mirror of https://gitee.com/openkylin/linux.git
net: Add Qcom WWAN control driver
The MHI WWWAN control driver allows MHI QCOM-based modems to expose different modem control protocols/ports via the WWAN framework, so that userspace modem tools or daemon (e.g. ModemManager) can control WWAN config and state (APN config, SMS, provider selection...). A QCOM-based modem can expose one or several of the following protocols: - AT: Well known AT commands interactive protocol (microcom, minicom...) - MBIM: Mobile Broadband Interface Model (libmbim, mbimcli) - QMI: QCOM MSM/Modem Interface (libqmi, qmicli) - QCDM: QCOM Modem diagnostic interface (libqcdm) - FIREHOSE: XML-based protocol for Modem firmware management (qmi-firmware-update) Note that this patch is mostly a rework of the earlier MHI UCI tentative that was a generic interface for accessing MHI bus from userspace. As suggested, this new version is WWAN specific and is dedicated to only expose channels used for controlling a modem, and for which related opensource userpace support exist. Signed-off-by: Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -20,4 +20,18 @@ config WWAN_CORE
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To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
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called wwan.
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config MHI_WWAN_CTRL
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tristate "MHI WWAN control driver for QCOM-based PCIe modems"
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select WWAN_CORE
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depends on MHI_BUS
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help
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MHI WWAN CTRL allows QCOM-based PCIe modems to expose different modem
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control protocols/ports to userspace, including AT, MBIM, QMI, DIAG
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and FIREHOSE. These protocols can be accessed directly from userspace
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(e.g. AT commands) or via libraries/tools (e.g. libmbim, libqmi,
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libqcdm...).
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To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the module will be
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called mhi_wwan_ctrl.
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endif # WWAN
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@ -5,3 +5,5 @@
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obj-$(CONFIG_WWAN_CORE) += wwan.o
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wwan-objs += wwan_core.o
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obj-$(CONFIG_MHI_WWAN_CTRL) += mhi_wwan_ctrl.o
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@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
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/* Copyright (c) 2021, Linaro Ltd <loic.poulain@linaro.org> */
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#include <linux/kernel.h>
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#include <linux/mhi.h>
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#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/wwan.h>
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/* MHI wwan flags */
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#define MHI_WWAN_DL_CAP BIT(0)
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#define MHI_WWAN_UL_CAP BIT(1)
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#define MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL BIT(2)
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#define MHI_WWAN_MAX_MTU 0x8000
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struct mhi_wwan_dev {
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/* Lower level is a mhi dev, upper level is a wwan port */
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struct mhi_device *mhi_dev;
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struct wwan_port *wwan_port;
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/* State and capabilities */
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unsigned long flags;
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size_t mtu;
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/* Protect against concurrent TX and TX-completion (bh) */
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spinlock_t tx_lock;
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/* Protect RX budget and rx_refill scheduling */
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spinlock_t rx_lock;
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struct work_struct rx_refill;
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/* RX budget is initially set to the size of the MHI RX queue and is
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* used to limit the number of allocated and queued packets. It is
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* decremented on data queueing and incremented on data release.
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*/
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unsigned int rx_budget;
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};
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/* Increment RX budget and schedule RX refill if necessary */
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static void mhi_wwan_rx_budget_inc(struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan)
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{
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spin_lock(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
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mhiwwan->rx_budget++;
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if (test_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags))
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schedule_work(&mhiwwan->rx_refill);
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spin_unlock(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
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}
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/* Decrement RX budget if non-zero and return true on success */
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static bool mhi_wwan_rx_budget_dec(struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan)
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{
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bool ret = false;
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spin_lock(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
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if (mhiwwan->rx_budget)
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mhiwwan->rx_budget--;
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if (mhiwwan->rx_budget && test_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags))
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ret = true;
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spin_unlock(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
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return ret;
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}
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static void __mhi_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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/* RX buffer has been consumed, increase the allowed budget */
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mhi_wwan_rx_budget_inc(skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg);
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}
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static void mhi_wwan_ctrl_refill_work(struct work_struct *work)
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{
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = container_of(work, struct mhi_wwan_dev, rx_refill);
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struct mhi_device *mhi_dev = mhiwwan->mhi_dev;
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while (mhi_wwan_rx_budget_dec(mhiwwan)) {
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struct sk_buff *skb;
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skb = alloc_skb(mhiwwan->mtu, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!skb) {
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mhi_wwan_rx_budget_inc(mhiwwan);
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break;
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}
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/* To prevent unlimited buffer allocation if nothing consumes
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* the RX buffers (passed to WWAN core), track their lifespan
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* to not allocate more than allowed budget.
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*/
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skb->destructor = __mhi_skb_destructor;
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skb_shinfo(skb)->destructor_arg = mhiwwan;
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if (mhi_queue_skb(mhi_dev, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, skb, mhiwwan->mtu, MHI_EOT)) {
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dev_err(&mhi_dev->dev, "Failed to queue buffer\n");
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kfree_skb(skb);
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break;
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}
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}
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}
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static int mhi_wwan_ctrl_start(struct wwan_port *port)
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{
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = wwan_port_get_drvdata(port);
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int ret;
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/* Start mhi device's channel(s) */
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ret = mhi_prepare_for_transfer(mhiwwan->mhi_dev);
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if (ret)
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return ret;
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/* Don't allocate more buffers than MHI channel queue size */
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mhiwwan->rx_budget = mhi_get_free_desc_count(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
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/* Add buffers to the MHI inbound queue */
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if (test_bit(MHI_WWAN_DL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags)) {
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set_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags);
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mhi_wwan_ctrl_refill_work(&mhiwwan->rx_refill);
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}
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return 0;
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}
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static void mhi_wwan_ctrl_stop(struct wwan_port *port)
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{
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = wwan_port_get_drvdata(port);
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spin_lock(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
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clear_bit(MHI_WWAN_RX_REFILL, &mhiwwan->flags);
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spin_unlock(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
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cancel_work_sync(&mhiwwan->rx_refill);
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mhi_unprepare_from_transfer(mhiwwan->mhi_dev);
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}
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static int mhi_wwan_ctrl_tx(struct wwan_port *port, struct sk_buff *skb)
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{
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = wwan_port_get_drvdata(port);
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int ret;
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if (skb->len > mhiwwan->mtu)
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return -EMSGSIZE;
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if (!test_bit(MHI_WWAN_UL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags))
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return -EOPNOTSUPP;
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/* Queue the packet for MHI transfer and check fullness of the queue */
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spin_lock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
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ret = mhi_queue_skb(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_TO_DEVICE, skb, skb->len, MHI_EOT);
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if (mhi_queue_is_full(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_TO_DEVICE))
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wwan_port_txoff(port);
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spin_unlock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
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return ret;
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}
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static const struct wwan_port_ops wwan_pops = {
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.start = mhi_wwan_ctrl_start,
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.stop = mhi_wwan_ctrl_stop,
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.tx = mhi_wwan_ctrl_tx,
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};
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static void mhi_ul_xfer_cb(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
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struct mhi_result *mhi_result)
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{
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
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struct wwan_port *port = mhiwwan->wwan_port;
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struct sk_buff *skb = mhi_result->buf_addr;
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dev_dbg(&mhi_dev->dev, "%s: status: %d xfer_len: %zu\n", __func__,
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mhi_result->transaction_status, mhi_result->bytes_xferd);
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/* MHI core has done with the buffer, release it */
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consume_skb(skb);
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/* There is likely new slot available in the MHI queue, re-allow TX */
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spin_lock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
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if (!mhi_queue_is_full(mhiwwan->mhi_dev, DMA_TO_DEVICE))
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wwan_port_txon(port);
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spin_unlock_bh(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
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}
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static void mhi_dl_xfer_cb(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
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struct mhi_result *mhi_result)
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{
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
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struct wwan_port *port = mhiwwan->wwan_port;
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struct sk_buff *skb = mhi_result->buf_addr;
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dev_dbg(&mhi_dev->dev, "%s: status: %d receive_len: %zu\n", __func__,
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mhi_result->transaction_status, mhi_result->bytes_xferd);
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if (mhi_result->transaction_status &&
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mhi_result->transaction_status != -EOVERFLOW) {
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kfree_skb(skb);
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return;
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}
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/* MHI core does not update skb->len, do it before forward */
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skb_put(skb, mhi_result->bytes_xferd);
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wwan_port_rx(port, skb);
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/* Do not increment rx budget nor refill RX buffers now, wait for the
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* buffer to be consumed. Done from __mhi_skb_destructor().
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*/
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}
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static int mhi_wwan_ctrl_probe(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev,
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const struct mhi_device_id *id)
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{
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struct mhi_controller *cntrl = mhi_dev->mhi_cntrl;
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan;
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struct wwan_port *port;
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mhiwwan = kzalloc(sizeof(*mhiwwan), GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!mhiwwan)
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return -ENOMEM;
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mhiwwan->mhi_dev = mhi_dev;
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mhiwwan->mtu = MHI_WWAN_MAX_MTU;
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INIT_WORK(&mhiwwan->rx_refill, mhi_wwan_ctrl_refill_work);
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spin_lock_init(&mhiwwan->tx_lock);
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spin_lock_init(&mhiwwan->rx_lock);
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if (mhi_dev->dl_chan)
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set_bit(MHI_WWAN_DL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags);
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if (mhi_dev->ul_chan)
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set_bit(MHI_WWAN_UL_CAP, &mhiwwan->flags);
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dev_set_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev, mhiwwan);
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/* Register as a wwan port, id->driver_data contains wwan port type */
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port = wwan_create_port(&cntrl->mhi_dev->dev, id->driver_data,
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&wwan_pops, mhiwwan);
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if (IS_ERR(port)) {
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kfree(mhiwwan);
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return PTR_ERR(port);
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}
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mhiwwan->wwan_port = port;
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return 0;
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};
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static void mhi_wwan_ctrl_remove(struct mhi_device *mhi_dev)
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{
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struct mhi_wwan_dev *mhiwwan = dev_get_drvdata(&mhi_dev->dev);
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wwan_remove_port(mhiwwan->wwan_port);
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kfree(mhiwwan);
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}
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static const struct mhi_device_id mhi_wwan_ctrl_match_table[] = {
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{ .chan = "DUN", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_AT },
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{ .chan = "MBIM", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_MBIM },
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{ .chan = "QMI", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_QMI },
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{ .chan = "DIAG", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_QCDM },
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{ .chan = "FIREHOSE", .driver_data = WWAN_PORT_FIREHOSE },
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{},
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};
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MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(mhi, mhi_wwan_ctrl_match_table);
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static struct mhi_driver mhi_wwan_ctrl_driver = {
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.id_table = mhi_wwan_ctrl_match_table,
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.remove = mhi_wwan_ctrl_remove,
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.probe = mhi_wwan_ctrl_probe,
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.ul_xfer_cb = mhi_ul_xfer_cb,
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.dl_xfer_cb = mhi_dl_xfer_cb,
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.driver = {
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.name = "mhi_wwan_ctrl",
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},
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};
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module_mhi_driver(mhi_wwan_ctrl_driver);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MHI WWAN CTRL Driver");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Loic Poulain <loic.poulain@linaro.org>");
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