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Btrfs: fix freeing used extents after removing empty block group
There's a race between adding a block group to the list of the unused block groups and removing an unused block group (cleaner kthread) that leads to freeing extents that are in use or a crash during transaction commmit. Basically the cleaner kthread, when executing btrfs_delete_unused_bgs(), might catch the newly added block group to the list fs_info->unused_bgs and clear the range representing the whole group from fs_info->freed_extents[] before the task that added the block group to the list (running update_block_group()) marked the last freed extent as dirty in fs_info->freed_extents (pinned_extents). That is: CPU 1 CPU 2 btrfs_delete_unused_bgs() update_block_group() add block group to fs_info->unused_bgs got block group from the list clear_extent_bits for the whole block group range in freed_extents[] set_extent_dirty for the range covering the freed extent in freed_extents[] (fs_info->pinned_extents) block group deleted, and a new block group with the same logical address is created reserve space from the new block group for new data or metadata - the reserved space overlaps the range specified by CPU 1 for set_extent_dirty() commit transaction find all ranges marked as dirty in fs_info->pinned_extents, clear them and add them to the free space cache Alternatively, if CPU 2 doesn't create a new block group with the same logical address, we get a crash/BUG_ON at transaction commit when unpining extent ranges because we can't find a block group for the range marked as dirty by CPU 1. Sample trace: [ 2163.426462] invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC [ 2163.426640] Modules linked in: btrfs xor raid6_pq dm_thin_pool dm_persistent_data dm_bio_prison dm_bufio crc32c_generic libcrc32c dm_mod nfsd auth_rpc gss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd fscache sunrpc loop psmouse parport_pc parport i2c_piix4 processor thermal_sys i2ccore evdev button pcspkr microcode serio_raw ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache sg sr_mod cdrom sd_mod crc_t10dif crct10dif_generic crct10dif_common ata_generic virtio_scsi floppy ata_piix libata e1000 scsi_mod virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio [ 2163.428209] CPU: 0 PID: 11858 Comm: btrfs-transacti Tainted: G W 3.17.0-rc5-btrfs-next-1+ #1 [ 2163.428519] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.7.5-0-ge51488c-20140602_164612-nilsson.home.kraxel.org 04/01/2014 [ 2163.428875] task: ffff88009f2c0650 ti: ffff8801356bc000 task.ti: ffff8801356bc000 [ 2163.429157] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffffa037728e>] [<ffffffffa037728e>] unpin_extent_range.isra.58+0x62/0x192 [btrfs] [ 2163.429562] RSP: 0018:ffff8801356bfda8 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ 2163.429802] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000 [ 2163.429990] RDX: 0000000041bfffff RSI: 0000000001c00000 RDI: ffff880024307080 [ 2163.430042] RBP: ffff8801356bfde8 R08: 0000000000000068 R09: ffff88003734f118 [ 2163.430042] R10: ffff8801356bfcb8 R11: fffffffffffffb69 R12: ffff8800243070d0 [ 2163.430042] R13: 0000000083c04000 R14: ffff8800751b0f00 R15: ffff880024307000 [ 2163.430042] FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88013f400000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 2163.430042] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b [ 2163.430042] CR2: 00007ff10eb43fc0 CR3: 0000000004cb8000 CR4: 00000000000006f0 [ 2163.430042] Stack: [ 2163.430042] ffff8800243070d0 0000000083c08000 0000000083c07fff ffff88012d6bc800 [ 2163.430042] ffff8800243070d0 ffff8800751b0f18 ffff8800751b0f00 0000000000000000 [ 2163.430042] ffff8801356bfe18 ffffffffa037a481 0000000083c04000 0000000083c07fff [ 2163.430042] Call Trace: [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffffa037a481>] btrfs_finish_extent_commit+0xac/0xbf [btrfs] [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffffa038c06d>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x6ee/0x882 [btrfs] [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffffa03881f1>] transaction_kthread+0xf2/0x1a4 [btrfs] [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffffa03880ff>] ? btrfs_cleanup_transaction+0x3d8/0x3d8 [btrfs] [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffff8105966b>] kthread+0xb7/0xbf [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffff810595b4>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x67/0x67 [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffff813ebeac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [ 2163.430042] [<ffffffff810595b4>] ? __kthread_parkme+0x67/0x67 So fix this by making update_block_group() first set the range as dirty in pinned_extents before adding the block group to the unused_bgs list. Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
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@ -5440,7 +5440,17 @@ static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
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spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
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} else {
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old_val -= num_bytes;
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btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
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cache->pinned += num_bytes;
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cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
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cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes;
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cache->space_info->disk_used -= num_bytes * factor;
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spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
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spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
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set_extent_dirty(info->pinned_extents,
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bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1,
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GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
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/*
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* No longer have used bytes in this block group, queue
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* it for deletion.
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@ -5454,17 +5464,6 @@ static int update_block_group(struct btrfs_root *root,
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}
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spin_unlock(&info->unused_bgs_lock);
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}
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btrfs_set_block_group_used(&cache->item, old_val);
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cache->pinned += num_bytes;
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cache->space_info->bytes_pinned += num_bytes;
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cache->space_info->bytes_used -= num_bytes;
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cache->space_info->disk_used -= num_bytes * factor;
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spin_unlock(&cache->lock);
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spin_unlock(&cache->space_info->lock);
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set_extent_dirty(info->pinned_extents,
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bytenr, bytenr + num_bytes - 1,
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GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
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}
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btrfs_put_block_group(cache);
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total -= num_bytes;
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