int cr8_write_interception(struct vcpu_svm *svm) return 0; } -static u64 svm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc) -{ - struct vmcb *vmcb = get_host_vmcb(to_svm(vcpu)); - return vmcb->control.tsc_offset + host_tsc; -} - static int svm_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr_info) { struct vcpu_svm *svm = to_svm(vcpu); @@ -5422,8 +5401,6 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __ro_after_init = { .has_wbinvd_exit = svm_has_wbinvd_exit, .write_tsc_offset = svm_write_tsc_offset, - .adjust_tsc_offset_guest = svm_adjust_tsc_offset_guest, - .read_l1_tsc = svm_read_l1_tsc, .set_tdp_cr3 = set_tdp_cr3, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c index 74a4df993a51..754c3a7f444a 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c @@ -421,7 +421,6 @@ struct nested_vmx { /* vmcs02_list cache of VMCSs recently used to run L2 guests */ struct list_head vmcs02_pool; int vmcs02_num; - u64 vmcs01_tsc_offset; bool change_vmcs01_virtual_x2apic_mode; /* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */ bool nested_run_pending; @@ -2604,20 +2603,6 @@ static u64 guest_read_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) return kvm_scale_tsc(vcpu, host_tsc) + tsc_offset; } -/* - * Like guest_read_tsc, but always returns L1's notion of the timestamp - * counter, even if a nested guest (L2) is currently running. - */ -static u64 vmx_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc) -{ - u64 tsc_offset; - - tsc_offset = is_guest_mode(vcpu) ? - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset : - vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET); - return host_tsc + tsc_offset; -} - /* * writes 'offset' into guest's timestamp counter offset register */ @@ -2631,7 +2616,6 @@ static void vmx_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset) * to the newly set TSC to get L2's TSC. */ struct vmcs12 *vmcs12; - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset = offset; /* recalculate vmcs02.TSC_OFFSET: */ vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu); vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset + @@ -2644,19 +2628,6 @@ static void vmx_write_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 offset) } } -static void vmx_adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment) -{ - u64 offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET); - - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, offset + adjustment); - if (is_guest_mode(vcpu)) { - /* Even when running L2, the adjustment needs to apply to L1 */ - to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset += adjustment; - } else - trace_kvm_write_tsc_offset(vcpu->vcpu_id, offset, - offset + adjustment); -} - static bool guest_cpuid_has_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) { struct kvm_cpuid_entry2 *best = kvm_find_cpuid_entry(vcpu, 1, 0); @@ -10061,9 +10032,9 @@ static void prepare_vmcs02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct vmcs12 *vmcs12) if (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & CPU_BASED_USE_TSC_OFFSETING) vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, - vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset + vmcs12->tsc_offset); + vcpu->arch.tsc_offset + vmcs12->tsc_offset); else - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset); + vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); if (kvm_has_tsc_control) decache_tsc_multiplier(vmx); @@ -10293,8 +10264,6 @@ static int nested_vmx_run(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool launch) enter_guest_mode(vcpu); - vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset = vmcs_read64(TSC_OFFSET); - if (!(vmcs12->vm_entry_controls & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS)) vmx->nested.vmcs01_debugctl = vmcs_read64(GUEST_IA32_DEBUGCTL); @@ -10818,7 +10787,7 @@ static void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 exit_reason, load_vmcs12_host_state(vcpu, vmcs12); /* Update any VMCS fields that might have changed while L2 ran */ - vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vmx->nested.vmcs01_tsc_offset); + vmcs_write64(TSC_OFFSET, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset); if (vmx->hv_deadline_tsc == -1) vmcs_clear_bits(PIN_BASED_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER); @@ -11339,8 +11308,6 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops vmx_x86_ops __ro_after_init = { .has_wbinvd_exit = cpu_has_vmx_wbinvd_exit, .write_tsc_offset = vmx_write_tsc_offset, - .adjust_tsc_offset_guest = vmx_adjust_tsc_offset_guest, - .read_l1_tsc = vmx_read_l1_tsc, .set_tdp_cr3 = vmx_set_cr3, diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c index e954be8a3185..3017de0431bd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c @@ -1409,7 +1409,7 @@ static u64 kvm_compute_tsc_offset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 target_tsc) u64 kvm_read_l1_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 host_tsc) { - return kvm_x86_ops->read_l1_tsc(vcpu, kvm_scale_tsc(vcpu, host_tsc)); + return vcpu->arch.tsc_offset + kvm_scale_tsc(vcpu, host_tsc); } EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_read_l1_tsc); @@ -1547,7 +1547,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_write_tsc); static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment) { - kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset_guest(vcpu, adjustment); + kvm_vcpu_write_tsc_offset(vcpu, vcpu->arch.tsc_offset + adjustment); } static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment) @@ -1555,7 +1555,7 @@ static inline void adjust_tsc_offset_host(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, s64 adjustment) if (vcpu->arch.tsc_scaling_ratio != kvm_default_tsc_scaling_ratio) WARN_ON(adjustment < 0); adjustment = kvm_scale_tsc(vcpu, (u64) adjustment); - kvm_x86_ops->adjust_tsc_offset_guest(vcpu, adjustment); + adjust_tsc_offset_guest(vcpu, adjustment); } #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 From 355f4fb1405ec29d0fac49b4d41fcd78cbd455d5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jim Mattson Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 08:29:39 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 368/429] kvm: nVMX: VMCLEAR an active shadow VMCS after last use After a successful VM-entry with the "VMCS shadowing" VM-execution control set, the shadow VMCS referenced by the VMCS link pointer field in the current VMCS becomes active on the logical processor. A VMCS that is made active on more than one logical processor may become corrupted. Therefore, before an active VMCS can be migrated to another logical processor, the first logical processor must execute a VMCLEAR for the active VMCS. VMCLEAR both ensures that all VMCS data are written to memory and makes the VMCS inactive. Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson Reviewed-By: David Matlack Message-Id: <1477668579-22555-1-git-send-email-jmattson@google.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c | 22 +++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c index 754c3a7f444a..5382b82462fc 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ struct vmcs { */ struct loaded_vmcs { struct vmcs *vmcs; + struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs; int cpu; int launched; struct list_head loaded_vmcss_on_cpu_link; @@ -411,7 +412,6 @@ struct nested_vmx { * memory during VMXOFF, VMCLEAR, VMPTRLD. */ struct vmcs12 *cached_vmcs12; - struct vmcs *current_shadow_vmcs; /* * Indicates if the shadow vmcs must be updated with the * data hold by vmcs12 @@ -1418,6 +1418,8 @@ static void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs) static inline void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) { vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); + if (loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs && loaded_vmcs->launched) + vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs); loaded_vmcs->cpu = -1; loaded_vmcs->launched = 0; } @@ -3533,6 +3535,7 @@ static void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs) loaded_vmcs_clear(loaded_vmcs); free_vmcs(loaded_vmcs->vmcs); loaded_vmcs->vmcs = NULL; + WARN_ON(loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs != NULL); } static void free_kvm_area(void) @@ -6667,6 +6670,7 @@ static struct loaded_vmcs *nested_get_current_vmcs02(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) if (!item) return NULL; item->vmcs02.vmcs = alloc_vmcs(); + item->vmcs02.shadow_vmcs = NULL; if (!item->vmcs02.vmcs) { kfree(item); return NULL; @@ -7043,7 +7047,7 @@ static int handle_vmon(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) shadow_vmcs->revision_id |= (1u << 31); /* init shadow vmcs */ vmcs_clear(shadow_vmcs); - vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs = shadow_vmcs; + vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs = shadow_vmcs; } INIT_LIST_HEAD(&(vmx->nested.vmcs02_pool)); @@ -7145,8 +7149,11 @@ static void free_nested(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) free_page((unsigned long)vmx->nested.msr_bitmap); vmx->nested.msr_bitmap = NULL; } - if (enable_shadow_vmcs) - free_vmcs(vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs); + if (enable_shadow_vmcs) { + vmcs_clear(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs); + free_vmcs(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs); + vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs = NULL; + } kfree(vmx->nested.cached_vmcs12); /* Unpin physical memory we referred to in current vmcs02 */ if (vmx->nested.apic_access_page) { @@ -7323,7 +7330,7 @@ static void copy_shadow_to_vmcs12(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) int i; unsigned long field; u64 field_value; - struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs; + struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs; const unsigned long *fields = shadow_read_write_fields; const int num_fields = max_shadow_read_write_fields; @@ -7372,7 +7379,7 @@ static void copy_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) int i, q; unsigned long field; u64 field_value = 0; - struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs; + struct vmcs *shadow_vmcs = vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs; vmcs_load(shadow_vmcs); @@ -7562,7 +7569,7 @@ static int handle_vmptrld(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) vmcs_set_bits(SECONDARY_VM_EXEC_CONTROL, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS); vmcs_write64(VMCS_LINK_POINTER, - __pa(vmx->nested.current_shadow_vmcs)); + __pa(vmx->vmcs01.shadow_vmcs)); vmx->nested.sync_shadow_vmcs = true; } } @@ -9127,6 +9134,7 @@ static struct kvm_vcpu *vmx_create_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int id) vmx->loaded_vmcs = &vmx->vmcs01; vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs = alloc_vmcs(); + vmx->loaded_vmcs->shadow_vmcs = NULL; if (!vmx->loaded_vmcs->vmcs) goto free_msrs; if (!vmm_exclusive) From d9092f52d7e61dd1557f2db2400ddb430e85937e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Owen Hofmann Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2016 11:25:52 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 369/429] kvm: x86: Check memopp before dereference (CVE-2016-8630) Commit 41061cdb98 ("KVM: emulate: do not initialize memopp") removes a check for non-NULL under incorrect assumptions. An undefined instruction with a ModR/M byte with Mod=0 and R/M-5 (e.g. 0xc7 0x15) will attempt to dereference a null pointer here. Fixes: 41061cdb98a0bec464278b4db8e894a3121671f5 Message-Id: <1477592752-126650-2-git-send-email-osh@google.com> Signed-off-by: Owen Hofmann Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini --- arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c index 4e95d3eb2955..cbd7b92585bb 100644 --- a/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/emulate.c @@ -5045,7 +5045,7 @@ int x86_decode_insn(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt, void *insn, int insn_len) /* Decode and fetch the destination operand: register or memory. */ rc = decode_operand(ctxt, &ctxt->dst, (ctxt->d >> DstShift) & OpMask); - if (ctxt->rip_relative) + if (ctxt->rip_relative && likely(ctxt->memopp)) ctxt->memopp->addr.mem.ea = address_mask(ctxt, ctxt->memopp->addr.mem.ea + ctxt->_eip); From 6f63d0f6be4e48b3042df9541694f6f2c405017e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Helge Deller Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 20:56:07 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 370/429] parisc: use KERN_CONT when printing device inventory Recent changes to printk require KERN_CONT uses to continue logging messages. So add KERN_CONT to output of device inventory. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller --- arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c index f8150669b8c6..700e2d2da096 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/drivers.c @@ -873,11 +873,11 @@ static void print_parisc_device(struct parisc_device *dev) if (dev->num_addrs) { int k; - printk(", additional addresses: "); + pr_cont(", additional addresses: "); for (k = 0; k < dev->num_addrs; k++) - printk("0x%lx ", dev->addr[k]); + pr_cont("0x%lx ", dev->addr[k]); } - printk("\n"); + pr_cont("\n"); } /** From f4125cfdb3008363137f744c101e5d76ead760ba Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John David Anglin Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 22:13:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 371/429] parisc: Avoid trashing sr2 and sr3 in LWS code There is no need to trash sr2 and sr3 in the Light-weight syscall (LWS). sr2 already points to kernel space (it's zero in userspace, otherwise syscalls wouldn't work), and since the LWS code is executed in userspace, we can simply ignore to preload sr3. Signed-off-by: John David Anglin Signed-off-by: Helge Deller --- arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S | 53 ++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S index d03422e5f188..40190dbecdc0 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S @@ -474,11 +474,6 @@ lws_start: comiclr,>> __NR_lws_entries, %r20, %r0 b,n lws_exit_nosys - /* WARNING: Trashing sr2 and sr3 */ - mfsp %sr7,%r1 /* get userspace into sr3 */ - mtsp %r1,%sr3 - mtsp %r0,%sr2 /* get kernel space into sr2 */ - /* Load table start */ ldil L%lws_table, %r1 ldo R%lws_table(%r1), %r28 /* Scratch use of r28 */ @@ -627,9 +622,9 @@ cas_action: stw %r1, 4(%sr2,%r20) #endif /* The load and store could fail */ -1: ldw,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r28 +1: ldw,ma 0(%r26), %r28 sub,<> %r28, %r25, %r0 -2: stw,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26) +2: stw,ma %r24, 0(%r26) /* Free lock */ stw,ma %r20, 0(%sr2,%r20) #if ENABLE_LWS_DEBUG @@ -706,9 +701,9 @@ lws_compare_and_swap_2: nop /* 8bit load */ -4: ldb 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25 +4: ldb 0(%r25), %r25 b cas2_lock_start -5: ldb 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24 +5: ldb 0(%r24), %r24 nop nop nop @@ -716,9 +711,9 @@ lws_compare_and_swap_2: nop /* 16bit load */ -6: ldh 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25 +6: ldh 0(%r25), %r25 b cas2_lock_start -7: ldh 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24 +7: ldh 0(%r24), %r24 nop nop nop @@ -726,9 +721,9 @@ lws_compare_and_swap_2: nop /* 32bit load */ -8: ldw 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25 +8: ldw 0(%r25), %r25 b cas2_lock_start -9: ldw 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24 +9: ldw 0(%r24), %r24 nop nop nop @@ -737,14 +732,14 @@ lws_compare_and_swap_2: /* 64bit load */ #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT -10: ldd 0(%sr3,%r25), %r25 -11: ldd 0(%sr3,%r24), %r24 +10: ldd 0(%r25), %r25 +11: ldd 0(%r24), %r24 #else /* Load new value into r22/r23 - high/low */ -10: ldw 0(%sr3,%r25), %r22 -11: ldw 4(%sr3,%r25), %r23 +10: ldw 0(%r25), %r22 +11: ldw 4(%r25), %r23 /* Load new value into fr4 for atomic store later */ -12: flddx 0(%sr3,%r24), %fr4 +12: flddx 0(%r24), %fr4 #endif cas2_lock_start: @@ -794,30 +789,30 @@ cas2_action: ldo 1(%r0),%r28 /* 8bit CAS */ -13: ldb,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29 +13: ldb,ma 0(%r26), %r29 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0 b,n cas2_end -14: stb,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26) +14: stb,ma %r24, 0(%r26) b cas2_end copy %r0, %r28 nop nop /* 16bit CAS */ -15: ldh,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29 +15: ldh,ma 0(%r26), %r29 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0 b,n cas2_end -16: sth,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26) +16: sth,ma %r24, 0(%r26) b cas2_end copy %r0, %r28 nop nop /* 32bit CAS */ -17: ldw,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29 +17: ldw,ma 0(%r26), %r29 sub,= %r29, %r25, %r0 b,n cas2_end -18: stw,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26) +18: stw,ma %r24, 0(%r26) b cas2_end copy %r0, %r28 nop @@ -825,22 +820,22 @@ cas2_action: /* 64bit CAS */ #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT -19: ldd,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29 +19: ldd,ma 0(%r26), %r29 sub,*= %r29, %r25, %r0 b,n cas2_end -20: std,ma %r24, 0(%sr3,%r26) +20: std,ma %r24, 0(%r26) copy %r0, %r28 #else /* Compare first word */ -19: ldw,ma 0(%sr3,%r26), %r29 +19: ldw,ma 0(%r26), %r29 sub,= %r29, %r22, %r0 b,n cas2_end /* Compare second word */ -20: ldw,ma 4(%sr3,%r26), %r29 +20: ldw,ma 4(%r26), %r29 sub,= %r29, %r23, %r0 b,n cas2_end /* Perform the store */ -21: fstdx %fr4, 0(%sr3,%r26) +21: fstdx %fr4, 0(%r26) copy %r0, %r28 #endif From 6ed518328d0189e0fdf1bb7c73290d546143ea66 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: John David Anglin Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 23:00:34 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 372/429] parisc: Ensure consistent state when switching to kernel stack at syscall entry We have one critical section in the syscall entry path in which we switch from the userspace stack to kernel stack. In the event of an external interrupt, the interrupt code distinguishes between those two states by analyzing the value of sr7. If sr7 is zero, it uses the kernel stack. Therefore it's important, that the value of sr7 is in sync with the currently enabled stack. This patch now disables interrupts while executing the critical section. This prevents the interrupt handler to possibly see an inconsistent state which in the worst case can lead to crashes. Interestingly, in the syscall exit path interrupts were already disabled in the critical section which switches back to the userspace stack. Cc: Signed-off-by: John David Anglin Signed-off-by: Helge Deller --- arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S | 11 +++++++++-- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S index 40190dbecdc0..deec1f8465e5 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S @@ -106,8 +106,6 @@ linux_gateway_entry: mtsp %r0,%sr4 /* get kernel space into sr4 */ mtsp %r0,%sr5 /* get kernel space into sr5 */ mtsp %r0,%sr6 /* get kernel space into sr6 */ - mfsp %sr7,%r1 /* save user sr7 */ - mtsp %r1,%sr3 /* and store it in sr3 */ #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT /* for now we can *always* set the W bit on entry to the syscall @@ -133,6 +131,14 @@ linux_gateway_entry: depdi 0, 31, 32, %r21 1: #endif + + /* We use a rsm/ssm pair to prevent sr3 from being clobbered + * by external interrupts. + */ + mfsp %sr7,%r1 /* save user sr7 */ + rsm PSW_SM_I, %r0 /* disable interrupts */ + mtsp %r1,%sr3 /* and store it in sr3 */ + mfctl %cr30,%r1 xor %r1,%r30,%r30 /* ye olde xor trick */ xor %r1,%r30,%r1 @@ -147,6 +153,7 @@ linux_gateway_entry: */ mtsp %r0,%sr7 /* get kernel space into sr7 */ + ssm PSW_SM_I, %r0 /* enable interrupts */ STREGM %r1,FRAME_SIZE(%r30) /* save r1 (usp) here for now */ mfctl %cr30,%r1 /* get task ptr in %r1 */ LDREG TI_TASK(%r1),%r1 From 6a6e2a14bbc06a627acc71108808fdc866078db4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Helge Deller Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2016 23:52:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 373/429] parisc: Use LINUX_GATEWAY_ADDR define instead of hardcoded value LINUX_GATEWAY_ADDR is defined in unistd.h. Let's use it. Signed-off-by: Helge Deller --- arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S index deec1f8465e5..23de307c3052 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S +++ b/arch/parisc/kernel/syscall.S @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ set_thread_pointer: .endr /* This address must remain fixed at 0x100 for glibc's syscalls to work */ - .align 256 + .align LINUX_GATEWAY_ADDR linux_gateway_entry: gate .+8, %r0 /* become privileged */ mtsp %r0,%sr4 /* get kernel space into sr4 */ From 18088db042dd9ae25e8a1e069eb3a16db601ef8a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Helge Deller Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2016 23:47:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 374/429] parisc: Ignore the pkey system calls for now Signed-off-by: Helge Deller --- arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h | 4 +++- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h index a9b9407f38f7..6b0741e7a7ed 100644 --- a/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h +++ b/arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/unistd.h @@ -368,7 +368,9 @@ #define __IGNORE_select /* newselect */ #define __IGNORE_fadvise64 /* fadvise64_64 */ - +#define __IGNORE_pkey_mprotect +#define __IGNORE_pkey_alloc +#define __IGNORE_pkey_free #define LINUX_GATEWAY_ADDR 0x100 From eed6f0eda0a009c282bcdd828c273e1239ae0cac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Gerd Hoffmann Date: Tue, 18 Oct 2016 15:32:30 -0200 Subject: [PATCH 375/429] virtio-gpu: fix vblank events virtio-gpu sends vblank events in virtio_gpu_crtc_atomic_flush, and because of that it must be called for disabled planes too. Ask drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes to do that. v2: update to use new drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() API. Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann Signed-off-by: Gustavo Padovan Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie --- drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_display.c | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_display.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_display.c index 7cf3678623c3..58048709c34e 100644 --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_display.c +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_display.c @@ -338,8 +338,7 @@ static void vgdev_atomic_commit_tail(struct drm_atomic_state *state) drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_disables(dev, state); drm_atomic_helper_commit_modeset_enables(dev, state); - drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, state, - DRM_PLANE_COMMIT_ACTIVE_ONLY); + drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes(dev, state, 0); drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(state); From 382005027fedc50b28d40ae64ef1461cca38953e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Tetsuo Handa Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 19:50:29 +0900 Subject: [PATCH 376/429] sched/core: Fix oops in sched_show_task() When CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK=y, it is possible that an exited thread remains in the task list after its stack pointer was already set to NULL. Therefore, thread_saved_pc() and stack_not_used() in sched_show_task() will trigger NULL pointer dereference if an attempt to dump such thread's traces (e.g. SysRq-t, khungtaskd) is made. Since show_stack() in sched_show_task() calls try_get_task_stack() and sched_show_task() is called from interrupt context, calling try_get_task_stack() from sched_show_task() will be safe as well. Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski Acked-by: Linus Torvalds Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: brgerst@gmail.com Cc: jann@thejh.net Cc: keescook@chromium.org Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: tycho.andersen@canonical.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/201611021950.FEJ34368.HFFJOOMLtQOVSF@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched/core.c | 3 +++ 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+) diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 42d4027f9e26..9abf66b6c271 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -5192,6 +5192,8 @@ void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p) int ppid; unsigned long state = p->state; + if (!try_get_task_stack(p)) + return; if (state) state = __ffs(state) + 1; printk(KERN_INFO "%-15.15s %c", p->comm, @@ -5221,6 +5223,7 @@ void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p) print_worker_info(KERN_INFO, p); show_stack(p, NULL); + put_task_stack(p); } void show_state_filter(unsigned long state_filter) From 8243d5597793b5e85143c9a935e1b971c59740a9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 17:47:18 -0600 Subject: [PATCH 377/429] sched/core: Remove pointless printout in sched_show_task() In sched_show_task() we print out a useless hex number, not even a symbol, and there's a big question mark whether this even makes sense anyway, I suspect we should just remove it all. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski Cc: Peter Zijlstra Cc: Tetsuo Handa Cc: Thomas Gleixner Cc: bp@alien8.de Cc: brgerst@gmail.com Cc: jann@thejh.net Cc: keescook@chromium.org Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org Cc: tycho.andersen@canonical.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFzphURPFzAvU4z6Moy7ZmimcwPuUdYU8bj9z0J+S8X1rw@mail.gmail.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar --- kernel/sched/core.c | 9 --------- 1 file changed, 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c index 9abf66b6c271..154fd689fe02 100644 --- a/kernel/sched/core.c +++ b/kernel/sched/core.c @@ -5198,17 +5198,8 @@ void sched_show_task(struct task_struct *p) state = __ffs(state) + 1; printk(KERN_INFO "%-15.15s %c", p->comm, state < sizeof(stat_nam) - 1 ? stat_nam[state] : '?'); -#if BITS_PER_LONG == 32 - if (state == TASK_RUNNING) - printk(KERN_CONT " running "); - else - printk(KERN_CONT " %08lx ", thread_saved_pc(p)); -#else if (state == TASK_RUNNING) printk(KERN_CONT " running task "); - else - printk(KERN_CONT " %016lx ", thread_saved_pc(p)); -#endif #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE free = stack_not_used(p); #endif From 667121ace9dbafb368618dbabcf07901c962ddac Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stefan Richter Date: Sat, 29 Oct 2016 21:28:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 378/429] firewire: net: guard against rx buffer overflows The IP-over-1394 driver firewire-net lacked input validation when handling incoming fragmented datagrams. A maliciously formed fragment with a respectively large datagram_offset would cause a memcpy past the datagram buffer. So, drop any packets carrying a fragment with offset + length larger than datagram_size. In addition, ensure that - GASP header, unfragmented encapsulation header, or fragment encapsulation header actually exists before we access it, - the encapsulated datagram or fragment is of nonzero size. Reported-by: Eyal Itkin Reviewed-by: Eyal Itkin Fixes: CVE 2016-8633 Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter --- drivers/firewire/net.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firewire/net.c b/drivers/firewire/net.c index 309311b1faae..cbaa8d776d83 100644 --- a/drivers/firewire/net.c +++ b/drivers/firewire/net.c @@ -578,6 +578,9 @@ static int fwnet_incoming_packet(struct fwnet_device *dev, __be32 *buf, int len, int retval; u16 ether_type; + if (len <= RFC2374_UNFRAG_HDR_SIZE) + return 0; + hdr.w0 = be32_to_cpu(buf[0]); lf = fwnet_get_hdr_lf(&hdr); if (lf == RFC2374_HDR_UNFRAG) { @@ -602,7 +605,12 @@ static int fwnet_incoming_packet(struct fwnet_device *dev, __be32 *buf, int len, return fwnet_finish_incoming_packet(net, skb, source_node_id, is_broadcast, ether_type); } + /* A datagram fragment has been received, now the fun begins. */ + + if (len <= RFC2374_FRAG_HDR_SIZE) + return 0; + hdr.w1 = ntohl(buf[1]); buf += 2; len -= RFC2374_FRAG_HDR_SIZE; @@ -616,6 +624,9 @@ static int fwnet_incoming_packet(struct fwnet_device *dev, __be32 *buf, int len, datagram_label = fwnet_get_hdr_dgl(&hdr); dg_size = fwnet_get_hdr_dg_size(&hdr); /* ??? + 1 */ + if (fg_off + len > dg_size) + return 0; + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags); peer = fwnet_peer_find_by_node_id(dev, source_node_id, generation); @@ -722,6 +733,22 @@ static void fwnet_receive_packet(struct fw_card *card, struct fw_request *r, fw_send_response(card, r, rcode); } +static int gasp_source_id(__be32 *p) +{ + return be32_to_cpu(p[0]) >> 16; +} + +static u32 gasp_specifier_id(__be32 *p) +{ + return (be32_to_cpu(p[0]) & 0xffff) << 8 | + (be32_to_cpu(p[1]) & 0xff000000) >> 24; +} + +static u32 gasp_version(__be32 *p) +{ + return be32_to_cpu(p[1]) & 0xffffff; +} + static void fwnet_receive_broadcast(struct fw_iso_context *context, u32 cycle, size_t header_length, void *header, void *data) { @@ -731,9 +758,6 @@ static void fwnet_receive_broadcast(struct fw_iso_context *context, __be32 *buf_ptr; int retval; u32 length; - u16 source_node_id; - u32 specifier_id; - u32 ver; unsigned long offset; unsigned long flags; @@ -750,22 +774,17 @@ static void fwnet_receive_broadcast(struct fw_iso_context *context, spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags); - specifier_id = (be32_to_cpu(buf_ptr[0]) & 0xffff) << 8 - | (be32_to_cpu(buf_ptr[1]) & 0xff000000) >> 24; - ver = be32_to_cpu(buf_ptr[1]) & 0xffffff; - source_node_id = be32_to_cpu(buf_ptr[0]) >> 16; - - if (specifier_id == IANA_SPECIFIER_ID && - (ver == RFC2734_SW_VERSION + if (length > IEEE1394_GASP_HDR_SIZE && + gasp_specifier_id(buf_ptr) == IANA_SPECIFIER_ID && + (gasp_version(buf_ptr) == RFC2734_SW_VERSION #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) - || ver == RFC3146_SW_VERSION + || gasp_version(buf_ptr) == RFC3146_SW_VERSION #endif - )) { - buf_ptr += 2; - length -= IEEE1394_GASP_HDR_SIZE; - fwnet_incoming_packet(dev, buf_ptr, length, source_node_id, + )) + fwnet_incoming_packet(dev, buf_ptr + 2, + length - IEEE1394_GASP_HDR_SIZE, + gasp_source_id(buf_ptr), context->card->generation, true); - } packet.payload_length = dev->rcv_buffer_size; packet.interrupt = 1; From e9300a4b7bbae83af1f7703938c94cf6dc6d308f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Stefan Richter Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2016 17:32:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 379/429] firewire: net: fix fragmented datagram_size off-by-one RFC 2734 defines the datagram_size field in fragment encapsulation headers thus: datagram_size: The encoded size of the entire IP datagram. The value of datagram_size [...] SHALL be one less than the value of Total Length in the datagram's IP header (see STD 5, RFC 791). Accordingly, the eth1394 driver of Linux 2.6.36 and older set and got this field with a -/+1 offset: ether1394_tx() /* transmit */ ether1394_encapsulate_prep() hdr->ff.dg_size = dg_size - 1; ether1394_data_handler() /* receive */ if (hdr->common.lf == ETH1394_HDR_LF_FF) dg_size = hdr->ff.dg_size + 1; else dg_size = hdr->sf.dg_size + 1; Likewise, I observe OS X 10.4 and Windows XP Pro SP3 to transmit 1500 byte sized datagrams in fragments with datagram_size=1499 if link fragmentation is required. Only firewire-net sets and gets datagram_size without this offset. The result is lacking interoperability of firewire-net with OS X, Windows XP, and presumably Linux' eth1394. (I did not test with the latter.) For example, FTP data transfers to a Linux firewire-net box with max_rec smaller than the 1500 bytes MTU - from OS X fail entirely, - from Win XP start out with a bunch of fragmented datagrams which time out, then continue with unfragmented datagrams because Win XP temporarily reduces the MTU to 576 bytes. So let's fix firewire-net's datagram_size accessors. Note that firewire-net thereby loses interoperability with unpatched firewire-net, but only if link fragmentation is employed. (This happens with large broadcast datagrams, and with large datagrams on several FireWire CardBus cards with smaller max_rec than equivalent PCI cards, and it can be worked around by setting a small enough MTU.) Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter --- drivers/firewire/net.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/firewire/net.c b/drivers/firewire/net.c index cbaa8d776d83..15475892af0c 100644 --- a/drivers/firewire/net.c +++ b/drivers/firewire/net.c @@ -73,13 +73,13 @@ struct rfc2734_header { #define fwnet_get_hdr_lf(h) (((h)->w0 & 0xc0000000) >> 30) #define fwnet_get_hdr_ether_type(h) (((h)->w0 & 0x0000ffff)) -#define fwnet_get_hdr_dg_size(h) (((h)->w0 & 0x0fff0000) >> 16) +#define fwnet_get_hdr_dg_size(h) ((((h)->w0 & 0x0fff0000) >> 16) + 1) #define fwnet_get_hdr_fg_off(h) (((h)->w0 & 0x00000fff)) #define fwnet_get_hdr_dgl(h) (((h)->w1 & 0xffff0000) >> 16) -#define fwnet_set_hdr_lf(lf) ((lf) << 30) +#define fwnet_set_hdr_lf(lf) ((lf) << 30) #define fwnet_set_hdr_ether_type(et) (et) -#define fwnet_set_hdr_dg_size(dgs) ((dgs) << 16) +#define fwnet_set_hdr_dg_size(dgs) (((dgs) - 1) << 16) #define fwnet_set_hdr_fg_off(fgo) (fgo) #define fwnet_set_hdr_dgl(dgl) ((dgl) << 16) @@ -622,7 +622,7 @@ static int fwnet_incoming_packet(struct fwnet_device *dev, __be32 *buf, int len, fg_off = fwnet_get_hdr_fg_off(&hdr); } datagram_label = fwnet_get_hdr_dgl(&hdr); - dg_size = fwnet_get_hdr_dg_size(&hdr); /* ??? + 1 */ + dg_size = fwnet_get_hdr_dg_size(&hdr); if (fg_off + len > dg_size) return 0; From 682c1e52215da4a3e89c14aad60bfc0d400b025f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton Date: Sat, 15 Oct 2016 23:03:43 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 380/429] MIPS: CPC: Provide default mips_cpc_default_phys_base to ignore CPC Provide a default implementation of mips_cpc_default_phys_base() which simply returns 0, and adjust mips_cpc_phys_base() to allow for mips_cpc_default_phys_base() returning 0. This allows kernels which include CPC support to be built without platform code & simply ignore the CPC if it wasn't already enabled by the bootloader. This fixes link failures such as the following from generic defconfigs: arch/mips/built-in.o: In function `mips_cpc_phys_base': arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c:47: undefined reference to `mips_cpc_default_phys_base' [ralf@linux-mips.org: changed prototype for coding style compliance.] Signed-off-by: Paul Burton Reported-by: kbuild test robot Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14401/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c | 11 ++++++++++- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c index 2a45867d3b4f..a4964c334cab 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-cpc.c @@ -21,6 +21,11 @@ static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(spinlock_t, cpc_core_lock); static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(unsigned long, cpc_core_lock_flags); +phys_addr_t __weak mips_cpc_default_phys_base(void) +{ + return 0; +} + /** * mips_cpc_phys_base - retrieve the physical base address of the CPC * @@ -43,8 +48,12 @@ static phys_addr_t mips_cpc_phys_base(void) if (cpc_base & CM_GCR_CPC_BASE_CPCEN_MSK) return cpc_base & CM_GCR_CPC_BASE_CPCBASE_MSK; - /* Otherwise, give it the default address & enable it */ + /* Otherwise, use the default address */ cpc_base = mips_cpc_default_phys_base(); + if (!cpc_base) + return cpc_base; + + /* Enable the CPC, mapped at the default address */ write_gcr_cpc_base(cpc_base | CM_GCR_CPC_BASE_CPCEN_MSK); return cpc_base; } From 93032e31a5f12df847639db3ad0b7f300bf44b7b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 10:17:32 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 381/429] MIPS: Malta: Fixup reboot Commit 10b6ea0959de ("MIPS: Malta: Use syscon-reboot driver to reboot") converted the Malta board to use the generic syscon-reboot driver to handle reboots, but incorrectly used the value 0x4d rather than 0x42 as the magic to write to the reboot register. I also incorrectly believed that syscon/regmap would default to native endianness, but this isn't the case. Force this by specifying with a native-endian property in the devicetree. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton Fixes: 10b6ea0959de ("MIPS: Malta: Use syscon-reboot driver to reboot") Reported-by: Guenter Roeck Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Tested-by: Guenter Roeck Tested-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14396/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts index f604a272d91d..ffe3a1508e72 100644 --- a/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts +++ b/arch/mips/boot/dts/mti/malta.dts @@ -84,12 +84,13 @@ board-config@3e0000 { fpga_regs: system-controller@1f000000 { compatible = "mti,malta-fpga", "syscon", "simple-mfd"; reg = <0x1f000000 0x1000>; + native-endian; reboot { compatible = "syscon-reboot"; regmap = <&fpga_regs>; offset = <0x500>; - mask = <0x4d>; + mask = <0x42>; }; }; From 4736697963385e6257ee8e260e97347e858cd962 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 17:21:46 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 382/429] MIPS: KASLR: Fix handling of NULL FDT If platform code returns a NULL pointer to the FDT, initial_boot_params will not get set to a valid pointer and attempting to find the /chosen node in it will cause a NULL pointer dereference and the kernel to crash immediately on startup - with no output to the console. Fix this by checking that initial_boot_params is valid before using it. Fixes: 405bc8fd12f5 ("MIPS: Kernel: Implement KASLR using CONFIG_RELOCATABLE") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.7+ Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14414/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c b/arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c index ca1cc30c0891..1958910b75c0 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ static inline __init unsigned long get_random_boot(void) #if defined(CONFIG_USE_OF) /* Get any additional entropy passed in device tree */ - { + if (initial_boot_params) { int node, len; u64 *prop; From 9a59061cfd7ac00f21111d2e8aa7f4ab11d27f6c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 17:25:24 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 383/429] MIPS: generic: Fix KASLR for generic kernel. The KASLR code requires that the plat_get_fdt() function return the address of the device tree, and it must be available early in the boot, before prom_init() is called. Move the code determining the address of the device tree into plat_get_fdt, and call that from prom_init(). The fdt pointer will be set up by plat_get_fdt() called from relocate_kernel initially and once the relocated kernel has started, prom_init() will use it again to determine the address in the relocated image. Fixes: eed0eabd12ef ("MIPS: generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support") Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Reviewed-by: James Hogan Reviewed-by: Paul Burton Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14415/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/generic/init.c | 16 ++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/generic/init.c b/arch/mips/generic/init.c index 0ea73e845440..d493ccbf274a 100644 --- a/arch/mips/generic/init.c +++ b/arch/mips/generic/init.c @@ -29,10 +29,20 @@ static __initdata const struct mips_machine *mach; static __initdata const void *mach_match_data; void __init prom_init(void) +{ + plat_get_fdt(); + BUG_ON(!fdt); +} + +void __init *plat_get_fdt(void) { const struct mips_machine *check_mach; const struct of_device_id *match; + if (fdt) + /* Already set up */ + return (void *)fdt; + if ((fw_arg0 == -2) && !fdt_check_header((void *)fw_arg1)) { /* * We booted using the UHI boot protocol, so we have been @@ -75,12 +85,6 @@ void __init prom_init(void) /* Retrieve the machine's FDT */ fdt = mach->fdt; } - - BUG_ON(!fdt); -} - -void __init *plat_get_fdt(void) -{ return (void *)fdt; } From 818f38c5b7c4482abd71c64ac4d49911fbefaf9e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn Date: Mon, 17 Oct 2016 10:09:39 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 384/429] MIPS: Fix build of compressed image Changes introduced to arch/mips/Makefile for the generic kernel resulted in build errors when making a compressed image if platform-y has multiple values, like this: make[2]: *** No rule to make target `alchemy/'. make[1]: *** [vmlinuz] Error 2 make[1]: Target `_all' not remade because of errors. make: *** [sub-make] Error 2 make: Target `_all' not remade because of errors. Fix this by quoting $(platform-y) as it is passed to the Makefile in arch/mips/boot/compressed/Makefile Reported-by: kernelci.org bot Link: https://storage.kernelci.org/next/next-20161017/mips-gpr_defconfig/build.log Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Reviewed-by: Paul Burton Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14405/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/Makefile b/arch/mips/Makefile index fbf40d3c8123..1a6bac7b076f 100644 --- a/arch/mips/Makefile +++ b/arch/mips/Makefile @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -DDATAOFFSET=$(if $(dataoffset-y),$(dataoffset-y),0) bootvars-y = VMLINUX_LOAD_ADDRESS=$(load-y) \ VMLINUX_ENTRY_ADDRESS=$(entry-y) \ - PLATFORM=$(platform-y) + PLATFORM="$(platform-y)" ifdef CONFIG_32BIT bootvars-y += ADDR_BITS=32 endif From bcf084de5d429c0a321de6e2c508440148da1884 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 14:33:20 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 385/429] MIPS: traps: Fix output of show_backtrace Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from show_backtrace on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: James Hogan Cc: Paul Burton Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14429/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/traps.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index 1f5fdee1dfc3..6ae5ea752d4c 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ static void show_backtrace(struct task_struct *task, const struct pt_regs *regs) print_ip_sym(pc); pc = unwind_stack(task, &sp, pc, &ra); } while (pc); - printk("\n"); + pr_cont("\n"); } /* From fe4e09e701213213cf2024e2979ea227c2e36c60 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 14:33:21 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 386/429] MIPS: traps: Fix output of show_stacktrace Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from show_stacktrace on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Also start a new line with printk such that the presence of timing information does not interfere with output. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: James Hogan Cc: Paul Burton Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14430/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/traps.c | 14 ++++++++------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index 6ae5ea752d4c..25ce866b2895 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -174,22 +174,24 @@ static void show_stacktrace(struct task_struct *task, printk("Stack :"); i = 0; while ((unsigned long) sp & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) { - if (i && ((i % (64 / field)) == 0)) - printk("\n "); + if (i && ((i % (64 / field)) == 0)) { + pr_cont("\n"); + printk(" "); + } if (i > 39) { - printk(" ..."); + pr_cont(" ..."); break; } if (__get_user(stackdata, sp++)) { - printk(" (Bad stack address)"); + pr_cont(" (Bad stack address)"); break; } - printk(" %0*lx", field, stackdata); + pr_cont(" %0*lx", field, stackdata); i++; } - printk("\n"); + pr_cont("\n"); show_backtrace(task, regs); } From 41000c5819ee5aea8c5c3b388e4e21e679c1b95c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Matt Redfearn Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 14:33:22 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 387/429] MIPS: traps: Fix output of show_code Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from show_code on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: James Hogan Cc: Paul Burton Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14431/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/traps.c | 7 ++++--- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index 25ce866b2895..273b4a419f76 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -231,18 +231,19 @@ static void show_code(unsigned int __user *pc) long i; unsigned short __user *pc16 = NULL; - printk("\nCode:"); + printk("Code:"); if ((unsigned long)pc & 1) pc16 = (unsigned short __user *)((unsigned long)pc & ~1); for(i = -3 ; i < 6 ; i++) { unsigned int insn; if (pc16 ? __get_user(insn, pc16 + i) : __get_user(insn, pc + i)) { - printk(" (Bad address in epc)\n"); + pr_cont(" (Bad address in epc)\n"); break; } - printk("%c%0*x%c", (i?' ':'<'), pc16 ? 4 : 8, insn, (i?' ':'>')); + pr_cont("%c%0*x%c", (i?' ':'<'), pc16 ? 4 : 8, insn, (i?' ':'>')); } + pr_cont("\n"); } static void __show_regs(const struct pt_regs *regs) From 752f5499823edb0c13c594f739363527178f714d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Paul Burton Date: Wed, 19 Oct 2016 14:33:23 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 388/429] MIPS: Fix __show_regs() output Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from __show_regs() on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected register output. Signed-off-by: Paul Burton Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: James Hogan Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14432/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/traps.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index 273b4a419f76..b9a910b208f9 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -262,15 +262,15 @@ static void __show_regs(const struct pt_regs *regs) if ((i % 4) == 0) printk("$%2d :", i); if (i == 0) - printk(" %0*lx", field, 0UL); + pr_cont(" %0*lx", field, 0UL); else if (i == 26 || i == 27) - printk(" %*s", field, ""); + pr_cont(" %*s", field, ""); else - printk(" %0*lx", field, regs->regs[i]); + pr_cont(" %0*lx", field, regs->regs[i]); i++; if ((i % 4) == 0) - printk("\n"); + pr_cont("\n"); } #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_SMARTMIPS @@ -291,46 +291,46 @@ static void __show_regs(const struct pt_regs *regs) if (cpu_has_3kex) { if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUO) - printk("KUo "); + pr_cont("KUo "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEO) - printk("IEo "); + pr_cont("IEo "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUP) - printk("KUp "); + pr_cont("KUp "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEP) - printk("IEp "); + pr_cont("IEp "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KUC) - printk("KUc "); + pr_cont("KUc "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IEC) - printk("IEc "); + pr_cont("IEc "); } else if (cpu_has_4kex) { if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KX) - printk("KX "); + pr_cont("KX "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_SX) - printk("SX "); + pr_cont("SX "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_UX) - printk("UX "); + pr_cont("UX "); switch (regs->cp0_status & ST0_KSU) { case KSU_USER: - printk("USER "); + pr_cont("USER "); break; case KSU_SUPERVISOR: - printk("SUPERVISOR "); + pr_cont("SUPERVISOR "); break; case KSU_KERNEL: - printk("KERNEL "); + pr_cont("KERNEL "); break; default: - printk("BAD_MODE "); + pr_cont("BAD_MODE "); break; } if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_ERL) - printk("ERL "); + pr_cont("ERL "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_EXL) - printk("EXL "); + pr_cont("EXL "); if (regs->cp0_status & ST0_IE) - printk("IE "); + pr_cont("IE "); } - printk("\n"); + pr_cont("\n"); exccode = (cause & CAUSEF_EXCCODE) >> CAUSEB_EXCCODE; printk("Cause : %08x (ExcCode %02x)\n", cause, exccode); From 8a98495c7008d5bdede3d53e05e69ecdc0bc614b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Hogan Date: Fri, 21 Oct 2016 20:06:40 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 389/429] MIPS: dump_tlb: Fix printk continuations Since commit 4bcc595ccd80 ("printk: reinstate KERN_CONT for printing continuation lines") the output from TLB dumps on MIPS has been pretty unreadable due to the lack of KERN_CONT markers. Use pr_cont to provide the appropriate markers & restore the expected output. Continuation is also used for the second line of each TLB entry printed in dump_tlb.c even though it has a newline, since it is a continuation of the interpretation of the same TLB entry. For example: [ 46.371884] Index: 0 pgmask=16kb va=77654000 asid=73 gid=00 [ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffc18000 c=5 d=0 v=1 g=0] [ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffc1c000 c=5 d=0 v=1 g=0] [ 46.385380] Index: 12 pgmask=16kb va=004b4000 asid=73 gid=00 [ri=0 xi=0 pa=00000000 c=0 d=0 v=0 g=0] [ri=0 xi=0 pa=ffb00000 c=5 d=1 v=1 g=0] Signed-off-by: James Hogan Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14444/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++++------------------ arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c | 18 +++++++-------- 2 files changed, 31 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c b/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c index 0f80b936e75e..6eb50a7137db 100644 --- a/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c +++ b/arch/mips/lib/dump_tlb.c @@ -135,42 +135,42 @@ static void dump_tlb(int first, int last) c0 = (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_C) >> ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT; c1 = (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_C) >> ENTRYLO_C_SHIFT; - printk("va=%0*lx asid=%0*lx", - vwidth, (entryhi & ~0x1fffUL), - asidwidth, entryhi & asidmask); + pr_cont("va=%0*lx asid=%0*lx", + vwidth, (entryhi & ~0x1fffUL), + asidwidth, entryhi & asidmask); if (cpu_has_guestid) - printk(" gid=%02lx", - (guestctl1 & MIPS_GCTL1_RID) + pr_cont(" gid=%02lx", + (guestctl1 & MIPS_GCTL1_RID) >> MIPS_GCTL1_RID_SHIFT); /* RI/XI are in awkward places, so mask them off separately */ pa = entrylo0 & ~(MIPS_ENTRYLO_RI | MIPS_ENTRYLO_XI); if (xpa) pa |= (unsigned long long)readx_c0_entrylo0() << 30; pa = (pa << 6) & PAGE_MASK; - printk("\n\t["); + pr_cont("\n\t["); if (cpu_has_rixi) - printk("ri=%d xi=%d ", - (entrylo0 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_RI) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo0 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_XI) ? 1 : 0); - printk("pa=%0*llx c=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d] [", - pwidth, pa, c0, - (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0); + pr_cont("ri=%d xi=%d ", + (entrylo0 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_RI) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo0 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_XI) ? 1 : 0); + pr_cont("pa=%0*llx c=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d] [", + pwidth, pa, c0, + (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo0 & ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0); /* RI/XI are in awkward places, so mask them off separately */ pa = entrylo1 & ~(MIPS_ENTRYLO_RI | MIPS_ENTRYLO_XI); if (xpa) pa |= (unsigned long long)readx_c0_entrylo1() << 30; pa = (pa << 6) & PAGE_MASK; if (cpu_has_rixi) - printk("ri=%d xi=%d ", - (entrylo1 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_RI) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo1 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_XI) ? 1 : 0); - printk("pa=%0*llx c=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d]\n", - pwidth, pa, c1, - (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0); + pr_cont("ri=%d xi=%d ", + (entrylo1 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_RI) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo1 & MIPS_ENTRYLO_XI) ? 1 : 0); + pr_cont("pa=%0*llx c=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d]\n", + pwidth, pa, c1, + (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo1 & ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0); } printk("\n"); diff --git a/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c b/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c index 744f4a7bc49d..85b4086e553e 100644 --- a/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c +++ b/arch/mips/lib/r3k_dump_tlb.c @@ -53,15 +53,15 @@ static void dump_tlb(int first, int last) */ printk("Index: %2d ", i); - printk("va=%08lx asid=%08lx" - " [pa=%06lx n=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d]", - entryhi & PAGE_MASK, - entryhi & asid_mask, - entrylo0 & PAGE_MASK, - (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_N) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0, - (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0); + pr_cont("va=%08lx asid=%08lx" + " [pa=%06lx n=%d d=%d v=%d g=%d]", + entryhi & PAGE_MASK, + entryhi & asid_mask, + entrylo0 & PAGE_MASK, + (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_N) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_D) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_V) ? 1 : 0, + (entrylo0 & R3K_ENTRYLO_G) ? 1 : 0); } } printk("\n"); From c9e5603974573367c4d80964a845237a2297228c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Maciej W. Rozycki" Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 08:20:09 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 390/429] MIPS: ptrace: Also initialize the FP context on individual FCSR writes Complement commit ac9ad83bc318 ("MIPS: prevent FP context set via ptrace being discarded") and also initialize the FP context whenever FCSR alone is written with a PTRACE_POKEUSR request addressing FPC_CSR, rather than along with the full FPU register set in the case of the PTRACE_SETFPREGS request. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: Paul Burton Cc: James Hogan Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14459/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c index 6103b24d1bfc..fd3a9580661a 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -817,6 +817,7 @@ long arch_ptrace(struct task_struct *child, long request, break; #endif case FPC_CSR: + init_fp_ctx(child); ptrace_setfcr31(child, data); break; case DSP_BASE ... DSP_BASE + 5: { From 5a1aca4469fdccd5b74ba0b4e490173b2b447895 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Maciej W. Rozycki" Date: Fri, 28 Oct 2016 08:21:03 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 391/429] MIPS: Fix FCSR Cause bit handling for correct SIGFPE issue Sanitize FCSR Cause bit handling, following a trail of past attempts: * commit 4249548454f7 ("MIPS: ptrace: Fix FP context restoration FCSR regression"), * commit 443c44032a54 ("MIPS: Always clear FCSR cause bits after emulation"), * commit 64bedffe4968 ("MIPS: Clear [MSA]FPE CSR.Cause after notify_die()"), * commit b1442d39fac2 ("MIPS: Prevent user from setting FCSR cause bits"), * commit b54d2901517d ("Properly handle branch delay slots in connection with signals."). Specifically do not mask these bits out in ptrace(2) processing and send a SIGFPE signal instead whenever a matching pair of an FCSR Cause and Enable bit is seen as execution of an affected context is about to resume. Only then clear Cause bits, and even then do not clear any bits that are set but masked with the respective Enable bits. Adjust Cause bit clearing throughout code likewise, except within the FPU emulator proper where they are set according to IEEE 754 exceptions raised as the operation emulated executed. Do so so that any IEEE 754 exceptions subject to their default handling are recorded like with operations executed by FPU hardware. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: Paul Burton Cc: James Hogan Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14460/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h | 13 +++++ arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h | 18 +++++++ arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c | 10 ++-- arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c | 7 ++- arch/mips/kernel/traps.c | 72 +++++++++++++++------------ 5 files changed, 78 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h index 355dc25172e7..c05369e0b8d6 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/fpu_emulator.h @@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ do { \ extern int fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(struct pt_regs *xcp, struct mips_fpu_struct *ctx, int has_fpu, void *__user *fault_addr); +void force_fcr31_sig(unsigned long fcr31, void __user *fault_addr, + struct task_struct *tsk); int process_fpemu_return(int sig, void __user *fault_addr, unsigned long fcr31); int isBranchInstr(struct pt_regs *regs, struct mm_decoded_insn dec_insn, @@ -81,4 +83,15 @@ static inline void fpu_emulator_init_fpu(void) set_fpr64(&t->thread.fpu.fpr[i], 0, SIGNALLING_NAN); } +/* + * Mask the FCSR Cause bits according to the Enable bits, observing + * that Unimplemented is always enabled. + */ +static inline unsigned long mask_fcr31_x(unsigned long fcr31) +{ + return fcr31 & (FPU_CSR_UNI_X | + ((fcr31 & FPU_CSR_ALL_E) << + (ffs(FPU_CSR_ALL_X) - ffs(FPU_CSR_ALL_E)))); +} + #endif /* _ASM_FPU_EMULATOR_H */ diff --git a/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h b/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h index ebb5c0f2f90d..c0ae27971e31 100644 --- a/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h +++ b/arch/mips/include/asm/switch_to.h @@ -75,6 +75,22 @@ do { if (cpu_has_rw_llb) { \ } \ } while (0) +/* + * Check FCSR for any unmasked exceptions pending set with `ptrace', + * clear them and send a signal. + */ +#define __sanitize_fcr31(next) \ +do { \ + unsigned long fcr31 = mask_fcr31_x(next->thread.fpu.fcr31); \ + void __user *pc; \ + \ + if (unlikely(fcr31)) { \ + pc = (void __user *)task_pt_regs(next)->cp0_epc; \ + next->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~fcr31; \ + force_fcr31_sig(fcr31, pc, next); \ + } \ +} while (0) + /* * For newly created kernel threads switch_to() will return to * ret_from_kernel_thread, newly created user threads to ret_from_fork. @@ -85,6 +101,8 @@ do { if (cpu_has_rw_llb) { \ do { \ __mips_mt_fpaff_switch_to(prev); \ lose_fpu_inatomic(1, prev); \ + if (tsk_used_math(next)) \ + __sanitize_fcr31(next); \ if (cpu_has_dsp) { \ __save_dsp(prev); \ __restore_dsp(next); \ diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c index 22dedd62818a..bd09853aecdf 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/mips-r2-to-r6-emul.c @@ -899,7 +899,7 @@ static inline int mipsr2_find_op_func(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 inst, * mipsr2_decoder: Decode and emulate a MIPS R2 instruction * @regs: Process register set * @inst: Instruction to decode and emulate - * @fcr31: Floating Point Control and Status Register returned + * @fcr31: Floating Point Control and Status Register Cause bits returned */ int mipsr2_decoder(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 inst, unsigned long *fcr31) { @@ -1172,13 +1172,13 @@ int mipsr2_decoder(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 inst, unsigned long *fcr31) err = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, ¤t->thread.fpu, 0, &fault_addr); - *fcr31 = current->thread.fpu.fcr31; /* - * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any of - * the cause bits set in $fcr31. + * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any + * enabled Cause bits set in $fcr31. */ - current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~FPU_CSR_ALL_X; + *fcr31 = res = mask_fcr31_x(current->thread.fpu.fcr31); + current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~res; /* * this is a tricky issue - lose_fpu() uses LL/SC atomics diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c b/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c index fd3a9580661a..a92994d60e91 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/ptrace.c @@ -79,16 +79,15 @@ void ptrace_disable(struct task_struct *child) } /* - * Poke at FCSR according to its mask. Don't set the cause bits as - * this is currently not handled correctly in FP context restoration - * and will cause an oops if a corresponding enable bit is set. + * Poke at FCSR according to its mask. Set the Cause bits even + * if a corresponding Enable bit is set. This will be noticed at + * the time the thread is switched to and SIGFPE thrown accordingly. */ static void ptrace_setfcr31(struct task_struct *child, u32 value) { u32 fcr31; u32 mask; - value &= ~FPU_CSR_ALL_X; fcr31 = child->thread.fpu.fcr31; mask = boot_cpu_data.fpu_msk31; child->thread.fpu.fcr31 = (value & ~mask) | (fcr31 & mask); diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c index b9a910b208f9..3905003dfe2b 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/traps.c @@ -708,6 +708,32 @@ asmlinkage void do_ov(struct pt_regs *regs) exception_exit(prev_state); } +/* + * Send SIGFPE according to FCSR Cause bits, which must have already + * been masked against Enable bits. This is impotant as Inexact can + * happen together with Overflow or Underflow, and `ptrace' can set + * any bits. + */ +void force_fcr31_sig(unsigned long fcr31, void __user *fault_addr, + struct task_struct *tsk) +{ + struct siginfo si = { .si_addr = fault_addr, .si_signo = SIGFPE }; + + if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_INV_X) + si.si_code = FPE_FLTINV; + else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_DIV_X) + si.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV; + else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_OVF_X) + si.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF; + else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_UDF_X) + si.si_code = FPE_FLTUND; + else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_INE_X) + si.si_code = FPE_FLTRES; + else + si.si_code = __SI_FAULT; + force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &si, tsk); +} + int process_fpemu_return(int sig, void __user *fault_addr, unsigned long fcr31) { struct siginfo si = { 0 }; @@ -718,27 +744,7 @@ int process_fpemu_return(int sig, void __user *fault_addr, unsigned long fcr31) return 0; case SIGFPE: - si.si_addr = fault_addr; - si.si_signo = sig; - /* - * Inexact can happen together with Overflow or Underflow. - * Respect the mask to deliver the correct exception. - */ - fcr31 &= (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_ALL_E) << - (ffs(FPU_CSR_ALL_X) - ffs(FPU_CSR_ALL_E)); - if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_INV_X) - si.si_code = FPE_FLTINV; - else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_DIV_X) - si.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV; - else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_OVF_X) - si.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF; - else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_UDF_X) - si.si_code = FPE_FLTUND; - else if (fcr31 & FPU_CSR_INE_X) - si.si_code = FPE_FLTRES; - else - si.si_code = __SI_FAULT; - force_sig_info(sig, &si, current); + force_fcr31_sig(fcr31, fault_addr, current); return 1; case SIGBUS: @@ -802,13 +808,13 @@ static int simulate_fp(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int opcode, /* Run the emulator */ sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, ¤t->thread.fpu, 1, &fault_addr); - fcr31 = current->thread.fpu.fcr31; /* - * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any of - * the cause bits set in $fcr31. + * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any + * enabled Cause bits set in $fcr31. */ - current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~FPU_CSR_ALL_X; + fcr31 = mask_fcr31_x(current->thread.fpu.fcr31); + current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~fcr31; /* Restore the hardware register state */ own_fpu(1); @@ -834,7 +840,7 @@ asmlinkage void do_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fcr31) goto out; /* Clear FCSR.Cause before enabling interrupts */ - write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcr31 & ~FPU_CSR_ALL_X); + write_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_STATUS, fcr31 & ~mask_fcr31_x(fcr31)); local_irq_enable(); die_if_kernel("FP exception in kernel code", regs); @@ -856,13 +862,13 @@ asmlinkage void do_fpe(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long fcr31) /* Run the emulator */ sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, ¤t->thread.fpu, 1, &fault_addr); - fcr31 = current->thread.fpu.fcr31; /* - * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any of - * the cause bits set in $fcr31. + * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave any + * enabled Cause bits set in $fcr31. */ - current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~FPU_CSR_ALL_X; + fcr31 = mask_fcr31_x(current->thread.fpu.fcr31); + current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~fcr31; /* Restore the hardware register state */ own_fpu(1); /* Using the FPU again. */ @@ -1427,13 +1433,13 @@ asmlinkage void do_cpu(struct pt_regs *regs) sig = fpu_emulator_cop1Handler(regs, ¤t->thread.fpu, 0, &fault_addr); - fcr31 = current->thread.fpu.fcr31; /* * We can't allow the emulated instruction to leave - * any of the cause bits set in $fcr31. + * any enabled Cause bits set in $fcr31. */ - current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~FPU_CSR_ALL_X; + fcr31 = mask_fcr31_x(current->thread.fpu.fcr31); + current->thread.fpu.fcr31 &= ~fcr31; /* Send a signal if required. */ if (!process_fpemu_return(sig, fault_addr, fcr31) && !err) From 35938a00ba86ae7a7404b66b526968ca2b8d3127 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Maciej W. Rozycki" Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 16:25:44 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 392/429] MIPS: Fix ISA I FP sigcontext access violation handling Complement commit 0ae8dceaebe3 ("Merge with 2.3.10.") and use the local `fault' handler to recover from FP sigcontext access violation faults, like corresponding code does in r4k_fpu.S. The `bad_stack' handler is in syscall.c and is not suitable here as we want to propagate the error condition up through the caller rather than killing the thread outright. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14474/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S index b4ac6374a38f..c4c8c1b65be9 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ #define EX(a,b) \ 9: a,##b; \ .section __ex_table,"a"; \ - PTR 9b,bad_stack; \ + PTR 9b,fault; \ .previous .set noreorder From 6daaa3266db9cc488612690e42c23b0763e2b49a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Maciej W. Rozycki" Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 16:26:24 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 393/429] MIPS: Remove FIR from ISA I FP signal context Complement commit e50c0a8fa60d ("Support the MIPS32 / MIPS64 DSP ASE.") and remove the Floating Point Implementation Register (FIR) from the FP register set recorded in a signal context with MIPS I processors too, in line with the change applied to r4k_fpu.S. The `sc_fpc_eir' slot is unused according to our current ABI and the FIR register is read-only and always directly accessible from user software. [ralf@linux-mips.org: This is also required because the next commit depends on it.] Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14475/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S | 6 +----- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S index c4c8c1b65be9..ce249eae91ce 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S @@ -64,13 +64,9 @@ LEAF(_save_fp_context) EX(swc1 $f29,(SC_FPREGS+232)(a0)) EX(swc1 $f30,(SC_FPREGS+240)(a0)) EX(swc1 $f31,(SC_FPREGS+248)(a0)) - EX(sw t1,(SC_FPC_CSR)(a0)) - cfc1 t0,$0 # implementation/version jr ra + EX(sw t1,(SC_FPC_CSR)(a0)) .set pop - .set nomacro - EX(sw t0,(SC_FPC_EIR)(a0)) - .set macro END(_save_fp_context) /* From 758ef0a939d4c003381d2a97d9fb51b2d6d7e162 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Maciej W. Rozycki" Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 16:27:01 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 394/429] MIPS: Fix ISA I/II FP signal context offsets Fix a regression introduced with commit 2db9ca0a3551 ("MIPS: Use struct mips_abi offsets to save FP context") for MIPS I/I FP signal contexts, by converting save/restore code to the updated internal API. Start FGR offsets from 0 rather than SC_FPREGS from $a0 and use $a1 rather than the offset of SC_FPC_CSR from $a0 for the Floating Point Control/Status Register (FCSR). Document the new internal API and adjust assembly code formatting for consistency. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: Paul Burton Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14476/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S | 159 ++++++++++++++++++----------------- arch/mips/kernel/r6000_fpu.S | 89 +++++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 117 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S index ce249eae91ce..70ca63752cfa 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S @@ -26,97 +26,104 @@ .set noreorder .set mips1 - /* Save floating point context */ + +/** + * _save_fp_context() - save FP context from the FPU + * @a0 - pointer to fpregs field of sigcontext + * @a1 - pointer to fpc_csr field of sigcontext + * + * Save FP context, including the 32 FP data registers and the FP + * control & status register, from the FPU to signal context. + */ LEAF(_save_fp_context) .set push SET_HARDFLOAT li v0, 0 # assume success - cfc1 t1,fcr31 - EX(swc1 $f0,(SC_FPREGS+0)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f1,(SC_FPREGS+8)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f2,(SC_FPREGS+16)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f3,(SC_FPREGS+24)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f4,(SC_FPREGS+32)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f5,(SC_FPREGS+40)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f6,(SC_FPREGS+48)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f7,(SC_FPREGS+56)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f8,(SC_FPREGS+64)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f9,(SC_FPREGS+72)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f10,(SC_FPREGS+80)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f11,(SC_FPREGS+88)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f12,(SC_FPREGS+96)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f13,(SC_FPREGS+104)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f14,(SC_FPREGS+112)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f15,(SC_FPREGS+120)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f16,(SC_FPREGS+128)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f17,(SC_FPREGS+136)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f18,(SC_FPREGS+144)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f19,(SC_FPREGS+152)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f20,(SC_FPREGS+160)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f21,(SC_FPREGS+168)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f22,(SC_FPREGS+176)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f23,(SC_FPREGS+184)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f24,(SC_FPREGS+192)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f25,(SC_FPREGS+200)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f26,(SC_FPREGS+208)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f27,(SC_FPREGS+216)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f28,(SC_FPREGS+224)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f29,(SC_FPREGS+232)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f30,(SC_FPREGS+240)(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f31,(SC_FPREGS+248)(a0)) + cfc1 t1, fcr31 + EX(swc1 $f0, 0(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f1, 8(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f2, 16(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f3, 24(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f4, 32(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f5, 40(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f6, 48(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f7, 56(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f8, 64(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f9, 72(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f10, 80(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f11, 88(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f12, 96(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f13, 104(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f14, 112(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f15, 120(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f16, 128(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f17, 136(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f18, 144(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f19, 152(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f20, 160(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f21, 168(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f22, 176(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f23, 184(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f24, 192(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f25, 200(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f26, 208(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f27, 216(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f28, 224(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f29, 232(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f30, 240(a0)) + EX(swc1 $f31, 248(a0)) jr ra - EX(sw t1,(SC_FPC_CSR)(a0)) + EX(sw t1, (a1)) .set pop END(_save_fp_context) -/* - * Restore FPU state: - * - fp gp registers - * - cp1 status/control register +/** + * _restore_fp_context() - restore FP context to the FPU + * @a0 - pointer to fpregs field of sigcontext + * @a1 - pointer to fpc_csr field of sigcontext * - * We base the decision which registers to restore from the signal stack - * frame on the current content of c0_status, not on the content of the - * stack frame which might have been changed by the user. + * Restore FP context, including the 32 FP data registers and the FP + * control & status register, from signal context to the FPU. */ LEAF(_restore_fp_context) .set push SET_HARDFLOAT li v0, 0 # assume success - EX(lw t0,(SC_FPC_CSR)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f0,(SC_FPREGS+0)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f1,(SC_FPREGS+8)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f2,(SC_FPREGS+16)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f3,(SC_FPREGS+24)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f4,(SC_FPREGS+32)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f5,(SC_FPREGS+40)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f6,(SC_FPREGS+48)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f7,(SC_FPREGS+56)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f8,(SC_FPREGS+64)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f9,(SC_FPREGS+72)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f10,(SC_FPREGS+80)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f11,(SC_FPREGS+88)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f12,(SC_FPREGS+96)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f13,(SC_FPREGS+104)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f14,(SC_FPREGS+112)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f15,(SC_FPREGS+120)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f16,(SC_FPREGS+128)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f17,(SC_FPREGS+136)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f18,(SC_FPREGS+144)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f19,(SC_FPREGS+152)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f20,(SC_FPREGS+160)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f21,(SC_FPREGS+168)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f22,(SC_FPREGS+176)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f23,(SC_FPREGS+184)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f24,(SC_FPREGS+192)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f25,(SC_FPREGS+200)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f26,(SC_FPREGS+208)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f27,(SC_FPREGS+216)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f28,(SC_FPREGS+224)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f29,(SC_FPREGS+232)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f30,(SC_FPREGS+240)(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f31,(SC_FPREGS+248)(a0)) + EX(lw t0, (a1)) + EX(lwc1 $f0, 0(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f1, 8(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f2, 16(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f3, 24(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f4, 32(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f5, 40(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f6, 48(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f7, 56(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f8, 64(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f9, 72(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f10, 80(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f11, 88(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f12, 96(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f13, 104(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f14, 112(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f15, 120(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f16, 128(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f17, 136(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f18, 144(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f19, 152(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f20, 160(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f21, 168(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f22, 176(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f23, 184(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f24, 192(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f25, 200(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f26, 208(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f27, 216(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f28, 224(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f29, 232(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f30, 240(a0)) + EX(lwc1 $f31, 248(a0)) jr ra - ctc1 t0,fcr31 + ctc1 t0, fcr31 .set pop END(_restore_fp_context) .set reorder diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/r6000_fpu.S b/arch/mips/kernel/r6000_fpu.S index 47077380c15c..9cc7bfab3419 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/r6000_fpu.S +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/r6000_fpu.S @@ -21,7 +21,14 @@ .set push SET_HARDFLOAT - /* Save floating point context */ +/** + * _save_fp_context() - save FP context from the FPU + * @a0 - pointer to fpregs field of sigcontext + * @a1 - pointer to fpc_csr field of sigcontext + * + * Save FP context, including the 32 FP data registers and the FP + * control & status register, from the FPU to signal context. + */ LEAF(_save_fp_context) mfc0 t0,CP0_STATUS sll t0,t0,2 @@ -30,59 +37,59 @@ cfc1 t1,fcr31 /* Store the 16 double precision registers */ - sdc1 $f0,(SC_FPREGS+0)(a0) - sdc1 $f2,(SC_FPREGS+16)(a0) - sdc1 $f4,(SC_FPREGS+32)(a0) - sdc1 $f6,(SC_FPREGS+48)(a0) - sdc1 $f8,(SC_FPREGS+64)(a0) - sdc1 $f10,(SC_FPREGS+80)(a0) - sdc1 $f12,(SC_FPREGS+96)(a0) - sdc1 $f14,(SC_FPREGS+112)(a0) - sdc1 $f16,(SC_FPREGS+128)(a0) - sdc1 $f18,(SC_FPREGS+144)(a0) - sdc1 $f20,(SC_FPREGS+160)(a0) - sdc1 $f22,(SC_FPREGS+176)(a0) - sdc1 $f24,(SC_FPREGS+192)(a0) - sdc1 $f26,(SC_FPREGS+208)(a0) - sdc1 $f28,(SC_FPREGS+224)(a0) - sdc1 $f30,(SC_FPREGS+240)(a0) + sdc1 $f0,0(a0) + sdc1 $f2,16(a0) + sdc1 $f4,32(a0) + sdc1 $f6,48(a0) + sdc1 $f8,64(a0) + sdc1 $f10,80(a0) + sdc1 $f12,96(a0) + sdc1 $f14,112(a0) + sdc1 $f16,128(a0) + sdc1 $f18,144(a0) + sdc1 $f20,160(a0) + sdc1 $f22,176(a0) + sdc1 $f24,192(a0) + sdc1 $f26,208(a0) + sdc1 $f28,224(a0) + sdc1 $f30,240(a0) jr ra - sw t0,SC_FPC_CSR(a0) + sw t0,(a1) 1: jr ra nop END(_save_fp_context) -/* Restore FPU state: - * - fp gp registers - * - cp1 status/control register +/** + * _restore_fp_context() - restore FP context to the FPU + * @a0 - pointer to fpregs field of sigcontext + * @a1 - pointer to fpc_csr field of sigcontext * - * We base the decision which registers to restore from the signal stack - * frame on the current content of c0_status, not on the content of the - * stack frame which might have been changed by the user. + * Restore FP context, including the 32 FP data registers and the FP + * control & status register, from signal context to the FPU. */ LEAF(_restore_fp_context) mfc0 t0,CP0_STATUS sll t0,t0,2 bgez t0,1f - lw t0,SC_FPC_CSR(a0) + lw t0,(a1) /* Restore the 16 double precision registers */ - ldc1 $f0,(SC_FPREGS+0)(a0) - ldc1 $f2,(SC_FPREGS+16)(a0) - ldc1 $f4,(SC_FPREGS+32)(a0) - ldc1 $f6,(SC_FPREGS+48)(a0) - ldc1 $f8,(SC_FPREGS+64)(a0) - ldc1 $f10,(SC_FPREGS+80)(a0) - ldc1 $f12,(SC_FPREGS+96)(a0) - ldc1 $f14,(SC_FPREGS+112)(a0) - ldc1 $f16,(SC_FPREGS+128)(a0) - ldc1 $f18,(SC_FPREGS+144)(a0) - ldc1 $f20,(SC_FPREGS+160)(a0) - ldc1 $f22,(SC_FPREGS+176)(a0) - ldc1 $f24,(SC_FPREGS+192)(a0) - ldc1 $f26,(SC_FPREGS+208)(a0) - ldc1 $f28,(SC_FPREGS+224)(a0) - ldc1 $f30,(SC_FPREGS+240)(a0) + ldc1 $f0,0(a0) + ldc1 $f2,16(a0) + ldc1 $f4,32(a0) + ldc1 $f6,48(a0) + ldc1 $f8,64(a0) + ldc1 $f10,80(a0) + ldc1 $f12,96(a0) + ldc1 $f14,112(a0) + ldc1 $f16,128(a0) + ldc1 $f18,144(a0) + ldc1 $f20,160(a0) + ldc1 $f22,176(a0) + ldc1 $f24,192(a0) + ldc1 $f26,208(a0) + ldc1 $f28,224(a0) + ldc1 $f30,240(a0) jr ra ctc1 t0,fcr31 1: jr ra From f92722dc4545ebfa0f99a2f986fd88c112a22a42 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Maciej W. Rozycki" Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 16:27:40 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 395/429] MIPS: Correct MIPS I FP sigcontext layout Complement commit 80cbfad79096 ("MIPS: Correct MIPS I FP context layout") and correct the way Floating Point General registers are stored in a signal context with MIPS I hardware. Use the S.D and L.D assembly macros to have pairs of SWC1 instructions and pairs of LWC1 instructions produced, respectively, in an arrangement which makes the memory representation of floating-point data passed compatible with that used by hardware SDC1 and LDC1 instructions, where available, regardless of the hardware endianness used. This matches the layout used by r4k_fpu.S, ensuring run-time compatibility for MIPS I software across all o32 hardware platforms. Define an EX2 macro to handle exceptions from both hardware instructions implicitly produced from S.D and L.D assembly macros. Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14477/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S | 103 +++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S index 70ca63752cfa..918f2f6d3861 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/r2300_fpu.S @@ -24,6 +24,13 @@ PTR 9b,fault; \ .previous +#define EX2(a,b) \ +9: a,##b; \ + .section __ex_table,"a"; \ + PTR 9b,bad_stack; \ + PTR 9b+4,bad_stack; \ + .previous + .set noreorder .set mips1 @@ -40,38 +47,22 @@ LEAF(_save_fp_context) SET_HARDFLOAT li v0, 0 # assume success cfc1 t1, fcr31 - EX(swc1 $f0, 0(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f1, 8(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f2, 16(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f3, 24(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f4, 32(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f5, 40(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f6, 48(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f7, 56(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f8, 64(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f9, 72(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f10, 80(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f11, 88(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f12, 96(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f13, 104(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f14, 112(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f15, 120(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f16, 128(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f17, 136(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f18, 144(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f19, 152(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f20, 160(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f21, 168(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f22, 176(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f23, 184(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f24, 192(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f25, 200(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f26, 208(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f27, 216(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f28, 224(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f29, 232(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f30, 240(a0)) - EX(swc1 $f31, 248(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f0, 0(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f2, 16(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f4, 32(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f6, 48(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f8, 64(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f10, 80(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f12, 96(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f14, 112(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f16, 128(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f18, 144(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f20, 160(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f22, 176(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f24, 192(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f26, 208(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f28, 224(a0)) + EX2(s.d $f30, 240(a0)) jr ra EX(sw t1, (a1)) .set pop @@ -90,38 +81,22 @@ LEAF(_restore_fp_context) SET_HARDFLOAT li v0, 0 # assume success EX(lw t0, (a1)) - EX(lwc1 $f0, 0(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f1, 8(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f2, 16(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f3, 24(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f4, 32(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f5, 40(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f6, 48(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f7, 56(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f8, 64(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f9, 72(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f10, 80(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f11, 88(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f12, 96(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f13, 104(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f14, 112(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f15, 120(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f16, 128(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f17, 136(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f18, 144(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f19, 152(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f20, 160(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f21, 168(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f22, 176(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f23, 184(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f24, 192(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f25, 200(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f26, 208(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f27, 216(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f28, 224(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f29, 232(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f30, 240(a0)) - EX(lwc1 $f31, 248(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f0, 0(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f2, 16(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f4, 32(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f6, 48(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f8, 64(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f10, 80(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f12, 96(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f14, 112(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f16, 128(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f18, 144(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f20, 160(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f22, 176(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f24, 192(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f26, 208(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f28, 224(a0)) + EX2(l.d $f30, 240(a0)) jr ra ctc1 t0, fcr31 .set pop From 16a767ec63167ef70c056795782d6c9c76ba5a5c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: James Hogan Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2016 13:59:09 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 396/429] MIPS: Fix max_low_pfn with disabled highmem When low memory doesn't reach HIGHMEM_START (e.g. up to 256MB at PA=0 is common) and highmem is present above HIGHMEM_START (e.g. on Malta the RAM overlayed by the IO region is aliased at PA=0x90000000), max_low_pfn will be initially calculated very large and then clipped down to HIGHMEM_START. This causes crashes when reading /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap (i.e. CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING=y) when highmem is disabled. pfn_valid() will compare against max_mapnr which is derived from max_low_pfn when there is no highend_pfn set up, and will return true for PFNs right up to HIGHMEM_START, even though they are beyond the end of low memory and no page structs will actually exist for these PFNs. This is fixed by skipping high memory regions when initially calculating max_low_pfn if highmem is disabled, so it doesn't get clipped too high. We also clip regions which overlap the highmem boundary when highmem is disabled, so that max_pfn doesn't extend into highmem either. Signed-off-by: James Hogan Cc: Paul Burton Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14490/ Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle --- arch/mips/kernel/setup.c | 13 +++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c b/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c index 0d57909d9026..f66e5ce505b2 100644 --- a/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c +++ b/arch/mips/kernel/setup.c @@ -368,6 +368,19 @@ static void __init bootmem_init(void) end = PFN_DOWN(boot_mem_map.map[i].addr + boot_mem_map.map[i].size); +#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM + /* + * Skip highmem here so we get an accurate max_low_pfn if low + * memory stops short of high memory. + * If the region overlaps HIGHMEM_START, end is clipped so + * max_pfn excludes the highmem portion. + */ + if (start >= PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START)) + continue; + if (end > PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START)) + end = PFN_DOWN(HIGHMEM_START); +#endif + if (end > max_low_pfn) max_low_pfn = end; if (start < min_low_pfn) From 147b36d5b70c083cc76770c47d60b347e8eaf231 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vladimir Zapolskiy Date: Mon, 31 Oct 2016 21:46:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 397/429] i2c: core: fix NULL pointer dereference under race condition Race condition between registering an I2C device driver and deregistering an I2C adapter device which is assumed to manage that I2C device may lead to a NULL pointer dereference due to the uninitialized list head of driver clients. The root cause of the issue is that the I2C bus may know about the registered device driver and thus it is matched by bus_for_each_drv(), but the list of clients is not initialized and commonly it is NULL, because I2C device drivers define struct i2c_driver as static and clients field is expected to be initialized by I2C core: i2c_register_driver() i2c_del_adapter() driver_register() ... bus_add_driver() ... ... bus_for_each_drv(..., __process_removed_adapter) ... i2c_do_del_adapter() ... list_for_each_entry_safe(..., &driver->clients, ...) INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients); To solve the problem it is sufficient to do clients list head initialization before calling driver_register(). The problem was found while using an I2C device driver with a sluggish registration routine on a bus provided by a physically detachable I2C master controller, but practically the oops may be reproduced under the race between arbitraty I2C device driver registration and managing I2C bus device removal e.g. by unbinding the latter over sysfs: % echo 21a4000.i2c > /sys/bus/platform/drivers/imx-i2c/unbind Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000 Internal error: Oops: 17 [#1] SMP ARM CPU: 2 PID: 533 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.9.0-rc3+ #61 Hardware name: Freescale i.MX6 Quad/DualLite (Device Tree) task: e5ada400 task.stack: e4936000 PC is at i2c_do_del_adapter+0x20/0xcc LR is at __process_removed_adapter+0x14/0x1c Flags: NzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none Control: 10c5387d Table: 35bd004a DAC: 00000051 Process sh (pid: 533, stack limit = 0xe4936210) Stack: (0xe4937d28 to 0xe4938000) Backtrace: [] (i2c_do_del_adapter) from [] (__process_removed_adapter+0x14/0x1c) [] (__process_removed_adapter) from [] (bus_for_each_drv+0x6c/0xa0) [] (bus_for_each_drv) from [] (i2c_del_adapter+0xbc/0x284) [] (i2c_del_adapter) from [] (i2c_imx_remove+0x44/0x164 [i2c_imx]) [] (i2c_imx_remove [i2c_imx]) from [] (platform_drv_remove+0x2c/0x44) [] (platform_drv_remove) from [] (__device_release_driver+0x90/0x12c) [] (__device_release_driver) from [] (device_release_driver+0x28/0x34) [] (device_release_driver) from [] (unbind_store+0x80/0x104) [] (unbind_store) from [] (drv_attr_store+0x28/0x34) [] (drv_attr_store) from [] (sysfs_kf_write+0x50/0x54) [] (sysfs_kf_write) from [] (kernfs_fop_write+0x100/0x214) [] (kernfs_fop_write) from [] (__vfs_write+0x34/0x120) [] (__vfs_write) from [] (vfs_write+0xa8/0x170) [] (vfs_write) from [] (SyS_write+0x4c/0xa8) [] (SyS_write) from [] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x1c) Signed-off-by: Vladimir Zapolskiy Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang Cc: stable@kernel.org --- drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c index 1704fc84d647..b432b64e307a 100644 --- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c +++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core.c @@ -2179,6 +2179,7 @@ int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver) /* add the driver to the list of i2c drivers in the driver core */ driver->driver.owner = owner; driver->driver.bus = &i2c_bus_type; + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients); /* When registration returns, the driver core * will have called probe() for all matching-but-unbound devices. @@ -2189,7 +2190,6 @@ int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver) pr_debug("driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name); - INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients); /* Walk the adapters that are already present */ i2c_for_each_dev(driver, __process_new_driver); From 416379f9ebded501eda882e6af0a7aafc1866700 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Niklas Cassel Date: Fri, 14 Oct 2016 23:54:55 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 398/429] PCI: designware: Check for iATU unroll support after initializing host dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled() reads a dbi_base register. Reading any dbi_base register before pp->ops->host_init has been called causes "imprecise external abort" on platforms like ARTPEC-6, where the PCIe module is disabled at boot and first enabled in pp->ops->host_init. Move dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled() to dw_pcie_setup_rc(), since it is after pp->ops->host_init, but before pp->iatu_unroll_enabled is actually used. Fixes: a0601a470537 ("PCI: designware: Add iATU Unroll feature") Tested-by: James Le Cuirot Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas Acked-by: Joao Pinto Acked-by: Olof Johansson --- drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c | 7 +++++-- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c index 035f50c03281..bed19994c1e9 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c +++ b/drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c @@ -637,8 +637,6 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct pcie_port *pp) } } - pp->iatu_unroll_enabled = dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled(pp); - if (pp->ops->host_init) pp->ops->host_init(pp); @@ -809,6 +807,11 @@ void dw_pcie_setup_rc(struct pcie_port *pp) { u32 val; + /* get iATU unroll support */ + pp->iatu_unroll_enabled = dw_pcie_iatu_unroll_enabled(pp); + dev_dbg(pp->dev, "iATU unroll: %s\n", + pp->iatu_unroll_enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled"); + /* set the number of lanes */ val = dw_pcie_readl_rc(pp, PCIE_PORT_LINK_CONTROL); val &= ~PORT_LINK_MODE_MASK; From bc33b0ca11e3df467777a4fa7639ba488c9d4911 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Linus Torvalds Date: Sat, 5 Nov 2016 16:23:36 -0700 Subject: [PATCH 399/429] Linux 4.9-rc4 --- Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile index a2650f9c6a25..f97f786de58d 100644 --- a/Makefile +++ b/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ VERSION = 4 PATCHLEVEL = 9 SUBLEVEL = 0 -EXTRAVERSION = -rc3 +EXTRAVERSION = -rc4 NAME = Psychotic Stoned Sheep # *DOCUMENTATION* From 3a5182c04a020e5ba5339c3b393cae0d17b74ef5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 17:37:15 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 400/429] ALSA: doc: Remove alsa-parameters.txt This is a really obsoleted information, effectively just listing the module names. Let's get rid of it for avoiding confusions. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa/alsa-parameters.txt | 135 ------------------- 1 file changed, 135 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa/alsa-parameters.txt diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/alsa-parameters.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/alsa-parameters.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 0fa40679b080..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/alsa-parameters.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,135 +0,0 @@ - ALSA Kernel Parameters - ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ - -See Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt for general information on -specifying module parameters. - -This document may not be entirely up to date and comprehensive. The command -"modinfo -p ${modulename}" shows a current list of all parameters of a loadable -module. Loadable modules, after being loaded into the running kernel, also -reveal their parameters in /sys/module/${modulename}/parameters/. Some of these -parameters may be changed at runtime by the command -"echo -n ${value} > /sys/module/${modulename}/parameters/${parm}". - - - snd-ad1816a= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-ad1848= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-ali5451= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-als100= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-als4000= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-azt2320= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-cmi8330= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-cmipci= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-cs4231= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-cs4232= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-cs4236= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-cs4281= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-cs46xx= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-dt019x= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-dummy= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-emu10k1= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-ens1370= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-ens1371= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-es968= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-es1688= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-es18xx= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-es1938= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-es1968= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-fm801= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-gusclassic= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-gusextreme= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-gusmax= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-hdsp= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-ice1712= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-intel8x0= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-interwave= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-interwave-stb= - [HW,ALSA] - - snd-korg1212= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-maestro3= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-mpu401= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-mtpav= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-nm256= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-opl3sa2= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-opti92x-ad1848= - [HW,ALSA] - - snd-opti92x-cs4231= - [HW,ALSA] - - snd-opti93x= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-pmac= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-rme32= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-rme96= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-rme9652= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-sb8= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-sb16= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-sbawe= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-serial= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-sgalaxy= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-sonicvibes= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-sun-amd7930= - [HW,ALSA] - - snd-sun-cs4231= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-trident= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-usb-audio= [HW,ALSA,USB] - - snd-via82xx= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-virmidi= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-wavefront= [HW,ALSA] - - snd-ymfpci= [HW,ALSA] From 8551914a5e19094255a0e2aadb24f70736f7ba7d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2016 21:30:39 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 401/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize alsa-driver-api document A simple conversion of alsa-driver-api document from DocBook to ReST. It's moved to the new Documentation/sound/kernel-api subdirectory that will contain other ALSA kernel API documents. The GPL legal note was removed, as it's superfluous (and doesn't fit with ReST kernel docs pretty well). Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/DocBook/Makefile | 2 +- Documentation/DocBook/alsa-driver-api.tmpl | 142 ------------------ Documentation/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/index.rst | 15 ++ .../sound/kernel-api/alsa-driver-api.rst | 134 +++++++++++++++++ Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst | 7 + 6 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 143 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/DocBook/alsa-driver-api.tmpl create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/index.rst create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/kernel-api/alsa-driver-api.rst create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile index fdf8232d0eeb..e173497959fa 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile @@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ DOCBOOKS := z8530book.xml \ gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml \ genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \ debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \ - alsa-driver-api.xml writing-an-alsa-driver.xml \ + writing-an-alsa-driver.xml \ tracepoint.xml w1.xml \ writing_musb_glue_layer.xml crypto-API.xml iio.xml diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/alsa-driver-api.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/alsa-driver-api.tmpl deleted file mode 100644 index 53f439dcc94b..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/alsa-driver-api.tmpl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,142 +0,0 @@ - - - - - - - - - The ALSA Driver API - - - - This document is free; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - - - - This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the - implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A - PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License - for more details. - - - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public - License along with this program; if not, write to the Free - Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, - MA 02111-1307 USA - - - - - - - - Management of Cards and Devices - Card Management -!Esound/core/init.c - - Device Components -!Esound/core/device.c - - Module requests and Device File Entries -!Esound/core/sound.c - - Memory Management Helpers -!Esound/core/memory.c -!Esound/core/memalloc.c - - - PCM API - PCM Core -!Esound/core/pcm.c -!Esound/core/pcm_lib.c -!Esound/core/pcm_native.c -!Iinclude/sound/pcm.h - - PCM Format Helpers -!Esound/core/pcm_misc.c - - PCM Memory Management -!Esound/core/pcm_memory.c - - PCM DMA Engine API -!Esound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c -!Iinclude/sound/dmaengine_pcm.h - - - Control/Mixer API - General Control Interface -!Esound/core/control.c - - AC97 Codec API -!Esound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c -!Esound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c - - Virtual Master Control API -!Esound/core/vmaster.c -!Iinclude/sound/control.h - - - MIDI API - Raw MIDI API -!Esound/core/rawmidi.c - - MPU401-UART API -!Esound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c - - - Proc Info API - Proc Info Interface -!Esound/core/info.c - - - Compress Offload - Compress Offload API -!Esound/core/compress_offload.c -!Iinclude/uapi/sound/compress_offload.h -!Iinclude/uapi/sound/compress_params.h -!Iinclude/sound/compress_driver.h - - - ASoC - ASoC Core API -!Iinclude/sound/soc.h -!Esound/soc/soc-core.c - -!Esound/soc/soc-devres.c -!Esound/soc/soc-io.c -!Esound/soc/soc-pcm.c -!Esound/soc/soc-ops.c -!Esound/soc/soc-compress.c - - ASoC DAPM API -!Esound/soc/soc-dapm.c - - ASoC DMA Engine API -!Esound/soc/soc-generic-dmaengine-pcm.c - - - Miscellaneous Functions - Hardware-Dependent Devices API -!Esound/core/hwdep.c - - Jack Abstraction Layer API -!Iinclude/sound/jack.h -!Esound/core/jack.c -!Esound/soc/soc-jack.c - - ISA DMA Helpers -!Esound/core/isadma.c - - Other Helper Macros -!Iinclude/sound/core.h - - - - diff --git a/Documentation/index.rst b/Documentation/index.rst index c53d089455a4..115c551da5f5 100644 --- a/Documentation/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/index.rst @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ Contents: media/index gpu/index 80211/index + sound/index Indices and tables ================== diff --git a/Documentation/sound/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..280a57115f00 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +=================================== +Linux Sound Subsystem Documentation +=================================== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + kernel-api/index + +.. only:: subproject + + Indices + ======= + + * :ref:`genindex` diff --git a/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/alsa-driver-api.rst b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/alsa-driver-api.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..14cd138989e3 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/alsa-driver-api.rst @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +=================== +The ALSA Driver API +=================== + +Management of Cards and Devices +=============================== + +Card Management +--------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/init.c + +Device Components +----------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/device.c + +Module requests and Device File Entries +--------------------------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/sound.c + +Memory Management Helpers +------------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/memory.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/memalloc.c + + +PCM API +======= + +PCM Core +-------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_lib.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_native.c +.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/pcm.h + +PCM Format Helpers +------------------ +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_misc.c + +PCM Memory Management +--------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_memory.c + +PCM DMA Engine API +------------------ +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/pcm_dmaengine.c +.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/dmaengine_pcm.h + +Control/Mixer API +================= + +General Control Interface +------------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/control.c + +AC97 Codec API +-------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/pci/ac97/ac97_codec.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/pci/ac97/ac97_pcm.c + +Virtual Master Control API +-------------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/vmaster.c +.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/control.h + +MIDI API +======== + +Raw MIDI API +------------ +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/rawmidi.c + +MPU401-UART API +--------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/drivers/mpu401/mpu401_uart.c + +Proc Info API +============= + +Proc Info Interface +------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/info.c + +Compress Offload +================ + +Compress Offload API +-------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/compress_offload.c +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/sound/compress_offload.h +.. kernel-doc:: include/uapi/sound/compress_params.h +.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/compress_driver.h + +ASoC +==== + +ASoC Core API +------------- +.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/soc.h +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-core.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-devres.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-io.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-pcm.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-ops.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-compress.c + +ASoC DAPM API +------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-dapm.c + +ASoC DMA Engine API +------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-generic-dmaengine-pcm.c + +Miscellaneous Functions +======================= + +Hardware-Dependent Devices API +------------------------------ +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/hwdep.c + +Jack Abstraction Layer API +-------------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/jack.h +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/jack.c +.. kernel-doc:: sound/soc/soc-jack.c + +ISA DMA Helpers +--------------- +.. kernel-doc:: sound/core/isadma.c + +Other Helper Macros +------------------- +.. kernel-doc:: include/sound/core.h diff --git a/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..73c13497dec7 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +ALSA Kernel API Documentation +============================= + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + alsa-driver-api From 7ddedebb03b7ec030c528ebacdd43e45373476e3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 29 Sep 2016 18:21:46 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 402/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize writing-an-alsa-driver document Another simple conversion from DocBook to ReST. This required a few manual fixups and reformats, but the most of contents are kept as is. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/DocBook/Makefile | 3 +- .../DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl | 6206 ----------------- Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst | 1 + .../kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst | 4219 +++++++++++ 4 files changed, 4221 insertions(+), 6208 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile index e173497959fa..72f78ae46c10 100644 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile +++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile @@ -12,8 +12,7 @@ DOCBOOKS := z8530book.xml \ kernel-api.xml filesystems.xml lsm.xml usb.xml kgdb.xml \ gadget.xml libata.xml mtdnand.xml librs.xml rapidio.xml \ genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \ - debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \ - writing-an-alsa-driver.xml \ + 80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \ tracepoint.xml w1.xml \ writing_musb_glue_layer.xml crypto-API.xml iio.xml diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl deleted file mode 100644 index a27ab9f53fb6..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl +++ /dev/null @@ -1,6206 +0,0 @@ - - - - - - - - - Writing an ALSA Driver - - Takashi - Iwai - -
- tiwai@suse.de -
-
-
- - Oct 15, 2007 - 0.3.7 - - - - This document describes how to write an ALSA (Advanced Linux - Sound Architecture) driver. - - - - - - Copyright (c) 2002-2005 Takashi Iwai tiwai@suse.de - - - - This document is free; you can redistribute it and/or modify it - under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by - the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or - (at your option) any later version. - - - - This document is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, - but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the - implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A - PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License - for more details. - - - - You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public - License along with this program; if not, write to the Free - Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, - MA 02111-1307 USA - - - -
- - - - - - Preface - - This document describes how to write an - - ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound Architecture) - driver. The document focuses mainly on PCI soundcards. - In the case of other device types, the API might - be different, too. However, at least the ALSA kernel API is - consistent, and therefore it would be still a bit help for - writing them. - - - - This document targets people who already have enough - C language skills and have basic linux kernel programming - knowledge. This document doesn't explain the general - topic of linux kernel coding and doesn't cover low-level - driver implementation details. It only describes - the standard way to write a PCI sound driver on ALSA. - - - - If you are already familiar with the older ALSA ver.0.5.x API, you - can check the drivers such as sound/pci/es1938.c or - sound/pci/maestro3.c which have also almost the same - code-base in the ALSA 0.5.x tree, so you can compare the differences. - - - - This document is still a draft version. Any feedback and - corrections, please!! - - - - - - - - - File Tree Structure - -
- General - - The ALSA drivers are provided in two ways. - - - - One is the trees provided as a tarball or via cvs from the - ALSA's ftp site, and another is the 2.6 (or later) Linux kernel - tree. To synchronize both, the ALSA driver tree is split into - two different trees: alsa-kernel and alsa-driver. The former - contains purely the source code for the Linux 2.6 (or later) - tree. This tree is designed only for compilation on 2.6 or - later environment. The latter, alsa-driver, contains many subtle - files for compiling ALSA drivers outside of the Linux kernel tree, - wrapper functions for older 2.2 and 2.4 kernels, to adapt the latest kernel API, - and additional drivers which are still in development or in - tests. The drivers in alsa-driver tree will be moved to - alsa-kernel (and eventually to the 2.6 kernel tree) when they are - finished and confirmed to work fine. - - - - The file tree structure of ALSA driver is depicted below. Both - alsa-kernel and alsa-driver have almost the same file - structure, except for core directory. It's - named as acore in alsa-driver tree. - - - ALSA File Tree Structure - - sound - /core - /oss - /seq - /oss - /instr - /ioctl32 - /include - /drivers - /mpu401 - /opl3 - /i2c - /l3 - /synth - /emux - /pci - /(cards) - /isa - /(cards) - /arm - /ppc - /sparc - /usb - /pcmcia /(cards) - /oss - - - -
- -
- core directory - - This directory contains the middle layer which is the heart - of ALSA drivers. In this directory, the native ALSA modules are - stored. The sub-directories contain different modules and are - dependent upon the kernel config. - - -
- core/oss - - - The codes for PCM and mixer OSS emulation modules are stored - in this directory. The rawmidi OSS emulation is included in - the ALSA rawmidi code since it's quite small. The sequencer - code is stored in core/seq/oss directory (see - - below). - -
- -
- core/ioctl32 - - - This directory contains the 32bit-ioctl wrappers for 64bit - architectures such like x86-64, ppc64 and sparc64. For 32bit - and alpha architectures, these are not compiled. - -
- -
- core/seq - - This directory and its sub-directories are for the ALSA - sequencer. This directory contains the sequencer core and - primary sequencer modules such like snd-seq-midi, - snd-seq-virmidi, etc. They are compiled only when - CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER is set in the kernel - config. - -
- -
- core/seq/oss - - This contains the OSS sequencer emulation codes. - -
- -
- core/seq/instr - - This directory contains the modules for the sequencer - instrument layer. - -
-
- -
- include directory - - This is the place for the public header files of ALSA drivers, - which are to be exported to user-space, or included by - several files at different directories. Basically, the private - header files should not be placed in this directory, but you may - still find files there, due to historical reasons :) - -
- -
- drivers directory - - This directory contains code shared among different drivers - on different architectures. They are hence supposed not to be - architecture-specific. - For example, the dummy pcm driver and the serial MIDI - driver are found in this directory. In the sub-directories, - there is code for components which are independent from - bus and cpu architectures. - - -
- drivers/mpu401 - - The MPU401 and MPU401-UART modules are stored here. - -
- -
- drivers/opl3 and opl4 - - The OPL3 and OPL4 FM-synth stuff is found here. - -
-
- -
- i2c directory - - This contains the ALSA i2c components. - - - - Although there is a standard i2c layer on Linux, ALSA has its - own i2c code for some cards, because the soundcard needs only a - simple operation and the standard i2c API is too complicated for - such a purpose. - - -
- i2c/l3 - - This is a sub-directory for ARM L3 i2c. - -
-
- -
- synth directory - - This contains the synth middle-level modules. - - - - So far, there is only Emu8000/Emu10k1 synth driver under - the synth/emux sub-directory. - -
- -
- pci directory - - This directory and its sub-directories hold the top-level card modules - for PCI soundcards and the code specific to the PCI BUS. - - - - The drivers compiled from a single file are stored directly - in the pci directory, while the drivers with several source files are - stored on their own sub-directory (e.g. emu10k1, ice1712). - -
- -
- isa directory - - This directory and its sub-directories hold the top-level card modules - for ISA soundcards. - -
- -
- arm, ppc, and sparc directories - - They are used for top-level card modules which are - specific to one of these architectures. - -
- -
- usb directory - - This directory contains the USB-audio driver. In the latest version, the - USB MIDI driver is integrated in the usb-audio driver. - -
- -
- pcmcia directory - - The PCMCIA, especially PCCard drivers will go here. CardBus - drivers will be in the pci directory, because their API is identical - to that of standard PCI cards. - -
- -
- oss directory - - The OSS/Lite source files are stored here in Linux 2.6 (or - later) tree. In the ALSA driver tarball, this directory is empty, - of course :) - -
-
- - - - - - - Basic Flow for PCI Drivers - -
- Outline - - The minimum flow for PCI soundcards is as follows: - - - define the PCI ID table (see the section - PCI Entries - ). - create probe() callback. - create remove() callback. - create a pci_driver structure - containing the three pointers above. - create an init() function just calling - the pci_register_driver() to register the pci_driver table - defined above. - create an exit() function to call - the pci_unregister_driver() function. - - -
- -
- Full Code Example - - The code example is shown below. Some parts are kept - unimplemented at this moment but will be filled in the - next sections. The numbers in the comment lines of the - snd_mychip_probe() function - refer to details explained in the following section. - - - Basic Flow for PCI Drivers - Example - - - #include - #include - #include - #include - - /* module parameters (see "Module Parameters") */ - /* SNDRV_CARDS: maximum number of cards supported by this module */ - static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; - static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; - static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; - - /* definition of the chip-specific record */ - struct mychip { - struct snd_card *card; - /* the rest of the implementation will be in section - * "PCI Resource Management" - */ - }; - - /* chip-specific destructor - * (see "PCI Resource Management") - */ - static int snd_mychip_free(struct mychip *chip) - { - .... /* will be implemented later... */ - } - - /* component-destructor - * (see "Management of Cards and Components") - */ - static int snd_mychip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) - { - return snd_mychip_free(device->device_data); - } - - /* chip-specific constructor - * (see "Management of Cards and Components") - */ - static int snd_mychip_create(struct snd_card *card, - struct pci_dev *pci, - struct mychip **rchip) - { - struct mychip *chip; - int err; - static struct snd_device_ops ops = { - .dev_free = snd_mychip_dev_free, - }; - - *rchip = NULL; - - /* check PCI availability here - * (see "PCI Resource Management") - */ - .... - - /* allocate a chip-specific data with zero filled */ - chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); - if (chip == NULL) - return -ENOMEM; - - chip->card = card; - - /* rest of initialization here; will be implemented - * later, see "PCI Resource Management" - */ - .... - - err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops); - if (err < 0) { - snd_mychip_free(chip); - return err; - } - - *rchip = chip; - return 0; - } - - /* constructor -- see "Constructor" sub-section */ - static int snd_mychip_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, - const struct pci_device_id *pci_id) - { - static int dev; - struct snd_card *card; - struct mychip *chip; - int err; - - /* (1) */ - if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) - return -ENODEV; - if (!enable[dev]) { - dev++; - return -ENOENT; - } - - /* (2) */ - err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, - 0, &card); - if (err < 0) - return err; - - /* (3) */ - err = snd_mychip_create(card, pci, &chip); - if (err < 0) { - snd_card_free(card); - return err; - } - - /* (4) */ - strcpy(card->driver, "My Chip"); - strcpy(card->shortname, "My Own Chip 123"); - sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i", - card->shortname, chip->ioport, chip->irq); - - /* (5) */ - .... /* implemented later */ - - /* (6) */ - err = snd_card_register(card); - if (err < 0) { - snd_card_free(card); - return err; - } - - /* (7) */ - pci_set_drvdata(pci, card); - dev++; - return 0; - } - - /* destructor -- see the "Destructor" sub-section */ - static void snd_mychip_remove(struct pci_dev *pci) - { - snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci)); - pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL); - } -]]> - - - -
- -
- Constructor - - The real constructor of PCI drivers is the probe callback. - The probe callback and other component-constructors which are called - from the probe callback cannot be used with - the __init prefix - because any PCI device could be a hotplug device. - - - - In the probe callback, the following scheme is often used. - - -
- 1) Check and increment the device index. - - - -= SNDRV_CARDS) - return -ENODEV; - if (!enable[dev]) { - dev++; - return -ENOENT; - } -]]> - - - - where enable[dev] is the module option. - - - - Each time the probe callback is called, check the - availability of the device. If not available, simply increment - the device index and returns. dev will be incremented also - later (step - 7). - -
- -
- 2) Create a card instance - - - -dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, - 0, &card); -]]> - - - - - - The details will be explained in the section - - Management of Cards and Components. - -
- -
- 3) Create a main component - - In this part, the PCI resources are allocated. - - - - - - - - The details will be explained in the section PCI Resource - Management. - -
- -
- 4) Set the driver ID and name strings. - - - -driver, "My Chip"); - strcpy(card->shortname, "My Own Chip 123"); - sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i", - card->shortname, chip->ioport, chip->irq); -]]> - - - - The driver field holds the minimal ID string of the - chip. This is used by alsa-lib's configurator, so keep it - simple but unique. - Even the same driver can have different driver IDs to - distinguish the functionality of each chip type. - - - - The shortname field is a string shown as more verbose - name. The longname field contains the information - shown in /proc/asound/cards. - -
- -
- 5) Create other components, such as mixer, MIDI, etc. - - Here you define the basic components such as - PCM, - mixer (e.g. AC97), - MIDI (e.g. MPU-401), - and other interfaces. - Also, if you want a proc - file, define it here, too. - -
- -
- 6) Register the card instance. - - - - - - - - - - Will be explained in the section Management - of Cards and Components, too. - -
- -
- 7) Set the PCI driver data and return zero. - - - - - - - - In the above, the card record is stored. This pointer is - used in the remove callback and power-management - callbacks, too. - -
-
- -
- Destructor - - The destructor, remove callback, simply releases the card - instance. Then the ALSA middle layer will release all the - attached components automatically. - - - - It would be typically like the following: - - - - - - - - The above code assumes that the card pointer is set to the PCI - driver data. - -
- -
- Header Files - - For the above example, at least the following include files - are necessary. - - - - - #include - #include - #include - #include -]]> - - - - where the last one is necessary only when module options are - defined in the source file. If the code is split into several - files, the files without module options don't need them. - - - - In addition to these headers, you'll need - <linux/interrupt.h> for interrupt - handling, and <asm/io.h> for I/O - access. If you use the mdelay() or - udelay() functions, you'll need to include - <linux/delay.h> too. - - - - The ALSA interfaces like the PCM and control APIs are defined in other - <sound/xxx.h> header files. - They have to be included after - <sound/core.h>. - - -
-
- - - - - - - Management of Cards and Components - -
- Card Instance - - For each soundcard, a card record must be allocated. - - - - A card record is the headquarters of the soundcard. It manages - the whole list of devices (components) on the soundcard, such as - PCM, mixers, MIDI, synthesizer, and so on. Also, the card - record holds the ID and the name strings of the card, manages - the root of proc files, and controls the power-management states - and hotplug disconnections. The component list on the card - record is used to manage the correct release of resources at - destruction. - - - - As mentioned above, to create a card instance, call - snd_card_new(). - - - -dev, index, id, module, extra_size, &card); -]]> - - - - - - The function takes six arguments: the parent device pointer, - the card-index number, the id string, the module pointer (usually - THIS_MODULE), - the size of extra-data space, and the pointer to return the - card instance. The extra_size argument is used to - allocate card->private_data for the - chip-specific data. Note that these data - are allocated by snd_card_new(). - - - - The first argument, the pointer of struct - device, specifies the parent device. - For PCI devices, typically &pci-> is passed there. - -
- -
- Components - - After the card is created, you can attach the components - (devices) to the card instance. In an ALSA driver, a component is - represented as a struct snd_device object. - A component can be a PCM instance, a control interface, a raw - MIDI interface, etc. Each such instance has one component - entry. - - - - A component can be created via - snd_device_new() function. - - - - - - - - - - This takes the card pointer, the device-level - (SNDRV_DEV_XXX), the data pointer, and the - callback pointers (&ops). The - device-level defines the type of components and the order of - registration and de-registration. For most components, the - device-level is already defined. For a user-defined component, - you can use SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL. - - - - This function itself doesn't allocate the data space. The data - must be allocated manually beforehand, and its pointer is passed - as the argument. This pointer (chip in the - above example) is used as the identifier for the instance. - - - - Each pre-defined ALSA component such as ac97 and pcm calls - snd_device_new() inside its - constructor. The destructor for each component is defined in the - callback pointers. Hence, you don't need to take care of - calling a destructor for such a component. - - - - If you wish to create your own component, you need to - set the destructor function to the dev_free callback in - the ops, so that it can be released - automatically via snd_card_free(). - The next example will show an implementation of chip-specific - data. - -
- -
- Chip-Specific Data - - Chip-specific information, e.g. the I/O port address, its - resource pointer, or the irq number, is stored in the - chip-specific record. - - - - - - - - - - In general, there are two ways of allocating the chip record. - - -
- 1. Allocating via <function>snd_card_new()</function>. - - As mentioned above, you can pass the extra-data-length - to the 5th argument of snd_card_new(), i.e. - - - -dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, - sizeof(struct mychip), &card); -]]> - - - - struct mychip is the type of the chip record. - - - - In return, the allocated record can be accessed as - - - -private_data; -]]> - - - - With this method, you don't have to allocate twice. - The record is released together with the card instance. - -
- -
- 2. Allocating an extra device. - - - After allocating a card instance via - snd_card_new() (with - 0 on the 4th arg), call - kzalloc(). - - - -dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, - 0, &card); - ..... - chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); -]]> - - - - - - The chip record should have the field to hold the card - pointer at least, - - - - - - - - - - Then, set the card pointer in the returned chip instance. - - - -card = card; -]]> - - - - - - Next, initialize the fields, and register this chip - record as a low-level device with a specified - ops, - - - - - - - - snd_mychip_dev_free() is the - device-destructor function, which will call the real - destructor. - - - - - -device_data); - } -]]> - - - - where snd_mychip_free() is the real destructor. - -
-
- -
- Registration and Release - - After all components are assigned, register the card instance - by calling snd_card_register(). Access - to the device files is enabled at this point. That is, before - snd_card_register() is called, the - components are safely inaccessible from external side. If this - call fails, exit the probe function after releasing the card via - snd_card_free(). - - - - For releasing the card instance, you can call simply - snd_card_free(). As mentioned earlier, all - components are released automatically by this call. - - - - For a device which allows hotplugging, you can use - snd_card_free_when_closed. This one will - postpone the destruction until all devices are closed. - - -
- -
- - - - - - - PCI Resource Management - -
- Full Code Example - - In this section, we'll complete the chip-specific constructor, - destructor and PCI entries. Example code is shown first, - below. - - - PCI Resource Management Example - -irq >= 0) - free_irq(chip->irq, chip); - /* release the I/O ports & memory */ - pci_release_regions(chip->pci); - /* disable the PCI entry */ - pci_disable_device(chip->pci); - /* release the data */ - kfree(chip); - return 0; - } - - /* chip-specific constructor */ - static int snd_mychip_create(struct snd_card *card, - struct pci_dev *pci, - struct mychip **rchip) - { - struct mychip *chip; - int err; - static struct snd_device_ops ops = { - .dev_free = snd_mychip_dev_free, - }; - - *rchip = NULL; - - /* initialize the PCI entry */ - err = pci_enable_device(pci); - if (err < 0) - return err; - /* check PCI availability (28bit DMA) */ - if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0 || - pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0) { - printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 28bit mask DMA\n"); - pci_disable_device(pci); - return -ENXIO; - } - - chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); - if (chip == NULL) { - pci_disable_device(pci); - return -ENOMEM; - } - - /* initialize the stuff */ - chip->card = card; - chip->pci = pci; - chip->irq = -1; - - /* (1) PCI resource allocation */ - err = pci_request_regions(pci, "My Chip"); - if (err < 0) { - kfree(chip); - pci_disable_device(pci); - return err; - } - chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0); - if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_mychip_interrupt, - IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq); - snd_mychip_free(chip); - return -EBUSY; - } - chip->irq = pci->irq; - - /* (2) initialization of the chip hardware */ - .... /* (not implemented in this document) */ - - err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops); - if (err < 0) { - snd_mychip_free(chip); - return err; - } - - *rchip = chip; - return 0; - } - - /* PCI IDs */ - static struct pci_device_id snd_mychip_ids[] = { - { PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAR, - PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, }, - .... - { 0, } - }; - MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_mychip_ids); - - /* pci_driver definition */ - static struct pci_driver driver = { - .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, - .id_table = snd_mychip_ids, - .probe = snd_mychip_probe, - .remove = snd_mychip_remove, - }; - - /* module initialization */ - static int __init alsa_card_mychip_init(void) - { - return pci_register_driver(&driver); - } - - /* module clean up */ - static void __exit alsa_card_mychip_exit(void) - { - pci_unregister_driver(&driver); - } - - module_init(alsa_card_mychip_init) - module_exit(alsa_card_mychip_exit) - - EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS; /* for old kernels only */ -]]> - - - -
- -
- Some Hafta's - - The allocation of PCI resources is done in the - probe() function, and usually an extra - xxx_create() function is written for this - purpose. - - - - In the case of PCI devices, you first have to call - the pci_enable_device() function before - allocating resources. Also, you need to set the proper PCI DMA - mask to limit the accessed I/O range. In some cases, you might - need to call pci_set_master() function, - too. - - - - Suppose the 28bit mask, and the code to be added would be like: - - - - - - - -
- -
- Resource Allocation - - The allocation of I/O ports and irqs is done via standard kernel - functions. Unlike ALSA ver.0.5.x., there are no helpers for - that. And these resources must be released in the destructor - function (see below). Also, on ALSA 0.9.x, you don't need to - allocate (pseudo-)DMA for PCI like in ALSA 0.5.x. - - - - Now assume that the PCI device has an I/O port with 8 bytes - and an interrupt. Then struct mychip will have the - following fields: - - - - - - - - - - For an I/O port (and also a memory region), you need to have - the resource pointer for the standard resource management. For - an irq, you have to keep only the irq number (integer). But you - need to initialize this number as -1 before actual allocation, - since irq 0 is valid. The port address and its resource pointer - can be initialized as null by - kzalloc() automatically, so you - don't have to take care of resetting them. - - - - The allocation of an I/O port is done like this: - - - -port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0); -]]> - - - - - - - It will reserve the I/O port region of 8 bytes of the given - PCI device. The returned value, chip->res_port, is allocated - via kmalloc() by - request_region(). The pointer must be - released via kfree(), but there is a - problem with this. This issue will be explained later. - - - - The allocation of an interrupt source is done like this: - - - -irq, snd_mychip_interrupt, - IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) { - printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq); - snd_mychip_free(chip); - return -EBUSY; - } - chip->irq = pci->irq; -]]> - - - - where snd_mychip_interrupt() is the - interrupt handler defined later. - Note that chip->irq should be defined - only when request_irq() succeeded. - - - - On the PCI bus, interrupts can be shared. Thus, - IRQF_SHARED is used as the interrupt flag of - request_irq(). - - - - The last argument of request_irq() is the - data pointer passed to the interrupt handler. Usually, the - chip-specific record is used for that, but you can use what you - like, too. - - - - I won't give details about the interrupt handler at this - point, but at least its appearance can be explained now. The - interrupt handler looks usually like the following: - - - - - - - - - - Now let's write the corresponding destructor for the resources - above. The role of destructor is simple: disable the hardware - (if already activated) and release the resources. So far, we - have no hardware part, so the disabling code is not written here. - - - - To release the resources, the check-and-release - method is a safer way. For the interrupt, do like this: - - - -irq >= 0) - free_irq(chip->irq, chip); -]]> - - - - Since the irq number can start from 0, you should initialize - chip->irq with a negative value (e.g. -1), so that you can - check the validity of the irq number as above. - - - - When you requested I/O ports or memory regions via - pci_request_region() or - pci_request_regions() like in this example, - release the resource(s) using the corresponding function, - pci_release_region() or - pci_release_regions(). - - - -pci); -]]> - - - - - - When you requested manually via request_region() - or request_mem_region, you can release it via - release_resource(). Suppose that you keep - the resource pointer returned from request_region() - in chip->res_port, the release procedure looks like: - - - -res_port); -]]> - - - - - - Don't forget to call pci_disable_device() - before the end. - - - - And finally, release the chip-specific record. - - - - - - - - - - We didn't implement the hardware disabling part in the above. - If you need to do this, please note that the destructor may be - called even before the initialization of the chip is completed. - It would be better to have a flag to skip hardware disabling - if the hardware was not initialized yet. - - - - When the chip-data is assigned to the card using - snd_device_new() with - SNDRV_DEV_LOWLELVEL , its destructor is - called at the last. That is, it is assured that all other - components like PCMs and controls have already been released. - You don't have to stop PCMs, etc. explicitly, but just - call low-level hardware stopping. - - - - The management of a memory-mapped region is almost as same as - the management of an I/O port. You'll need three fields like - the following: - - - - - - - - and the allocation would be like below: - - - -iobase_phys = pci_resource_start(pci, 0); - chip->iobase_virt = ioremap_nocache(chip->iobase_phys, - pci_resource_len(pci, 0)); -]]> - - - - and the corresponding destructor would be: - - - -iobase_virt) - iounmap(chip->iobase_virt); - .... - pci_release_regions(chip->pci); - .... - } -]]> - - - - -
- -
- PCI Entries - - So far, so good. Let's finish the missing PCI - stuff. At first, we need a - pci_device_id table for this - chipset. It's a table of PCI vendor/device ID number, and some - masks. - - - - For example, - - - - - - - - - - The first and second fields of - the pci_device_id structure are the vendor and - device IDs. If you have no reason to filter the matching - devices, you can leave the remaining fields as above. The last - field of the pci_device_id struct contains - private data for this entry. You can specify any value here, for - example, to define specific operations for supported device IDs. - Such an example is found in the intel8x0 driver. - - - - The last entry of this list is the terminator. You must - specify this all-zero entry. - - - - Then, prepare the pci_driver record: - - - - - - - - - - The probe and - remove functions have already - been defined in the previous sections. - The name - field is the name string of this device. Note that you must not - use a slash / in this string. - - - - And at last, the module entries: - - - - - - - - - - Note that these module entries are tagged with - __init and - __exit prefixes. - - - - Oh, one thing was forgotten. If you have no exported symbols, - you need to declare it in 2.2 or 2.4 kernels (it's not necessary in 2.6 kernels). - - - - - - - - That's all! - -
-
- - - - - - - PCM Interface - -
- General - - The PCM middle layer of ALSA is quite powerful and it is only - necessary for each driver to implement the low-level functions - to access its hardware. - - - - For accessing to the PCM layer, you need to include - <sound/pcm.h> first. In addition, - <sound/pcm_params.h> might be needed - if you access to some functions related with hw_param. - - - - Each card device can have up to four pcm instances. A pcm - instance corresponds to a pcm device file. The limitation of - number of instances comes only from the available bit size of - the Linux's device numbers. Once when 64bit device number is - used, we'll have more pcm instances available. - - - - A pcm instance consists of pcm playback and capture streams, - and each pcm stream consists of one or more pcm substreams. Some - soundcards support multiple playback functions. For example, - emu10k1 has a PCM playback of 32 stereo substreams. In this case, at - each open, a free substream is (usually) automatically chosen - and opened. Meanwhile, when only one substream exists and it was - already opened, the successful open will either block - or error with EAGAIN according to the - file open mode. But you don't have to care about such details in your - driver. The PCM middle layer will take care of such work. - -
- -
- Full Code Example - - The example code below does not include any hardware access - routines but shows only the skeleton, how to build up the PCM - interfaces. - - - PCM Example Code - - - .... - - /* hardware definition */ - static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_playback_hw = { - .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID), - .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, - .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000, - .rate_min = 8000, - .rate_max = 48000, - .channels_min = 2, - .channels_max = 2, - .buffer_bytes_max = 32768, - .period_bytes_min = 4096, - .period_bytes_max = 32768, - .periods_min = 1, - .periods_max = 1024, - }; - - /* hardware definition */ - static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_capture_hw = { - .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID), - .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, - .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000, - .rate_min = 8000, - .rate_max = 48000, - .channels_min = 2, - .channels_max = 2, - .buffer_bytes_max = 32768, - .period_bytes_min = 4096, - .period_bytes_max = 32768, - .periods_min = 1, - .periods_max = 1024, - }; - - /* open callback */ - static int snd_mychip_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) - { - struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; - - runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw; - /* more hardware-initialization will be done here */ - .... - return 0; - } - - /* close callback */ - static int snd_mychip_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) - { - struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - /* the hardware-specific codes will be here */ - .... - return 0; - - } - - /* open callback */ - static int snd_mychip_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) - { - struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; - - runtime->hw = snd_mychip_capture_hw; - /* more hardware-initialization will be done here */ - .... - return 0; - } - - /* close callback */ - static int snd_mychip_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) - { - struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - /* the hardware-specific codes will be here */ - .... - return 0; - - } - - /* hw_params callback */ - static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, - struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) - { - return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, - params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); - } - - /* hw_free callback */ - static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) - { - return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream); - } - - /* prepare callback */ - static int snd_mychip_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) - { - struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; - - /* set up the hardware with the current configuration - * for example... - */ - mychip_set_sample_format(chip, runtime->format); - mychip_set_sample_rate(chip, runtime->rate); - mychip_set_channels(chip, runtime->channels); - mychip_set_dma_setup(chip, runtime->dma_addr, - chip->buffer_size, - chip->period_size); - return 0; - } - - /* trigger callback */ - static int snd_mychip_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, - int cmd) - { - switch (cmd) { - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: - /* do something to start the PCM engine */ - .... - break; - case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: - /* do something to stop the PCM engine */ - .... - break; - default: - return -EINVAL; - } - } - - /* pointer callback */ - static snd_pcm_uframes_t - snd_mychip_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) - { - struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); - unsigned int current_ptr; - - /* get the current hardware pointer */ - current_ptr = mychip_get_hw_pointer(chip); - return current_ptr; - } - - /* operators */ - static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_playback_ops = { - .open = snd_mychip_playback_open, - .close = snd_mychip_playback_close, - .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, - .hw_params = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free, - .prepare = snd_mychip_pcm_prepare, - .trigger = snd_mychip_pcm_trigger, - .pointer = snd_mychip_pcm_pointer, - }; - - /* operators */ - static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_capture_ops = { - .open = snd_mychip_capture_open, - .close = snd_mychip_capture_close, - .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, - .hw_params = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params, - .hw_free = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free, - .prepare = snd_mychip_pcm_prepare, - .trigger = snd_mychip_pcm_trigger, - .pointer = snd_mychip_pcm_pointer, - }; - - /* - * definitions of capture are omitted here... - */ - - /* create a pcm device */ - static int snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip) - { - struct snd_pcm *pcm; - int err; - - err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "My Chip", 0, 1, 1, &pcm); - if (err < 0) - return err; - pcm->private_data = chip; - strcpy(pcm->name, "My Chip"); - chip->pcm = pcm; - /* set operators */ - snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, - &snd_mychip_playback_ops); - snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, - &snd_mychip_capture_ops); - /* pre-allocation of buffers */ - /* NOTE: this may fail */ - snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, - snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), - 64*1024, 64*1024); - return 0; - } -]]> - - - -
- -
- Constructor - - A pcm instance is allocated by the snd_pcm_new() - function. It would be better to create a constructor for pcm, - namely, - - - -card, "My Chip", 0, 1, 1, &pcm); - if (err < 0) - return err; - pcm->private_data = chip; - strcpy(pcm->name, "My Chip"); - chip->pcm = pcm; - .... - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - The snd_pcm_new() function takes four - arguments. The first argument is the card pointer to which this - pcm is assigned, and the second is the ID string. - - - - The third argument (index, 0 in the - above) is the index of this new pcm. It begins from zero. If - you create more than one pcm instances, specify the - different numbers in this argument. For example, - index = 1 for the second PCM device. - - - - The fourth and fifth arguments are the number of substreams - for playback and capture, respectively. Here 1 is used for - both arguments. When no playback or capture substreams are available, - pass 0 to the corresponding argument. - - - - If a chip supports multiple playbacks or captures, you can - specify more numbers, but they must be handled properly in - open/close, etc. callbacks. When you need to know which - substream you are referring to, then it can be obtained from - struct snd_pcm_substream data passed to each callback - as follows: - - - -number; -]]> - - - - - - After the pcm is created, you need to set operators for each - pcm stream. - - - - - - - - - - The operators are defined typically like this: - - - - - - - - All the callbacks are described in the - - Operators subsection. - - - - After setting the operators, you probably will want to - pre-allocate the buffer. For the pre-allocation, simply call - the following: - - - -pci), - 64*1024, 64*1024); -]]> - - - - It will allocate a buffer up to 64kB as default. - Buffer management details will be described in the later section Buffer and Memory - Management. - - - - Additionally, you can set some extra information for this pcm - in pcm->info_flags. - The available values are defined as - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_XXX in - <sound/asound.h>, which is used for - the hardware definition (described later). When your soundchip - supports only half-duplex, specify like this: - - - -info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX; -]]> - - - -
- -
- ... And the Destructor? - - The destructor for a pcm instance is not always - necessary. Since the pcm device will be released by the middle - layer code automatically, you don't have to call the destructor - explicitly. - - - - The destructor would be necessary if you created - special records internally and needed to release them. In such a - case, set the destructor function to - pcm->private_free: - - - PCM Instance with a Destructor - -my_private_pcm_data); - /* do what you like else */ - .... - } - - static int snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip) - { - struct snd_pcm *pcm; - .... - /* allocate your own data */ - chip->my_private_pcm_data = kmalloc(...); - /* set the destructor */ - pcm->private_data = chip; - pcm->private_free = mychip_pcm_free; - .... - } -]]> - - - -
- -
- Runtime Pointer - The Chest of PCM Information - - When the PCM substream is opened, a PCM runtime instance is - allocated and assigned to the substream. This pointer is - accessible via substream->runtime. - This runtime pointer holds most information you need - to control the PCM: the copy of hw_params and sw_params configurations, the buffer - pointers, mmap records, spinlocks, etc. - - - - The definition of runtime instance is found in - <sound/pcm.h>. Here are - the contents of this file: - - - - - - - - - For the operators (callbacks) of each sound driver, most of - these records are supposed to be read-only. Only the PCM - middle-layer changes / updates them. The exceptions are - the hardware description (hw) DMA buffer information and the - private data. Besides, if you use the standard buffer allocation - method via snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(), - you don't need to set the DMA buffer information by yourself. - - - - In the sections below, important records are explained. - - -
- Hardware Description - - The hardware descriptor (struct snd_pcm_hardware) - contains the definitions of the fundamental hardware - configuration. Above all, you'll need to define this in - - the open callback. - Note that the runtime instance holds the copy of the - descriptor, not the pointer to the existing descriptor. That - is, in the open callback, you can modify the copied descriptor - (runtime->hw) as you need. For example, if the maximum - number of channels is 1 only on some chip models, you can - still use the same hardware descriptor and change the - channels_max later: - - -runtime; - ... - runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw; /* common definition */ - if (chip->model == VERY_OLD_ONE) - runtime->hw.channels_max = 1; -]]> - - - - - - Typically, you'll have a hardware descriptor as below: - - - - - - - - - - - The info field contains the type and - capabilities of this pcm. The bit flags are defined in - <sound/asound.h> as - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_XXX. Here, at least, you - have to specify whether the mmap is supported and which - interleaved format is supported. - When the hardware supports mmap, add the - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP flag here. When the - hardware supports the interleaved or the non-interleaved - formats, SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED or - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED flag must - be set, respectively. If both are supported, you can set both, - too. - - - - In the above example, MMAP_VALID and - BLOCK_TRANSFER are specified for the OSS mmap - mode. Usually both are set. Of course, - MMAP_VALID is set only if the mmap is - really supported. - - - - The other possible flags are - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE and - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME. The - PAUSE bit means that the pcm supports the - pause operation, while the - RESUME bit means that the pcm supports - the full suspend/resume operation. - If the PAUSE flag is set, - the trigger callback below - must handle the corresponding (pause push/release) commands. - The suspend/resume trigger commands can be defined even without - the RESUME flag. See - Power Management section for details. - - - - When the PCM substreams can be synchronized (typically, - synchronized start/stop of a playback and a capture streams), - you can give SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START, - too. In this case, you'll need to check the linked-list of - PCM substreams in the trigger callback. This will be - described in the later section. - - - - - - formats field contains the bit-flags - of supported formats (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_XXX). - If the hardware supports more than one format, give all or'ed - bits. In the example above, the signed 16bit little-endian - format is specified. - - - - - - rates field contains the bit-flags of - supported rates (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_XXX). - When the chip supports continuous rates, pass - CONTINUOUS bit additionally. - The pre-defined rate bits are provided only for typical - rates. If your chip supports unconventional rates, you need to add - the KNOT bit and set up the hardware - constraint manually (explained later). - - - - - - rate_min and - rate_max define the minimum and - maximum sample rate. This should correspond somehow to - rates bits. - - - - - - channel_min and - channel_max - define, as you might already expected, the minimum and maximum - number of channels. - - - - - - buffer_bytes_max defines the - maximum buffer size in bytes. There is no - buffer_bytes_min field, since - it can be calculated from the minimum period size and the - minimum number of periods. - Meanwhile, period_bytes_min and - define the minimum and maximum size of the period in bytes. - periods_max and - periods_min define the maximum and - minimum number of periods in the buffer. - - - - The period is a term that corresponds to - a fragment in the OSS world. The period defines the size at - which a PCM interrupt is generated. This size strongly - depends on the hardware. - Generally, the smaller period size will give you more - interrupts, that is, more controls. - In the case of capture, this size defines the input latency. - On the other hand, the whole buffer size defines the - output latency for the playback direction. - - - - - - There is also a field fifo_size. - This specifies the size of the hardware FIFO, but currently it - is neither used in the driver nor in the alsa-lib. So, you - can ignore this field. - - - - -
- -
- PCM Configurations - - Ok, let's go back again to the PCM runtime records. - The most frequently referred records in the runtime instance are - the PCM configurations. - The PCM configurations are stored in the runtime instance - after the application sends hw_params data via - alsa-lib. There are many fields copied from hw_params and - sw_params structs. For example, - format holds the format type - chosen by the application. This field contains the enum value - SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_XXX. - - - - One thing to be noted is that the configured buffer and period - sizes are stored in frames in the runtime. - In the ALSA world, 1 frame = channels * samples-size. - For conversion between frames and bytes, you can use the - frames_to_bytes() and - bytes_to_frames() helper functions. - - -period_size); -]]> - - - - - - Also, many software parameters (sw_params) are - stored in frames, too. Please check the type of the field. - snd_pcm_uframes_t is for the frames as unsigned - integer while snd_pcm_sframes_t is for the frames - as signed integer. - -
- -
- DMA Buffer Information - - The DMA buffer is defined by the following four fields, - dma_area, - dma_addr, - dma_bytes and - dma_private. - The dma_area holds the buffer - pointer (the logical address). You can call - memcpy from/to - this pointer. Meanwhile, dma_addr - holds the physical address of the buffer. This field is - specified only when the buffer is a linear buffer. - dma_bytes holds the size of buffer - in bytes. dma_private is used for - the ALSA DMA allocator. - - - - If you use a standard ALSA function, - snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(), for - allocating the buffer, these fields are set by the ALSA middle - layer, and you should not change them by - yourself. You can read them but not write them. - On the other hand, if you want to allocate the buffer by - yourself, you'll need to manage it in hw_params callback. - At least, dma_bytes is mandatory. - dma_area is necessary when the - buffer is mmapped. If your driver doesn't support mmap, this - field is not necessary. dma_addr - is also optional. You can use - dma_private as you like, too. - -
- -
- Running Status - - The running status can be referred via runtime->status. - This is the pointer to the struct snd_pcm_mmap_status - record. For example, you can get the current DMA hardware - pointer via runtime->status->hw_ptr. - - - - The DMA application pointer can be referred via - runtime->control, which points to the - struct snd_pcm_mmap_control record. - However, accessing directly to this value is not recommended. - -
- -
- Private Data - - You can allocate a record for the substream and store it in - runtime->private_data. Usually, this - is done in - - the open callback. - Don't mix this with pcm->private_data. - The pcm->private_data usually points to the - chip instance assigned statically at the creation of PCM, while the - runtime->private_data points to a dynamic - data structure created at the PCM open callback. - - - -runtime->private_data = data; - .... - } -]]> - - - - - - The allocated object must be released in - - the close callback. - -
- -
- -
- Operators - - OK, now let me give details about each pcm callback - (ops). In general, every callback must - return 0 if successful, or a negative error number - such as -EINVAL. To choose an appropriate - error number, it is advised to check what value other parts of - the kernel return when the same kind of request fails. - - - - The callback function takes at least the argument with - snd_pcm_substream pointer. To retrieve - the chip record from the given substream instance, you can use the - following macro. - - - - - - - - The macro reads substream->private_data, - which is a copy of pcm->private_data. - You can override the former if you need to assign different data - records per PCM substream. For example, the cmi8330 driver assigns - different private_data for playback and capture directions, - because it uses two different codecs (SB- and AD-compatible) for - different directions. - - -
- open callback - - - - - - - - This is called when a pcm substream is opened. - - - - At least, here you have to initialize the runtime->hw - record. Typically, this is done by like this: - - - -runtime; - - runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw; - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - where snd_mychip_playback_hw is the - pre-defined hardware description. - - - - You can allocate a private data in this callback, as described - in - Private Data section. - - - - If the hardware configuration needs more constraints, set the - hardware constraints here, too. - See - Constraints for more details. - -
- -
- close callback - - - - - - - - Obviously, this is called when a pcm substream is closed. - - - - Any private instance for a pcm substream allocated in the - open callback will be released here. - - - -runtime->private_data); - .... - } -]]> - - - -
- -
- ioctl callback - - This is used for any special call to pcm ioctls. But - usually you can pass a generic ioctl callback, - snd_pcm_lib_ioctl. - -
- -
- hw_params callback - - - - - - - - - - This is called when the hardware parameter - (hw_params) is set - up by the application, - that is, once when the buffer size, the period size, the - format, etc. are defined for the pcm substream. - - - - Many hardware setups should be done in this callback, - including the allocation of buffers. - - - - Parameters to be initialized are retrieved by - params_xxx() macros. To allocate - buffer, you can call a helper function, - - - - - - - - snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() is available - only when the DMA buffers have been pre-allocated. - See the section - Buffer Types for more details. - - - - Note that this and prepare callbacks - may be called multiple times per initialization. - For example, the OSS emulation may - call these callbacks at each change via its ioctl. - - - - Thus, you need to be careful not to allocate the same buffers - many times, which will lead to memory leaks! Calling the - helper function above many times is OK. It will release the - previous buffer automatically when it was already allocated. - - - - Another note is that this callback is non-atomic - (schedulable) as default, i.e. when no - nonatomic flag set. - This is important, because the - trigger callback - is atomic (non-schedulable). That is, mutexes or any - schedule-related functions are not available in - trigger callback. - Please see the subsection - - Atomicity for details. - -
- -
- hw_free callback - - - - - - - - - - This is called to release the resources allocated via - hw_params. For example, releasing the - buffer via - snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() is done by - calling the following: - - - - - - - - - - This function is always called before the close callback is called. - Also, the callback may be called multiple times, too. - Keep track whether the resource was already released. - -
- -
- prepare callback - - - - - - - - - - This callback is called when the pcm is - prepared. You can set the format type, sample - rate, etc. here. The difference from - hw_params is that the - prepare callback will be called each - time - snd_pcm_prepare() is called, i.e. when - recovering after underruns, etc. - - - - Note that this callback is now non-atomic. - You can use schedule-related functions safely in this callback. - - - - In this and the following callbacks, you can refer to the - values via the runtime record, - substream->runtime. - For example, to get the current - rate, format or channels, access to - runtime->rate, - runtime->format or - runtime->channels, respectively. - The physical address of the allocated buffer is set to - runtime->dma_area. The buffer and period sizes are - in runtime->buffer_size and runtime->period_size, - respectively. - - - - Be careful that this callback will be called many times at - each setup, too. - -
- -
- trigger callback - - - - - - - - This is called when the pcm is started, stopped or paused. - - - - Which action is specified in the second argument, - SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_XXX in - <sound/pcm.h>. At least, - the START and STOP - commands must be defined in this callback. - - - - - - - - - - When the pcm supports the pause operation (given in the info - field of the hardware table), the PAUSE_PUSH - and PAUSE_RELEASE commands must be - handled here, too. The former is the command to pause the pcm, - and the latter to restart the pcm again. - - - - When the pcm supports the suspend/resume operation, - regardless of full or partial suspend/resume support, - the SUSPEND and RESUME - commands must be handled, too. - These commands are issued when the power-management status is - changed. Obviously, the SUSPEND and - RESUME commands - suspend and resume the pcm substream, and usually, they - are identical to the STOP and - START commands, respectively. - See the - Power Management section for details. - - - - As mentioned, this callback is atomic as default unless - nonatomic flag set, and - you cannot call functions which may sleep. - The trigger callback should be as minimal as possible, - just really triggering the DMA. The other stuff should be - initialized hw_params and prepare callbacks properly - beforehand. - -
- -
- pointer callback - - - - - - - - This callback is called when the PCM middle layer inquires - the current hardware position on the buffer. The position must - be returned in frames, - ranging from 0 to buffer_size - 1. - - - - This is called usually from the buffer-update routine in the - pcm middle layer, which is invoked when - snd_pcm_period_elapsed() is called in the - interrupt routine. Then the pcm middle layer updates the - position and calculates the available space, and wakes up the - sleeping poll threads, etc. - - - - This callback is also atomic as default. - -
- -
- copy and silence callbacks - - These callbacks are not mandatory, and can be omitted in - most cases. These callbacks are used when the hardware buffer - cannot be in the normal memory space. Some chips have their - own buffer on the hardware which is not mappable. In such a - case, you have to transfer the data manually from the memory - buffer to the hardware buffer. Or, if the buffer is - non-contiguous on both physical and virtual memory spaces, - these callbacks must be defined, too. - - - - If these two callbacks are defined, copy and set-silence - operations are done by them. The detailed will be described in - the later section Buffer and Memory - Management. - -
- -
- ack callback - - This callback is also not mandatory. This callback is called - when the appl_ptr is updated in read or write operations. - Some drivers like emu10k1-fx and cs46xx need to track the - current appl_ptr for the internal buffer, and this callback - is useful only for such a purpose. - - - This callback is atomic as default. - -
- -
- page callback - - - This callback is optional too. This callback is used - mainly for non-contiguous buffers. The mmap calls this - callback to get the page address. Some examples will be - explained in the later section Buffer and Memory - Management, too. - -
-
- -
- Interrupt Handler - - The rest of pcm stuff is the PCM interrupt handler. The - role of PCM interrupt handler in the sound driver is to update - the buffer position and to tell the PCM middle layer when the - buffer position goes across the prescribed period size. To - inform this, call the snd_pcm_period_elapsed() - function. - - - - There are several types of sound chips to generate the interrupts. - - -
- Interrupts at the period (fragment) boundary - - This is the most frequently found type: the hardware - generates an interrupt at each period boundary. - In this case, you can call - snd_pcm_period_elapsed() at each - interrupt. - - - - snd_pcm_period_elapsed() takes the - substream pointer as its argument. Thus, you need to keep the - substream pointer accessible from the chip instance. For - example, define substream field in the chip record to hold the - current running substream pointer, and set the pointer value - at open callback (and reset at close callback). - - - - If you acquire a spinlock in the interrupt handler, and the - lock is used in other pcm callbacks, too, then you have to - release the lock before calling - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(), because - snd_pcm_period_elapsed() calls other pcm - callbacks inside. - - - - Typical code would be like: - - - Interrupt Handler Case #1 - -lock); - .... - if (pcm_irq_invoked(chip)) { - /* call updater, unlock before it */ - spin_unlock(&chip->lock); - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream); - spin_lock(&chip->lock); - /* acknowledge the interrupt if necessary */ - } - .... - spin_unlock(&chip->lock); - return IRQ_HANDLED; - } -]]> - - - -
- -
- High frequency timer interrupts - - This happens when the hardware doesn't generate interrupts - at the period boundary but issues timer interrupts at a fixed - timer rate (e.g. es1968 or ymfpci drivers). - In this case, you need to check the current hardware - position and accumulate the processed sample length at each - interrupt. When the accumulated size exceeds the period - size, call - snd_pcm_period_elapsed() and reset the - accumulator. - - - - Typical code would be like the following. - - - Interrupt Handler Case #2 - -lock); - .... - if (pcm_irq_invoked(chip)) { - unsigned int last_ptr, size; - /* get the current hardware pointer (in frames) */ - last_ptr = get_hw_ptr(chip); - /* calculate the processed frames since the - * last update - */ - if (last_ptr < chip->last_ptr) - size = runtime->buffer_size + last_ptr - - chip->last_ptr; - else - size = last_ptr - chip->last_ptr; - /* remember the last updated point */ - chip->last_ptr = last_ptr; - /* accumulate the size */ - chip->size += size; - /* over the period boundary? */ - if (chip->size >= runtime->period_size) { - /* reset the accumulator */ - chip->size %= runtime->period_size; - /* call updater */ - spin_unlock(&chip->lock); - snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream); - spin_lock(&chip->lock); - } - /* acknowledge the interrupt if necessary */ - } - .... - spin_unlock(&chip->lock); - return IRQ_HANDLED; - } -]]> - - - -
- -
- On calling <function>snd_pcm_period_elapsed()</function> - - In both cases, even if more than one period are elapsed, you - don't have to call - snd_pcm_period_elapsed() many times. Call - only once. And the pcm layer will check the current hardware - pointer and update to the latest status. - -
-
- -
- Atomicity - - One of the most important (and thus difficult to debug) problems - in kernel programming are race conditions. - In the Linux kernel, they are usually avoided via spin-locks, mutexes - or semaphores. In general, if a race condition can happen - in an interrupt handler, it has to be managed atomically, and you - have to use a spinlock to protect the critical session. If the - critical section is not in interrupt handler code and - if taking a relatively long time to execute is acceptable, you - should use mutexes or semaphores instead. - - - - As already seen, some pcm callbacks are atomic and some are - not. For example, the hw_params callback is - non-atomic, while trigger callback is - atomic. This means, the latter is called already in a spinlock - held by the PCM middle layer. Please take this atomicity into - account when you choose a locking scheme in the callbacks. - - - - In the atomic callbacks, you cannot use functions which may call - schedule or go to - sleep. Semaphores and mutexes can sleep, - and hence they cannot be used inside the atomic callbacks - (e.g. trigger callback). - To implement some delay in such a callback, please use - udelay() or mdelay(). - - - - All three atomic callbacks (trigger, pointer, and ack) are - called with local interrupts disabled. - - - - The recent changes in PCM core code, however, allow all PCM - operations to be non-atomic. This assumes that the all caller - sides are in non-atomic contexts. For example, the function - snd_pcm_period_elapsed() is called - typically from the interrupt handler. But, if you set up the - driver to use a threaded interrupt handler, this call can be in - non-atomic context, too. In such a case, you can set - nonatomic filed of - snd_pcm object after creating it. - When this flag is set, mutex and rwsem are used internally in - the PCM core instead of spin and rwlocks, so that you can call - all PCM functions safely in a non-atomic context. - - -
-
- Constraints - - If your chip supports unconventional sample rates, or only the - limited samples, you need to set a constraint for the - condition. - - - - For example, in order to restrict the sample rates in the some - supported values, use - snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(). - You need to call this function in the open callback. - - - Example of Hardware Constraints - -runtime, 0, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, - &constraints_rates); - if (err < 0) - return err; - .... - } -]]> - - - - - - There are many different constraints. - Look at sound/pcm.h for a complete list. - You can even define your own constraint rules. - For example, let's suppose my_chip can manage a substream of 1 channel - if and only if the format is S16_LE, otherwise it supports any format - specified in the snd_pcm_hardware structure (or in any - other constraint_list). You can build a rule like this: - - - Example of Hardware Constraints for Channels - -bits[0] == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE) { - ch.min = ch.max = 1; - ch.integer = 1; - return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch); - } - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - Then you need to call this function to add your rule: - - - -runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, - hw_rule_channels_by_format, NULL, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1); -]]> - - - - - - The rule function is called when an application sets the PCM - format, and it refines the number of channels accordingly. - But an application may set the number of channels before - setting the format. Thus you also need to define the inverse rule: - - - Example of Hardware Constraints for Formats - -min < 2) { - fmt.bits[0] &= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE; - return snd_mask_refine(f, &fmt); - } - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - ...and in the open callback: - - -runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, - hw_rule_format_by_channels, NULL, - SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); -]]> - - - - - - I won't give more details here, rather I - would like to say, Luke, use the source. - -
- -
- - - - - - - Control Interface - -
- General - - The control interface is used widely for many switches, - sliders, etc. which are accessed from user-space. Its most - important use is the mixer interface. In other words, since ALSA - 0.9.x, all the mixer stuff is implemented on the control kernel API. - - - - ALSA has a well-defined AC97 control module. If your chip - supports only the AC97 and nothing else, you can skip this - section. - - - - The control API is defined in - <sound/control.h>. - Include this file if you want to add your own controls. - -
- -
- Definition of Controls - - To create a new control, you need to define the - following three - callbacks: info, - get and - put. Then, define a - struct snd_kcontrol_new record, such as: - - - Definition of a Control - - - - - - - - The iface field specifies the control - type, SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_XXX, which - is usually MIXER. - Use CARD for global controls that are not - logically part of the mixer. - If the control is closely associated with some specific device on - the sound card, use HWDEP, - PCM, RAWMIDI, - TIMER, or SEQUENCER, and - specify the device number with the - device and - subdevice fields. - - - - The name is the name identifier - string. Since ALSA 0.9.x, the control name is very important, - because its role is classified from its name. There are - pre-defined standard control names. The details are described in - the - Control Names subsection. - - - - The index field holds the index number - of this control. If there are several different controls with - the same name, they can be distinguished by the index - number. This is the case when - several codecs exist on the card. If the index is zero, you can - omit the definition above. - - - - The access field contains the access - type of this control. Give the combination of bit masks, - SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_XXX, there. - The details will be explained in - the - Access Flags subsection. - - - - The private_value field contains - an arbitrary long integer value for this record. When using - the generic info, - get and - put callbacks, you can pass a value - through this field. If several small numbers are necessary, you can - combine them in bitwise. Or, it's possible to give a pointer - (casted to unsigned long) of some record to this field, too. - - - - The tlv field can be used to provide - metadata about the control; see the - - Metadata subsection. - - - - The other three are - - callback functions. - -
- -
- Control Names - - There are some standards to define the control names. A - control is usually defined from the three parts as - SOURCE DIRECTION FUNCTION. - - - - The first, SOURCE, specifies the source - of the control, and is a string such as Master, - PCM, CD and - Line. There are many pre-defined sources. - - - - The second, DIRECTION, is one of the - following strings according to the direction of the control: - Playback, Capture, Bypass - Playback and Bypass Capture. Or, it can - be omitted, meaning both playback and capture directions. - - - - The third, FUNCTION, is one of the - following strings according to the function of the control: - Switch, Volume and - Route. - - - - The example of control names are, thus, Master Capture - Switch or PCM Playback Volume. - - - - There are some exceptions: - - -
- Global capture and playback - - Capture Source, Capture Switch - and Capture Volume are used for the global - capture (input) source, switch and volume. Similarly, - Playback Switch and Playback - Volume are used for the global output gain switch and - volume. - -
- -
- Tone-controls - - tone-control switch and volumes are specified like - Tone Control - XXX, e.g. Tone Control - - Switch, Tone Control - Bass, - Tone Control - Center. - -
- -
- 3D controls - - 3D-control switches and volumes are specified like 3D - Control - XXX, e.g. 3D Control - - Switch, 3D Control - Center, 3D - Control - Space. - -
- -
- Mic boost - - Mic-boost switch is set as Mic Boost or - Mic Boost (6dB). - - - - More precise information can be found in - Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt. - -
-
- -
- Access Flags - - - The access flag is the bitmask which specifies the access type - of the given control. The default access type is - SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE, - which means both read and write are allowed to this control. - When the access flag is omitted (i.e. = 0), it is - considered as READWRITE access as default. - - - - When the control is read-only, pass - SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ instead. - In this case, you don't have to define - the put callback. - Similarly, when the control is write-only (although it's a rare - case), you can use the WRITE flag instead, and - you don't need the get callback. - - - - If the control value changes frequently (e.g. the VU meter), - VOLATILE flag should be given. This means - that the control may be changed without - - notification. Applications should poll such - a control constantly. - - - - When the control is inactive, set - the INACTIVE flag, too. - There are LOCK and - OWNER flags to change the write - permissions. - - -
- -
- Callbacks - -
- info callback - - The info callback is used to get - detailed information on this control. This must store the - values of the given struct snd_ctl_elem_info - object. For example, for a boolean control with a single - element: - - - Example of info callback - -type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN; - uinfo->count = 1; - uinfo->value.integer.min = 0; - uinfo->value.integer.max = 1; - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - The type field specifies the type - of the control. There are BOOLEAN, - INTEGER, ENUMERATED, - BYTES, IEC958 and - INTEGER64. The - count field specifies the - number of elements in this control. For example, a stereo - volume would have count = 2. The - value field is a union, and - the values stored are depending on the type. The boolean and - integer types are identical. - - - - The enumerated type is a bit different from others. You'll - need to set the string for the currently given item index. - - - -type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED; - uinfo->count = 1; - uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 4; - if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 3) - uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 3; - strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, - texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]); - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - The above callback can be simplified with a helper function, - snd_ctl_enum_info. The final code - looks like below. - (You can pass ARRAY_SIZE(texts) instead of 4 in the third - argument; it's a matter of taste.) - - - - - - - - - - Some common info callbacks are available for your convenience: - snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info() and - snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(). - Obviously, the former is an info callback for a mono channel - boolean item, just like snd_myctl_mono_info - above, and the latter is for a stereo channel boolean item. - - -
- -
- get callback - - - This callback is used to read the current value of the - control and to return to user-space. - - - - For example, - - - Example of get callback - -value.integer.value[0] = get_some_value(chip); - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - The value field depends on - the type of control as well as on the info callback. For example, - the sb driver uses this field to store the register offset, - the bit-shift and the bit-mask. The - private_value field is set as follows: - - - - - - and is retrieved in callbacks like - - -private_value & 0xff; - int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff; - int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff; - .... - } -]]> - - - - - - In the get callback, - you have to fill all the elements if the - control has more than one elements, - i.e. count > 1. - In the example above, we filled only one element - (value.integer.value[0]) since it's - assumed as count = 1. - -
- -
- put callback - - - This callback is used to write a value from user-space. - - - - For example, - - - Example of put callback - -current_value != - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]) { - change_current_value(chip, - ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]); - changed = 1; - } - return changed; - } -]]> - - - - As seen above, you have to return 1 if the value is - changed. If the value is not changed, return 0 instead. - If any fatal error happens, return a negative error code as - usual. - - - - As in the get callback, - when the control has more than one elements, - all elements must be evaluated in this callback, too. - -
- -
- Callbacks are not atomic - - All these three callbacks are basically not atomic. - -
-
- -
- Constructor - - When everything is ready, finally we can create a new - control. To create a control, there are two functions to be - called, snd_ctl_new1() and - snd_ctl_add(). - - - - In the simplest way, you can do like this: - - - - - - - - where my_control is the - struct snd_kcontrol_new object defined above, and chip - is the object pointer to be passed to - kcontrol->private_data - which can be referred to in callbacks. - - - - snd_ctl_new1() allocates a new - snd_kcontrol instance, - and snd_ctl_add assigns the given - control component to the card. - -
- -
- Change Notification - - If you need to change and update a control in the interrupt - routine, you can call snd_ctl_notify(). For - example, - - - - - - - - This function takes the card pointer, the event-mask, and the - control id pointer for the notification. The event-mask - specifies the types of notification, for example, in the above - example, the change of control values is notified. - The id pointer is the pointer of struct snd_ctl_elem_id - to be notified. - You can find some examples in es1938.c or - es1968.c for hardware volume interrupts. - -
- -
- Metadata - - To provide information about the dB values of a mixer control, use - on of the DECLARE_TLV_xxx macros from - <sound/tlv.h> to define a variable - containing this information, set thetlv.p - field to point to this variable, and include the - SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ flag in the - access field; like this: - - - - - - - - - The DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE macro defines - information about a mixer control where each step in the control's - value changes the dB value by a constant dB amount. - The first parameter is the name of the variable to be defined. - The second parameter is the minimum value, in units of 0.01 dB. - The third parameter is the step size, in units of 0.01 dB. - Set the fourth parameter to 1 if the minimum value actually mutes - the control. - - - - The DECLARE_TLV_DB_LINEAR macro defines - information about a mixer control where the control's value affects - the output linearly. - The first parameter is the name of the variable to be defined. - The second parameter is the minimum value, in units of 0.01 dB. - The third parameter is the maximum value, in units of 0.01 dB. - If the minimum value mutes the control, set the second parameter to - TLV_DB_GAIN_MUTE. - -
- -
- - - - - - - API for AC97 Codec - -
- General - - The ALSA AC97 codec layer is a well-defined one, and you don't - have to write much code to control it. Only low-level control - routines are necessary. The AC97 codec API is defined in - <sound/ac97_codec.h>. - -
- -
- Full Code Example - - - Example of AC97 Interface - -private_data; - .... - /* read a register value here from the codec */ - return the_register_value; - } - - static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, - unsigned short reg, unsigned short val) - { - struct mychip *chip = ac97->private_data; - .... - /* write the given register value to the codec */ - } - - static int snd_mychip_ac97(struct mychip *chip) - { - struct snd_ac97_bus *bus; - struct snd_ac97_template ac97; - int err; - static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = { - .write = snd_mychip_ac97_write, - .read = snd_mychip_ac97_read, - }; - - err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &bus); - if (err < 0) - return err; - memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97)); - ac97.private_data = chip; - return snd_ac97_mixer(bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97); - } - -]]> - - - -
- -
- Constructor - - To create an ac97 instance, first call snd_ac97_bus - with an ac97_bus_ops_t record with callback functions. - - - - - - - - The bus record is shared among all belonging ac97 instances. - - - - And then call snd_ac97_mixer() with an - struct snd_ac97_template - record together with the bus pointer created above. - - - -ac97); -]]> - - - - where chip->ac97 is a pointer to a newly created - ac97_t instance. - In this case, the chip pointer is set as the private data, so that - the read/write callback functions can refer to this chip instance. - This instance is not necessarily stored in the chip - record. If you need to change the register values from the - driver, or need the suspend/resume of ac97 codecs, keep this - pointer to pass to the corresponding functions. - -
- -
- Callbacks - - The standard callbacks are read and - write. Obviously they - correspond to the functions for read and write accesses to the - hardware low-level codes. - - - - The read callback returns the - register value specified in the argument. - - - -private_data; - .... - return the_register_value; - } -]]> - - - - Here, the chip can be cast from ac97->private_data. - - - - Meanwhile, the write callback is - used to set the register value. - - - - - - - - - - These callbacks are non-atomic like the control API callbacks. - - - - There are also other callbacks: - reset, - wait and - init. - - - - The reset callback is used to reset - the codec. If the chip requires a special kind of reset, you can - define this callback. - - - - The wait callback is used to - add some waiting time in the standard initialization of the codec. If the - chip requires the extra waiting time, define this callback. - - - - The init callback is used for - additional initialization of the codec. - -
- -
- Updating Registers in The Driver - - If you need to access to the codec from the driver, you can - call the following functions: - snd_ac97_write(), - snd_ac97_read(), - snd_ac97_update() and - snd_ac97_update_bits(). - - - - Both snd_ac97_write() and - snd_ac97_update() functions are used to - set a value to the given register - (AC97_XXX). The difference between them is - that snd_ac97_update() doesn't write a - value if the given value has been already set, while - snd_ac97_write() always rewrites the - value. - - - - - - - - - - snd_ac97_read() is used to read the value - of the given register. For example, - - - - - - - - - - snd_ac97_update_bits() is used to update - some bits in the given register. - - - - - - - - - - Also, there is a function to change the sample rate (of a - given register such as - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE) when VRA or - DRA is supported by the codec: - snd_ac97_set_rate(). - - - - - - - - - - The following registers are available to set the rate: - AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE, - AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, - AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE, - AC97_SPDIF. When - AC97_SPDIF is specified, the register is - not really changed but the corresponding IEC958 status bits will - be updated. - -
- -
- Clock Adjustment - - In some chips, the clock of the codec isn't 48000 but using a - PCI clock (to save a quartz!). In this case, change the field - bus->clock to the corresponding - value. For example, intel8x0 - and es1968 drivers have their own function to read from the clock. - -
- -
- Proc Files - - The ALSA AC97 interface will create a proc file such as - /proc/asound/card0/codec97#0/ac97#0-0 and - ac97#0-0+regs. You can refer to these files to - see the current status and registers of the codec. - -
- -
- Multiple Codecs - - When there are several codecs on the same card, you need to - call snd_ac97_mixer() multiple times with - ac97.num=1 or greater. The num field - specifies the codec number. - - - - If you set up multiple codecs, you either need to write - different callbacks for each codec or check - ac97->num in the callback routines. - -
- -
- - - - - - - MIDI (MPU401-UART) Interface - -
- General - - Many soundcards have built-in MIDI (MPU401-UART) - interfaces. When the soundcard supports the standard MPU401-UART - interface, most likely you can use the ALSA MPU401-UART API. The - MPU401-UART API is defined in - <sound/mpu401.h>. - - - - Some soundchips have a similar but slightly different - implementation of mpu401 stuff. For example, emu10k1 has its own - mpu401 routines. - -
- -
- Constructor - - To create a rawmidi object, call - snd_mpu401_uart_new(). - - - - - - - - - - The first argument is the card pointer, and the second is the - index of this component. You can create up to 8 rawmidi - devices. - - - - The third argument is the type of the hardware, - MPU401_HW_XXX. If it's not a special one, - you can use MPU401_HW_MPU401. - - - - The 4th argument is the I/O port address. Many - backward-compatible MPU401 have an I/O port such as 0x330. Or, it - might be a part of its own PCI I/O region. It depends on the - chip design. - - - - The 5th argument is a bitflag for additional information. - When the I/O port address above is part of the PCI I/O - region, the MPU401 I/O port might have been already allocated - (reserved) by the driver itself. In such a case, pass a bit flag - MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED, - and the mpu401-uart layer will allocate the I/O ports by itself. - - - - When the controller supports only the input or output MIDI stream, - pass the MPU401_INFO_INPUT or - MPU401_INFO_OUTPUT bitflag, respectively. - Then the rawmidi instance is created as a single stream. - - - - MPU401_INFO_MMIO bitflag is used to change - the access method to MMIO (via readb and writeb) instead of - iob and outb. In this case, you have to pass the iomapped address - to snd_mpu401_uart_new(). - - - - When MPU401_INFO_TX_IRQ is set, the output - stream isn't checked in the default interrupt handler. The driver - needs to call snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt_tx() - by itself to start processing the output stream in the irq handler. - - - - If the MPU-401 interface shares its interrupt with the other logical - devices on the card, set MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK - (see - below). - - - - Usually, the port address corresponds to the command port and - port + 1 corresponds to the data port. If not, you may change - the cport field of - struct snd_mpu401 manually - afterward. However, snd_mpu401 pointer is not - returned explicitly by - snd_mpu401_uart_new(). You need to cast - rmidi->private_data to - snd_mpu401 explicitly, - - - -private_data; -]]> - - - - and reset the cport as you like: - - - -cport = my_own_control_port; -]]> - - - - - - The 6th argument specifies the ISA irq number that will be - allocated. If no interrupt is to be allocated (because your - code is already allocating a shared interrupt, or because the - device does not use interrupts), pass -1 instead. - For a MPU-401 device without an interrupt, a polling timer - will be used instead. - -
- -
- Interrupt Handler - - When the interrupt is allocated in - snd_mpu401_uart_new(), an exclusive ISA - interrupt handler is automatically used, hence you don't have - anything else to do than creating the mpu401 stuff. Otherwise, you - have to set MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK, and call - snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt() explicitly from your - own interrupt handler when it has determined that a UART interrupt - has occurred. - - - - In this case, you need to pass the private_data of the - returned rawmidi object from - snd_mpu401_uart_new() as the second - argument of snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(). - - - -private_data, regs); -]]> - - - -
- -
- - - - - - - RawMIDI Interface - -
- Overview - - - The raw MIDI interface is used for hardware MIDI ports that can - be accessed as a byte stream. It is not used for synthesizer - chips that do not directly understand MIDI. - - - - ALSA handles file and buffer management. All you have to do is - to write some code to move data between the buffer and the - hardware. - - - - The rawmidi API is defined in - <sound/rawmidi.h>. - -
- -
- Constructor - - - To create a rawmidi device, call the - snd_rawmidi_new function: - - -card, "MyMIDI", 0, outs, ins, &rmidi); - if (err < 0) - return err; - rmidi->private_data = chip; - strcpy(rmidi->name, "My MIDI"); - rmidi->info_flags = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | - SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | - SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX; -]]> - - - - - - The first argument is the card pointer, the second argument is - the ID string. - - - - The third argument is the index of this component. You can - create up to 8 rawmidi devices. - - - - The fourth and fifth arguments are the number of output and - input substreams, respectively, of this device (a substream is - the equivalent of a MIDI port). - - - - Set the info_flags field to specify - the capabilities of the device. - Set SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT if there is - at least one output port, - SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT if there is at - least one input port, - and SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX if the device - can handle output and input at the same time. - - - - After the rawmidi device is created, you need to set the - operators (callbacks) for each substream. There are helper - functions to set the operators for all the substreams of a device: - - - - - - - - - The operators are usually defined like this: - - - - - - These callbacks are explained in the Callbacks - section. - - - - If there are more than one substream, you should give a - unique name to each of them: - - -streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams, - list { - sprintf(substream->name, "My MIDI Port %d", substream->number + 1); - } - /* same for SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT */ -]]> - - - -
- -
- Callbacks - - - In all the callbacks, the private data that you've set for the - rawmidi device can be accessed as - substream->rmidi->private_data. - - - - - If there is more than one port, your callbacks can determine the - port index from the struct snd_rawmidi_substream data passed to each - callback: - - -number; -]]> - - - - -
- <function>open</function> callback - - - - - - - - - This is called when a substream is opened. - You can initialize the hardware here, but you shouldn't - start transmitting/receiving data yet. - -
- -
- <function>close</function> callback - - - - - - - - - Guess what. - - - - The open and close - callbacks of a rawmidi device are serialized with a mutex, - and can sleep. - -
- -
- <function>trigger</function> callback for output - substreams - - - - - - - - - This is called with a nonzero up - parameter when there is some data in the substream buffer that - must be transmitted. - - - - To read data from the buffer, call - snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek. It will - return the number of bytes that have been read; this will be - less than the number of bytes requested when there are no more - data in the buffer. - After the data have been transmitted successfully, call - snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack to remove the - data from the substream buffer: - - - - - - - - - If you know beforehand that the hardware will accept data, you - can use the snd_rawmidi_transmit function - which reads some data and removes them from the buffer at once: - - - - - - - - - If you know beforehand how many bytes you can accept, you can - use a buffer size greater than one with the - snd_rawmidi_transmit* functions. - - - - The trigger callback must not sleep. If - the hardware FIFO is full before the substream buffer has been - emptied, you have to continue transmitting data later, either - in an interrupt handler, or with a timer if the hardware - doesn't have a MIDI transmit interrupt. - - - - The trigger callback is called with a - zero up parameter when the transmission - of data should be aborted. - -
- -
- <function>trigger</function> callback for input - substreams - - - - - - - - - This is called with a nonzero up - parameter to enable receiving data, or with a zero - up parameter do disable receiving data. - - - - The trigger callback must not sleep; the - actual reading of data from the device is usually done in an - interrupt handler. - - - - When data reception is enabled, your interrupt handler should - call snd_rawmidi_receive for all received - data: - - - - - - -
- -
- <function>drain</function> callback - - - - - - - - - This is only used with output substreams. This function should wait - until all data read from the substream buffer have been transmitted. - This ensures that the device can be closed and the driver unloaded - without losing data. - - - - This callback is optional. If you do not set - drain in the struct snd_rawmidi_ops - structure, ALSA will simply wait for 50 milliseconds - instead. - -
-
- -
- - - - - - - Miscellaneous Devices - -
- FM OPL3 - - The FM OPL3 is still used in many chips (mainly for backward - compatibility). ALSA has a nice OPL3 FM control layer, too. The - OPL3 API is defined in - <sound/opl3.h>. - - - - FM registers can be directly accessed through the direct-FM API, - defined in <sound/asound_fm.h>. In - ALSA native mode, FM registers are accessed through - the Hardware-Dependent Device direct-FM extension API, whereas in - OSS compatible mode, FM registers can be accessed with the OSS - direct-FM compatible API in /dev/dmfmX device. - - - - To create the OPL3 component, you have two functions to - call. The first one is a constructor for the opl3_t - instance. - - - - - - - - - - The first argument is the card pointer, the second one is the - left port address, and the third is the right port address. In - most cases, the right port is placed at the left port + 2. - - - - The fourth argument is the hardware type. - - - - When the left and right ports have been already allocated by - the card driver, pass non-zero to the fifth argument - (integrated). Otherwise, the opl3 module will - allocate the specified ports by itself. - - - - When the accessing the hardware requires special method - instead of the standard I/O access, you can create opl3 instance - separately with snd_opl3_new(). - - - - - - - - - - Then set command, - private_data and - private_free for the private - access function, the private data and the destructor. - The l_port and r_port are not necessarily set. Only the - command must be set properly. You can retrieve the data - from the opl3->private_data field. - - - - After creating the opl3 instance via snd_opl3_new(), - call snd_opl3_init() to initialize the chip to the - proper state. Note that snd_opl3_create() always - calls it internally. - - - - If the opl3 instance is created successfully, then create a - hwdep device for this opl3. - - - - - - - - - - The first argument is the opl3_t instance you - created, and the second is the index number, usually 0. - - - - The third argument is the index-offset for the sequencer - client assigned to the OPL3 port. When there is an MPU401-UART, - give 1 for here (UART always takes 0). - -
- -
- Hardware-Dependent Devices - - Some chips need user-space access for special - controls or for loading the micro code. In such a case, you can - create a hwdep (hardware-dependent) device. The hwdep API is - defined in <sound/hwdep.h>. You can - find examples in opl3 driver or - isa/sb/sb16_csp.c. - - - - The creation of the hwdep instance is done via - snd_hwdep_new(). - - - - - - - - where the third argument is the index number. - - - - You can then pass any pointer value to the - private_data. - If you assign a private data, you should define the - destructor, too. The destructor function is set in - the private_free field. - - - -private_data = p; - hw->private_free = mydata_free; -]]> - - - - and the implementation of the destructor would be: - - - -private_data; - kfree(p); - } -]]> - - - - - - The arbitrary file operations can be defined for this - instance. The file operators are defined in - the ops table. For example, assume that - this chip needs an ioctl. - - - -ops.open = mydata_open; - hw->ops.ioctl = mydata_ioctl; - hw->ops.release = mydata_release; -]]> - - - - And implement the callback functions as you like. - -
- -
- IEC958 (S/PDIF) - - Usually the controls for IEC958 devices are implemented via - the control interface. There is a macro to compose a name string for - IEC958 controls, SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958() - defined in <include/asound.h>. - - - - There are some standard controls for IEC958 status bits. These - controls use the type SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958, - and the size of element is fixed as 4 bytes array - (value.iec958.status[x]). For the info - callback, you don't specify - the value field for this type (the count field must be set, - though). - - - - IEC958 Playback Con Mask is used to return the - bit-mask for the IEC958 status bits of consumer mode. Similarly, - IEC958 Playback Pro Mask returns the bitmask for - professional mode. They are read-only controls, and are defined - as MIXER controls (iface = - SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER). - - - - Meanwhile, IEC958 Playback Default control is - defined for getting and setting the current default IEC958 - bits. Note that this one is usually defined as a PCM control - (iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM), - although in some places it's defined as a MIXER control. - - - - In addition, you can define the control switches to - enable/disable or to set the raw bit mode. The implementation - will depend on the chip, but the control should be named as - IEC958 xxx, preferably using - the SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958() macro. - - - - You can find several cases, for example, - pci/emu10k1, - pci/ice1712, or - pci/cmipci.c. - -
- -
- - - - - - - Buffer and Memory Management - -
- Buffer Types - - ALSA provides several different buffer allocation functions - depending on the bus and the architecture. All these have a - consistent API. The allocation of physically-contiguous pages is - done via - snd_malloc_xxx_pages() function, where xxx - is the bus type. - - - - The allocation of pages with fallback is - snd_malloc_xxx_pages_fallback(). This - function tries to allocate the specified pages but if the pages - are not available, it tries to reduce the page sizes until - enough space is found. - - - - The release the pages, call - snd_free_xxx_pages() function. - - - - Usually, ALSA drivers try to allocate and reserve - a large contiguous physical space - at the time the module is loaded for the later use. - This is called pre-allocation. - As already written, you can call the following function at - pcm instance construction time (in the case of PCI bus). - - - - - - - - where size is the byte size to be - pre-allocated and the max is the maximum - size to be changed via the prealloc proc file. - The allocator will try to get an area as large as possible - within the given size. - - - - The second argument (type) and the third argument (device pointer) - are dependent on the bus. - In the case of the ISA bus, pass snd_dma_isa_data() - as the third argument with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV type. - For the continuous buffer unrelated to the bus can be pre-allocated - with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS type and the - snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL) device pointer, - where GFP_KERNEL is the kernel allocation flag to - use. - For the PCI scatter-gather buffers, use - SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG with - snd_dma_pci_data(pci) - (see the - Non-Contiguous Buffers - section). - - - - Once the buffer is pre-allocated, you can use the - allocator in the hw_params callback: - - - - - - - - Note that you have to pre-allocate to use this function. - -
- -
- External Hardware Buffers - - Some chips have their own hardware buffers and the DMA - transfer from the host memory is not available. In such a case, - you need to either 1) copy/set the audio data directly to the - external hardware buffer, or 2) make an intermediate buffer and - copy/set the data from it to the external hardware buffer in - interrupts (or in tasklets, preferably). - - - - The first case works fine if the external hardware buffer is large - enough. This method doesn't need any extra buffers and thus is - more effective. You need to define the - copy and - silence callbacks for - the data transfer. However, there is a drawback: it cannot - be mmapped. The examples are GUS's GF1 PCM or emu8000's - wavetable PCM. - - - - The second case allows for mmap on the buffer, although you have - to handle an interrupt or a tasklet to transfer the data - from the intermediate buffer to the hardware buffer. You can find an - example in the vxpocket driver. - - - - Another case is when the chip uses a PCI memory-map - region for the buffer instead of the host memory. In this case, - mmap is available only on certain architectures like the Intel one. - In non-mmap mode, the data cannot be transferred as in the normal - way. Thus you need to define the copy and - silence callbacks as well, - as in the cases above. The examples are found in - rme32.c and rme96.c. - - - - The implementation of the copy and - silence callbacks depends upon - whether the hardware supports interleaved or non-interleaved - samples. The copy callback is - defined like below, a bit - differently depending whether the direction is playback or - capture: - - - - - - - - - - In the case of interleaved samples, the second argument - (channel) is not used. The third argument - (pos) points the - current position offset in frames. - - - - The meaning of the fourth argument is different between - playback and capture. For playback, it holds the source data - pointer, and for capture, it's the destination data pointer. - - - - The last argument is the number of frames to be copied. - - - - What you have to do in this callback is again different - between playback and capture directions. In the - playback case, you copy the given amount of data - (count) at the specified pointer - (src) to the specified offset - (pos) on the hardware buffer. When - coded like memcpy-like way, the copy would be like: - - - - - - - - - - For the capture direction, you copy the given amount of - data (count) at the specified offset - (pos) on the hardware buffer to the - specified pointer (dst). - - - - - - - - Note that both the position and the amount of data are given - in frames. - - - - In the case of non-interleaved samples, the implementation - will be a bit more complicated. - - - - You need to check the channel argument, and if it's -1, copy - the whole channels. Otherwise, you have to copy only the - specified channel. Please check - isa/gus/gus_pcm.c as an example. - - - - The silence callback is also - implemented in a similar way. - - - - - - - - - - The meanings of arguments are the same as in the - copy - callback, although there is no src/dst - argument. In the case of interleaved samples, the channel - argument has no meaning, as well as on - copy callback. - - - - The role of silence callback is to - set the given amount - (count) of silence data at the - specified offset (pos) on the hardware - buffer. Suppose that the data format is signed (that is, the - silent-data is 0), and the implementation using a memset-like - function would be like: - - - - - - - - - - In the case of non-interleaved samples, again, the - implementation becomes a bit more complicated. See, for example, - isa/gus/gus_pcm.c. - -
- -
- Non-Contiguous Buffers - - If your hardware supports the page table as in emu10k1 or the - buffer descriptors as in via82xx, you can use the scatter-gather - (SG) DMA. ALSA provides an interface for handling SG-buffers. - The API is provided in <sound/pcm.h>. - - - - For creating the SG-buffer handler, call - snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages() or - snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all() - with SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG - in the PCM constructor like other PCI pre-allocator. - You need to pass snd_dma_pci_data(pci), - where pci is the struct pci_dev pointer - of the chip as well. - The struct snd_sg_buf instance is created as - substream->dma_private. You can cast - the pointer like: - - - -dma_private; -]]> - - - - - - Then call snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages() - in the hw_params callback - as well as in the case of normal PCI buffer. - The SG-buffer handler will allocate the non-contiguous kernel - pages of the given size and map them onto the virtually contiguous - memory. The virtual pointer is addressed in runtime->dma_area. - The physical address (runtime->dma_addr) is set to zero, - because the buffer is physically non-contiguous. - The physical address table is set up in sgbuf->table. - You can get the physical address at a certain offset via - snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr(). - - - - When a SG-handler is used, you need to set - snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page as - the page callback. - (See - page callback section.) - - - - To release the data, call - snd_pcm_lib_free_pages() in the - hw_free callback as usual. - -
- -
- Vmalloc'ed Buffers - - It's possible to use a buffer allocated via - vmalloc, for example, for an intermediate - buffer. Since the allocated pages are not contiguous, you need - to set the page callback to obtain - the physical address at every offset. - - - - The implementation of page callback - would be like this: - - - - - - /* get the physical page pointer on the given offset */ - static struct page *mychip_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, - unsigned long offset) - { - void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset; - return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr); - } -]]> - - - -
- -
- - - - - - - Proc Interface - - ALSA provides an easy interface for procfs. The proc files are - very useful for debugging. I recommend you set up proc files if - you write a driver and want to get a running status or register - dumps. The API is found in - <sound/info.h>. - - - - To create a proc file, call - snd_card_proc_new(). - - - - - - - - where the second argument specifies the name of the proc file to be - created. The above example will create a file - my-file under the card directory, - e.g. /proc/asound/card0/my-file. - - - - Like other components, the proc entry created via - snd_card_proc_new() will be registered and - released automatically in the card registration and release - functions. - - - - When the creation is successful, the function stores a new - instance in the pointer given in the third argument. - It is initialized as a text proc file for read only. To use - this proc file as a read-only text file as it is, set the read - callback with a private data via - snd_info_set_text_ops(). - - - - - - - - where the second argument (chip) is the - private data to be used in the callbacks. The third parameter - specifies the read buffer size and the fourth - (my_proc_read) is the callback function, which - is defined like - - - - - - - - - - - In the read callback, use snd_iprintf() for - output strings, which works just like normal - printf(). For example, - - - -private_data; - - snd_iprintf(buffer, "This is my chip!\n"); - snd_iprintf(buffer, "Port = %ld\n", chip->port); - } -]]> - - - - - - The file permissions can be changed afterwards. As default, it's - set as read only for all users. If you want to add write - permission for the user (root as default), do as follows: - - - -mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR; -]]> - - - - and set the write buffer size and the callback - - - -c.text.write = my_proc_write; -]]> - - - - - - For the write callback, you can use - snd_info_get_line() to get a text line, and - snd_info_get_str() to retrieve a string from - the line. Some examples are found in - core/oss/mixer_oss.c, core/oss/and - pcm_oss.c. - - - - For a raw-data proc-file, set the attributes as follows: - - - -content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA; - entry->private_data = chip; - entry->c.ops = &my_file_io_ops; - entry->size = 4096; - entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO; -]]> - - - - For the raw data, size field must be - set properly. This specifies the maximum size of the proc file access. - - - - The read/write callbacks of raw mode are more direct than the text mode. - You need to use a low-level I/O functions such as - copy_from/to_user() to transfer the - data. - - - - - - - - If the size of the info entry has been set up properly, - count and pos are - guaranteed to fit within 0 and the given size. - You don't have to check the range in the callbacks unless any - other condition is required. - - - - - - - - - - - Power Management - - If the chip is supposed to work with suspend/resume - functions, you need to add power-management code to the - driver. The additional code for power-management should be - ifdef'ed with - CONFIG_PM. - - - - If the driver fully supports suspend/resume - that is, the device can be - properly resumed to its state when suspend was called, - you can set the SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME flag - in the pcm info field. Usually, this is possible when the - registers of the chip can be safely saved and restored to - RAM. If this is set, the trigger callback is called with - SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME after the resume - callback completes. - - - - Even if the driver doesn't support PM fully but - partial suspend/resume is still possible, it's still worthy to - implement suspend/resume callbacks. In such a case, applications - would reset the status by calling - snd_pcm_prepare() and restart the stream - appropriately. Hence, you can define suspend/resume callbacks - below but don't set SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME - info flag to the PCM. - - - - Note that the trigger with SUSPEND can always be called when - snd_pcm_suspend_all is called, - regardless of the SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME flag. - The RESUME flag affects only the behavior - of snd_pcm_resume(). - (Thus, in theory, - SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME isn't needed - to be handled in the trigger callback when no - SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME flag is set. But, - it's better to keep it for compatibility reasons.) - - - In the earlier version of ALSA drivers, a common - power-management layer was provided, but it has been removed. - The driver needs to define the suspend/resume hooks according to - the bus the device is connected to. In the case of PCI drivers, the - callbacks look like below: - - - - - - - - - - The scheme of the real suspend job is as follows. - - - Retrieve the card and the chip data. - Call snd_power_change_state() with - SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot to change the - power status. - Call snd_pcm_suspend_all() to suspend the running PCM streams. - If AC97 codecs are used, call - snd_ac97_suspend() for each codec. - Save the register values if necessary. - Stop the hardware if necessary. - Disable the PCI device by calling - pci_disable_device(). Then, call - pci_save_state() at last. - - - - - A typical code would be like: - - - -private_data; - /* (2) */ - snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot); - /* (3) */ - snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm); - /* (4) */ - snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97); - /* (5) */ - snd_mychip_save_registers(chip); - /* (6) */ - snd_mychip_stop_hardware(chip); - /* (7) */ - pci_disable_device(pci); - pci_save_state(pci); - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - The scheme of the real resume job is as follows. - - - Retrieve the card and the chip data. - Set up PCI. First, call pci_restore_state(). - Then enable the pci device again by calling pci_enable_device(). - Call pci_set_master() if necessary, too. - Re-initialize the chip. - Restore the saved registers if necessary. - Resume the mixer, e.g. calling - snd_ac97_resume(). - Restart the hardware (if any). - Call snd_power_change_state() with - SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0 to notify the processes. - - - - - A typical code would be like: - - - -private_data; - /* (2) */ - pci_restore_state(pci); - pci_enable_device(pci); - pci_set_master(pci); - /* (3) */ - snd_mychip_reinit_chip(chip); - /* (4) */ - snd_mychip_restore_registers(chip); - /* (5) */ - snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97); - /* (6) */ - snd_mychip_restart_chip(chip); - /* (7) */ - snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); - return 0; - } -]]> - - - - - - As shown in the above, it's better to save registers after - suspending the PCM operations via - snd_pcm_suspend_all() or - snd_pcm_suspend(). It means that the PCM - streams are already stopped when the register snapshot is - taken. But, remember that you don't have to restart the PCM - stream in the resume callback. It'll be restarted via - trigger call with SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME - when necessary. - - - - OK, we have all callbacks now. Let's set them up. In the - initialization of the card, make sure that you can get the chip - data from the card instance, typically via - private_data field, in case you - created the chip data individually. - - - -dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, - 0, &card); - .... - chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); - .... - card->private_data = chip; - .... - } -]]> - - - - When you created the chip data with - snd_card_new(), it's anyway accessible - via private_data field. - - - -dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, - sizeof(struct mychip), &card); - .... - chip = card->private_data; - .... - } -]]> - - - - - - - If you need a space to save the registers, allocate the - buffer for it here, too, since it would be fatal - if you cannot allocate a memory in the suspend phase. - The allocated buffer should be released in the corresponding - destructor. - - - - And next, set suspend/resume callbacks to the pci_driver. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Module Parameters - - There are standard module options for ALSA. At least, each - module should have the index, - id and enable - options. - - - - If the module supports multiple cards (usually up to - 8 = SNDRV_CARDS cards), they should be - arrays. The default initial values are defined already as - constants for easier programming: - - - - - - - - - - If the module supports only a single card, they could be single - variables, instead. enable option is not - always necessary in this case, but it would be better to have a - dummy option for compatibility. - - - - The module parameters must be declared with the standard - module_param()(), - module_param_array()() and - MODULE_PARM_DESC() macros. - - - - The typical coding would be like below: - - - - - - - - - - Also, don't forget to define the module description, classes, - license and devices. Especially, the recent modprobe requires to - define the module license as GPL, etc., otherwise the system is - shown as tainted. - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - How To Put Your Driver Into ALSA Tree -
- General - - So far, you've learned how to write the driver codes. - And you might have a question now: how to put my own - driver into the ALSA driver tree? - Here (finally :) the standard procedure is described briefly. - - - - Suppose that you create a new PCI driver for the card - xyz. The card module name would be - snd-xyz. The new driver is usually put into the alsa-driver - tree, alsa-driver/pci directory in - the case of PCI cards. - Then the driver is evaluated, audited and tested - by developers and users. After a certain time, the driver - will go to the alsa-kernel tree (to the corresponding directory, - such as alsa-kernel/pci) and eventually - will be integrated into the Linux 2.6 tree (the directory would be - linux/sound/pci). - - - - In the following sections, the driver code is supposed - to be put into alsa-driver tree. The two cases are covered: - a driver consisting of a single source file and one consisting - of several source files. - -
- -
- Driver with A Single Source File - - - - - Modify alsa-driver/pci/Makefile - - - - Suppose you have a file xyz.c. Add the following - two lines - - - - - - - - - - - Create the Kconfig entry - - - - Add the new entry of Kconfig for your xyz driver. - - - - - - - the line, select SND_PCM, specifies that the driver xyz supports - PCM. In addition to SND_PCM, the following components are - supported for select command: - SND_RAWMIDI, SND_TIMER, SND_HWDEP, SND_MPU401_UART, - SND_OPL3_LIB, SND_OPL4_LIB, SND_VX_LIB, SND_AC97_CODEC. - Add the select command for each supported component. - - - - Note that some selections imply the lowlevel selections. - For example, PCM includes TIMER, MPU401_UART includes RAWMIDI, - AC97_CODEC includes PCM, and OPL3_LIB includes HWDEP. - You don't need to give the lowlevel selections again. - - - - For the details of Kconfig script, refer to the kbuild - documentation. - - - - - - - Run cvscompile script to re-generate the configure script and - build the whole stuff again. - - - - -
- -
- Drivers with Several Source Files - - Suppose that the driver snd-xyz have several source files. - They are located in the new subdirectory, - pci/xyz. - - - - - Add a new directory (xyz) in - alsa-driver/pci/Makefile as below - - - - - - - - - - - - Under the directory xyz, create a Makefile - - - Sample Makefile for a driver xyz - - - - - - - - - - Create the Kconfig entry - - - - This procedure is as same as in the last section. - - - - - - Run cvscompile script to re-generate the configure script and - build the whole stuff again. - - - - -
- -
- - - - - - Useful Functions - -
- <function>snd_printk()</function> and friends - - ALSA provides a verbose version of the - printk() function. If a kernel config - CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK is set, this - function prints the given message together with the file name - and the line of the caller. The KERN_XXX - prefix is processed as - well as the original printk() does, so it's - recommended to add this prefix, e.g. - - - - - - - - - - There are also printk()'s for - debugging. snd_printd() can be used for - general debugging purposes. If - CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is set, this function is - compiled, and works just like - snd_printk(). If the ALSA is compiled - without the debugging flag, it's ignored. - - - - snd_printdd() is compiled in only when - CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is set. Please note - that CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE is not set as default - even if you configure the alsa-driver with - option. You need to give - explicitly option instead. - -
- -
- <function>snd_BUG()</function> - - It shows the BUG? message and - stack trace as well as snd_BUG_ON at the point. - It's useful to show that a fatal error happens there. - - - When no debug flag is set, this macro is ignored. - -
- -
- <function>snd_BUG_ON()</function> - - snd_BUG_ON() macro is similar with - WARN_ON() macro. For example, - - - - - - - - or it can be used as the condition, - - - - - - - - - - The macro takes an conditional expression to evaluate. - When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG, is set, if the - expression is non-zero, it shows the warning message such as - BUG? (xxx) - normally followed by stack trace. - - In both cases it returns the evaluated value. - - -
- -
- - - - - - - Acknowledgments - - I would like to thank Phil Kerr for his help for improvement and - corrections of this document. - - - Kevin Conder reformatted the original plain-text to the - DocBook format. - - - Giuliano Pochini corrected typos and contributed the example codes - in the hardware constraints section. - - -
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst index 73c13497dec7..d0e6df35b4b4 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/index.rst @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ ALSA Kernel API Documentation :maxdepth: 2 alsa-driver-api + writing-an-alsa-driver diff --git a/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..95c5443eff38 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/kernel-api/writing-an-alsa-driver.rst @@ -0,0 +1,4219 @@ +====================== +Writing an ALSA Driver +====================== + +:Author: Takashi Iwai +:Date: Oct 15, 2007 +:Edition: 0.3.7 + +Preface +======= + +This document describes how to write an `ALSA (Advanced Linux Sound +Architecture) `__ driver. The document +focuses mainly on PCI soundcards. In the case of other device types, the +API might be different, too. However, at least the ALSA kernel API is +consistent, and therefore it would be still a bit help for writing them. + +This document targets people who already have enough C language skills +and have basic linux kernel programming knowledge. This document doesn't +explain the general topic of linux kernel coding and doesn't cover +low-level driver implementation details. It only describes the standard +way to write a PCI sound driver on ALSA. + +If you are already familiar with the older ALSA ver.0.5.x API, you can +check the drivers such as ``sound/pci/es1938.c`` or +``sound/pci/maestro3.c`` which have also almost the same code-base in +the ALSA 0.5.x tree, so you can compare the differences. + +This document is still a draft version. Any feedback and corrections, +please!! + +File Tree Structure +=================== + +General +------- + +The ALSA drivers are provided in two ways. + +One is the trees provided as a tarball or via cvs from the ALSA's ftp +site, and another is the 2.6 (or later) Linux kernel tree. To +synchronize both, the ALSA driver tree is split into two different +trees: alsa-kernel and alsa-driver. The former contains purely the +source code for the Linux 2.6 (or later) tree. This tree is designed +only for compilation on 2.6 or later environment. The latter, +alsa-driver, contains many subtle files for compiling ALSA drivers +outside of the Linux kernel tree, wrapper functions for older 2.2 and +2.4 kernels, to adapt the latest kernel API, and additional drivers +which are still in development or in tests. The drivers in alsa-driver +tree will be moved to alsa-kernel (and eventually to the 2.6 kernel +tree) when they are finished and confirmed to work fine. + +The file tree structure of ALSA driver is depicted below. Both +alsa-kernel and alsa-driver have almost the same file structure, except +for “core” directory. It's named as “acore” in alsa-driver tree. + +:: + + sound + /core + /oss + /seq + /oss + /instr + /ioctl32 + /include + /drivers + /mpu401 + /opl3 + /i2c + /l3 + /synth + /emux + /pci + /(cards) + /isa + /(cards) + /arm + /ppc + /sparc + /usb + /pcmcia /(cards) + /oss + + +core directory +-------------- + +This directory contains the middle layer which is the heart of ALSA +drivers. In this directory, the native ALSA modules are stored. The +sub-directories contain different modules and are dependent upon the +kernel config. + +core/oss +~~~~~~~~ + +The codes for PCM and mixer OSS emulation modules are stored in this +directory. The rawmidi OSS emulation is included in the ALSA rawmidi +code since it's quite small. The sequencer code is stored in +``core/seq/oss`` directory (see `below <#core-seq-oss>`__). + +core/ioctl32 +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This directory contains the 32bit-ioctl wrappers for 64bit architectures +such like x86-64, ppc64 and sparc64. For 32bit and alpha architectures, +these are not compiled. + +core/seq +~~~~~~~~ + +This directory and its sub-directories are for the ALSA sequencer. This +directory contains the sequencer core and primary sequencer modules such +like snd-seq-midi, snd-seq-virmidi, etc. They are compiled only when +``CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER`` is set in the kernel config. + +core/seq/oss +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This contains the OSS sequencer emulation codes. + +core/seq/instr +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This directory contains the modules for the sequencer instrument layer. + +include directory +----------------- + +This is the place for the public header files of ALSA drivers, which are +to be exported to user-space, or included by several files at different +directories. Basically, the private header files should not be placed in +this directory, but you may still find files there, due to historical +reasons :) + +drivers directory +----------------- + +This directory contains code shared among different drivers on different +architectures. They are hence supposed not to be architecture-specific. +For example, the dummy pcm driver and the serial MIDI driver are found +in this directory. In the sub-directories, there is code for components +which are independent from bus and cpu architectures. + +drivers/mpu401 +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The MPU401 and MPU401-UART modules are stored here. + +drivers/opl3 and opl4 +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The OPL3 and OPL4 FM-synth stuff is found here. + +i2c directory +------------- + +This contains the ALSA i2c components. + +Although there is a standard i2c layer on Linux, ALSA has its own i2c +code for some cards, because the soundcard needs only a simple operation +and the standard i2c API is too complicated for such a purpose. + +i2c/l3 +~~~~~~ + +This is a sub-directory for ARM L3 i2c. + +synth directory +--------------- + +This contains the synth middle-level modules. + +So far, there is only Emu8000/Emu10k1 synth driver under the +``synth/emux`` sub-directory. + +pci directory +------------- + +This directory and its sub-directories hold the top-level card modules +for PCI soundcards and the code specific to the PCI BUS. + +The drivers compiled from a single file are stored directly in the pci +directory, while the drivers with several source files are stored on +their own sub-directory (e.g. emu10k1, ice1712). + +isa directory +------------- + +This directory and its sub-directories hold the top-level card modules +for ISA soundcards. + +arm, ppc, and sparc directories +------------------------------- + +They are used for top-level card modules which are specific to one of +these architectures. + +usb directory +------------- + +This directory contains the USB-audio driver. In the latest version, the +USB MIDI driver is integrated in the usb-audio driver. + +pcmcia directory +---------------- + +The PCMCIA, especially PCCard drivers will go here. CardBus drivers will +be in the pci directory, because their API is identical to that of +standard PCI cards. + +oss directory +------------- + +The OSS/Lite source files are stored here in Linux 2.6 (or later) tree. +In the ALSA driver tarball, this directory is empty, of course :) + +Basic Flow for PCI Drivers +========================== + +Outline +------- + +The minimum flow for PCI soundcards is as follows: + +- define the PCI ID table (see the section `PCI Entries`_). + +- create ``probe`` callback. + +- create ``remove`` callback. + +- create a :c:type:`struct pci_driver ` structure + containing the three pointers above. + +- create an ``init`` function just calling the + :c:func:`pci_register_driver()` to register the pci_driver + table defined above. + +- create an ``exit`` function to call the + :c:func:`pci_unregister_driver()` function. + +Full Code Example +----------------- + +The code example is shown below. Some parts are kept unimplemented at +this moment but will be filled in the next sections. The numbers in the +comment lines of the :c:func:`snd_mychip_probe()` function refer +to details explained in the following section. + +:: + + #include + #include + #include + #include + #include + + /* module parameters (see "Module Parameters") */ + /* SNDRV_CARDS: maximum number of cards supported by this module */ + static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; + static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; + static bool enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; + + /* definition of the chip-specific record */ + struct mychip { + struct snd_card *card; + /* the rest of the implementation will be in section + * "PCI Resource Management" + */ + }; + + /* chip-specific destructor + * (see "PCI Resource Management") + */ + static int snd_mychip_free(struct mychip *chip) + { + .... /* will be implemented later... */ + } + + /* component-destructor + * (see "Management of Cards and Components") + */ + static int snd_mychip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) + { + return snd_mychip_free(device->device_data); + } + + /* chip-specific constructor + * (see "Management of Cards and Components") + */ + static int snd_mychip_create(struct snd_card *card, + struct pci_dev *pci, + struct mychip **rchip) + { + struct mychip *chip; + int err; + static struct snd_device_ops ops = { + .dev_free = snd_mychip_dev_free, + }; + + *rchip = NULL; + + /* check PCI availability here + * (see "PCI Resource Management") + */ + .... + + /* allocate a chip-specific data with zero filled */ + chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (chip == NULL) + return -ENOMEM; + + chip->card = card; + + /* rest of initialization here; will be implemented + * later, see "PCI Resource Management" + */ + .... + + err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops); + if (err < 0) { + snd_mychip_free(chip); + return err; + } + + *rchip = chip; + return 0; + } + + /* constructor -- see "Driver Constructor" sub-section */ + static int snd_mychip_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, + const struct pci_device_id *pci_id) + { + static int dev; + struct snd_card *card; + struct mychip *chip; + int err; + + /* (1) */ + if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) + return -ENODEV; + if (!enable[dev]) { + dev++; + return -ENOENT; + } + + /* (2) */ + err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, + 0, &card); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + /* (3) */ + err = snd_mychip_create(card, pci, &chip); + if (err < 0) { + snd_card_free(card); + return err; + } + + /* (4) */ + strcpy(card->driver, "My Chip"); + strcpy(card->shortname, "My Own Chip 123"); + sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i", + card->shortname, chip->ioport, chip->irq); + + /* (5) */ + .... /* implemented later */ + + /* (6) */ + err = snd_card_register(card); + if (err < 0) { + snd_card_free(card); + return err; + } + + /* (7) */ + pci_set_drvdata(pci, card); + dev++; + return 0; + } + + /* destructor -- see the "Destructor" sub-section */ + static void snd_mychip_remove(struct pci_dev *pci) + { + snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci)); + pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL); + } + + + +Driver Constructor +------------------ + +The real constructor of PCI drivers is the ``probe`` callback. The +``probe`` callback and other component-constructors which are called +from the ``probe`` callback cannot be used with the ``__init`` prefix +because any PCI device could be a hotplug device. + +In the ``probe`` callback, the following scheme is often used. + +1) Check and increment the device index. +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int dev; + .... + if (dev >= SNDRV_CARDS) + return -ENODEV; + if (!enable[dev]) { + dev++; + return -ENOENT; + } + + +where ``enable[dev]`` is the module option. + +Each time the ``probe`` callback is called, check the availability of +the device. If not available, simply increment the device index and +returns. dev will be incremented also later (`step 7 +<#set-the-pci-driver-data-and-return-zero>`__). + +2) Create a card instance +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + struct snd_card *card; + int err; + .... + err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, + 0, &card); + + +The details will be explained in the section `Management of Cards and +Components`_. + +3) Create a main component +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +In this part, the PCI resources are allocated. + +:: + + struct mychip *chip; + .... + err = snd_mychip_create(card, pci, &chip); + if (err < 0) { + snd_card_free(card); + return err; + } + +The details will be explained in the section `PCI Resource +Management`_. + +4) Set the driver ID and name strings. +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + strcpy(card->driver, "My Chip"); + strcpy(card->shortname, "My Own Chip 123"); + sprintf(card->longname, "%s at 0x%lx irq %i", + card->shortname, chip->ioport, chip->irq); + +The driver field holds the minimal ID string of the chip. This is used +by alsa-lib's configurator, so keep it simple but unique. Even the +same driver can have different driver IDs to distinguish the +functionality of each chip type. + +The shortname field is a string shown as more verbose name. The longname +field contains the information shown in ``/proc/asound/cards``. + +5) Create other components, such as mixer, MIDI, etc. +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Here you define the basic components such as `PCM <#PCM-Interface>`__, +mixer (e.g. `AC97 <#API-for-AC97-Codec>`__), MIDI (e.g. +`MPU-401 <#MIDI-MPU401-UART-Interface>`__), and other interfaces. +Also, if you want a `proc file <#Proc-Interface>`__, define it here, +too. + +6) Register the card instance. +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + err = snd_card_register(card); + if (err < 0) { + snd_card_free(card); + return err; + } + +Will be explained in the section `Management of Cards and +Components`_, too. + +7) Set the PCI driver data and return zero. +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + pci_set_drvdata(pci, card); + dev++; + return 0; + +In the above, the card record is stored. This pointer is used in the +remove callback and power-management callbacks, too. + +Destructor +---------- + +The destructor, remove callback, simply releases the card instance. Then +the ALSA middle layer will release all the attached components +automatically. + +It would be typically like the following: + +:: + + static void snd_mychip_remove(struct pci_dev *pci) + { + snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci)); + pci_set_drvdata(pci, NULL); + } + + +The above code assumes that the card pointer is set to the PCI driver +data. + +Header Files +------------ + +For the above example, at least the following include files are +necessary. + +:: + + #include + #include + #include + #include + #include + +where the last one is necessary only when module options are defined +in the source file. If the code is split into several files, the files +without module options don't need them. + +In addition to these headers, you'll need ```` for +interrupt handling, and ```` for I/O access. If you use the +:c:func:`mdelay()` or :c:func:`udelay()` functions, you'll need +to include ```` too. + +The ALSA interfaces like the PCM and control APIs are defined in other +```` header files. They have to be included after +````. + +Management of Cards and Components +================================== + +Card Instance +------------- + +For each soundcard, a “card” record must be allocated. + +A card record is the headquarters of the soundcard. It manages the whole +list of devices (components) on the soundcard, such as PCM, mixers, +MIDI, synthesizer, and so on. Also, the card record holds the ID and the +name strings of the card, manages the root of proc files, and controls +the power-management states and hotplug disconnections. The component +list on the card record is used to manage the correct release of +resources at destruction. + +As mentioned above, to create a card instance, call +:c:func:`snd_card_new()`. + +:: + + struct snd_card *card; + int err; + err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index, id, module, extra_size, &card); + + +The function takes six arguments: the parent device pointer, the +card-index number, the id string, the module pointer (usually +``THIS_MODULE``), the size of extra-data space, and the pointer to +return the card instance. The extra_size argument is used to allocate +card->private_data for the chip-specific data. Note that these data are +allocated by :c:func:`snd_card_new()`. + +The first argument, the pointer of struct :c:type:`struct device +`, specifies the parent device. For PCI devices, typically +``&pci->`` is passed there. + +Components +---------- + +After the card is created, you can attach the components (devices) to +the card instance. In an ALSA driver, a component is represented as a +:c:type:`struct snd_device ` object. A component +can be a PCM instance, a control interface, a raw MIDI interface, etc. +Each such instance has one component entry. + +A component can be created via :c:func:`snd_device_new()` +function. + +:: + + snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_XXX, chip, &ops); + +This takes the card pointer, the device-level (``SNDRV_DEV_XXX``), the +data pointer, and the callback pointers (``&ops``). The device-level +defines the type of components and the order of registration and +de-registration. For most components, the device-level is already +defined. For a user-defined component, you can use +``SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL``. + +This function itself doesn't allocate the data space. The data must be +allocated manually beforehand, and its pointer is passed as the +argument. This pointer (``chip`` in the above example) is used as the +identifier for the instance. + +Each pre-defined ALSA component such as ac97 and pcm calls +:c:func:`snd_device_new()` inside its constructor. The destructor +for each component is defined in the callback pointers. Hence, you don't +need to take care of calling a destructor for such a component. + +If you wish to create your own component, you need to set the destructor +function to the dev_free callback in the ``ops``, so that it can be +released automatically via :c:func:`snd_card_free()`. The next +example will show an implementation of chip-specific data. + +Chip-Specific Data +------------------ + +Chip-specific information, e.g. the I/O port address, its resource +pointer, or the irq number, is stored in the chip-specific record. + +:: + + struct mychip { + .... + }; + + +In general, there are two ways of allocating the chip record. + +1. Allocating via :c:func:`snd_card_new()`. +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +As mentioned above, you can pass the extra-data-length to the 5th +argument of :c:func:`snd_card_new()`, i.e. + +:: + + err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, + sizeof(struct mychip), &card); + +:c:type:`struct mychip ` is the type of the chip record. + +In return, the allocated record can be accessed as + +:: + + struct mychip *chip = card->private_data; + +With this method, you don't have to allocate twice. The record is +released together with the card instance. + +2. Allocating an extra device. +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +After allocating a card instance via :c:func:`snd_card_new()` +(with ``0`` on the 4th arg), call :c:func:`kzalloc()`. + +:: + + struct snd_card *card; + struct mychip *chip; + err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, + 0, &card); + ..... + chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + +The chip record should have the field to hold the card pointer at least, + +:: + + struct mychip { + struct snd_card *card; + .... + }; + + +Then, set the card pointer in the returned chip instance. + +:: + + chip->card = card; + +Next, initialize the fields, and register this chip record as a +low-level device with a specified ``ops``, + +:: + + static struct snd_device_ops ops = { + .dev_free = snd_mychip_dev_free, + }; + .... + snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops); + +:c:func:`snd_mychip_dev_free()` is the device-destructor +function, which will call the real destructor. + +:: + + static int snd_mychip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device) + { + return snd_mychip_free(device->device_data); + } + +where :c:func:`snd_mychip_free()` is the real destructor. + +Registration and Release +------------------------ + +After all components are assigned, register the card instance by calling +:c:func:`snd_card_register()`. Access to the device files is +enabled at this point. That is, before +:c:func:`snd_card_register()` is called, the components are safely +inaccessible from external side. If this call fails, exit the probe +function after releasing the card via :c:func:`snd_card_free()`. + +For releasing the card instance, you can call simply +:c:func:`snd_card_free()`. As mentioned earlier, all components +are released automatically by this call. + +For a device which allows hotplugging, you can use +:c:func:`snd_card_free_when_closed()`. This one will postpone +the destruction until all devices are closed. + +PCI Resource Management +======================= + +Full Code Example +----------------- + +In this section, we'll complete the chip-specific constructor, +destructor and PCI entries. Example code is shown first, below. + +:: + + struct mychip { + struct snd_card *card; + struct pci_dev *pci; + + unsigned long port; + int irq; + }; + + static int snd_mychip_free(struct mychip *chip) + { + /* disable hardware here if any */ + .... /* (not implemented in this document) */ + + /* release the irq */ + if (chip->irq >= 0) + free_irq(chip->irq, chip); + /* release the I/O ports & memory */ + pci_release_regions(chip->pci); + /* disable the PCI entry */ + pci_disable_device(chip->pci); + /* release the data */ + kfree(chip); + return 0; + } + + /* chip-specific constructor */ + static int snd_mychip_create(struct snd_card *card, + struct pci_dev *pci, + struct mychip **rchip) + { + struct mychip *chip; + int err; + static struct snd_device_ops ops = { + .dev_free = snd_mychip_dev_free, + }; + + *rchip = NULL; + + /* initialize the PCI entry */ + err = pci_enable_device(pci); + if (err < 0) + return err; + /* check PCI availability (28bit DMA) */ + if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0 || + pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 28bit mask DMA\n"); + pci_disable_device(pci); + return -ENXIO; + } + + chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + if (chip == NULL) { + pci_disable_device(pci); + return -ENOMEM; + } + + /* initialize the stuff */ + chip->card = card; + chip->pci = pci; + chip->irq = -1; + + /* (1) PCI resource allocation */ + err = pci_request_regions(pci, "My Chip"); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(chip); + pci_disable_device(pci); + return err; + } + chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0); + if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_mychip_interrupt, + IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq); + snd_mychip_free(chip); + return -EBUSY; + } + chip->irq = pci->irq; + + /* (2) initialization of the chip hardware */ + .... /* (not implemented in this document) */ + + err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL, chip, &ops); + if (err < 0) { + snd_mychip_free(chip); + return err; + } + + *rchip = chip; + return 0; + } + + /* PCI IDs */ + static struct pci_device_id snd_mychip_ids[] = { + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAR, + PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, }, + .... + { 0, } + }; + MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_mychip_ids); + + /* pci_driver definition */ + static struct pci_driver driver = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .id_table = snd_mychip_ids, + .probe = snd_mychip_probe, + .remove = snd_mychip_remove, + }; + + /* module initialization */ + static int __init alsa_card_mychip_init(void) + { + return pci_register_driver(&driver); + } + + /* module clean up */ + static void __exit alsa_card_mychip_exit(void) + { + pci_unregister_driver(&driver); + } + + module_init(alsa_card_mychip_init) + module_exit(alsa_card_mychip_exit) + + EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS; /* for old kernels only */ + +Some Hafta's +------------ + +The allocation of PCI resources is done in the ``probe`` function, and +usually an extra :c:func:`xxx_create()` function is written for this +purpose. + +In the case of PCI devices, you first have to call the +:c:func:`pci_enable_device()` function before allocating +resources. Also, you need to set the proper PCI DMA mask to limit the +accessed I/O range. In some cases, you might need to call +:c:func:`pci_set_master()` function, too. + +Suppose the 28bit mask, and the code to be added would be like: + +:: + + err = pci_enable_device(pci); + if (err < 0) + return err; + if (pci_set_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0 || + pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pci, DMA_BIT_MASK(28)) < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "error to set 28bit mask DMA\n"); + pci_disable_device(pci); + return -ENXIO; + } + + +Resource Allocation +------------------- + +The allocation of I/O ports and irqs is done via standard kernel +functions. Unlike ALSA ver.0.5.x., there are no helpers for that. And +these resources must be released in the destructor function (see below). +Also, on ALSA 0.9.x, you don't need to allocate (pseudo-)DMA for PCI +like in ALSA 0.5.x. + +Now assume that the PCI device has an I/O port with 8 bytes and an +interrupt. Then :c:type:`struct mychip ` will have the +following fields: + +:: + + struct mychip { + struct snd_card *card; + + unsigned long port; + int irq; + }; + + +For an I/O port (and also a memory region), you need to have the +resource pointer for the standard resource management. For an irq, you +have to keep only the irq number (integer). But you need to initialize +this number as -1 before actual allocation, since irq 0 is valid. The +port address and its resource pointer can be initialized as null by +:c:func:`kzalloc()` automatically, so you don't have to take care of +resetting them. + +The allocation of an I/O port is done like this: + +:: + + err = pci_request_regions(pci, "My Chip"); + if (err < 0) { + kfree(chip); + pci_disable_device(pci); + return err; + } + chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0); + +It will reserve the I/O port region of 8 bytes of the given PCI device. +The returned value, ``chip->res_port``, is allocated via +:c:func:`kmalloc()` by :c:func:`request_region()`. The pointer +must be released via :c:func:`kfree()`, but there is a problem with +this. This issue will be explained later. + +The allocation of an interrupt source is done like this: + +:: + + if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_mychip_interrupt, + IRQF_SHARED, KBUILD_MODNAME, chip)) { + printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq); + snd_mychip_free(chip); + return -EBUSY; + } + chip->irq = pci->irq; + +where :c:func:`snd_mychip_interrupt()` is the interrupt handler +defined `later <#pcm-interface-interrupt-handler>`__. Note that +``chip->irq`` should be defined only when :c:func:`request_irq()` +succeeded. + +On the PCI bus, interrupts can be shared. Thus, ``IRQF_SHARED`` is used +as the interrupt flag of :c:func:`request_irq()`. + +The last argument of :c:func:`request_irq()` is the data pointer +passed to the interrupt handler. Usually, the chip-specific record is +used for that, but you can use what you like, too. + +I won't give details about the interrupt handler at this point, but at +least its appearance can be explained now. The interrupt handler looks +usually like the following: + +:: + + static irqreturn_t snd_mychip_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) + { + struct mychip *chip = dev_id; + .... + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + +Now let's write the corresponding destructor for the resources above. +The role of destructor is simple: disable the hardware (if already +activated) and release the resources. So far, we have no hardware part, +so the disabling code is not written here. + +To release the resources, the “check-and-release” method is a safer way. +For the interrupt, do like this: + +:: + + if (chip->irq >= 0) + free_irq(chip->irq, chip); + +Since the irq number can start from 0, you should initialize +``chip->irq`` with a negative value (e.g. -1), so that you can check +the validity of the irq number as above. + +When you requested I/O ports or memory regions via +:c:func:`pci_request_region()` or +:c:func:`pci_request_regions()` like in this example, release the +resource(s) using the corresponding function, +:c:func:`pci_release_region()` or +:c:func:`pci_release_regions()`. + +:: + + pci_release_regions(chip->pci); + +When you requested manually via :c:func:`request_region()` or +:c:func:`request_mem_region()`, you can release it via +:c:func:`release_resource()`. Suppose that you keep the resource +pointer returned from :c:func:`request_region()` in +chip->res_port, the release procedure looks like: + +:: + + release_and_free_resource(chip->res_port); + +Don't forget to call :c:func:`pci_disable_device()` before the +end. + +And finally, release the chip-specific record. + +:: + + kfree(chip); + +We didn't implement the hardware disabling part in the above. If you +need to do this, please note that the destructor may be called even +before the initialization of the chip is completed. It would be better +to have a flag to skip hardware disabling if the hardware was not +initialized yet. + +When the chip-data is assigned to the card using +:c:func:`snd_device_new()` with ``SNDRV_DEV_LOWLELVEL`` , its +destructor is called at the last. That is, it is assured that all other +components like PCMs and controls have already been released. You don't +have to stop PCMs, etc. explicitly, but just call low-level hardware +stopping. + +The management of a memory-mapped region is almost as same as the +management of an I/O port. You'll need three fields like the +following: + +:: + + struct mychip { + .... + unsigned long iobase_phys; + void __iomem *iobase_virt; + }; + +and the allocation would be like below: + +:: + + if ((err = pci_request_regions(pci, "My Chip")) < 0) { + kfree(chip); + return err; + } + chip->iobase_phys = pci_resource_start(pci, 0); + chip->iobase_virt = ioremap_nocache(chip->iobase_phys, + pci_resource_len(pci, 0)); + +and the corresponding destructor would be: + +:: + + static int snd_mychip_free(struct mychip *chip) + { + .... + if (chip->iobase_virt) + iounmap(chip->iobase_virt); + .... + pci_release_regions(chip->pci); + .... + } + +PCI Entries +----------- + +So far, so good. Let's finish the missing PCI stuff. At first, we need a +:c:type:`struct pci_device_id ` table for +this chipset. It's a table of PCI vendor/device ID number, and some +masks. + +For example, + +:: + + static struct pci_device_id snd_mychip_ids[] = { + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAR, + PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0, }, + .... + { 0, } + }; + MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, snd_mychip_ids); + +The first and second fields of the :c:type:`struct pci_device_id +` structure are the vendor and device IDs. If you +have no reason to filter the matching devices, you can leave the +remaining fields as above. The last field of the :c:type:`struct +pci_device_id ` struct contains private data +for this entry. You can specify any value here, for example, to define +specific operations for supported device IDs. Such an example is found +in the intel8x0 driver. + +The last entry of this list is the terminator. You must specify this +all-zero entry. + +Then, prepare the :c:type:`struct pci_driver ` +record: + +:: + + static struct pci_driver driver = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .id_table = snd_mychip_ids, + .probe = snd_mychip_probe, + .remove = snd_mychip_remove, + }; + +The ``probe`` and ``remove`` functions have already been defined in +the previous sections. The ``name`` field is the name string of this +device. Note that you must not use a slash “/” in this string. + +And at last, the module entries: + +:: + + static int __init alsa_card_mychip_init(void) + { + return pci_register_driver(&driver); + } + + static void __exit alsa_card_mychip_exit(void) + { + pci_unregister_driver(&driver); + } + + module_init(alsa_card_mychip_init) + module_exit(alsa_card_mychip_exit) + +Note that these module entries are tagged with ``__init`` and ``__exit`` +prefixes. + +Oh, one thing was forgotten. If you have no exported symbols, you need +to declare it in 2.2 or 2.4 kernels (it's not necessary in 2.6 kernels). + +:: + + EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS; + +That's all! + +PCM Interface +============= + +General +------- + +The PCM middle layer of ALSA is quite powerful and it is only necessary +for each driver to implement the low-level functions to access its +hardware. + +For accessing to the PCM layer, you need to include ```` +first. In addition, ```` might be needed if you +access to some functions related with hw_param. + +Each card device can have up to four pcm instances. A pcm instance +corresponds to a pcm device file. The limitation of number of instances +comes only from the available bit size of the Linux's device numbers. +Once when 64bit device number is used, we'll have more pcm instances +available. + +A pcm instance consists of pcm playback and capture streams, and each +pcm stream consists of one or more pcm substreams. Some soundcards +support multiple playback functions. For example, emu10k1 has a PCM +playback of 32 stereo substreams. In this case, at each open, a free +substream is (usually) automatically chosen and opened. Meanwhile, when +only one substream exists and it was already opened, the successful open +will either block or error with ``EAGAIN`` according to the file open +mode. But you don't have to care about such details in your driver. The +PCM middle layer will take care of such work. + +Full Code Example +----------------- + +The example code below does not include any hardware access routines but +shows only the skeleton, how to build up the PCM interfaces. + +:: + + #include + .... + + /* hardware definition */ + static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_playback_hw = { + .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID), + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000, + .rate_min = 8000, + .rate_max = 48000, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + .buffer_bytes_max = 32768, + .period_bytes_min = 4096, + .period_bytes_max = 32768, + .periods_min = 1, + .periods_max = 1024, + }; + + /* hardware definition */ + static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_capture_hw = { + .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID), + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000, + .rate_min = 8000, + .rate_max = 48000, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + .buffer_bytes_max = 32768, + .period_bytes_min = 4096, + .period_bytes_max = 32768, + .periods_min = 1, + .periods_max = 1024, + }; + + /* open callback */ + static int snd_mychip_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + + runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw; + /* more hardware-initialization will be done here */ + .... + return 0; + } + + /* close callback */ + static int snd_mychip_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + /* the hardware-specific codes will be here */ + .... + return 0; + + } + + /* open callback */ + static int snd_mychip_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + + runtime->hw = snd_mychip_capture_hw; + /* more hardware-initialization will be done here */ + .... + return 0; + } + + /* close callback */ + static int snd_mychip_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + /* the hardware-specific codes will be here */ + .... + return 0; + + } + + /* hw_params callback */ + static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params) + { + return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, + params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); + } + + /* hw_free callback */ + static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream); + } + + /* prepare callback */ + static int snd_mychip_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + + /* set up the hardware with the current configuration + * for example... + */ + mychip_set_sample_format(chip, runtime->format); + mychip_set_sample_rate(chip, runtime->rate); + mychip_set_channels(chip, runtime->channels); + mychip_set_dma_setup(chip, runtime->dma_addr, + chip->buffer_size, + chip->period_size); + return 0; + } + + /* trigger callback */ + static int snd_mychip_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + int cmd) + { + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + /* do something to start the PCM engine */ + .... + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + /* do something to stop the PCM engine */ + .... + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + } + + /* pointer callback */ + static snd_pcm_uframes_t + snd_mychip_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + unsigned int current_ptr; + + /* get the current hardware pointer */ + current_ptr = mychip_get_hw_pointer(chip); + return current_ptr; + } + + /* operators */ + static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_playback_ops = { + .open = snd_mychip_playback_open, + .close = snd_mychip_playback_close, + .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, + .hw_params = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free, + .prepare = snd_mychip_pcm_prepare, + .trigger = snd_mychip_pcm_trigger, + .pointer = snd_mychip_pcm_pointer, + }; + + /* operators */ + static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_capture_ops = { + .open = snd_mychip_capture_open, + .close = snd_mychip_capture_close, + .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, + .hw_params = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free, + .prepare = snd_mychip_pcm_prepare, + .trigger = snd_mychip_pcm_trigger, + .pointer = snd_mychip_pcm_pointer, + }; + + /* + * definitions of capture are omitted here... + */ + + /* create a pcm device */ + static int snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip) + { + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + int err; + + err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "My Chip", 0, 1, 1, &pcm); + if (err < 0) + return err; + pcm->private_data = chip; + strcpy(pcm->name, "My Chip"); + chip->pcm = pcm; + /* set operators */ + snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, + &snd_mychip_playback_ops); + snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, + &snd_mychip_capture_ops); + /* pre-allocation of buffers */ + /* NOTE: this may fail */ + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, + snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), + 64*1024, 64*1024); + return 0; + } + + +PCM Constructor +--------------- + +A pcm instance is allocated by the :c:func:`snd_pcm_new()` +function. It would be better to create a constructor for pcm, namely, + +:: + + static int snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip) + { + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + int err; + + err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "My Chip", 0, 1, 1, &pcm); + if (err < 0) + return err; + pcm->private_data = chip; + strcpy(pcm->name, "My Chip"); + chip->pcm = pcm; + .... + return 0; + } + +The :c:func:`snd_pcm_new()` function takes four arguments. The +first argument is the card pointer to which this pcm is assigned, and +the second is the ID string. + +The third argument (``index``, 0 in the above) is the index of this new +pcm. It begins from zero. If you create more than one pcm instances, +specify the different numbers in this argument. For example, ``index = +1`` for the second PCM device. + +The fourth and fifth arguments are the number of substreams for playback +and capture, respectively. Here 1 is used for both arguments. When no +playback or capture substreams are available, pass 0 to the +corresponding argument. + +If a chip supports multiple playbacks or captures, you can specify more +numbers, but they must be handled properly in open/close, etc. +callbacks. When you need to know which substream you are referring to, +then it can be obtained from :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_substream +` data passed to each callback as follows: + +:: + + struct snd_pcm_substream *substream; + int index = substream->number; + + +After the pcm is created, you need to set operators for each pcm stream. + +:: + + snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, + &snd_mychip_playback_ops); + snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, + &snd_mychip_capture_ops); + +The operators are defined typically like this: + +:: + + static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_playback_ops = { + .open = snd_mychip_pcm_open, + .close = snd_mychip_pcm_close, + .ioctl = snd_pcm_lib_ioctl, + .hw_params = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params, + .hw_free = snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free, + .prepare = snd_mychip_pcm_prepare, + .trigger = snd_mychip_pcm_trigger, + .pointer = snd_mychip_pcm_pointer, + }; + +All the callbacks are described in the Operators_ subsection. + +After setting the operators, you probably will want to pre-allocate the +buffer. For the pre-allocation, simply call the following: + +:: + + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, + snd_dma_pci_data(chip->pci), + 64*1024, 64*1024); + +It will allocate a buffer up to 64kB as default. Buffer management +details will be described in the later section `Buffer and Memory +Management`_. + +Additionally, you can set some extra information for this pcm in +``pcm->info_flags``. The available values are defined as +``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_XXX`` in ````, which is used for the +hardware definition (described later). When your soundchip supports only +half-duplex, specify like this: + +:: + + pcm->info_flags = SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX; + + +... And the Destructor? +----------------------- + +The destructor for a pcm instance is not always necessary. Since the pcm +device will be released by the middle layer code automatically, you +don't have to call the destructor explicitly. + +The destructor would be necessary if you created special records +internally and needed to release them. In such a case, set the +destructor function to ``pcm->private_free``: + +:: + + static void mychip_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_chip(pcm); + /* free your own data */ + kfree(chip->my_private_pcm_data); + /* do what you like else */ + .... + } + + static int snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip) + { + struct snd_pcm *pcm; + .... + /* allocate your own data */ + chip->my_private_pcm_data = kmalloc(...); + /* set the destructor */ + pcm->private_data = chip; + pcm->private_free = mychip_pcm_free; + .... + } + + + +Runtime Pointer - The Chest of PCM Information +---------------------------------------------- + +When the PCM substream is opened, a PCM runtime instance is allocated +and assigned to the substream. This pointer is accessible via +``substream->runtime``. This runtime pointer holds most information you +need to control the PCM: the copy of hw_params and sw_params +configurations, the buffer pointers, mmap records, spinlocks, etc. + +The definition of runtime instance is found in ````. Here +are the contents of this file: + +:: + + struct _snd_pcm_runtime { + /* -- Status -- */ + struct snd_pcm_substream *trigger_master; + snd_timestamp_t trigger_tstamp; /* trigger timestamp */ + int overrange; + snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_max; + snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr_base; /* Position at buffer restart */ + snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_ptr_interrupt; /* Position at interrupt time*/ + + /* -- HW params -- */ + snd_pcm_access_t access; /* access mode */ + snd_pcm_format_t format; /* SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_* */ + snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat; /* subformat */ + unsigned int rate; /* rate in Hz */ + unsigned int channels; /* channels */ + snd_pcm_uframes_t period_size; /* period size */ + unsigned int periods; /* periods */ + snd_pcm_uframes_t buffer_size; /* buffer size */ + unsigned int tick_time; /* tick time */ + snd_pcm_uframes_t min_align; /* Min alignment for the format */ + size_t byte_align; + unsigned int frame_bits; + unsigned int sample_bits; + unsigned int info; + unsigned int rate_num; + unsigned int rate_den; + + /* -- SW params -- */ + struct timespec tstamp_mode; /* mmap timestamp is updated */ + unsigned int period_step; + unsigned int sleep_min; /* min ticks to sleep */ + snd_pcm_uframes_t start_threshold; + snd_pcm_uframes_t stop_threshold; + snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_threshold; /* Silence filling happens when + noise is nearest than this */ + snd_pcm_uframes_t silence_size; /* Silence filling size */ + snd_pcm_uframes_t boundary; /* pointers wrap point */ + + snd_pcm_uframes_t silenced_start; + snd_pcm_uframes_t silenced_size; + + snd_pcm_sync_id_t sync; /* hardware synchronization ID */ + + /* -- mmap -- */ + volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status; + volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control; + atomic_t mmap_count; + + /* -- locking / scheduling -- */ + spinlock_t lock; + wait_queue_head_t sleep; + struct timer_list tick_timer; + struct fasync_struct *fasync; + + /* -- private section -- */ + void *private_data; + void (*private_free)(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime); + + /* -- hardware description -- */ + struct snd_pcm_hardware hw; + struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints hw_constraints; + + /* -- timer -- */ + unsigned int timer_resolution; /* timer resolution */ + + /* -- DMA -- */ + unsigned char *dma_area; /* DMA area */ + dma_addr_t dma_addr; /* physical bus address (not accessible from main CPU) */ + size_t dma_bytes; /* size of DMA area */ + + struct snd_dma_buffer *dma_buffer_p; /* allocated buffer */ + + #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) + /* -- OSS things -- */ + struct snd_pcm_oss_runtime oss; + #endif + }; + + +For the operators (callbacks) of each sound driver, most of these +records are supposed to be read-only. Only the PCM middle-layer changes +/ updates them. The exceptions are the hardware description (hw) DMA +buffer information and the private data. Besides, if you use the +standard buffer allocation method via +:c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages()`, you don't need to set the +DMA buffer information by yourself. + +In the sections below, important records are explained. + +Hardware Description +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The hardware descriptor (:c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hardware +`) contains the definitions of the fundamental +hardware configuration. Above all, you'll need to define this in the +`PCM open callback`_. Note that the runtime instance holds the copy of +the descriptor, not the pointer to the existing descriptor. That is, +in the open callback, you can modify the copied descriptor +(``runtime->hw``) as you need. For example, if the maximum number of +channels is 1 only on some chip models, you can still use the same +hardware descriptor and change the channels_max later: + +:: + + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + ... + runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw; /* common definition */ + if (chip->model == VERY_OLD_ONE) + runtime->hw.channels_max = 1; + +Typically, you'll have a hardware descriptor as below: + +:: + + static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_playback_hw = { + .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER | + SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID), + .formats = SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE, + .rates = SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000, + .rate_min = 8000, + .rate_max = 48000, + .channels_min = 2, + .channels_max = 2, + .buffer_bytes_max = 32768, + .period_bytes_min = 4096, + .period_bytes_max = 32768, + .periods_min = 1, + .periods_max = 1024, + }; + +- The ``info`` field contains the type and capabilities of this + pcm. The bit flags are defined in ```` as + ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_XXX``. Here, at least, you have to specify whether + the mmap is supported and which interleaved format is + supported. When the hardware supports mmap, add the + ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP`` flag here. When the hardware supports the + interleaved or the non-interleaved formats, + ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED`` or ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED`` + flag must be set, respectively. If both are supported, you can set + both, too. + + In the above example, ``MMAP_VALID`` and ``BLOCK_TRANSFER`` are + specified for the OSS mmap mode. Usually both are set. Of course, + ``MMAP_VALID`` is set only if the mmap is really supported. + + The other possible flags are ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE`` and + ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME``. The ``PAUSE`` bit means that the pcm + supports the “pause” operation, while the ``RESUME`` bit means that + the pcm supports the full “suspend/resume” operation. If the + ``PAUSE`` flag is set, the ``trigger`` callback below must handle + the corresponding (pause push/release) commands. The suspend/resume + trigger commands can be defined even without the ``RESUME`` + flag. See `Power Management`_ section for details. + + When the PCM substreams can be synchronized (typically, + synchronized start/stop of a playback and a capture streams), you + can give ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_SYNC_START``, too. In this case, you'll + need to check the linked-list of PCM substreams in the trigger + callback. This will be described in the later section. + +- ``formats`` field contains the bit-flags of supported formats + (``SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_XXX``). If the hardware supports more than one + format, give all or'ed bits. In the example above, the signed 16bit + little-endian format is specified. + +- ``rates`` field contains the bit-flags of supported rates + (``SNDRV_PCM_RATE_XXX``). When the chip supports continuous rates, + pass ``CONTINUOUS`` bit additionally. The pre-defined rate bits are + provided only for typical rates. If your chip supports + unconventional rates, you need to add the ``KNOT`` bit and set up + the hardware constraint manually (explained later). + +- ``rate_min`` and ``rate_max`` define the minimum and maximum sample + rate. This should correspond somehow to ``rates`` bits. + +- ``channel_min`` and ``channel_max`` define, as you might already + expected, the minimum and maximum number of channels. + +- ``buffer_bytes_max`` defines the maximum buffer size in + bytes. There is no ``buffer_bytes_min`` field, since it can be + calculated from the minimum period size and the minimum number of + periods. Meanwhile, ``period_bytes_min`` and define the minimum and + maximum size of the period in bytes. ``periods_max`` and + ``periods_min`` define the maximum and minimum number of periods in + the buffer. + + The “period” is a term that corresponds to a fragment in the OSS + world. The period defines the size at which a PCM interrupt is + generated. This size strongly depends on the hardware. Generally, + the smaller period size will give you more interrupts, that is, + more controls. In the case of capture, this size defines the input + latency. On the other hand, the whole buffer size defines the + output latency for the playback direction. + +- There is also a field ``fifo_size``. This specifies the size of the + hardware FIFO, but currently it is neither used in the driver nor + in the alsa-lib. So, you can ignore this field. + +PCM Configurations +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +Ok, let's go back again to the PCM runtime records. The most +frequently referred records in the runtime instance are the PCM +configurations. The PCM configurations are stored in the runtime +instance after the application sends ``hw_params`` data via +alsa-lib. There are many fields copied from hw_params and sw_params +structs. For example, ``format`` holds the format type chosen by the +application. This field contains the enum value +``SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_XXX``. + +One thing to be noted is that the configured buffer and period sizes +are stored in “frames” in the runtime. In the ALSA world, ``1 frame = +channels \* samples-size``. For conversion between frames and bytes, +you can use the :c:func:`frames_to_bytes()` and +:c:func:`bytes_to_frames()` helper functions. + +:: + + period_bytes = frames_to_bytes(runtime, runtime->period_size); + +Also, many software parameters (sw_params) are stored in frames, too. +Please check the type of the field. ``snd_pcm_uframes_t`` is for the +frames as unsigned integer while ``snd_pcm_sframes_t`` is for the +frames as signed integer. + +DMA Buffer Information +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The DMA buffer is defined by the following four fields, ``dma_area``, +``dma_addr``, ``dma_bytes`` and ``dma_private``. The ``dma_area`` +holds the buffer pointer (the logical address). You can call +:c:func:`memcpy()` from/to this pointer. Meanwhile, ``dma_addr`` holds +the physical address of the buffer. This field is specified only when +the buffer is a linear buffer. ``dma_bytes`` holds the size of buffer +in bytes. ``dma_private`` is used for the ALSA DMA allocator. + +If you use a standard ALSA function, +:c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages()`, for allocating the buffer, +these fields are set by the ALSA middle layer, and you should *not* +change them by yourself. You can read them but not write them. On the +other hand, if you want to allocate the buffer by yourself, you'll +need to manage it in hw_params callback. At least, ``dma_bytes`` is +mandatory. ``dma_area`` is necessary when the buffer is mmapped. If +your driver doesn't support mmap, this field is not +necessary. ``dma_addr`` is also optional. You can use dma_private as +you like, too. + +Running Status +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The running status can be referred via ``runtime->status``. This is +the pointer to the :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_mmap_status +` record. For example, you can get the current +DMA hardware pointer via ``runtime->status->hw_ptr``. + +The DMA application pointer can be referred via ``runtime->control``, +which points to the :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_mmap_control +` record. However, accessing directly to +this value is not recommended. + +Private Data +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +You can allocate a record for the substream and store it in +``runtime->private_data``. Usually, this is done in the `PCM open +callback`_. Don't mix this with ``pcm->private_data``. The +``pcm->private_data`` usually points to the chip instance assigned +statically at the creation of PCM, while the ``runtime->private_data`` +points to a dynamic data structure created at the PCM open +callback. + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct my_pcm_data *data; + .... + data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL); + substream->runtime->private_data = data; + .... + } + + +The allocated object must be released in the `close callback`_. + +Operators +--------- + +OK, now let me give details about each pcm callback (``ops``). In +general, every callback must return 0 if successful, or a negative +error number such as ``-EINVAL``. To choose an appropriate error +number, it is advised to check what value other parts of the kernel +return when the same kind of request fails. + +The callback function takes at least the argument with :c:type:`struct +snd_pcm_substream ` pointer. To retrieve the chip +record from the given substream instance, you can use the following +macro. + +:: + + int xxx() { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + .... + } + +The macro reads ``substream->private_data``, which is a copy of +``pcm->private_data``. You can override the former if you need to +assign different data records per PCM substream. For example, the +cmi8330 driver assigns different ``private_data`` for playback and +capture directions, because it uses two different codecs (SB- and +AD-compatible) for different directions. + +PCM open callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); + +This is called when a pcm substream is opened. + +At least, here you have to initialize the ``runtime->hw`` +record. Typically, this is done by like this: + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream); + struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime; + + runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw; + return 0; + } + +where ``snd_mychip_playback_hw`` is the pre-defined hardware +description. + +You can allocate a private data in this callback, as described in +`Private Data`_ section. + +If the hardware configuration needs more constraints, set the hardware +constraints here, too. See Constraints_ for more details. + +close callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); + + +Obviously, this is called when a pcm substream is closed. + +Any private instance for a pcm substream allocated in the ``open`` +callback will be released here. + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + .... + kfree(substream->runtime->private_data); + .... + } + +ioctl callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This is used for any special call to pcm ioctls. But usually you can +pass a generic ioctl callback, :c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_ioctl()`. + +hw_params callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params); + +This is called when the hardware parameter (``hw_params``) is set up +by the application, that is, once when the buffer size, the period +size, the format, etc. are defined for the pcm substream. + +Many hardware setups should be done in this callback, including the +allocation of buffers. + +Parameters to be initialized are retrieved by +:c:func:`params_xxx()` macros. To allocate buffer, you can call a +helper function, + +:: + + snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params)); + +:c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages()` is available only when the +DMA buffers have been pre-allocated. See the section `Buffer Types`_ +for more details. + +Note that this and ``prepare`` callbacks may be called multiple times +per initialization. For example, the OSS emulation may call these +callbacks at each change via its ioctl. + +Thus, you need to be careful not to allocate the same buffers many +times, which will lead to memory leaks! Calling the helper function +above many times is OK. It will release the previous buffer +automatically when it was already allocated. + +Another note is that this callback is non-atomic (schedulable) as +default, i.e. when no ``nonatomic`` flag set. This is important, +because the ``trigger`` callback is atomic (non-schedulable). That is, +mutexes or any schedule-related functions are not available in +``trigger`` callback. Please see the subsection Atomicity_ for +details. + +hw_free callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); + +This is called to release the resources allocated via +``hw_params``. For example, releasing the buffer via +:c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages()` is done by calling the +following: + +:: + + snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream); + +This function is always called before the close callback is called. +Also, the callback may be called multiple times, too. Keep track +whether the resource was already released. + +prepare callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream); + +This callback is called when the pcm is “prepared”. You can set the +format type, sample rate, etc. here. The difference from ``hw_params`` +is that the ``prepare`` callback will be called each time +:c:func:`snd_pcm_prepare()` is called, i.e. when recovering after +underruns, etc. + +Note that this callback is now non-atomic. You can use +schedule-related functions safely in this callback. + +In this and the following callbacks, you can refer to the values via +the runtime record, ``substream->runtime``. For example, to get the +current rate, format or channels, access to ``runtime->rate``, +``runtime->format`` or ``runtime->channels``, respectively. The +physical address of the allocated buffer is set to +``runtime->dma_area``. The buffer and period sizes are in +``runtime->buffer_size`` and ``runtime->period_size``, respectively. + +Be careful that this callback will be called many times at each setup, +too. + +trigger callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd); + +This is called when the pcm is started, stopped or paused. + +Which action is specified in the second argument, +``SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_XXX`` in ````. At least, the ``START`` +and ``STOP`` commands must be defined in this callback. + +:: + + switch (cmd) { + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START: + /* do something to start the PCM engine */ + break; + case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP: + /* do something to stop the PCM engine */ + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + +When the pcm supports the pause operation (given in the info field of +the hardware table), the ``PAUSE_PUSH`` and ``PAUSE_RELEASE`` commands +must be handled here, too. The former is the command to pause the pcm, +and the latter to restart the pcm again. + +When the pcm supports the suspend/resume operation, regardless of full +or partial suspend/resume support, the ``SUSPEND`` and ``RESUME`` +commands must be handled, too. These commands are issued when the +power-management status is changed. Obviously, the ``SUSPEND`` and +``RESUME`` commands suspend and resume the pcm substream, and usually, +they are identical to the ``STOP`` and ``START`` commands, respectively. +See the `Power Management`_ section for details. + +As mentioned, this callback is atomic as default unless ``nonatomic`` +flag set, and you cannot call functions which may sleep. The +``trigger`` callback should be as minimal as possible, just really +triggering the DMA. The other stuff should be initialized +``hw_params`` and ``prepare`` callbacks properly beforehand. + +pointer callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_xxx_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + +This callback is called when the PCM middle layer inquires the current +hardware position on the buffer. The position must be returned in +frames, ranging from 0 to ``buffer_size - 1``. + +This is called usually from the buffer-update routine in the pcm +middle layer, which is invoked when :c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` +is called in the interrupt routine. Then the pcm middle layer updates +the position and calculates the available space, and wakes up the +sleeping poll threads, etc. + +This callback is also atomic as default. + +copy and silence callbacks +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +These callbacks are not mandatory, and can be omitted in most cases. +These callbacks are used when the hardware buffer cannot be in the +normal memory space. Some chips have their own buffer on the hardware +which is not mappable. In such a case, you have to transfer the data +manually from the memory buffer to the hardware buffer. Or, if the +buffer is non-contiguous on both physical and virtual memory spaces, +these callbacks must be defined, too. + +If these two callbacks are defined, copy and set-silence operations +are done by them. The detailed will be described in the later section +`Buffer and Memory Management`_. + +ack callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This callback is also not mandatory. This callback is called when the +``appl_ptr`` is updated in read or write operations. Some drivers like +emu10k1-fx and cs46xx need to track the current ``appl_ptr`` for the +internal buffer, and this callback is useful only for such a purpose. + +This callback is atomic as default. + +page callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This callback is optional too. This callback is used mainly for +non-contiguous buffers. The mmap calls this callback to get the page +address. Some examples will be explained in the later section `Buffer +and Memory Management`_, too. + +PCM Interrupt Handler +--------------------- + +The rest of pcm stuff is the PCM interrupt handler. The role of PCM +interrupt handler in the sound driver is to update the buffer position +and to tell the PCM middle layer when the buffer position goes across +the prescribed period size. To inform this, call the +:c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` function. + +There are several types of sound chips to generate the interrupts. + +Interrupts at the period (fragment) boundary +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This is the most frequently found type: the hardware generates an +interrupt at each period boundary. In this case, you can call +:c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` at each interrupt. + +:c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` takes the substream pointer as +its argument. Thus, you need to keep the substream pointer accessible +from the chip instance. For example, define ``substream`` field in the +chip record to hold the current running substream pointer, and set the +pointer value at ``open`` callback (and reset at ``close`` callback). + +If you acquire a spinlock in the interrupt handler, and the lock is used +in other pcm callbacks, too, then you have to release the lock before +calling :c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()`, because +:c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` calls other pcm callbacks +inside. + +Typical code would be like: + +:: + + + static irqreturn_t snd_mychip_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) + { + struct mychip *chip = dev_id; + spin_lock(&chip->lock); + .... + if (pcm_irq_invoked(chip)) { + /* call updater, unlock before it */ + spin_unlock(&chip->lock); + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(chip->substream); + spin_lock(&chip->lock); + /* acknowledge the interrupt if necessary */ + } + .... + spin_unlock(&chip->lock); + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + + +High frequency timer interrupts +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This happens when the hardware doesn't generate interrupts at the period +boundary but issues timer interrupts at a fixed timer rate (e.g. es1968 +or ymfpci drivers). In this case, you need to check the current hardware +position and accumulate the processed sample length at each interrupt. +When the accumulated size exceeds the period size, call +:c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` and reset the accumulator. + +Typical code would be like the following. + +:: + + + static irqreturn_t snd_mychip_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) + { + struct mychip *chip = dev_id; + spin_lock(&chip->lock); + .... + if (pcm_irq_invoked(chip)) { + unsigned int last_ptr, size; + /* get the current hardware pointer (in frames) */ + last_ptr = get_hw_ptr(chip); + /* calculate the processed frames since the + * last update + */ + if (last_ptr < chip->last_ptr) + size = runtime->buffer_size + last_ptr + - chip->last_ptr; + else + size = last_ptr - chip->last_ptr; + /* remember the last updated point */ + chip->last_ptr = last_ptr; + /* accumulate the size */ + chip->size += size; + /* over the period boundary? */ + if (chip->size >= runtime->period_size) { + /* reset the accumulator */ + chip->size %= runtime->period_size; + /* call updater */ + spin_unlock(&chip->lock); + snd_pcm_period_elapsed(substream); + spin_lock(&chip->lock); + } + /* acknowledge the interrupt if necessary */ + } + .... + spin_unlock(&chip->lock); + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + + +On calling :c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +In both cases, even if more than one period are elapsed, you don't have +to call :c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` many times. Call only +once. And the pcm layer will check the current hardware pointer and +update to the latest status. + +Atomicity +--------- + +One of the most important (and thus difficult to debug) problems in +kernel programming are race conditions. In the Linux kernel, they are +usually avoided via spin-locks, mutexes or semaphores. In general, if a +race condition can happen in an interrupt handler, it has to be managed +atomically, and you have to use a spinlock to protect the critical +session. If the critical section is not in interrupt handler code and if +taking a relatively long time to execute is acceptable, you should use +mutexes or semaphores instead. + +As already seen, some pcm callbacks are atomic and some are not. For +example, the ``hw_params`` callback is non-atomic, while ``trigger`` +callback is atomic. This means, the latter is called already in a +spinlock held by the PCM middle layer. Please take this atomicity into +account when you choose a locking scheme in the callbacks. + +In the atomic callbacks, you cannot use functions which may call +:c:func:`schedule()` or go to :c:func:`sleep()`. Semaphores and +mutexes can sleep, and hence they cannot be used inside the atomic +callbacks (e.g. ``trigger`` callback). To implement some delay in such a +callback, please use :c:func:`udelay()` or :c:func:`mdelay()`. + +All three atomic callbacks (trigger, pointer, and ack) are called with +local interrupts disabled. + +The recent changes in PCM core code, however, allow all PCM operations +to be non-atomic. This assumes that the all caller sides are in +non-atomic contexts. For example, the function +:c:func:`snd_pcm_period_elapsed()` is called typically from the +interrupt handler. But, if you set up the driver to use a threaded +interrupt handler, this call can be in non-atomic context, too. In such +a case, you can set ``nonatomic`` filed of :c:type:`struct snd_pcm +` object after creating it. When this flag is set, mutex +and rwsem are used internally in the PCM core instead of spin and +rwlocks, so that you can call all PCM functions safely in a non-atomic +context. + +Constraints +----------- + +If your chip supports unconventional sample rates, or only the limited +samples, you need to set a constraint for the condition. + +For example, in order to restrict the sample rates in the some supported +values, use :c:func:`snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list()`. You need to +call this function in the open callback. + +:: + + static unsigned int rates[] = + {4000, 10000, 22050, 44100}; + static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_rates = { + .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates), + .list = rates, + .mask = 0, + }; + + static int snd_mychip_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) + { + int err; + .... + err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(substream->runtime, 0, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, + &constraints_rates); + if (err < 0) + return err; + .... + } + + + +There are many different constraints. Look at ``sound/pcm.h`` for a +complete list. You can even define your own constraint rules. For +example, let's suppose my_chip can manage a substream of 1 channel if +and only if the format is ``S16_LE``, otherwise it supports any format +specified in the :c:type:`struct snd_pcm_hardware +` structure (or in any other +constraint_list). You can build a rule like this: + +:: + + static int hw_rule_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) + { + struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); + struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); + struct snd_interval ch; + + snd_interval_any(&ch); + if (f->bits[0] == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE) { + ch.min = ch.max = 1; + ch.integer = 1; + return snd_interval_refine(c, &ch); + } + return 0; + } + + +Then you need to call this function to add your rule: + +:: + + snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, + hw_rule_channels_by_format, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, -1); + +The rule function is called when an application sets the PCM format, and +it refines the number of channels accordingly. But an application may +set the number of channels before setting the format. Thus you also need +to define the inverse rule: + +:: + + static int hw_rule_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params, + struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule) + { + struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS); + struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT); + struct snd_mask fmt; + + snd_mask_any(&fmt); /* Init the struct */ + if (c->min < 2) { + fmt.bits[0] &= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE; + return snd_mask_refine(f, &fmt); + } + return 0; + } + + +... and in the open callback: + +:: + + snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(substream->runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, + hw_rule_format_by_channels, NULL, + SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1); + +I won't give more details here, rather I would like to say, “Luke, use +the source.” + +Control Interface +================= + +General +------- + +The control interface is used widely for many switches, sliders, etc. +which are accessed from user-space. Its most important use is the mixer +interface. In other words, since ALSA 0.9.x, all the mixer stuff is +implemented on the control kernel API. + +ALSA has a well-defined AC97 control module. If your chip supports only +the AC97 and nothing else, you can skip this section. + +The control API is defined in ````. Include this file +if you want to add your own controls. + +Definition of Controls +---------------------- + +To create a new control, you need to define the following three +callbacks: ``info``, ``get`` and ``put``. Then, define a +:c:type:`struct snd_kcontrol_new ` record, such as: + +:: + + + static struct snd_kcontrol_new my_control = { + .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER, + .name = "PCM Playback Switch", + .index = 0, + .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE, + .private_value = 0xffff, + .info = my_control_info, + .get = my_control_get, + .put = my_control_put + }; + + +The ``iface`` field specifies the control type, +``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_XXX``, which is usually ``MIXER``. Use ``CARD`` +for global controls that are not logically part of the mixer. If the +control is closely associated with some specific device on the sound +card, use ``HWDEP``, ``PCM``, ``RAWMIDI``, ``TIMER``, or ``SEQUENCER``, +and specify the device number with the ``device`` and ``subdevice`` +fields. + +The ``name`` is the name identifier string. Since ALSA 0.9.x, the +control name is very important, because its role is classified from +its name. There are pre-defined standard control names. The details +are described in the `Control Names`_ subsection. + +The ``index`` field holds the index number of this control. If there +are several different controls with the same name, they can be +distinguished by the index number. This is the case when several +codecs exist on the card. If the index is zero, you can omit the +definition above. + +The ``access`` field contains the access type of this control. Give +the combination of bit masks, ``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_XXX``, +there. The details will be explained in the `Access Flags`_ +subsection. + +The ``private_value`` field contains an arbitrary long integer value +for this record. When using the generic ``info``, ``get`` and ``put`` +callbacks, you can pass a value through this field. If several small +numbers are necessary, you can combine them in bitwise. Or, it's +possible to give a pointer (casted to unsigned long) of some record to +this field, too. + +The ``tlv`` field can be used to provide metadata about the control; +see the `Metadata`_ subsection. + +The other three are `Control Callbacks`_. + +Control Names +------------- + +There are some standards to define the control names. A control is +usually defined from the three parts as “SOURCE DIRECTION FUNCTION”. + +The first, ``SOURCE``, specifies the source of the control, and is a +string such as “Master”, “PCM”, “CD” and “Line”. There are many +pre-defined sources. + +The second, ``DIRECTION``, is one of the following strings according to +the direction of the control: “Playback”, “Capture”, “Bypass Playback” +and “Bypass Capture”. Or, it can be omitted, meaning both playback and +capture directions. + +The third, ``FUNCTION``, is one of the following strings according to +the function of the control: “Switch”, “Volume” and “Route”. + +The example of control names are, thus, “Master Capture Switch” or “PCM +Playback Volume”. + +There are some exceptions: + +Global capture and playback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +“Capture Source”, “Capture Switch” and “Capture Volume” are used for the +global capture (input) source, switch and volume. Similarly, “Playback +Switch” and “Playback Volume” are used for the global output gain switch +and volume. + +Tone-controls +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +tone-control switch and volumes are specified like “Tone Control - XXX”, +e.g. “Tone Control - Switch”, “Tone Control - Bass”, “Tone Control - +Center”. + +3D controls +~~~~~~~~~~~ + +3D-control switches and volumes are specified like “3D Control - XXX”, +e.g. “3D Control - Switch”, “3D Control - Center”, “3D Control - Space”. + +Mic boost +~~~~~~~~~ + +Mic-boost switch is set as “Mic Boost” or “Mic Boost (6dB)”. + +More precise information can be found in +``Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt``. + +Access Flags +------------ + +The access flag is the bitmask which specifies the access type of the +given control. The default access type is +``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE``, which means both read and write are +allowed to this control. When the access flag is omitted (i.e. = 0), it +is considered as ``READWRITE`` access as default. + +When the control is read-only, pass ``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READ`` +instead. In this case, you don't have to define the ``put`` callback. +Similarly, when the control is write-only (although it's a rare case), +you can use the ``WRITE`` flag instead, and you don't need the ``get`` +callback. + +If the control value changes frequently (e.g. the VU meter), +``VOLATILE`` flag should be given. This means that the control may be +changed without `Change notification`_. Applications should poll such +a control constantly. + +When the control is inactive, set the ``INACTIVE`` flag, too. There are +``LOCK`` and ``OWNER`` flags to change the write permissions. + +Control Callbacks +----------------- + +info callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +The ``info`` callback is used to get detailed information on this +control. This must store the values of the given :c:type:`struct +snd_ctl_elem_info ` object. For example, +for a boolean control with a single element: + +:: + + + static int snd_myctl_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) + { + uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN; + uinfo->count = 1; + uinfo->value.integer.min = 0; + uinfo->value.integer.max = 1; + return 0; + } + + + +The ``type`` field specifies the type of the control. There are +``BOOLEAN``, ``INTEGER``, ``ENUMERATED``, ``BYTES``, ``IEC958`` and +``INTEGER64``. The ``count`` field specifies the number of elements in +this control. For example, a stereo volume would have count = 2. The +``value`` field is a union, and the values stored are depending on the +type. The boolean and integer types are identical. + +The enumerated type is a bit different from others. You'll need to set +the string for the currently given item index. + +:: + + static int snd_myctl_enum_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) + { + static char *texts[4] = { + "First", "Second", "Third", "Fourth" + }; + uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_ENUMERATED; + uinfo->count = 1; + uinfo->value.enumerated.items = 4; + if (uinfo->value.enumerated.item > 3) + uinfo->value.enumerated.item = 3; + strcpy(uinfo->value.enumerated.name, + texts[uinfo->value.enumerated.item]); + return 0; + } + +The above callback can be simplified with a helper function, +:c:func:`snd_ctl_enum_info()`. The final code looks like below. +(You can pass ``ARRAY_SIZE(texts)`` instead of 4 in the third argument; +it's a matter of taste.) + +:: + + static int snd_myctl_enum_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo) + { + static char *texts[4] = { + "First", "Second", "Third", "Fourth" + }; + return snd_ctl_enum_info(uinfo, 1, 4, texts); + } + + +Some common info callbacks are available for your convenience: +:c:func:`snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info()` and +:c:func:`snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info()`. Obviously, the former +is an info callback for a mono channel boolean item, just like +:c:func:`snd_myctl_mono_info()` above, and the latter is for a +stereo channel boolean item. + +get callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This callback is used to read the current value of the control and to +return to user-space. + +For example, + +:: + + + static int snd_myctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = get_some_value(chip); + return 0; + } + + + +The ``value`` field depends on the type of control as well as on the +info callback. For example, the sb driver uses this field to store the +register offset, the bit-shift and the bit-mask. The ``private_value`` +field is set as follows: + +:: + + .private_value = reg | (shift << 16) | (mask << 24) + +and is retrieved in callbacks like + +:: + + static int snd_sbmixer_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) + { + int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff; + int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff; + int mask = (kcontrol->private_value >> 24) & 0xff; + .... + } + +In the ``get`` callback, you have to fill all the elements if the +control has more than one elements, i.e. ``count > 1``. In the example +above, we filled only one element (``value.integer.value[0]``) since +it's assumed as ``count = 1``. + +put callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +This callback is used to write a value from user-space. + +For example, + +:: + + + static int snd_myctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, + struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol) + { + struct mychip *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol); + int changed = 0; + if (chip->current_value != + ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]) { + change_current_value(chip, + ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]); + changed = 1; + } + return changed; + } + + + +As seen above, you have to return 1 if the value is changed. If the +value is not changed, return 0 instead. If any fatal error happens, +return a negative error code as usual. + +As in the ``get`` callback, when the control has more than one +elements, all elements must be evaluated in this callback, too. + +Callbacks are not atomic +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +All these three callbacks are basically not atomic. + +Control Constructor +------------------- + +When everything is ready, finally we can create a new control. To create +a control, there are two functions to be called, +:c:func:`snd_ctl_new1()` and :c:func:`snd_ctl_add()`. + +In the simplest way, you can do like this: + +:: + + err = snd_ctl_add(card, snd_ctl_new1(&my_control, chip)); + if (err < 0) + return err; + +where ``my_control`` is the :c:type:`struct snd_kcontrol_new +` object defined above, and chip is the object +pointer to be passed to kcontrol->private_data which can be referred +to in callbacks. + +:c:func:`snd_ctl_new1()` allocates a new :c:type:`struct +snd_kcontrol ` instance, and +:c:func:`snd_ctl_add()` assigns the given control component to the +card. + +Change Notification +------------------- + +If you need to change and update a control in the interrupt routine, you +can call :c:func:`snd_ctl_notify()`. For example, + +:: + + snd_ctl_notify(card, SNDRV_CTL_EVENT_MASK_VALUE, id_pointer); + +This function takes the card pointer, the event-mask, and the control id +pointer for the notification. The event-mask specifies the types of +notification, for example, in the above example, the change of control +values is notified. The id pointer is the pointer of :c:type:`struct +snd_ctl_elem_id ` to be notified. You can +find some examples in ``es1938.c`` or ``es1968.c`` for hardware volume +interrupts. + +Metadata +-------- + +To provide information about the dB values of a mixer control, use on of +the ``DECLARE_TLV_xxx`` macros from ```` to define a +variable containing this information, set the ``tlv.p`` field to point to +this variable, and include the ``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ`` flag +in the ``access`` field; like this: + +:: + + static DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(db_scale_my_control, -4050, 150, 0); + + static struct snd_kcontrol_new my_control = { + ... + .access = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_READWRITE | + SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_TLV_READ, + ... + .tlv.p = db_scale_my_control, + }; + + +The :c:func:`DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE()` macro defines information +about a mixer control where each step in the control's value changes the +dB value by a constant dB amount. The first parameter is the name of the +variable to be defined. The second parameter is the minimum value, in +units of 0.01 dB. The third parameter is the step size, in units of 0.01 +dB. Set the fourth parameter to 1 if the minimum value actually mutes +the control. + +The :c:func:`DECLARE_TLV_DB_LINEAR()` macro defines information +about a mixer control where the control's value affects the output +linearly. The first parameter is the name of the variable to be defined. +The second parameter is the minimum value, in units of 0.01 dB. The +third parameter is the maximum value, in units of 0.01 dB. If the +minimum value mutes the control, set the second parameter to +``TLV_DB_GAIN_MUTE``. + +API for AC97 Codec +================== + +General +------- + +The ALSA AC97 codec layer is a well-defined one, and you don't have to +write much code to control it. Only low-level control routines are +necessary. The AC97 codec API is defined in ````. + +Full Code Example +----------------- + +:: + + struct mychip { + .... + struct snd_ac97 *ac97; + .... + }; + + static unsigned short snd_mychip_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, + unsigned short reg) + { + struct mychip *chip = ac97->private_data; + .... + /* read a register value here from the codec */ + return the_register_value; + } + + static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, + unsigned short reg, unsigned short val) + { + struct mychip *chip = ac97->private_data; + .... + /* write the given register value to the codec */ + } + + static int snd_mychip_ac97(struct mychip *chip) + { + struct snd_ac97_bus *bus; + struct snd_ac97_template ac97; + int err; + static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = { + .write = snd_mychip_ac97_write, + .read = snd_mychip_ac97_read, + }; + + err = snd_ac97_bus(chip->card, 0, &ops, NULL, &bus); + if (err < 0) + return err; + memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97)); + ac97.private_data = chip; + return snd_ac97_mixer(bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97); + } + + +AC97 Constructor +---------------- + +To create an ac97 instance, first call :c:func:`snd_ac97_bus()` +with an ``ac97_bus_ops_t`` record with callback functions. + +:: + + struct snd_ac97_bus *bus; + static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = { + .write = snd_mychip_ac97_write, + .read = snd_mychip_ac97_read, + }; + + snd_ac97_bus(card, 0, &ops, NULL, &pbus); + +The bus record is shared among all belonging ac97 instances. + +And then call :c:func:`snd_ac97_mixer()` with an :c:type:`struct +snd_ac97_template ` record together with +the bus pointer created above. + +:: + + struct snd_ac97_template ac97; + int err; + + memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97)); + ac97.private_data = chip; + snd_ac97_mixer(bus, &ac97, &chip->ac97); + +where chip->ac97 is a pointer to a newly created ``ac97_t`` +instance. In this case, the chip pointer is set as the private data, +so that the read/write callback functions can refer to this chip +instance. This instance is not necessarily stored in the chip +record. If you need to change the register values from the driver, or +need the suspend/resume of ac97 codecs, keep this pointer to pass to +the corresponding functions. + +AC97 Callbacks +-------------- + +The standard callbacks are ``read`` and ``write``. Obviously they +correspond to the functions for read and write accesses to the +hardware low-level codes. + +The ``read`` callback returns the register value specified in the +argument. + +:: + + static unsigned short snd_mychip_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, + unsigned short reg) + { + struct mychip *chip = ac97->private_data; + .... + return the_register_value; + } + +Here, the chip can be cast from ``ac97->private_data``. + +Meanwhile, the ``write`` callback is used to set the register +value + +:: + + static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97, + unsigned short reg, unsigned short val) + + +These callbacks are non-atomic like the control API callbacks. + +There are also other callbacks: ``reset``, ``wait`` and ``init``. + +The ``reset`` callback is used to reset the codec. If the chip +requires a special kind of reset, you can define this callback. + +The ``wait`` callback is used to add some waiting time in the standard +initialization of the codec. If the chip requires the extra waiting +time, define this callback. + +The ``init`` callback is used for additional initialization of the +codec. + +Updating Registers in The Driver +-------------------------------- + +If you need to access to the codec from the driver, you can call the +following functions: :c:func:`snd_ac97_write()`, +:c:func:`snd_ac97_read()`, :c:func:`snd_ac97_update()` and +:c:func:`snd_ac97_update_bits()`. + +Both :c:func:`snd_ac97_write()` and +:c:func:`snd_ac97_update()` functions are used to set a value to +the given register (``AC97_XXX``). The difference between them is that +:c:func:`snd_ac97_update()` doesn't write a value if the given +value has been already set, while :c:func:`snd_ac97_write()` +always rewrites the value. + +:: + + snd_ac97_write(ac97, AC97_MASTER, 0x8080); + snd_ac97_update(ac97, AC97_MASTER, 0x8080); + +:c:func:`snd_ac97_read()` is used to read the value of the given +register. For example, + +:: + + value = snd_ac97_read(ac97, AC97_MASTER); + +:c:func:`snd_ac97_update_bits()` is used to update some bits in +the given register. + +:: + + snd_ac97_update_bits(ac97, reg, mask, value); + +Also, there is a function to change the sample rate (of a given register +such as ``AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE``) when VRA or DRA is supported by the +codec: :c:func:`snd_ac97_set_rate()`. + +:: + + snd_ac97_set_rate(ac97, AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE, 44100); + + +The following registers are available to set the rate: +``AC97_PCM_MIC_ADC_RATE``, ``AC97_PCM_FRONT_DAC_RATE``, +``AC97_PCM_LR_ADC_RATE``, ``AC97_SPDIF``. When ``AC97_SPDIF`` is +specified, the register is not really changed but the corresponding +IEC958 status bits will be updated. + +Clock Adjustment +---------------- + +In some chips, the clock of the codec isn't 48000 but using a PCI clock +(to save a quartz!). In this case, change the field ``bus->clock`` to +the corresponding value. For example, intel8x0 and es1968 drivers have +their own function to read from the clock. + +Proc Files +---------- + +The ALSA AC97 interface will create a proc file such as +``/proc/asound/card0/codec97#0/ac97#0-0`` and ``ac97#0-0+regs``. You +can refer to these files to see the current status and registers of +the codec. + +Multiple Codecs +--------------- + +When there are several codecs on the same card, you need to call +:c:func:`snd_ac97_mixer()` multiple times with ``ac97.num=1`` or +greater. The ``num`` field specifies the codec number. + +If you set up multiple codecs, you either need to write different +callbacks for each codec or check ``ac97->num`` in the callback +routines. + +MIDI (MPU401-UART) Interface +============================ + +General +------- + +Many soundcards have built-in MIDI (MPU401-UART) interfaces. When the +soundcard supports the standard MPU401-UART interface, most likely you +can use the ALSA MPU401-UART API. The MPU401-UART API is defined in +````. + +Some soundchips have a similar but slightly different implementation of +mpu401 stuff. For example, emu10k1 has its own mpu401 routines. + +MIDI Constructor +---------------- + +To create a rawmidi object, call :c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_new()`. + +:: + + struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; + snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port, info_flags, + irq, &rmidi); + + +The first argument is the card pointer, and the second is the index of +this component. You can create up to 8 rawmidi devices. + +The third argument is the type of the hardware, ``MPU401_HW_XXX``. If +it's not a special one, you can use ``MPU401_HW_MPU401``. + +The 4th argument is the I/O port address. Many backward-compatible +MPU401 have an I/O port such as 0x330. Or, it might be a part of its own +PCI I/O region. It depends on the chip design. + +The 5th argument is a bitflag for additional information. When the I/O +port address above is part of the PCI I/O region, the MPU401 I/O port +might have been already allocated (reserved) by the driver itself. In +such a case, pass a bit flag ``MPU401_INFO_INTEGRATED``, and the +mpu401-uart layer will allocate the I/O ports by itself. + +When the controller supports only the input or output MIDI stream, pass +the ``MPU401_INFO_INPUT`` or ``MPU401_INFO_OUTPUT`` bitflag, +respectively. Then the rawmidi instance is created as a single stream. + +``MPU401_INFO_MMIO`` bitflag is used to change the access method to MMIO +(via readb and writeb) instead of iob and outb. In this case, you have +to pass the iomapped address to :c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_new()`. + +When ``MPU401_INFO_TX_IRQ`` is set, the output stream isn't checked in +the default interrupt handler. The driver needs to call +:c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt_tx()` by itself to start +processing the output stream in the irq handler. + +If the MPU-401 interface shares its interrupt with the other logical +devices on the card, set ``MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK`` (see +`below <#MIDI-Interrupt-Handler>`__). + +Usually, the port address corresponds to the command port and port + 1 +corresponds to the data port. If not, you may change the ``cport`` +field of :c:type:`struct snd_mpu401 ` manually afterward. +However, :c:type:`struct snd_mpu401 ` pointer is +not returned explicitly by :c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_new()`. You +need to cast ``rmidi->private_data`` to :c:type:`struct snd_mpu401 +` explicitly, + +:: + + struct snd_mpu401 *mpu; + mpu = rmidi->private_data; + +and reset the ``cport`` as you like: + +:: + + mpu->cport = my_own_control_port; + +The 6th argument specifies the ISA irq number that will be allocated. If +no interrupt is to be allocated (because your code is already allocating +a shared interrupt, or because the device does not use interrupts), pass +-1 instead. For a MPU-401 device without an interrupt, a polling timer +will be used instead. + +MIDI Interrupt Handler +---------------------- + +When the interrupt is allocated in +:c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_new()`, an exclusive ISA interrupt +handler is automatically used, hence you don't have anything else to do +than creating the mpu401 stuff. Otherwise, you have to set +``MPU401_INFO_IRQ_HOOK``, and call +:c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt()` explicitly from your own +interrupt handler when it has determined that a UART interrupt has +occurred. + +In this case, you need to pass the private_data of the returned rawmidi +object from :c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_new()` as the second +argument of :c:func:`snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt()`. + +:: + + snd_mpu401_uart_interrupt(irq, rmidi->private_data, regs); + + +RawMIDI Interface +================= + +Overview +-------- + +The raw MIDI interface is used for hardware MIDI ports that can be +accessed as a byte stream. It is not used for synthesizer chips that do +not directly understand MIDI. + +ALSA handles file and buffer management. All you have to do is to write +some code to move data between the buffer and the hardware. + +The rawmidi API is defined in ````. + +RawMIDI Constructor +------------------- + +To create a rawmidi device, call the :c:func:`snd_rawmidi_new()` +function: + +:: + + struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi; + err = snd_rawmidi_new(chip->card, "MyMIDI", 0, outs, ins, &rmidi); + if (err < 0) + return err; + rmidi->private_data = chip; + strcpy(rmidi->name, "My MIDI"); + rmidi->info_flags = SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT | + SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT | + SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX; + +The first argument is the card pointer, the second argument is the ID +string. + +The third argument is the index of this component. You can create up to +8 rawmidi devices. + +The fourth and fifth arguments are the number of output and input +substreams, respectively, of this device (a substream is the equivalent +of a MIDI port). + +Set the ``info_flags`` field to specify the capabilities of the +device. Set ``SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_OUTPUT`` if there is at least one +output port, ``SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_INPUT`` if there is at least one +input port, and ``SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_DUPLEX`` if the device can handle +output and input at the same time. + +After the rawmidi device is created, you need to set the operators +(callbacks) for each substream. There are helper functions to set the +operators for all the substreams of a device: + +:: + + snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT, &snd_mymidi_output_ops); + snd_rawmidi_set_ops(rmidi, SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT, &snd_mymidi_input_ops); + +The operators are usually defined like this: + +:: + + static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mymidi_output_ops = { + .open = snd_mymidi_output_open, + .close = snd_mymidi_output_close, + .trigger = snd_mymidi_output_trigger, + }; + +These callbacks are explained in the `RawMIDI Callbacks`_ section. + +If there are more than one substream, you should give a unique name to +each of them: + +:: + + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream; + list_for_each_entry(substream, + &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams, + list { + sprintf(substream->name, "My MIDI Port %d", substream->number + 1); + } + /* same for SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT */ + +RawMIDI Callbacks +----------------- + +In all the callbacks, the private data that you've set for the rawmidi +device can be accessed as ``substream->rmidi->private_data``. + +If there is more than one port, your callbacks can determine the port +index from the struct snd_rawmidi_substream data passed to each +callback: + +:: + + struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream; + int index = substream->number; + +RawMIDI open callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream); + + +This is called when a substream is opened. You can initialize the +hardware here, but you shouldn't start transmitting/receiving data yet. + +RawMIDI close callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static int snd_xxx_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream); + +Guess what. + +The ``open`` and ``close`` callbacks of a rawmidi device are +serialized with a mutex, and can sleep. + +Rawmidi trigger callback for output substreams +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static void snd_xxx_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up); + + +This is called with a nonzero ``up`` parameter when there is some data +in the substream buffer that must be transmitted. + +To read data from the buffer, call +:c:func:`snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek()`. It will return the number +of bytes that have been read; this will be less than the number of bytes +requested when there are no more data in the buffer. After the data have +been transmitted successfully, call +:c:func:`snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack()` to remove the data from the +substream buffer: + +:: + + unsigned char data; + while (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, &data, 1) == 1) { + if (snd_mychip_try_to_transmit(data)) + snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, 1); + else + break; /* hardware FIFO full */ + } + +If you know beforehand that the hardware will accept data, you can use +the :c:func:`snd_rawmidi_transmit()` function which reads some +data and removes them from the buffer at once: + +:: + + while (snd_mychip_transmit_possible()) { + unsigned char data; + if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &data, 1) != 1) + break; /* no more data */ + snd_mychip_transmit(data); + } + +If you know beforehand how many bytes you can accept, you can use a +buffer size greater than one with the +:c:func:`snd_rawmidi_transmit\*()` functions. + +The ``trigger`` callback must not sleep. If the hardware FIFO is full +before the substream buffer has been emptied, you have to continue +transmitting data later, either in an interrupt handler, or with a +timer if the hardware doesn't have a MIDI transmit interrupt. + +The ``trigger`` callback is called with a zero ``up`` parameter when +the transmission of data should be aborted. + +RawMIDI trigger callback for input substreams +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static void snd_xxx_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up); + + +This is called with a nonzero ``up`` parameter to enable receiving data, +or with a zero ``up`` parameter do disable receiving data. + +The ``trigger`` callback must not sleep; the actual reading of data +from the device is usually done in an interrupt handler. + +When data reception is enabled, your interrupt handler should call +:c:func:`snd_rawmidi_receive()` for all received data: + +:: + + void snd_mychip_midi_interrupt(...) + { + while (mychip_midi_available()) { + unsigned char data; + data = mychip_midi_read(); + snd_rawmidi_receive(substream, &data, 1); + } + } + + +drain callback +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ + +:: + + static void snd_xxx_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream); + + +This is only used with output substreams. This function should wait +until all data read from the substream buffer have been transmitted. +This ensures that the device can be closed and the driver unloaded +without losing data. + +This callback is optional. If you do not set ``drain`` in the struct +snd_rawmidi_ops structure, ALSA will simply wait for 50 milliseconds +instead. + +Miscellaneous Devices +===================== + +FM OPL3 +------- + +The FM OPL3 is still used in many chips (mainly for backward +compatibility). ALSA has a nice OPL3 FM control layer, too. The OPL3 API +is defined in ````. + +FM registers can be directly accessed through the direct-FM API, defined +in ````. In ALSA native mode, FM registers are +accessed through the Hardware-Dependent Device direct-FM extension API, +whereas in OSS compatible mode, FM registers can be accessed with the +OSS direct-FM compatible API in ``/dev/dmfmX`` device. + +To create the OPL3 component, you have two functions to call. The first +one is a constructor for the ``opl3_t`` instance. + +:: + + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + snd_opl3_create(card, lport, rport, OPL3_HW_OPL3_XXX, + integrated, &opl3); + +The first argument is the card pointer, the second one is the left port +address, and the third is the right port address. In most cases, the +right port is placed at the left port + 2. + +The fourth argument is the hardware type. + +When the left and right ports have been already allocated by the card +driver, pass non-zero to the fifth argument (``integrated``). Otherwise, +the opl3 module will allocate the specified ports by itself. + +When the accessing the hardware requires special method instead of the +standard I/O access, you can create opl3 instance separately with +:c:func:`snd_opl3_new()`. + +:: + + struct snd_opl3 *opl3; + snd_opl3_new(card, OPL3_HW_OPL3_XXX, &opl3); + +Then set ``command``, ``private_data`` and ``private_free`` for the +private access function, the private data and the destructor. The +``l_port`` and ``r_port`` are not necessarily set. Only the command +must be set properly. You can retrieve the data from the +``opl3->private_data`` field. + +After creating the opl3 instance via :c:func:`snd_opl3_new()`, +call :c:func:`snd_opl3_init()` to initialize the chip to the +proper state. Note that :c:func:`snd_opl3_create()` always calls +it internally. + +If the opl3 instance is created successfully, then create a hwdep device +for this opl3. + +:: + + struct snd_hwdep *opl3hwdep; + snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, &opl3hwdep); + +The first argument is the ``opl3_t`` instance you created, and the +second is the index number, usually 0. + +The third argument is the index-offset for the sequencer client assigned +to the OPL3 port. When there is an MPU401-UART, give 1 for here (UART +always takes 0). + +Hardware-Dependent Devices +-------------------------- + +Some chips need user-space access for special controls or for loading +the micro code. In such a case, you can create a hwdep +(hardware-dependent) device. The hwdep API is defined in +````. You can find examples in opl3 driver or +``isa/sb/sb16_csp.c``. + +The creation of the ``hwdep`` instance is done via +:c:func:`snd_hwdep_new()`. + +:: + + struct snd_hwdep *hw; + snd_hwdep_new(card, "My HWDEP", 0, &hw); + +where the third argument is the index number. + +You can then pass any pointer value to the ``private_data``. If you +assign a private data, you should define the destructor, too. The +destructor function is set in the ``private_free`` field. + +:: + + struct mydata *p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); + hw->private_data = p; + hw->private_free = mydata_free; + +and the implementation of the destructor would be: + +:: + + static void mydata_free(struct snd_hwdep *hw) + { + struct mydata *p = hw->private_data; + kfree(p); + } + +The arbitrary file operations can be defined for this instance. The file +operators are defined in the ``ops`` table. For example, assume that +this chip needs an ioctl. + +:: + + hw->ops.open = mydata_open; + hw->ops.ioctl = mydata_ioctl; + hw->ops.release = mydata_release; + +And implement the callback functions as you like. + +IEC958 (S/PDIF) +--------------- + +Usually the controls for IEC958 devices are implemented via the control +interface. There is a macro to compose a name string for IEC958 +controls, :c:func:`SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958()` defined in +````. + +There are some standard controls for IEC958 status bits. These controls +use the type ``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_IEC958``, and the size of element is +fixed as 4 bytes array (value.iec958.status[x]). For the ``info`` +callback, you don't specify the value field for this type (the count +field must be set, though). + +“IEC958 Playback Con Mask” is used to return the bit-mask for the IEC958 +status bits of consumer mode. Similarly, “IEC958 Playback Pro Mask” +returns the bitmask for professional mode. They are read-only controls, +and are defined as MIXER controls (iface = +``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER``). + +Meanwhile, “IEC958 Playback Default” control is defined for getting and +setting the current default IEC958 bits. Note that this one is usually +defined as a PCM control (iface = ``SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM``), +although in some places it's defined as a MIXER control. + +In addition, you can define the control switches to enable/disable or to +set the raw bit mode. The implementation will depend on the chip, but +the control should be named as “IEC958 xxx”, preferably using the +:c:func:`SNDRV_CTL_NAME_IEC958()` macro. + +You can find several cases, for example, ``pci/emu10k1``, +``pci/ice1712``, or ``pci/cmipci.c``. + +Buffer and Memory Management +============================ + +Buffer Types +------------ + +ALSA provides several different buffer allocation functions depending on +the bus and the architecture. All these have a consistent API. The +allocation of physically-contiguous pages is done via +:c:func:`snd_malloc_xxx_pages()` function, where xxx is the bus +type. + +The allocation of pages with fallback is +:c:func:`snd_malloc_xxx_pages_fallback()`. This function tries +to allocate the specified pages but if the pages are not available, it +tries to reduce the page sizes until enough space is found. + +The release the pages, call :c:func:`snd_free_xxx_pages()` +function. + +Usually, ALSA drivers try to allocate and reserve a large contiguous +physical space at the time the module is loaded for the later use. This +is called “pre-allocation”. As already written, you can call the +following function at pcm instance construction time (in the case of PCI +bus). + +:: + + snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all(pcm, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV, + snd_dma_pci_data(pci), size, max); + +where ``size`` is the byte size to be pre-allocated and the ``max`` is +the maximum size to be changed via the ``prealloc`` proc file. The +allocator will try to get an area as large as possible within the +given size. + +The second argument (type) and the third argument (device pointer) are +dependent on the bus. In the case of the ISA bus, pass +:c:func:`snd_dma_isa_data()` as the third argument with +``SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV`` type. For the continuous buffer unrelated to the +bus can be pre-allocated with ``SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS`` type and the +``snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL)`` device pointer, where +``GFP_KERNEL`` is the kernel allocation flag to use. For the PCI +scatter-gather buffers, use ``SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG`` with +``snd_dma_pci_data(pci)`` (see the `Non-Contiguous Buffers`_ +section). + +Once the buffer is pre-allocated, you can use the allocator in the +``hw_params`` callback: + +:: + + snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream, size); + +Note that you have to pre-allocate to use this function. + +External Hardware Buffers +------------------------- + +Some chips have their own hardware buffers and the DMA transfer from the +host memory is not available. In such a case, you need to either 1) +copy/set the audio data directly to the external hardware buffer, or 2) +make an intermediate buffer and copy/set the data from it to the +external hardware buffer in interrupts (or in tasklets, preferably). + +The first case works fine if the external hardware buffer is large +enough. This method doesn't need any extra buffers and thus is more +effective. You need to define the ``copy`` and ``silence`` callbacks +for the data transfer. However, there is a drawback: it cannot be +mmapped. The examples are GUS's GF1 PCM or emu8000's wavetable PCM. + +The second case allows for mmap on the buffer, although you have to +handle an interrupt or a tasklet to transfer the data from the +intermediate buffer to the hardware buffer. You can find an example in +the vxpocket driver. + +Another case is when the chip uses a PCI memory-map region for the +buffer instead of the host memory. In this case, mmap is available only +on certain architectures like the Intel one. In non-mmap mode, the data +cannot be transferred as in the normal way. Thus you need to define the +``copy`` and ``silence`` callbacks as well, as in the cases above. The +examples are found in ``rme32.c`` and ``rme96.c``. + +The implementation of the ``copy`` and ``silence`` callbacks depends +upon whether the hardware supports interleaved or non-interleaved +samples. The ``copy`` callback is defined like below, a bit +differently depending whether the direction is playback or capture: + +:: + + static int playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, + snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void *src, snd_pcm_uframes_t count); + static int capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, + snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void *dst, snd_pcm_uframes_t count); + +In the case of interleaved samples, the second argument (``channel``) is +not used. The third argument (``pos``) points the current position +offset in frames. + +The meaning of the fourth argument is different between playback and +capture. For playback, it holds the source data pointer, and for +capture, it's the destination data pointer. + +The last argument is the number of frames to be copied. + +What you have to do in this callback is again different between playback +and capture directions. In the playback case, you copy the given amount +of data (``count``) at the specified pointer (``src``) to the specified +offset (``pos``) on the hardware buffer. When coded like memcpy-like +way, the copy would be like: + +:: + + my_memcpy(my_buffer + frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos), src, + frames_to_bytes(runtime, count)); + +For the capture direction, you copy the given amount of data (``count``) +at the specified offset (``pos``) on the hardware buffer to the +specified pointer (``dst``). + +:: + + my_memcpy(dst, my_buffer + frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos), + frames_to_bytes(runtime, count)); + +Note that both the position and the amount of data are given in frames. + +In the case of non-interleaved samples, the implementation will be a bit +more complicated. + +You need to check the channel argument, and if it's -1, copy the whole +channels. Otherwise, you have to copy only the specified channel. Please +check ``isa/gus/gus_pcm.c`` as an example. + +The ``silence`` callback is also implemented in a similar way + +:: + + static int silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel, + snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, snd_pcm_uframes_t count); + +The meanings of arguments are the same as in the ``copy`` callback, +although there is no ``src/dst`` argument. In the case of interleaved +samples, the channel argument has no meaning, as well as on ``copy`` +callback. + +The role of ``silence`` callback is to set the given amount +(``count``) of silence data at the specified offset (``pos``) on the +hardware buffer. Suppose that the data format is signed (that is, the +silent-data is 0), and the implementation using a memset-like function +would be like: + +:: + + my_memcpy(my_buffer + frames_to_bytes(runtime, pos), 0, + frames_to_bytes(runtime, count)); + +In the case of non-interleaved samples, again, the implementation +becomes a bit more complicated. See, for example, ``isa/gus/gus_pcm.c``. + +Non-Contiguous Buffers +---------------------- + +If your hardware supports the page table as in emu10k1 or the buffer +descriptors as in via82xx, you can use the scatter-gather (SG) DMA. ALSA +provides an interface for handling SG-buffers. The API is provided in +````. + +For creating the SG-buffer handler, call +:c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages()` or +:c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all()` with +``SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_SG`` in the PCM constructor like other PCI +pre-allocator. You need to pass ``snd_dma_pci_data(pci)``, where pci is +the :c:type:`struct pci_dev ` pointer of the chip as +well. The ``struct snd_sg_buf`` instance is created as +``substream->dma_private``. You can cast the pointer like: + +:: + + struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = (struct snd_sg_buf *)substream->dma_private; + +Then call :c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages()` in the ``hw_params`` +callback as well as in the case of normal PCI buffer. The SG-buffer +handler will allocate the non-contiguous kernel pages of the given size +and map them onto the virtually contiguous memory. The virtual pointer +is addressed in runtime->dma_area. The physical address +(``runtime->dma_addr``) is set to zero, because the buffer is +physically non-contiguous. The physical address table is set up in +``sgbuf->table``. You can get the physical address at a certain offset +via :c:func:`snd_pcm_sgbuf_get_addr()`. + +When a SG-handler is used, you need to set +:c:func:`snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page()` as the ``page`` callback. (See +`page callback`_ section.) + +To release the data, call :c:func:`snd_pcm_lib_free_pages()` in +the ``hw_free`` callback as usual. + +Vmalloc'ed Buffers +------------------ + +It's possible to use a buffer allocated via :c:func:`vmalloc()`, for +example, for an intermediate buffer. Since the allocated pages are not +contiguous, you need to set the ``page`` callback to obtain the physical +address at every offset. + +The implementation of ``page`` callback would be like this: + +:: + + #include + + /* get the physical page pointer on the given offset */ + static struct page *mychip_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, + unsigned long offset) + { + void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset; + return vmalloc_to_page(pageptr); + } + +Proc Interface +============== + +ALSA provides an easy interface for procfs. The proc files are very +useful for debugging. I recommend you set up proc files if you write a +driver and want to get a running status or register dumps. The API is +found in ````. + +To create a proc file, call :c:func:`snd_card_proc_new()`. + +:: + + struct snd_info_entry *entry; + int err = snd_card_proc_new(card, "my-file", &entry); + +where the second argument specifies the name of the proc file to be +created. The above example will create a file ``my-file`` under the +card directory, e.g. ``/proc/asound/card0/my-file``. + +Like other components, the proc entry created via +:c:func:`snd_card_proc_new()` will be registered and released +automatically in the card registration and release functions. + +When the creation is successful, the function stores a new instance in +the pointer given in the third argument. It is initialized as a text +proc file for read only. To use this proc file as a read-only text file +as it is, set the read callback with a private data via +:c:func:`snd_info_set_text_ops()`. + +:: + + snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, chip, my_proc_read); + +where the second argument (``chip``) is the private data to be used in +the callbacks. The third parameter specifies the read buffer size and +the fourth (``my_proc_read``) is the callback function, which is +defined like + +:: + + static void my_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, + struct snd_info_buffer *buffer); + +In the read callback, use :c:func:`snd_iprintf()` for output +strings, which works just like normal :c:func:`printf()`. For +example, + +:: + + static void my_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, + struct snd_info_buffer *buffer) + { + struct my_chip *chip = entry->private_data; + + snd_iprintf(buffer, "This is my chip!\n"); + snd_iprintf(buffer, "Port = %ld\n", chip->port); + } + +The file permissions can be changed afterwards. As default, it's set as +read only for all users. If you want to add write permission for the +user (root as default), do as follows: + +:: + + entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR; + +and set the write buffer size and the callback + +:: + + entry->c.text.write = my_proc_write; + +For the write callback, you can use :c:func:`snd_info_get_line()` +to get a text line, and :c:func:`snd_info_get_str()` to retrieve +a string from the line. Some examples are found in +``core/oss/mixer_oss.c``, core/oss/and ``pcm_oss.c``. + +For a raw-data proc-file, set the attributes as follows: + +:: + + static struct snd_info_entry_ops my_file_io_ops = { + .read = my_file_io_read, + }; + + entry->content = SNDRV_INFO_CONTENT_DATA; + entry->private_data = chip; + entry->c.ops = &my_file_io_ops; + entry->size = 4096; + entry->mode = S_IFREG | S_IRUGO; + +For the raw data, ``size`` field must be set properly. This specifies +the maximum size of the proc file access. + +The read/write callbacks of raw mode are more direct than the text mode. +You need to use a low-level I/O functions such as +:c:func:`copy_from/to_user()` to transfer the data. + +:: + + static ssize_t my_file_io_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry, + void *file_private_data, + struct file *file, + char *buf, + size_t count, + loff_t pos) + { + if (copy_to_user(buf, local_data + pos, count)) + return -EFAULT; + return count; + } + +If the size of the info entry has been set up properly, ``count`` and +``pos`` are guaranteed to fit within 0 and the given size. You don't +have to check the range in the callbacks unless any other condition is +required. + +Power Management +================ + +If the chip is supposed to work with suspend/resume functions, you need +to add power-management code to the driver. The additional code for +power-management should be ifdef-ed with ``CONFIG_PM``. + +If the driver *fully* supports suspend/resume that is, the device can be +properly resumed to its state when suspend was called, you can set the +``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME`` flag in the pcm info field. Usually, this is +possible when the registers of the chip can be safely saved and restored +to RAM. If this is set, the trigger callback is called with +``SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME`` after the resume callback completes. + +Even if the driver doesn't support PM fully but partial suspend/resume +is still possible, it's still worthy to implement suspend/resume +callbacks. In such a case, applications would reset the status by +calling :c:func:`snd_pcm_prepare()` and restart the stream +appropriately. Hence, you can define suspend/resume callbacks below but +don't set ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME`` info flag to the PCM. + +Note that the trigger with SUSPEND can always be called when +:c:func:`snd_pcm_suspend_all()` is called, regardless of the +``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME`` flag. The ``RESUME`` flag affects only the +behavior of :c:func:`snd_pcm_resume()`. (Thus, in theory, +``SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME`` isn't needed to be handled in the trigger +callback when no ``SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME`` flag is set. But, it's better +to keep it for compatibility reasons.) + +In the earlier version of ALSA drivers, a common power-management layer +was provided, but it has been removed. The driver needs to define the +suspend/resume hooks according to the bus the device is connected to. In +the case of PCI drivers, the callbacks look like below: + +:: + + #ifdef CONFIG_PM + static int snd_my_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state) + { + .... /* do things for suspend */ + return 0; + } + static int snd_my_resume(struct pci_dev *pci) + { + .... /* do things for suspend */ + return 0; + } + #endif + +The scheme of the real suspend job is as follows. + +1. Retrieve the card and the chip data. + +2. Call :c:func:`snd_power_change_state()` with + ``SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot`` to change the power status. + +3. Call :c:func:`snd_pcm_suspend_all()` to suspend the running + PCM streams. + +4. If AC97 codecs are used, call :c:func:`snd_ac97_suspend()` for + each codec. + +5. Save the register values if necessary. + +6. Stop the hardware if necessary. + +7. Disable the PCI device by calling + :c:func:`pci_disable_device()`. Then, call + :c:func:`pci_save_state()` at last. + +A typical code would be like: + +:: + + static int mychip_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state) + { + /* (1) */ + struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci); + struct mychip *chip = card->private_data; + /* (2) */ + snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot); + /* (3) */ + snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm); + /* (4) */ + snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97); + /* (5) */ + snd_mychip_save_registers(chip); + /* (6) */ + snd_mychip_stop_hardware(chip); + /* (7) */ + pci_disable_device(pci); + pci_save_state(pci); + return 0; + } + + +The scheme of the real resume job is as follows. + +1. Retrieve the card and the chip data. + +2. Set up PCI. First, call :c:func:`pci_restore_state()`. Then + enable the pci device again by calling + :c:func:`pci_enable_device()`. Call + :c:func:`pci_set_master()` if necessary, too. + +3. Re-initialize the chip. + +4. Restore the saved registers if necessary. + +5. Resume the mixer, e.g. calling :c:func:`snd_ac97_resume()`. + +6. Restart the hardware (if any). + +7. Call :c:func:`snd_power_change_state()` with + ``SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0`` to notify the processes. + +A typical code would be like: + +:: + + static int mychip_resume(struct pci_dev *pci) + { + /* (1) */ + struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci); + struct mychip *chip = card->private_data; + /* (2) */ + pci_restore_state(pci); + pci_enable_device(pci); + pci_set_master(pci); + /* (3) */ + snd_mychip_reinit_chip(chip); + /* (4) */ + snd_mychip_restore_registers(chip); + /* (5) */ + snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97); + /* (6) */ + snd_mychip_restart_chip(chip); + /* (7) */ + snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0); + return 0; + } + +As shown in the above, it's better to save registers after suspending +the PCM operations via :c:func:`snd_pcm_suspend_all()` or +:c:func:`snd_pcm_suspend()`. It means that the PCM streams are +already stopped when the register snapshot is taken. But, remember that +you don't have to restart the PCM stream in the resume callback. It'll +be restarted via trigger call with ``SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME`` when +necessary. + +OK, we have all callbacks now. Let's set them up. In the initialization +of the card, make sure that you can get the chip data from the card +instance, typically via ``private_data`` field, in case you created the +chip data individually. + +:: + + static int snd_mychip_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, + const struct pci_device_id *pci_id) + { + .... + struct snd_card *card; + struct mychip *chip; + int err; + .... + err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, + 0, &card); + .... + chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL); + .... + card->private_data = chip; + .... + } + +When you created the chip data with :c:func:`snd_card_new()`, it's +anyway accessible via ``private_data`` field. + +:: + + static int snd_mychip_probe(struct pci_dev *pci, + const struct pci_device_id *pci_id) + { + .... + struct snd_card *card; + struct mychip *chip; + int err; + .... + err = snd_card_new(&pci->dev, index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, + sizeof(struct mychip), &card); + .... + chip = card->private_data; + .... + } + +If you need a space to save the registers, allocate the buffer for it +here, too, since it would be fatal if you cannot allocate a memory in +the suspend phase. The allocated buffer should be released in the +corresponding destructor. + +And next, set suspend/resume callbacks to the pci_driver. + +:: + + static struct pci_driver driver = { + .name = KBUILD_MODNAME, + .id_table = snd_my_ids, + .probe = snd_my_probe, + .remove = snd_my_remove, + #ifdef CONFIG_PM + .suspend = snd_my_suspend, + .resume = snd_my_resume, + #endif + }; + +Module Parameters +================= + +There are standard module options for ALSA. At least, each module should +have the ``index``, ``id`` and ``enable`` options. + +If the module supports multiple cards (usually up to 8 = ``SNDRV_CARDS`` +cards), they should be arrays. The default initial values are defined +already as constants for easier programming: + +:: + + static int index[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX; + static char *id[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR; + static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP; + +If the module supports only a single card, they could be single +variables, instead. ``enable`` option is not always necessary in this +case, but it would be better to have a dummy option for compatibility. + +The module parameters must be declared with the standard +``module_param()()``, ``module_param_array()()`` and +:c:func:`MODULE_PARM_DESC()` macros. + +The typical coding would be like below: + +:: + + #define CARD_NAME "My Chip" + + module_param_array(index, int, NULL, 0444); + MODULE_PARM_DESC(index, "Index value for " CARD_NAME " soundcard."); + module_param_array(id, charp, NULL, 0444); + MODULE_PARM_DESC(id, "ID string for " CARD_NAME " soundcard."); + module_param_array(enable, bool, NULL, 0444); + MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable, "Enable " CARD_NAME " soundcard."); + +Also, don't forget to define the module description, classes, license +and devices. Especially, the recent modprobe requires to define the +module license as GPL, etc., otherwise the system is shown as “tainted”. + +:: + + MODULE_DESCRIPTION("My Chip"); + MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Vendor,My Chip Name}}"); + + +How To Put Your Driver Into ALSA Tree +===================================== + +General +------- + +So far, you've learned how to write the driver codes. And you might have +a question now: how to put my own driver into the ALSA driver tree? Here +(finally :) the standard procedure is described briefly. + +Suppose that you create a new PCI driver for the card “xyz”. The card +module name would be snd-xyz. The new driver is usually put into the +alsa-driver tree, ``alsa-driver/pci`` directory in the case of PCI +cards. Then the driver is evaluated, audited and tested by developers +and users. After a certain time, the driver will go to the alsa-kernel +tree (to the corresponding directory, such as ``alsa-kernel/pci``) and +eventually will be integrated into the Linux 2.6 tree (the directory +would be ``linux/sound/pci``). + +In the following sections, the driver code is supposed to be put into +alsa-driver tree. The two cases are covered: a driver consisting of a +single source file and one consisting of several source files. + +Driver with A Single Source File +-------------------------------- + +1. Modify alsa-driver/pci/Makefile + + Suppose you have a file xyz.c. Add the following two lines + +:: + + snd-xyz-objs := xyz.o + obj-$(CONFIG_SND_XYZ) += snd-xyz.o + +2. Create the Kconfig entry + + Add the new entry of Kconfig for your xyz driver. config SND_XYZ + tristate "Foobar XYZ" depends on SND select SND_PCM help Say Y here + to include support for Foobar XYZ soundcard. To compile this driver + as a module, choose M here: the module will be called snd-xyz. the + line, select SND_PCM, specifies that the driver xyz supports PCM. In + addition to SND_PCM, the following components are supported for + select command: SND_RAWMIDI, SND_TIMER, SND_HWDEP, + SND_MPU401_UART, SND_OPL3_LIB, SND_OPL4_LIB, SND_VX_LIB, + SND_AC97_CODEC. Add the select command for each supported + component. + + Note that some selections imply the lowlevel selections. For example, + PCM includes TIMER, MPU401_UART includes RAWMIDI, AC97_CODEC + includes PCM, and OPL3_LIB includes HWDEP. You don't need to give + the lowlevel selections again. + + For the details of Kconfig script, refer to the kbuild documentation. + +3. Run cvscompile script to re-generate the configure script and build + the whole stuff again. + +Drivers with Several Source Files +--------------------------------- + +Suppose that the driver snd-xyz have several source files. They are +located in the new subdirectory, pci/xyz. + +1. Add a new directory (``xyz``) in ``alsa-driver/pci/Makefile`` as + below + +:: + + obj-$(CONFIG_SND) += xyz/ + + +2. Under the directory ``xyz``, create a Makefile + +:: + + ifndef SND_TOPDIR + SND_TOPDIR=../.. + endif + + include $(SND_TOPDIR)/toplevel.config + include $(SND_TOPDIR)/Makefile.conf + + snd-xyz-objs := xyz.o abc.o def.o + + obj-$(CONFIG_SND_XYZ) += snd-xyz.o + + include $(SND_TOPDIR)/Rules.make + +3. Create the Kconfig entry + + This procedure is as same as in the last section. + +4. Run cvscompile script to re-generate the configure script and build + the whole stuff again. + +Useful Functions +================ + +:c:func:`snd_printk()` and friends +--------------------------------------- + +ALSA provides a verbose version of the :c:func:`printk()` function. +If a kernel config ``CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PRINTK`` is set, this function +prints the given message together with the file name and the line of the +caller. The ``KERN_XXX`` prefix is processed as well as the original +:c:func:`printk()` does, so it's recommended to add this prefix, +e.g. snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Oh my, sorry, it's extremely bad!\\n"); + +There are also :c:func:`printk()`'s for debugging. +:c:func:`snd_printd()` can be used for general debugging purposes. +If ``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG`` is set, this function is compiled, and works +just like :c:func:`snd_printk()`. If the ALSA is compiled without +the debugging flag, it's ignored. + +:c:func:`snd_printdd()` is compiled in only when +``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE`` is set. Please note that +``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE`` is not set as default even if you configure +the alsa-driver with ``--with-debug=full`` option. You need to give +explicitly ``--with-debug=detect`` option instead. + +:c:func:`snd_BUG()` +------------------------ + +It shows the ``BUG?`` message and stack trace as well as +:c:func:`snd_BUG_ON()` at the point. It's useful to show that a +fatal error happens there. + +When no debug flag is set, this macro is ignored. + +:c:func:`snd_BUG_ON()` +---------------------------- + +:c:func:`snd_BUG_ON()` macro is similar with +:c:func:`WARN_ON()` macro. For example, snd_BUG_ON(!pointer); or +it can be used as the condition, if (snd_BUG_ON(non_zero_is_bug)) +return -EINVAL; + +The macro takes an conditional expression to evaluate. When +``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG``, is set, if the expression is non-zero, it shows +the warning message such as ``BUG? (xxx)`` normally followed by stack +trace. In both cases it returns the evaluated value. + +Acknowledgments +=============== + +I would like to thank Phil Kerr for his help for improvement and +corrections of this document. + +Kevin Conder reformatted the original plain-text to the DocBook format. + +Giuliano Pochini corrected typos and contributed the example codes in +the hardware constraints section. From 9000d69925ac45dcb346b5ea68e71b83cd897d3d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 13:01:05 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 403/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize HD-Audio document The original HD-Audio.txt was already in asciidoc format, so it's a simple conversion in the end. A new subdirectory, Documentation/sound/hd-audio, is created and the document is moved there with another file name to match better with the recent Documentation tree structure. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst | 7 + .../{alsa/HD-Audio.txt => hd-audio/notes.rst} | 635 +++++++++--------- Documentation/sound/index.rst | 1 + 3 files changed, 339 insertions(+), 304 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/HD-Audio.txt => hd-audio/notes.rst} (61%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f2dc29019f12 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +HD-Audio +======== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + notes diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/notes.rst similarity index 61% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt rename to Documentation/sound/hd-audio/notes.rst index d4510ebf2e8c..168d0cfab1ce 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/notes.rst @@ -1,10 +1,12 @@ -MORE NOTES ON HD-AUDIO DRIVER ============================= - Takashi Iwai +More Notes on HD-Audio Driver +============================= + +Takashi Iwai -GENERAL -------- +General +======= HD-audio is the new standard on-board audio component on modern PCs after AC97. Although Linux has been supporting HD-audio since long @@ -40,28 +42,28 @@ If you are interested in the deep debugging of HD-audio, read the HD-audio specification at first. The specification is found on Intel's web page, for example: -- http://www.intel.com/standards/hdaudio/ +* http://www.intel.com/standards/hdaudio/ -HD-AUDIO CONTROLLER -------------------- +HD-Audio Controller +=================== DMA-Position Problem -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +-------------------- The most common problem of the controller is the inaccurate DMA pointer reporting. The DMA pointer for playback and capture can be read in two ways, either via a LPIB register or via a position-buffer map. As default the driver tries to read from the io-mapped position-buffer, and falls back to LPIB if the position-buffer appears dead. However, this detection isn't perfect on some devices. In such -a case, you can change the default method via `position_fix` option. +a case, you can change the default method via ``position_fix`` option. -`position_fix=1` means to use LPIB method explicitly. -`position_fix=2` means to use the position-buffer. -`position_fix=3` means to use a combination of both methods, needed +``position_fix=1`` means to use LPIB method explicitly. +``position_fix=2`` means to use the position-buffer. +``position_fix=3`` means to use a combination of both methods, needed for some VIA controllers. The capture stream position is corrected by comparing both LPIB and position-buffer values. -`position_fix=4` is another combination available for all controllers, +``position_fix=4`` is another combination available for all controllers, and uses LPIB for the playback and the position-buffer for the capture streams. 0 is the default value for all other @@ -74,9 +76,9 @@ the wake-up timing. It wakes up a few samples before actually processing the data on the buffer. This caused a lot of problems, for example, with ALSA dmix or JACK. Since 2.6.27 kernel, the driver puts an artificial delay to the wake up timing. This delay is controlled -via `bdl_pos_adj` option. +via ``bdl_pos_adj`` option. -When `bdl_pos_adj` is a negative value (as default), it's assigned to +When ``bdl_pos_adj`` is a negative value (as default), it's assigned to an appropriate value depending on the controller chip. For Intel chips, it'd be 1 while it'd be 32 for others. Usually this works. Only in case it doesn't work and you get warning messages, you should @@ -84,19 +86,19 @@ change this parameter to other values. Codec-Probing Problem -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +--------------------- A less often but a more severe problem is the codec probing. When BIOS reports the available codec slots wrongly, the driver gets confused and tries to access the non-existing codec slot. This often results in the total screw-up, and destructs the further communication with the codec chips. The symptom appears usually as error messages like: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, switching to polling mode: - last cmd=0x12345678 - hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, switching to single_cmd mode: - last cmd=0x12345678 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + + hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, switching to polling mode: + last cmd=0x12345678 + hda_intel: azx_get_response timeout, switching to single_cmd mode: + last cmd=0x12345678 The first line is a warning, and this is usually relatively harmless. It means that the codec response isn't notified via an IRQ. The @@ -108,24 +110,24 @@ it means that something is really wrong. Most likely you are accessing a non-existing codec slot. Thus, if the second error message appears, try to narrow the probed -codec slots via `probe_mask` option. It's a bitmask, and each bit +codec slots via ``probe_mask`` option. It's a bitmask, and each bit corresponds to the codec slot. For example, to probe only the first -slot, pass `probe_mask=1`. For the first and the third slots, pass -`probe_mask=5` (where 5 = 1 | 4), and so on. +slot, pass ``probe_mask=1``. For the first and the third slots, pass +``probe_mask=5`` (where 5 = 1 | 4), and so on. Since 2.6.29 kernel, the driver has a more robust probing method, so this error might happen rarely, though. On a machine with a broken BIOS, sometimes you need to force the driver to probe the codec slots the hardware doesn't report for use. -In such a case, turn the bit 8 (0x100) of `probe_mask` option on. +In such a case, turn the bit 8 (0x100) of ``probe_mask`` option on. Then the rest 8 bits are passed as the codec slots to probe -unconditionally. For example, `probe_mask=0x103` will force to probe +unconditionally. For example, ``probe_mask=0x103`` will force to probe the codec slots 0 and 1 no matter what the hardware reports. Interrupt Handling -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------------ HD-audio driver uses MSI as default (if available) since 2.6.33 kernel as MSI works better on some machines, and in general, it's better for performance. However, Nvidia controllers showed bad @@ -134,17 +136,17 @@ thus we disabled MSI for them. There seem also still other devices that don't work with MSI. If you see a regression wrt the sound quality (stuttering, etc) or a lock-up -in the recent kernel, try to pass `enable_msi=0` option to disable +in the recent kernel, try to pass ``enable_msi=0`` option to disable MSI. If it works, you can add the known bad device to the blacklist defined in hda_intel.c. In such a case, please report and give the patch back to the upstream developer. -HD-AUDIO CODEC --------------- +HD-Audio Codec +============== Model Option -~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------ The most common problem regarding the HD-audio driver is the unsupported codec features or the mismatched device configuration. Most of codec-specific code has several preset models, either to @@ -153,13 +155,15 @@ override the BIOS setup or to provide more comprehensive features. The driver checks PCI SSID and looks through the static configuration table until any matching entry is found. If you have a new machine, you may see a message like below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + hda_codec: ALC880: BIOS auto-probing. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- + Meanwhile, in the earlier versions, you would see a message like: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + hda_codec: Unknown model for ALC880, trying auto-probe from BIOS... ------------------------------------------------------------------------- + Even if you see such a message, DON'T PANIC. Take a deep breath and keep your towel. First of all, it's an informational message, no warning, no error. This means that the PCI SSID of your device isn't @@ -182,32 +186,33 @@ model is found in the white-list, the driver assumes the static configuration of that preset with the correct pin setup, etc. Thus, if you have a newer machine with a slightly different PCI SSID (or codec SSID) from the existing one, you may have a good chance to -re-use the same model. You can pass the `model` option to specify the +re-use the same model. You can pass the ``model`` option to specify the preset model instead of PCI (and codec-) SSID look-up. -What `model` option values are available depends on the codec chip. +What ``model`` option values are available depends on the codec chip. Check your codec chip from the codec proc file (see "Codec Proc-File" section below). It will show the vendor/product name of your codec -chip. Then, see Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt file, +chip. Then, see Documentation/sound/HD-Audio-Models.rst file, the section of HD-audio driver. You can find a list of codecs -and `model` options belonging to each codec. For example, for Realtek -ALC262 codec chip, pass `model=ultra` for devices that are compatible +and ``model`` options belonging to each codec. For example, for Realtek +ALC262 codec chip, pass ``model=ultra`` for devices that are compatible with Samsung Q1 Ultra. Thus, the first thing you can do for any brand-new, unsupported and non-working HD-audio hardware is to check HD-audio codec and several -different `model` option values. If you have any luck, some of them +different ``model`` option values. If you have any luck, some of them might suit with your device well. There are a few special model option values: -- when 'nofixup' is passed, the device-specific fixups in the codec + +* when 'nofixup' is passed, the device-specific fixups in the codec parser are skipped. -- when `generic` is passed, the codec-specific parser is skipped and +* when ``generic`` is passed, the codec-specific parser is skipped and only the generic parser is used. Speaker and Headphone Output -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +---------------------------- One of the most frequent (and obvious) bugs with HD-audio is the silent output from either or both of a built-in speaker and a headphone jack. In general, you should try a headphone output at @@ -236,23 +241,23 @@ report. See the bug report section for details. If you are masochistic enough to debug the driver problem, note the following: -- The speaker (and the headphone, too) output often requires the +* The speaker (and the headphone, too) output often requires the external amplifier. This can be set usually via EAPD verb or a certain GPIO. If the codec pin supports EAPD, you have a better chance via SET_EAPD_BTL verb (0x70c). On others, GPIO pin (mostly it's either GPIO0 or GPIO1) may turn on/off EAPD. -- Some Realtek codecs require special vendor-specific coefficients to +* Some Realtek codecs require special vendor-specific coefficients to turn on the amplifier. See patch_realtek.c. -- IDT codecs may have extra power-enable/disable controls on each +* IDT codecs may have extra power-enable/disable controls on each analog pin. See patch_sigmatel.c. -- Very rare but some devices don't accept the pin-detection verb until +* Very rare but some devices don't accept the pin-detection verb until triggered. Issuing GET_PIN_SENSE verb (0xf09) may result in the codec-communication stall. Some examples are found in patch_realtek.c. Capture Problems -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +---------------- The capture problems are often because of missing setups of mixers. Thus, before submitting a bug report, make sure that you set up the mixer correctly. For example, both "Capture Volume" and "Capture @@ -284,7 +289,7 @@ submit the improvement patch to the author. Direct Debugging -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +---------------- If no model option gives you a better result, and you are a tough guy to fight against evil, try debugging via hitting the raw HD-audio codec verbs to the device. Some tools are available: hda-emu and @@ -293,45 +298,45 @@ below. You'd need to enable hwdep for using these tools. See "Kernel Configuration" section. -OTHER ISSUES ------------- +Other Issues +============ Kernel Configuration -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +-------------------- In general, I recommend you to enable the sound debug option, -`CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y`, no matter whether you are debugging or not. +``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y``, no matter whether you are debugging or not. This enables snd_printd() macro and others, and you'll get additional kernel messages at probing. -In addition, you can enable `CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE=y`. But this +In addition, you can enable ``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE=y``. But this will give you far more messages. Thus turn this on only when you are sure to want it. -Don't forget to turn on the appropriate `CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_*` +Don't forget to turn on the appropriate ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_CODEC_*`` options. Note that each of them corresponds to the codec chip, not the controller chip. Thus, even if lspci shows the Nvidia controller, you may need to choose the option for other vendors. If you are unsure, just select all yes. -`CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP` is a useful option for debugging the driver. +``CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP`` is a useful option for debugging the driver. When this is enabled, the driver creates hardware-dependent devices (one per each codec), and you have a raw access to the device via -these device files. For example, `hwC0D2` will be created for the +these device files. For example, ``hwC0D2`` will be created for the codec slot #2 of the first card (#0). For debug-tools such as hda-verb and hda-analyzer, the hwdep device has to be enabled. Thus, it'd be better to turn this on always. -`CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG` is a new option, and this depends on the +``CONFIG_SND_HDA_RECONFIG`` is a new option, and this depends on the hwdep option above. When enabled, you'll have some sysfs files under the corresponding hwdep directory. See "HD-audio reconfiguration" section below. -`CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE` option enables the power-saving feature. +``CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE`` option enables the power-saving feature. See "Power-saving" section below. Codec Proc-File -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +--------------- The codec proc-file is a treasure-chest for debugging HD-audio. It shows most of useful information of each codec widget. @@ -351,161 +356,178 @@ will appear as "Realtek ID 0262", instead of "Realtek ALC262". HD-Audio Reconfiguration -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------------------ This is an experimental feature to allow you re-configure the HD-audio codec dynamically without reloading the driver. The following sysfs files are available under each codec-hwdep device directory (e.g. /sys/class/sound/hwC0D0): -vendor_id:: - Shows the 32bit codec vendor-id hex number. You can change the - vendor-id value by writing to this file. -subsystem_id:: - Shows the 32bit codec subsystem-id hex number. You can change the - subsystem-id value by writing to this file. -revision_id:: - Shows the 32bit codec revision-id hex number. You can change the - revision-id value by writing to this file. -afg:: - Shows the AFG ID. This is read-only. -mfg:: - Shows the MFG ID. This is read-only. -name:: - Shows the codec name string. Can be changed by writing to this - file. -modelname:: - Shows the currently set `model` option. Can be changed by writing - to this file. -init_verbs:: - The extra verbs to execute at initialization. You can add a verb by - writing to this file. Pass three numbers: nid, verb and parameter - (separated with a space). -hints:: - Shows / stores hint strings for codec parsers for any use. - Its format is `key = value`. For example, passing `jack_detect = no` - will disable the jack detection of the machine completely. -init_pin_configs:: - Shows the initial pin default config values set by BIOS. -driver_pin_configs:: - Shows the pin default values set by the codec parser explicitly. - This doesn't show all pin values but only the changed values by - the parser. That is, if the parser doesn't change the pin default - config values by itself, this will contain nothing. -user_pin_configs:: - Shows the pin default config values to override the BIOS setup. - Writing this (with two numbers, NID and value) appends the new - value. The given will be used instead of the initial BIOS value at - the next reconfiguration time. Note that this config will override - even the driver pin configs, too. -reconfig:: - Triggers the codec re-configuration. When any value is written to - this file, the driver re-initialize and parses the codec tree - again. All the changes done by the sysfs entries above are taken - into account. -clear:: - Resets the codec, removes the mixer elements and PCM stuff of the - specified codec, and clear all init verbs and hints. +vendor_id + Shows the 32bit codec vendor-id hex number. You can change the + vendor-id value by writing to this file. +subsystem_id + Shows the 32bit codec subsystem-id hex number. You can change the + subsystem-id value by writing to this file. +revision_id + Shows the 32bit codec revision-id hex number. You can change the + revision-id value by writing to this file. +afg + Shows the AFG ID. This is read-only. +mfg + Shows the MFG ID. This is read-only. +name + Shows the codec name string. Can be changed by writing to this + file. +modelname + Shows the currently set ``model`` option. Can be changed by writing + to this file. +init_verbs + The extra verbs to execute at initialization. You can add a verb by + writing to this file. Pass three numbers: nid, verb and parameter + (separated with a space). +hints + Shows / stores hint strings for codec parsers for any use. + Its format is ``key = value``. For example, passing ``jack_detect = no`` + will disable the jack detection of the machine completely. +init_pin_configs + Shows the initial pin default config values set by BIOS. +driver_pin_configs + Shows the pin default values set by the codec parser explicitly. + This doesn't show all pin values but only the changed values by + the parser. That is, if the parser doesn't change the pin default + config values by itself, this will contain nothing. +user_pin_configs + Shows the pin default config values to override the BIOS setup. + Writing this (with two numbers, NID and value) appends the new + value. The given will be used instead of the initial BIOS value at + the next reconfiguration time. Note that this config will override + even the driver pin configs, too. +reconfig + Triggers the codec re-configuration. When any value is written to + this file, the driver re-initialize and parses the codec tree + again. All the changes done by the sysfs entries above are taken + into account. +clear + Resets the codec, removes the mixer elements and PCM stuff of the + specified codec, and clear all init verbs and hints. For example, when you want to change the pin default configuration value of the pin widget 0x14 to 0x9993013f, and let the driver re-configure based on that state, run like below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # echo 0x14 0x9993013f > /sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/user_pin_configs - # echo 1 > /sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/reconfig ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + + # echo 0x14 0x9993013f > /sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/user_pin_configs + # echo 1 > /sys/class/sound/hwC0D0/reconfig Hint Strings -~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------ The codec parser have several switches and adjustment knobs for matching better with the actual codec or device behavior. Many of them can be adjusted dynamically via "hints" strings as mentioned in -the section above. For example, by passing `jack_detect = no` string +the section above. For example, by passing ``jack_detect = no`` string via sysfs or a patch file, you can disable the jack detection, thus the codec parser will skip the features like auto-mute or mic -auto-switch. As a boolean value, either `yes`, `no`, `true`, `false`, -`1` or `0` can be passed. +auto-switch. As a boolean value, either ``yes``, ``no``, ``true``, ``false``, +``1`` or ``0`` can be passed. The generic parser supports the following hints: -- jack_detect (bool): specify whether the jack detection is available - at all on this machine; default true -- inv_jack_detect (bool): indicates that the jack detection logic is - inverted -- trigger_sense (bool): indicates that the jack detection needs the - explicit call of AC_VERB_SET_PIN_SENSE verb -- inv_eapd (bool): indicates that the EAPD is implemented in the - inverted logic -- pcm_format_first (bool): sets the PCM format before the stream tag - and channel ID -- sticky_stream (bool): keep the PCM format, stream tag and ID as long - as possible; default true -- spdif_status_reset (bool): reset the SPDIF status bits at each time - the SPDIF stream is set up -- pin_amp_workaround (bool): the output pin may have multiple amp - values -- single_adc_amp (bool): ADCs can have only single input amps -- auto_mute (bool): enable/disable the headphone auto-mute feature; - default true -- auto_mic (bool): enable/disable the mic auto-switch feature; default - true -- line_in_auto_switch (bool): enable/disable the line-in auto-switch - feature; default false -- need_dac_fix (bool): limits the DACs depending on the channel count -- primary_hp (bool): probe headphone jacks as the primary outputs; - default true -- multi_io (bool): try probing multi-I/O config (e.g. shared - line-in/surround, mic/clfe jacks) -- multi_cap_vol (bool): provide multiple capture volumes -- inv_dmic_split (bool): provide split internal mic volume/switch for - phase-inverted digital mics -- indep_hp (bool): provide the independent headphone PCM stream and - the corresponding mixer control, if available -- add_stereo_mix_input (bool): add the stereo mix (analog-loopback - mix) to the input mux if available -- add_jack_modes (bool): add "xxx Jack Mode" enum controls to each - I/O jack for allowing to change the headphone amp and mic bias VREF - capabilities -- power_save_node (bool): advanced power management for each widget, - controlling the power sate (D0/D3) of each widget node depending on - the actual pin and stream states -- power_down_unused (bool): power down the unused widgets, a subset of - power_save_node, and will be dropped in future -- add_hp_mic (bool): add the headphone to capture source if possible -- hp_mic_detect (bool): enable/disable the hp/mic shared input for a - single built-in mic case; default true -- mixer_nid (int): specifies the widget NID of the analog-loopback - mixer +jack_detect (bool) + specify whether the jack detection is available at all on this + machine; default true +inv_jack_detect (bool) + indicates that the jack detection logic is inverted +trigger_sense (bool) + indicates that the jack detection needs the explicit call of + AC_VERB_SET_PIN_SENSE verb +inv_eapd (bool) + indicates that the EAPD is implemented in the inverted logic +pcm_format_first (bool) + sets the PCM format before the stream tag and channel ID +sticky_stream (bool) + keep the PCM format, stream tag and ID as long as possible; + default true +spdif_status_reset (bool) + reset the SPDIF status bits at each time the SPDIF stream is set + up +pin_amp_workaround (bool) + the output pin may have multiple amp values +single_adc_amp (bool) + ADCs can have only single input amps +auto_mute (bool) + enable/disable the headphone auto-mute feature; default true +auto_mic (bool) + enable/disable the mic auto-switch feature; default true +line_in_auto_switch (bool) + enable/disable the line-in auto-switch feature; default false +need_dac_fix (bool) + limits the DACs depending on the channel count +primary_hp (bool) + probe headphone jacks as the primary outputs; default true +multi_io (bool) + try probing multi-I/O config (e.g. shared line-in/surround, + mic/clfe jacks) +multi_cap_vol (bool) + provide multiple capture volumes +inv_dmic_split (bool) + provide split internal mic volume/switch for phase-inverted + digital mics +indep_hp (bool) + provide the independent headphone PCM stream and the corresponding + mixer control, if available +add_stereo_mix_input (bool) + add the stereo mix (analog-loopback mix) to the input mux if + available +add_jack_modes (bool) + add "xxx Jack Mode" enum controls to each I/O jack for allowing to + change the headphone amp and mic bias VREF capabilities +power_save_node (bool) + advanced power management for each widget, controlling the power + sate (D0/D3) of each widget node depending on the actual pin and + stream states +power_down_unused (bool) + power down the unused widgets, a subset of power_save_node, and + will be dropped in future +add_hp_mic (bool) + add the headphone to capture source if possible +hp_mic_detect (bool) + enable/disable the hp/mic shared input for a single built-in mic + case; default true +mixer_nid (int) + specifies the widget NID of the analog-loopback mixer Early Patching -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ -When CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER=y is set, you can pass a "patch" as a -firmware file for modifying the HD-audio setup before initializing the -codec. This can work basically like the reconfiguration via sysfs in -the above, but it does it before the first codec configuration. +-------------- +When ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER=y`` is set, you can pass a "patch" +as a firmware file for modifying the HD-audio setup before +initializing the codec. This can work basically like the +reconfiguration via sysfs in the above, but it does it before the +first codec configuration. A patch file is a plain text file which looks like below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - [codec] - 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2 +:: - [model] - auto + [codec] + 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2 - [pincfg] - 0x12 0x411111f0 + [model] + auto - [verb] - 0x20 0x500 0x03 - 0x20 0x400 0xff + [pincfg] + 0x12 0x411111f0 - [hint] - jack_detect = no ------------------------------------------------------------------------- + [verb] + 0x20 0x500 0x03 + 0x20 0x400 0xff -The file needs to have a line `[codec]`. The next line should contain + [hint] + jack_detect = no + + +The file needs to have a line ``[codec]``. The next line should contain three numbers indicating the codec vendor-id (0x12345678 in the example), the codec subsystem-id (0xabcd1234) and the address (2) of the codec. The rest patch entries are applied to this specified codec @@ -514,66 +536,68 @@ the first or the second value will make the check of the corresponding field be skipped. It'll be useful for really broken devices that don't initialize SSID properly. -The `[model]` line allows to change the model name of the each codec. +The ``[model]`` line allows to change the model name of the each codec. In the example above, it will be changed to model=auto. Note that this overrides the module option. -After the `[pincfg]` line, the contents are parsed as the initial -default pin-configurations just like `user_pin_configs` sysfs above. +After the ``[pincfg]`` line, the contents are parsed as the initial +default pin-configurations just like ``user_pin_configs`` sysfs above. The values can be shown in user_pin_configs sysfs file, too. -Similarly, the lines after `[verb]` are parsed as `init_verbs` -sysfs entries, and the lines after `[hint]` are parsed as `hints` +Similarly, the lines after ``[verb]`` are parsed as ``init_verbs`` +sysfs entries, and the lines after ``[hint]`` are parsed as ``hints`` sysfs entries, respectively. Another example to override the codec vendor id from 0x12345678 to 0xdeadbeef is like below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - [codec] - 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2 +:: + + [codec] + 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2 + + [vendor_id] + 0xdeadbeef - [vendor_id] - 0xdeadbeef ------------------------------------------------------------------------- In the similar way, you can override the codec subsystem_id via -`[subsystem_id]`, the revision id via `[revision_id]` line. -Also, the codec chip name can be rewritten via `[chip_name]` line. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - [codec] - 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2 +``[subsystem_id]``, the revision id via ``[revision_id]`` line. +Also, the codec chip name can be rewritten via ``[chip_name]`` line. +:: - [subsystem_id] - 0xffff1111 + [codec] + 0x12345678 0xabcd1234 2 - [revision_id] - 0x10 + [subsystem_id] + 0xffff1111 + + [revision_id] + 0x10 + + [chip_name] + My-own NEWS-0002 - [chip_name] - My-own NEWS-0002 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- The hd-audio driver reads the file via request_firmware(). Thus, a patch file has to be located on the appropriate firmware path, typically, /lib/firmware. For example, when you pass the option -`patch=hda-init.fw`, the file /lib/firmware/hda-init.fw must be +``patch=hda-init.fw``, the file /lib/firmware/hda-init.fw must be present. The patch module option is specific to each card instance, and you need to give one file name for each instance, separated by commas. For example, if you have two cards, one for an on-board analog and one for an HDMI video board, you may pass patch option like below: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + options snd-hda-intel patch=on-board-patch,hdmi-patch ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Power-Saving -~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------ The power-saving is a kind of auto-suspend of the device. When the device is inactive for a certain time, the device is automatically turned off to save the power. The time to go down is specified via -`power_save` module option, and this option can be changed dynamically +``power_save`` module option, and this option can be changed dynamically via sysfs. The power-saving won't work when the analog loopback is enabled on @@ -592,63 +616,65 @@ The recent kernel supports the runtime PM for the HD-audio controller chip, too. It means that the HD-audio controller is also powered up / down dynamically. The feature is enabled only for certain controller chips like Intel LynxPoint. You can enable/disable this feature -forcibly by setting `power_save_controller` option, which is also +forcibly by setting ``power_save_controller`` option, which is also available at /sys/module/snd_hda_intel/parameters directory. Tracepoints -~~~~~~~~~~~ +----------- The hd-audio driver gives a few basic tracepoints. -`hda:hda_send_cmd` traces each CORB write while `hda:hda_get_response` +``hda:hda_send_cmd`` traces each CORB write while ``hda:hda_get_response`` traces the response from RIRB (only when read from the codec driver). -`hda:hda_bus_reset` traces the bus-reset due to fatal error, etc, -`hda:hda_unsol_event` traces the unsolicited events, and -`hda:hda_power_down` and `hda:hda_power_up` trace the power down/up +``hda:hda_bus_reset`` traces the bus-reset due to fatal error, etc, +``hda:hda_unsol_event`` traces the unsolicited events, and +``hda:hda_power_down`` and ``hda:hda_power_up`` trace the power down/up via power-saving behavior. Enabling all tracepoints can be done like ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/hda/enable ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + + # echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/hda/enable + then after some commands, you can traces from /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace file. For example, when you want to trace what codec command is sent, enable the tracepoint like: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace - # tracer: nop - # - # TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION - # | | | | | - <...>-7807 [002] 105147.774889: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a019 - <...>-7807 [002] 105147.774893: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e39019 - <...>-7807 [002] 105147.999542: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a01a - <...>-7807 [002] 105147.999543: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3901a - <...>-26764 [001] 349222.837143: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a019 - <...>-26764 [001] 349222.837148: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e39019 - <...>-26764 [001] 349223.058539: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a01a - <...>-26764 [001] 349223.058541: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3901a ------------------------------------------------------------------------- -Here `[0:0]` indicates the card number and the codec address, and -`val` shows the value sent to the codec, respectively. The value is +:: + + # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace + # tracer: nop + # + # TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION + # | | | | | + <...>-7807 [002] 105147.774889: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a019 + <...>-7807 [002] 105147.774893: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e39019 + <...>-7807 [002] 105147.999542: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a01a + <...>-7807 [002] 105147.999543: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3901a + <...>-26764 [001] 349222.837143: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a019 + <...>-26764 [001] 349222.837148: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e39019 + <...>-26764 [001] 349223.058539: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3a01a + <...>-26764 [001] 349223.058541: hda_send_cmd: [0:0] val=e3901a + +Here ``[0:0]`` indicates the card number and the codec address, and +``val`` shows the value sent to the codec, respectively. The value is a packed value, and you can decode it via hda-decode-verb program included in hda-emu package below. For example, the value e3a019 is to set the left output-amp value to 25. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - % hda-decode-verb 0xe3a019 - raw value = 0x00e3a019 - cid = 0, nid = 0x0e, verb = 0x3a0, parm = 0x19 - raw value: verb = 0x3a0, parm = 0x19 - verbname = set_amp_gain_mute - amp raw val = 0xa019 - output, left, idx=0, mute=0, val=25 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + + % hda-decode-verb 0xe3a019 + raw value = 0x00e3a019 + cid = 0, nid = 0x0e, verb = 0x3a0, parm = 0x19 + raw value: verb = 0x3a0, parm = 0x19 + verbname = set_amp_gain_mute + amp raw val = 0xa019 + output, left, idx=0, mute=0, val=25 Development Tree -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +---------------- The latest development codes for HD-audio are found on sound git tree: -- git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound.git +* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound.git The master branch or for-next branches can be used as the main development branches in general while the development for the current @@ -657,14 +683,14 @@ respectively. Sending a Bug Report -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +-------------------- If any model or module options don't work for your device, it's time to send a bug report to the developers. Give the following in your bug report: -- Hardware vendor, product and model names -- Kernel version (and ALSA-driver version if you built externally) -- `alsa-info.sh` output; run with `--no-upload` option. See the +* Hardware vendor, product and model names +* Kernel version (and ALSA-driver version if you built externally) +* ``alsa-info.sh`` output; run with ``--no-upload`` option. See the section below about alsa-info If it's a regression, at best, send alsa-info outputs of both working @@ -673,60 +699,60 @@ compare the codec registers directly. Send a bug report either the followings: -kernel-bugzilla:: - https://bugzilla.kernel.org/ -alsa-devel ML:: - alsa-devel@alsa-project.org +kernel-bugzilla + https://bugzilla.kernel.org/ +alsa-devel ML + alsa-devel@alsa-project.org -DEBUG TOOLS ------------ +Debug Tools +=========== This section describes some tools available for debugging HD-audio problems. alsa-info -~~~~~~~~~ -The script `alsa-info.sh` is a very useful tool to gather the audio +--------- +The script ``alsa-info.sh`` is a very useful tool to gather the audio device information. It's included in alsa-utils package. The latest version can be found on git repository: -- git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-utils.git +* git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-utils.git The script can be fetched directly from the following URL, too: -- http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh +* http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh Run this script as root, and it will gather the important information such as the module lists, module parameters, proc file contents including the codec proc files, mixer outputs and the control elements. As default, it will store the information onto a web server on alsa-project.org. But, if you send a bug report, it'd be better to -run with `--no-upload` option, and attach the generated file. +run with ``--no-upload`` option, and attach the generated file. -There are some other useful options. See `--help` option output for +There are some other useful options. See ``--help`` option output for details. When a probe error occurs or when the driver obviously assigns a mismatched model, it'd be helpful to load the driver with -`probe_only=1` option (at best after the cold reboot) and run +``probe_only=1`` option (at best after the cold reboot) and run alsa-info at this state. With this option, the driver won't configure the mixer and PCM but just tries to probe the codec slot. After probing, the proc file is available, so you can get the raw codec information before modified by the driver. Of course, the driver -isn't usable with `probe_only=1`. But you can continue the +isn't usable with ``probe_only=1``. But you can continue the configuration via hwdep sysfs file if hda-reconfig option is enabled. -Using `probe_only` mask 2 skips the reset of HDA codecs (use -`probe_only=3` as module option). The hwdep interface can be used +Using ``probe_only`` mask 2 skips the reset of HDA codecs (use +``probe_only=3`` as module option). The hwdep interface can be used to determine the BIOS codec initialization. hda-verb -~~~~~~~~ +-------- hda-verb is a tiny program that allows you to access the HD-audio codec directly. You can execute a raw HD-audio codec verb with this. This program accesses the hwdep device, thus you need to enable the -kernel config `CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP=y` beforehand. +kernel config ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_HWDEP=y`` beforehand. The hda-verb program takes four arguments: the hwdep device file, the widget NID, the verb and the parameter. When you access to the codec @@ -739,19 +765,20 @@ parameter can be either a hex/digit number or a string corresponding to a verb. Similarly, the last parameter is the value to write, or can be a string for the parameter type. ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - % hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x12 0x701 2 - nid = 0x12, verb = 0x701, param = 0x2 - value = 0x0 +:: - % hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x0 PARAMETERS VENDOR_ID - nid = 0x0, verb = 0xf00, param = 0x0 - value = 0x10ec0262 + % hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x12 0x701 2 + nid = 0x12, verb = 0x701, param = 0x2 + value = 0x0 + + % hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 0x0 PARAMETERS VENDOR_ID + nid = 0x0, verb = 0xf00, param = 0x0 + value = 0x10ec0262 + + % hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 2 set_a 0xb080 + nid = 0x2, verb = 0x300, param = 0xb080 + value = 0x0 - % hda-verb /dev/snd/hwC0D0 2 set_a 0xb080 - nid = 0x2, verb = 0x300, param = 0xb080 - value = 0x0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Although you can issue any verbs with this program, the driver state won't be always updated. For example, the volume values are usually @@ -760,22 +787,22 @@ via hda-verb won't change the mixer value. The hda-verb program is included now in alsa-tools: -- git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-tools.git +* git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-tools.git Also, the old stand-alone package is found in the ftp directory: -- ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/tiwai/misc/ +* ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/tiwai/misc/ Also a git repository is available: -- git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/hda-verb.git +* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/hda-verb.git See README file in the tarball for more details about hda-verb program. hda-analyzer -~~~~~~~~~~~~ +------------ hda-analyzer provides a graphical interface to access the raw HD-audio control, based on pyGTK2 binding. It's a more powerful version of hda-verb. The program gives you an easy-to-use GUI stuff for showing @@ -784,14 +811,14 @@ proc-compatible output. The hda-analyzer: -- http://git.alsa-project.org/?p=alsa.git;a=tree;f=hda-analyzer +* http://git.alsa-project.org/?p=alsa.git;a=tree;f=hda-analyzer is a part of alsa.git repository in alsa-project.org: -- git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa.git +* git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa.git Codecgraph -~~~~~~~~~~ +---------- Codecgraph is a utility program to generate a graph and visualizes the codec-node connection of a codec chip. It's especially useful when you analyze or debug a codec without a proper datasheet. The program @@ -800,11 +827,11 @@ program. The tarball and GIT trees are found in the web page at: -- http://helllabs.org/codecgraph/ +* http://helllabs.org/codecgraph/ hda-emu -~~~~~~~ +------- hda-emu is an HD-audio emulator. The main purpose of this program is to debug an HD-audio codec without the real hardware. Thus, it doesn't emulate the behavior with the real audio I/O, but it just @@ -817,13 +844,14 @@ codec proc collections in the tarball. Then, run the program with the proc file, and the hda-emu program will start parsing the codec file and simulates the HD-audio driver: ------------------------------------------------------------------------- - % hda-emu codecs/stac9200-dell-d820-laptop - # Parsing.. - hda_codec: Unknown model for STAC9200, using BIOS defaults - hda_codec: pin nid 08 bios pin config 40c003fa - .... ------------------------------------------------------------------------- +:: + + % hda-emu codecs/stac9200-dell-d820-laptop + # Parsing.. + hda_codec: Unknown model for STAC9200, using BIOS defaults + hda_codec: pin nid 08 bios pin config 40c003fa + .... + The program gives you only a very dumb command-line interface. You can get a proc-file dump at the current state, get a list of control @@ -832,14 +860,14 @@ operation, the jack plugging simulation, etc. The program is found in the git repository below: -- git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/hda-emu.git +* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/hda-emu.git See README file in the repository for more details about hda-emu program. hda-jack-retask -~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +--------------- hda-jack-retask is a user-friendly GUI program to manipulate the HD-audio pin control for jack retasking. If you have a problem about the jack assignment, try this program and check whether you can get @@ -849,5 +877,4 @@ firmware patch file (see "Early Patching" section). The program is included in alsa-tools now: -- git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-tools.git - +* git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-tools.git diff --git a/Documentation/sound/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/index.rst index 280a57115f00..e9bac7c8b893 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/index.rst @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Linux Sound Subsystem Documentation :maxdepth: 2 kernel-api/index + hd-audio/index .. only:: subproject From a4caad753f0ccc201482bee4bdaa1875524bf2ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 14:43:16 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 404/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize HD-Audio-Models document A simple reformat with the description list of ReST, and the content was kept as is, but renamed as Documentation/sound/hd-audio/models.rst. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt | 324 ------------ Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/hd-audio/models.rst | 518 +++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 519 insertions(+), 324 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/hd-audio/models.rst diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt deleted file mode 100644 index ec099d4343f2..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Models.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,324 +0,0 @@ - Model name Description - ---------- ----------- -ALC880 -====== - 3stack 3-jack in back and a headphone out - 3stack-digout 3-jack in back, a HP out and a SPDIF out - 5stack 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front - 5stack-digout 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, a SPDIF out - 6stack 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front - 6stack-digout 6-jack with a SPDIF out - -ALC260 -====== - gpio1 Enable GPIO1 - coef Enable EAPD via COEF table - fujitsu Quirk for FSC S7020 - fujitsu-jwse Quirk for FSC S7020 with jack modes and HP mic support - -ALC262 -====== - inv-dmic Inverted internal mic workaround - -ALC267/268 -========== - inv-dmic Inverted internal mic workaround - hp-eapd Disable HP EAPD on NID 0x15 - -ALC22x/23x/25x/269/27x/28x/29x (and vendor-specific ALC3xxx models) -====== - laptop-amic Laptops with analog-mic input - laptop-dmic Laptops with digital-mic input - alc269-dmic Enable ALC269(VA) digital mic workaround - alc271-dmic Enable ALC271X digital mic workaround - inv-dmic Inverted internal mic workaround - headset-mic Indicates a combined headset (headphone+mic) jack - headset-mode More comprehensive headset support for ALC269 & co - headset-mode-no-hp-mic Headset mode support without headphone mic - lenovo-dock Enables docking station I/O for some Lenovos - hp-gpio-led GPIO LED support on HP laptops - dell-headset-multi Headset jack, which can also be used as mic-in - dell-headset-dock Headset jack (without mic-in), and also dock I/O - alc283-dac-wcaps Fixups for Chromebook with ALC283 - alc283-sense-combo Combo jack sensing on ALC283 - tpt440-dock Pin configs for Lenovo Thinkpad Dock support - -ALC66x/67x/892 -============== - mario Chromebook mario model fixup - asus-mode1 ASUS - asus-mode2 ASUS - asus-mode3 ASUS - asus-mode4 ASUS - asus-mode5 ASUS - asus-mode6 ASUS - asus-mode7 ASUS - asus-mode8 ASUS - inv-dmic Inverted internal mic workaround - dell-headset-multi Headset jack, which can also be used as mic-in - -ALC680 -====== - N/A - -ALC88x/898/1150 -====================== - acer-aspire-4930g Acer Aspire 4930G/5930G/6530G/6930G/7730G - acer-aspire-8930g Acer Aspire 8330G/6935G - acer-aspire Acer Aspire others - inv-dmic Inverted internal mic workaround - no-primary-hp VAIO Z/VGC-LN51JGB workaround (for fixed speaker DAC) - -ALC861/660 -========== - N/A - -ALC861VD/660VD -============== - N/A - -CMI9880 -======= - minimal 3-jack in back - min_fp 3-jack in back, 2-jack in front - full 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front - full_dig 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF I/O - allout 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF out - auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) - -AD1882 / AD1882A -================ - 3stack 3-stack mode - 3stack-automute 3-stack with automute front HP (default) - 6stack 6-stack mode - -AD1884A / AD1883 / AD1984A / AD1984B -==================================== - desktop 3-stack desktop (default) - laptop laptop with HP jack sensing - mobile mobile devices with HP jack sensing - thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad X300 - touchsmart HP Touchsmart - -AD1884 -====== - N/A - -AD1981 -====== - basic 3-jack (default) - hp HP nx6320 - thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad T60/X60/Z60 - toshiba Toshiba U205 - -AD1983 -====== - N/A - -AD1984 -====== - basic default configuration - thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad T61/X61 - dell_desktop Dell T3400 - -AD1986A -======= - 3stack 3-stack, shared surrounds - laptop 2-channel only (FSC V2060, Samsung M50) - laptop-imic 2-channel with built-in mic - eapd Turn on EAPD constantly - -AD1988/AD1988B/AD1989A/AD1989B -============================== - 6stack 6-jack - 6stack-dig ditto with SPDIF - 3stack 3-jack - 3stack-dig ditto with SPDIF - laptop 3-jack with hp-jack automute - laptop-dig ditto with SPDIF - auto auto-config reading BIOS (default) - -Conexant 5045 -============= - laptop-hpsense Laptop with HP sense (old model laptop) - laptop-micsense Laptop with Mic sense (old model fujitsu) - laptop-hpmicsense Laptop with HP and Mic senses - benq Benq R55E - laptop-hp530 HP 530 laptop - test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls - can be adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with - $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y - -Conexant 5047 -============= - laptop Basic Laptop config - laptop-hp Laptop config for some HP models (subdevice 30A5) - laptop-eapd Laptop config with EAPD support - test for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls - can be adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with - $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y - -Conexant 5051 -============= - laptop Basic Laptop config (default) - hp HP Spartan laptop - hp-dv6736 HP dv6736 - hp-f700 HP Compaq Presario F700 - ideapad Lenovo IdeaPad laptop - toshiba Toshiba Satellite M300 - -Conexant 5066 -============= - laptop Basic Laptop config (default) - hp-laptop HP laptops, e g G60 - asus Asus K52JU, Lenovo G560 - dell-laptop Dell laptops - dell-vostro Dell Vostro - olpc-xo-1_5 OLPC XO 1.5 - ideapad Lenovo IdeaPad U150 - thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad - -STAC9200 -======== - ref Reference board - oqo OQO Model 2 - dell-d21 Dell (unknown) - dell-d22 Dell (unknown) - dell-d23 Dell (unknown) - dell-m21 Dell Inspiron 630m, Dell Inspiron 640m - dell-m22 Dell Latitude D620, Dell Latitude D820 - dell-m23 Dell XPS M1710, Dell Precision M90 - dell-m24 Dell Latitude 120L - dell-m25 Dell Inspiron E1505n - dell-m26 Dell Inspiron 1501 - dell-m27 Dell Inspiron E1705/9400 - gateway-m4 Gateway laptops with EAPD control - gateway-m4-2 Gateway laptops with EAPD control - panasonic Panasonic CF-74 - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC9205/9254 -============= - ref Reference board - dell-m42 Dell (unknown) - dell-m43 Dell Precision - dell-m44 Dell Inspiron - eapd Keep EAPD on (e.g. Gateway T1616) - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC9220/9221 -============= - ref Reference board - 3stack D945 3stack - 5stack D945 5stack + SPDIF - intel-mac-v1 Intel Mac Type 1 - intel-mac-v2 Intel Mac Type 2 - intel-mac-v3 Intel Mac Type 3 - intel-mac-v4 Intel Mac Type 4 - intel-mac-v5 Intel Mac Type 5 - intel-mac-auto Intel Mac (detect type according to subsystem id) - macmini Intel Mac Mini (equivalent with type 3) - macbook Intel Mac Book (eq. type 5) - macbook-pro-v1 Intel Mac Book Pro 1st generation (eq. type 3) - macbook-pro Intel Mac Book Pro 2nd generation (eq. type 3) - imac-intel Intel iMac (eq. type 2) - imac-intel-20 Intel iMac (newer version) (eq. type 3) - ecs202 ECS/PC chips - dell-d81 Dell (unknown) - dell-d82 Dell (unknown) - dell-m81 Dell (unknown) - dell-m82 Dell XPS M1210 - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC9202/9250/9251 -================== - ref Reference board, base config - m1 Some Gateway MX series laptops (NX560XL) - m1-2 Some Gateway MX series laptops (MX6453) - m2 Some Gateway MX series laptops (M255) - m2-2 Some Gateway MX series laptops - m3 Some Gateway MX series laptops - m5 Some Gateway MX series laptops (MP6954) - m6 Some Gateway NX series laptops - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC9227/9228/9229/927x -======================= - ref Reference board - ref-no-jd Reference board without HP/Mic jack detection - 3stack D965 3stack - 5stack D965 5stack + SPDIF - 5stack-no-fp D965 5stack without front panel - dell-3stack Dell Dimension E520 - dell-bios Fixes with Dell BIOS setup - dell-bios-amic Fixes with Dell BIOS setup including analog mic - volknob Fixes with volume-knob widget 0x24 - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC92HD71B* -============ - ref Reference board - dell-m4-1 Dell desktops - dell-m4-2 Dell desktops - dell-m4-3 Dell desktops - hp-m4 HP mini 1000 - hp-dv5 HP dv series - hp-hdx HP HDX series - hp-dv4-1222nr HP dv4-1222nr (with LED support) - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC92HD73* -=========== - ref Reference board - no-jd BIOS setup but without jack-detection - intel Intel DG45* mobos - dell-m6-amic Dell desktops/laptops with analog mics - dell-m6-dmic Dell desktops/laptops with digital mics - dell-m6 Dell desktops/laptops with both type of mics - dell-eq Dell desktops/laptops - alienware Alienware M17x - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC92HD83* -=========== - ref Reference board - mic-ref Reference board with power management for ports - dell-s14 Dell laptop - dell-vostro-3500 Dell Vostro 3500 laptop - hp-dv7-4000 HP dv-7 4000 - hp_cNB11_intquad HP CNB models with 4 speakers - hp-zephyr HP Zephyr - hp-led HP with broken BIOS for mute LED - hp-inv-led HP with broken BIOS for inverted mute LED - hp-mic-led HP with mic-mute LED - headset-jack Dell Latitude with a 4-pin headset jack - hp-envy-bass Pin fixup for HP Envy bass speaker (NID 0x0f) - hp-envy-ts-bass Pin fixup for HP Envy TS bass speaker (NID 0x10) - hp-bnb13-eq Hardware equalizer setup for HP laptops - auto BIOS setup (default) - -STAC92HD95 -========== - hp-led LED support for HP laptops - hp-bass Bass HPF setup for HP Spectre 13 - -STAC9872 -======== - vaio VAIO laptop without SPDIF - auto BIOS setup (default) - -Cirrus Logic CS4206/4207 -======================== - mbp55 MacBook Pro 5,5 - imac27 IMac 27 Inch - auto BIOS setup (default) - -Cirrus Logic CS4208 -=================== - mba6 MacBook Air 6,1 and 6,2 - gpio0 Enable GPIO 0 amp - auto BIOS setup (default) - -VIA VT17xx/VT18xx/VT20xx -======================== - auto BIOS setup (default) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst index f2dc29019f12..1e8376b0066c 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ HD-Audio :maxdepth: 2 notes + models diff --git a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/models.rst b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/models.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5338673c88d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/models.rst @@ -0,0 +1,518 @@ +============================== +HD-Audio Codec-Specific Models +============================== + +ALC880 +====== +3stack + 3-jack in back and a headphone out +3stack-digout + 3-jack in back, a HP out and a SPDIF out +5stack + 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front +5stack-digout + 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, a SPDIF out +6stack + 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front +6stack-digout + 6-jack with a SPDIF out + +ALC260 +====== +gpio1 + Enable GPIO1 +coef + Enable EAPD via COEF table +fujitsu + Quirk for FSC S7020 +fujitsu-jwse + Quirk for FSC S7020 with jack modes and HP mic support + +ALC262 +====== +inv-dmic + Inverted internal mic workaround + +ALC267/268 +========== +inv-dmic + Inverted internal mic workaround +hp-eapd + Disable HP EAPD on NID 0x15 + +ALC22x/23x/25x/269/27x/28x/29x (and vendor-specific ALC3xxx models) +=================================================================== +laptop-amic + Laptops with analog-mic input +laptop-dmic + Laptops with digital-mic input +alc269-dmic + Enable ALC269(VA) digital mic workaround +alc271-dmic + Enable ALC271X digital mic workaround +inv-dmic + Inverted internal mic workaround +headset-mic + Indicates a combined headset (headphone+mic) jack +headset-mode + More comprehensive headset support for ALC269 & co +headset-mode-no-hp-mic + Headset mode support without headphone mic +lenovo-dock + Enables docking station I/O for some Lenovos +hp-gpio-led + GPIO LED support on HP laptops +dell-headset-multi + Headset jack, which can also be used as mic-in +dell-headset-dock + Headset jack (without mic-in), and also dock I/O +alc283-dac-wcaps + Fixups for Chromebook with ALC283 +alc283-sense-combo + Combo jack sensing on ALC283 +tpt440-dock + Pin configs for Lenovo Thinkpad Dock support + +ALC66x/67x/892 +============== +mario + Chromebook mario model fixup +asus-mode1 + ASUS +asus-mode2 + ASUS +asus-mode3 + ASUS +asus-mode4 + ASUS +asus-mode5 + ASUS +asus-mode6 + ASUS +asus-mode7 + ASUS +asus-mode8 + ASUS +inv-dmic + Inverted internal mic workaround +dell-headset-multi + Headset jack, which can also be used as mic-in + +ALC680 +====== +N/A + +ALC88x/898/1150 +====================== +acer-aspire-4930g + Acer Aspire 4930G/5930G/6530G/6930G/7730G +acer-aspire-8930g + Acer Aspire 8330G/6935G +acer-aspire + Acer Aspire others +inv-dmic + Inverted internal mic workaround +no-primary-hp + VAIO Z/VGC-LN51JGB workaround (for fixed speaker DAC) + +ALC861/660 +========== +N/A + +ALC861VD/660VD +============== +N/A + +CMI9880 +======= +minimal + 3-jack in back +min_fp + 3-jack in back, 2-jack in front +full + 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front +full_dig + 6-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF I/O +allout + 5-jack in back, 2-jack in front, SPDIF out +auto + auto-config reading BIOS (default) + +AD1882 / AD1882A +================ +3stack + 3-stack mode +3stack-automute + 3-stack with automute front HP (default) +6stack + 6-stack mode + +AD1884A / AD1883 / AD1984A / AD1984B +==================================== +desktop 3-stack desktop (default) +laptop laptop with HP jack sensing +mobile mobile devices with HP jack sensing +thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad X300 +touchsmart HP Touchsmart + +AD1884 +====== +N/A + +AD1981 +====== +basic 3-jack (default) +hp HP nx6320 +thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad T60/X60/Z60 +toshiba Toshiba U205 + +AD1983 +====== +N/A + +AD1984 +====== +basic default configuration +thinkpad Lenovo Thinkpad T61/X61 +dell_desktop Dell T3400 + +AD1986A +======= +3stack + 3-stack, shared surrounds +laptop + 2-channel only (FSC V2060, Samsung M50) +laptop-imic + 2-channel with built-in mic +eapd + Turn on EAPD constantly + +AD1988/AD1988B/AD1989A/AD1989B +============================== +6stack + 6-jack +6stack-dig + ditto with SPDIF +3stack + 3-jack +3stack-dig + ditto with SPDIF +laptop + 3-jack with hp-jack automute +laptop-dig + ditto with SPDIF +auto + auto-config reading BIOS (default) + +Conexant 5045 +============= +laptop-hpsense + Laptop with HP sense (old model laptop) +laptop-micsense + Laptop with Mic sense (old model fujitsu) +laptop-hpmicsense + Laptop with HP and Mic senses +benq + Benq R55E +laptop-hp530 + HP 530 laptop +test + for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls can be + adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y + +Conexant 5047 +============= +laptop + Basic Laptop config +laptop-hp + Laptop config for some HP models (subdevice 30A5) +laptop-eapd + Laptop config with EAPD support +test + for testing/debugging purpose, almost all controls can be + adjusted. Appearing only when compiled with $CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y + +Conexant 5051 +============= +laptop + Basic Laptop config (default) +hp + HP Spartan laptop +hp-dv6736 + HP dv6736 +hp-f700 + HP Compaq Presario F700 +ideapad + Lenovo IdeaPad laptop +toshiba + Toshiba Satellite M300 + +Conexant 5066 +============= +laptop + Basic Laptop config (default) +hp-laptop + HP laptops, e g G60 +asus + Asus K52JU, Lenovo G560 +dell-laptop + Dell laptops +dell-vostro + Dell Vostro +olpc-xo-1_5 + OLPC XO 1.5 +ideapad + Lenovo IdeaPad U150 +thinkpad + Lenovo Thinkpad + +STAC9200 +======== +ref + Reference board +oqo + OQO Model 2 +dell-d21 + Dell (unknown) +dell-d22 + Dell (unknown) +dell-d23 + Dell (unknown) +dell-m21 + Dell Inspiron 630m, Dell Inspiron 640m +dell-m22 + Dell Latitude D620, Dell Latitude D820 +dell-m23 + Dell XPS M1710, Dell Precision M90 +dell-m24 + Dell Latitude 120L +dell-m25 + Dell Inspiron E1505n +dell-m26 + Dell Inspiron 1501 +dell-m27 + Dell Inspiron E1705/9400 +gateway-m4 + Gateway laptops with EAPD control +gateway-m4-2 + Gateway laptops with EAPD control +panasonic + Panasonic CF-74 +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC9205/9254 +============= +ref + Reference board +dell-m42 + Dell (unknown) +dell-m43 + Dell Precision +dell-m44 + Dell Inspiron +eapd + Keep EAPD on (e.g. Gateway T1616) +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC9220/9221 +============= +ref + Reference board +3stack + D945 3stack +5stack + D945 5stack + SPDIF +intel-mac-v1 + Intel Mac Type 1 +intel-mac-v2 + Intel Mac Type 2 +intel-mac-v3 + Intel Mac Type 3 +intel-mac-v4 + Intel Mac Type 4 +intel-mac-v5 + Intel Mac Type 5 +intel-mac-auto + Intel Mac (detect type according to subsystem id) +macmini + Intel Mac Mini (equivalent with type 3) +macbook + Intel Mac Book (eq. type 5) +macbook-pro-v1 + Intel Mac Book Pro 1st generation (eq. type 3) +macbook-pro + Intel Mac Book Pro 2nd generation (eq. type 3) +imac-intel + Intel iMac (eq. type 2) +imac-intel-20 + Intel iMac (newer version) (eq. type 3) +ecs202 + ECS/PC chips +dell-d81 + Dell (unknown) +dell-d82 + Dell (unknown) +dell-m81 + Dell (unknown) +dell-m82 + Dell XPS M1210 +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC9202/9250/9251 +================== +ref + Reference board, base config +m1 + Some Gateway MX series laptops (NX560XL) +m1-2 + Some Gateway MX series laptops (MX6453) +m2 + Some Gateway MX series laptops (M255) +m2-2 + Some Gateway MX series laptops +m3 + Some Gateway MX series laptops +m5 + Some Gateway MX series laptops (MP6954) +m6 + Some Gateway NX series laptops +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC9227/9228/9229/927x +======================= +ref + Reference board +ref-no-jd + Reference board without HP/Mic jack detection +3stack + D965 3stack +5stack + D965 5stack + SPDIF +5stack-no-fp + D965 5stack without front panel +dell-3stack + Dell Dimension E520 +dell-bios + Fixes with Dell BIOS setup +dell-bios-amic + Fixes with Dell BIOS setup including analog mic +volknob + Fixes with volume-knob widget 0x24 +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC92HD71B* +============ +ref + Reference board +dell-m4-1 + Dell desktops +dell-m4-2 + Dell desktops +dell-m4-3 + Dell desktops +hp-m4 + HP mini 1000 +hp-dv5 + HP dv series +hp-hdx + HP HDX series +hp-dv4-1222nr + HP dv4-1222nr (with LED support) +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC92HD73* +=========== +ref + Reference board +no-jd + BIOS setup but without jack-detection +intel + Intel DG45* mobos +dell-m6-amic + Dell desktops/laptops with analog mics +dell-m6-dmic + Dell desktops/laptops with digital mics +dell-m6 + Dell desktops/laptops with both type of mics +dell-eq + Dell desktops/laptops +alienware + Alienware M17x +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC92HD83* +=========== +ref + Reference board +mic-ref + Reference board with power management for ports +dell-s14 + Dell laptop +dell-vostro-3500 + Dell Vostro 3500 laptop +hp-dv7-4000 + HP dv-7 4000 +hp_cNB11_intquad + HP CNB models with 4 speakers +hp-zephyr + HP Zephyr +hp-led + HP with broken BIOS for mute LED +hp-inv-led + HP with broken BIOS for inverted mute LED +hp-mic-led + HP with mic-mute LED +headset-jack + Dell Latitude with a 4-pin headset jack +hp-envy-bass + Pin fixup for HP Envy bass speaker (NID 0x0f) +hp-envy-ts-bass + Pin fixup for HP Envy TS bass speaker (NID 0x10) +hp-bnb13-eq + Hardware equalizer setup for HP laptops +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +STAC92HD95 +========== +hp-led + LED support for HP laptops +hp-bass + Bass HPF setup for HP Spectre 13 + +STAC9872 +======== +vaio + VAIO laptop without SPDIF +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +Cirrus Logic CS4206/4207 +======================== +mbp55 + MacBook Pro 5,5 +imac27 + IMac 27 Inch +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +Cirrus Logic CS4208 +=================== +mba6 + MacBook Air 6,1 and 6,2 +gpio0 + Enable GPIO 0 amp +auto + BIOS setup (default) + +VIA VT17xx/VT18xx/VT20xx +======================== +auto + BIOS setup (default) From fe0abd18e1ef3cb258b0a5e41ba26ed0c4b88dab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 16:56:01 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 405/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize HD-Audio-Controls document A conversion from a simple text file. Put to hd-audio subdirectory with a rename. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../controls.rst} | 33 +++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt => hd-audio/controls.rst} (92%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/controls.rst similarity index 92% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt rename to Documentation/sound/hd-audio/controls.rst index e9621e349e17..f2ebc4f79b44 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-Controls.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/controls.rst @@ -1,16 +1,21 @@ +====================================== +HD-Audio Codec-Specific Mixer Controls +====================================== + + This file explains the codec-specific mixer controls. Realtek codecs -------------- -* Channel Mode +Channel Mode This is an enum control to change the surround-channel setup, appears only when the surround channels are available. It gives the number of channels to be used, "2ch", "4ch", "6ch", and "8ch". According to the configuration, this also controls the jack-retasking of multi-I/O jacks. -* Auto-Mute Mode +Auto-Mute Mode This is an enum control to change the auto-mute behavior of the headphone and line-out jacks. If built-in speakers and headphone and/or line-out jacks are available on a machine, this controls @@ -30,24 +35,24 @@ Realtek codecs IDT/Sigmatel codecs ------------------- -* Analog Loopback +Analog Loopback This control enables/disables the analog-loopback circuit. This appears only when "loopback" is set to true in a codec hint (see HD-Audio.txt). Note that on some codecs the analog-loopback and the normal PCM playback are exclusive, i.e. when this is on, you won't hear any PCM stream. -* Swap Center/LFE +Swap Center/LFE Swaps the center and LFE channel order. Normally, the left corresponds to the center and the right to the LFE. When this is ON, the left to the LFE and the right to the center. -* Headphone as Line Out +Headphone as Line Out When this control is ON, treat the headphone jacks as line-out jacks. That is, the headphone won't auto-mute the other line-outs, and no HP-amp is set to the pins. -* Mic Jack Mode, Line Jack Mode, etc +Mic Jack Mode, Line Jack Mode, etc These enum controls the direction and the bias of the input jack pins. Depending on the jack type, it can set as "Mic In" and "Line In", for determining the input bias, or it can be set to "Line Out" @@ -57,19 +62,19 @@ IDT/Sigmatel codecs VIA codecs ---------- -* Smart 5.1 +Smart 5.1 An enum control to re-task the multi-I/O jacks for surround outputs. When it's ON, the corresponding input jacks (usually a line-in and a mic-in) are switched as the surround and the CLFE output jacks. -* Independent HP +Independent HP When this enum control is enabled, the headphone output is routed from an individual stream (the third PCM such as hw:0,2) instead of the primary stream. In the case the headphone DAC is shared with a side or a CLFE-channel DAC, the DAC is switched to the headphone automatically. -* Loopback Mixing +Loopback Mixing An enum control to determine whether the analog-loopback route is enabled or not. When it's enabled, the analog-loopback is mixed to the front-channel. Also, the same route is used for the headphone @@ -78,7 +83,7 @@ VIA codecs headphones and speakers because there is only one DAC connected to a mixer widget. -* Dynamic Power-Control +Dynamic Power-Control This control determines whether the dynamic power-control per jack detection is enabled or not. When enabled, the widgets power state (D0/D3) are changed dynamically depending on the jack plugging @@ -86,7 +91,7 @@ VIA codecs doesn't provide a proper jack-detection, this won't work; in such a case, turn this control OFF. -* Jack Detect +Jack Detect This control is provided only for VT1708 codec which gives no proper unsolicited event per jack plug. When this is on, the driver polls the jack detection so that the headphone auto-mute can work, while @@ -96,21 +101,21 @@ VIA codecs Conexant codecs --------------- -* Auto-Mute Mode +Auto-Mute Mode See Reatek codecs. Analog codecs -------------- -* Channel Mode +Channel Mode This is an enum control to change the surround-channel setup, appears only when the surround channels are available. It gives the number of channels to be used, "2ch", "4ch" and "6ch". According to the configuration, this also controls the jack-retasking of multi-I/O jacks. -* Independent HP +Independent HP When this enum control is enabled, the headphone output is routed from an individual stream (the third PCM such as hw:0,2) instead of the primary stream. diff --git a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst index 1e8376b0066c..c6efd55a219f 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst @@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ HD-Audio notes models + controls From 76ab4e15158c677141e8b8ff5f0295166f474553 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 17:41:45 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 406/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize HD-Audio-DP-MST-audio.txt A simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to hd-audio subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../dp-mst.rst} | 30 ++++++++++++------- Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/HD-Audio-DP-MST-audio.txt => hd-audio/dp-mst.rst} (69%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-DP-MST-audio.txt b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/dp-mst.rst similarity index 69% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-DP-MST-audio.txt rename to Documentation/sound/hd-audio/dp-mst.rst index 82744ac3513d..58b72437e6c3 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio-DP-MST-audio.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/dp-mst.rst @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ +======================= +HD-Audio DP-MST Support +======================= + To support DP MST audio, HD Audio hdmi codec driver introduces virtual pin and dynamic pcm assignment. @@ -44,10 +48,12 @@ Build Jack ---------- - dyn_pcm_assign -Will not use hda_jack but use snd_jack in spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack directly. + + Will not use hda_jack but use snd_jack in spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack directly. - !dyn_pcm_assign -Use hda_jack and assign spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack = jack->jack statically. + + Use hda_jack and assign spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack = jack->jack statically. Unsolicited Event Enabling @@ -58,16 +64,20 @@ Enable unsolicited event if !acomp. Monitor Hotplug Event Handling ------------------------------ - acomp -pin_eld_notify() -> check_presence_and_report() -> hdmi_present_sense() -> -sync_eld_via_acomp(). -Use directly snd_jack_report() on spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack for -both dyn_pcm_assign and !dyn_pcm_assign + + pin_eld_notify() -> check_presence_and_report() -> hdmi_present_sense() -> + sync_eld_via_acomp(). + + Use directly snd_jack_report() on spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack for + both dyn_pcm_assign and !dyn_pcm_assign - !acomp -Hdmi_unsol_event() -> hdmi_intrinsic_event() -> check_presence_and_report() -> -hdmi_present_sense() -> hdmi_prepsent_sense_via_verbs() -Use directly snd_jack_report() on spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack for dyn_pcm_assign. -Use hda_jack mechanism to handle jack events. + + hdmi_unsol_event() -> hdmi_intrinsic_event() -> check_presence_and_report() -> + hdmi_present_sense() -> hdmi_prepsent_sense_via_verbs() + + Use directly snd_jack_report() on spec->pcm_rec[pcm_idx].jack for dyn_pcm_assign. + Use hda_jack mechanism to handle jack events. Others to be added later diff --git a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst index c6efd55a219f..f8a72ffffe66 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/hd-audio/index.rst @@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ HD-Audio notes models controls + dp-mst From f6d23df5cac135e7375f14557b2da959405480b6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 15:40:00 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 407/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize ALSA-Configuration document A simple conversion from the text file. Since this is the only document specific to the configurations, it's put to the root sound subdirectory. A section describing the obsoleted configure stuff of old alsa-driver tarball got removed. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst | 2683 +++++++++++++++++ .../sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt | 2330 -------------- Documentation/sound/index.rst | 1 + 3 files changed, 2684 insertions(+), 2330 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst delete mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst b/Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..aed6b4fb8e46 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa-configuration.rst @@ -0,0 +1,2683 @@ +============================================================== +Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - Driver Configuration guide +============================================================== + + +Kernel Configuration +==================== + +To enable ALSA support you need at least to build the kernel with +primary sound card support (``CONFIG_SOUND``). Since ALSA can emulate +OSS, you don't have to choose any of the OSS modules. + +Enable "OSS API emulation" (``CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL``) and both OSS mixer +and PCM supports if you want to run OSS applications with ALSA. + +If you want to support the WaveTable functionality on cards such as +SB Live! then you need to enable "Sequencer support" +(``CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER``). + +To make ALSA debug messages more verbose, enable the "Verbose printk" +and "Debug" options. To check for memory leaks, turn on "Debug memory" +too. "Debug detection" will add checks for the detection of cards. + +Please note that all the ALSA ISA drivers support the Linux isapnp API +(if the card supports ISA PnP). You don't need to configure the cards +using isapnptools. + + +Module parameters +================= + +The user can load modules with options. If the module supports more than +one card and you have more than one card of the same type then you can +specify multiple values for the option separated by commas. + + +Module snd +---------- + +The core ALSA module. It is used by all ALSA card drivers. +It takes the following options which have global effects. + +major + major number for sound driver; + Default: 116 +cards_limit + limiting card index for auto-loading (1-8); + Default: 1; + For auto-loading more than one card, specify this option + together with snd-card-X aliases. +slots + Reserve the slot index for the given driver; + This option takes multiple strings. + See `Module Autoloading Support`_ section for details. +debug + Specifies the debug message level; + (0 = disable debug prints, 1 = normal debug messages, + 2 = verbose debug messages); + This option appears only when ``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y``. + This option can be dynamically changed via sysfs + /sys/modules/snd/parameters/debug file. + +Module snd-pcm-oss +------------------ + +The PCM OSS emulation module. +This module takes options which change the mapping of devices. + +dsp_map + PCM device number maps assigned to the 1st OSS device; + Default: 0 +adsp_map + PCM device number maps assigned to the 2st OSS device; + Default: 1 +nonblock_open + Don't block opening busy PCM devices; + Default: 1 + +For example, when ``dsp_map=2``, /dev/dsp will be mapped to PCM #2 of +the card #0. Similarly, when ``adsp_map=0``, /dev/adsp will be mapped +to PCM #0 of the card #0. +For changing the second or later card, specify the option with +commas, such like ``dsp_map=0,1``. + +``nonblock_open`` option is used to change the behavior of the PCM +regarding opening the device. When this option is non-zero, +opening a busy OSS PCM device won't be blocked but return +immediately with EAGAIN (just like O_NONBLOCK flag). + +Module snd-rawmidi +------------------ + +This module takes options which change the mapping of devices. +similar to those of the snd-pcm-oss module. + +midi_map + MIDI device number maps assigned to the 1st OSS device; + Default: 0 +amidi_map + MIDI device number maps assigned to the 2st OSS device; + Default: 1 + +Common parameters for top sound card modules +-------------------------------------------- + +Each of top level sound card module takes the following options. + +index + index (slot #) of sound card; + Values: 0 through 31 or negative; + If nonnegative, assign that index number; + if negative, interpret as a bitmask of permissible indices; + the first free permitted index is assigned; + Default: -1 +id + card ID (identifier or name); + Can be up to 15 characters long; + Default: the card type; + A directory by this name is created under /proc/asound/ + containing information about the card; + This ID can be used instead of the index number in + identifying the card +enable + enable card; + Default: enabled, for PCI and ISA PnP cards + +Module snd-adlib +---------------- + +Module for AdLib FM cards. + +port + port # for OPL chip + +This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe, so +the port must be specified. For actual AdLib FM cards it will be 0x388. +Note that this card does not have PCM support and no mixer; only FM +synthesis. + +Make sure you have ``sbiload`` from the alsa-tools package available and, +after loading the module, find out the assigned ALSA sequencer port +number through ``sbiload -l``. + +Example output: +:: + + Port Client name Port name + 64:0 OPL2 FM synth OPL2 FM Port + +Load the ``std.sb`` and ``drums.sb`` patches also supplied by ``sbiload``: +:: + + sbiload -p 64:0 std.sb drums.sb + +If you use this driver to drive an OPL3, you can use ``std.o3`` and ``drums.o3`` +instead. To have the card produce sound, use ``aplaymidi`` from alsa-utils: +:: + + aplaymidi -p 64:0 foo.mid + +Module snd-ad1816a +------------------ + +Module for sound cards based on Analog Devices AD1816A/AD1815 ISA chips. + +clockfreq + Clock frequency for AD1816A chip (default = 0, 33000Hz) + +This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP. + +Module snd-ad1848 +----------------- + +Module for sound cards based on AD1848/AD1847/CS4248 ISA chips. + +port + port # for AD1848 chip +irq + IRQ # for AD1848 chip +dma1 + DMA # for AD1848 chip (0,1,3) + +This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe +thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are optional. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-ad1889 +----------------- + +Module for Analog Devices AD1889 chips. + +ac97_quirk + AC'97 workaround for strange hardware; + See the description of intel8x0 module for details. + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-ali5451 +------------------ + +Module for ALi M5451 PCI chip. + +pcm_channels + Number of hardware channels assigned for PCM +spdif + Support SPDIF I/O; + Default: disabled + +This module supports one chip and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-als100 +----------------- + +Module for sound cards based on Avance Logic ALS100/ALS120 ISA chips. + +This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-als300 +----------------- + +Module for Avance Logic ALS300 and ALS300+ + +This module supports multiple cards. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-als4000 +------------------ + +Module for sound cards based on Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI chip. + +joystick_port + port # for legacy joystick support; + 0 = disabled (default), 1 = auto-detect + +This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-asihpi +----------------- + +Module for AudioScience ASI soundcards + +enable_hpi_hwdep + enable HPI hwdep for AudioScience soundcard + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-atiixp +----------------- + +Module for ATI IXP 150/200/250/400 AC97 controllers. + +ac97_clock + AC'97 clock (default = 48000) +ac97_quirk + AC'97 workaround for strange hardware; + See `AC97 Quirk Option`_ section below. +ac97_codec + Workaround to specify which AC'97 codec instead of probing. + If this works for you file a bug with your `lspci -vn` output. + (-2 = Force probing, -1 = Default behavior, 0-2 = Use the + specified codec.) +spdif_aclink + S/PDIF transfer over AC-link (default = 1) + +This module supports one card and autoprobe. + +ATI IXP has two different methods to control SPDIF output. One is +over AC-link and another is over the "direct" SPDIF output. The +implementation depends on the motherboard, and you'll need to +choose the correct one via spdif_aclink module option. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-atiixp-modem +----------------------- + +Module for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers. + +This module supports one card and autoprobe. + +Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first +slot is excluded. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-au8810, snd-au8820, snd-au8830 +----------------------------------------- + +Module for Aureal Vortex, Vortex2 and Advantage device. + +pcifix + Control PCI workarounds; + 0 = Disable all workarounds, + 1 = Force the PCI latency of the Aureal card to 0xff, + 2 = Force the Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for Efficient + Handling of Dummy Requests on the VIA KT133 AGP Bridge, + 3 = Force both settings, + 255 = Autodetect what is required (default) + +This module supports all ADB PCM channels, ac97 mixer, SPDIF, hardware +EQ, mpu401, gameport. A3D and wavetable support are still in development. +Development and reverse engineering work is being coordinated at +http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex/ +SPDIF output has a copy of the AC97 codec output, unless you use the +``spdif`` pcm device, which allows raw data passthru. +The hardware EQ hardware and SPDIF is only present in the Vortex2 and +Advantage. + +Note: Some ALSA mixer applications don't handle the SPDIF sample rate +control correctly. If you have problems regarding this, try +another ALSA compliant mixer (alsamixer works). + +Module snd-azt1605 +------------------ + +Module for Aztech Sound Galaxy soundcards based on the Aztech AZT1605 +chipset. + +port + port # for BASE (0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280) +wss_port + port # for WSS (0x530,0x604,0xe80,0xf40) +irq + IRQ # for WSS (7,9,10,11) +dma1 + DMA # for WSS playback (0,1,3) +dma2 + DMA # for WSS capture (0,1), -1 = disabled (default) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disabled (default) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (3,5,7,9), -1 = disabled (default) +fm_port + port # for OPL3 (0x388), -1 = disabled (default) + +This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe: +``port``, ``wss_port``, ``irq`` and ``dma1`` have to be specified. +The other values are optional. + +``port`` needs to match the BASE ADDRESS jumper on the card (0x220 or 0x240) +or the value stored in the card's EEPROM for cards that have an EEPROM and +their "CONFIG MODE" jumper set to "EEPROM SETTING". The other values can +be chosen freely from the options enumerated above. + +If ``dma2`` is specified and different from ``dma1``, the card will operate in +full-duplex mode. When ``dma1=3``, only ``dma2=0`` is valid and the only way to +enable capture since only channels 0 and 1 are available for capture. + +Generic settings are ``port=0x220 wss_port=0x530 irq=10 dma1=1 dma2=0 +mpu_port=0x330 mpu_irq=9 fm_port=0x388``. + +Whatever IRQ and DMA channels you pick, be sure to reserve them for +legacy ISA in your BIOS. + +Module snd-azt2316 +------------------ + +Module for Aztech Sound Galaxy soundcards based on the Aztech AZT2316 +chipset. + +port + port # for BASE (0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280) +wss_port + port # for WSS (0x530,0x604,0xe80,0xf40) +irq + IRQ # for WSS (7,9,10,11) +dma1 + DMA # for WSS playback (0,1,3) +dma2 + DMA # for WSS capture (0,1), -1 = disabled (default) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disabled (default) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10), -1 = disabled (default) +fm_port + port # for OPL3 (0x388), -1 = disabled (default) + +This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe: +``port``, ``wss_port``, ``irq`` and ``dma1`` have to be specified. +The other values are optional. + +``port`` needs to match the BASE ADDRESS jumper on the card (0x220 or 0x240) +or the value stored in the card's EEPROM for cards that have an EEPROM and +their "CONFIG MODE" jumper set to "EEPROM SETTING". The other values can +be chosen freely from the options enumerated above. + +If ``dma2`` is specified and different from ``dma1``, the card will operate in +full-duplex mode. When ``dma1=3``, only ``dma2=0`` is valid and the only way to +enable capture since only channels 0 and 1 are available for capture. + +Generic settings are ``port=0x220 wss_port=0x530 irq=10 dma1=1 dma2=0 +mpu_port=0x330 mpu_irq=9 fm_port=0x388``. + +Whatever IRQ and DMA channels you pick, be sure to reserve them for +legacy ISA in your BIOS. + +Module snd-aw2 +-------------- + +Module for Audiowerk2 sound card + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-azt2320 +------------------ + +Module for sound cards based on Aztech System AZT2320 ISA chip (PnP only). + +This module supports multiple cards, PnP and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-azt3328 +------------------ + +Module for sound cards based on Aztech AZF3328 PCI chip. + +joystick + Enable joystick (default off) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-bt87x +---------------- + +Module for video cards based on Bt87x chips. + +digital_rate + Override the default digital rate (Hz) +load_all + Load the driver even if the card model isn't known + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first +slot is excluded. + +Module snd-ca0106 +----------------- + +Module for Creative Audigy LS and SB Live 24bit + +This module supports multiple cards. + + +Module snd-cmi8330 +------------------ + +Module for sound cards based on C-Media CMI8330 ISA chips. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +wssport + port # for CMI8330 chip (WSS) +wssirq + IRQ # for CMI8330 chip (WSS) +wssdma + first DMA # for CMI8330 chip (WSS) +sbport + port # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) +sbirq + IRQ # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) +sbdma8 + 8bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) +sbdma16 + 16bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) +fmport + (optional) OPL3 I/O port +mpuport + (optional) MPU401 I/O port +mpuirq + (optional) MPU401 irq # + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-cmipci +----------------- + +Module for C-Media CMI8338/8738/8768/8770 PCI sound cards. + +mpu_port + port address of MIDI interface (8338 only): + 0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330 = legacy port, + 0 = disable (default) +fm_port + port address of OPL-3 FM synthesizer (8x38 only): + 0x388 = legacy port, + 1 = integrated PCI port (default on 8738), + 0 = disable +soft_ac3 + Software-conversion of raw SPDIF packets (model 033 only) (default = 1) +joystick_port + Joystick port address (0 = disable, 1 = auto-detect) + +This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-cs4231 +----------------- + +Module for sound cards based on CS4231 ISA chips. + +port + port # for CS4231 chip +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (optional), -1 = disable +irq + IRQ # for CS4231 chip +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 UART +dma1 + first DMA # for CS4231 chip +dma2 + second DMA # for CS4231 chip + +This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe +thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are optional. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-cs4236 +----------------- + +Module for sound cards based on CS4232/CS4232A, +CS4235/CS4236/CS4236B/CS4237B/CS4238B/CS4239 ISA chips. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + port # for CS4236 chip (PnP setup - 0x534) +cport + control port # for CS4236 chip (PnP setup - 0x120,0x210,0xf00) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (PnP setup - 0x300), -1 = disable +fm_port + FM port # for CS4236 chip (PnP setup - 0x388), -1 = disable +irq + IRQ # for CS4236 chip (5,7,9,11,12,15) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (9,11,12,15) +dma1 + first DMA # for CS4236 chip (0,1,3) +dma2 + second DMA # for CS4236 chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable + +This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe +(if ISA PnP is not used) thus main port and control port must be +specified!!! Other ports are optional. + +The power-management is supported. + +This module is aliased as snd-cs4232 since it provides the old +snd-cs4232 functionality, too. + +Module snd-cs4281 +----------------- + +Module for Cirrus Logic CS4281 soundchip. + +dual_codec + Secondary codec ID (0 = disable, default) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-cs46xx +----------------- + +Module for PCI sound cards based on CS4610/CS4612/CS4614/CS4615/CS4622/ +CS4624/CS4630/CS4280 PCI chips. + +external_amp + Force to enable external amplifier. +thinkpad + Force to enable Thinkpad's CLKRUN control. +mmap_valid + Support OSS mmap mode (default = 0). + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. +Usually external amp and CLKRUN controls are detected automatically +from PCI sub vendor/device ids. If they don't work, give the options +above explicitly. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-cs5530 +----------------- + +Module for Cyrix/NatSemi Geode 5530 chip. + +Module snd-cs5535audio +---------------------- + +Module for multifunction CS5535 companion PCI device + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-ctxfi +---------------- + +Module for Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi boards (20k1 / 20k2 chips) + +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium Fatal1ty Champion Series +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium Fatal1ty Professional Series +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium Professional Audio +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Elite Pro +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Platinum +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Fatal1ty +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi XtremeGamer +* Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi XtremeMusic + +reference_rate + reference sample rate, 44100 or 48000 (default) +multiple + multiple to ref. sample rate, 1 or 2 (default) +subsystem + override the PCI SSID for probing; + the value consists of SSVID << 16 | SSDID. + The default is zero, which means no override. + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-darla20 +------------------ + +Module for Echoaudio Darla20 + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-darla24 +------------------ + +Module for Echoaudio Darla24 + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-dt019x +----------------- + +Module for Diamond Technologies DT-019X / Avance Logic ALS-007 (PnP +only) + +This module supports multiple cards. This module is enabled only with +ISA PnP support. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-dummy +---------------- + +Module for the dummy sound card. This "card" doesn't do any output +or input, but you may use this module for any application which +requires a sound card (like RealPlayer). + +pcm_devs + Number of PCM devices assigned to each card (default = 1, up to 4) +pcm_substreams + Number of PCM substreams assigned to each PCM (default = 8, up to 128) +hrtimer + Use hrtimer (=1, default) or system timer (=0) +fake_buffer + Fake buffer allocations (default = 1) + +When multiple PCM devices are created, snd-dummy gives different +behavior to each PCM device: +* 0 = interleaved with mmap support +* 1 = non-interleaved with mmap support +* 2 = interleaved without mmap +* 3 = non-interleaved without mmap + +As default, snd-dummy drivers doesn't allocate the real buffers +but either ignores read/write or mmap a single dummy page to all +buffer pages, in order to save the resources. If your apps need +the read/ written buffer data to be consistent, pass fake_buffer=0 +option. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-echo3g +----------------- + +Module for Echoaudio 3G cards (Gina3G/Layla3G) + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-emu10k1 +------------------ + +Module for EMU10K1/EMU10k2 based PCI sound cards. + +* Sound Blaster Live! +* Sound Blaster PCI 512 +* Emu APS (partially supported) +* Sound Blaster Audigy + +extin + bitmap of available external inputs for FX8010 (see bellow) +extout + bitmap of available external outputs for FX8010 (see bellow) +seq_ports + allocated sequencer ports (4 by default) +max_synth_voices + limit of voices used for wavetable (64 by default) +max_buffer_size + specifies the maximum size of wavetable/pcm buffers given in MB + unit. Default value is 128. +enable_ir + enable IR + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +Input & Output configurations [extin/extout] +* Creative Card wo/Digital out [0x0003/0x1f03] +* Creative Card w/Digital out [0x0003/0x1f0f] +* Creative Card w/Digital CD in [0x000f/0x1f0f] +* Creative Card wo/Digital out + LiveDrive [0x3fc3/0x1fc3] +* Creative Card w/Digital out + LiveDrive [0x3fc3/0x1fcf] +* Creative Card w/Digital CD in + LiveDrive [0x3fcf/0x1fcf] +* Creative Card wo/Digital out + Digital I/O 2 [0x0fc3/0x1f0f] +* Creative Card w/Digital out + Digital I/O 2 [0x0fc3/0x1f0f] +* Creative Card w/Digital CD in + Digital I/O 2 [0x0fcf/0x1f0f] +* Creative Card 5.1/w Digital out + LiveDrive [0x3fc3/0x1fff] +* Creative Card 5.1 (c) 2003 [0x3fc3/0x7cff] +* Creative Card all ins and outs [0x3fff/0x7fff] + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-emu10k1x +------------------- + +Module for Creative Emu10k1X (SB Live Dell OEM version) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-ens1370 +------------------ + +Module for Ensoniq AudioPCI ES1370 PCI sound cards. + +* SoundBlaster PCI 64 +* SoundBlaster PCI 128 + +joystick + Enable joystick (default off) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-ens1371 +------------------ + +Module for Ensoniq AudioPCI ES1371 PCI sound cards. + +* SoundBlaster PCI 64 +* SoundBlaster PCI 128 +* SoundBlaster Vibra PCI + +joystick_port + port # for joystick (0x200,0x208,0x210,0x218), 0 = disable + (default), 1 = auto-detect + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-es1688 +----------------- + +Module for ESS AudioDrive ES-1688 and ES-688 sound cards. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 port (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330), -1 = disable (default) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 port (5,7,9,10) +fm_port + port # for OPL3 (option; share the same port as default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following additional options are available: + +port + port # for ES-1688 chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) +irq + IRQ # for ES-1688 chip (5,7,9,10) +dma8 + DMA # for ES-1688 chip (0,1,3) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port) +and PnP with the ES968 chip. + +Module snd-es18xx +----------------- + +Module for ESS AudioDrive ES-18xx sound cards. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + port # for ES-18xx chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 port (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330), -1 = disable (default) +fm_port + port # for FM (optional, not used) +irq + IRQ # for ES-18xx chip (5,7,9,10) +dma1 + first DMA # for ES-18xx chip (0,1,3) +dma2 + first DMA # for ES-18xx chip (0,1,3) + +This module supports multiple cards, ISA PnP and autoprobe (without MPU-401 +port if native ISA PnP routines are not used). +When ``dma2`` is equal with ``dma1``, the driver works as half-duplex. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-es1938 +----------------- + +Module for sound cards based on ESS Solo-1 (ES1938,ES1946) chips. + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-es1968 +----------------- + +Module for sound cards based on ESS Maestro-1/2/2E (ES1968/ES1978) chips. + +total_bufsize + total buffer size in kB (1-4096kB) +pcm_substreams_p + playback channels (1-8, default=2) +pcm_substreams_c + capture channels (1-8, default=0) +clock + clock (0 = auto-detection) +use_pm + support the power-management (0 = off, 1 = on, 2 = auto (default)) +enable_mpu + enable MPU401 (0 = off, 1 = on, 2 = auto (default)) +joystick + enable joystick (default off) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-fm801 +---------------- + +Module for ForteMedia FM801 based PCI sound cards. + +tea575x_tuner + Enable TEA575x tuner; + 1 = MediaForte 256-PCS, + 2 = MediaForte 256-PCPR, + 3 = MediaForte 64-PCR + High 16-bits are video (radio) device number + 1; + example: 0x10002 (MediaForte 256-PCPR, device 1) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-gina20 +----------------- + +Module for Echoaudio Gina20 + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-gina24 +----------------- + +Module for Echoaudio Gina24 + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-gusclassic +--------------------- + +Module for Gravis UltraSound Classic sound card. + +port + port # for GF1 chip (0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) +irq + IRQ # for GF1 chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) +dma1 + DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7) +dma2 + DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) +joystick_dac + 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) +voices + GF1 voices limit (14-32) +pcm_voices + reserved PCM voices + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +Module snd-gusextreme +--------------------- + +Module for Gravis UltraSound Extreme (Synergy ViperMax) sound card. + +port + port # for ES-1688 chip (0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) +gf1_port + port # for GF1 chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260,0x270) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 port (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330), -1 = disable +irq + IRQ # for ES-1688 chip (5,7,9,10) +gf1_irq + IRQ # for GF1 chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 port (5,7,9,10) +dma8 + DMA # for ES-1688 chip (0,1,3) +dma1 + DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7) +joystick_dac + 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) +voices + GF1 voices limit (14-32) +pcm_voices + reserved PCM voices + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port). + +Module snd-gusmax +----------------- + +Module for Gravis UltraSound MAX sound card. + +port + port # for GF1 chip (0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) +irq + IRQ # for GF1 chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) +dma1 + DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7) +dma2 + DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) +joystick_dac + 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) +voices + GF1 voices limit (14-32) +pcm_voices + reserved PCM voices + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +Module snd-hda-intel +-------------------- + +Module for Intel HD Audio (ICH6, ICH6M, ESB2, ICH7, ICH8, ICH9, ICH10, +PCH, SCH), ATI SB450, SB600, R600, RS600, RS690, RS780, RV610, RV620, +RV630, RV635, RV670, RV770, VIA VT8251/VT8237A, SIS966, ULI M5461 + +[Multiple options for each card instance] + +model + force the model name +position_fix + Fix DMA pointer; + -1 = system default: choose appropriate one per controller hardware, + 0 = auto: falls back to LPIB when POSBUF doesn't work, + 1 = use LPIB, + 2 = POSBUF: use position buffer, + 3 = VIACOMBO: VIA-specific workaround for capture, + 4 = COMBO: use LPIB for playback, auto for capture stream +probe_mask + Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1, meaning all slots); + When the bit 8 (0x100) is set, the lower 8 bits are used + as the "fixed" codec slots; i.e. the driver probes the + slots regardless what hardware reports back +probe_only + Only probing and no codec initialization (default=off); + Useful to check the initial codec status for debugging +bdl_pos_adj + Specifies the DMA IRQ timing delay in samples. + Passing -1 will make the driver to choose the appropriate + value based on the controller chip. +patch + Specifies the early "patch" files to modify the HD-audio setup + before initializing the codecs. + This option is available only when ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER=y`` + is set. See hd-audio/notes.rst for details. +beep_mode + Selects the beep registration mode (0=off, 1=on); + default value is set via ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE`` kconfig. + +[Single (global) options] + +single_cmd + Use single immediate commands to communicate with codecs + (for debugging only) +enable_msi + Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI) (default = off) +power_save + Automatic power-saving timeout (in second, 0 = disable) +power_save_controller + Reset HD-audio controller in power-saving mode (default = on) +align_buffer_size + Force rounding of buffer/period sizes to multiples of 128 bytes. + This is more efficient in terms of memory access but isn't + required by the HDA spec and prevents users from specifying + exact period/buffer sizes. (default = on) +snoop + Enable/disable snooping (default = on) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +See hd-audio/notes.rst for more details about HD-audio driver. + +Each codec may have a model table for different configurations. +If your machine isn't listed there, the default (usually minimal) +configuration is set up. You can pass ``model=`` option to +specify a certain model in such a case. There are different +models depending on the codec chip. The list of available models +is found in hd-audio/models.rst. + +The model name ``generic`` is treated as a special case. When this +model is given, the driver uses the generic codec parser without +"codec-patch". It's sometimes good for testing and debugging. + +If the default configuration doesn't work and one of the above +matches with your device, report it together with alsa-info.sh +output (with ``--no-upload`` option) to kernel bugzilla or alsa-devel +ML (see the section `Links and Addresses`_). + +``power_save`` and ``power_save_controller`` options are for power-saving +mode. See powersave.txt for details. + +Note 2: If you get click noises on output, try the module option +``position_fix=1`` or ``2``. ``position_fix=1`` will use the SD_LPIB +register value without FIFO size correction as the current +DMA pointer. ``position_fix=2`` will make the driver to use +the position buffer instead of reading SD_LPIB register. +(Usually SD_LPIB register is more accurate than the +position buffer.) + +``position_fix=3`` is specific to VIA devices. The position +of the capture stream is checked from both LPIB and POSBUF +values. ``position_fix=4`` is a combination mode, using LPIB +for playback and POSBUF for capture. + +NB: If you get many ``azx_get_response timeout`` messages at +loading, it's likely a problem of interrupts (e.g. ACPI irq +routing). Try to boot with options like ``pci=noacpi``. Also, you +can try ``single_cmd=1`` module option. This will switch the +communication method between HDA controller and codecs to the +single immediate commands instead of CORB/RIRB. Basically, the +single command mode is provided only for BIOS, and you won't get +unsolicited events, too. But, at least, this works independently +from the irq. Remember this is a last resort, and should be +avoided as much as possible... + +MORE NOTES ON ``azx_get_response timeout`` PROBLEMS: +On some hardware, you may need to add a proper probe_mask option +to avoid the ``azx_get_response timeout`` problem above, instead. +This occurs when the access to non-existing or non-working codec slot +(likely a modem one) causes a stall of the communication via HD-audio +bus. You can see which codec slots are probed by enabling +``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE``, or simply from the file name of the codec +proc files. Then limit the slots to probe by probe_mask option. +For example, ``probe_mask=1`` means to probe only the first slot, and +``probe_mask=4`` means only the third slot. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-hdsp +--------------- + +Module for RME Hammerfall DSP audio interface(s) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Note: The firmware data can be automatically loaded via hotplug +when ``CONFIG_FW_LOADER`` is set. Otherwise, you need to load +the firmware via hdsploader utility included in alsa-tools +package. +The firmware data is found in alsa-firmware package. + +Note: snd-page-alloc module does the job which snd-hammerfall-mem +module did formerly. It will allocate the buffers in advance +when any HDSP cards are found. To make the buffer +allocation sure, load snd-page-alloc module in the early +stage of boot sequence. See `Early Buffer Allocation`_ +section. + +Module snd-hdspm +---------------- + +Module for RME HDSP MADI board. + +precise_ptr + Enable precise pointer, or disable. +line_outs_monitor + Send playback streams to analog outs by default. +enable_monitor + Enable Analog Out on Channel 63/64 by default. + +See hdspm.txt for details. + +Module snd-ice1712 +------------------ + +Module for Envy24 (ICE1712) based PCI sound cards. + +* MidiMan M Audio Delta 1010 +* MidiMan M Audio Delta 1010LT +* MidiMan M Audio Delta DiO 2496 +* MidiMan M Audio Delta 66 +* MidiMan M Audio Delta 44 +* MidiMan M Audio Delta 410 +* MidiMan M Audio Audiophile 2496 +* TerraTec EWS 88MT +* TerraTec EWS 88D +* TerraTec EWX 24/96 +* TerraTec DMX 6Fire +* TerraTec Phase 88 +* Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 +* Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 Value +* Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 Media 7.1 +* Event Electronics, EZ8 +* Digigram VX442 +* Lionstracs, Mediastaton +* Terrasoniq TS 88 + +model + Use the given board model, one of the following: + delta1010, dio2496, delta66, delta44, audiophile, delta410, + delta1010lt, vx442, ewx2496, ews88mt, ews88mt_new, ews88d, + dmx6fire, dsp24, dsp24_value, dsp24_71, ez8, + phase88, mediastation +omni + Omni I/O support for MidiMan M-Audio Delta44/66 +cs8427_timeout + reset timeout for the CS8427 chip (S/PDIF transceiver) in msec + resolution, default value is 500 (0.5 sec) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. +Note: The consumer part is not used with all Envy24 based cards (for +example in the MidiMan Delta siree). + +Note: The supported board is detected by reading EEPROM or PCI +SSID (if EEPROM isn't available). You can override the +model by passing ``model`` module option in case that the +driver isn't configured properly or you want to try another +type for testing. + +Module snd-ice1724 +------------------ + +Module for Envy24HT (VT/ICE1724), Envy24PT (VT1720) based PCI sound cards. + +* MidiMan M Audio Revolution 5.1 +* MidiMan M Audio Revolution 7.1 +* MidiMan M Audio Audiophile 192 +* AMP Ltd AUDIO2000 +* TerraTec Aureon 5.1 Sky +* TerraTec Aureon 7.1 Space +* TerraTec Aureon 7.1 Universe +* TerraTec Phase 22 +* TerraTec Phase 28 +* AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 +* AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 LT +* AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 XT +* AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 HIFI +* AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 HD2 +* AudioTrak Prodigy 192 +* Pontis MS300 +* Albatron K8X800 Pro II +* Chaintech ZNF3-150 +* Chaintech ZNF3-250 +* Chaintech 9CJS +* Chaintech AV-710 +* Shuttle SN25P +* Onkyo SE-90PCI +* Onkyo SE-200PCI +* ESI Juli@ +* ESI Maya44 +* Hercules Fortissimo IV +* EGO-SYS WaveTerminal 192M + +model + Use the given board model, one of the following: + revo51, revo71, amp2000, prodigy71, prodigy71lt, + prodigy71xt, prodigy71hifi, prodigyhd2, prodigy192, + juli, aureon51, aureon71, universe, ap192, k8x800, + phase22, phase28, ms300, av710, se200pci, se90pci, + fortissimo4, sn25p, WT192M, maya44 + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +Note: The supported board is detected by reading EEPROM or PCI +SSID (if EEPROM isn't available). You can override the +model by passing ``model`` module option in case that the +driver isn't configured properly or you want to try another +type for testing. + +Module snd-indigo +----------------- + +Module for Echoaudio Indigo + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-indigodj +------------------- + +Module for Echoaudio Indigo DJ + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-indigoio +------------------- + +Module for Echoaudio Indigo IO + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-intel8x0 +------------------- + +Module for AC'97 motherboards from Intel and compatibles. + +* Intel i810/810E, i815, i820, i830, i84x, MX440 ICH5, ICH6, ICH7, + 6300ESB, ESB2 +* SiS 7012 (SiS 735) +* NVidia NForce, NForce2, NForce3, MCP04, CK804 CK8, CK8S, MCP501 +* AMD AMD768, AMD8111 +* ALi m5455 + +ac97_clock + AC'97 codec clock base (0 = auto-detect) +ac97_quirk + AC'97 workaround for strange hardware; + See `AC97 Quirk Option`_ section below. +buggy_irq + Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some motherboards + (default yes on nForce chips, otherwise off) +buggy_semaphore + Enable workaround for hardware with buggy semaphores (e.g. on some + ASUS laptops) (default off) +spdif_aclink + Use S/PDIF over AC-link instead of direct connection from the + controller chip (0 = off, 1 = on, -1 = default) + +This module supports one chip and autoprobe. + +Note: the latest driver supports auto-detection of chip clock. +if you still encounter too fast playback, specify the clock +explicitly via the module option ``ac97_clock=41194``. + +Joystick/MIDI ports are not supported by this driver. If your +motherboard has these devices, use the ns558 or snd-mpu401 +modules, respectively. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-intel8x0m +-------------------- + +Module for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipset MC97 modems. + +* Intel i810/810E, i815, i820, i830, i84x, MX440 ICH5, ICH6, ICH7 +* SiS 7013 (SiS 735) +* NVidia NForce, NForce2, NForce2s, NForce3 +* AMD AMD8111 +* ALi m5455 + +ac97_clock + AC'97 codec clock base (0 = auto-detect) + +This module supports one card and autoprobe. + +Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first +slot is excluded. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-interwave +-------------------- + +Module for Gravis UltraSound PnP, Dynasonic 3-D/Pro, STB Sound Rage 32 +and other sound cards based on AMD InterWave (tm) chip. + +joystick_dac + 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) +midi + 1 = MIDI UART enable, 0 = MIDI UART disable (default) +pcm_voices + reserved PCM voices for the synthesizer (default 2) +effect + 1 = InterWave effects enable (default 0); requires 8 voices +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + port # for InterWave chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) +irq + IRQ # for InterWave chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) +dma1 + DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7) +dma2 + DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) + +This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP. + +Module snd-interwave-stb +------------------------ + +Module for UltraSound 32-Pro (sound card from STB used by Compaq) +and other sound cards based on AMD InterWave (tm) chip with TEA6330T +circuit for extended control of bass, treble and master volume. + +joystick_dac + 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) +midi + 1 = MIDI UART enable, 0 = MIDI UART disable (default) +pcm_voices + reserved PCM voices for the synthesizer (default 2) +effect + 1 = InterWave effects enable (default 0); requires 8 voices +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + port # for InterWave chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) +port_tc + tone control (i2c bus) port # for TEA6330T chip (0x350,0x360,0x370,0x380) +irq + IRQ # for InterWave chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) +dma1 + DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7) +dma2 + DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) + +This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP. + +Module snd-jazz16 +------------------- + +Module for Media Vision Jazz16 chipset. The chipset consists of 3 chips: +MVD1216 + MVA416 + MVA514. + +port + port # for SB DSP chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) +irq + IRQ # for SB DSP chip (3,5,7,9,10,15) +dma8 + DMA # for SB DSP chip (1,3) +dma16 + DMA # for SB DSP chip (5,7) +mpu_port + MPU-401 port # (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) +mpu_irq + MPU-401 irq # (2,3,5,7) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-korg1212 +------------------- + +Module for Korg 1212 IO PCI card + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-layla20 +------------------ + +Module for Echoaudio Layla20 + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-layla24 +------------------ + +Module for Echoaudio Layla24 + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-lola +--------------- + +Module for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-lx6464es +------------------- + +Module for Digigram LX6464ES boards + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-maestro3 +------------------- + +Module for Allegro/Maestro3 chips + +external_amp + enable external amp (enabled by default) +amp_gpio + GPIO pin number for external amp (0-15) or -1 for default pin (8 + for allegro, 1 for others) + +This module supports autoprobe and multiple chips. + +Note: the binding of amplifier is dependent on hardware. +If there is no sound even though all channels are unmuted, try to +specify other gpio connection via amp_gpio option. +For example, a Panasonic notebook might need ``amp_gpio=0x0d`` +option. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-mia +--------------- + +Module for Echoaudio Mia + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-miro +--------------- + +Module for Miro soundcards: miroSOUND PCM 1 pro, miroSOUND PCM 12, +miroSOUND PCM 20 Radio. + +port + Port # (0x530,0x604,0xe80,0xf40) +irq + IRQ # (5,7,9,10,11) +dma1 + 1st dma # (0,1,3) +dma2 + 2nd dma # (0,1) +mpu_port + MPU-401 port # (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) +mpu_irq + MPU-401 irq # (5,7,9,10) +fm_port + FM Port # (0x388) +wss + enable WSS mode +ide + enable onboard ide support + +Module snd-mixart +----------------- + +Module for Digigram miXart8 sound cards. + +This module supports multiple cards. +Note: One miXart8 board will be represented as 4 alsa cards. +See MIXART.txt for details. + +When the driver is compiled as a module and the hotplug firmware +is supported, the firmware data is loaded via hotplug automatically. +Install the necessary firmware files in alsa-firmware package. +When no hotplug fw loader is available, you need to load the +firmware via mixartloader utility in alsa-tools package. + +Module snd-mona +--------------- + +Module for Echoaudio Mona + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-mpu401 +----------------- + +Module for MPU-401 UART devices. + +port + port number or -1 (disable) +irq + IRQ number or -1 (disable) +pnp + PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +This module supports multiple devices and PnP. + +Module snd-msnd-classic +----------------------- + +Module for Turtle Beach MultiSound Classic, Tahiti or Monterey +soundcards. + +io + Port # for msnd-classic card +irq + IRQ # for msnd-classic card +mem + Memory address (0xb0000, 0xc8000, 0xd0000, 0xd8000, 0xe0000 or 0xe8000) +write_ndelay + enable write ndelay (default = 1) +calibrate_signal + calibrate signal (default = 0) +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) +digital + Digital daughterboard present (default = 0) +cfg + Config port (0x250, 0x260 or 0x270) default = PnP +reset + Reset all devices +mpu_io + MPU401 I/O port +mpu_irq + MPU401 irq# +ide_io0 + IDE port #0 +ide_io1 + IDE port #1 +ide_irq + IDE irq# +joystick_io + Joystick I/O port + +The driver requires firmware files ``turtlebeach/msndinit.bin`` and +``turtlebeach/msndperm.bin`` in the proper firmware directory. + +See Documentation/sound/oss/MultiSound for important information +about this driver. Note that it has been discontinued, but the +Voyetra Turtle Beach knowledge base entry for it is still available +at +http://www.turtlebeach.com + +Module snd-msnd-pinnacle +------------------------ + +Module for Turtle Beach MultiSound Pinnacle/Fiji soundcards. + +io + Port # for pinnacle/fiji card +irq + IRQ # for pinnalce/fiji card +mem + Memory address (0xb0000, 0xc8000, 0xd0000, 0xd8000, 0xe0000 or 0xe8000) +write_ndelay + enable write ndelay (default = 1) +calibrate_signal + calibrate signal (default = 0) +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +The driver requires firmware files ``turtlebeach/pndspini.bin`` and +``turtlebeach/pndsperm.bin`` in the proper firmware directory. + +Module snd-mtpav +---------------- + +Module for MOTU MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI (on the parallel +port). + +port + I/O port # for MTPAV (0x378,0x278, default=0x378) +irq + IRQ # for MTPAV (7,5, default=7) +hwports + number of supported hardware ports, default=8. + +Module supports only 1 card. This module has no enable option. + +Module snd-mts64 +---------------- + +Module for Ego Systems (ESI) Miditerminal 4140 + +This module supports multiple devices. +Requires parport (``CONFIG_PARPORT``). + +Module snd-nm256 +---------------- + +Module for NeoMagic NM256AV/ZX chips + +playback_bufsize + max playback frame size in kB (4-128kB) +capture_bufsize + max capture frame size in kB (4-128kB) +force_ac97 + 0 or 1 (disabled by default) +buffer_top + specify buffer top address +use_cache + 0 or 1 (disabled by default) +vaio_hack + alias buffer_top=0x25a800 +reset_workaround + enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops +reset_workaround2 + enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some other laptops + +This module supports one chip and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Note: on some notebooks the buffer address cannot be detected +automatically, or causes hang-up during initialization. +In such a case, specify the buffer top address explicitly via +the buffer_top option. +For example, +Sony F250: buffer_top=0x25a800 +Sony F270: buffer_top=0x272800 +The driver supports only ac97 codec. It's possible to force +to initialize/use ac97 although it's not detected. In such a +case, use ``force_ac97=1`` option - but *NO* guarantee whether it +works! + +Note: The NM256 chip can be linked internally with non-AC97 +codecs. This driver supports only the AC97 codec, and won't work +with machines with other (most likely CS423x or OPL3SAx) chips, +even though the device is detected in lspci. In such a case, try +other drivers, e.g. snd-cs4232 or snd-opl3sa2. Some has ISA-PnP +but some doesn't have ISA PnP. You'll need to specify ``isapnp=0`` +and proper hardware parameters in the case without ISA PnP. + +Note: some laptops need a workaround for AC97 RESET. For the +known hardware like Dell Latitude LS and Sony PCG-F305, this +workaround is enabled automatically. For other laptops with a +hard freeze, you can try ``reset_workaround=1`` option. + +Note: Dell Latitude CSx laptops have another problem regarding +AC97 RESET. On these laptops, reset_workaround2 option is +turned on as default. This option is worth to try if the +previous reset_workaround option doesn't help. + +Note: This driver is really crappy. It's a porting from the +OSS driver, which is a result of black-magic reverse engineering. +The detection of codec will fail if the driver is loaded *after* +X-server as described above. You might be able to force to load +the module, but it may result in hang-up. Hence, make sure that +you load this module *before* X if you encounter this kind of +problem. + +Module snd-opl3sa2 +------------------ + +Module for Yamaha OPL3-SA2/SA3 sound cards. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + control port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x370) +sb_port + SB port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x220,0x240) +wss_port + WSS port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) +midi_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disable +fm_port + FM port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x388), -1 = disable +irq + IRQ # for OPL3-SA chip (5,7,9,10) +dma1 + first DMA # for Yamaha OPL3-SA chip (0,1,3) +dma2 + second DMA # for Yamaha OPL3-SA chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable + +This module supports multiple cards and ISA PnP. It does not support +autoprobe (if ISA PnP is not used) thus all ports must be specified!!! + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-opti92x-ad1848 +------------------------- + +Module for sound cards based on OPTi 82c92x and Analog Devices AD1848 chips. +Module works with OAK Mozart cards as well. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + port # for WSS chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) +fm_port + port # for OPL3 device (0x388) +irq + IRQ # for WSS chip (5,7,9,10,11) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10) +dma1 + first DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) + +This module supports only one card, autoprobe and PnP. + +Module snd-opti92x-cs4231 +------------------------- + +Module for sound cards based on OPTi 82c92x and Crystal CS4231 chips. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + port # for WSS chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) +fm_port + port # for OPL3 device (0x388) +irq + IRQ # for WSS chip (5,7,9,10,11) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10) +dma1 + first DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) +dma2 + second DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) + +This module supports only one card, autoprobe and PnP. + +Module snd-opti93x +------------------ + +Module for sound cards based on OPTi 82c93x chips. + +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with ``isapnp=0``, the following options are available: + +port + port # for WSS chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) +fm_port + port # for OPL3 device (0x388) +irq + IRQ # for WSS chip (5,7,9,10,11) +mpu_irq + IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10) +dma1 + first DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) +dma2 + second DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) + +This module supports only one card, autoprobe and PnP. + +Module snd-oxygen +----------------- + +Module for sound cards based on the C-Media CMI8786/8787/8788 chip: + +* Asound A-8788 +* Asus Xonar DG/DGX +* AuzenTech X-Meridian +* AuzenTech X-Meridian 2G +* Bgears b-Enspirer +* Club3D Theatron DTS +* HT-Omega Claro (plus) +* HT-Omega Claro halo (XT) +* Kuroutoshikou CMI8787-HG2PCI +* Razer Barracuda AC-1 +* Sondigo Inferno +* TempoTec HiFier Fantasia +* TempoTec HiFier Serenade + +This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards. + +Module snd-pcsp +--------------- + +Module for internal PC-Speaker. + +nopcm + Disable PC-Speaker PCM sound. Only beeps remain. +nforce_wa + enable NForce chipset workaround. Expect bad sound. + +This module supports system beeps, some kind of PCM playback and +even a few mixer controls. + +Module snd-pcxhr +---------------- + +Module for Digigram PCXHR boards + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-portman2x4 +--------------------- + +Module for Midiman Portman 2x4 parallel port MIDI interface + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-powermac (on ppc only) +--------------------------------- + +Module for PowerMac, iMac and iBook on-board soundchips + +enable_beep + enable beep using PCM (enabled as default) + +Module supports autoprobe a chip. + +Note: the driver may have problems regarding endianness. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-pxa2xx-ac97 (on arm only) +------------------------------------ + +Module for AC97 driver for the Intel PXA2xx chip + +For ARM architecture only. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-riptide +------------------ + +Module for Conexant Riptide chip + +joystick_port + Joystick port # (default: 0x200) +mpu_port + MPU401 port # (default: 0x330) +opl3_port + OPL3 port # (default: 0x388) + +This module supports multiple cards. +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. +You need to install the firmware file ``riptide.hex`` to the standard +firmware path (e.g. /lib/firmware). + +Module snd-rme32 +---------------- + +Module for RME Digi32, Digi32 Pro and Digi32/8 (Sek'd Prodif32, +Prodif96 and Prodif Gold) sound cards. + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-rme96 +---------------- + +Module for RME Digi96, Digi96/8 and Digi96/8 PRO/PAD/PST sound cards. + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-rme9652 +------------------ + +Module for RME Digi9652 (Hammerfall, Hammerfall-Light) sound cards. + +precise_ptr + Enable precise pointer (doesn't work reliably). (default = 0) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Note: snd-page-alloc module does the job which snd-hammerfall-mem +module did formerly. It will allocate the buffers in advance +when any RME9652 cards are found. To make the buffer +allocation sure, load snd-page-alloc module in the early +stage of boot sequence. See `Early Buffer Allocation`_ +section. + +Module snd-sa11xx-uda1341 (on arm only) +--------------------------------------- + +Module for Philips UDA1341TS on Compaq iPAQ H3600 sound card. + +Module supports only one card. +Module has no enable and index options. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-sb8 +-------------- + +Module for 8-bit SoundBlaster cards: SoundBlaster 1.0, SoundBlaster 2.0, +SoundBlaster Pro + +port + port # for SB DSP chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) +irq + IRQ # for SB DSP chip (5,7,9,10) +dma8 + DMA # for SB DSP chip (1,3) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-sb16 and snd-sbawe +----------------------------- + +Module for 16-bit SoundBlaster cards: SoundBlaster 16 (PnP), +SoundBlaster AWE 32 (PnP), SoundBlaster AWE 64 PnP + +mic_agc + Mic Auto-Gain-Control - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) +csp + ASP/CSP chip support - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with isapnp=0, the following options are available: + +port + port # for SB DSP 4.x chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) +mpu_port + port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disable +awe_port + base port # for EMU8000 synthesizer (0x620,0x640,0x660) (snd-sbawe + module only) +irq + IRQ # for SB DSP 4.x chip (5,7,9,10) +dma8 + 8-bit DMA # for SB DSP 4.x chip (0,1,3) +dma16 + 16-bit DMA # for SB DSP 4.x chip (5,6,7) + +This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP. + +Note: To use Vibra16X cards in 16-bit half duplex mode, you must +disable 16bit DMA with dma16 = -1 module parameter. +Also, all Sound Blaster 16 type cards can operate in 16-bit +half duplex mode through 8-bit DMA channel by disabling their +16-bit DMA channel. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-sc6000 +----------------- + +Module for Gallant SC-6000 soundcard and later models: SC-6600 and +SC-7000. + +port + Port # (0x220 or 0x240) +mss_port + MSS Port # (0x530 or 0xe80) +irq + IRQ # (5,7,9,10,11) +mpu_irq + MPU-401 IRQ # (5,7,9,10) ,0 - no MPU-401 irq +dma + DMA # (1,3,0) +joystick + Enable gameport - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable + +This module supports multiple cards. + +This card is also known as Audio Excel DSP 16 or Zoltrix AV302. + +Module snd-sscape +----------------- + +Module for ENSONIQ SoundScape cards. + +port + Port # (PnP setup) +wss_port + WSS Port # (PnP setup) +irq + IRQ # (PnP setup) +mpu_irq + MPU-401 IRQ # (PnP setup) +dma + DMA # (PnP setup) +dma2 + 2nd DMA # (PnP setup, -1 to disable) +joystick + Enable gameport - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable + +This module supports multiple cards. + +The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. + +Module snd-sun-amd7930 (on sparc only) +-------------------------------------- + +Module for AMD7930 sound chips found on Sparcs. + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-sun-cs4231 (on sparc only) +------------------------------------- + +Module for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs. + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-sun-dbri (on sparc only) +----------------------------------- + +Module for DBRI sound chips found on Sparcs. + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-wavefront +-------------------- + +Module for Turtle Beach Maui, Tropez and Tropez+ sound cards. + +use_cs4232_midi + Use CS4232 MPU-401 interface + (inaccessibly located inside your computer) +isapnp + ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) + +with isapnp=0, the following options are available: + +cs4232_pcm_port + Port # for CS4232 PCM interface. +cs4232_pcm_irq + IRQ # for CS4232 PCM interface (5,7,9,11,12,15). +cs4232_mpu_port + Port # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface. +cs4232_mpu_irq + IRQ # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface (9,11,12,15). +ics2115_port + Port # for ICS2115 +ics2115_irq + IRQ # for ICS2115 +fm_port + FM OPL-3 Port # +dma1 + DMA1 # for CS4232 PCM interface. +dma2 + DMA2 # for CS4232 PCM interface. + +The below are options for wavefront_synth features: + +wf_raw + Assume that we need to boot the OS (default:no); + If yes, then during driver loading, the state of the board is + ignored, and we reset the board and load the firmware anyway. +fx_raw + Assume that the FX process needs help (default:yes); + If false, we'll leave the FX processor in whatever state it is + when the driver is loaded. The default is to download the + microprogram and associated coefficients to set it up for + "default" operation, whatever that means. +debug_default + Debug parameters for card initialization +wait_usecs + How long to wait without sleeping, usecs (default:150); + This magic number seems to give pretty optimal throughput + based on my limited experimentation. + If you want to play around with it and find a better value, be + my guest. Remember, the idea is to get a number that causes us + to just busy wait for as many WaveFront commands as possible, + without coming up with a number so large that we hog the whole + CPU. + Specifically, with this number, out of about 134,000 status + waits, only about 250 result in a sleep. +sleep_interval + How long to sleep when waiting for reply (default: 100) +sleep_tries + How many times to try sleeping during a wait (default: 50) +ospath + Pathname to processed ICS2115 OS firmware (default:wavefront.os); + The path name of the ISC2115 OS firmware. In the recent + version, it's handled via firmware loader framework, so it + must be installed in the proper path, typically, + /lib/firmware. +reset_time + How long to wait for a reset to take effect (default:2) +ramcheck_time + How many seconds to wait for the RAM test (default:20) +osrun_time + How many seconds to wait for the ICS2115 OS (default:10) + +This module supports multiple cards and ISA PnP. + +Note: the firmware file ``wavefront.os`` was located in the earlier +version in /etc. Now it's loaded via firmware loader, and +must be in the proper firmware path, such as /lib/firmware. +Copy (or symlink) the file appropriately if you get an error +regarding firmware downloading after upgrading the kernel. + +Module snd-sonicvibes +--------------------- + +Module for S3 SonicVibes PCI sound cards. +* PINE Schubert 32 PCI + +reverb + Reverb Enable - 1 = enable, 0 = disable (default); + SoundCard must have onboard SRAM for this. +mge + Mic Gain Enable - 1 = enable, 0 = disable (default) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +Module snd-serial-u16550 +------------------------ + +Module for UART16550A serial MIDI ports. + +port + port # for UART16550A chip +irq + IRQ # for UART16550A chip, -1 = poll mode +speed + speed in bauds (9600,19200,38400,57600,115200) + 38400 = default +base + base for divisor in bauds (57600,115200,230400,460800) + 115200 = default +outs + number of MIDI ports in a serial port (1-4) + 1 = default +adaptor + Type of adaptor. + 0 = Soundcanvas, 1 = MS-124T, 2 = MS-124W S/A, + 3 = MS-124W M/B, 4 = Generic + +This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe +thus the main port must be specified!!! Other options are optional. + +Module snd-trident +------------------ + +Module for Trident 4DWave DX/NX sound cards. +* Best Union Miss Melody 4DWave PCI +* HIS 4DWave PCI +* Warpspeed ONSpeed 4DWave PCI +* AzTech PCI 64-Q3D +* Addonics SV 750 +* CHIC True Sound 4Dwave +* Shark Predator4D-PCI +* Jaton SonicWave 4D +* SiS SI7018 PCI Audio +* Hoontech SoundTrack Digital 4DWave NX + +pcm_channels + max channels (voices) reserved for PCM +wavetable_size + max wavetable size in kB (4-?kb) + +This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-ua101 +---------------- + +Module for the Edirol UA-101/UA-1000 audio/MIDI interfaces. + +This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. + +Module snd-usb-audio +-------------------- + +Module for USB audio and USB MIDI devices. + +vid + Vendor ID for the device (optional) +pid + Product ID for the device (optional) +nrpacks + Max. number of packets per URB (default: 8) +device_setup + Device specific magic number (optional); + Influence depends on the device + Default: 0x0000 +ignore_ctl_error + Ignore any USB-controller regarding mixer interface (default: no) +autoclock + Enable auto-clock selection for UAC2 devices (default: yes) +quirk_alias + Quirk alias list, pass strings like ``0123abcd:5678beef``, which + applies the existing quirk for the device 5678:beef to a new + device 0123:abcd. + +This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. + +NB: ``nrpacks`` parameter can be modified dynamically via sysfs. +Don't put the value over 20. Changing via sysfs has no sanity +check. + +NB: ``ignore_ctl_error=1`` may help when you get an error at accessing +the mixer element such as URB error -22. This happens on some +buggy USB device or the controller. + +NB: quirk_alias option is provided only for testing / development. +If you want to have a proper support, contact to upstream for +adding the matching quirk in the driver code statically. + +Module snd-usb-caiaq +-------------------- + +Module for caiaq UB audio interfaces, + +* Native Instruments RigKontrol2 +* Native Instruments Kore Controller +* Native Instruments Audio Kontrol 1 +* Native Instruments Audio 8 DJ + +This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. + +Module snd-usb-usx2y +-------------------- + +Module for Tascam USB US-122, US-224 and US-428 devices. + +This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. + +Note: you need to load the firmware via ``usx2yloader`` utility included +in alsa-tools and alsa-firmware packages. + +Module snd-via82xx +------------------ + +Module for AC'97 motherboards based on VIA 82C686A/686B, 8233, 8233A, +8233C, 8235, 8237 (south) bridge. + +mpu_port + 0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330, otherwise obtain BIOS setup + [VIA686A/686B only] +joystick + Enable joystick (default off) [VIA686A/686B only] +ac97_clock + AC'97 codec clock base (default 48000Hz) +dxs_support + support DXS channels, 0 = auto (default), 1 = enable, 2 = disable, + 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample rate and different + sample rates on different channels [VIA8233/C, 8235, 8237 only] +ac97_quirk + AC'97 workaround for strange hardware; + See `AC97 Quirk Option`_ section below. + +This module supports one chip and autoprobe. + +Note: on some SMP motherboards like MSI 694D the interrupts might +not be generated properly. In such a case, please try to +set the SMP (or MPS) version on BIOS to 1.1 instead of +default value 1.4. Then the interrupt number will be +assigned under 15. You might also upgrade your BIOS. + +Note: VIA8233/5/7 (not VIA8233A) can support DXS (direct sound) +channels as the first PCM. On these channels, up to 4 +streams can be played at the same time, and the controller +can perform sample rate conversion with separate rates for +each channel. +As default (``dxs_support = 0``), 48k fixed rate is chosen +except for the known devices since the output is often +noisy except for 48k on some mother boards due to the +bug of BIOS. +Please try once ``dxs_support=5`` and if it works on other +sample rates (e.g. 44.1kHz of mp3 playback), please let us +know the PCI subsystem vendor/device id's (output of +``lspci -nv``). +If ``dxs_support=5`` does not work, try ``dxs_support=4``; if it +doesn't work too, try dxs_support=1. (dxs_support=1 is +usually for old motherboards. The correct implemented +board should work with 4 or 5.) If it still doesn't +work and the default setting is ok, ``dxs_support=3`` is the +right choice. If the default setting doesn't work at all, +try ``dxs_support=2`` to disable the DXS channels. +In any cases, please let us know the result and the +subsystem vendor/device ids. See `Links and Addresses`_ +below. + +Note: for the MPU401 on VIA823x, use snd-mpu401 driver +additionally. The mpu_port option is for VIA686 chips only. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-via82xx-modem +------------------------ + +Module for VIA82xx AC97 modem + +ac97_clock + AC'97 codec clock base (default 48000Hz) + +This module supports one card and autoprobe. + +Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first +slot is excluded. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-virmidi +------------------ + +Module for virtual rawmidi devices. +This module creates virtual rawmidi devices which communicate +to the corresponding ALSA sequencer ports. + +midi_devs + MIDI devices # (1-4, default=4) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +Module snd-virtuoso +------------------- + +Module for sound cards based on the Asus AV66/AV100/AV200 chips, +i.e., Xonar D1, DX, D2, D2X, DS, DSX, Essence ST (Deluxe), +Essence STX (II), HDAV1.3 (Deluxe), and HDAV1.3 Slim. + +This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards. + +Module snd-vx222 +---------------- + +Module for Digigram VX-Pocket VX222, V222 v2 and Mic cards. + +mic + Enable Microphone on V222 Mic (NYI) +ibl + Capture IBL size. (default = 0, minimum size) + +This module supports multiple cards. + +When the driver is compiled as a module and the hotplug firmware +is supported, the firmware data is loaded via hotplug automatically. +Install the necessary firmware files in alsa-firmware package. +When no hotplug fw loader is available, you need to load the +firmware via vxloader utility in alsa-tools package. To invoke +vxloader automatically, add the following to /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf + +:: + + install snd-vx222 /sbin/modprobe --first-time -i snd-vx222\ + && /usr/bin/vxloader + +(for 2.2/2.4 kernels, add ``post-install /usr/bin/vxloader`` to +/etc/modules.conf, instead.) +IBL size defines the interrupts period for PCM. The smaller size +gives smaller latency but leads to more CPU consumption, too. +The size is usually aligned to 126. As default (=0), the smallest +size is chosen. The possible IBL values can be found in +/proc/asound/cardX/vx-status proc file. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-vxpocket +------------------- + +Module for Digigram VX-Pocket VX2 and 440 PCMCIA cards. + +ibl + Capture IBL size. (default = 0, minimum size) + +This module supports multiple cards. The module is compiled only when +PCMCIA is supported on kernel. + +With the older 2.6.x kernel, to activate the driver via the card +manager, you'll need to set up /etc/pcmcia/vxpocket.conf. See the +sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c. 2.6.13 or later kernel requires no +longer require a config file. + +When the driver is compiled as a module and the hotplug firmware +is supported, the firmware data is loaded via hotplug automatically. +Install the necessary firmware files in alsa-firmware package. +When no hotplug fw loader is available, you need to load the +firmware via vxloader utility in alsa-tools package. + +About capture IBL, see the description of snd-vx222 module. + +Note: snd-vxp440 driver is merged to snd-vxpocket driver since +ALSA 1.0.10. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-ymfpci +----------------- + +Module for Yamaha PCI chips (YMF72x, YMF74x & YMF75x). + +mpu_port + 0x300,0x330,0x332,0x334, 0 (disable) by default, + 1 (auto-detect for YMF744/754 only) +fm_port + 0x388,0x398,0x3a0,0x3a8, 0 (disable) by default + 1 (auto-detect for YMF744/754 only) +joystick_port + 0x201,0x202,0x204,0x205, 0 (disable) by default, + 1 (auto-detect) +rear_switch + enable shared rear/line-in switch (bool) + +This module supports autoprobe and multiple chips. + +The power-management is supported. + +Module snd-pdaudiocf +-------------------- + +Module for Sound Core PDAudioCF sound card. + +The power-management is supported. + + +AC97 Quirk Option +================= + +The ac97_quirk option is used to enable/override the workaround for +specific devices on drivers for on-board AC'97 controllers like +snd-intel8x0. Some hardware have swapped output pins between Master +and Headphone, or Surround (thanks to confusion of AC'97 +specifications from version to version :-) + +The driver provides the auto-detection of known problematic devices, +but some might be unknown or wrongly detected. In such a case, pass +the proper value with this option. + +The following strings are accepted: + +default + Don't override the default setting +none + Disable the quirk +hp_only + Bind Master and Headphone controls as a single control +swap_hp + Swap headphone and master controls +swap_surround + Swap master and surround controls +ad_sharing + For AD1985, turn on OMS bit and use headphone +alc_jack + For ALC65x, turn on the jack sense mode +inv_eapd + Inverted EAPD implementation +mute_led + Bind EAPD bit for turning on/off mute LED + +For backward compatibility, the corresponding integer value -1, 0, ... +are accepted, too. + +For example, if ``Master`` volume control has no effect on your device +but only ``Headphone`` does, pass ac97_quirk=hp_only module option. + + +Configuring Non-ISAPNP Cards +============================ + +When the kernel is configured with ISA-PnP support, the modules +supporting the isapnp cards will have module options ``isapnp``. +If this option is set, *only* the ISA-PnP devices will be probed. +For probing the non ISA-PnP cards, you have to pass ``isapnp=0`` option +together with the proper i/o and irq configuration. + +When the kernel is configured without ISA-PnP support, isapnp option +will be not built in. + + +Module Autoloading Support +========================== + +The ALSA drivers can be loaded automatically on demand by defining +module aliases. The string ``snd-card-%1`` is requested for ALSA native +devices where ``%i`` is sound card number from zero to seven. + +To auto-load an ALSA driver for OSS services, define the string +``sound-slot-%i`` where ``%i`` means the slot number for OSS, which +corresponds to the card index of ALSA. Usually, define this +as the same card module. + +An example configuration for a single emu10k1 card is like below: +:: + + ----- /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf + alias snd-card-0 snd-emu10k1 + alias sound-slot-0 snd-emu10k1 + ----- /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf + +The available number of auto-loaded sound cards depends on the module +option ``cards_limit`` of snd module. As default it's set to 1. +To enable the auto-loading of multiple cards, specify the number of +sound cards in that option. + +When multiple cards are available, it'd better to specify the index +number for each card via module option, too, so that the order of +cards is kept consistent. + +An example configuration for two sound cards is like below: +:: + + ----- /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf + # ALSA portion + options snd cards_limit=2 + alias snd-card-0 snd-interwave + alias snd-card-1 snd-ens1371 + options snd-interwave index=0 + options snd-ens1371 index=1 + # OSS/Free portion + alias sound-slot-0 snd-interwave + alias sound-slot-1 snd-ens1371 + ----- /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf + +In this example, the interwave card is always loaded as the first card +(index 0) and ens1371 as the second (index 1). + +Alternative (and new) way to fixate the slot assignment is to use +``slots`` option of snd module. In the case above, specify like the +following: +:: + + options snd slots=snd-interwave,snd-ens1371 + +Then, the first slot (#0) is reserved for snd-interwave driver, and +the second (#1) for snd-ens1371. You can omit index option in each +driver if slots option is used (although you can still have them at +the same time as long as they don't conflict). + +The slots option is especially useful for avoiding the possible +hot-plugging and the resultant slot conflict. For example, in the +case above again, the first two slots are already reserved. If any +other driver (e.g. snd-usb-audio) is loaded before snd-interwave or +snd-ens1371, it will be assigned to the third or later slot. + +When a module name is given with '!', the slot will be given for any +modules but that name. For example, ``slots=!snd-pcsp`` will reserve +the first slot for any modules but snd-pcsp. + + +ALSA PCM devices to OSS devices mapping +======================================= +:: + + /dev/snd/pcmC0D0[c|p] -> /dev/audio0 (/dev/audio) -> minor 4 + /dev/snd/pcmC0D0[c|p] -> /dev/dsp0 (/dev/dsp) -> minor 3 + /dev/snd/pcmC0D1[c|p] -> /dev/adsp0 (/dev/adsp) -> minor 12 + /dev/snd/pcmC1D0[c|p] -> /dev/audio1 -> minor 4+16 = 20 + /dev/snd/pcmC1D0[c|p] -> /dev/dsp1 -> minor 3+16 = 19 + /dev/snd/pcmC1D1[c|p] -> /dev/adsp1 -> minor 12+16 = 28 + /dev/snd/pcmC2D0[c|p] -> /dev/audio2 -> minor 4+32 = 36 + /dev/snd/pcmC2D0[c|p] -> /dev/dsp2 -> minor 3+32 = 39 + /dev/snd/pcmC2D1[c|p] -> /dev/adsp2 -> minor 12+32 = 44 + +The first number from ``/dev/snd/pcmC{X}D{Y}[c|p]`` expression means +sound card number and second means device number. The ALSA devices +have either ``c`` or ``p`` suffix indicating the direction, capture and +playback, respectively. + +Please note that the device mapping above may be varied via the module +options of snd-pcm-oss module. + + +Proc interfaces (/proc/asound) +============================== + +/proc/asound/card#/pcm#[cp]/oss +------------------------------- +erase + erase all additional information about OSS applications + + [] + + name of application with (higher priority) or without path + + number of fragments or zero if auto + + size of fragment in bytes or zero if auto + + optional parameters + + disable + the application tries to open a pcm device for + this channel but does not want to use it. + (Cause a bug or mmap needs) + It's good for Quake etc... + direct + don't use plugins + block + force block mode (rvplayer) + non-block + force non-block mode + whole-frag + write only whole fragments (optimization affecting + playback only) + no-silence + do not fill silence ahead to avoid clicks + buggy-ptr + Returns the whitespace blocks in GETOPTR ioctl + instead of filled blocks + +Example: +:: + + echo "x11amp 128 16384" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss + echo "squake 0 0 disable" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0c/oss + echo "rvplayer 0 0 block" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss + + +Early Buffer Allocation +======================= + +Some drivers (e.g. hdsp) require the large contiguous buffers, and +sometimes it's too late to find such spaces when the driver module is +actually loaded due to memory fragmentation. You can pre-allocate the +PCM buffers by loading snd-page-alloc module and write commands to its +proc file in prior, for example, in the early boot stage like +``/etc/init.d/*.local`` scripts. + +Reading the proc file /proc/drivers/snd-page-alloc shows the current +usage of page allocation. In writing, you can send the following +commands to the snd-page-alloc driver: + +* add VENDOR DEVICE MASK SIZE BUFFERS + +VENDOR and DEVICE are PCI vendor and device IDs. They take +integer numbers (0x prefix is needed for the hex). +MASK is the PCI DMA mask. Pass 0 if not restricted. +SIZE is the size of each buffer to allocate. You can pass +k and m suffix for KB and MB. The max number is 16MB. +BUFFERS is the number of buffers to allocate. It must be greater +than 0. The max number is 4. + +* erase + +This will erase the all pre-allocated buffers which are not in +use. + + +Links and Addresses +=================== + +ALSA project homepage + http://www.alsa-project.org +Kernel Bugzilla + http://bugzilla.kernel.org/ +ALSA Developers ML + mailto:alsa-devel@alsa-project.org +alsa-info.sh script + http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt deleted file mode 100644 index fc53ccd9a629..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,2330 +0,0 @@ - - Advanced Linux Sound Architecture - Driver - ========================================== - Configuration guide - - -Kernel Configuration -==================== - -To enable ALSA support you need at least to build the kernel with -primary sound card support (CONFIG_SOUND). Since ALSA can emulate OSS, -you don't have to choose any of the OSS modules. - -Enable "OSS API emulation" (CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL) and both OSS mixer and -PCM supports if you want to run OSS applications with ALSA. - -If you want to support the WaveTable functionality on cards such as -SB Live! then you need to enable "Sequencer support" -(CONFIG_SND_SEQUENCER). - -To make ALSA debug messages more verbose, enable the "Verbose printk" -and "Debug" options. To check for memory leaks, turn on "Debug memory" -too. "Debug detection" will add checks for the detection of cards. - -Please note that all the ALSA ISA drivers support the Linux isapnp API -(if the card supports ISA PnP). You don't need to configure the cards -using isapnptools. - - -Creating ALSA devices -===================== - -This depends on your distribution, but normally you use the /dev/MAKEDEV -script to create the necessary device nodes. On some systems you use a -script named 'snddevices'. - - -Module parameters -================= - -The user can load modules with options. If the module supports more than -one card and you have more than one card of the same type then you can -specify multiple values for the option separated by commas. - -Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed. - - Module snd - ---------- - - The core ALSA module. It is used by all ALSA card drivers. - It takes the following options which have global effects. - - major - major number for sound driver - - Default: 116 - cards_limit - - limiting card index for auto-loading (1-8) - - Default: 1 - - For auto-loading more than one card, specify this - option together with snd-card-X aliases. - slots - Reserve the slot index for the given driver. - This option takes multiple strings. - See "Module Autoloading Support" section for details. - debug - Specifies the debug message level - (0 = disable debug prints, 1 = normal debug messages, - 2 = verbose debug messages) - This option appears only when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y. - This option can be dynamically changed via sysfs - /sys/modules/snd/parameters/debug file. - - Module snd-pcm-oss - ------------------ - - The PCM OSS emulation module. - This module takes options which change the mapping of devices. - - dsp_map - PCM device number maps assigned to the 1st OSS device. - - Default: 0 - adsp_map - PCM device number maps assigned to the 2st OSS device. - - Default: 1 - nonblock_open - - Don't block opening busy PCM devices. Default: 1 - - For example, when dsp_map=2, /dev/dsp will be mapped to PCM #2 of - the card #0. Similarly, when adsp_map=0, /dev/adsp will be mapped - to PCM #0 of the card #0. - For changing the second or later card, specify the option with - commas, such like "dsp_map=0,1". - - nonblock_open option is used to change the behavior of the PCM - regarding opening the device. When this option is non-zero, - opening a busy OSS PCM device won't be blocked but return - immediately with EAGAIN (just like O_NONBLOCK flag). - - Module snd-rawmidi - ------------------ - - This module takes options which change the mapping of devices. - similar to those of the snd-pcm-oss module. - - midi_map - MIDI device number maps assigned to the 1st OSS device. - - Default: 0 - amidi_map - MIDI device number maps assigned to the 2st OSS device. - - Default: 1 - - Common parameters for top sound card modules - -------------------------------------------- - - Each of top level sound card module takes the following options. - - index - index (slot #) of sound card - - Values: 0 through 31 or negative - - If nonnegative, assign that index number - - if negative, interpret as a bitmask of permissible - indices; the first free permitted index is assigned - - Default: -1 - id - card ID (identifier or name) - - Can be up to 15 characters long - - Default: the card type - - A directory by this name is created under /proc/asound/ - containing information about the card - - This ID can be used instead of the index number in - identifying the card - enable - enable card - - Default: enabled, for PCI and ISA PnP cards - - Module snd-adlib - ---------------- - - Module for AdLib FM cards. - - port - port # for OPL chip - - This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe, so - the port must be specified. For actual AdLib FM cards it will be 0x388. - Note that this card does not have PCM support and no mixer; only FM - synthesis. - - Make sure you have "sbiload" from the alsa-tools package available and, - after loading the module, find out the assigned ALSA sequencer port - number through "sbiload -l". Example output: - - Port Client name Port name - 64:0 OPL2 FM synth OPL2 FM Port - - Load the std.sb and drums.sb patches also supplied by sbiload: - - sbiload -p 64:0 std.sb drums.sb - - If you use this driver to drive an OPL3, you can use std.o3 and drums.o3 - instead. To have the card produce sound, use aplaymidi from alsa-utils: - - aplaymidi -p 64:0 foo.mid - - Module snd-ad1816a - ------------------ - - Module for sound cards based on Analog Devices AD1816A/AD1815 ISA chips. - - clockfreq - Clock frequency for AD1816A chip (default = 0, 33000Hz) - - This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP. - - Module snd-ad1848 - ----------------- - - Module for sound cards based on AD1848/AD1847/CS4248 ISA chips. - - port - port # for AD1848 chip - irq - IRQ # for AD1848 chip - dma1 - DMA # for AD1848 chip (0,1,3) - - This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe - thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are optional. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-ad1889 - ----------------- - - Module for Analog Devices AD1889 chips. - - ac97_quirk - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware - See the description of intel8x0 module for details. - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-ali5451 - ------------------ - - Module for ALi M5451 PCI chip. - - pcm_channels - Number of hardware channels assigned for PCM - spdif - Support SPDIF I/O - - Default: disabled - - This module supports one chip and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-als100 - ----------------- - - Module for sound cards based on Avance Logic ALS100/ALS120 ISA chips. - - This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-als300 - ----------------- - - Module for Avance Logic ALS300 and ALS300+ - - This module supports multiple cards. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-als4000 - ------------------ - - Module for sound cards based on Avance Logic ALS4000 PCI chip. - - joystick_port - port # for legacy joystick support. - 0 = disabled (default), 1 = auto-detect - - This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-asihpi - ----------------- - - Module for AudioScience ASI soundcards - - enable_hpi_hwdep - enable HPI hwdep for AudioScience soundcard - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-atiixp - ----------------- - - Module for ATI IXP 150/200/250/400 AC97 controllers. - - ac97_clock - AC'97 clock (default = 48000) - ac97_quirk - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware - See "AC97 Quirk Option" section below. - ac97_codec - Workaround to specify which AC'97 codec - instead of probing. If this works for you - file a bug with your `lspci -vn` output. - -2 -- Force probing. - -1 -- Default behavior. - 0-2 -- Use the specified codec. - spdif_aclink - S/PDIF transfer over AC-link (default = 1) - - This module supports one card and autoprobe. - - ATI IXP has two different methods to control SPDIF output. One is - over AC-link and another is over the "direct" SPDIF output. The - implementation depends on the motherboard, and you'll need to - choose the correct one via spdif_aclink module option. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-atiixp-modem - ----------------------- - - Module for ATI IXP 150/200/250 AC97 modem controllers. - - This module supports one card and autoprobe. - - Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first - slot is excluded. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-au8810, snd-au8820, snd-au8830 - ----------------------------------------- - - Module for Aureal Vortex, Vortex2 and Advantage device. - - pcifix - Control PCI workarounds - 0 = Disable all workarounds - 1 = Force the PCI latency of the Aureal card to 0xff - 2 = Force the Extend PCI#2 Internal Master for Efficient - Handling of Dummy Requests on the VIA KT133 AGP Bridge - 3 = Force both settings - 255 = Autodetect what is required (default) - - This module supports all ADB PCM channels, ac97 mixer, SPDIF, hardware - EQ, mpu401, gameport. A3D and wavetable support are still in development. - Development and reverse engineering work is being coordinated at - http://savannah.nongnu.org/projects/openvortex/ - SPDIF output has a copy of the AC97 codec output, unless you use the - "spdif" pcm device, which allows raw data passthru. - The hardware EQ hardware and SPDIF is only present in the Vortex2 and - Advantage. - - Note: Some ALSA mixer applications don't handle the SPDIF sample rate - control correctly. If you have problems regarding this, try - another ALSA compliant mixer (alsamixer works). - - Module snd-azt1605 - ------------------ - - Module for Aztech Sound Galaxy soundcards based on the Aztech AZT1605 - chipset. - - port - port # for BASE (0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280) - wss_port - port # for WSS (0x530,0x604,0xe80,0xf40) - irq - IRQ # for WSS (7,9,10,11) - dma1 - DMA # for WSS playback (0,1,3) - dma2 - DMA # for WSS capture (0,1), -1 = disabled (default) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disabled (default) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (3,5,7,9), -1 = disabled (default) - fm_port - port # for OPL3 (0x388), -1 = disabled (default) - - This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe: port, - wss_port, irq and dma1 have to be specified. The other values are - optional. - - "port" needs to match the BASE ADDRESS jumper on the card (0x220 or 0x240) - or the value stored in the card's EEPROM for cards that have an EEPROM and - their "CONFIG MODE" jumper set to "EEPROM SETTING". The other values can - be chosen freely from the options enumerated above. - - If dma2 is specified and different from dma1, the card will operate in - full-duplex mode. When dma1=3, only dma2=0 is valid and the only way to - enable capture since only channels 0 and 1 are available for capture. - - Generic settings are "port=0x220 wss_port=0x530 irq=10 dma1=1 dma2=0 - mpu_port=0x330 mpu_irq=9 fm_port=0x388". - - Whatever IRQ and DMA channels you pick, be sure to reserve them for - legacy ISA in your BIOS. - - Module snd-azt2316 - ------------------ - - Module for Aztech Sound Galaxy soundcards based on the Aztech AZT2316 - chipset. - - port - port # for BASE (0x220,0x240,0x260,0x280) - wss_port - port # for WSS (0x530,0x604,0xe80,0xf40) - irq - IRQ # for WSS (7,9,10,11) - dma1 - DMA # for WSS playback (0,1,3) - dma2 - DMA # for WSS capture (0,1), -1 = disabled (default) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disabled (default) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10), -1 = disabled (default) - fm_port - port # for OPL3 (0x388), -1 = disabled (default) - - This module supports multiple cards. It does not support autoprobe: port, - wss_port, irq and dma1 have to be specified. The other values are - optional. - - "port" needs to match the BASE ADDRESS jumper on the card (0x220 or 0x240) - or the value stored in the card's EEPROM for cards that have an EEPROM and - their "CONFIG MODE" jumper set to "EEPROM SETTING". The other values can - be chosen freely from the options enumerated above. - - If dma2 is specified and different from dma1, the card will operate in - full-duplex mode. When dma1=3, only dma2=0 is valid and the only way to - enable capture since only channels 0 and 1 are available for capture. - - Generic settings are "port=0x220 wss_port=0x530 irq=10 dma1=1 dma2=0 - mpu_port=0x330 mpu_irq=9 fm_port=0x388". - - Whatever IRQ and DMA channels you pick, be sure to reserve them for - legacy ISA in your BIOS. - - Module snd-aw2 - -------------- - - Module for Audiowerk2 sound card - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-azt2320 - ------------------ - - Module for sound cards based on Aztech System AZT2320 ISA chip (PnP only). - - This module supports multiple cards, PnP and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-azt3328 - ------------------ - - Module for sound cards based on Aztech AZF3328 PCI chip. - - joystick - Enable joystick (default off) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-bt87x - ---------------- - - Module for video cards based on Bt87x chips. - - digital_rate - Override the default digital rate (Hz) - load_all - Load the driver even if the card model isn't known - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first - slot is excluded. - - Module snd-ca0106 - ----------------- - - Module for Creative Audigy LS and SB Live 24bit - - This module supports multiple cards. - - - Module snd-cmi8330 - ------------------ - - Module for sound cards based on C-Media CMI8330 ISA chips. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - wssport - port # for CMI8330 chip (WSS) - wssirq - IRQ # for CMI8330 chip (WSS) - wssdma - first DMA # for CMI8330 chip (WSS) - sbport - port # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) - sbirq - IRQ # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) - sbdma8 - 8bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) - sbdma16 - 16bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16) - fmport - (optional) OPL3 I/O port - mpuport - (optional) MPU401 I/O port - mpuirq - (optional) MPU401 irq # - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-cmipci - ----------------- - - Module for C-Media CMI8338/8738/8768/8770 PCI sound cards. - - mpu_port - port address of MIDI interface (8338 only): - 0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330 = legacy port, - 0 = disable (default) - fm_port - port address of OPL-3 FM synthesizer (8x38 only): - 0x388 = legacy port, - 1 = integrated PCI port (default on 8738), - 0 = disable - soft_ac3 - Software-conversion of raw SPDIF packets (model 033 only) - (default = 1) - joystick_port - Joystick port address (0 = disable, 1 = auto-detect) - - This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-cs4231 - ----------------- - - Module for sound cards based on CS4231 ISA chips. - - port - port # for CS4231 chip - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (optional), -1 = disable - irq - IRQ # for CS4231 chip - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART - dma1 - first DMA # for CS4231 chip - dma2 - second DMA # for CS4231 chip - - This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe - thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are optional. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-cs4236 - ----------------- - - Module for sound cards based on CS4232/CS4232A, - CS4235/CS4236/CS4236B/CS4237B/ - CS4238B/CS4239 ISA chips. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for CS4236 chip (PnP setup - 0x534) - cport - control port # for CS4236 chip (PnP setup - 0x120,0x210,0xf00) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (PnP setup - 0x300), -1 = disable - fm_port - FM port # for CS4236 chip (PnP setup - 0x388), -1 = disable - irq - IRQ # for CS4236 chip (5,7,9,11,12,15) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (9,11,12,15) - dma1 - first DMA # for CS4236 chip (0,1,3) - dma2 - second DMA # for CS4236 chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable - - This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe - (if ISA PnP is not used) thus main port and control port must be - specified!!! Other ports are optional. - - The power-management is supported. - - This module is aliased as snd-cs4232 since it provides the old - snd-cs4232 functionality, too. - - Module snd-cs4281 - ----------------- - - Module for Cirrus Logic CS4281 soundchip. - - dual_codec - Secondary codec ID (0 = disable, default) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-cs46xx - ----------------- - - Module for PCI sound cards based on CS4610/CS4612/CS4614/CS4615/CS4622/ - CS4624/CS4630/CS4280 PCI chips. - - external_amp - Force to enable external amplifier. - thinkpad - Force to enable Thinkpad's CLKRUN control. - mmap_valid - Support OSS mmap mode (default = 0). - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - Usually external amp and CLKRUN controls are detected automatically - from PCI sub vendor/device ids. If they don't work, give the options - above explicitly. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-cs5530 - _________________ - - Module for Cyrix/NatSemi Geode 5530 chip. - - Module snd-cs5535audio - ---------------------- - - Module for multifunction CS5535 companion PCI device - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-ctxfi - ---------------- - - Module for Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi boards (20k1 / 20k2 chips) - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium Fatal1ty Champion Series - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium Fatal1ty Professional Series - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium Professional Audio - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Titanium - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Elite Pro - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Platinum - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Fatal1ty - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi XtremeGamer - * Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi XtremeMusic - - reference_rate - reference sample rate, 44100 or 48000 (default) - multiple - multiple to ref. sample rate, 1 or 2 (default) - subsystem - override the PCI SSID for probing; the value - consists of SSVID << 16 | SSDID. The default is - zero, which means no override. - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-darla20 - ------------------ - - Module for Echoaudio Darla20 - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-darla24 - ------------------ - - Module for Echoaudio Darla24 - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-dt019x - ----------------- - - Module for Diamond Technologies DT-019X / Avance Logic ALS-007 (PnP - only) - - This module supports multiple cards. This module is enabled only with - ISA PnP support. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-dummy - ---------------- - - Module for the dummy sound card. This "card" doesn't do any output - or input, but you may use this module for any application which - requires a sound card (like RealPlayer). - - pcm_devs - Number of PCM devices assigned to each card - (default = 1, up to 4) - pcm_substreams - Number of PCM substreams assigned to each PCM - (default = 8, up to 128) - hrtimer - Use hrtimer (=1, default) or system timer (=0) - fake_buffer - Fake buffer allocations (default = 1) - - When multiple PCM devices are created, snd-dummy gives different - behavior to each PCM device: - 0 = interleaved with mmap support - 1 = non-interleaved with mmap support - 2 = interleaved without mmap - 3 = non-interleaved without mmap - - As default, snd-dummy drivers doesn't allocate the real buffers - but either ignores read/write or mmap a single dummy page to all - buffer pages, in order to save the resources. If your apps need - the read/ written buffer data to be consistent, pass fake_buffer=0 - option. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-echo3g - ----------------- - - Module for Echoaudio 3G cards (Gina3G/Layla3G) - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-emu10k1 - ------------------ - - Module for EMU10K1/EMU10k2 based PCI sound cards. - * Sound Blaster Live! - * Sound Blaster PCI 512 - * Emu APS (partially supported) - * Sound Blaster Audigy - - extin - bitmap of available external inputs for FX8010 (see bellow) - extout - bitmap of available external outputs for FX8010 (see bellow) - seq_ports - allocated sequencer ports (4 by default) - max_synth_voices - limit of voices used for wavetable (64 by default) - max_buffer_size - specifies the maximum size of wavetable/pcm buffers - given in MB unit. Default value is 128. - enable_ir - enable IR - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - Input & Output configurations [extin/extout] - * Creative Card wo/Digital out [0x0003/0x1f03] - * Creative Card w/Digital out [0x0003/0x1f0f] - * Creative Card w/Digital CD in [0x000f/0x1f0f] - * Creative Card wo/Digital out + LiveDrive [0x3fc3/0x1fc3] - * Creative Card w/Digital out + LiveDrive [0x3fc3/0x1fcf] - * Creative Card w/Digital CD in + LiveDrive [0x3fcf/0x1fcf] - * Creative Card wo/Digital out + Digital I/O 2 [0x0fc3/0x1f0f] - * Creative Card w/Digital out + Digital I/O 2 [0x0fc3/0x1f0f] - * Creative Card w/Digital CD in + Digital I/O 2 [0x0fcf/0x1f0f] - * Creative Card 5.1/w Digital out + LiveDrive [0x3fc3/0x1fff] - * Creative Card 5.1 (c) 2003 [0x3fc3/0x7cff] - * Creative Card all ins and outs [0x3fff/0x7fff] - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-emu10k1x - ------------------- - - Module for Creative Emu10k1X (SB Live Dell OEM version) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-ens1370 - ------------------ - - Module for Ensoniq AudioPCI ES1370 PCI sound cards. - * SoundBlaster PCI 64 - * SoundBlaster PCI 128 - - joystick - Enable joystick (default off) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-ens1371 - ------------------ - - Module for Ensoniq AudioPCI ES1371 PCI sound cards. - * SoundBlaster PCI 64 - * SoundBlaster PCI 128 - * SoundBlaster Vibra PCI - - joystick_port - port # for joystick (0x200,0x208,0x210,0x218), - 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-es1688 - ----------------- - - Module for ESS AudioDrive ES-1688 and ES-688 sound cards. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 port (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330), -1 = disable (default) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 port (5,7,9,10) - fm_port - port # for OPL3 (option; share the same port as default) - - with isapnp=0, the following additional options are available: - port - port # for ES-1688 chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) - irq - IRQ # for ES-1688 chip (5,7,9,10) - dma8 - DMA # for ES-1688 chip (0,1,3) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port) - and PnP with the ES968 chip. - - Module snd-es18xx - ----------------- - - Module for ESS AudioDrive ES-18xx sound cards. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for ES-18xx chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 port (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330), -1 = disable (default) - fm_port - port # for FM (optional, not used) - irq - IRQ # for ES-18xx chip (5,7,9,10) - dma1 - first DMA # for ES-18xx chip (0,1,3) - dma2 - first DMA # for ES-18xx chip (0,1,3) - - This module supports multiple cards, ISA PnP and autoprobe (without MPU-401 - port if native ISA PnP routines are not used). - When dma2 is equal with dma1, the driver works as half-duplex. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-es1938 - ----------------- - - Module for sound cards based on ESS Solo-1 (ES1938,ES1946) chips. - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-es1968 - ----------------- - - Module for sound cards based on ESS Maestro-1/2/2E (ES1968/ES1978) chips. - - total_bufsize - total buffer size in kB (1-4096kB) - pcm_substreams_p - playback channels (1-8, default=2) - pcm_substreams_c - capture channels (1-8, default=0) - clock - clock (0 = auto-detection) - use_pm - support the power-management (0 = off, 1 = on, - 2 = auto (default)) - enable_mpu - enable MPU401 (0 = off, 1 = on, 2 = auto (default)) - joystick - enable joystick (default off) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-fm801 - ---------------- - - Module for ForteMedia FM801 based PCI sound cards. - - tea575x_tuner - Enable TEA575x tuner - - 1 = MediaForte 256-PCS - - 2 = MediaForte 256-PCPR - - 3 = MediaForte 64-PCR - - High 16-bits are video (radio) device number + 1 - - example: 0x10002 (MediaForte 256-PCPR, device 1) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-gina20 - ----------------- - - Module for Echoaudio Gina20 - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-gina24 - ----------------- - - Module for Echoaudio Gina24 - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-gusclassic - --------------------- - - Module for Gravis UltraSound Classic sound card. - - port - port # for GF1 chip (0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) - irq - IRQ # for GF1 chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) - dma1 - DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7) - dma2 - DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) - joystick_dac - 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) - voices - GF1 voices limit (14-32) - pcm_voices - reserved PCM voices - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - Module snd-gusextreme - --------------------- - - Module for Gravis UltraSound Extreme (Synergy ViperMax) sound card. - - port - port # for ES-1688 chip (0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) - gf1_port - port # for GF1 chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260,0x270) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 port (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330), -1 = disable - irq - IRQ # for ES-1688 chip (5,7,9,10) - gf1_irq - IRQ # for GF1 chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 port (5,7,9,10) - dma8 - DMA # for ES-1688 chip (0,1,3) - dma1 - DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7) - joystick_dac - 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) - voices - GF1 voices limit (14-32) - pcm_voices - reserved PCM voices - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port). - - Module snd-gusmax - ----------------- - - Module for Gravis UltraSound MAX sound card. - - port - port # for GF1 chip (0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) - irq - IRQ # for GF1 chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) - dma1 - DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7) - dma2 - DMA # for GF1 chip (1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) - joystick_dac - 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) - voices - GF1 voices limit (14-32) - pcm_voices - reserved PCM voices - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - Module snd-hda-intel - -------------------- - - Module for Intel HD Audio (ICH6, ICH6M, ESB2, ICH7, ICH8, ICH9, ICH10, - PCH, SCH), - ATI SB450, SB600, R600, RS600, RS690, RS780, RV610, RV620, - RV630, RV635, RV670, RV770, - VIA VT8251/VT8237A, - SIS966, ULI M5461 - - [Multiple options for each card instance] - model - force the model name - position_fix - Fix DMA pointer - -1 = system default: choose appropriate one per controller - hardware - 0 = auto: falls back to LPIB when POSBUF doesn't work - 1 = use LPIB - 2 = POSBUF: use position buffer - 3 = VIACOMBO: VIA-specific workaround for capture - 4 = COMBO: use LPIB for playback, auto for capture stream - probe_mask - Bitmask to probe codecs (default = -1, meaning all slots) - When the bit 8 (0x100) is set, the lower 8 bits are used - as the "fixed" codec slots; i.e. the driver probes the - slots regardless what hardware reports back - probe_only - Only probing and no codec initialization (default=off); - Useful to check the initial codec status for debugging - bdl_pos_adj - Specifies the DMA IRQ timing delay in samples. - Passing -1 will make the driver to choose the appropriate - value based on the controller chip. - patch - Specifies the early "patch" files to modify the HD-audio - setup before initializing the codecs. This option is - available only when CONFIG_SND_HDA_PATCH_LOADER=y is set. - See HD-Audio.txt for details. - beep_mode - Selects the beep registration mode (0=off, 1=on); default - value is set via CONFIG_SND_HDA_INPUT_BEEP_MODE kconfig. - - [Single (global) options] - single_cmd - Use single immediate commands to communicate with - codecs (for debugging only) - enable_msi - Enable Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI) (default = off) - power_save - Automatic power-saving timeout (in second, 0 = - disable) - power_save_controller - Reset HD-audio controller in power-saving mode - (default = on) - align_buffer_size - Force rounding of buffer/period sizes to multiples - of 128 bytes. This is more efficient in terms of memory - access but isn't required by the HDA spec and prevents - users from specifying exact period/buffer sizes. - (default = on) - snoop - Enable/disable snooping (default = on) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - See Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt for more details about - HD-audio driver. - - Each codec may have a model table for different configurations. - If your machine isn't listed there, the default (usually minimal) - configuration is set up. You can pass "model=" option to - specify a certain model in such a case. There are different - models depending on the codec chip. The list of available models - is found in HD-Audio-Models.txt - - The model name "generic" is treated as a special case. When this - model is given, the driver uses the generic codec parser without - "codec-patch". It's sometimes good for testing and debugging. - - If the default configuration doesn't work and one of the above - matches with your device, report it together with alsa-info.sh - output (with --no-upload option) to kernel bugzilla or alsa-devel - ML (see the section "Links and Addresses"). - - power_save and power_save_controller options are for power-saving - mode. See powersave.txt for details. - - Note 2: If you get click noises on output, try the module option - position_fix=1 or 2. position_fix=1 will use the SD_LPIB - register value without FIFO size correction as the current - DMA pointer. position_fix=2 will make the driver to use - the position buffer instead of reading SD_LPIB register. - (Usually SD_LPIB register is more accurate than the - position buffer.) - - position_fix=3 is specific to VIA devices. The position - of the capture stream is checked from both LPIB and POSBUF - values. position_fix=4 is a combination mode, using LPIB - for playback and POSBUF for capture. - - NB: If you get many "azx_get_response timeout" messages at - loading, it's likely a problem of interrupts (e.g. ACPI irq - routing). Try to boot with options like "pci=noacpi". Also, you - can try "single_cmd=1" module option. This will switch the - communication method between HDA controller and codecs to the - single immediate commands instead of CORB/RIRB. Basically, the - single command mode is provided only for BIOS, and you won't get - unsolicited events, too. But, at least, this works independently - from the irq. Remember this is a last resort, and should be - avoided as much as possible... - - MORE NOTES ON "azx_get_response timeout" PROBLEMS: - On some hardware, you may need to add a proper probe_mask option - to avoid the "azx_get_response timeout" problem above, instead. - This occurs when the access to non-existing or non-working codec slot - (likely a modem one) causes a stall of the communication via HD-audio - bus. You can see which codec slots are probed by enabling - CONFIG_SND_DEBUG_VERBOSE, or simply from the file name of the codec - proc files. Then limit the slots to probe by probe_mask option. - For example, probe_mask=1 means to probe only the first slot, and - probe_mask=4 means only the third slot. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-hdsp - --------------- - - Module for RME Hammerfall DSP audio interface(s) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Note: The firmware data can be automatically loaded via hotplug - when CONFIG_FW_LOADER is set. Otherwise, you need to load - the firmware via hdsploader utility included in alsa-tools - package. - The firmware data is found in alsa-firmware package. - - Note: snd-page-alloc module does the job which snd-hammerfall-mem - module did formerly. It will allocate the buffers in advance - when any HDSP cards are found. To make the buffer - allocation sure, load snd-page-alloc module in the early - stage of boot sequence. See "Early Buffer Allocation" - section. - - Module snd-hdspm - ---------------- - - Module for RME HDSP MADI board. - - precise_ptr - Enable precise pointer, or disable. - line_outs_monitor - Send playback streams to analog outs by default. - enable_monitor - Enable Analog Out on Channel 63/64 by default. - - See hdspm.txt for details. - - Module snd-ice1712 - ------------------ - - Module for Envy24 (ICE1712) based PCI sound cards. - * MidiMan M Audio Delta 1010 - * MidiMan M Audio Delta 1010LT - * MidiMan M Audio Delta DiO 2496 - * MidiMan M Audio Delta 66 - * MidiMan M Audio Delta 44 - * MidiMan M Audio Delta 410 - * MidiMan M Audio Audiophile 2496 - * TerraTec EWS 88MT - * TerraTec EWS 88D - * TerraTec EWX 24/96 - * TerraTec DMX 6Fire - * TerraTec Phase 88 - * Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 - * Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 Value - * Hoontech SoundTrack DSP 24 Media 7.1 - * Event Electronics, EZ8 - * Digigram VX442 - * Lionstracs, Mediastaton - * Terrasoniq TS 88 - - model - Use the given board model, one of the following: - delta1010, dio2496, delta66, delta44, audiophile, delta410, - delta1010lt, vx442, ewx2496, ews88mt, ews88mt_new, ews88d, - dmx6fire, dsp24, dsp24_value, dsp24_71, ez8, - phase88, mediastation - omni - Omni I/O support for MidiMan M-Audio Delta44/66 - cs8427_timeout - reset timeout for the CS8427 chip (S/PDIF transceiver) - in msec resolution, default value is 500 (0.5 sec) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. Note: The consumer part - is not used with all Envy24 based cards (for example in the MidiMan Delta - serie). - - Note: The supported board is detected by reading EEPROM or PCI - SSID (if EEPROM isn't available). You can override the - model by passing "model" module option in case that the - driver isn't configured properly or you want to try another - type for testing. - - Module snd-ice1724 - ------------------ - - Module for Envy24HT (VT/ICE1724), Envy24PT (VT1720) based PCI sound cards. - * MidiMan M Audio Revolution 5.1 - * MidiMan M Audio Revolution 7.1 - * MidiMan M Audio Audiophile 192 - * AMP Ltd AUDIO2000 - * TerraTec Aureon 5.1 Sky - * TerraTec Aureon 7.1 Space - * TerraTec Aureon 7.1 Universe - * TerraTec Phase 22 - * TerraTec Phase 28 - * AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 - * AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 LT - * AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 XT - * AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 HIFI - * AudioTrak Prodigy 7.1 HD2 - * AudioTrak Prodigy 192 - * Pontis MS300 - * Albatron K8X800 Pro II - * Chaintech ZNF3-150 - * Chaintech ZNF3-250 - * Chaintech 9CJS - * Chaintech AV-710 - * Shuttle SN25P - * Onkyo SE-90PCI - * Onkyo SE-200PCI - * ESI Juli@ - * ESI Maya44 - * Hercules Fortissimo IV - * EGO-SYS WaveTerminal 192M - - model - Use the given board model, one of the following: - revo51, revo71, amp2000, prodigy71, prodigy71lt, - prodigy71xt, prodigy71hifi, prodigyhd2, prodigy192, - juli, aureon51, aureon71, universe, ap192, k8x800, - phase22, phase28, ms300, av710, se200pci, se90pci, - fortissimo4, sn25p, WT192M, maya44 - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - Note: The supported board is detected by reading EEPROM or PCI - SSID (if EEPROM isn't available). You can override the - model by passing "model" module option in case that the - driver isn't configured properly or you want to try another - type for testing. - - Module snd-indigo - ----------------- - - Module for Echoaudio Indigo - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-indigodj - ------------------- - - Module for Echoaudio Indigo DJ - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-indigoio - ------------------- - - Module for Echoaudio Indigo IO - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-intel8x0 - ------------------- - - Module for AC'97 motherboards from Intel and compatibles. - * Intel i810/810E, i815, i820, i830, i84x, MX440 - ICH5, ICH6, ICH7, 6300ESB, ESB2 - * SiS 7012 (SiS 735) - * NVidia NForce, NForce2, NForce3, MCP04, CK804 - CK8, CK8S, MCP501 - * AMD AMD768, AMD8111 - * ALi m5455 - - ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (0 = auto-detect) - ac97_quirk - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware - See "AC97 Quirk Option" section below. - buggy_irq - Enable workaround for buggy interrupts on some - motherboards (default yes on nForce chips, - otherwise off) - buggy_semaphore - Enable workaround for hardware with buggy - semaphores (e.g. on some ASUS laptops) - (default off) - spdif_aclink - Use S/PDIF over AC-link instead of direct connection - from the controller chip - (0 = off, 1 = on, -1 = default) - - This module supports one chip and autoprobe. - - Note: the latest driver supports auto-detection of chip clock. - if you still encounter too fast playback, specify the clock - explicitly via the module option "ac97_clock=41194". - - Joystick/MIDI ports are not supported by this driver. If your - motherboard has these devices, use the ns558 or snd-mpu401 - modules, respectively. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-intel8x0m - -------------------- - - Module for Intel ICH (i8x0) chipset MC97 modems. - * Intel i810/810E, i815, i820, i830, i84x, MX440 - ICH5, ICH6, ICH7 - * SiS 7013 (SiS 735) - * NVidia NForce, NForce2, NForce2s, NForce3 - * AMD AMD8111 - * ALi m5455 - - ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (0 = auto-detect) - - This module supports one card and autoprobe. - - Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first - slot is excluded. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-interwave - -------------------- - - Module for Gravis UltraSound PnP, Dynasonic 3-D/Pro, STB Sound Rage 32 - and other sound cards based on AMD InterWave (tm) chip. - - joystick_dac - 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) - midi - 1 = MIDI UART enable, 0 = MIDI UART disable (default) - pcm_voices - reserved PCM voices for the synthesizer (default 2) - effect - 1 = InterWave effects enable (default 0); - requires 8 voices - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for InterWave chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) - irq - IRQ # for InterWave chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) - dma1 - DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7) - dma2 - DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) - - This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP. - - Module snd-interwave-stb - ------------------------ - - Module for UltraSound 32-Pro (sound card from STB used by Compaq) - and other sound cards based on AMD InterWave (tm) chip with TEA6330T - circuit for extended control of bass, treble and master volume. - - joystick_dac - 0 to 31, (0.59V-4.52V or 0.389V-2.98V) - midi - 1 = MIDI UART enable, 0 = MIDI UART disable (default) - pcm_voices - reserved PCM voices for the synthesizer (default 2) - effect - 1 = InterWave effects enable (default 0); - requires 8 voices - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for InterWave chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) - port_tc - tone control (i2c bus) port # for TEA6330T chip (0x350,0x360,0x370,0x380) - irq - IRQ # for InterWave chip (3,5,9,11,12,15) - dma1 - DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7) - dma2 - DMA # for InterWave chip (0,1,3,5,6,7,-1=disable) - - This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP. - - Module snd-jazz16 - ------------------- - - Module for Media Vision Jazz16 chipset. The chipset consists of 3 chips: - MVD1216 + MVA416 + MVA514. - - port - port # for SB DSP chip (0x210,0x220,0x230,0x240,0x250,0x260) - irq - IRQ # for SB DSP chip (3,5,7,9,10,15) - dma8 - DMA # for SB DSP chip (1,3) - dma16 - DMA # for SB DSP chip (5,7) - mpu_port - MPU-401 port # (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) - mpu_irq - MPU-401 irq # (2,3,5,7) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-korg1212 - ------------------- - - Module for Korg 1212 IO PCI card - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-layla20 - ------------------ - - Module for Echoaudio Layla20 - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-layla24 - ------------------ - - Module for Echoaudio Layla24 - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-lola - --------------- - - Module for Digigram Lola PCI-e boards - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-lx6464es - ------------------- - - Module for Digigram LX6464ES boards - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-maestro3 - ------------------- - - Module for Allegro/Maestro3 chips - - external_amp - enable external amp (enabled by default) - amp_gpio - GPIO pin number for external amp (0-15) or - -1 for default pin (8 for allegro, 1 for - others) - - This module supports autoprobe and multiple chips. - - Note: the binding of amplifier is dependent on hardware. - If there is no sound even though all channels are unmuted, try to - specify other gpio connection via amp_gpio option. - For example, a Panasonic notebook might need "amp_gpio=0x0d" - option. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-mia - --------------- - - Module for Echoaudio Mia - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-miro - --------------- - - Module for Miro soundcards: miroSOUND PCM 1 pro, - miroSOUND PCM 12, - miroSOUND PCM 20 Radio. - - port - Port # (0x530,0x604,0xe80,0xf40) - irq - IRQ # (5,7,9,10,11) - dma1 - 1st dma # (0,1,3) - dma2 - 2nd dma # (0,1) - mpu_port - MPU-401 port # (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) - mpu_irq - MPU-401 irq # (5,7,9,10) - fm_port - FM Port # (0x388) - wss - enable WSS mode - ide - enable onboard ide support - - Module snd-mixart - ----------------- - - Module for Digigram miXart8 sound cards. - - This module supports multiple cards. - Note: One miXart8 board will be represented as 4 alsa cards. - See MIXART.txt for details. - - When the driver is compiled as a module and the hotplug firmware - is supported, the firmware data is loaded via hotplug automatically. - Install the necessary firmware files in alsa-firmware package. - When no hotplug fw loader is available, you need to load the - firmware via mixartloader utility in alsa-tools package. - - Module snd-mona - --------------- - - Module for Echoaudio Mona - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-mpu401 - ----------------- - - Module for MPU-401 UART devices. - - port - port number or -1 (disable) - irq - IRQ number or -1 (disable) - pnp - PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - This module supports multiple devices and PnP. - - Module snd-msnd-classic - ----------------------- - - Module for Turtle Beach MultiSound Classic, Tahiti or Monterey - soundcards. - - io - Port # for msnd-classic card - irq - IRQ # for msnd-classic card - mem - Memory address (0xb0000, 0xc8000, 0xd0000, 0xd8000, - 0xe0000 or 0xe8000) - write_ndelay - enable write ndelay (default = 1) - calibrate_signal - calibrate signal (default = 0) - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - digital - Digital daughterboard present (default = 0) - cfg - Config port (0x250, 0x260 or 0x270) default = PnP - reset - Reset all devices - mpu_io - MPU401 I/O port - mpu_irq - MPU401 irq# - ide_io0 - IDE port #0 - ide_io1 - IDE port #1 - ide_irq - IDE irq# - joystick_io - Joystick I/O port - - The driver requires firmware files "turtlebeach/msndinit.bin" and - "turtlebeach/msndperm.bin" in the proper firmware directory. - - See Documentation/sound/oss/MultiSound for important information - about this driver. Note that it has been discontinued, but the - Voyetra Turtle Beach knowledge base entry for it is still available - at - http://www.turtlebeach.com - - Module snd-msnd-pinnacle - ------------------------ - - Module for Turtle Beach MultiSound Pinnacle/Fiji soundcards. - - io - Port # for pinnacle/fiji card - irq - IRQ # for pinnalce/fiji card - mem - Memory address (0xb0000, 0xc8000, 0xd0000, 0xd8000, - 0xe0000 or 0xe8000) - write_ndelay - enable write ndelay (default = 1) - calibrate_signal - calibrate signal (default = 0) - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - The driver requires firmware files "turtlebeach/pndspini.bin" and - "turtlebeach/pndsperm.bin" in the proper firmware directory. - - Module snd-mtpav - ---------------- - - Module for MOTU MidiTimePiece AV multiport MIDI (on the parallel - port). - - port - I/O port # for MTPAV (0x378,0x278, default=0x378) - irq - IRQ # for MTPAV (7,5, default=7) - hwports - number of supported hardware ports, default=8. - - Module supports only 1 card. This module has no enable option. - - Module snd-mts64 - ---------------- - - Module for Ego Systems (ESI) Miditerminal 4140 - - This module supports multiple devices. - Requires parport (CONFIG_PARPORT). - - Module snd-nm256 - ---------------- - - Module for NeoMagic NM256AV/ZX chips - - playback_bufsize - max playback frame size in kB (4-128kB) - capture_bufsize - max capture frame size in kB (4-128kB) - force_ac97 - 0 or 1 (disabled by default) - buffer_top - specify buffer top address - use_cache - 0 or 1 (disabled by default) - vaio_hack - alias buffer_top=0x25a800 - reset_workaround - enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops - reset_workaround2 - enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some - other laptops - - This module supports one chip and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Note: on some notebooks the buffer address cannot be detected - automatically, or causes hang-up during initialization. - In such a case, specify the buffer top address explicitly via - the buffer_top option. - For example, - Sony F250: buffer_top=0x25a800 - Sony F270: buffer_top=0x272800 - The driver supports only ac97 codec. It's possible to force - to initialize/use ac97 although it's not detected. In such a - case, use force_ac97=1 option - but *NO* guarantee whether it - works! - - Note: The NM256 chip can be linked internally with non-AC97 - codecs. This driver supports only the AC97 codec, and won't work - with machines with other (most likely CS423x or OPL3SAx) chips, - even though the device is detected in lspci. In such a case, try - other drivers, e.g. snd-cs4232 or snd-opl3sa2. Some has ISA-PnP - but some doesn't have ISA PnP. You'll need to specify isapnp=0 - and proper hardware parameters in the case without ISA PnP. - - Note: some laptops need a workaround for AC97 RESET. For the - known hardware like Dell Latitude LS and Sony PCG-F305, this - workaround is enabled automatically. For other laptops with a - hard freeze, you can try reset_workaround=1 option. - - Note: Dell Latitude CSx laptops have another problem regarding - AC97 RESET. On these laptops, reset_workaround2 option is - turned on as default. This option is worth to try if the - previous reset_workaround option doesn't help. - - Note: This driver is really crappy. It's a porting from the - OSS driver, which is a result of black-magic reverse engineering. - The detection of codec will fail if the driver is loaded *after* - X-server as described above. You might be able to force to load - the module, but it may result in hang-up. Hence, make sure that - you load this module *before* X if you encounter this kind of - problem. - - Module snd-opl3sa2 - ------------------ - - Module for Yamaha OPL3-SA2/SA3 sound cards. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - control port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x370) - sb_port - SB port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x220,0x240) - wss_port - WSS port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) - midi_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disable - fm_port - FM port # for OPL3-SA chip (0x388), -1 = disable - irq - IRQ # for OPL3-SA chip (5,7,9,10) - dma1 - first DMA # for Yamaha OPL3-SA chip (0,1,3) - dma2 - second DMA # for Yamaha OPL3-SA chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable - - This module supports multiple cards and ISA PnP. It does not support - autoprobe (if ISA PnP is not used) thus all ports must be specified!!! - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-opti92x-ad1848 - ------------------------- - - Module for sound cards based on OPTi 82c92x and Analog Devices AD1848 chips. - Module works with OAK Mozart cards as well. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for WSS chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) - fm_port - port # for OPL3 device (0x388) - irq - IRQ # for WSS chip (5,7,9,10,11) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10) - dma1 - first DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) - - This module supports only one card, autoprobe and PnP. - - Module snd-opti92x-cs4231 - ------------------------- - - Module for sound cards based on OPTi 82c92x and Crystal CS4231 chips. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for WSS chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) - fm_port - port # for OPL3 device (0x388) - irq - IRQ # for WSS chip (5,7,9,10,11) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10) - dma1 - first DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) - dma2 - second DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) - - This module supports only one card, autoprobe and PnP. - - Module snd-opti93x - ------------------ - - Module for sound cards based on OPTi 82c93x chips. - - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for WSS chip (0x530,0xe80,0xf40,0x604) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330) - fm_port - port # for OPL3 device (0x388) - irq - IRQ # for WSS chip (5,7,9,10,11) - mpu_irq - IRQ # for MPU-401 UART (5,7,9,10) - dma1 - first DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) - dma2 - second DMA # for WSS chip (0,1,3) - - This module supports only one card, autoprobe and PnP. - - Module snd-oxygen - ----------------- - - Module for sound cards based on the C-Media CMI8786/8787/8788 chip: - * Asound A-8788 - * Asus Xonar DG/DGX - * AuzenTech X-Meridian - * AuzenTech X-Meridian 2G - * Bgears b-Enspirer - * Club3D Theatron DTS - * HT-Omega Claro (plus) - * HT-Omega Claro halo (XT) - * Kuroutoshikou CMI8787-HG2PCI - * Razer Barracuda AC-1 - * Sondigo Inferno - * TempoTec HiFier Fantasia - * TempoTec HiFier Serenade - - This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards. - - Module snd-pcsp - ----------------- - - Module for internal PC-Speaker. - - nopcm - Disable PC-Speaker PCM sound. Only beeps remain. - nforce_wa - enable NForce chipset workaround. Expect bad sound. - - This module supports system beeps, some kind of PCM playback and - even a few mixer controls. - - Module snd-pcxhr - ---------------- - - Module for Digigram PCXHR boards - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-portman2x4 - --------------------- - - Module for Midiman Portman 2x4 parallel port MIDI interface - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-powermac (on ppc only) - --------------------------------- - - Module for PowerMac, iMac and iBook on-board soundchips - - enable_beep - enable beep using PCM (enabled as default) - - Module supports autoprobe a chip. - - Note: the driver may have problems regarding endianness. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-pxa2xx-ac97 (on arm only) - ------------------------------------ - - Module for AC97 driver for the Intel PXA2xx chip - - For ARM architecture only. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-riptide - ------------------ - - Module for Conexant Riptide chip - - joystick_port - Joystick port # (default: 0x200) - mpu_port - MPU401 port # (default: 0x330) - opl3_port - OPL3 port # (default: 0x388) - - This module supports multiple cards. - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - You need to install the firmware file "riptide.hex" to the standard - firmware path (e.g. /lib/firmware). - - Module snd-rme32 - ---------------- - - Module for RME Digi32, Digi32 Pro and Digi32/8 (Sek'd Prodif32, - Prodif96 and Prodif Gold) sound cards. - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-rme96 - ---------------- - - Module for RME Digi96, Digi96/8 and Digi96/8 PRO/PAD/PST sound cards. - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-rme9652 - ------------------ - - Module for RME Digi9652 (Hammerfall, Hammerfall-Light) sound cards. - - precise_ptr - Enable precise pointer (doesn't work reliably). - (default = 0) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Note: snd-page-alloc module does the job which snd-hammerfall-mem - module did formerly. It will allocate the buffers in advance - when any RME9652 cards are found. To make the buffer - allocation sure, load snd-page-alloc module in the early - stage of boot sequence. See "Early Buffer Allocation" - section. - - Module snd-sa11xx-uda1341 (on arm only) - --------------------------------------- - - Module for Philips UDA1341TS on Compaq iPAQ H3600 sound card. - - Module supports only one card. - Module has no enable and index options. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-sb8 - -------------- - - Module for 8-bit SoundBlaster cards: SoundBlaster 1.0, - SoundBlaster 2.0, - SoundBlaster Pro - - port - port # for SB DSP chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) - irq - IRQ # for SB DSP chip (5,7,9,10) - dma8 - DMA # for SB DSP chip (1,3) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-sb16 and snd-sbawe - ----------------------------- - - Module for 16-bit SoundBlaster cards: SoundBlaster 16 (PnP), - SoundBlaster AWE 32 (PnP), - SoundBlaster AWE 64 PnP - - mic_agc - Mic Auto-Gain-Control - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - csp - ASP/CSP chip support - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - port - port # for SB DSP 4.x chip (0x220,0x240,0x260) - mpu_port - port # for MPU-401 UART (0x300,0x330), -1 = disable - awe_port - base port # for EMU8000 synthesizer (0x620,0x640,0x660) - (snd-sbawe module only) - irq - IRQ # for SB DSP 4.x chip (5,7,9,10) - dma8 - 8-bit DMA # for SB DSP 4.x chip (0,1,3) - dma16 - 16-bit DMA # for SB DSP 4.x chip (5,6,7) - - This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP. - - Note: To use Vibra16X cards in 16-bit half duplex mode, you must - disable 16bit DMA with dma16 = -1 module parameter. - Also, all Sound Blaster 16 type cards can operate in 16-bit - half duplex mode through 8-bit DMA channel by disabling their - 16-bit DMA channel. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-sc6000 - ----------------- - - Module for Gallant SC-6000 soundcard and later models: SC-6600 - and SC-7000. - - port - Port # (0x220 or 0x240) - mss_port - MSS Port # (0x530 or 0xe80) - irq - IRQ # (5,7,9,10,11) - mpu_irq - MPU-401 IRQ # (5,7,9,10) ,0 - no MPU-401 irq - dma - DMA # (1,3,0) - joystick - Enable gameport - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable - - This module supports multiple cards. - - This card is also known as Audio Excel DSP 16 or Zoltrix AV302. - - Module snd-sscape - ----------------- - - Module for ENSONIQ SoundScape cards. - - port - Port # (PnP setup) - wss_port - WSS Port # (PnP setup) - irq - IRQ # (PnP setup) - mpu_irq - MPU-401 IRQ # (PnP setup) - dma - DMA # (PnP setup) - dma2 - 2nd DMA # (PnP setup, -1 to disable) - joystick - Enable gameport - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable - - This module supports multiple cards. - - The driver requires the firmware loader support on kernel. - - Module snd-sun-amd7930 (on sparc only) - -------------------------------------- - - Module for AMD7930 sound chips found on Sparcs. - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-sun-cs4231 (on sparc only) - ------------------------------------- - - Module for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs. - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-sun-dbri (on sparc only) - ----------------------------------- - - Module for DBRI sound chips found on Sparcs. - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-wavefront - -------------------- - - Module for Turtle Beach Maui, Tropez and Tropez+ sound cards. - - use_cs4232_midi - Use CS4232 MPU-401 interface - (inaccessibly located inside your computer) - isapnp - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default) - - with isapnp=0, the following options are available: - - cs4232_pcm_port - Port # for CS4232 PCM interface. - cs4232_pcm_irq - IRQ # for CS4232 PCM interface (5,7,9,11,12,15). - cs4232_mpu_port - Port # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface. - cs4232_mpu_irq - IRQ # for CS4232 MPU-401 interface (9,11,12,15). - ics2115_port - Port # for ICS2115 - ics2115_irq - IRQ # for ICS2115 - fm_port - FM OPL-3 Port # - dma1 - DMA1 # for CS4232 PCM interface. - dma2 - DMA2 # for CS4232 PCM interface. - - The below are options for wavefront_synth features: - wf_raw - Assume that we need to boot the OS (default:no) - If yes, then during driver loading, the state of the board is - ignored, and we reset the board and load the firmware anyway. - fx_raw - Assume that the FX process needs help (default:yes) - If false, we'll leave the FX processor in whatever state it is - when the driver is loaded. The default is to download the - microprogram and associated coefficients to set it up for - "default" operation, whatever that means. - debug_default - Debug parameters for card initialization - wait_usecs - How long to wait without sleeping, usecs - (default:150) - This magic number seems to give pretty optimal throughput - based on my limited experimentation. - If you want to play around with it and find a better value, be - my guest. Remember, the idea is to get a number that causes us - to just busy wait for as many WaveFront commands as possible, - without coming up with a number so large that we hog the whole - CPU. - Specifically, with this number, out of about 134,000 status - waits, only about 250 result in a sleep. - sleep_interval - How long to sleep when waiting for reply - (default: 100) - sleep_tries - How many times to try sleeping during a wait - (default: 50) - ospath - Pathname to processed ICS2115 OS firmware - (default:wavefront.os) - The path name of the ISC2115 OS firmware. In the recent - version, it's handled via firmware loader framework, so it - must be installed in the proper path, typically, - /lib/firmware. - reset_time - How long to wait for a reset to take effect - (default:2) - ramcheck_time - How many seconds to wait for the RAM test - (default:20) - osrun_time - How many seconds to wait for the ICS2115 OS - (default:10) - - This module supports multiple cards and ISA PnP. - - Note: the firmware file "wavefront.os" was located in the earlier - version in /etc. Now it's loaded via firmware loader, and - must be in the proper firmware path, such as /lib/firmware. - Copy (or symlink) the file appropriately if you get an error - regarding firmware downloading after upgrading the kernel. - - Module snd-sonicvibes - --------------------- - - Module for S3 SonicVibes PCI sound cards. - * PINE Schubert 32 PCI - - reverb - Reverb Enable - 1 = enable, 0 = disable (default) - - SoundCard must have onboard SRAM for this. - mge - Mic Gain Enable - 1 = enable, 0 = disable (default) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - Module snd-serial-u16550 - ------------------------ - - Module for UART16550A serial MIDI ports. - - port - port # for UART16550A chip - irq - IRQ # for UART16550A chip, -1 = poll mode - speed - speed in bauds (9600,19200,38400,57600,115200) - 38400 = default - base - base for divisor in bauds (57600,115200,230400,460800) - 115200 = default - outs - number of MIDI ports in a serial port (1-4) - 1 = default - adaptor - Type of adaptor. - 0 = Soundcanvas, 1 = MS-124T, 2 = MS-124W S/A, - 3 = MS-124W M/B, 4 = Generic - - This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe - thus the main port must be specified!!! Other options are optional. - - Module snd-trident - ------------------ - - Module for Trident 4DWave DX/NX sound cards. - * Best Union Miss Melody 4DWave PCI - * HIS 4DWave PCI - * Warpspeed ONSpeed 4DWave PCI - * AzTech PCI 64-Q3D - * Addonics SV 750 - * CHIC True Sound 4Dwave - * Shark Predator4D-PCI - * Jaton SonicWave 4D - * SiS SI7018 PCI Audio - * Hoontech SoundTrack Digital 4DWave NX - - pcm_channels - max channels (voices) reserved for PCM - wavetable_size - max wavetable size in kB (4-?kb) - - This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-ua101 - ---------------- - - Module for the Edirol UA-101/UA-1000 audio/MIDI interfaces. - - This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. - - Module snd-usb-audio - -------------------- - - Module for USB audio and USB MIDI devices. - - vid - Vendor ID for the device (optional) - pid - Product ID for the device (optional) - nrpacks - Max. number of packets per URB (default: 8) - device_setup - Device specific magic number (optional) - - Influence depends on the device - - Default: 0x0000 - ignore_ctl_error - Ignore any USB-controller regarding mixer - interface (default: no) - autoclock - Enable auto-clock selection for UAC2 devices - (default: yes) - quirk_alias - Quirk alias list, pass strings like - "0123abcd:5678beef", which applies the existing - quirk for the device 5678:beef to a new device - 0123:abcd. - - This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. - - NB: nrpacks parameter can be modified dynamically via sysfs. - Don't put the value over 20. Changing via sysfs has no sanity - check. - NB: ignore_ctl_error=1 may help when you get an error at accessing - the mixer element such as URB error -22. This happens on some - buggy USB device or the controller. - NB: quirk_alias option is provided only for testing / development. - If you want to have a proper support, contact to upstream for - adding the matching quirk in the driver code statically. - - Module snd-usb-caiaq - -------------------- - - Module for caiaq UB audio interfaces, - * Native Instruments RigKontrol2 - * Native Instruments Kore Controller - * Native Instruments Audio Kontrol 1 - * Native Instruments Audio 8 DJ - - This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. - - Module snd-usb-usx2y - -------------------- - - Module for Tascam USB US-122, US-224 and US-428 devices. - - This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging. - - Note: you need to load the firmware via usx2yloader utility included - in alsa-tools and alsa-firmware packages. - - Module snd-via82xx - ------------------ - - Module for AC'97 motherboards based on VIA 82C686A/686B, 8233, - 8233A, 8233C, 8235, 8237 (south) bridge. - - mpu_port - 0x300,0x310,0x320,0x330, otherwise obtain BIOS setup - [VIA686A/686B only] - joystick - Enable joystick (default off) [VIA686A/686B only] - ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (default 48000Hz) - dxs_support - support DXS channels, - 0 = auto (default), 1 = enable, 2 = disable, - 3 = 48k only, 4 = no VRA, 5 = enable any sample - rate and different sample rates on different - channels - [VIA8233/C, 8235, 8237 only] - ac97_quirk - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware - See "AC97 Quirk Option" section below. - - This module supports one chip and autoprobe. - - Note: on some SMP motherboards like MSI 694D the interrupts might - not be generated properly. In such a case, please try to - set the SMP (or MPS) version on BIOS to 1.1 instead of - default value 1.4. Then the interrupt number will be - assigned under 15. You might also upgrade your BIOS. - - Note: VIA8233/5/7 (not VIA8233A) can support DXS (direct sound) - channels as the first PCM. On these channels, up to 4 - streams can be played at the same time, and the controller - can perform sample rate conversion with separate rates for - each channel. - As default (dxs_support = 0), 48k fixed rate is chosen - except for the known devices since the output is often - noisy except for 48k on some mother boards due to the - bug of BIOS. - Please try once dxs_support=5 and if it works on other - sample rates (e.g. 44.1kHz of mp3 playback), please let us - know the PCI subsystem vendor/device id's (output of - "lspci -nv"). - If dxs_support=5 does not work, try dxs_support=4; if it - doesn't work too, try dxs_support=1. (dxs_support=1 is - usually for old motherboards. The correct implemented - board should work with 4 or 5.) If it still doesn't - work and the default setting is ok, dxs_support=3 is the - right choice. If the default setting doesn't work at all, - try dxs_support=2 to disable the DXS channels. - In any cases, please let us know the result and the - subsystem vendor/device ids. See "Links and Addresses" - below. - - Note: for the MPU401 on VIA823x, use snd-mpu401 driver - additionally. The mpu_port option is for VIA686 chips only. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-via82xx-modem - ------------------------ - - Module for VIA82xx AC97 modem - - ac97_clock - AC'97 codec clock base (default 48000Hz) - - This module supports one card and autoprobe. - - Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first - slot is excluded. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-virmidi - ------------------ - - Module for virtual rawmidi devices. - This module creates virtual rawmidi devices which communicate - to the corresponding ALSA sequencer ports. - - midi_devs - MIDI devices # (1-4, default=4) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - Module snd-virtuoso - ------------------- - - Module for sound cards based on the Asus AV66/AV100/AV200 chips, - i.e., Xonar D1, DX, D2, D2X, DS, DSX, Essence ST (Deluxe), - Essence STX (II), HDAV1.3 (Deluxe), and HDAV1.3 Slim. - - This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards. - - Module snd-vx222 - ---------------- - - Module for Digigram VX-Pocket VX222, V222 v2 and Mic cards. - - mic - Enable Microphone on V222 Mic (NYI) - ibl - Capture IBL size. (default = 0, minimum size) - - This module supports multiple cards. - - When the driver is compiled as a module and the hotplug firmware - is supported, the firmware data is loaded via hotplug automatically. - Install the necessary firmware files in alsa-firmware package. - When no hotplug fw loader is available, you need to load the - firmware via vxloader utility in alsa-tools package. To invoke - vxloader automatically, add the following to /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf - - install snd-vx222 /sbin/modprobe --first-time -i snd-vx222 && /usr/bin/vxloader - - (for 2.2/2.4 kernels, add "post-install /usr/bin/vxloader" to - /etc/modules.conf, instead.) - IBL size defines the interrupts period for PCM. The smaller size - gives smaller latency but leads to more CPU consumption, too. - The size is usually aligned to 126. As default (=0), the smallest - size is chosen. The possible IBL values can be found in - /proc/asound/cardX/vx-status proc file. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-vxpocket - ------------------- - - Module for Digigram VX-Pocket VX2 and 440 PCMCIA cards. - - ibl - Capture IBL size. (default = 0, minimum size) - - This module supports multiple cards. The module is compiled only when - PCMCIA is supported on kernel. - - With the older 2.6.x kernel, to activate the driver via the card - manager, you'll need to set up /etc/pcmcia/vxpocket.conf. See the - sound/pcmcia/vx/vxpocket.c. 2.6.13 or later kernel requires no - longer require a config file. - - When the driver is compiled as a module and the hotplug firmware - is supported, the firmware data is loaded via hotplug automatically. - Install the necessary firmware files in alsa-firmware package. - When no hotplug fw loader is available, you need to load the - firmware via vxloader utility in alsa-tools package. - - About capture IBL, see the description of snd-vx222 module. - - Note: snd-vxp440 driver is merged to snd-vxpocket driver since - ALSA 1.0.10. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-ymfpci - ----------------- - - Module for Yamaha PCI chips (YMF72x, YMF74x & YMF75x). - - mpu_port - 0x300,0x330,0x332,0x334, 0 (disable) by default, - 1 (auto-detect for YMF744/754 only) - fm_port - 0x388,0x398,0x3a0,0x3a8, 0 (disable) by default - 1 (auto-detect for YMF744/754 only) - joystick_port - 0x201,0x202,0x204,0x205, 0 (disable) by default, - 1 (auto-detect) - rear_switch - enable shared rear/line-in switch (bool) - - This module supports autoprobe and multiple chips. - - The power-management is supported. - - Module snd-pdaudiocf - -------------------- - - Module for Sound Core PDAudioCF sound card. - - The power-management is supported. - - -AC97 Quirk Option -================= - -The ac97_quirk option is used to enable/override the workaround for -specific devices on drivers for on-board AC'97 controllers like -snd-intel8x0. Some hardware have swapped output pins between Master -and Headphone, or Surround (thanks to confusion of AC'97 -specifications from version to version :-) - -The driver provides the auto-detection of known problematic devices, -but some might be unknown or wrongly detected. In such a case, pass -the proper value with this option. - -The following strings are accepted: - - default Don't override the default setting - - none Disable the quirk - - hp_only Bind Master and Headphone controls as a single control - - swap_hp Swap headphone and master controls - - swap_surround Swap master and surround controls - - ad_sharing For AD1985, turn on OMS bit and use headphone - - alc_jack For ALC65x, turn on the jack sense mode - - inv_eapd Inverted EAPD implementation - - mute_led Bind EAPD bit for turning on/off mute LED - -For backward compatibility, the corresponding integer value -1, 0, -... are accepted, too. - -For example, if "Master" volume control has no effect on your device -but only "Headphone" does, pass ac97_quirk=hp_only module option. - - -Configuring Non-ISAPNP Cards -============================ - -When the kernel is configured with ISA-PnP support, the modules -supporting the isapnp cards will have module options "isapnp". -If this option is set, *only* the ISA-PnP devices will be probed. -For probing the non ISA-PnP cards, you have to pass "isapnp=0" option -together with the proper i/o and irq configuration. - -When the kernel is configured without ISA-PnP support, isapnp option -will be not built in. - - -Module Autoloading Support -========================== - -The ALSA drivers can be loaded automatically on demand by defining -module aliases. The string 'snd-card-%1' is requested for ALSA native -devices where %i is sound card number from zero to seven. - -To auto-load an ALSA driver for OSS services, define the string -'sound-slot-%i' where %i means the slot number for OSS, which -corresponds to the card index of ALSA. Usually, define this -as the same card module. - -An example configuration for a single emu10k1 card is like below: ------ /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf -alias snd-card-0 snd-emu10k1 -alias sound-slot-0 snd-emu10k1 ------ /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf - -The available number of auto-loaded sound cards depends on the module -option "cards_limit" of snd module. As default it's set to 1. -To enable the auto-loading of multiple cards, specify the number of -sound cards in that option. - -When multiple cards are available, it'd better to specify the index -number for each card via module option, too, so that the order of -cards is kept consistent. - -An example configuration for two sound cards is like below: - ------ /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf -# ALSA portion -options snd cards_limit=2 -alias snd-card-0 snd-interwave -alias snd-card-1 snd-ens1371 -options snd-interwave index=0 -options snd-ens1371 index=1 -# OSS/Free portion -alias sound-slot-0 snd-interwave -alias sound-slot-1 snd-ens1371 ------ /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf - -In this example, the interwave card is always loaded as the first card -(index 0) and ens1371 as the second (index 1). - -Alternative (and new) way to fixate the slot assignment is to use -"slots" option of snd module. In the case above, specify like the -following: - -options snd slots=snd-interwave,snd-ens1371 - -Then, the first slot (#0) is reserved for snd-interwave driver, and -the second (#1) for snd-ens1371. You can omit index option in each -driver if slots option is used (although you can still have them at -the same time as long as they don't conflict). - -The slots option is especially useful for avoiding the possible -hot-plugging and the resultant slot conflict. For example, in the -case above again, the first two slots are already reserved. If any -other driver (e.g. snd-usb-audio) is loaded before snd-interwave or -snd-ens1371, it will be assigned to the third or later slot. - -When a module name is given with '!', the slot will be given for any -modules but that name. For example, "slots=!snd-pcsp" will reserve -the first slot for any modules but snd-pcsp. - - -ALSA PCM devices to OSS devices mapping -======================================= - -/dev/snd/pcmC0D0[c|p] -> /dev/audio0 (/dev/audio) -> minor 4 -/dev/snd/pcmC0D0[c|p] -> /dev/dsp0 (/dev/dsp) -> minor 3 -/dev/snd/pcmC0D1[c|p] -> /dev/adsp0 (/dev/adsp) -> minor 12 -/dev/snd/pcmC1D0[c|p] -> /dev/audio1 -> minor 4+16 = 20 -/dev/snd/pcmC1D0[c|p] -> /dev/dsp1 -> minor 3+16 = 19 -/dev/snd/pcmC1D1[c|p] -> /dev/adsp1 -> minor 12+16 = 28 -/dev/snd/pcmC2D0[c|p] -> /dev/audio2 -> minor 4+32 = 36 -/dev/snd/pcmC2D0[c|p] -> /dev/dsp2 -> minor 3+32 = 39 -/dev/snd/pcmC2D1[c|p] -> /dev/adsp2 -> minor 12+32 = 44 - -The first number from /dev/snd/pcmC{X}D{Y}[c|p] expression means -sound card number and second means device number. The ALSA devices -have either 'c' or 'p' suffix indicating the direction, capture and -playback, respectively. - -Please note that the device mapping above may be varied via the module -options of snd-pcm-oss module. - - -Proc interfaces (/proc/asound) -============================== - -/proc/asound/card#/pcm#[cp]/oss -------------------------------- - String "erase" - erase all additional information about OSS applications - String " []" - - - name of application with (higher priority) or without path - - number of fragments or zero if auto - - size of fragment in bytes or zero if auto - - optional parameters - - disable the application tries to open a pcm device for - this channel but does not want to use it. - (Cause a bug or mmap needs) - It's good for Quake etc... - - direct don't use plugins - - block force block mode (rvplayer) - - non-block force non-block mode - - whole-frag write only whole fragments (optimization affecting - playback only) - - no-silence do not fill silence ahead to avoid clicks - - buggy-ptr Returns the whitespace blocks in GETOPTR ioctl - instead of filled blocks - - Example: echo "x11amp 128 16384" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss - echo "squake 0 0 disable" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0c/oss - echo "rvplayer 0 0 block" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss - - -Early Buffer Allocation -======================= - -Some drivers (e.g. hdsp) require the large contiguous buffers, and -sometimes it's too late to find such spaces when the driver module is -actually loaded due to memory fragmentation. You can pre-allocate the -PCM buffers by loading snd-page-alloc module and write commands to its -proc file in prior, for example, in the early boot stage like -/etc/init.d/*.local scripts. - -Reading the proc file /proc/drivers/snd-page-alloc shows the current -usage of page allocation. In writing, you can send the following -commands to the snd-page-alloc driver: - - - add VENDOR DEVICE MASK SIZE BUFFERS - - VENDOR and DEVICE are PCI vendor and device IDs. They take - integer numbers (0x prefix is needed for the hex). - MASK is the PCI DMA mask. Pass 0 if not restricted. - SIZE is the size of each buffer to allocate. You can pass - k and m suffix for KB and MB. The max number is 16MB. - BUFFERS is the number of buffers to allocate. It must be greater - than 0. The max number is 4. - - - erase - - This will erase the all pre-allocated buffers which are not in - use. - - -Links and Addresses -=================== - - ALSA project homepage - http://www.alsa-project.org - - Kernel Bugzilla - http://bugzilla.kernel.org/ - - ALSA Developers ML - mailto:alsa-devel@alsa-project.org - - alsa-info.sh script - http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh diff --git a/Documentation/sound/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/index.rst index e9bac7c8b893..64fe47af05b6 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/index.rst @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Linux Sound Subsystem Documentation :maxdepth: 2 kernel-api/index + alsa-configuration hd-audio/index .. only:: subproject From afb8fd3c72a9f00018f7335590c173ce4cc2a43d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 15:52:06 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 408/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize Procfile document A simple conversion from a text file. A new subidrectory, Documentation/sound/designs, was created to put this document. The other API design and implementation docuemnts will be put to that directory in later commits. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 7 ++ .../Procfile.txt => designs/procfile.rst} | 106 +++++++++--------- Documentation/sound/index.rst | 1 + 3 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 51 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/Procfile.txt => designs/procfile.rst} (71%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..82d19fe3c380 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +Designs and Implementations +=========================== + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + procfile diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Procfile.txt b/Documentation/sound/designs/procfile.rst similarity index 71% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/Procfile.txt rename to Documentation/sound/designs/procfile.rst index 7f8a0d325905..29a466851fd2 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Procfile.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/procfile.rst @@ -1,20 +1,22 @@ - Proc Files of ALSA Drivers - ========================== - Takashi Iwai +========================== +Proc Files of ALSA Drivers +========================== + +Takashi Iwai General -------- +======= ALSA has its own proc tree, /proc/asound. Many useful information are found in this tree. When you encounter a problem and need debugging, check the files listed in the following sections. Each card has its subtree cardX, where X is from 0 to 7. The -card-specific files are stored in the card* subdirectories. +card-specific files are stored in the ``card*`` subdirectories. Global Information ------------------- +================== cards Shows the list of currently configured ALSA drivers, @@ -31,15 +33,15 @@ devices meminfo Shows the status of allocated pages via ALSA drivers. - Appears only when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y. + Appears only when ``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y``. hwdep Lists the currently available hwdep devices in format of - -: + ``-: `` pcm Lists the currently available PCM devices in format of - -: : : + ``-: : : `` timer Lists the currently available timer devices @@ -54,23 +56,23 @@ oss/sndstat Card Specific Files -------------------- +=================== -The card-specific files are found in /proc/asound/card* directories. +The card-specific files are found in ``/proc/asound/card*`` directories. Some drivers (e.g. cmipci) have their own proc entries for the -register dump, etc (e.g. /proc/asound/card*/cmipci shows the register +register dump, etc (e.g. ``/proc/asound/card*/cmipci`` shows the register dump). These files would be really helpful for debugging. When PCM devices are available on this card, you can see directories like pcm0p or pcm1c. They hold the PCM information for each PCM -stream. The number after 'pcm' is the PCM device number from 0, and -the last 'p' or 'c' means playback or capture direction. The files in +stream. The number after ``pcm`` is the PCM device number from 0, and +the last ``p`` or ``c`` means playback or capture direction. The files in this subtree is described later. -The status of MIDI I/O is found in midi* files. It shows the device +The status of MIDI I/O is found in ``midi*`` files. It shows the device name and the received/transmitted bytes through the MIDI device. -When the card is equipped with AC97 codecs, there are codec97#* +When the card is equipped with AC97 codecs, there are ``codec97#*`` subdirectories (described later). When the OSS mixer emulation is enabled (and the module is loaded), @@ -81,26 +83,27 @@ details. PCM Proc Files --------------- +============== -card*/pcm*/info +``card*/pcm*/info`` The general information of this PCM device: card #, device #, substreams, etc. -card*/pcm*/xrun_debug - This file appears when CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y and - CONFIG_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG=y. +``card*/pcm*/xrun_debug`` + This file appears when ``CONFIG_SND_DEBUG=y`` and + ``CONFIG_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG=y``. This shows the status of xrun (= buffer overrun/xrun) and invalid PCM position debug/check of ALSA PCM middle layer. It takes an integer value, can be changed by writing to this - file, such as + file, such as:: # echo 5 > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/xrun_debug The value consists of the following bit flags: - bit 0 = Enable XRUN/jiffies debug messages - bit 1 = Show stack trace at XRUN / jiffies check - bit 2 = Enable additional jiffies check + + * bit 0 = Enable XRUN/jiffies debug messages + * bit 1 = Show stack trace at XRUN / jiffies check + * bit 2 = Enable additional jiffies check When the bit 0 is set, the driver will show the messages to kernel log when an xrun is detected. The debug message is @@ -117,72 +120,74 @@ card*/pcm*/xrun_debug buggy) hardware that doesn't give smooth pointer updates. This feature is enabled via the bit 2. -card*/pcm*/sub*/info +``card*/pcm*/sub*/info`` The general information of this PCM sub-stream. -card*/pcm*/sub*/status +``card*/pcm*/sub*/status`` The current status of this PCM sub-stream, elapsed time, H/W position, etc. -card*/pcm*/sub*/hw_params +``card*/pcm*/sub*/hw_params`` The hardware parameters set for this sub-stream. -card*/pcm*/sub*/sw_params +``card*/pcm*/sub*/sw_params`` The soft parameters set for this sub-stream. -card*/pcm*/sub*/prealloc +``card*/pcm*/sub*/prealloc`` The buffer pre-allocation information. -card*/pcm*/sub*/xrun_injection +``card*/pcm*/sub*/xrun_injection`` Triggers an XRUN to the running stream when any value is written to this proc file. Used for fault injection. This entry is write-only. AC97 Codec Information ----------------------- +====================== -card*/codec97#*/ac97#?-? +``card*/codec97#*/ac97#?-?`` Shows the general information of this AC97 codec chip, such as name, capabilities, set up. -card*/codec97#0/ac97#?-?+regs +``card*/codec97#0/ac97#?-?+regs`` Shows the AC97 register dump. Useful for debugging. When CONFIG_SND_DEBUG is enabled, you can write to this file for changing an AC97 register directly. Pass two hex numbers. For example, +:: + # echo 02 9f1f > /proc/asound/card0/codec97#0/ac97#0-0+regs USB Audio Streams ------------------ +================= -card*/stream* +``card*/stream*`` Shows the assignment and the current status of each audio stream of the given card. This information is very useful for debugging. HD-Audio Codecs ---------------- +=============== -card*/codec#* +``card*/codec#*`` Shows the general codec information and the attribute of each widget node. -card*/eld#* +``card*/eld#*`` Available for HDMI or DisplayPort interfaces. Shows ELD(EDID Like Data) info retrieved from the attached HDMI sink, and describes its audio capabilities and configurations. - Some ELD fields may be modified by doing `echo name hex_value > eld#*`. + Some ELD fields may be modified by doing ``echo name hex_value > eld#*``. Only do this if you are sure the HDMI sink provided value is wrong. And if that makes your HDMI audio work, please report to us so that we can fix it in future kernel releases. Sequencer Information ---------------------- +===================== seq/drivers Lists the currently available ALSA sequencer drivers. @@ -203,7 +208,7 @@ seq/oss Help For Debugging? -------------------- +=================== When the problem is related with PCM, first try to turn on xrun_debug mode. This will give you the kernel messages when and where xrun @@ -211,24 +216,23 @@ happened. If it's really a bug, report it with the following information: - - the name of the driver/card, show in /proc/asound/cards - - the register dump, if available (e.g. card*/cmipci) +- the name of the driver/card, show in ``/proc/asound/cards`` +- the register dump, if available (e.g. ``card*/cmipci``) when it's a PCM problem, - - set-up of PCM, shown in hw_parms, sw_params, and status in the PCM - sub-stream directory +- set-up of PCM, shown in hw_parms, sw_params, and status in the PCM + sub-stream directory when it's a mixer problem, - - AC97 proc files, codec97#*/* files +- AC97 proc files, ``codec97#*/*`` files for USB audio/midi, - - output of lsusb -v - - stream* files in card directory +- output of ``lsusb -v`` +- ``stream*`` files in card directory The ALSA bug-tracking system is found at: - - https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/ +https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/ diff --git a/Documentation/sound/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/index.rst index 64fe47af05b6..e9fbbfff9d0d 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/index.rst @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Linux Sound Subsystem Documentation :maxdepth: 2 kernel-api/index + designs/index alsa-configuration hd-audio/index From 48e92b488d3c419e11bbf03c56ceb43399ac1901 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 15:54:47 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 409/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize powersave document A simple conversion from a text file. Put into designs subdirectory, although it's mostly relevant with HD-audio. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + .../powersave.txt => designs/powersave.rst} | 16 +++++++++------- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/powersave.txt => designs/powersave.rst} (76%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index 82d19fe3c380..362e1c23d51f 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ Designs and Implementations :maxdepth: 2 procfile + powersave diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/powersave.txt b/Documentation/sound/designs/powersave.rst similarity index 76% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/powersave.txt rename to Documentation/sound/designs/powersave.rst index 9657e8099228..138157452eb9 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/powersave.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/powersave.rst @@ -1,9 +1,10 @@ +========================== Notes on Power-Saving Mode ========================== AC97 and HD-audio drivers have the automatic power-saving mode. -This feature is enabled via Kconfig CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE -and CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE options, respectively. +This feature is enabled via Kconfig ``CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE`` +and ``CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE`` options, respectively. With the automatic power-saving, the driver turns off the codec power appropriately when no operation is required. When no applications use @@ -11,20 +12,21 @@ the device and/or no analog loopback is set, the power disablement is done fully or partially. It'll save a certain power consumption, thus good for laptops (even for desktops). -The time-out for automatic power-off can be specified via power_save +The time-out for automatic power-off can be specified via ``power_save`` module option of snd-ac97-codec and snd-hda-intel modules. Specify the time-out value in seconds. 0 means to disable the automatic power-saving. The default value of timeout is given via -CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT and -CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT Kconfig options. Setting this to 1 +``CONFIG_SND_AC97_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT`` and +``CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT`` Kconfig options. Setting this to 1 (the minimum value) isn't recommended because many applications try to reopen the device frequently. 10 would be a good choice for normal operations. -The power_save option is exported as writable. This means you can +The ``power_save`` option is exported as writable. This means you can adjust the value via sysfs on the fly. For example, to turn on the automatic power-save mode with 10 seconds, write to -/sys/modules/snd_ac97_codec/parameters/power_save (usually as root): +``/sys/modules/snd_ac97_codec/parameters/power_save`` (usually as root): +:: # echo 10 > /sys/modules/snd_ac97_codec/parameters/power_save From efe541c230e41106ce912e096e19518630e810db Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 16:05:18 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 410/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize Channel-Mapping-API document A simple conversion from a text file. Put to designs subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../channel-mapping-api.rst} | 77 +++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/Channel-Mapping-API.txt => designs/channel-mapping-api.rst} (75%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Channel-Mapping-API.txt b/Documentation/sound/designs/channel-mapping-api.rst similarity index 75% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/Channel-Mapping-API.txt rename to Documentation/sound/designs/channel-mapping-api.rst index 3c43d1a4ca0e..58e6312a43c0 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Channel-Mapping-API.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/channel-mapping-api.rst @@ -1,9 +1,11 @@ +============================ ALSA PCM channel-mapping API ============================ - Takashi Iwai -GENERAL -------- +Takashi Iwai + +General +======= The channel mapping API allows user to query the possible channel maps and the current channel map, also optionally to modify the channel map @@ -11,9 +13,9 @@ of the current stream. A channel map is an array of position for each PCM channel. Typically, a stereo PCM stream has a channel map of - { front_left, front_right } +``{ front_left, front_right }`` while a 4.0 surround PCM stream has a channel map of - { front left, front right, rear left, rear right }. +``{ front left, front right, rear left, rear right }.`` The problem, so far, was that we had no standard channel map explicitly, and applications had no way to know which channel @@ -29,8 +31,8 @@ specification. These are the main motivations for the new channel mapping API. -DESIGN ------- +Design +====== Actually, "the channel mapping API" doesn't introduce anything new in the kernel/user-space ABI perspective. It uses only the existing @@ -39,10 +41,11 @@ control element features. As a ground design, each PCM substream may contain a control element providing the channel mapping information and configuration. This element is specified by: - iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM - name = "Playback Channel Map" or "Capture Channel Map" - device = the same device number for the assigned PCM substream - index = the same index number for the assigned PCM substream + +* iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_PCM +* name = "Playback Channel Map" or "Capture Channel Map" +* device = the same device number for the assigned PCM substream +* index = the same index number for the assigned PCM substream Note the name is different depending on the PCM substream direction. @@ -50,32 +53,35 @@ Each control element provides at least the TLV read operation and the read operation. Optionally, the write operation can be provided to allow user to change the channel map dynamically. -* TLV +TLV +--- The TLV operation gives the list of available channel maps. A list item of a channel map is usually a TLV of - type data-bytes ch0 ch1 ch2... +``type data-bytes ch0 ch1 ch2...`` where type is the TLV type value, the second argument is the total bytes (not the numbers) of channel values, and the rest are the position value for each channel. -As a TLV type, either SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_FIXED, -SNDRV_CTL_TLV_CHMAP_VAR or SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_PAIRED can be used. -The _FIXED type is for a channel map with the fixed channel position -while the latter two are for flexible channel positions. _VAR type is -for a channel map where all channels are freely swappable and _PAIRED +As a TLV type, either ``SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_FIXED``, +``SNDRV_CTL_TLV_CHMAP_VAR`` or ``SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_PAIRED`` can be used. +The ``_FIXED`` type is for a channel map with the fixed channel position +while the latter two are for flexible channel positions. ``_VAR`` type is +for a channel map where all channels are freely swappable and ``_PAIRED`` type is where pair-wise channels are swappable. For example, when you -have {FL/FR/RL/RR} channel map, _PAIRED type would allow you to swap -only {RL/RR/FL/FR} while _VAR type would allow even swapping FL and +have {FL/FR/RL/RR} channel map, ``_PAIRED`` type would allow you to swap +only {RL/RR/FL/FR} while ``_VAR`` type would allow even swapping FL and RR. -These new TLV types are defined in sound/tlv.h. +These new TLV types are defined in ``sound/tlv.h``. -The available channel position values are defined in sound/asound.h, +The available channel position values are defined in ``sound/asound.h``, here is a cut: -/* channel positions */ -enum { +:: + + /* channel positions */ + enum { SNDRV_CHMAP_UNKNOWN = 0, SNDRV_CHMAP_NA, /* N/A, silent */ SNDRV_CHMAP_MONO, /* mono stream */ @@ -107,11 +113,13 @@ enum { SNDRV_CHMAP_TRR, /* top rear right */ SNDRV_CHMAP_TRC, /* top rear center */ SNDRV_CHMAP_LAST = SNDRV_CHMAP_TRC, -}; + }; When a PCM stream can provide more than one channel map, you can provide multiple channel maps in a TLV container type. The TLV data to be returned will contain such as: +:: + SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CONTAINER 96 SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_FIXED 4 SNDRV_CHMAP_FC SNDRV_CTL_TLVT_CHMAP_FIXED 8 SNDRV_CHMAP_FL SNDRV_CHMAP_FR @@ -120,19 +128,21 @@ to be returned will contain such as: The channel position is provided in LSB 16bits. The upper bits are used for bit flags. +:: -#define SNDRV_CHMAP_POSITION_MASK 0xffff -#define SNDRV_CHMAP_PHASE_INVERSE (0x01 << 16) -#define SNDRV_CHMAP_DRIVER_SPEC (0x02 << 16) + #define SNDRV_CHMAP_POSITION_MASK 0xffff + #define SNDRV_CHMAP_PHASE_INVERSE (0x01 << 16) + #define SNDRV_CHMAP_DRIVER_SPEC (0x02 << 16) -SNDRV_CHMAP_PHASE_INVERSE indicates the channel is phase inverted, +``SNDRV_CHMAP_PHASE_INVERSE`` indicates the channel is phase inverted, (thus summing left and right channels would result in almost silence). Some digital mic devices have this. -When SNDRV_CHMAP_DRIVER_SPEC is set, all the channel position values +When ``SNDRV_CHMAP_DRIVER_SPEC`` is set, all the channel position values don't follow the standard definition above but driver-specific. -* READ OPERATION +Read Operation +-------------- The control read operation is for providing the current channel map of the given stream. The control element returns an integer array @@ -140,9 +150,10 @@ containing the position of each channel. When this is performed before the number of the channel is specified (i.e. hw_params is set), it should return all channels set to -UNKNOWN. +``UNKNOWN``. -* WRITE OPERATION +Write Operation +--------------- The control write operation is optional, and only for devices that can change the channel configuration on the fly, such as HDMI. User needs diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index 362e1c23d51f..dd4fcbcb2b92 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -4,5 +4,6 @@ Designs and Implementations .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 + channel-mapping-api procfile powersave From 0c266c4b707e263ac74e0bd4330b4193fa46c434 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 16:18:14 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 411/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize OSS-Emulation document A simple conversion from a text file. Put to designs subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + .../oss-emulation.rst} | 167 +++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 100 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/OSS-Emulation.txt => designs/oss-emulation.rst} (70%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index dd4fcbcb2b92..5b3033c556d0 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ Designs and Implementations channel-mapping-api procfile powersave + oss-emulation diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/OSS-Emulation.txt b/Documentation/sound/designs/oss-emulation.rst similarity index 70% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/OSS-Emulation.txt rename to Documentation/sound/designs/oss-emulation.rst index 152ca2a3f1bd..e8dcb9633e7b 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/OSS-Emulation.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/oss-emulation.rst @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ - NOTES ON KERNEL OSS-EMULATION - ============================= +============================= +Notes on Kernel OSS-Emulation +============================= - Jan. 22, 2004 Takashi Iwai +Jan. 22, 2004 Takashi Iwai Modules @@ -14,18 +15,18 @@ When you need to access the OSS PCM, mixer or sequencer devices, the corresponding module has to be loaded. These modules are loaded automatically when the corresponding service -is called. The alias is defined sound-service-x-y, where x and y are +is called. The alias is defined ``sound-service-x-y``, where x and y are the card number and the minor unit number. Usually you don't have to define these aliases by yourself. Only necessary step for auto-loading of OSS modules is to define the -card alias in /etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf, such as +card alias in ``/etc/modprobe.d/alsa.conf``, such as:: alias sound-slot-0 snd-emu10k1 -As the second card, define sound-slot-1 as well. +As the second card, define ``sound-slot-1`` as well. Note that you can't use the aliased name as the target name (i.e. -"alias sound-slot-0 snd-card-0" doesn't work any more like the old +``alias sound-slot-0 snd-card-0`` doesn't work any more like the old modutils). The currently available OSS configuration is shown in @@ -42,6 +43,7 @@ Device Mapping ============== ALSA supports the following OSS device files: +:: PCM: /dev/dspX @@ -61,48 +63,55 @@ ALSA supports the following OSS device files: where X is the card number from 0 to 7. (NOTE: Some distributions have the device files like /dev/midi0 and - /dev/midi1. They are NOT for OSS but for tclmidi, which is - a totally different thing.) +/dev/midi1. They are NOT for OSS but for tclmidi, which is +a totally different thing.) Unlike the real OSS, ALSA cannot use the device files more than the assigned ones. For example, the first card cannot use /dev/dsp1 or /dev/dsp2, but only /dev/dsp0 and /dev/adsp0. As seen above, PCM and MIDI may have two devices. Usually, the first -PCM device (hw:0,0 in ALSA) is mapped to /dev/dsp and the secondary -device (hw:0,1) to /dev/adsp (if available). For MIDI, /dev/midi and +PCM device (``hw:0,0`` in ALSA) is mapped to /dev/dsp and the secondary +device (``hw:0,1``) to /dev/adsp (if available). For MIDI, /dev/midi and /dev/amidi, respectively. You can change this device mapping via the module options of snd-pcm-oss and snd-rawmidi. In the case of PCM, the following options are available for snd-pcm-oss: - dsp_map PCM device number assigned to /dev/dspX - (default = 0) - adsp_map PCM device number assigned to /dev/adspX - (default = 1) +dsp_map + PCM device number assigned to /dev/dspX + (default = 0) +adsp_map + PCM device number assigned to /dev/adspX + (default = 1) -For example, to map the third PCM device (hw:0,2) to /dev/adsp0, +For example, to map the third PCM device (``hw:0,2``) to /dev/adsp0, define like this: +:: options snd-pcm-oss adsp_map=2 The options take arrays. For configuring the second card, specify two entries separated by comma. For example, to map the third PCM device on the second card to /dev/adsp1, define like below: +:: options snd-pcm-oss adsp_map=0,2 To change the mapping of MIDI devices, the following options are available for snd-rawmidi: - midi_map MIDI device number assigned to /dev/midi0X - (default = 0) - amidi_map MIDI device number assigned to /dev/amidi0X - (default = 1) +midi_map + MIDI device number assigned to /dev/midi0X + (default = 0) +amidi_map + MIDI device number assigned to /dev/amidi0X + (default = 1) For example, to assign the third MIDI device on the first card to /dev/midi00, define as follows: +:: options snd-rawmidi midi_map=2 @@ -118,43 +127,52 @@ wine, especially if they use the card only in the MMAP mode. In such a case, you can change the behavior of PCM per application by writing a command to the proc file. There is a proc file for each PCM -stream, /proc/asound/cardX/pcmY[cp]/oss, where X is the card number -(zero-based), Y the PCM device number (zero-based), and 'p' is for -playback and 'c' for capture, respectively. Note that this proc file +stream, ``/proc/asound/cardX/pcmY[cp]/oss``, where X is the card number +(zero-based), Y the PCM device number (zero-based), and ``p`` is for +playback and ``c`` for capture, respectively. Note that this proc file exists only after snd-pcm-oss module is loaded. The command sequence has the following syntax: +:: app_name fragments fragment_size [options] -app_name is the name of application with (higher priority) or without +``app_name`` is the name of application with (higher priority) or without path. -fragments specifies the number of fragments or zero if no specific +``fragments`` specifies the number of fragments or zero if no specific number is given. -fragment_size is the size of fragment in bytes or zero if not given. -options is the optional parameters. The following options are +``fragment_size`` is the size of fragment in bytes or zero if not given. +``options`` is the optional parameters. The following options are available: - disable the application tries to open a pcm device for - this channel but does not want to use it. - direct don't use plugins - block force block open mode - non-block force non-block open mode - partial-frag write also partial fragments (affects playback only) - no-silence do not fill silence ahead to avoid clicks +disable + the application tries to open a pcm device for + this channel but does not want to use it. +direct + don't use plugins +block + force block open mode +non-block + force non-block open mode +partial-frag + write also partial fragments (affects playback only) +no-silence + do not fill silence ahead to avoid clicks -The disable option is useful when one stream direction (playback or +The ``disable`` option is useful when one stream direction (playback or capture) is not handled correctly by the application although the hardware itself does support both directions. -The direct option is used, as mentioned above, to bypass the automatic +The ``direct`` option is used, as mentioned above, to bypass the automatic conversion and useful for MMAP-applications. For example, to playback the first PCM device without plugins for quake, send a command via echo like the following: +:: % echo "quake 0 0 direct" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss While quake wants only playback, you may append the second command to notify driver that only this direction is about to be allocated: +:: % echo "quake 0 0 disable" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0c/oss @@ -171,10 +189,11 @@ the file when it's busy. The -EBUSY error is returned in this case. This blocking behavior can be changed globally via nonblock_open module option of snd-pcm-oss. For using the blocking mode as default for OSS devices, define like the following: +:: options snd-pcm-oss nonblock_open=0 -The partial-frag and no-silence commands have been added recently. +The ``partial-frag`` and ``no-silence`` commands have been added recently. Both commands are for optimization use only. The former command specifies to invoke the write transfer only when the whole fragment is filled. The latter stops writing the silence data ahead @@ -183,15 +202,18 @@ automatically. Both are disabled as default. You can check the currently defined configuration by reading the proc file. The read image can be sent to the proc file again, hence you can save the current configuration +:: % cat /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss > /somewhere/oss-cfg and restore it like +:: % cat /somewhere/oss-cfg > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss -Also, for clearing all the current configuration, send "erase" command +Also, for clearing all the current configuration, send ``erase`` command as below: +:: % echo "erase" > /proc/asound/card0/pcm0p/oss @@ -211,40 +233,43 @@ automatically. As default, ALSA uses the following control for OSS volumes: - OSS volume ALSA control Index - ----------------------------------------------------- - SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME Master 0 - SOUND_MIXER_BASS Tone Control - Bass 0 - SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE Tone Control - Treble 0 - SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH Synth 0 - SOUND_MIXER_PCM PCM 0 - SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER PC Speaker 0 - SOUND_MIXER_LINE Line 0 - SOUND_MIXER_MIC Mic 0 - SOUND_MIXER_CD CD 0 - SOUND_MIXER_IMIX Monitor Mix 0 - SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM PCM 1 - SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV (not assigned) - SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN Capture 0 - SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN Playback 0 - SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 Aux 0 - SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 Aux 1 - SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 Aux 2 - SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1 Digital 0 - SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2 Digital 1 - SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3 Digital 2 - SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN Phone 0 - SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT Phone 1 - SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO Video 0 - SOUND_MIXER_RADIO Radio 0 - SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR Monitor 0 +==================== ===================== ===== +OSS volume ALSA control Index +==================== ===================== ===== +SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME Master 0 +SOUND_MIXER_BASS Tone Control - Bass 0 +SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE Tone Control - Treble 0 +SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH Synth 0 +SOUND_MIXER_PCM PCM 0 +SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER PC Speaker 0 +SOUND_MIXER_LINE Line 0 +SOUND_MIXER_MIC Mic 0 +SOUND_MIXER_CD CD 0 +SOUND_MIXER_IMIX Monitor Mix 0 +SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM PCM 1 +SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV (not assigned) +SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN Capture 0 +SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN Playback 0 +SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 Aux 0 +SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 Aux 1 +SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 Aux 2 +SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1 Digital 0 +SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2 Digital 1 +SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3 Digital 2 +SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN Phone 0 +SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT Phone 1 +SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO Video 0 +SOUND_MIXER_RADIO Radio 0 +SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR Monitor 0 +==================== ===================== ===== The second column is the base-string of the corresponding ALSA -control. In fact, the controls with "XXX [Playback|Capture] -[Volume|Switch]" will be checked in addition. +control. In fact, the controls with ``XXX [Playback|Capture] +[Volume|Switch]`` will be checked in addition. The current assignment of these mixer elements is listed in the proc file, /proc/asound/cardX/oss_mixer, which will be like the following +:: VOLUME "Master" 0 BASS "" 0 @@ -261,6 +286,7 @@ corresponding OSS control is not available. For changing the assignment, you can write the configuration to this proc file. For example, to map "Wave Playback" to the PCM volume, send the command like the following: +:: % echo 'VOLUME "Wave Playback" 0' > /proc/asound/card0/oss_mixer @@ -284,12 +310,18 @@ Duplex Streams Note that when attempting to use a single device file for playback and capture, the OSS API provides no way to set the format, sample rate or number of channels different in each direction. Thus +:: + io_handle = open("device", O_RDWR) + will only function correctly if the values are the same in each direction. To use different values in the two directions, use both +:: + input_handle = open("device", O_RDONLY) output_handle = open("device", O_WRONLY) + and set the values for the corresponding handle. @@ -302,4 +334,3 @@ ICE1712 supports only the unconventional format, interleaved 10-channels 24bit (packed in 32bit) format. Therefore you cannot mmap the buffer as the conventional (mono or 2-channels, 8 or 16bit) format on OSS. - From 07aecc06eb32ff0010dff69438806b6f200fc1fd Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 16:46:02 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 412/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize seq_oss document Converted from an ancient plain HTML document. It's much readable now! Put to designs subdirectory with a slight rename. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa/seq_oss.html | 409 ------------------------ Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/designs/seq-oss.rst | 371 +++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 372 insertions(+), 409 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa/seq_oss.html create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/designs/seq-oss.rst diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/seq_oss.html b/Documentation/sound/alsa/seq_oss.html deleted file mode 100644 index 9663b45f6fde..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/seq_oss.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,409 +0,0 @@ - - - - OSS Sequencer Emulation on ALSA - - - -
-

- -

- -
-

-OSS Sequencer Emulation on ALSA

- -
-

Copyright (c) 1998,1999 by Takashi Iwai -<iwai@ww.uni-erlangen.de> -

ver.0.1.8; Nov. 16, 1999 -

- -

- -

-1. Description

-This directory contains the OSS sequencer emulation driver on ALSA. Note -that this program is still in the development state. -

What this does - it provides the emulation of the OSS sequencer, access -via -/dev/sequencer and /dev/music devices. -The most of applications using OSS can run if the appropriate ALSA -sequencer is prepared. -

The following features are emulated by this driver: -

    -
  • -Normal sequencer and MIDI events:
  • - -
    They are converted to the ALSA sequencer events, and sent to the corresponding -port. -
  • -Timer events:
  • - -
    The timer is not selectable by ioctl. The control rate is fixed to -100 regardless of HZ. That is, even on Alpha system, a tick is always -1/100 second. The base rate and tempo can be changed in /dev/music. - -
  • -Patch loading:
  • - -
    It purely depends on the synth drivers whether it's supported since -the patch loading is realized by callback to the synth driver. -
  • -I/O controls:
  • - -
    Most of controls are accepted. Some controls -are dependent on the synth driver, as well as even on original OSS.
-Furthermore, you can find the following advanced features: -
    -
  • -Better queue mechanism:
  • - -
    The events are queued before processing them. -
  • -Multiple applications:
  • - -
    You can run two or more applications simultaneously (even for OSS sequencer)! -However, each MIDI device is exclusive - that is, if a MIDI device is opened -once by some application, other applications can't use it. No such a restriction -in synth devices. -
  • -Real-time event processing:
  • - -
    The events can be processed in real time without using out of bound -ioctl. To switch to real-time mode, send ABSTIME 0 event. The followed -events will be processed in real-time without queued. To switch off the -real-time mode, send RELTIME 0 event. -
  • -/proc interface:
  • - -
    The status of applications and devices can be shown via /proc/asound/seq/oss -at any time. In the later version, configuration will be changed via /proc -interface, too.
- -

-2. Installation

-Run configure script with both sequencer support (--with-sequencer=yes) -and OSS emulation (--with-oss=yes) options. A module snd-seq-oss.o -will be created. If the synth module of your sound card supports for OSS -emulation (so far, only Emu8000 driver), this module will be loaded automatically. -Otherwise, you need to load this module manually. -

At beginning, this module probes all the MIDI ports which have been -already connected to the sequencer. Once after that, the creation and deletion -of ports are watched by announcement mechanism of ALSA sequencer. -

The available synth and MIDI devices can be found in proc interface. -Run "cat /proc/asound/seq/oss", and check the devices. For example, -if you use an AWE64 card, you'll see like the following: -

        OSS sequencer emulation version 0.1.8
-        ALSA client number 63
-        ALSA receiver port 0
-
-        Number of applications: 0
-
-        Number of synth devices: 1
-
-        synth 0: [EMU8000]
-          type 0x1 : subtype 0x20 : voices 32
-          capabilties : ioctl enabled / load_patch enabled
-
-        Number of MIDI devices: 3
-
-        midi 0: [Emu8000 Port-0] ALSA port 65:0
-          capability write / opened none
-
-        midi 1: [Emu8000 Port-1] ALSA port 65:1
-          capability write / opened none
-
-        midi 2: [0: MPU-401 (UART)] ALSA port 64:0
-          capability read/write / opened none
-Note that the device number may be different from the information of -/proc/asound/oss-devices -or ones of the original OSS driver. Use the device number listed in /proc/asound/seq/oss -to play via OSS sequencer emulation. -

-3. Using Synthesizer Devices

-Run your favorite program. I've tested playmidi-2.4, awemidi-0.4.3, gmod-3.1 -and xmp-1.1.5. You can load samples via /dev/sequencer like sfxload, -too. -

If the lowlevel driver supports multiple access to synth devices (like -Emu8000 driver), two or more applications are allowed to run at the same -time. -

-4. Using MIDI Devices

-So far, only MIDI output was tested. MIDI input was not checked at all, -but hopefully it will work. Use the device number listed in /proc/asound/seq/oss. -Be aware that these numbers are mostly different from the list in -/proc/asound/oss-devices. -

-5. Module Options

-The following module options are available: -
    -
  • -maxqlen
  • - -
    specifies the maximum read/write queue length. This queue is private -for OSS sequencer, so that it is independent from the queue length of ALSA -sequencer. Default value is 1024. -
  • -seq_oss_debug
  • - -
    specifies the debug level and accepts zero (= no debug message) or -positive integer. Default value is 0.
- -

-6. Queue Mechanism

-OSS sequencer emulation uses an ALSA priority queue. The -events from /dev/sequencer are processed and put onto the queue -specified by module option. -

All the events from /dev/sequencer are parsed at beginning. -The timing events are also parsed at this moment, so that the events may -be processed in real-time. Sending an event ABSTIME 0 switches the operation -mode to real-time mode, and sending an event RELTIME 0 switches it off. -In the real-time mode, all events are dispatched immediately. -

The queued events are dispatched to the corresponding ALSA sequencer -ports after scheduled time by ALSA sequencer dispatcher. -

If the write-queue is full, the application sleeps until a certain amount -(as default one half) becomes empty in blocking mode. The synchronization -to write timing was implemented, too. -

The input from MIDI devices or echo-back events are stored on read FIFO -queue. If application reads /dev/sequencer in blocking mode, the -process will be awaked. - -

-7. Interface to Synthesizer Device

- -

-7.1. Registration

-To register an OSS synthesizer device, use snd_seq_oss_synth_register -function. -
int snd_seq_oss_synth_register(char *name, int type, int subtype, int nvoices,
-                              snd_seq_oss_callback_t *oper, void *private_data)
-The arguments name, type, subtype and -nvoices -are used for making the appropriate synth_info structure for ioctl. The -return value is an index number of this device. This index must be remembered -for unregister. If registration is failed, -errno will be returned. -

To release this device, call snd_seq_oss_synth_unregister function: -

int snd_seq_oss_synth_unregister(int index),
-where the index is the index number returned by register function. -

-7.2. Callbacks

-OSS synthesizer devices have capability for sample downloading and ioctls -like sample reset. In OSS emulation, these special features are realized -by using callbacks. The registration argument oper is used to specify these -callbacks. The following callback functions must be defined: -
snd_seq_oss_callback_t:
-        int (*open)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p, void *closure);
-        int (*close)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p);
-        int (*ioctl)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
-        int (*load_patch)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p, int format, const char *buf, int offs, int count);
-        int (*reset)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p);
-Except for open and close callbacks, they are allowed
-to be NULL.
-

Each callback function takes the argument type snd_seq_oss_arg_t as the -first argument. -

struct snd_seq_oss_arg_t {
-        int app_index;
-        int file_mode;
-        int seq_mode;
-        snd_seq_addr_t addr;
-        void *private_data;
-        int event_passing;
-};
-The first three fields, app_index, file_mode and -seq_mode -are initialized by OSS sequencer. The app_index is the application -index which is unique to each application opening OSS sequencer. The -file_mode -is bit-flags indicating the file operation mode. See -seq_oss.h -for its meaning. The seq_mode is sequencer operation mode. In -the current version, only SND_OSSSEQ_MODE_SYNTH is used. -

The next two fields, addr and private_data, must be -filled by the synth driver at open callback. The addr contains -the address of ALSA sequencer port which is assigned to this device. If -the driver allocates memory for private_data, it must be released -in close callback by itself. -

The last field, event_passing, indicates how to translate note-on -/ off events. In PROCESS_EVENTS mode, the note 255 is regarded -as velocity change, and key pressure event is passed to the port. In PASS_EVENTS -mode, all note on/off events are passed to the port without modified. PROCESS_KEYPRESS -mode checks the note above 128 and regards it as key pressure event (mainly -for Emu8000 driver). -

-7.2.1. Open Callback

-The open is called at each time this device is opened by an application -using OSS sequencer. This must not be NULL. Typically, the open callback -does the following procedure: -
    -
  1. -Allocate private data record.
  2. - -
  3. -Create an ALSA sequencer port.
  4. - -
  5. -Set the new port address on arg->addr.
  6. - -
  7. -Set the private data record pointer on arg->private_data.
  8. -
-Note that the type bit-flags in port_info of this synth port must NOT contain -TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC -bit. Instead, TYPE_SPECIFIC should be used. Also, CAP_SUBSCRIPTION -bit should NOT be included, too. This is necessary to tell it from other -normal MIDI devices. If the open procedure succeeded, return zero. Otherwise, -return -errno. -

-7.2.2 Ioctl Callback

-The ioctl callback is called when the sequencer receives device-specific -ioctls. The following two ioctls should be processed by this callback: -
    -
  • -IOCTL_SEQ_RESET_SAMPLES
  • - -
    reset all samples on memory -- return 0 -
  • -IOCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL
  • - -
    return the available memory size -
  • -FM_4OP_ENABLE
  • - -
    can be ignored usually
-The other ioctls are processed inside the sequencer without passing to -the lowlevel driver. -

-7.2.3 Load_Patch Callback

-The load_patch callback is used for sample-downloading. This callback -must read the data on user-space and transfer to each device. Return 0 -if succeeded, and -errno if failed. The format argument is the patch key -in patch_info record. The buf is user-space pointer where patch_info record -is stored. The offs can be ignored. The count is total data size of this -sample data. -

-7.2.4 Close Callback

-The close callback is called when this device is closed by the -application. If any private data was allocated in open callback, it must -be released in the close callback. The deletion of ALSA port should be -done here, too. This callback must not be NULL. -

-7.2.5 Reset Callback

-The reset callback is called when sequencer device is reset or -closed by applications. The callback should turn off the sounds on the -relevant port immediately, and initialize the status of the port. If this -callback is undefined, OSS seq sends a HEARTBEAT event to the -port. -

-7.3 Events

-Most of the events are processed by sequencer and translated to the adequate -ALSA sequencer events, so that each synth device can receive by input_event -callback of ALSA sequencer port. The following ALSA events should be implemented -by the driver: -
  - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
ALSA eventOriginal OSS events
NOTEONSEQ_NOTEON -
MIDI_NOTEON
NOTESEQ_NOTEOFF -
MIDI_NOTEOFF
KEYPRESSMIDI_KEY_PRESSURE
CHANPRESSSEQ_AFTERTOUCH -
MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE
PGMCHANGESEQ_PGMCHANGE -
MIDI_PGM_CHANGE
PITCHBENDSEQ_CONTROLLER(CTRL_PITCH_BENDER) -
MIDI_PITCH_BEND
CONTROLLERMIDI_CTL_CHANGE -
SEQ_BALANCE (with CTL_PAN)
CONTROL14SEQ_CONTROLLER
REGPARAMSEQ_CONTROLLER(CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE)
SYSEXSEQ_SYSEX
- -

The most of these behavior can be realized by MIDI emulation driver -included in the Emu8000 lowlevel driver. In the future release, this module -will be independent. -

Some OSS events (SEQ_PRIVATE and SEQ_VOLUME events) are passed as event -type SND_SEQ_OSS_PRIVATE. The OSS sequencer passes these event 8 byte -packets without any modification. The lowlevel driver should process these -events appropriately. -

-8. Interface to MIDI Device

-Since the OSS emulation probes the creation and deletion of ALSA MIDI sequencer -ports automatically by receiving announcement from ALSA sequencer, the -MIDI devices don't need to be registered explicitly like synth devices. -However, the MIDI port_info registered to ALSA sequencer must include a group -name SND_SEQ_GROUP_DEVICE and a capability-bit CAP_READ or -CAP_WRITE. Also, subscription capabilities, CAP_SUBS_READ or CAP_SUBS_WRITE, -must be defined, too. If these conditions are not satisfied, the port is not -registered as OSS sequencer MIDI device. -

The events via MIDI devices are parsed in OSS sequencer and converted -to the corresponding ALSA sequencer events. The input from MIDI sequencer -is also converted to MIDI byte events by OSS sequencer. This works just -a reverse way of seq_midi module. -

-9. Known Problems / TODO's

- -
    -
  • -Patch loading via ALSA instrument layer is not implemented yet.
  • -
- - - diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index 5b3033c556d0..0ca3a6b0a5ce 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ Designs and Implementations procfile powersave oss-emulation + seq-oss diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/seq-oss.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/seq-oss.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e82ffe0e7f43 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/seq-oss.rst @@ -0,0 +1,371 @@ +=============================== +OSS Sequencer Emulation on ALSA +=============================== + +Copyright (c) 1998,1999 by Takashi Iwai + +ver.0.1.8; Nov. 16, 1999 + +Description +=========== + +This directory contains the OSS sequencer emulation driver on ALSA. Note +that this program is still in the development state. + +What this does - it provides the emulation of the OSS sequencer, access +via ``/dev/sequencer`` and ``/dev/music`` devices. +The most of applications using OSS can run if the appropriate ALSA +sequencer is prepared. + +The following features are emulated by this driver: + +* Normal sequencer and MIDI events: + + They are converted to the ALSA sequencer events, and sent to the + corresponding port. + +* Timer events: + + The timer is not selectable by ioctl. The control rate is fixed to + 100 regardless of HZ. That is, even on Alpha system, a tick is always + 1/100 second. The base rate and tempo can be changed in ``/dev/music``. + +* Patch loading: + + It purely depends on the synth drivers whether it's supported since + the patch loading is realized by callback to the synth driver. + +* I/O controls: + + Most of controls are accepted. Some controls + are dependent on the synth driver, as well as even on original OSS. + +Furthermore, you can find the following advanced features: + +* Better queue mechanism: + + The events are queued before processing them. + +* Multiple applications: + + You can run two or more applications simultaneously (even for OSS + sequencer)! + However, each MIDI device is exclusive - that is, if a MIDI device + is opened once by some application, other applications can't use + it. No such a restriction in synth devices. + +* Real-time event processing: + + The events can be processed in real time without using out of bound + ioctl. To switch to real-time mode, send ABSTIME 0 event. The followed + events will be processed in real-time without queued. To switch off the + real-time mode, send RELTIME 0 event. + +* ``/proc`` interface: + + The status of applications and devices can be shown via + ``/proc/asound/seq/oss`` at any time. In the later version, + configuration will be changed via ``/proc`` interface, too. + + +Installation +============ + +Run configure script with both sequencer support (``--with-sequencer=yes``) +and OSS emulation (``--with-oss=yes``) options. A module ``snd-seq-oss.o`` +will be created. If the synth module of your sound card supports for OSS +emulation (so far, only Emu8000 driver), this module will be loaded +automatically. +Otherwise, you need to load this module manually. + +At beginning, this module probes all the MIDI ports which have been +already connected to the sequencer. Once after that, the creation and deletion +of ports are watched by announcement mechanism of ALSA sequencer. + +The available synth and MIDI devices can be found in proc interface. +Run ``cat /proc/asound/seq/oss``, and check the devices. For example, +if you use an AWE64 card, you'll see like the following: +:: + + OSS sequencer emulation version 0.1.8 + ALSA client number 63 + ALSA receiver port 0 + + Number of applications: 0 + + Number of synth devices: 1 + synth 0: [EMU8000] + type 0x1 : subtype 0x20 : voices 32 + capabilties : ioctl enabled / load_patch enabled + + Number of MIDI devices: 3 + midi 0: [Emu8000 Port-0] ALSA port 65:0 + capability write / opened none + + midi 1: [Emu8000 Port-1] ALSA port 65:1 + capability write / opened none + + midi 2: [0: MPU-401 (UART)] ALSA port 64:0 + capability read/write / opened none + +Note that the device number may be different from the information of +``/proc/asound/oss-devices`` or ones of the original OSS driver. +Use the device number listed in ``/proc/asound/seq/oss`` +to play via OSS sequencer emulation. + +Using Synthesizer Devices +========================= + +Run your favorite program. I've tested playmidi-2.4, awemidi-0.4.3, gmod-3.1 +and xmp-1.1.5. You can load samples via ``/dev/sequencer`` like sfxload, +too. + +If the lowlevel driver supports multiple access to synth devices (like +Emu8000 driver), two or more applications are allowed to run at the same +time. + +Using MIDI Devices +================== + +So far, only MIDI output was tested. MIDI input was not checked at all, +but hopefully it will work. Use the device number listed in +``/proc/asound/seq/oss``. +Be aware that these numbers are mostly different from the list in +``/proc/asound/oss-devices``. + +Module Options +============== + +The following module options are available: + +maxqlen + specifies the maximum read/write queue length. This queue is private + for OSS sequencer, so that it is independent from the queue length of ALSA + sequencer. Default value is 1024. + +seq_oss_debug + specifies the debug level and accepts zero (= no debug message) or + positive integer. Default value is 0. + +Queue Mechanism +=============== + +OSS sequencer emulation uses an ALSA priority queue. The +events from ``/dev/sequencer`` are processed and put onto the queue +specified by module option. + +All the events from ``/dev/sequencer`` are parsed at beginning. +The timing events are also parsed at this moment, so that the events may +be processed in real-time. Sending an event ABSTIME 0 switches the operation +mode to real-time mode, and sending an event RELTIME 0 switches it off. +In the real-time mode, all events are dispatched immediately. + +The queued events are dispatched to the corresponding ALSA sequencer +ports after scheduled time by ALSA sequencer dispatcher. + +If the write-queue is full, the application sleeps until a certain amount +(as default one half) becomes empty in blocking mode. The synchronization +to write timing was implemented, too. + +The input from MIDI devices or echo-back events are stored on read FIFO +queue. If application reads ``/dev/sequencer`` in blocking mode, the +process will be awaked. + +Interface to Synthesizer Device +=============================== + +Registration +------------ + +To register an OSS synthesizer device, use snd_seq_oss_synth_register() +function: +:: + + int snd_seq_oss_synth_register(char *name, int type, int subtype, int nvoices, + snd_seq_oss_callback_t *oper, void *private_data) + +The arguments ``name``, ``type``, ``subtype`` and ``nvoices`` +are used for making the appropriate synth_info structure for ioctl. The +return value is an index number of this device. This index must be remembered +for unregister. If registration is failed, -errno will be returned. + +To release this device, call snd_seq_oss_synth_unregister() function: +:: + + int snd_seq_oss_synth_unregister(int index) + +where the ``index`` is the index number returned by register function. + +Callbacks +--------- + +OSS synthesizer devices have capability for sample downloading and ioctls +like sample reset. In OSS emulation, these special features are realized +by using callbacks. The registration argument oper is used to specify these +callbacks. The following callback functions must be defined: +:: + + snd_seq_oss_callback_t: + int (*open)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p, void *closure); + int (*close)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p); + int (*ioctl)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); + int (*load_patch)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p, int format, const char *buf, int offs, int count); + int (*reset)(snd_seq_oss_arg_t *p); + +Except for ``open`` and ``close`` callbacks, they are allowed to be NULL. + +Each callback function takes the argument type ``snd_seq_oss_arg_t`` as the +first argument. +:: + + struct snd_seq_oss_arg_t { + int app_index; + int file_mode; + int seq_mode; + snd_seq_addr_t addr; + void *private_data; + int event_passing; + }; + +The first three fields, ``app_index``, ``file_mode`` and ``seq_mode`` +are initialized by OSS sequencer. The ``app_index`` is the application +index which is unique to each application opening OSS sequencer. The +``file_mode`` is bit-flags indicating the file operation mode. See +``seq_oss.h`` for its meaning. The ``seq_mode`` is sequencer operation +mode. In the current version, only ``SND_OSSSEQ_MODE_SYNTH`` is used. + +The next two fields, ``addr`` and ``private_data``, must be +filled by the synth driver at open callback. The ``addr`` contains +the address of ALSA sequencer port which is assigned to this device. If +the driver allocates memory for ``private_data``, it must be released +in close callback by itself. + +The last field, ``event_passing``, indicates how to translate note-on +/ off events. In ``PROCESS_EVENTS`` mode, the note 255 is regarded +as velocity change, and key pressure event is passed to the port. In +``PASS_EVENTS`` mode, all note on/off events are passed to the port +without modified. ``PROCESS_KEYPRESS`` mode checks the note above 128 +and regards it as key pressure event (mainly for Emu8000 driver). + +Open Callback +------------- + +The ``open`` is called at each time this device is opened by an application +using OSS sequencer. This must not be NULL. Typically, the open callback +does the following procedure: + +#. Allocate private data record. +#. Create an ALSA sequencer port. +#. Set the new port address on ``arg->addr``. +#. Set the private data record pointer on ``arg->private_data``. + +Note that the type bit-flags in port_info of this synth port must NOT contain +``TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC`` +bit. Instead, ``TYPE_SPECIFIC`` should be used. Also, ``CAP_SUBSCRIPTION`` +bit should NOT be included, too. This is necessary to tell it from other +normal MIDI devices. If the open procedure succeeded, return zero. Otherwise, +return -errno. + +Ioctl Callback +-------------- + +The ``ioctl`` callback is called when the sequencer receives device-specific +ioctls. The following two ioctls should be processed by this callback: + +IOCTL_SEQ_RESET_SAMPLES + reset all samples on memory -- return 0 + +IOCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL + return the available memory size + +FM_4OP_ENABLE + can be ignored usually + +The other ioctls are processed inside the sequencer without passing to +the lowlevel driver. + +Load_Patch Callback +------------------- + +The ``load_patch`` callback is used for sample-downloading. This callback +must read the data on user-space and transfer to each device. Return 0 +if succeeded, and -errno if failed. The format argument is the patch key +in patch_info record. The buf is user-space pointer where patch_info record +is stored. The offs can be ignored. The count is total data size of this +sample data. + +Close Callback +-------------- + +The ``close`` callback is called when this device is closed by the +application. If any private data was allocated in open callback, it must +be released in the close callback. The deletion of ALSA port should be +done here, too. This callback must not be NULL. + +Reset Callback +-------------- + +The ``reset`` callback is called when sequencer device is reset or +closed by applications. The callback should turn off the sounds on the +relevant port immediately, and initialize the status of the port. If this +callback is undefined, OSS seq sends a ``HEARTBEAT`` event to the +port. + +Events +====== + +Most of the events are processed by sequencer and translated to the adequate +ALSA sequencer events, so that each synth device can receive by input_event +callback of ALSA sequencer port. The following ALSA events should be +implemented by the driver: + +============= =================== +ALSA event Original OSS events +============= =================== +NOTEON SEQ_NOTEON, MIDI_NOTEON +NOTE SEQ_NOTEOFF, MIDI_NOTEOFF +KEYPRESS MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE +CHANPRESS SEQ_AFTERTOUCH, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE +PGMCHANGE SEQ_PGMCHANGE, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE +PITCHBEND SEQ_CONTROLLER(CTRL_PITCH_BENDER), + MIDI_PITCH_BEND +CONTROLLER MIDI_CTL_CHANGE, + SEQ_BALANCE (with CTL_PAN) +CONTROL14 SEQ_CONTROLLER +REGPARAM SEQ_CONTROLLER(CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE) +SYSEX SEQ_SYSEX +============= =================== + +The most of these behavior can be realized by MIDI emulation driver +included in the Emu8000 lowlevel driver. In the future release, this module +will be independent. + +Some OSS events (``SEQ_PRIVATE`` and ``SEQ_VOLUME`` events) are passed as event +type SND_SEQ_OSS_PRIVATE. The OSS sequencer passes these event 8 byte +packets without any modification. The lowlevel driver should process these +events appropriately. + +Interface to MIDI Device +======================== + +Since the OSS emulation probes the creation and deletion of ALSA MIDI +sequencer ports automatically by receiving announcement from ALSA +sequencer, the MIDI devices don't need to be registered explicitly +like synth devices. +However, the MIDI port_info registered to ALSA sequencer must include +a group name ``SND_SEQ_GROUP_DEVICE`` and a capability-bit +``CAP_READ`` or ``CAP_WRITE``. Also, subscription capabilities, +``CAP_SUBS_READ`` or ``CAP_SUBS_WRITE``, must be defined, too. If +these conditions are not satisfied, the port is not registered as OSS +sequencer MIDI device. + +The events via MIDI devices are parsed in OSS sequencer and converted +to the corresponding ALSA sequencer events. The input from MIDI sequencer +is also converted to MIDI byte events by OSS sequencer. This works just +a reverse way of seq_midi module. + +Known Problems / TODO's +======================= + +* Patch loading via ALSA instrument layer is not implemented yet. + From 5a481fe309e79df2e713d7ea32175f121b251069 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 17:55:28 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 413/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize ControlNames.txt A simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to designs subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt | 107 ------------- Documentation/sound/designs/control-names.rst | 142 ++++++++++++++++++ Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + 3 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 107 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/designs/control-names.rst diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 3fc1cf50d28e..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/ControlNames.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,107 +0,0 @@ -This document describes standard names of mixer controls. - -Syntax: [LOCATION] SOURCE [CHANNEL] [DIRECTION] FUNCTION - -DIRECTION: - (both directions) - Playback - Capture - Bypass Playback - Bypass Capture - -FUNCTION: - Switch (on/off switch) - Volume - Route (route control, hardware specific) - -CHANNEL: - (channel independent, or applies to all channels) - Front - Surround (rear left/right in 4.0/5.1 surround) - CLFE - Center - LFE - Side (side left/right for 7.1 surround) - -LOCATION: (physical location of source) - Front - Rear - Dock (docking station) - Internal - -SOURCE: - Master - Master Mono - Hardware Master - Speaker (internal speaker) - Bass Speaker (internal LFE speaker) - Headphone - Line Out - Beep (beep generator) - Phone - Phone Input - Phone Output - Synth - FM - Mic - Headset Mic (mic part of combined headset jack - 4-pin headphone + mic) - Headphone Mic (mic part of either/or - 3-pin headphone or mic) - Line (input only, use "Line Out" for output) - CD - Video - Zoom Video - Aux - PCM - PCM Pan - Loopback - Analog Loopback (D/A -> A/D loopback) - Digital Loopback (playback -> capture loopback - without analog path) - Mono - Mono Output - Multi - ADC - Wave - Music - I2S - IEC958 - HDMI - SPDIF (output only) - SPDIF In - Digital In - HDMI/DP (either HDMI or DisplayPort) - -Exceptions (deprecated): - [Analogue|Digital] Capture Source - [Analogue|Digital] Capture Switch (aka input gain switch) - [Analogue|Digital] Capture Volume (aka input gain volume) - [Analogue|Digital] Playback Switch (aka output gain switch) - [Analogue|Digital] Playback Volume (aka output gain volume) - Tone Control - Switch - Tone Control - Bass - Tone Control - Treble - 3D Control - Switch - 3D Control - Center - 3D Control - Depth - 3D Control - Wide - 3D Control - Space - 3D Control - Level - Mic Boost [(?dB)] - -PCM interface: - - Sample Clock Source { "Word", "Internal", "AutoSync" } - Clock Sync Status { "Lock", "Sync", "No Lock" } - External Rate /* external capture rate */ - Capture Rate /* capture rate taken from external source */ - -IEC958 (S/PDIF) interface: - - IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Switch /* turn on/off the IEC958 interface */ - IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Volume /* digital volume control */ - IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Default /* default or global value - read/write */ - IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Mask /* consumer and professional mask */ - IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Con Mask /* consumer mask */ - IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Pro Mask /* professional mask */ - IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] PCM Stream /* the settings assigned to a PCM stream */ - IEC958 Q-subcode [Playback|Capture] Default /* Q-subcode bits */ - IEC958 Preamble [Playback|Capture] Default /* burst preamble words (4*16bits) */ diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/control-names.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/control-names.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..7fedd0f33cd9 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/control-names.rst @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +=========================== +Standard ALSA Control Names +=========================== + +This document describes standard names of mixer controls. + +Standard Syntax +--------------- +Syntax: [LOCATION] SOURCE [CHANNEL] [DIRECTION] FUNCTION + + +DIRECTION +~~~~~~~~~ +================ =============== + both directions +Playback one direction +Capture one direction +Bypass Playback one direction +Bypass Capture one direction +================ =============== + +FUNCTION +~~~~~~~~ +======== ================================= +Switch on/off switch +Volume amplifier +Route route control, hardware specific +======== ================================= + +CHANNEL +~~~~~~~ +============ ================================================== + channel independent, or applies to all channels +Front front left/right channels +Surround rear left/right in 4.0/5.1 surround +CLFE C/LFE channels +Center center cannel +LFE LFE channel +Side side left/right for 7.1 surround +============ ================================================== + +LOCATION (Physical location of source) +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ +============ ===================== +Front front position +Rear rear position +Dock on docking station +Internal internal +============ ===================== + +SOURCE +~~~~~~ +=================== ================================================= +Master +Master Mono +Hardware Master +Speaker internal speaker +Bass Speaker internal LFE speaker +Headphone +Line Out +Beep beep generator +Phone +Phone Input +Phone Output +Synth +FM +Mic +Headset Mic mic part of combined headset jack - 4-pin + headphone + mic +Headphone Mic mic part of either/or - 3-pin headphone or mic +Line input only, use "Line Out" for output +CD +Video +Zoom Video +Aux +PCM +PCM Pan +Loopback +Analog Loopback D/A -> A/D loopback +Digital Loopback playback -> capture loopback - + without analog path +Mono +Mono Output +Multi +ADC +Wave +Music +I2S +IEC958 +HDMI +SPDIF output only +SPDIF In +Digital In +HDMI/DP either HDMI or DisplayPort +=================== ================================================= + +Exceptions (deprecated) +----------------------- + +===================================== ======================= +[Analogue|Digital] Capture Source +[Analogue|Digital] Capture Switch aka input gain switch +[Analogue|Digital] Capture Volume aka input gain volume +[Analogue|Digital] Playback Switch aka output gain switch +[Analogue|Digital] Playback Volume aka output gain volume +Tone Control - Switch +Tone Control - Bass +Tone Control - Treble +3D Control - Switch +3D Control - Center +3D Control - Depth +3D Control - Wide +3D Control - Space +3D Control - Level +Mic Boost [(?dB)] +===================================== ======================= + +PCM interface +------------- + +=================== ======================================== +Sample Clock Source { "Word", "Internal", "AutoSync" } +Clock Sync Status { "Lock", "Sync", "No Lock" } +External Rate external capture rate +Capture Rate capture rate taken from external source +=================== ======================================== + +IEC958 (S/PDIF) interface +------------------------- + +============================================ ====================================== +IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Switch turn on/off the IEC958 interface +IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Volume digital volume control +IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Default default or global value - read/write +IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Mask consumer and professional mask +IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Con Mask consumer mask +IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] Pro Mask professional mask +IEC958 [...] [Playback|Capture] PCM Stream the settings assigned to a PCM stream +IEC958 Q-subcode [Playback|Capture] Default Q-subcode bits + +IEC958 Preamble [Playback|Capture] Default burst preamble words (4*16bits) +============================================ ====================================== diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index 0ca3a6b0a5ce..e53a5fac0acf 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Designs and Implementations .. toctree:: :maxdepth: 2 + control-names channel-mapping-api procfile powersave From e9df12c3bac69e2cdfd76d7717bed92dee7cd617 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 10:58:05 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 414/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize compress-offload document A simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to designs subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../compress-offload.rst} | 119 ++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 54 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/compress_offload.txt => designs/compress-offload.rst} (73%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/compress_offload.txt b/Documentation/sound/designs/compress-offload.rst similarity index 73% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/compress_offload.txt rename to Documentation/sound/designs/compress-offload.rst index 8ba556a131c3..ad4bfbdacc83 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/compress_offload.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/compress-offload.rst @@ -1,10 +1,14 @@ - compress_offload.txt - ===================== - Pierre-Louis.Bossart - Vinod Koul +========================= +ALSA Compress-Offload API +========================= + +Pierre-Louis.Bossart + +Vinod Koul + Overview - +======== Since its early days, the ALSA API was defined with PCM support or constant bitrates payloads such as IEC61937 in mind. Arguments and returned values in frames are the norm, making it a challenge to @@ -27,8 +31,9 @@ Intel Moorestown SOC, with many corrections required to upstream the API in the mainline kernel instead of the staging tree and make it usable by others. -Requirements +Requirements +============ The main requirements are: - separation between byte counts and time. Compressed formats may have @@ -63,7 +68,7 @@ The main requirements are: streaming compressed data to a DSP, with the assumption that the decoded samples are routed to a physical output or logical back-end. - - Complexity hiding. Existing user-space multimedia frameworks all +- Complexity hiding. Existing user-space multimedia frameworks all have existing enums/structures for each compressed format. This new API assumes the existence of a platform-specific compatibility layer to expose, translate and make use of the capabilities of the audio @@ -72,7 +77,7 @@ The main requirements are: Design - +====== The new API shares a number of concepts with the PCM API for flow control. Start, pause, resume, drain and stop commands have the same semantics no matter what the content is. @@ -95,43 +100,44 @@ mandatory routines and possibly make use of optional ones. The main additions are -- get_caps -This routine returns the list of audio formats supported. Querying the -codecs on a capture stream will return encoders, decoders will be -listed for playback streams. +get_caps + This routine returns the list of audio formats supported. Querying the + codecs on a capture stream will return encoders, decoders will be + listed for playback streams. -- get_codec_caps For each codec, this routine returns a list of -capabilities. The intent is to make sure all the capabilities -correspond to valid settings, and to minimize the risks of -configuration failures. For example, for a complex codec such as AAC, -the number of channels supported may depend on a specific profile. If -the capabilities were exposed with a single descriptor, it may happen -that a specific combination of profiles/channels/formats may not be -supported. Likewise, embedded DSPs have limited memory and cpu cycles, -it is likely that some implementations make the list of capabilities -dynamic and dependent on existing workloads. In addition to codec -settings, this routine returns the minimum buffer size handled by the -implementation. This information can be a function of the DMA buffer -sizes, the number of bytes required to synchronize, etc, and can be -used by userspace to define how much needs to be written in the ring -buffer before playback can start. +get_codec_caps + For each codec, this routine returns a list of + capabilities. The intent is to make sure all the capabilities + correspond to valid settings, and to minimize the risks of + configuration failures. For example, for a complex codec such as AAC, + the number of channels supported may depend on a specific profile. If + the capabilities were exposed with a single descriptor, it may happen + that a specific combination of profiles/channels/formats may not be + supported. Likewise, embedded DSPs have limited memory and cpu cycles, + it is likely that some implementations make the list of capabilities + dynamic and dependent on existing workloads. In addition to codec + settings, this routine returns the minimum buffer size handled by the + implementation. This information can be a function of the DMA buffer + sizes, the number of bytes required to synchronize, etc, and can be + used by userspace to define how much needs to be written in the ring + buffer before playback can start. -- set_params -This routine sets the configuration chosen for a specific codec. The -most important field in the parameters is the codec type; in most -cases decoders will ignore other fields, while encoders will strictly -comply to the settings +set_params + This routine sets the configuration chosen for a specific codec. The + most important field in the parameters is the codec type; in most + cases decoders will ignore other fields, while encoders will strictly + comply to the settings -- get_params -This routines returns the actual settings used by the DSP. Changes to -the settings should remain the exception. +get_params + This routines returns the actual settings used by the DSP. Changes to + the settings should remain the exception. -- get_timestamp -The timestamp becomes a multiple field structure. It lists the number -of bytes transferred, the number of samples processed and the number -of samples rendered/grabbed. All these values can be used to determine -the average bitrate, figure out if the ring buffer needs to be -refilled or the delay due to decoding/encoding/io on the DSP. +get_timestamp + The timestamp becomes a multiple field structure. It lists the number + of bytes transferred, the number of samples processed and the number + of samples rendered/grabbed. All these values can be used to determine + the average bitrate, figure out if the ring buffer needs to be + refilled or the delay due to decoding/encoding/io on the DSP. Note that the list of codecs/profiles/modes was derived from the OpenMAX AL specification instead of reinventing the wheel. @@ -145,6 +151,7 @@ Modifications include: - Addition of encoding options when required (derived from OpenMAX IL) - Addition of rateControlSupported (missing in OpenMAX AL) + Gapless Playback ================ When playing thru an album, the decoders have the ability to skip the encoder @@ -162,19 +169,19 @@ switch from one track to another and start using data for second track. The main additions are: -- set_metadata -This routine sets the encoder delay and encoder padding. This can be used by -decoder to strip the silence. This needs to be set before the data in the track -is written. +set_metadata + This routine sets the encoder delay and encoder padding. This can be used by + decoder to strip the silence. This needs to be set before the data in the track + is written. -- set_next_track -This routine tells DSP that metadata and write operation sent after this would -correspond to subsequent track +set_next_track + This routine tells DSP that metadata and write operation sent after this would + correspond to subsequent track -- partial drain -This is called when end of file is reached. The userspace can inform DSP that -EOF is reached and now DSP can start skipping padding delay. Also next write -data would belong to next track +partial drain + This is called when end of file is reached. The userspace can inform DSP that + EOF is reached and now DSP can start skipping padding delay. Also next write + data would belong to next track Sequence flow for gapless would be: - Open @@ -189,10 +196,12 @@ Sequence flow for gapless would be: - then call partial_drain to flush most of buffer in DSP - Fill data of the next track - DSP switches to second track + (note: order for partial_drain and write for next track can be reversed as well) -Not supported: +Not supported +============= - Support for VoIP/circuit-switched calls is not the target of this API. Support for dynamic bit-rate changes would require a tight coupling between the DSP and the host stack, limiting power savings. @@ -225,7 +234,9 @@ Not supported: rendered output in time, this does not deal with underrun/overrun and maybe dealt in user-library -Credits: + +Credits +======= - Mark Brown and Liam Girdwood for discussions on the need for this API - Harsha Priya for her work on intel_sst compressed API - Rakesh Ughreja for valuable feedback diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index e53a5fac0acf..f7ca11307033 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Designs and Implementations control-names channel-mapping-api + compress-offload procfile powersave oss-emulation From 20a1d0f44d9447a68c387a2f561db4720302fb7c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 11:06:55 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 415/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize timestamping document A simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to designs subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + .../timestamping.rst} | 143 ++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 64 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/timestamping.txt => designs/timestamping.rst} (56%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index f7ca11307033..798b1a44bbbd 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Designs and Implementations control-names channel-mapping-api compress-offload + timestamping procfile powersave oss-emulation diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt b/Documentation/sound/designs/timestamping.rst similarity index 56% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt rename to Documentation/sound/designs/timestamping.rst index 9d579aefbffd..2b0fff503415 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/timestamping.rst @@ -1,18 +1,22 @@ +===================== +ALSA PCM Timestamping +===================== + The ALSA API can provide two different system timestamps: - Trigger_tstamp is the system time snapshot taken when the .trigger -callback is invoked. This snapshot is taken by the ALSA core in the -general case, but specific hardware may have synchronization -capabilities or conversely may only be able to provide a correct -estimate with a delay. In the latter two cases, the low-level driver -is responsible for updating the trigger_tstamp at the most appropriate -and precise moment. Applications should not rely solely on the first -trigger_tstamp but update their internal calculations if the driver -provides a refined estimate with a delay. + callback is invoked. This snapshot is taken by the ALSA core in the + general case, but specific hardware may have synchronization + capabilities or conversely may only be able to provide a correct + estimate with a delay. In the latter two cases, the low-level driver + is responsible for updating the trigger_tstamp at the most appropriate + and precise moment. Applications should not rely solely on the first + trigger_tstamp but update their internal calculations if the driver + provides a refined estimate with a delay. - tstamp is the current system timestamp updated during the last -event or application query. -The difference (tstamp - trigger_tstamp) defines the elapsed time. + event or application query. + The difference (tstamp - trigger_tstamp) defines the elapsed time. The ALSA API provides two basic pieces of information, avail and delay, which combined with the trigger and current system @@ -22,15 +26,15 @@ the ring buffer and the amount of queued samples. The use of these different pointers and time information depends on the application needs: -- 'avail' reports how much can be written in the ring buffer -- 'delay' reports the time it will take to hear a new sample after all -queued samples have been played out. +- ``avail`` reports how much can be written in the ring buffer +- ``delay`` reports the time it will take to hear a new sample after all + queued samples have been played out. When timestamps are enabled, the avail/delay information is reported along with a snapshot of system time. Applications can select from -CLOCK_REALTIME (NTP corrections including going backwards), -CLOCK_MONOTONIC (NTP corrections but never going backwards), -CLOCK_MONOTIC_RAW (without NTP corrections) and change the mode +``CLOCK_REALTIME`` (NTP corrections including going backwards), +``CLOCK_MONOTONIC`` (NTP corrections but never going backwards), +``CLOCK_MONOTIC_RAW`` (without NTP corrections) and change the mode dynamically with sw_params @@ -38,17 +42,18 @@ The ALSA API also provide an audio_tstamp which reflects the passage of time as measured by different components of audio hardware. In ascii-art, this could be represented as follows (for the playback case): +:: + --------------------------------------------------------------> time + ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ + | | | | | + analog link dma app FullBuffer + time time time time time + | | | | | + |< codec delay >|<--hw delay-->||<---avail->| + |<----------------- delay---------------------->| | + |<----ring buffer length---->| ---------------------------------------------------------------> time - ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ - | | | | | - analog link dma app FullBuffer - time time time time time - | | | | | - |< codec delay >|<--hw delay-->||<---avail->| - |<----------------- delay---------------------->| | - |<----ring buffer length---->| The analog time is taken at the last stage of the playback, as close as possible to the actual transducer @@ -113,11 +118,11 @@ audio applications... Due to the varied nature of timestamping needs, even for a single application, the audio_tstamp_config can be changed dynamically. In -the STATUS ioctl, the parameters are read-only and do not allow for +the ``STATUS`` ioctl, the parameters are read-only and do not allow for any application selection. To work around this limitation without -impacting legacy applications, a new STATUS_EXT ioctl is introduced +impacting legacy applications, a new ``STATUS_EXT`` ioctl is introduced with read/write parameters. ALSA-lib will be modified to make use of -STATUS_EXT and effectively deprecate STATUS. +``STATUS_EXT`` and effectively deprecate ``STATUS``. The ALSA API only allows for a single audio timestamp to be reported at a time. This is a conscious design decision, reading the audio @@ -135,36 +140,42 @@ the hardware, there is a risk of misalignment with the avail and delay information. To make sure applications are not confused, a driver_timestamp field is added in the snd_pcm_status structure; this timestamp shows when the information is put together by the driver -before returning from the STATUS and STATUS_EXT ioctl. in most cases +before returning from the ``STATUS`` and ``STATUS_EXT`` ioctl. in most cases this driver_timestamp will be identical to the regular system tstamp. Examples of typestamping with HDaudio: 1. DMA timestamp, no compensation for DMA+analog delay -$ ./audio_time -p --ts_type=1 -playback: systime: 341121338 nsec, audio time 342000000 nsec, systime delta -878662 -playback: systime: 426236663 nsec, audio time 427187500 nsec, systime delta -950837 -playback: systime: 597080580 nsec, audio time 598000000 nsec, systime delta -919420 -playback: systime: 682059782 nsec, audio time 683020833 nsec, systime delta -961051 -playback: systime: 852896415 nsec, audio time 853854166 nsec, systime delta -957751 -playback: systime: 937903344 nsec, audio time 938854166 nsec, systime delta -950822 +:: + + $ ./audio_time -p --ts_type=1 + playback: systime: 341121338 nsec, audio time 342000000 nsec, systime delta -878662 + playback: systime: 426236663 nsec, audio time 427187500 nsec, systime delta -950837 + playback: systime: 597080580 nsec, audio time 598000000 nsec, systime delta -919420 + playback: systime: 682059782 nsec, audio time 683020833 nsec, systime delta -961051 + playback: systime: 852896415 nsec, audio time 853854166 nsec, systime delta -957751 + playback: systime: 937903344 nsec, audio time 938854166 nsec, systime delta -950822 2. DMA timestamp, compensation for DMA+analog delay -$ ./audio_time -p --ts_type=1 -d -playback: systime: 341053347 nsec, audio time 341062500 nsec, systime delta -9153 -playback: systime: 426072447 nsec, audio time 426062500 nsec, systime delta 9947 -playback: systime: 596899518 nsec, audio time 596895833 nsec, systime delta 3685 -playback: systime: 681915317 nsec, audio time 681916666 nsec, systime delta -1349 -playback: systime: 852741306 nsec, audio time 852750000 nsec, systime delta -8694 +:: + + $ ./audio_time -p --ts_type=1 -d + playback: systime: 341053347 nsec, audio time 341062500 nsec, systime delta -9153 + playback: systime: 426072447 nsec, audio time 426062500 nsec, systime delta 9947 + playback: systime: 596899518 nsec, audio time 596895833 nsec, systime delta 3685 + playback: systime: 681915317 nsec, audio time 681916666 nsec, systime delta -1349 + playback: systime: 852741306 nsec, audio time 852750000 nsec, systime delta -8694 3. link timestamp, compensation for DMA+analog delay -$ ./audio_time -p --ts_type=2 -d -playback: systime: 341060004 nsec, audio time 341062791 nsec, systime delta -2787 -playback: systime: 426242074 nsec, audio time 426244875 nsec, systime delta -2801 -playback: systime: 597080992 nsec, audio time 597084583 nsec, systime delta -3591 -playback: systime: 682084512 nsec, audio time 682088291 nsec, systime delta -3779 -playback: systime: 852936229 nsec, audio time 852940916 nsec, systime delta -4687 -playback: systime: 938107562 nsec, audio time 938112708 nsec, systime delta -5146 +:: + + $ ./audio_time -p --ts_type=2 -d + playback: systime: 341060004 nsec, audio time 341062791 nsec, systime delta -2787 + playback: systime: 426242074 nsec, audio time 426244875 nsec, systime delta -2801 + playback: systime: 597080992 nsec, audio time 597084583 nsec, systime delta -3591 + playback: systime: 682084512 nsec, audio time 682088291 nsec, systime delta -3779 + playback: systime: 852936229 nsec, audio time 852940916 nsec, systime delta -4687 + playback: systime: 938107562 nsec, audio time 938112708 nsec, systime delta -5146 Example 1 shows that the timestamp at the DMA level is close to 1ms ahead of the actual playback time (as a side time this sort of @@ -181,20 +192,24 @@ shows how compensating for the delay exposes a 1ms accuracy (due to the use of the frame counter by the driver) Example 3: DMA timestamp, no compensation for delay, delta of ~5ms -$ ./audio_time -p -Dhw:1 -t1 -playback: systime: 120174019 nsec, audio time 125000000 nsec, systime delta -4825981 -playback: systime: 245041136 nsec, audio time 250000000 nsec, systime delta -4958864 -playback: systime: 370106088 nsec, audio time 375000000 nsec, systime delta -4893912 -playback: systime: 495040065 nsec, audio time 500000000 nsec, systime delta -4959935 -playback: systime: 620038179 nsec, audio time 625000000 nsec, systime delta -4961821 -playback: systime: 745087741 nsec, audio time 750000000 nsec, systime delta -4912259 -playback: systime: 870037336 nsec, audio time 875000000 nsec, systime delta -4962664 +:: + + $ ./audio_time -p -Dhw:1 -t1 + playback: systime: 120174019 nsec, audio time 125000000 nsec, systime delta -4825981 + playback: systime: 245041136 nsec, audio time 250000000 nsec, systime delta -4958864 + playback: systime: 370106088 nsec, audio time 375000000 nsec, systime delta -4893912 + playback: systime: 495040065 nsec, audio time 500000000 nsec, systime delta -4959935 + playback: systime: 620038179 nsec, audio time 625000000 nsec, systime delta -4961821 + playback: systime: 745087741 nsec, audio time 750000000 nsec, systime delta -4912259 + playback: systime: 870037336 nsec, audio time 875000000 nsec, systime delta -4962664 Example 4: DMA timestamp, compensation for delay, delay of ~1ms -$ ./audio_time -p -Dhw:1 -t1 -d -playback: systime: 120190520 nsec, audio time 120000000 nsec, systime delta 190520 -playback: systime: 245036740 nsec, audio time 244000000 nsec, systime delta 1036740 -playback: systime: 370034081 nsec, audio time 369000000 nsec, systime delta 1034081 -playback: systime: 495159907 nsec, audio time 494000000 nsec, systime delta 1159907 -playback: systime: 620098824 nsec, audio time 619000000 nsec, systime delta 1098824 -playback: systime: 745031847 nsec, audio time 744000000 nsec, systime delta 1031847 +:: + + $ ./audio_time -p -Dhw:1 -t1 -d + playback: systime: 120190520 nsec, audio time 120000000 nsec, systime delta 190520 + playback: systime: 245036740 nsec, audio time 244000000 nsec, systime delta 1036740 + playback: systime: 370034081 nsec, audio time 369000000 nsec, systime delta 1034081 + playback: systime: 495159907 nsec, audio time 494000000 nsec, systime delta 1159907 + playback: systime: 620098824 nsec, audio time 619000000 nsec, systime delta 1098824 + playback: systime: 745031847 nsec, audio time 744000000 nsec, systime delta 1031847 From df3a57105c04a7bfe0874316a9e6ec968c35a6f5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 11:10:35 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 416/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize Jack-Controls.txt A simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to designs subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst | 1 + .../Jack-Controls.txt => designs/jack-controls.rst} | 13 +++++++++---- 2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/Jack-Controls.txt => designs/jack-controls.rst} (86%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst index 798b1a44bbbd..04dcdae3e4f2 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/index.rst @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ Designs and Implementations channel-mapping-api compress-offload timestamping + jack-controls procfile powersave oss-emulation diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Jack-Controls.txt b/Documentation/sound/designs/jack-controls.rst similarity index 86% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/Jack-Controls.txt rename to Documentation/sound/designs/jack-controls.rst index fe1c5e0c8555..ae25b1531bb0 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Jack-Controls.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/designs/jack-controls.rst @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ +================== +ALSA Jack Controls +================== + Why we need Jack kcontrols ========================== @@ -29,11 +33,12 @@ How to use jack kcontrols ========================= In order to keep compatibility, snd_jack_new() has been modified by -adding two params :- +adding two params: - - @initial_kctl: if true, create a kcontrol and add it to the jack - list. - - @phantom_jack: Don't create a input device for phantom jacks. +initial_kctl + if true, create a kcontrol and add it to the jack list. +phantom_jack + Don't create a input device for phantom jacks. HDA jacks can set phantom_jack to true in order to create a phantom jack and set initial_kctl to true to create an initial kcontrol with From f59c3c6d87d6f7e1593ca874b755265cf08f8714 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 17:04:22 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 417/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize Joystick document A conversion from a simple text file. A new subdirectory, cards, was created to contain the card-specific information like this one. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 7 ++ .../{alsa/Joystick.txt => cards/joystick.rst} | 69 ++++++++++--------- Documentation/sound/index.rst | 1 + 3 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/Joystick.txt => cards/joystick.rst} (56%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..e1f4b78c75d6 --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +Card-Specific Information +========================= + +.. toctree:: + :maxdepth: 2 + + joystick diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Joystick.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/joystick.rst similarity index 56% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/Joystick.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/joystick.rst index ccda41b10f8a..a6e468c81d02 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Joystick.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/joystick.rst @@ -1,7 +1,10 @@ +======================================= Analog Joystick Support on ALSA Drivers ======================================= - Oct. 14, 2003 - Takashi Iwai + +Oct. 14, 2003 + +Takashi Iwai General ------- @@ -34,44 +37,46 @@ stability and the resource management. The following PCI drivers support the joystick natively. - Driver Module Option Available Values - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- - als4000 joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, - manual: any address (e.g. 0x200) - au88x0 N/A N/A - azf3328 joystick 0 = disable, 1 = enable, -1 = auto (default) - ens1370 joystick 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable - ens1371 joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, - manual: 0x200, 0x208, 0x210, 0x218 - cmipci joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, - manual: any address (e.g. 0x200) - cs4281 N/A N/A - cs46xx N/A N/A - es1938 N/A N/A - es1968 joystick 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable - sonicvibes N/A N/A - trident N/A N/A - via82xx(*1) joystick 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable - ymfpci joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, - manual: 0x201, 0x202, 0x204, 0x205(*2) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- +============== ============= ============================================ +Driver Module Option Available Values +============== ============= ============================================ +als4000 joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, + manual: any address (e.g. 0x200) +au88x0 N/A N/A +azf3328 joystick 0 = disable, 1 = enable, -1 = auto (default) +ens1370 joystick 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable +ens1371 joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, + manual: 0x200, 0x208, 0x210, 0x218 +cmipci joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, + manual: any address (e.g. 0x200) +cs4281 N/A N/A +cs46xx N/A N/A +es1938 N/A N/A +es1968 joystick 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable +sonicvibes N/A N/A +trident N/A N/A +via82xx [#f1]_ joystick 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable +ymfpci joystick_port 0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect, + manual: 0x201, 0x202, 0x204, 0x205 [#f2]_ +============== ============= ============================================ - *1) VIA686A/B only - *2) With YMF744/754 chips, the port address can be chosen arbitrarily +.. [#f1] VIA686A/B only +.. [#f2] With YMF744/754 chips, the port address can be chosen arbitrarily The following drivers don't support gameport natively, but there are additional modules. Load the corresponding module to add the gameport support. - Driver Additional Module - ----------------------------- - emu10k1 emu10k1-gp - fm801 fm801-gp - ----------------------------- +======= ================= +Driver Additional Module +======= ================= +emu10k1 emu10k1-gp +fm801 fm801-gp +======= ================= Note: the "pcigame" and "cs461x" modules are for the OSS drivers only. - These ALSA drivers (cs46xx, trident and au88x0) have the - built-in gameport support. +These ALSA drivers (cs46xx, trident and au88x0) have the +built-in gameport support. As mentioned above, ALSA PCI drivers have the built-in gameport support, so you don't have to load ns558 module. Just load "joydev" diff --git a/Documentation/sound/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/index.rst index e9fbbfff9d0d..1f5d166f81c4 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/index.rst @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ Linux Sound Subsystem Documentation designs/index alsa-configuration hd-audio/index + cards/index .. only:: subproject From 95ee717a8937d1a15ad825e5a6fe8cf0befde290 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Wed, 9 Nov 2016 17:12:34 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 418/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize CMIPCI document A simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../{alsa/CMIPCI.txt => cards/cmipci.rst} | 62 ++++++++++++------- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 41 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/CMIPCI.txt => cards/cmipci.rst} (86%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/cmipci.rst similarity index 86% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/cmipci.rst index 4e36e6e809ca..9ea1de6ec4ce 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/CMIPCI.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/cmipci.rst @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ - Brief Notes on C-Media 8338/8738/8768/8770 Driver - ================================================= +================================================= +Brief Notes on C-Media 8338/8738/8768/8770 Driver +================================================= - Takashi Iwai +Takashi Iwai Front/Rear Multi-channel Playback @@ -30,19 +31,20 @@ The rear output can be heard only when "Four Channel Mode" switch is disabled. Otherwise no signal will be routed to the rear speakers. As default it's turned on. -*** WARNING *** -When "Four Channel Mode" switch is off, the output from rear speakers -will be FULL VOLUME regardless of Master and PCM volumes. -This might damage your audio equipment. Please disconnect speakers -before your turn off this switch. -*** WARNING *** +.. WARNING:: + When "Four Channel Mode" switch is off, the output from rear speakers + will be FULL VOLUME regardless of Master and PCM volumes [#]_. + This might damage your audio equipment. Please disconnect speakers + before your turn off this switch. -[ Well.. I once got the output with correct volume (i.e. same with the + +.. [#] + Well.. I once got the output with correct volume (i.e. same with the front one) and was so excited. It was even with "Four Channel" bit on and "double DAC" mode. Actually I could hear separate 4 channels from front and rear speakers! But.. after reboot, all was gone. It's a very pity that I didn't save the register dump at that - time.. Maybe there is an unknown register to achieve this... ] + time.. Maybe there is an unknown register to achieve this... If your card has an extra output jack for the rear output, the rear playback should be routed there as default. If not, there is a @@ -73,12 +75,14 @@ cannot operate with full-duplex. The 4.0 and 5.1 modes are defined as the pcm "surround40" and "surround51" in alsa-lib. For example, you can play a WAV file with 6 channels like +:: % aplay -Dsurround51 sixchannels.wav For programming the 4/6 channel playback, you need to specify the PCM channels as you like and set the format S16LE. For example, for playback with 4 channels, +:: snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(pcm, hw, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED); // or mmap if you like @@ -89,13 +93,15 @@ and use the interleaved 4 channel data. There are some control switches affecting to the speaker connections: -"Line-In Mode" - an enum control to change the behavior of line-in +Line-In Mode + an enum control to change the behavior of line-in jack. Either "Line-In", "Rear Output" or "Bass Output" can be selected. The last item is available only with model 039 or newer. When "Rear Output" is chosen, the surround channels 3 and 4 are output to line-in jack. -"Mic-In Mode" - an enum control to change the behavior of mic-in +Mic-In Mode + an enum control to change the behavior of mic-in jack. Either "Mic-In" or "Center/LFE Output" can be selected. When "Center/LFE Output" is chosen, the center and bass @@ -111,11 +117,14 @@ The SPDIF playback and capture are done via the third PCM device (hw:0,2). Usually this is assigned to the PCM device "spdif". The available rates are 44100 and 48000 Hz. For playback with aplay, you can run like below: +:: % aplay -Dhw:0,2 foo.wav or +:: + % aplay -Dspdif foo.wav 24bit format is also supported experimentally. @@ -140,31 +149,40 @@ off. (Also don't forget to turn on "IEC958 Output Switch", too.) Additionally there are relevant control switches: -"IEC958 Mix Analog" - Mix analog PCM playback and FM-OPL/3 streams and +IEC958 Mix Analog + Mix analog PCM playback and FM-OPL/3 streams and output through SPDIF. This switch appears only on old chip models (CM8738 033 and 037). + Note: without this control you can output PCM to SPDIF. This is "mixing" of streams, so e.g. it's not for AC3 output (see the next section). -"IEC958 In Select" - Select SPDIF input, the internal CD-in (false) +IEC958 In Select + Select SPDIF input, the internal CD-in (false) and the external input (true). -"IEC958 Loop" - SPDIF input data is loop back into SPDIF +IEC958 Loop + SPDIF input data is loop back into SPDIF output (aka bypass) -"IEC958 Copyright" - Set the copyright bit. +IEC958 Copyright + Set the copyright bit. -"IEC958 5V" - Select 0.5V (coax) or 5V (optical) interface. +IEC958 5V + Select 0.5V (coax) or 5V (optical) interface. On some cards this doesn't work and you need to change the configuration with hardware dip-switch. -"IEC958 In Monitor" - SPDIF input is routed to DAC. +IEC958 In Monitor + SPDIF input is routed to DAC. -"IEC958 In Phase Inverse" - Set SPDIF input format as inverse. +IEC958 In Phase Inverse + Set SPDIF input format as inverse. [FIXME: this doesn't work on all chips..] -"IEC958 In Valid" - Set input validity flag detection. +IEC958 In Valid + Set input validity flag detection. Note: When "PCM Playback Switch" is on, you'll hear the digital output stream through analog line-out. @@ -217,7 +235,7 @@ to enable MIDI support. Valid I/O ports are 0x300, 0x310, 0x320 and With CMI8738 and newer chips, the MIDI interface is enabled by default and the driver automatically chooses a port address. -There is _no_ hardware wavetable function on this chip (except for +There is *no* hardware wavetable function on this chip (except for OPL3 synth below). What's said as MIDI synth on Windows is a software synthesizer emulation. On Linux use TiMidity or other softsynth program for diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index e1f4b78c75d6..67a3073157b9 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -5,3 +5,4 @@ Card-Specific Information :maxdepth: 2 joystick + cmipci From ecef1481d516e004a38d9472c403205dcdd1491e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:17:56 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 419/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize SB-Live-mixer document Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + .../sb-live-mixer.rst} | 321 +++++++++--------- 2 files changed, 170 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/SB-Live-mixer.txt => cards/sb-live-mixer.rst} (54%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 67a3073157b9..294efdb75bc9 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -6,3 +6,4 @@ Card-Specific Information joystick cmipci + sb-live-mixer diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/SB-Live-mixer.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/sb-live-mixer.rst similarity index 54% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/SB-Live-mixer.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/sb-live-mixer.rst index f4b5988f450c..bcb62fc99bbb 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/SB-Live-mixer.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/sb-live-mixer.rst @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@ - - Sound Blaster Live mixer / default DSP code - =========================================== +=========================================== +Sound Blaster Live mixer / default DSP code +=========================================== The EMU10K1 chips have a DSP part which can be programmed to support @@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ The ALSA driver programs this portion of chip by default code (can be altered later) which offers the following functionality: -1) IEC958 (S/PDIF) raw PCM --------------------------- +IEC958 (S/PDIF) raw PCM +======================= This PCM device (it's the 4th PCM device (index 3!) and first subdevice (index 0) for a given card) allows to forward 48kHz, stereo, 16-bit @@ -27,8 +27,8 @@ at the time. Look to tram_poke routines in lowlevel/emu10k1/emufx.c for more details. -2) Digital mixer controls -------------------------- +Digital mixer controls +====================== These controls are built using the DSP instructions. They offer extended functionality. Only the default build-in code in the ALSA driver is described @@ -40,317 +40,334 @@ is mentioned in multiple controls, the signal is accumulated and can be wrapped Explanation of used abbreviations: -DAC - digital to analog converter -ADC - analog to digital converter -I2S - one-way three wire serial bus for digital sound by Philips Semiconductors - (this standard is used for connecting standalone DAC and ADC converters) -LFE - low frequency effects (subwoofer signal) -AC97 - a chip containing an analog mixer, DAC and ADC converters -IEC958 - S/PDIF -FX-bus - the EMU10K1 chip has an effect bus containing 16 accumulators. - Each of the synthesizer voices can feed its output to these accumulators - and the DSP microcontroller can operate with the resulting sum. +DAC + digital to analog converter +ADC + analog to digital converter +I2S + one-way three wire serial bus for digital sound by Philips Semiconductors + (this standard is used for connecting standalone DAC and ADC converters) +LFE + low frequency effects (subwoofer signal) +AC97 + a chip containing an analog mixer, DAC and ADC converters +IEC958 + S/PDIF +FX-bus + the EMU10K1 chip has an effect bus containing 16 accumulators. + Each of the synthesizer voices can feed its output to these accumulators + and the DSP microcontroller can operate with the resulting sum. -name='Wave Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Wave Playback Volume',index=0`` +--------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 0 and 1 for left and right PCM samples. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -name='Wave Surround Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Wave Surround Playback Volume',index=0`` +------------------------------------------------ This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 0 and 1 for left and right PCM samples. The result samples are forwarded to the rear I2S DACs. These DACs operates separately (they are not inside the AC97 codec). -name='Wave Center Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Wave Center Playback Volume',index=0`` +---------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 0 and 1 for left and right PCM samples. The result is mixed to mono signal (single channel) and forwarded to the ??rear?? right DAC PCM slot of the AC97 codec. -name='Wave LFE Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Wave LFE Playback Volume',index=0`` +------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 0 and 1 for left and right PCM. The result is mixed to mono signal (single channel) and forwarded to the ??rear?? left DAC PCM slot of the AC97 codec. -name='Wave Capture Volume',index=0 -name='Wave Capture Switch',index=0 - +``name='Wave Capture Volume',index=0``, ``name='Wave Capture Switch',index=0`` +------------------------------------------------------------------------------ These controls are used to attenuate samples for left and right PCM FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulators 0 and 1 for left and right PCM. The result is forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='Synth Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Synth Playback Volume',index=0`` +---------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right MIDI FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 4 and 5 for left and right MIDI samples. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -name='Synth Capture Volume',index=0 -name='Synth Capture Switch',index=0 - +``name='Synth Capture Volume',index=0``, ``name='Synth Capture Switch',index=0`` +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- These controls are used to attenuate samples for left and right MIDI FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulators 4 and 5 for left and right PCM. The result is forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='Surround Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Surround Playback Volume',index=0`` +------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right rear PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 2 and 3 for left and right rear PCM samples. The result samples are forwarded to the rear I2S DACs. These DACs operate separately (they are not inside the AC97 codec). -name='Surround Capture Volume',index=0 -name='Surround Capture Switch',index=0 - +``name='Surround Capture Volume',index=0``, ``name='Surround Capture Switch',index=0`` +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- These controls are used to attenuate samples for left and right rear PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 2 and 3 for left and right rear PCM samples. The result is forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='Center Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Center Playback Volume',index=0`` +----------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate sample for center PCM FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulator 6 for center PCM sample. The result sample is forwarded to the ??rear?? right DAC PCM slot of the AC97 codec. -name='LFE Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='LFE Playback Volume',index=0`` +-------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate sample for center PCM FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulator 6 for center PCM sample. The result sample is forwarded to the ??rear?? left DAC PCM slot of the AC97 codec. -name='AC97 Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='AC97 Playback Volume',index=0`` +--------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right front ADC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -******************************************************************************** -*** Note: This control should be zero for the standard operations, otherwise *** -*** a digital loopback is activated. *** -******************************************************************************** -name='AC97 Capture Volume',index=0 +.. note:: + This control should be zero for the standard operations, otherwise + a digital loopback is activated. + +``name='AC97 Capture Volume',index=0`` +-------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right front ADC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. The result is forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -******************************************************************************** -*** Note: This control should be 100 (maximal value), otherwise no analog *** -*** inputs of the AC97 codec can be captured (recorded). *** -******************************************************************************** -name='IEC958 TTL Playback Volume',index=0 +.. note:: + This control should be 100 (maximal value), otherwise no analog + inputs of the AC97 codec can be captured (recorded). +``name='IEC958 TTL Playback Volume',index=0`` +--------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 TTL digital inputs (usually used by a CDROM drive). The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -name='IEC958 TTL Capture Volume',index=0 - +``name='IEC958 TTL Capture Volume',index=0`` +-------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 TTL digital inputs (usually used by a CDROM drive). The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='Zoom Video Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='Zoom Video Playback Volume',index=0`` +--------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right zoom video digital inputs (usually used by a CDROM drive). The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -name='Zoom Video Capture Volume',index=0 - +``name='Zoom Video Capture Volume',index=0`` +-------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right zoom video digital inputs (usually used by a CDROM drive). The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='IEC958 LiveDrive Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='IEC958 LiveDrive Playback Volume',index=0`` +--------------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 optical digital input. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -name='IEC958 LiveDrive Capture Volume',index=0 - +``name='IEC958 LiveDrive Capture Volume',index=0`` +-------------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 optical digital inputs. The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='IEC958 Coaxial Playback Volume',index=0 - +``name='IEC958 Coaxial Playback Volume',index=0`` +------------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 coaxial digital inputs. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -name='IEC958 Coaxial Capture Volume',index=0 - +``name='IEC958 Coaxial Capture Volume',index=0`` +------------------------------------------------ This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 coaxial digital inputs. The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='Line LiveDrive Playback Volume',index=0 -name='Line LiveDrive Playback Volume',index=1 - +``name='Line LiveDrive Playback Volume',index=0``, ``name='Line LiveDrive Playback Volume',index=1`` +---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs (on the LiveDrive). The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. -name='Line LiveDrive Capture Volume',index=1 -name='Line LiveDrive Capture Volume',index=1 - +``name='Line LiveDrive Capture Volume',index=1``, ``name='Line LiveDrive Capture Volume',index=1`` +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs (on the LiveDrive). The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). -name='Tone Control - Switch',index=0 - +``name='Tone Control - Switch',index=0`` +---------------------------------------- This control turns the tone control on or off. The samples for front, rear and center / LFE outputs are affected. -name='Tone Control - Bass',index=0 - +``name='Tone Control - Bass',index=0`` +-------------------------------------- This control sets the bass intensity. There is no neutral value!! When the tone control code is activated, the samples are always modified. The closest value to pure signal is 20. -name='Tone Control - Treble',index=0 - +``name='Tone Control - Treble',index=0`` +---------------------------------------- This control sets the treble intensity. There is no neutral value!! When the tone control code is activated, the samples are always modified. The closest value to pure signal is 20. -name='IEC958 Optical Raw Playback Switch',index=0 - +``name='IEC958 Optical Raw Playback Switch',index=0`` +----------------------------------------------------- If this switch is on, then the samples for the IEC958 (S/PDIF) digital output are taken only from the raw FX8010 PCM, otherwise standard front PCM samples are taken. -name='Headphone Playback Volume',index=1 - +``name='Headphone Playback Volume',index=1`` +-------------------------------------------- This control attenuates the samples for the headphone output. -name='Headphone Center Playback Switch',index=1 - +``name='Headphone Center Playback Switch',index=1`` +--------------------------------------------------- If this switch is on, then the sample for the center PCM is put to the left headphone output (useful for SB Live cards without separate center/LFE output). -name='Headphone LFE Playback Switch',index=1 - +``name='Headphone LFE Playback Switch',index=1`` +------------------------------------------------ If this switch is on, then the sample for the center PCM is put to the right headphone output (useful for SB Live cards without separate center/LFE output). -3) PCM stream related controls ------------------------------- - -name='EMU10K1 PCM Volume',index 0-31 +PCM stream related controls +=========================== +``name='EMU10K1 PCM Volume',index 0-31`` +---------------------------------------- Channel volume attenuation in range 0-0xffff. The maximum value (no attenuation) is default. The channel mapping for three values is as follows: - 0 - mono, default 0xffff (no attenuation) - 1 - left, default 0xffff (no attenuation) - 2 - right, default 0xffff (no attenuation) - -name='EMU10K1 PCM Send Routing',index 0-31 +* 0 - mono, default 0xffff (no attenuation) +* 1 - left, default 0xffff (no attenuation) +* 2 - right, default 0xffff (no attenuation) +``name='EMU10K1 PCM Send Routing',index 0-31`` +---------------------------------------------- This control specifies the destination - FX-bus accumulators. There are twelve values with this mapping: - 0 - mono, A destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 0 - 1 - mono, B destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 1 - 2 - mono, C destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 2 - 3 - mono, D destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 3 - 4 - left, A destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 0 - 5 - left, B destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 1 - 6 - left, C destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 2 - 7 - left, D destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 3 - 8 - right, A destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 0 - 9 - right, B destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 1 - 10 - right, C destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 2 - 11 - right, D destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 3 +* 0 - mono, A destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 0 +* 1 - mono, B destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 1 +* 2 - mono, C destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 2 +* 3 - mono, D destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 3 +* 4 - left, A destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 0 +* 5 - left, B destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 1 +* 6 - left, C destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 2 +* 7 - left, D destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 3 +* 8 - right, A destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 0 +* 9 - right, B destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 1 +* 10 - right, C destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 2 +* 11 - right, D destination (FX-bus 0-15), default 3 Don't forget that it's illegal to assign a channel to the same FX-bus accumulator more than once (it means 0=0 && 1=0 is an invalid combination). -name='EMU10K1 PCM Send Volume',index 0-31 - +``name='EMU10K1 PCM Send Volume',index 0-31`` +--------------------------------------------- It specifies the attenuation (amount) for given destination in range 0-255. The channel mapping is following: - 0 - mono, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 1 - mono, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 2 - mono, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 3 - mono, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 4 - left, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 5 - left, B destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 6 - left, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 7 - left, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 8 - right, A destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 9 - right, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 10 - right, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 11 - right, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 0 - mono, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 1 - mono, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 2 - mono, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 3 - mono, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 4 - left, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 5 - left, B destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 6 - left, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 7 - left, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 8 - right, A destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 9 - right, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 10 - right, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 11 - right, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) -4) MANUALS/PATENTS: -------------------- +MANUALS/PATENTS +=============== ftp://opensource.creative.com/pub/doc ------------------------------------- - Files: - LM4545.pdf AC97 Codec - - m2049.pdf The EMU10K1 Digital Audio Processor - - hog63.ps FX8010 - A DSP Chip Architecture for Audio Effects +LM4545.pdf + AC97 Codec +m2049.pdf + The EMU10K1 Digital Audio Processor +hog63.ps + FX8010 - A DSP Chip Architecture for Audio Effects WIPO Patents ------------ - Patent numbers: - WO 9901813 (A1) Audio Effects Processor with multiple asynchronous (Jan. 14, 1999) - streams - WO 9901814 (A1) Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jan. 14, 1999) +WO 9901813 (A1) + Audio Effects Processor with multiple asynchronous streams + (Jan. 14, 1999) - WO 9901953 (A1) Audio Effects Processor having Decoupled Instruction - Execution and Audio Data Sequencing (Jan. 14, 1999) +WO 9901814 (A1) + Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jan. 14, 1999) + +WO 9901953 (A1) + Audio Effects Processor having Decoupled Instruction + Execution and Audio Data Sequencing (Jan. 14, 1999) US Patents (http://www.uspto.gov/) ---------------------------------- - US 5925841 Digital Sampling Instrument employing cache memory (Jul. 20, 1999) +US 5925841 + Digital Sampling Instrument employing cache memory (Jul. 20, 1999) - US 5928342 Audio Effects Processor integrated on a single chip (Jul. 27, 1999) - with a multiport memory onto which multiple asynchronous - digital sound samples can be concurrently loaded +US 5928342 + Audio Effects Processor integrated on a single chip + with a multiport memory onto which multiple asynchronous + digital sound samples can be concurrently loaded + (Jul. 27, 1999) - US 5930158 Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jul. 27, 1999) +US 5930158 + Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jul. 27, 1999) - US 6032235 Memory initialization circuit (Tram) (Feb. 29, 2000) +US 6032235 + Memory initialization circuit (Tram) (Feb. 29, 2000) - US 6138207 Interpolation looping of audio samples in cache connected to (Oct. 24, 2000) - system bus with prioritization and modification of bus transfers - in accordance with loop ends and minimum block sizes +US 6138207 + Interpolation looping of audio samples in cache connected to + system bus with prioritization and modification of bus transfers + in accordance with loop ends and minimum block sizes + (Oct. 24, 2000) - US 6151670 Method for conserving memory storage using a (Nov. 21, 2000) - pool of short term memory registers +US 6151670 + Method for conserving memory storage using a + pool of short term memory registers + (Nov. 21, 2000) - US 6195715 Interrupt control for multiple programs communicating with (Feb. 27, 2001) - a common interrupt by associating programs to GP registers, - defining interrupt register, polling GP registers, and invoking - callback routine associated with defined interrupt register +US 6195715 + Interrupt control for multiple programs communicating with + a common interrupt by associating programs to GP registers, + defining interrupt register, polling GP registers, and invoking + callback routine associated with defined interrupt register + (Feb. 27, 2001) From 72e69166714bfa7bfafb7a06a8499de472299ab9 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:25:42 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 420/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize Audigy-mixer.txt Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards subdirectory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../audigy-mixer.rst} | 279 ++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 2 + 2 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 128 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/Audigy-mixer.txt => cards/audigy-mixer.rst} (57%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Audigy-mixer.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/audigy-mixer.rst similarity index 57% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/Audigy-mixer.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/audigy-mixer.rst index 7f10dc6ff28c..86213234435f 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Audigy-mixer.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/audigy-mixer.rst @@ -1,8 +1,8 @@ +============================================= +Sound Blaster Audigy mixer / default DSP code +============================================= - Sound Blaster Audigy mixer / default DSP code - =========================================== - -This is based on SB-Live-mixer.txt. +This is based on sb-live-mixer.rst. The EMU10K2 chips have a DSP part which can be programmed to support various ways of sample processing, which is described here. @@ -13,8 +13,8 @@ The ALSA driver programs this portion of chip by default code (can be altered later) which offers the following functionality: -1) Digital mixer controls -------------------------- +Digital mixer controls +====================== These controls are built using the DSP instructions. They offer extended functionality. Only the default build-in code in the ALSA driver is described @@ -26,320 +26,343 @@ is mentioned in multiple controls, the signal is accumulated and can be wrapped Explanation of used abbreviations: -DAC - digital to analog converter -ADC - analog to digital converter -I2S - one-way three wire serial bus for digital sound by Philips Semiconductors - (this standard is used for connecting standalone DAC and ADC converters) -LFE - low frequency effects (subwoofer signal) -AC97 - a chip containing an analog mixer, DAC and ADC converters -IEC958 - S/PDIF -FX-bus - the EMU10K2 chip has an effect bus containing 64 accumulators. - Each of the synthesizer voices can feed its output to these accumulators - and the DSP microcontroller can operate with the resulting sum. +DAC + digital to analog converter +ADC + analog to digital converter +I2S + one-way three wire serial bus for digital sound by Philips Semiconductors + (this standard is used for connecting standalone DAC and ADC converters) +LFE + low frequency effects (subwoofer signal) +AC97 + a chip containing an analog mixer, DAC and ADC converters +IEC958 + S/PDIF +FX-bus + the EMU10K2 chip has an effect bus containing 64 accumulators. + Each of the synthesizer voices can feed its output to these accumulators + and the DSP microcontroller can operate with the resulting sum. name='PCM Front Playback Volume',index=0 - +---------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right front PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 8 and 9 for left and right front PCM samples for 5.1 playback. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. name='PCM Surround Playback Volume',index=0 - +------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right surround PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 2 and 3 for left and right surround PCM samples for 5.1 playback. The result samples are forwarded to the surround DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. name='PCM Center Playback Volume',index=0 - +----------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for center PCM FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulator 6 for center PCM sample for 5.1 playback. The result sample is forwarded to the center DAC PCM slot of the Philips DAC. name='PCM LFE Playback Volume',index=0 - +-------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate sample for LFE PCM FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulator 7 for LFE PCM sample for 5.1 playback. The result sample is forwarded to the LFE DAC PCM slot of the Philips DAC. name='PCM Playback Volume',index=0 - +---------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right PCM FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 0 and 1 for left and right PCM samples for stereo playback. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. name='PCM Capture Volume',index=0 - +--------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right PCM FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulators 0 and 1 for left and right PCM. The result is forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='Music Playback Volume',index=0 - +------------------------------------ This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right MIDI FX-bus accumulators. ALSA uses accumulators 4 and 5 for left and right MIDI samples. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the AC97 codec. name='Music Capture Volume',index=0 - +----------------------------------- These controls are used to attenuate samples for left and right MIDI FX-bus accumulator. ALSA uses accumulators 4 and 5 for left and right PCM. The result is forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='Mic Playback Volume',index=0 - +---------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right Mic input. For Mic input is used AC97 codec. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. Samples are forwarded to Mic capture FIFO (device 1 - 16bit/8KHz mono) too without volume control. name='Mic Capture Volume',index=0 - +--------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right Mic input. The result is forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='Audigy CD Playback Volume',index=0 - +---------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 TTL digital inputs (usually used by a CDROM drive). The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. name='Audigy CD Capture Volume',index=0 - +--------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 TTL digital inputs (usually used by a CDROM drive). The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='IEC958 Optical Playback Volume',index=0 - +--------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 optical digital input. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. name='IEC958 Optical Capture Volume',index=0 - +-------------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right IEC958 optical digital inputs. The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='Line2 Playback Volume',index=0 - +------------------------------------ This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs (on the AudigyDrive). The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. name='Line2 Capture Volume',index=1 - +----------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs (on the AudigyDrive). The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='Analog Mix Playback Volume',index=0 - +----------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs from Philips ADC. The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. This contains mix from analog sources like CD, Line In, Aux, .... name='Analog Mix Capture Volume',index=1 - +---------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs Philips ADC. The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='Aux2 Playback Volume',index=0 - +----------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs (on the AudigyDrive). The result samples are forwarded to the front DAC PCM slots of the Philips DAC. name='Aux2 Capture Volume',index=1 - +---------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples from left and right I2S ADC inputs (on the AudigyDrive). The result samples are forwarded to the ADC capture FIFO (thus to the standard capture PCM device). name='Front Playback Volume',index=0 - +------------------------------------ All stereo signals are mixed together and mirrored to surround, center and LFE. This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right front speakers of this mix. name='Surround Playback Volume',index=0 - +--------------------------------------- All stereo signals are mixed together and mirrored to surround, center and LFE. This control is used to attenuate samples for left and right surround speakers of this mix. name='Center Playback Volume',index=0 - +------------------------------------- All stereo signals are mixed together and mirrored to surround, center and LFE. This control is used to attenuate sample for center speaker of this mix. name='LFE Playback Volume',index=0 - +---------------------------------- All stereo signals are mixed together and mirrored to surround, center and LFE. This control is used to attenuate sample for LFE speaker of this mix. name='Tone Control - Switch',index=0 - +------------------------------------ This control turns the tone control on or off. The samples for front, rear and center / LFE outputs are affected. name='Tone Control - Bass',index=0 - +---------------------------------- This control sets the bass intensity. There is no neutral value!! When the tone control code is activated, the samples are always modified. The closest value to pure signal is 20. name='Tone Control - Treble',index=0 - +------------------------------------ This control sets the treble intensity. There is no neutral value!! When the tone control code is activated, the samples are always modified. The closest value to pure signal is 20. name='Master Playback Volume',index=0 - +------------------------------------- This control is used to attenuate samples for front, surround, center and LFE outputs. name='IEC958 Optical Raw Playback Switch',index=0 - +------------------------------------------------- If this switch is on, then the samples for the IEC958 (S/PDIF) digital output are taken only from the raw FX8010 PCM, otherwise standard front PCM samples are taken. -2) PCM stream related controls ------------------------------- +PCM stream related controls +=========================== name='EMU10K1 PCM Volume',index 0-31 - +------------------------------------ Channel volume attenuation in range 0-0xffff. The maximum value (no attenuation) is default. The channel mapping for three values is as follows: - 0 - mono, default 0xffff (no attenuation) - 1 - left, default 0xffff (no attenuation) - 2 - right, default 0xffff (no attenuation) +* 0 - mono, default 0xffff (no attenuation) +* 1 - left, default 0xffff (no attenuation) +* 2 - right, default 0xffff (no attenuation) name='EMU10K1 PCM Send Routing',index 0-31 - +------------------------------------------ This control specifies the destination - FX-bus accumulators. There 24 values with this mapping: - 0 - mono, A destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 1 - mono, B destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 1 - 2 - mono, C destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 2 - 3 - mono, D destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 3 - 4 - mono, E destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 5 - mono, F destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 6 - mono, G destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 7 - mono, H destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 8 - left, A destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 9 - left, B destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 1 - 10 - left, C destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 2 - 11 - left, D destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 3 - 12 - left, E destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 13 - left, F destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 14 - left, G destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 15 - left, H destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 16 - right, A destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 17 - right, B destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 1 - 18 - right, C destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 2 - 19 - right, D destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 3 - 20 - right, E destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 21 - right, F destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 22 - right, G destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 - 23 - right, H destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 0 - mono, A destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 1 - mono, B destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 1 +* 2 - mono, C destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 2 +* 3 - mono, D destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 3 +* 4 - mono, E destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 5 - mono, F destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 6 - mono, G destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 7 - mono, H destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 8 - left, A destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 9 - left, B destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 1 +* 10 - left, C destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 2 +* 11 - left, D destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 3 +* 12 - left, E destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 13 - left, F destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 14 - left, G destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 15 - left, H destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 16 - right, A destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 17 - right, B destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 1 +* 18 - right, C destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 2 +* 19 - right, D destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 3 +* 20 - right, E destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 21 - right, F destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 22 - right, G destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 +* 23 - right, H destination (FX-bus 0-63), default 0 Don't forget that it's illegal to assign a channel to the same FX-bus accumulator more than once (it means 0=0 && 1=0 is an invalid combination). name='EMU10K1 PCM Send Volume',index 0-31 - +----------------------------------------- It specifies the attenuation (amount) for given destination in range 0-255. The channel mapping is following: - 0 - mono, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 1 - mono, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 2 - mono, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 3 - mono, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 4 - mono, E destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 5 - mono, F destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 6 - mono, G destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 7 - mono, H destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 8 - left, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 9 - left, B destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 10 - left, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 11 - left, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 12 - left, E destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 13 - left, F destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 14 - left, G destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 15 - left, H destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 16 - right, A destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 17 - right, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) - 18 - right, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 19 - right, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 20 - right, E destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 21 - right, F destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 22 - right, G destination attn, default 0 (mute) - 23 - right, H destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 0 - mono, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 1 - mono, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 2 - mono, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 3 - mono, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 4 - mono, E destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 5 - mono, F destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 6 - mono, G destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 7 - mono, H destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 8 - left, A destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 9 - left, B destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 10 - left, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 11 - left, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 12 - left, E destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 13 - left, F destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 14 - left, G destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 15 - left, H destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 16 - right, A destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 17 - right, B destination attn, default 255 (no attenuation) +* 18 - right, C destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 19 - right, D destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 20 - right, E destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 21 - right, F destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 22 - right, G destination attn, default 0 (mute) +* 23 - right, H destination attn, default 0 (mute) -4) MANUALS/PATENTS: -------------------- +MANUALS/PATENTS +=============== ftp://opensource.creative.com/pub/doc ------------------------------------- - Files: - LM4545.pdf AC97 Codec +LM4545.pdf + AC97 Codec - m2049.pdf The EMU10K1 Digital Audio Processor +m2049.pdf + The EMU10K1 Digital Audio Processor - hog63.ps FX8010 - A DSP Chip Architecture for Audio Effects +hog63.ps + FX8010 - A DSP Chip Architecture for Audio Effects WIPO Patents ------------ - Patent numbers: - WO 9901813 (A1) Audio Effects Processor with multiple asynchronous (Jan. 14, 1999) - streams - WO 9901814 (A1) Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jan. 14, 1999) +WO 9901813 (A1) + Audio Effects Processor with multiple asynchronous streams + (Jan. 14, 1999) - WO 9901953 (A1) Audio Effects Processor having Decoupled Instruction - Execution and Audio Data Sequencing (Jan. 14, 1999) +WO 9901814 (A1) + Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jan. 14, 1999) + +WO 9901953 (A1) + Audio Effects Processor having Decoupled Instruction + Execution and Audio Data Sequencing (Jan. 14, 1999) US Patents (http://www.uspto.gov/) ---------------------------------- - US 5925841 Digital Sampling Instrument employing cache memory (Jul. 20, 1999) +US 5925841 + Digital Sampling Instrument employing cache memory (Jul. 20, 1999) - US 5928342 Audio Effects Processor integrated on a single chip (Jul. 27, 1999) - with a multiport memory onto which multiple asynchronous - digital sound samples can be concurrently loaded +US 5928342 + Audio Effects Processor integrated on a single chip + with a multiport memory onto which multiple asynchronous + digital sound samples can be concurrently loaded + (Jul. 27, 1999) - US 5930158 Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jul. 27, 1999) +US 5930158 + Processor with Instruction Set for Audio Effects (Jul. 27, 1999) - US 6032235 Memory initialization circuit (Tram) (Feb. 29, 2000) +US 6032235 + Memory initialization circuit (Tram) (Feb. 29, 2000) - US 6138207 Interpolation looping of audio samples in cache connected to (Oct. 24, 2000) - system bus with prioritization and modification of bus transfers - in accordance with loop ends and minimum block sizes +US 6138207 + Interpolation looping of audio samples in cache connected to + system bus with prioritization and modification of bus transfers + in accordance with loop ends and minimum block sizes + (Oct. 24, 2000) - US 6151670 Method for conserving memory storage using a (Nov. 21, 2000) - pool of short term memory registers +US 6151670 + Method for conserving memory storage using a + pool of short term memory registers + (Nov. 21, 2000) - US 6195715 Interrupt control for multiple programs communicating with (Feb. 27, 2001) - a common interrupt by associating programs to GP registers, - defining interrupt register, polling GP registers, and invoking - callback routine associated with defined interrupt register +US 6195715 + Interrupt control for multiple programs communicating with + a common interrupt by associating programs to GP registers, + defining interrupt register, polling GP registers, and invoking + callback routine associated with defined interrupt register + (Feb. 27, 2001) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 294efdb75bc9..c9d7ce4286b2 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -7,3 +7,5 @@ Card-Specific Information joystick cmipci sb-live-mixer + audigy-mixer + From e7030c96fc0e08b9d1c4fb1cbedb326a3f46dad3 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:31:07 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 421/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize emu10k1-jack.txt Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../emu10k1-jack.rst} | 20 +++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 2 +- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt => cards/emu10k1-jack.rst} (89%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/emu10k1-jack.rst similarity index 89% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/emu10k1-jack.rst index 751d45036a05..6597f1ea83f0 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/emu10k1-jack.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/emu10k1-jack.rst @@ -1,3 +1,7 @@ +================================================================= +Low latency, multichannel audio with JACK and the emu10k1/emu10k2 +================================================================= + This document is a guide to using the emu10k1 based devices with JACK for low latency, multichannel recording functionality. All of my recent work to allow Linux users to use the full capabilities of their hardware has been inspired @@ -7,8 +11,6 @@ power of this hardware. http://www.kxproject.com - Lee Revell, 2005.03.30 -Low latency, multichannel audio with JACK and the emu10k1/emu10k2 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Until recently, emu10k1 users on Linux did not have access to the same low latency, multichannel features offered by the "kX ASIO" feature of their @@ -23,14 +25,15 @@ select the correct device for JACK to use. Actually, for qjackctl users it's fairly self explanatory - select Duplex, then for capture and playback select the multichannel devices, set the in and out channels to 16, and the sample rate to 48000Hz. The command line looks like this: +:: -/usr/local/bin/jackd -R -dalsa -r48000 -p64 -n2 -D -Chw:0,2 -Phw:0,3 -S + /usr/local/bin/jackd -R -dalsa -r48000 -p64 -n2 -D -Chw:0,2 -Phw:0,3 -S This will give you 16 input ports and 16 output ports. The 16 output ports map onto the 16 FX buses (or the first 16 of 64, for the Audigy). The mapping from FX bus to physical output is described in -SB-Live-mixer.txt (or Audigy-mixer.txt). +sb-live-mixer.rst (or audigy-mixer.rst). The 16 input ports are connected to the 16 physical inputs. Contrary to popular belief, all emu10k1 cards are multichannel cards. Which of these @@ -49,10 +52,11 @@ This chart, borrowed from kxfxlib/da_asio51.cpp, describes the mapping of JACK ports to FXBUS2 (multitrack recording input) and EXTOUT (physical output) channels. -/*JACK (& ASIO) mappings on 10k1 5.1 SBLive cards: --------------------------------------------- +JACK (& ASIO) mappings on 10k1 5.1 SBLive cards: + +============== ======== ============ JACK Epilog FXBUS2(nr) --------------------------------------------- +============== ======== ============ capture_1 asio14 FXBUS2(0xe) capture_2 asio15 FXBUS2(0xf) capture_3 asio0 FXBUS2(0x0) @@ -69,6 +73,6 @@ capture_13 asio10 FXBUS2(0xa) capture_14 asio11 FXBUS2(0xb) capture_15 asio12 FXBUS2(0xc) capture_16 asio13 FXBUS2(0xd) -*/ +============== ======== ============ TODO: describe use of ld10k1/qlo10k1 in conjunction with JACK diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index c9d7ce4286b2..251f1d7675f7 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -8,4 +8,4 @@ Card-Specific Information cmipci sb-live-mixer audigy-mixer - + emu10k1-jack From 312c01b1736e81fe0d23217fe537d415785256d2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:32:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 422/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize VIA82xx-mixer.txt Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/alsa/VIA82xx-mixer.txt | 8 -------- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + Documentation/sound/cards/via82xx-mixer.rst | 8 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 Documentation/sound/alsa/VIA82xx-mixer.txt create mode 100644 Documentation/sound/cards/via82xx-mixer.rst diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/VIA82xx-mixer.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/VIA82xx-mixer.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 1b0ac06ba95d..000000000000 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/VIA82xx-mixer.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,8 +0,0 @@ - - VIA82xx mixer - ============= - -On many VIA82xx boards, the 'Input Source Select' mixer control does not work. -Setting it to 'Input2' on such boards will cause recording to hang, or fail -with EIO (input/output error) via OSS emulation. This control should be left -at 'Input1' for such cards. diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 251f1d7675f7..4fcb88049ccc 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -9,3 +9,4 @@ Card-Specific Information sb-live-mixer audigy-mixer emu10k1-jack + via82xx-mixer diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/via82xx-mixer.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/via82xx-mixer.rst new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..6ee993d4535b --- /dev/null +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/via82xx-mixer.rst @@ -0,0 +1,8 @@ +============= +VIA82xx mixer +============= + +On many VIA82xx boards, the ``Input Source Select`` mixer control does not work. +Setting it to ``Input2`` on such boards will cause recording to hang, or fail +with EIO (input/output error) via OSS emulation. This control should be left +at ``Input1`` for such cards. From 4e47556e345c8c0bd86911a99f28299e3d962140 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:52:57 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 423/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize Audiophile-USB.txt Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../audiophile-usb.rst} | 258 +++++++++++++----- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 184 insertions(+), 75 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/Audiophile-Usb.txt => cards/audiophile-usb.rst} (81%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Audiophile-Usb.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/audiophile-usb.rst similarity index 81% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/Audiophile-Usb.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/audiophile-usb.rst index e7a5ed4dcae8..a7bb5648331f 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Audiophile-Usb.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/audiophile-usb.rst @@ -1,32 +1,41 @@ - Guide to using M-Audio Audiophile USB with ALSA and Jack v1.5 - ======================================================== +======================================================== +Guide to using M-Audio Audiophile USB with ALSA and Jack +======================================================== - Thibault Le Meur +v1.5 + +Thibault Le Meur This document is a guide to using the M-Audio Audiophile USB (tm) device with ALSA and JACK. History ======= + * v1.4 - Thibault Le Meur (2007-07-11) - - Added Low Endianness nature of 16bits-modes - found by Hakan Lennestal - - Modifying document structure + + - Added Low Endianness nature of 16bits-modes + found by Hakan Lennestal + - Modifying document structure + * v1.5 - Thibault Le Meur (2007-07-12) - - Added AC3/DTS passthru info + - Added AC3/DTS passthru info -1 - Audiophile USB Specs and correct usage -========================================== +Audiophile USB Specs and correct usage +====================================== This part is a reminder of important facts about the functions and limitations of the device. The device has 4 audio interfaces, and 2 MIDI ports: + * Analog Stereo Input (Ai) + - This port supports 2 pairs of line-level audio inputs (1/4" TS and RCA) - When the 1/4" TS (jack) connectors are connected, the RCA connectors are disabled + * Analog Stereo Output (Ao) * Digital Stereo Input (Di) * Digital Stereo Output (Do) @@ -34,56 +43,69 @@ The device has 4 audio interfaces, and 2 MIDI ports: * Midi Out (Mo) The internal DAC/ADC has the following characteristics: + * sample depth of 16 or 24 bits * sample rate from 8kHz to 96kHz * Two interfaces can't use different sample depths at the same time. + Moreover, the Audiophile USB documentation gives the following Warning: -"Please exit any audio application running before switching between bit depths" + Please exit any audio application running before switching between bit depths Due to the USB 1.1 bandwidth limitation, a limited number of interfaces can be activated at the same time depending on the audio mode selected: + * 16-bit/48kHz ==> 4 channels in + 4 channels out + - Ai+Ao+Di+Do + * 24-bit/48kHz ==> 4 channels in + 2 channels out, - or 2 channels in + 4 channels out + or 2 channels in + 4 channels out + - Ai+Ao+Do or Ai+Di+Ao or Ai+Di+Do or Di+Ao+Do + * 24-bit/96kHz ==> 2 channels in _or_ 2 channels out (half duplex only) + - Ai or Ao or Di or Do Important facts about the Digital interface: -------------------------------------------- + * The Do port additionally supports surround-encoded AC-3 and DTS passthrough, -though I haven't tested it under Linux + though I haven't tested it under Linux + - Note that in this setup only the Do interface can be enabled + * Apart from recording an audio digital stream, enabling the Di port is a way -to synchronize the device to an external sample clock + to synchronize the device to an external sample clock + - As a consequence, the Di port must be enable only if an active Digital -source is connected + source is connected - Enabling Di when no digital source is connected can result in a -synchronization error (for instance sound played at an odd sample rate) + synchronization error (for instance sound played at an odd sample rate) -2 - Audiophile USB MIDI support in ALSA -======================================= +Audiophile USB MIDI support in ALSA +=================================== The Audiophile USB MIDI ports will be automatically supported once the following modules have been loaded: + * snd-usb-audio * snd-seq-midi No additional setting is required. -3 - Audiophile USB Audio support in ALSA -======================================== +Audiophile USB Audio support in ALSA +==================================== Audio functions of the Audiophile USB device are handled by the snd-usb-audio module. This module can work in a default mode (without any device-specific parameter), or in an "advanced" mode with the device-specific parameter called -"device_setup". +``device_setup``. -3.1 - Default Alsa driver mode ------------------------------- +Default Alsa driver mode +------------------------ The default behavior of the snd-usb-audio driver is to list the device capabilities at startup and activate the required mode when required @@ -101,6 +123,7 @@ Default Alsa driver mode can lead to device misconfigurations. Let's get back to the Default Alsa driver mode for now. In this case the Audiophile interfaces are mapped to alsa pcm devices in the following way (I suppose the device's index is 1): + * hw:1,0 is Ao in playback and Di in capture * hw:1,1 is Do in playback and Ai in capture * hw:1,2 is Do in AC3/DTS passthrough mode @@ -115,20 +138,28 @@ This has been fixed in kernel 2.6.23 and above and now the hw:1,2 interface is reported to be big endian in this default driver mode. Examples: - * playing a S24_3BE encoded raw file to the Ao port + + * playing a S24_3BE encoded raw file to the Ao port:: + % aplay -D hw:1,0 -c2 -t raw -r48000 -fS24_3BE test.raw - * recording a S24_3BE encoded raw file from the Ai port + + * recording a S24_3BE encoded raw file from the Ai port:: + % arecord -D hw:1,1 -c2 -t raw -r48000 -fS24_3BE test.raw - * playing a S16_BE encoded raw file to the Do port + + * playing a S16_BE encoded raw file to the Do port:: + % aplay -D hw:1,1 -c2 -t raw -r48000 -fS16_BE test.raw - * playing an ac3 sample file to the Do port + + * playing an ac3 sample file to the Do port:: + % aplay -D hw:1,2 --channels=6 ac3_S16_BE_encoded_file.raw If you're happy with the default Alsa driver mode and don't experience any issue with this mode, then you can skip the following chapter. -3.2 - Advanced module setup ---------------------------- +Advanced module setup +--------------------- Due to the hardware constraints described above, the device initialization made by the Alsa driver in default mode may result in a corrupted state of the @@ -137,34 +168,39 @@ from the Ai interface sounds distorted (as if boosted with an excessive high volume gain). For people having this problem, the snd-usb-audio module has a new module -parameter called "device_setup" (this parameter was introduced in kernel +parameter called ``device_setup`` (this parameter was introduced in kernel release 2.6.17) -3.2.1 - Initializing the working mode of the Audiophile USB +Initializing the working mode of the Audiophile USB +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ As far as the Audiophile USB device is concerned, this value let the user specify: + * the sample depth * the sample rate * whether the Di port is used or not -When initialized with "device_setup=0x00", the snd-usb-audio module has +When initialized with ``device_setup=0x00``, the snd-usb-audio module has the same behaviour as when the parameter is omitted (see paragraph "Default Alsa driver mode" above) Others modes are described in the following subsections. -3.2.1.1 - 16-bit modes +16-bit modes +~~~~~~~~~~~~ The two supported modes are: - * device_setup=0x01 + * ``device_setup=0x01`` + - 16bits 48kHz mode with Di disabled - Ai,Ao,Do can be used at the same time - hw:1,0 is not available in capture mode - hw:1,2 is not available - * device_setup=0x11 + * ``device_setup=0x11`` + - 16bits 48kHz mode with Di enabled - Ai,Ao,Di,Do can be used at the same time - hw:1,0 is available in capture mode @@ -173,33 +209,43 @@ The two supported modes are: In this modes the device operates only at 16bits-modes. Before kernel 2.6.23, the devices where reported to be Big-Endian when in fact they were Little-Endian so that playing a file was a matter of using: +:: + % aplay -D hw:1,1 -c2 -t raw -r48000 -fS16_BE test_S16_LE.raw + where "test_S16_LE.raw" was in fact a little-endian sample file. Thanks to Hakan Lennestal (who discovered the Little-Endiannes of the device in these modes) a fix has been committed (expected in kernel 2.6.23) and Alsa now reports Little-Endian interfaces. Thus playing a file now is as simple as using: +:: + % aplay -D hw:1,1 -c2 -t raw -r48000 -fS16_LE test_S16_LE.raw -3.2.1.2 - 24-bit modes + +24-bit modes +~~~~~~~~~~~~ The three supported modes are: - * device_setup=0x09 + * ``device_setup=0x09`` + - 24bits 48kHz mode with Di disabled - Ai,Ao,Do can be used at the same time - hw:1,0 is not available in capture mode - hw:1,2 is not available - * device_setup=0x19 + * ``device_setup=0x19`` + - 24bits 48kHz mode with Di enabled - 3 ports from {Ai,Ao,Di,Do} can be used at the same time - hw:1,0 is available in capture mode and an active digital source must be connected to Di - hw:1,2 is not available - * device_setup=0x0D or 0x10 + * ``device_setup=0x0D`` or ``0x10`` + - 24bits 96kHz mode - Di is enabled by default for this mode but does not need to be connected to an active source @@ -210,29 +256,35 @@ The three supported modes are: In these modes the device is only Big-Endian compliant (see "Default Alsa driver mode" above for an aplay command example) -3.2.1.3 - AC3 w/ DTS passthru mode +AC3 w/ DTS passthru mode +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Thanks to Hakan Lennestal, I now have a report saying that this mode works. - * device_setup=0x03 + * ``device_setup=0x03`` + - 16bits 48kHz mode with only the Do port enabled - AC3 with DTS passthru - Caution with this setup the Do port is mapped to the pcm device hw:1,0 The command line used to playback the AC3/DTS encoded .wav-files in this mode: +:: + % aplay -D hw:1,0 --channels=6 ac3_S16_LE_encoded_file.raw -3.2.2 - How to use the device_setup parameter ----------------------------------------------- +How to use the ``device_setup`` parameter +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The parameter can be given: - * By manually probing the device (as root): + * By manually probing the device (as root)::: + # modprobe -r snd-usb-audio # modprobe snd-usb-audio index=1 device_setup=0x09 * Or while configuring the modules options in your modules configuration file - (typically a .conf file in /etc/modprobe.d/ directory: + (typically a .conf file in /etc/modprobe.d/ directory::: + alias snd-card-1 snd-usb-audio options snd-usb-audio index=1 device_setup=0x09 @@ -250,26 +302,31 @@ CAUTION when initializing the device * If you've correctly initialized the device in a valid mode and then want to switch to another mode (possibly with another sample-depth), please use also the following procedure: + - first turn off the device - de-register the snd-usb-audio module (modprobe -r) - change the device_setup parameter by changing the device_setup - option in /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf + option in ``/etc/modprobe.d/*.conf`` - turn on the device + * A workaround for this last issue has been applied to kernel 2.6.23, but it may not be enough to ensure the 'stability' of the device initialization. -3.2.3 - Technical details for hackers -------------------------------------- +Technical details for hackers +----------------------------- + This section is for hackers, wanting to understand details about the device internals and how Alsa supports it. -3.2.3.1 - Audiophile USB's device_setup structure +Audiophile USB's ``device_setup`` structure +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ If you want to understand the device_setup magic numbers for the Audiophile USB, you need some very basic understanding of binary computation. However, this is not required to use the parameter and you may skip this section. The device_setup is one byte long and its structure is the following: +:: +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ | b7| b6| b5| b4| b3| b2| b1| b0| @@ -278,38 +335,55 @@ The device_setup is one byte long and its structure is the following: +---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+ Where: - * b0 is the "SET" bit + + * b0 is the ``SET`` bit + - it MUST be set if device_setup is initialized - * b1 is the "DTS" bit + + * b1 is the ``DTS`` bit + - it is set only for Digital output with DTS/AC3 - this setup is not tested + * b2 is the Rate selection flag - - When set to "1" the rate range is 48.1-96kHz + + - When set to ``1`` the rate range is 48.1-96kHz - Otherwise the sample rate range is 8-48kHz + * b3 is the bit depth selection flag - - When set to "1" samples are 24bits long + + - When set to ``1`` samples are 24bits long - Otherwise they are 16bits long - Note that b2 implies b3 as the 96kHz mode is only supported for 24 bits samples + * b4 is the Digital input flag - - When set to "1" the device assumes that an active digital source is + + - When set to ``1`` the device assumes that an active digital source is connected - You shouldn't enable Di if no source is seen on the port (this leads to synchronization issues) - b4 is implied by b2 (since only one port is enabled at a time no synch error can occur) - * b5 to b7 are reserved for future uses, and must be set to "0" + + * b5 to b7 are reserved for future uses, and must be set to ``0`` + - might become Ao, Do, Ai, for b7, b6, b4 respectively Caution: + * there is no check on the value you will give to device_setup + - for instance choosing 0x05 (16bits 96kHz) will fail back to 0x09 since b2 implies b3. But _there_will_be_no_warning_ in /var/log/messages + * Hardware constraints due to the USB bus limitation aren't checked + - choosing b2 will prepare all interfaces for 24bits/96kHz but you'll only be able to use one at the same time -3.2.3.2 - USB implementation details for this device +USB implementation details for this device +~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ You may safely skip this section if you're not interested in driver hacking. @@ -319,46 +393,72 @@ data I got by usb-snooping the windows and Linux drivers. The M-Audio Audiophile USB has 7 USB Interfaces: a "USB interface": + * USB Interface nb.0 * USB Interface nb.1 + - Audio Control function + * USB Interface nb.2 + - Analog Output + * USB Interface nb.3 + - Digital Output + * USB Interface nb.4 + - Analog Input + * USB Interface nb.5 + - Digital Input + * USB Interface nb.6 + - MIDI interface compliant with the MIDIMAN quirk Each interface has 5 altsettings (AltSet 1,2,3,4,5) except: + * Interface 3 (Digital Out) has an extra Alset nb.6 * Interface 5 (Digital In) does not have Alset nb.3 and 5 Here is a short description of the AltSettings capabilities: - * AltSettings 1 corresponds to + +* AltSettings 1 corresponds to + - 24-bit depth, 48.1-96kHz sample mode - Adaptive playback (Ao and Do), Synch capture (Ai), or Asynch capture (Di) - * AltSettings 2 corresponds to + +* AltSettings 2 corresponds to + - 24-bit depth, 8-48kHz sample mode - Asynch capture and playback (Ao,Ai,Do,Di) - * AltSettings 3 corresponds to + +* AltSettings 3 corresponds to + - 24-bit depth, 8-48kHz sample mode - Synch capture (Ai) and Adaptive playback (Ao,Do) - * AltSettings 4 corresponds to + +* AltSettings 4 corresponds to + - 16-bit depth, 8-48kHz sample mode - Asynch capture and playback (Ao,Ai,Do,Di) - * AltSettings 5 corresponds to + +* AltSettings 5 corresponds to + - 16-bit depth, 8-48kHz sample mode - Synch capture (Ai) and Adaptive playback (Ao,Do) - * AltSettings 6 corresponds to + +* AltSettings 6 corresponds to + - 16-bit depth, 8-48kHz sample mode - Synch playback (Do), audio format type III IEC1937_AC-3 In order to ensure a correct initialization of the device, the driver -_must_know_ how the device will be used: +*must* *know* how the device will be used: + * if DTS is chosen, only Interface 2 with AltSet nb.6 must be registered * if 96KHz only AltSets nb.1 of each interface must be selected @@ -371,20 +471,21 @@ _must_know_ how the device will be used: When device_setup is given as a parameter to the snd-usb-audio module, the parse_audio_endpoints function uses a quirk called -"audiophile_skip_setting_quirk" in order to prevent AltSettings not +``audiophile_skip_setting_quirk`` in order to prevent AltSettings not corresponding to device_setup from being registered in the driver. -4 - Audiophile USB and Jack support -=================================== +Audiophile USB and Jack support +=============================== This section deals with support of the Audiophile USB device in Jack. There are 2 main potential issues when using Jackd with the device: + * support for Big-Endian devices in 24-bit modes * support for 4-in / 4-out channels -4.1 - Direct support in Jackd ------------------------------ +Direct support in Jackd +----------------------- Jack supports big endian devices only in recent versions (thanks to Andreas Steinmetz for his first big-endian patch). I can't remember @@ -396,29 +497,35 @@ are now Little Endians ;-) ). You can run jackd with the following command for playback with Ao and record with Ai: +:: + % jackd -R -dalsa -Phw:1,0 -r48000 -p128 -n2 -D -Chw:1,1 -4.2 - Using Alsa plughw ------------------------ +Using Alsa plughw +----------------- + If you don't have a recent Jackd installed, you can downgrade to using -the Alsa "plug" converter. +the Alsa ``plug`` converter. For instance here is one way to run Jack with 2 playback channels on Ao and 2 capture channels from Ai: +:: + % jackd -R -dalsa -dplughw:1 -r48000 -p256 -n2 -D -Cplughw:1,1 However you may see the following warning message: -"You appear to be using the ALSA software "plug" layer, probably a result of -using the "default" ALSA device. This is less efficient than it could be. -Consider using a hardware device instead rather than using the plug layer." + You appear to be using the ALSA software "plug" layer, probably a result of + using the "default" ALSA device. This is less efficient than it could be. + Consider using a hardware device instead rather than using the plug layer. -4.3 - Getting 2 input and/or output interfaces in Jack ------------------------------------------------------- +Getting 2 input and/or output interfaces in Jack +------------------------------------------------ As you can see, starting the Jack server this way will only enable 1 stereo input (Di or Ai) and 1 stereo output (Ao or Do). This is due to the following restrictions: + * Jack can only open one capture device and one playback device at a time * The Audiophile USB is seen as 2 (or three) Alsa devices: hw:1,0, hw:1,1 (and optionally hw:1,2) @@ -432,6 +539,7 @@ It is related to another device (ice1712) but can be adapted to suit the Audiophile USB. Enabling multiple Audiophile USB interfaces for Jackd will certainly require: + * Making sure your Jackd version has the MMAP_COMPLEX patch (see the ice1712 page) * (maybe) patching the alsa-lib/src/pcm/pcm_multi.c file (see the ice1712 page) * define a multi device (combination of hw:1,0 and hw:1,1) in your .asoundrc diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 4fcb88049ccc..e92a4f7e86fc 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -10,3 +10,4 @@ Card-Specific Information audigy-mixer emu10k1-jack via82xx-mixer + audiophile-usb From 3d8e81862ce404d861b75bcb1e7d986e4febb025 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:56:09 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 424/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize MIXART.txt Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + .../{alsa/MIXART.txt => cards/mixart.rst} | 26 +++++++++++++------ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/MIXART.txt => cards/mixart.rst} (83%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index e92a4f7e86fc..0006bc547bb8 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ Card-Specific Information emu10k1-jack via82xx-mixer audiophile-usb + mixart diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/MIXART.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/mixart.rst similarity index 83% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/MIXART.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/mixart.rst index 4ee35b4fbe4a..48aba98b088f 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/MIXART.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/mixart.rst @@ -1,5 +1,8 @@ - Alsa driver for Digigram miXart8 and miXart8AES/EBU soundcards - Digigram +============================================================== +Alsa driver for Digigram miXart8 and miXart8AES/EBU soundcards +============================================================== + +Digigram GENERAL @@ -48,11 +51,15 @@ formats are supported. Mixer ----- - and : analog volume control of playback and capture PCM. - and : digital volume control of each analog substream. - and : digital volume control of each AES/EBU substream. - : Loopback from 'pcm0c' to 'pcm0p' with digital volume -and mute control. + and + analog volume control of playback and capture PCM. + and + digital volume control of each analog substream. + and + digital volume control of each AES/EBU substream. + + Loopback from 'pcm0c' to 'pcm0p' with digital volume + and mute control. Rem : for best audio quality try to keep a 0 attenuation on the PCM and AES volume controls which is set by 219 in the range from 0 to 255 @@ -79,11 +86,14 @@ FIRMWARE For loading the firmware automatically after the module is loaded, use a install command. For example, add the following entry to /etc/modprobe.d/mixart.conf for miXart driver: +:: install snd-mixart /sbin/modprobe --first-time -i snd-mixart && \ /usr/bin/mixartloader + + (for 2.2/2.4 kernels, add "post-install snd-mixart /usr/bin/vxloader" to - /etc/modules.conf, instead.) +/etc/modules.conf, instead.) The firmware binaries are installed on /usr/share/alsa/firmware (or /usr/local/share/alsa/firmware, depending to the prefix option of From 7bb97dfdcaca0963d59f986e0a88d5bcd0783552 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 16:59:08 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 425/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize Bt87x.txt Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../sound/{alsa/Bt87x.txt => cards/bt87x.rst} | 23 +++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/Bt87x.txt => cards/bt87x.rst} (82%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Bt87x.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/bt87x.rst similarity index 82% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/Bt87x.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/bt87x.rst index f158cde8b065..912732d3ef9e 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/Bt87x.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/bt87x.rst @@ -1,18 +1,23 @@ +================= +ALSA BT87x Driver +================= + Intro ===== You might have noticed that the bt878 grabber cards have actually -_two_ PCI functions: +*two* PCI functions: +:: -$ lspci -[ ... ] -00:0a.0 Multimedia video controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 (rev 02) -00:0a.1 Multimedia controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 (rev 02) -[ ... ] + $ lspci + [ ... ] + 00:0a.0 Multimedia video controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 (rev 02) + 00:0a.1 Multimedia controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 (rev 02) + [ ... ] The first does video, it is backward compatible to the bt848. The second does audio. snd-bt87x is a driver for the second function. It's a sound -driver which can be used for recording sound (and _only_ recording, no +driver which can be used for recording sound (and *only* recording, no playback). As most TV cards come with a short cable which can be plugged into your sound card's line-in you probably don't need this driver if all you want to do is just watching TV... @@ -30,9 +35,9 @@ The driver is now stable. However, it doesn't know about many TV cards, and it refuses to load for cards it doesn't know. If the driver complains ("Unknown TV card found, the audio driver will -not load"), you can specify the load_all=1 option to force the driver to +not load"), you can specify the ``load_all=1`` option to force the driver to try to use the audio capture function of your card. If the frequency of -recorded data is not right, try to specify the digital_rate option with +recorded data is not right, try to specify the ``digital_rate`` option with other values than the default 32000 (often it's 44100 or 64000). If you have an unknown card, please mail the ID and board name to diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 0006bc547bb8..157372faae06 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ Card-Specific Information via82xx-mixer audiophile-usb mixart + bt87x From a02f5895eee72fe365cdcbd26699a5b5091c9f1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 17:07:49 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 426/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize README.maya44 Another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + .../{alsa/README.maya44 => cards/maya44.rst} | 137 ++++++++++-------- 2 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 57 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/README.maya44 => cards/maya44.rst} (65%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 157372faae06..6c8e4141df9a 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -13,3 +13,4 @@ Card-Specific Information audiophile-usb mixart bt87x + maya44 diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/README.maya44 b/Documentation/sound/cards/maya44.rst similarity index 65% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/README.maya44 rename to Documentation/sound/cards/maya44.rst index 67b2ea1cc31d..bf09a584b443 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/README.maya44 +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/maya44.rst @@ -1,10 +1,18 @@ -NOTE: The following is the original document of Rainer's patch that the -current maya44 code based on. Some contents might be obsoleted, but I -keep here as reference -- tiwai +================================= +Notes on Maya44 USB Audio Support +================================= ----------------------------------------------------------------- +.. note:: + The following is the original document of Rainer's patch that the + current maya44 code based on. Some contents might be obsoleted, but I + keep here as reference -- tiwai + +Feb 14, 2008 + +Rainer Zimmermann -STATE OF DEVELOPMENT: +STATE OF DEVELOPMENT +==================== This driver is being developed on the initiative of Piotr Makowski (oponek@gmail.com) and financed by Lars Bergmann. Development is carried out by Rainer Zimmermann (mail@lightshed.de). @@ -44,16 +52,17 @@ Things that do not seem to work: - Ardour 2.1 seems to work only via JACK, not using ALSA directly or via OSS. This still needs to be tracked down. -DRIVER DETAILS: +DRIVER DETAILS +============== the following files were added: -pci/ice1724/maya44.c - Maya44 specific code -pci/ice1724/maya44.h -pci/ice1724/ice1724.patch -pci/ice1724/ice1724.h.patch - PROPOSED patch to ice1724.h (see SAMPLING RATES) -i2c/other/wm8776.c - low-level access routines for Wolfson WM8776 codecs -include/wm8776.h +* pci/ice1724/maya44.c - Maya44 specific code +* pci/ice1724/maya44.h +* pci/ice1724/ice1724.patch +* pci/ice1724/ice1724.h.patch - PROPOSED patch to ice1724.h (see SAMPLING RATES) +* i2c/other/wm8776.c - low-level access routines for Wolfson WM8776 codecs +* include/wm8776.h Note that the wm8776.c code is meant to be card-independent and does not actually register the codec with the ALSA infrastructure. @@ -62,25 +71,26 @@ This is done in maya44.c, mainly because some of the WM8776 controls are used in the following files were created in pci/ice1724, simply #including the corresponding file from the alsa-kernel tree: -wtm.h -vt1720_mobo.h -revo.h -prodigy192.h -pontis.h -phase.h -maya44.h -juli.h -aureon.h -amp.h -envy24ht.h -se.h -prodigy_hifi.h +* wtm.h +* vt1720_mobo.h +* revo.h +* prodigy192.h +* pontis.h +* phase.h +* maya44.h +* juli.h +* aureon.h +* amp.h +* envy24ht.h +* se.h +* prodigy_hifi.h *I hope this is the correct way to do things.* -SAMPLING RATES: +SAMPLING RATES +============== The Maya44 card (or more exactly, the Wolfson WM8776 codecs) allow a maximum sampling rate of 192 kHz for playback and 92 kHz for capture. @@ -98,66 +108,79 @@ I propose some additional code for limiting the sampling rate when setting on a The proposed code (currently deactivated) is in ice1712.h.patch, ice1724.c and maya44.c (in pci/ice1712). -SOUND DEVICES: +SOUND DEVICES +============= PCM devices correspond to inputs/outputs as follows (assuming Maya44 is card #0): -hw:0,0 input - stereo, analog input 1+2 -hw:0,0 output - stereo, analog output 1+2 -hw:0,1 input - stereo, analog input 3+4 OR S/PDIF input -hw:0,1 output - stereo, analog output 3+4 (and SPDIF out) +* hw:0,0 input - stereo, analog input 1+2 +* hw:0,0 output - stereo, analog output 1+2 +* hw:0,1 input - stereo, analog input 3+4 OR S/PDIF input +* hw:0,1 output - stereo, analog output 3+4 (and SPDIF out) -NAMING OF MIXER CONTROLS: +NAMING OF MIXER CONTROLS +======================== (for more information about the signal flow, please refer to the block diagram on p.24 of the ESI Maya44 manual, or in the ESI windows software). -PCM: (digital) output level for channel 1+2 -PCM 1: same for channel 3+4 +PCM + (digital) output level for channel 1+2 +PCM 1 + same for channel 3+4 + +Mic Phantom+48V + switch for +48V phantom power for electrostatic microphones on input 1/2. -Mic Phantom+48V: switch for +48V phantom power for electrostatic microphones on input 1/2. Make sure this is not turned on while any other source is connected to input 1/2. It might damage the source and/or the maya44 card. -Mic/Line input: if switch is on, input jack 1/2 is microphone input (mono), otherwise line input (stereo). +Mic/Line input + if switch is on, input jack 1/2 is microphone input (mono), otherwise line input (stereo). -Bypass: analogue bypass from ADC input to output for channel 1+2. Same as "Monitor" in the windows driver. -Bypass 1: same for channel 3+4. +Bypass + analogue bypass from ADC input to output for channel 1+2. Same as "Monitor" in the windows driver. +Bypass 1 + same for channel 3+4. -Crossmix: cross-mixer from channels 1+2 to channels 3+4 -Crossmix 1: cross-mixer from channels 3+4 to channels 1+2 +Crossmix + cross-mixer from channels 1+2 to channels 3+4 +Crossmix 1 + cross-mixer from channels 3+4 to channels 1+2 + +IEC958 Output + switch for S/PDIF output. -IEC958 Output: switch for S/PDIF output. This is not supported by the ESI windows driver. S/PDIF should output the same signal as channel 3+4. [untested!] -Digitial output selectors: - +Digitial output selectors These switches allow a direct digital routing from the ADCs to the DACs. Each switch determines where the digital input data to one of the DACs comes from. They are not supported by the ESI windows driver. For normal operation, they should all be set to "PCM out". -H/W: Output source channel 1 -H/W 1: Output source channel 2 -H/W 2: Output source channel 3 -H/W 3: Output source channel 4 +H/W + Output source channel 1 +H/W 1 + Output source channel 2 +H/W 2 + Output source channel 3 +H/W 3 + Output source channel 4 + +H/W 4 ... H/W 9 + unknown function, left in to enable testing. -H/W 4 ... H/W 9: unknown function, left in to enable testing. Possibly some of these control S/PDIF output(s). If these turn out to be unused, they will go away in later driver versions. Selectable values for each of the digital output selectors are: - "PCM out" -> DAC output of the corresponding channel (default setting) - "Input 1"... - "Input 4" -> direct routing from ADC output of the selected input channel - --------- - -Feb 14, 2008 -Rainer Zimmermann -mail@lightshed.de +PCM out + DAC output of the corresponding channel (default setting) +Input 1 ... Input 4 + direct routing from ADC output of the selected input channel From c79b5bb0a36f6290d38d9a4dc126cff5c7f44f2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 17:20:32 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 427/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize hdspm.txt A simple conversion from a plain text file. Quite a few reformatting in the end due to the style of the original document. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../sound/{alsa/hdspm.txt => cards/hdspm.rst} | 253 ++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 136 insertions(+), 118 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/hdspm.txt => cards/hdspm.rst} (56%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/hdspm.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/hdspm.rst similarity index 56% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/hdspm.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/hdspm.rst index 7ba31948dea7..5373e51ed076 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/hdspm.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/hdspm.rst @@ -1,21 +1,24 @@ +======================================= Software Interface ALSA-DSP MADI Driver +======================================= (translated from German, so no good English ;-), + 2004 - winfried ritsch - - Full functionality has been added to the driver. Since some of - the Controls and startup-options are ALSA-Standard and only the - special Controls are described and discussed below. +Full functionality has been added to the driver. Since some of +the Controls and startup-options are ALSA-Standard and only the +special Controls are described and discussed below. - hardware functionality: - +Hardware functionality +====================== - Audio transmission: +Audio transmission +------------------ - number of channels -- depends on transmission mode +* number of channels -- depends on transmission mode The number of channels chosen is from 1..Nmax. The reason to use for a lower number of channels is only resource allocation, @@ -23,31 +26,34 @@ Software Interface ALSA-DSP MADI Driver allocated. So also the throughput of the PCI system can be scaled. (Only important for low performance boards). - Single Speed -- 1..64 channels +* Single Speed -- 1..64 channels +.. note:: (Note: Choosing the 56channel mode for transmission or as receiver, only 56 are transmitted/received over the MADI, but all 64 channels are available for the mixer, so channel count for the driver) - Double Speed -- 1..32 channels +* Double Speed -- 1..32 channels +.. note:: Note: Choosing the 56-channel mode for transmission/receive-mode , only 28 are transmitted/received over the MADI, but all 32 channels are available for the mixer, so channel count for the driver - Quad Speed -- 1..16 channels +* Quad Speed -- 1..16 channels - Note: Choosing the 56-channel mode for +.. note:: + Choosing the 56-channel mode for transmission/receive-mode , only 14 are transmitted/received over the MADI, but all 16 channels are available for the mixer, so channel count for the driver - Format -- signed 32 Bit Little Endian (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE) +* Format -- signed 32 Bit Little Endian (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE) - Sample Rates -- +* Sample Rates -- Single Speed -- 32000, 44100, 48000 @@ -55,14 +61,13 @@ Software Interface ALSA-DSP MADI Driver Quad Speed -- 128000, 176400, 192000 (untested) - access-mode -- MMAP (memory mapped), Not interleaved - (PCM_NON-INTERLEAVED) +* access-mode -- MMAP (memory mapped), Not interleaved (PCM_NON-INTERLEAVED) - buffer-sizes -- 64,128,256,512,1024,2048,8192 Samples +* buffer-sizes -- 64,128,256,512,1024,2048,8192 Samples - fragments -- 2 +* fragments -- 2 - Hardware-pointer -- 2 Modi +* Hardware-pointer -- 2 Modi The Card supports the readout of the actual Buffer-pointer, @@ -74,53 +79,54 @@ Software Interface ALSA-DSP MADI Driver precise-pointer. +.. hint:: (Hint: Experimenting I found that the pointer is maximum 64 to large never to small. So if you subtract 64 you always have a safe pointer for writing, which is used on this mode inside ALSA. In theory now you can get now a latency as low as 16 Samples, which is a quarter of the interrupt possibilities.) - Precise Pointer -- off + * Precise Pointer -- off interrupt used for pointer-calculation - - Precise Pointer -- on + + * Precise Pointer -- on hardware pointer used. - Controller: +Controller +---------- +Since DSP-MADI-Mixer has 8152 Fader, it does not make sense to +use the standard mixer-controls, since this would break most of +(especially graphic) ALSA-Mixer GUIs. So Mixer control has be +provided by a 2-dimensional controller using the +hwdep-interface. - Since DSP-MADI-Mixer has 8152 Fader, it does not make sense to - use the standard mixer-controls, since this would break most of - (especially graphic) ALSA-Mixer GUIs. So Mixer control has be - provided by a 2-dimensional controller using the - hwdep-interface. - - Also all 128+256 Peak and RMS-Meter can be accessed via the - hwdep-interface. Since it could be a performance problem always - copying and converting Peak and RMS-Levels even if you just need - one, I decided to export the hardware structure, so that of - needed some driver-guru can implement a memory-mapping of mixer - or peak-meters over ioctl, or also to do only copying and no - conversion. A test-application shows the usage of the controller. - - Latency Controls --- not implemented !!! +Also all 128+256 Peak and RMS-Meter can be accessed via the +hwdep-interface. Since it could be a performance problem always +copying and converting Peak and RMS-Levels even if you just need +one, I decided to export the hardware structure, so that of +needed some driver-guru can implement a memory-mapping of mixer +or peak-meters over ioctl, or also to do only copying and no +conversion. A test-application shows the usage of the controller. +* Latency Controls --- not implemented !!! +.. note:: Note: Within the windows-driver the latency is accessible of a control-panel, but buffer-sizes are controlled with ALSA from hwparams-calls and should not be changed in run-state, I did not implement it here. - System Clock -- suspended !!!! +* System Clock -- suspended !!!! - Name -- "System Clock Mode" - - Access -- Read Write - - Values -- "Master" "Slave" + * Name -- "System Clock Mode" + * Access -- Read Write + + * Values -- "Master" "Slave" +.. note:: !!!! This is a hardware-function but is in conflict with the Clock-source controller, which is a kind of ALSA-standard. I makes sense to set the card to a special mode (master at some @@ -128,106 +134,107 @@ Software Interface ALSA-DSP MADI Driver a studio should have working synchronisations setup. So use Clock-source-controller instead !!!! - Clock Source +* Clock Source - Name -- "Sample Clock Source" + * Name -- "Sample Clock Source" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values -- "AutoSync", "Internal 32.0 kHz", "Internal 44.1 kHz", - "Internal 48.0 kHz", "Internal 64.0 kHz", "Internal 88.2 kHz", - "Internal 96.0 kHz" + * Values -- "AutoSync", "Internal 32.0 kHz", "Internal 44.1 kHz", + "Internal 48.0 kHz", "Internal 64.0 kHz", "Internal 88.2 kHz", + "Internal 96.0 kHz" Choose between Master at a specific Frequency and so also the Speed-mode or Slave (Autosync). Also see "Preferred Sync Ref" - +.. warning:: !!!! This is no pure hardware function but was implemented by ALSA by some ALSA-drivers before, so I use it also. !!! - Preferred Sync Ref +* Preferred Sync Ref - Name -- "Preferred Sync Reference" + * Name -- "Preferred Sync Reference" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values -- "Word" "MADI" + * Values -- "Word" "MADI" Within the Auto-sync-Mode the preferred Sync Source can be chosen. If it is not available another is used if possible. +.. note:: Note: Since MADI has a much higher bit-rate than word-clock, the card should synchronise better in MADI Mode. But since the RME-PLL is very good, there are almost no problems with word-clock too. I never found a difference. - TX 64 channel --- +* TX 64 channel - Name -- "TX 64 channels mode" + * Name -- "TX 64 channels mode" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values -- 0 1 + * Values -- 0 1 Using 64-channel-modus (1) or 56-channel-modus for MADI-transmission (0). +.. note:: Note: This control is for output only. Input-mode is detected automatically from hardware sending MADI. - Clear TMS --- +* Clear TMS - Name -- "Clear Track Marker" + * Name -- "Clear Track Marker" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values -- 0 1 + * Values -- 0 1 Don't use to lower 5 Audio-bits on AES as additional Bits. - Safe Mode oder Auto Input --- +* Safe Mode oder Auto Input - Name -- "Safe Mode" + * Name -- "Safe Mode" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values -- 0 1 - - (default on) + * Values -- 0 1 (default on) If on (1), then if either the optical or coaxial connection has a failure, there is a takeover to the working one, with no sample failure. Its only useful if you use the second as a backup connection. - Input --- +* Input - Name -- "Input Select" + * Name -- "Input Select" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values -- optical coaxial + * Values -- optical coaxial Choosing the Input, optical or coaxial. If Safe-mode is active, this is the preferred Input. --------------- Mixer ---------------------- +Mixer +----- - Mixer +* Mixer - Name -- "Mixer" + * Name -- "Mixer" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values - + * Values - Here as a first value the channel-index is taken to get/set the @@ -235,40 +242,41 @@ Software Interface ALSA-DSP MADI Driver fader and 64-127 the playback to outputs fader. Value 0 is channel muted 0 and 32768 an amplification of 1. - Chn 1-64 +* Chn 1-64 fast mixer for the ALSA-mixer utils. The diagonal of the mixer-matrix is implemented from playback to output. - Line Out +* Line Out - Name -- "Line Out" + * Name -- "Line Out" - Access -- Read Write + * Access -- Read Write - Values -- 0 1 + * Values -- 0 1 Switching on and off the analog out, which has nothing to do with mixing or routing. the analog outs reflects channel 63,64. ---- information (only read access): +Information (only read access) +------------------------------ - Sample Rate +* Sample Rate - Name -- "System Sample Rate" + * Name -- "System Sample Rate" - Access -- Read-only + * Access -- Read-only getting the sample rate. - External Rate measured +* External Rate measured - Name -- "External Rate" + * Name -- "External Rate" - Access -- Read only + * Access -- Read only Should be "Autosync Rate", but Name used is @@ -276,79 +284,86 @@ Software Interface ALSA-DSP MADI Driver reported. - MADI Sync Status +* MADI Sync Status - Name -- "MADI Sync Lock Status" + * Name -- "MADI Sync Lock Status" - Access -- Read + * Access -- Read - Values -- 0,1,2 + * Values -- 0,1,2 MADI-Input is 0=Unlocked, 1=Locked, or 2=Synced. - Word Clock Sync Status +* Word Clock Sync Status - Name -- "Word Clock Lock Status" + * Name -- "Word Clock Lock Status" - Access -- Read + * Access -- Read - Values -- 0,1,2 + * Values -- 0,1,2 Word Clock Input is 0=Unlocked, 1=Locked, or 2=Synced. - AutoSync +* AutoSync - Name -- "AutoSync Reference" + * Name -- "AutoSync Reference" - Access -- Read + * Access -- Read - Values -- "WordClock", "MADI", "None" + * Values -- "WordClock", "MADI", "None" Sync-Reference is either "WordClock", "MADI" or none. - RX 64ch --- noch nicht implementiert +* RX 64ch --- noch nicht implementiert MADI-Receiver is in 64 channel mode oder 56 channel mode. - AB_inp --- not tested +* AB_inp --- not tested Used input for Auto-Input. - actual Buffer Position --- not implemented +* actual Buffer Position --- not implemented !!! this is a ALSA internal function, so no control is used !!! -Calling Parameter: +Calling Parameter +================= - index int array (min = 1, max = 8), - "Index value for RME HDSPM interface." card-index within ALSA +* index int array (min = 1, max = 8) + + Index value for RME HDSPM interface. card-index within ALSA note: ALSA-standard - id string array (min = 1, max = 8), - "ID string for RME HDSPM interface." +* id string array (min = 1, max = 8) + + ID string for RME HDSPM interface. note: ALSA-standard - enable int array (min = 1, max = 8), - "Enable/disable specific HDSPM sound-cards." +* enable int array (min = 1, max = 8) + + Enable/disable specific HDSPM sound-cards. note: ALSA-standard - precise_ptr int array (min = 1, max = 8), - "Enable precise pointer, or disable." +* precise_ptr int array (min = 1, max = 8) + Enable precise pointer, or disable. + +.. note:: note: Use only when the application supports this (which is a special case). - line_outs_monitor int array (min = 1, max = 8), - "Send playback streams to analog outs by default." +* line_outs_monitor int array (min = 1, max = 8) + Send playback streams to analog outs by default. +.. note:: note: each playback channel is mixed to the same numbered output channel (routed). This is against the ALSA-convention, where all channels have to be muted on after loading the driver, but was @@ -356,7 +371,9 @@ Calling Parameter: - enable_monitor int array (min = 1, max = 8), - "Enable Analog Out on Channel 63/64 by default." +* enable_monitor int array (min = 1, max = 8) + Enable Analog Out on Channel 63/64 by default. + +.. note :: note: here the analog output is enabled (but not routed). diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 6c8e4141df9a..b143eff93c87 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -14,3 +14,4 @@ Card-Specific Information mixart bt87x maya44 + hdspm From bb02859cd3448f31e00c47c1277e27be0cee7d2a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 17:33:12 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 428/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize serial-u16550.txt Yet another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + .../serial-u16550.rst} | 21 ++++++++++++------- 2 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/serial-u16550.txt => cards/serial-u16550.rst} (92%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index b143eff93c87..976ef5eb8f89 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -15,3 +15,4 @@ Card-Specific Information bt87x maya44 hdspm + serial-u16550 diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/serial-u16550.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/serial-u16550.rst similarity index 92% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/serial-u16550.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/serial-u16550.rst index c1919559d509..197aeacea3da 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/serial-u16550.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/serial-u16550.rst @@ -1,14 +1,14 @@ - - Serial UART 16450/16550 MIDI driver - =================================== +=================================== +Serial UART 16450/16550 MIDI driver +=================================== The adaptor module parameter allows you to select either: - 0 - Roland Soundcanvas support (default) - 1 - Midiator MS-124T support (1) - 2 - Midiator MS-124W S/A mode (2) - 3 - MS-124W M/B mode support (3) - 4 - Generic device with multiple input support (4) +* 0 - Roland Soundcanvas support (default) +* 1 - Midiator MS-124T support (1) +* 2 - Midiator MS-124W S/A mode (2) +* 3 - MS-124W M/B mode support (3) +* 4 - Generic device with multiple input support (4) For the Midiator MS-124W, you must set the physical M-S and A-B switches on the Midiator to match the driver mode you select. @@ -22,11 +22,13 @@ substream. The driver provides no way to send F5 00 (no selection) or to not send the F5 NN command sequence at all; perhaps it ought to. Usage example for simple serial converter: +:: /sbin/setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart none /sbin/modprobe snd-serial-u16550 port=0x3f8 irq=4 speed=115200 Usage example for Roland SoundCanvas with 4 MIDI ports: +:: /sbin/setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart none /sbin/modprobe snd-serial-u16550 port=0x3f8 irq=4 outs=4 @@ -37,6 +39,7 @@ all four MIDI Out connectors. Set the A-B switch and the speed module parameter to match (A=19200, B=9600). Usage example for MS-124T, with A-B switch in A position: +:: /sbin/setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart none /sbin/modprobe snd-serial-u16550 port=0x3f8 irq=4 adaptor=1 \ @@ -47,6 +50,7 @@ the outs module parameter is automatically set to 1. The driver sends the same data to all four MIDI Out connectors at full MIDI speed. Usage example for S/A mode: +:: /sbin/setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart none /sbin/modprobe snd-serial-u16550 port=0x3f8 irq=4 adaptor=2 @@ -63,6 +67,7 @@ at most one byte every 520 us, as compared with the full MIDI data rate of one byte every 320 us per port. Usage example for M/B mode: +:: /sbin/setserial /dev/ttyS0 uart none /sbin/modprobe snd-serial-u16550 port=0x3f8 irq=4 adaptor=3 From f336c3f072216a16187b22069681d014dcb43db6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Takashi Iwai Date: Thu, 10 Nov 2016 17:36:09 +0100 Subject: [PATCH 429/429] ALSA: doc: ReSTize img,spdif-in.txt Yet another simple conversion from a plain text file. Put to cards directory. Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai --- .../img-spdif-in.rst} | 24 +++++++++++-------- Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst | 1 + 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) rename Documentation/sound/{alsa/img,spdif-in.txt => cards/img-spdif-in.rst} (68%) diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/img,spdif-in.txt b/Documentation/sound/cards/img-spdif-in.rst similarity index 68% rename from Documentation/sound/alsa/img,spdif-in.txt rename to Documentation/sound/cards/img-spdif-in.rst index 8b7505785fa6..7df9f5ae2609 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/img,spdif-in.txt +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/img-spdif-in.rst @@ -1,21 +1,25 @@ +================================================ +Imagination Technologies SPDIF Input Controllers +================================================ + The Imagination Technologies SPDIF Input controller contains the following controls: -name='IEC958 Capture Mask',index=0 +* name='IEC958 Capture Mask',index=0 This control returns a mask that shows which of the IEC958 status bits can be read using the 'IEC958 Capture Default' control. -name='IEC958 Capture Default',index=0 +* name='IEC958 Capture Default',index=0 This control returns the status bits contained within the SPDIF stream that is being received. The 'IEC958 Capture Mask' shows which bits can be read from this control. -name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=0 -name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=1 -name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=2 -name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=3 +* name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=0 +* name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=1 +* name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=2 +* name='SPDIF In Multi Frequency Acquire',index=3 This control is used to attempt acquisition of up to four different sample rates. The active rate can be obtained by reading the 'SPDIF In Lock Frequency' @@ -29,21 +33,21 @@ four sample rates set here. If less than four rates are required, the same rate can be specified more than once -name='SPDIF In Lock Frequency',index=0 +* name='SPDIF In Lock Frequency',index=0 This control returns the active capture rate, or 0 if a lock has not been acquired -name='SPDIF In Lock TRK',index=0 +* name='SPDIF In Lock TRK',index=0 This control is used to modify the locking/jitter rejection characteristics of the block. Larger values increase the locking range, but reduce jitter rejection. -name='SPDIF In Lock Acquire Threshold',index=0 +* name='SPDIF In Lock Acquire Threshold',index=0 This control is used to change the threshold at which a lock is acquired. -name='SPDIF In Lock Release Threshold',index=0 +* name='SPDIF In Lock Release Threshold',index=0 This control is used to change the threshold at which a lock is released. diff --git a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst index 976ef5eb8f89..c016f8c3b88b 100644 --- a/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst +++ b/Documentation/sound/cards/index.rst @@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ Card-Specific Information maya44 hdspm serial-u16550 + img-spdif-in