mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
x86/iopl: Fixup misleading comment
The comment for the sys_iopl() implementation is outdated and actively misleading in some parts. Fix it up. Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ void io_bitmap_exit(void)
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}
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/*
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* this changes the io permissions bitmap in the current task.
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* This changes the io permissions bitmap in the current task.
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*/
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long ksys_ioperm(unsigned long from, unsigned long num, int turn_on)
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{
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@ -136,14 +136,24 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE3(ioperm, unsigned long, from, unsigned long, num, int, turn_on)
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}
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/*
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* sys_iopl has to be used when you want to access the IO ports
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* beyond the 0x3ff range: to get the full 65536 ports bitmapped
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* you'd need 8kB of bitmaps/process, which is a bit excessive.
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* The sys_iopl functionality depends on the level argument, which if
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* granted for the task is used by the CPU to check I/O instruction and
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* CLI/STI against the current priviledge level (CPL). If CPL is less than
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* or equal the tasks IOPL level the instructions take effect. If not a #GP
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* is raised. The default IOPL is 0, i.e. no permissions.
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*
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* Here we just change the flags value on the stack: we allow
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* only the super-user to do it. This depends on the stack-layout
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* on system-call entry - see also fork() and the signal handling
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* code.
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* Setting IOPL to level 0-2 is disabling the userspace access. Only level
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* 3 enables it. If set it allows the user space thread:
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*
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* - Unrestricted access to all 65535 I/O ports
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* - The usage of CLI/STI instructions
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*
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* The advantage over ioperm is that the context switch does not require to
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* update the I/O bitmap which is especially true when a large number of
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* ports is accessed. But the allowance of CLI/STI in userspace is
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* considered a major problem.
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*
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* IOPL is strictly per thread and inherited on fork.
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*/
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SYSCALL_DEFINE1(iopl, unsigned int, level)
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{
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@ -164,9 +174,18 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(iopl, unsigned int, level)
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security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_IOPORT))
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return -EPERM;
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}
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/*
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* Change the flags value on the return stack, which has been set
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* up on system-call entry. See also the fork and signal handling
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* code how this is handled.
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*/
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regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~X86_EFLAGS_IOPL) |
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(level << X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT);
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/* Store the new level in the thread struct */
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t->iopl = level << X86_EFLAGS_IOPL_BIT;
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/*
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* X86_32 switches immediately and XEN handles it via emulation.
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*/
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set_iopl_mask(t->iopl);
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return 0;
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