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ext4: fix potential race between s_group_info online resizing and access
During an online resize an array of pointers to s_group_info gets replaced so it can get enlarged. If there is a concurrent access to the array in ext4_get_group_info() and this memory has been reused then this can lead to an invalid memory access. Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206443 Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200221053458.730016-3-tytso@mit.edu Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <surajjs@amazon.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <sblbir@amazon.com> Cc: stable@kernel.org
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@ -1462,7 +1462,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
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#endif
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/* for buddy allocator */
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struct ext4_group_info ***s_group_info;
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struct ext4_group_info ** __rcu *s_group_info;
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struct inode *s_buddy_cache;
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spinlock_t s_md_lock;
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unsigned short *s_mb_offsets;
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@ -2994,13 +2994,13 @@ static inline
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struct ext4_group_info *ext4_get_group_info(struct super_block *sb,
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ext4_group_t group)
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{
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struct ext4_group_info ***grp_info;
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struct ext4_group_info **grp_info;
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long indexv, indexh;
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BUG_ON(group >= EXT4_SB(sb)->s_groups_count);
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grp_info = EXT4_SB(sb)->s_group_info;
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indexv = group >> (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb));
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indexh = group & ((EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb)) - 1);
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return grp_info[indexv][indexh];
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grp_info = sbi_array_rcu_deref(EXT4_SB(sb), s_group_info, indexv);
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return grp_info[indexh];
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}
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/*
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@ -2356,7 +2356,7 @@ int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroups)
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{
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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unsigned size;
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struct ext4_group_info ***new_groupinfo;
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struct ext4_group_info ***old_groupinfo, ***new_groupinfo;
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size = (ngroups + EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) >>
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EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
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@ -2369,13 +2369,16 @@ int ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t ngroups)
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ext4_msg(sb, KERN_ERR, "can't allocate buddy meta group");
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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if (sbi->s_group_info) {
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memcpy(new_groupinfo, sbi->s_group_info,
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rcu_read_lock();
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old_groupinfo = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_info);
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if (old_groupinfo)
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memcpy(new_groupinfo, old_groupinfo,
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sbi->s_group_info_size * sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info));
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kvfree(sbi->s_group_info);
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}
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sbi->s_group_info = new_groupinfo;
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rcu_read_unlock();
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rcu_assign_pointer(sbi->s_group_info, new_groupinfo);
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sbi->s_group_info_size = size / sizeof(*sbi->s_group_info);
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if (old_groupinfo)
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ext4_kvfree_array_rcu(old_groupinfo);
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ext4_debug("allocated s_groupinfo array for %d meta_bg's\n",
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sbi->s_group_info_size);
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return 0;
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@ -2387,6 +2390,7 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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{
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int i;
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int metalen = 0;
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int idx = group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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struct ext4_group_info **meta_group_info;
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struct kmem_cache *cachep = get_groupinfo_cache(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
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@ -2405,12 +2409,12 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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"for a buddy group");
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goto exit_meta_group_info;
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}
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sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)] =
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meta_group_info;
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rcu_read_lock();
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rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_info)[idx] = meta_group_info;
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rcu_read_unlock();
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}
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meta_group_info =
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sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)];
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meta_group_info = sbi_array_rcu_deref(sbi, s_group_info, idx);
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i = group & (EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1);
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meta_group_info[i] = kmem_cache_zalloc(cachep, GFP_NOFS);
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@ -2458,8 +2462,13 @@ int ext4_mb_add_groupinfo(struct super_block *sb, ext4_group_t group,
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exit_group_info:
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/* If a meta_group_info table has been allocated, release it now */
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if (group % EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) == 0) {
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kfree(sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)]);
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sbi->s_group_info[group >> EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb)] = NULL;
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struct ext4_group_info ***group_info;
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rcu_read_lock();
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group_info = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_info);
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kfree(group_info[idx]);
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group_info[idx] = NULL;
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rcu_read_unlock();
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}
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exit_meta_group_info:
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return -ENOMEM;
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@ -2472,6 +2481,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb)
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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int err;
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struct ext4_group_desc *desc;
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struct ext4_group_info ***group_info;
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struct kmem_cache *cachep;
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err = ext4_mb_alloc_groupinfo(sb, ngroups);
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@ -2507,11 +2517,16 @@ static int ext4_mb_init_backend(struct super_block *sb)
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while (i-- > 0)
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kmem_cache_free(cachep, ext4_get_group_info(sb, i));
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i = sbi->s_group_info_size;
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rcu_read_lock();
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group_info = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_info);
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while (i-- > 0)
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kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]);
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kfree(group_info[i]);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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iput(sbi->s_buddy_cache);
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err_freesgi:
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kvfree(sbi->s_group_info);
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rcu_read_lock();
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kvfree(rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_info));
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rcu_read_unlock();
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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@ -2700,7 +2715,7 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
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ext4_group_t ngroups = ext4_get_groups_count(sb);
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ext4_group_t i;
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int num_meta_group_infos;
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struct ext4_group_info *grinfo;
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struct ext4_group_info *grinfo, ***group_info;
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struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
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struct kmem_cache *cachep = get_groupinfo_cache(sb->s_blocksize_bits);
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@ -2719,9 +2734,12 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
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num_meta_group_infos = (ngroups +
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EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK(sb) - 1) >>
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EXT4_DESC_PER_BLOCK_BITS(sb);
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rcu_read_lock();
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group_info = rcu_dereference(sbi->s_group_info);
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for (i = 0; i < num_meta_group_infos; i++)
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kfree(sbi->s_group_info[i]);
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kvfree(sbi->s_group_info);
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kfree(group_info[i]);
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kvfree(group_info);
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rcu_read_unlock();
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}
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kfree(sbi->s_mb_offsets);
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kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs);
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