From e0597d70012c82e16ee152270a55d89d8bf66693 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Martin K. Petersen" Date: Thu, 17 Jul 2008 04:28:34 -0400 Subject: [PATCH] [SCSI] sd: Identify DIF protection type and application tag ownership If a disk is formatted with protection information (Inquiry bit PROTECT=1) it is required to support Read Capacity(16). Force use of the 16-bit command in this case and extract the P_TYPE field which indicates whether the disk is formatted using DIF Type 1, 2 or 3. The ATO (App Tag Own) bit in the Control Mode Page indicates whether the storage device or the initiator own the contents of the DIF application tag. Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen Signed-off-by: James Bottomley --- drivers/scsi/sd.c | 122 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-- drivers/scsi/sd.h | 23 +++++++++ 2 files changed, 141 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c index 99dddcae7851..56b9501d12f3 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c @@ -233,6 +233,24 @@ sd_show_allow_restart(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, return snprintf(buf, 40, "%d\n", sdkp->device->allow_restart); } +static ssize_t +sd_show_protection_type(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); + + return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", sdkp->protection_type); +} + +static ssize_t +sd_show_app_tag_own(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, + char *buf) +{ + struct scsi_disk *sdkp = to_scsi_disk(dev); + + return snprintf(buf, 20, "%u\n", sdkp->ATO); +} + static struct device_attribute sd_disk_attrs[] = { __ATTR(cache_type, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, sd_show_cache_type, sd_store_cache_type), @@ -241,6 +259,8 @@ static struct device_attribute sd_disk_attrs[] = { sd_store_allow_restart), __ATTR(manage_start_stop, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR, sd_show_manage_start_stop, sd_store_manage_start_stop), + __ATTR(protection_type, S_IRUGO, sd_show_protection_type, NULL), + __ATTR(app_tag_own, S_IRUGO, sd_show_app_tag_own, NULL), __ATTR_NULL, }; @@ -1164,6 +1184,49 @@ sd_spinup_disk(struct scsi_disk *sdkp) } } + +/* + * Determine whether disk supports Data Integrity Field. + */ +void sd_read_protection_type(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) +{ + struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; + u8 type; + + if (scsi_device_protection(sdp) == 0 || (buffer[12] & 1) == 0) + type = 0; + else + type = ((buffer[12] >> 1) & 7) + 1; /* P_TYPE 0 = Type 1 */ + + switch (type) { + case SD_DIF_TYPE0_PROTECTION: + sdkp->protection_type = 0; + break; + + case SD_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION: + case SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION: + sdkp->protection_type = type; + break; + + case SD_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION: + sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "formatted with DIF Type 2 " \ + "protection which is currently unsupported. " \ + "Disabling disk!\n"); + goto disable; + + default: + sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "formatted with unknown " \ + "protection type %d. Disabling disk!\n", type); + goto disable; + } + + return; + +disable: + sdkp->protection_type = 0; + sdkp->capacity = 0; +} + /* * read disk capacity */ @@ -1173,7 +1236,8 @@ sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) unsigned char cmd[16]; int the_result, retries; int sector_size = 0; - int longrc = 0; + /* Force READ CAPACITY(16) when PROTECT=1 */ + int longrc = scsi_device_protection(sdkp->device) ? 1 : 0; struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; int sense_valid = 0; struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; @@ -1185,8 +1249,8 @@ sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) memset((void *) cmd, 0, 16); cmd[0] = SERVICE_ACTION_IN; cmd[1] = SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16; - cmd[13] = 12; - memset((void *) buffer, 0, 12); + cmd[13] = 13; + memset((void *) buffer, 0, 13); } else { cmd[0] = READ_CAPACITY; memset((void *) &cmd[1], 0, 9); @@ -1194,7 +1258,7 @@ sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) } the_result = scsi_execute_req(sdp, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, - buffer, longrc ? 12 : 8, &sshdr, + buffer, longrc ? 13 : 8, &sshdr, SD_TIMEOUT, SD_MAX_RETRIES); if (media_not_present(sdkp, &sshdr)) @@ -1269,6 +1333,8 @@ sd_read_capacity(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) sector_size = (buffer[8] << 24) | (buffer[9] << 16) | (buffer[10] << 8) | buffer[11]; + + sd_read_protection_type(sdkp, buffer); } /* Some devices return the total number of sectors, not the @@ -1530,6 +1596,52 @@ sd_read_cache_type(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) sdkp->DPOFUA = 0; } +/* + * The ATO bit indicates whether the DIF application tag is available + * for use by the operating system. + */ +void sd_read_app_tag_own(struct scsi_disk *sdkp, unsigned char *buffer) +{ + int res, offset; + struct scsi_device *sdp = sdkp->device; + struct scsi_mode_data data; + struct scsi_sense_hdr sshdr; + + if (sdp->type != TYPE_DISK) + return; + + if (sdkp->protection_type == 0) + return; + + res = scsi_mode_sense(sdp, 1, 0x0a, buffer, 36, SD_TIMEOUT, + SD_MAX_RETRIES, &data, &sshdr); + + if (!scsi_status_is_good(res) || !data.header_length || + data.length < 6) { + sd_printk(KERN_WARNING, sdkp, + "getting Control mode page failed, assume no ATO\n"); + + if (scsi_sense_valid(&sshdr)) + sd_print_sense_hdr(sdkp, &sshdr); + + return; + } + + offset = data.header_length + data.block_descriptor_length; + + if ((buffer[offset] & 0x3f) != 0x0a) { + sd_printk(KERN_ERR, sdkp, "ATO Got wrong page\n"); + return; + } + + if ((buffer[offset + 5] & 0x80) == 0) + return; + + sdkp->ATO = 1; + + return; +} + /** * sd_revalidate_disk - called the first time a new disk is seen, * performs disk spin up, read_capacity, etc. @@ -1566,6 +1678,7 @@ static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk) sdkp->write_prot = 0; sdkp->WCE = 0; sdkp->RCD = 0; + sdkp->ATO = 0; sd_spinup_disk(sdkp); @@ -1577,6 +1690,7 @@ static int sd_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk) sd_read_capacity(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_write_protect_flag(sdkp, buffer); sd_read_cache_type(sdkp, buffer); + sd_read_app_tag_own(sdkp, buffer); } /* diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.h b/drivers/scsi/sd.h index 03a3d45cfa42..86b18d4170fe 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.h +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.h @@ -41,7 +41,9 @@ struct scsi_disk { u32 index; u8 media_present; u8 write_prot; + u8 protection_type;/* Data Integrity Field */ unsigned previous_state : 1; + unsigned ATO : 1; /* state of disk ATO bit */ unsigned WCE : 1; /* state of disk WCE bit */ unsigned RCD : 1; /* state of disk RCD bit, unused */ unsigned DPOFUA : 1; /* state of disk DPOFUA bit */ @@ -59,4 +61,25 @@ static inline struct scsi_disk *scsi_disk(struct gendisk *disk) (sdsk)->disk->disk_name, ##a) : \ sdev_printk(prefix, (sdsk)->device, fmt, ##a) +/* + * A DIF-capable target device can be formatted with different + * protection schemes. Currently 0 through 3 are defined: + * + * Type 0 is regular (unprotected) I/O + * + * Type 1 defines the contents of the guard and reference tags + * + * Type 2 defines the contents of the guard and reference tags and + * uses 32-byte commands to seed the latter + * + * Type 3 defines the contents of the guard tag only + */ + +enum sd_dif_target_protection_types { + SD_DIF_TYPE0_PROTECTION = 0x0, + SD_DIF_TYPE1_PROTECTION = 0x1, + SD_DIF_TYPE2_PROTECTION = 0x2, + SD_DIF_TYPE3_PROTECTION = 0x3, +}; + #endif /* _SCSI_DISK_H */