csky: ftrace call graph supported.

With csky-gcc -pg -mbacktrace, ftrace call graph supported.

Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <ren_guo@c-sky.com>

arch/csky/Kconfig

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ config CSKY
 	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
 	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
 	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
+	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
 	select HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
 	select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
 	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO

arch/csky/abiv2/mcount.S

@@ -2,23 +2,123 @@
 // Copyright (C) 2018 Hangzhou C-SKY Microsystems co.,ltd.
 
 #include <linux/linkage.h>
+#include <asm/ftrace.h>
 
-ENTRY (_mcount)
-	subi	sp, 20
+/*
+ * csky-gcc with -pg will put the following asm after prologue:
+ *      push	r15
+ *      jsri	_mcount
+ *
+ * stack layout after mcount_enter in _mcount():
+ *
+ * current sp => 0:+-------+
+ *                 | a0-a3 | -> must save all argument regs
+ *             +16:+-------+
+ *                 | lr    | -> _mcount lr (instrumente function's pc)
+ *             +20:+-------+
+ *                 | fp=r8 | -> instrumented function fp
+ *             +24:+-------+
+ *                 | plr   | -> instrumented function lr (parent's pc)
+ *                 +-------+
+ */
+
+.macro mcount_enter
+	subi	sp, 24
 	stw	a0, (sp, 0)
 	stw	a1, (sp, 4)
 	stw	a2, (sp, 8)
 	stw	a3, (sp, 12)
 	stw	lr, (sp, 16)
-	mov	a1, lr
-	ldw	a0, (sp, 20)
-	jsri    csky_mcount
+	stw	r8, (sp, 20)
+.endm
+
+.macro mcount_exit
 	ldw	a0, (sp, 0)
 	ldw	a1, (sp, 4)
 	ldw	a2, (sp, 8)
 	ldw	a3, (sp, 12)
 	ldw	t1, (sp, 16)
-	ldw	lr, (sp, 20)
-	addi	sp, 24
+	ldw	r8, (sp, 20)
+	ldw	lr, (sp, 24)
+	addi	sp, 28
 	jmp	t1
-END (_mcount)
+.endm
+
+.macro save_return_regs
+	subi	sp, 16
+	stw	a0, (sp, 0)
+	stw	a1, (sp, 4)
+	stw	a2, (sp, 8)
+	stw	a3, (sp, 12)
+.endm
+
+.macro restore_return_regs
+	mov	lr, a0
+	ldw	a0, (sp, 0)
+	ldw	a1, (sp, 4)
+	ldw	a2, (sp, 8)
+	ldw	a3, (sp, 12)
+	addi	sp, 16
+.endm
+
+ENTRY(ftrace_stub)
+	jmp	lr
+END(ftrace_stub)
+
+ENTRY(_mcount)
+	mcount_enter
+
+	/* r26 is link register, only used with jsri translation */
+	lrw	r26, ftrace_trace_function
+	ldw	r26, (r26, 0)
+	lrw	a1, ftrace_stub
+	cmpne	r26, a1
+	bf	skip_ftrace
+
+	mov	a0, lr
+	subi	a0, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
+	ldw	a1, (sp, 24)
+
+	jsr	r26
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+skip_ftrace:
+	mcount_exit
+#else
+skip_ftrace:
+	lrw	a0, ftrace_graph_return
+	ldw	a0, (a0, 0)
+	lrw	a1, ftrace_stub
+	cmpne	a0, a1
+	bt	ftrace_graph_caller
+
+	lrw	a0, ftrace_graph_entry
+	ldw	a0, (a0, 0)
+	lrw	a1, ftrace_graph_entry_stub
+	cmpne	a0, a1
+	bt	ftrace_graph_caller
+
+	mcount_exit
+#endif
+END(_mcount)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+ENTRY(ftrace_graph_caller)
+	mov	a0, sp
+	addi	a0, 24
+	ldw	a1, (sp, 16)
+	subi	a1, MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE
+	mov	a2, r8
+	lrw	r26, prepare_ftrace_return
+	jsr	r26
+	mcount_exit
+END(ftrace_graph_caller)
+
+ENTRY(return_to_handler)
+	save_return_regs
+	mov	a0, r8
+	jsri	ftrace_return_to_handler
+	restore_return_regs
+	jmp	lr
+END(return_to_handler)
+#endif

arch/csky/include/asm/ftrace.h

@@ -4,6 +4,10 @@
 #ifndef __ASM_CSKY_FTRACE_H
 #define __ASM_CSKY_FTRACE_H
 
-extern void _mcount(unsigned long from_pc);
+#define MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE 4
+
+#define HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
+
+#define HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR
 
 #endif /* __ASM_CSKY_FTRACE_H */

arch/csky/kernel/ftrace.c

@@ -4,21 +4,47 @@
 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
 
-extern void (*ftrace_trace_function)(unsigned long, unsigned long,
-				     struct ftrace_ops*, struct pt_regs*);
-
-
-noinline void __naked ftrace_stub(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
-				  struct ftrace_ops *op, struct pt_regs *regs)
+#ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
+void prepare_ftrace_return(unsigned long *parent, unsigned long self_addr,
+			   unsigned long frame_pointer)
 {
-	asm volatile ("\n");
-}
+	unsigned long return_hooker = (unsigned long)&return_to_handler;
+	unsigned long old;
 
-noinline void csky_mcount(unsigned long from_pc, unsigned long self_pc)
-{
-	if (ftrace_trace_function != ftrace_stub)
-		ftrace_trace_function(self_pc, from_pc, NULL, NULL);
+	if (unlikely(atomic_read(&current->tracing_graph_pause)))
+		return;
+
+	old = *parent;
+
+	if (!function_graph_enter(old, self_addr,
+			*(unsigned long *)frame_pointer, parent)) {
+		/*
+		 * For csky-gcc function has sub-call:
+		 * subi	sp,	sp, 8
+		 * stw	r8,	(sp, 0)
+		 * mov	r8,	sp
+		 * st.w r15,	(sp, 0x4)
+		 * push	r15
+		 * jl	_mcount
+		 * We only need set *parent for resume
+		 *
+		 * For csky-gcc function has no sub-call:
+		 * subi	sp,	sp, 4
+		 * stw	r8,	(sp, 0)
+		 * mov	r8,	sp
+		 * push	r15
+		 * jl	_mcount
+		 * We need set *parent and *(frame_pointer + 4) for resume,
+		 * because lr is resumed twice.
+		 */
+		*parent = return_hooker;
+		frame_pointer += 4;
+		if (*(unsigned long *)frame_pointer == old)
+			*(unsigned long *)frame_pointer = return_hooker;
+	}
 }
+#endif
 
 /* _mcount is defined in abi's mcount.S */
+extern void _mcount(void);
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(_mcount);